EP3824766A1 - Seating - Google Patents
Seating Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3824766A1 EP3824766A1 EP20208304.4A EP20208304A EP3824766A1 EP 3824766 A1 EP3824766 A1 EP 3824766A1 EP 20208304 A EP20208304 A EP 20208304A EP 3824766 A1 EP3824766 A1 EP 3824766A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- spring structure
- hinge axis
- seating furniture
- seat
- rear hinge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C1/00—Chairs adapted for special purposes
- A47C1/02—Reclining or easy chairs
- A47C1/031—Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts
- A47C1/032—Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts the parts being movably-coupled seat and back-rest
- A47C1/03261—Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts the parts being movably-coupled seat and back-rest characterised by elastic means
- A47C1/03277—Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts the parts being movably-coupled seat and back-rest characterised by elastic means with bar or leaf springs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C1/00—Chairs adapted for special purposes
- A47C1/02—Reclining or easy chairs
- A47C1/031—Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts
- A47C1/032—Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts the parts being movably-coupled seat and back-rest
- A47C1/03294—Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts the parts being movably-coupled seat and back-rest slidingly movable in the base frame, e.g. by rollers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
- A47C7/36—Support for the head or the back
- A47C7/40—Support for the head or the back for the back
- A47C7/44—Support for the head or the back for the back with elastically-mounted back-rest or backrest-seat unit in the base frame
- A47C7/445—Support for the head or the back for the back with elastically-mounted back-rest or backrest-seat unit in the base frame with bar or leaf springs
Definitions
- the invention relates to a piece of seating furniture which can be pivoted at least from an upright basic position into a reclined position and vice versa.
- Seating furniture of this type is used in particular as office chairs and has what is known as a synchronous mechanism in which the backrest and seat pivot at the same time, the pivoting angle of the backrest usually being set about twice as large as the pivoting lever of the seat.
- Most of the synchronous mechanisms known on the market however, have a relatively large number of swivel or swivel joints.
- Seating furniture has a support structure, a seat and a backrest arranged on a support arm, the seat being supported on a spiral spring connected to the support arm, which is arranged so that it can be elastically deflected transversely to its longitudinal extent when the seat is loaded is.
- the seat is connected at its front end to the support structure via an approximately vertically extending slot on the support structure and a substantially horizontally extending slot on the seat, a shaft being passed through the two slots, which is located in the area of the free end of the spiral spring on this rests.
- the spiral spring takes on the function of an energy store, by which a reclining movement defined by further hinge points is cushioned.
- the seat of this office chair is lifted through the vertically aligned elongated hole on the support structure.
- the DE 1 297 306 A discloses a tilting chair with a support part and a seat part pivotally connected to this by articulated means using a leaf spring, the rear end of the leaf spring being supported on the seat part, while the front end of the leaf spring is connected to the support part via a device for adjusting the spring tension .
- the support part also has a pivotable stop which supports the leaf spring in a central area and causes the spring to bend when the spring is loaded.
- a chair with a leaf spring is still out of the way DE 103 19 316 A1 known, wherein the leaf spring is pivotally mounted in a central area on a support unit and a seat is supported on the leaf spring at the front and rear ends. In the rear area, the seat is articulated to a connecting arm which is pivotably articulated to the support unit and which supports the backrest.
- the invention is based on the object of creating a piece of furniture that realizes the function of the synchronous mechanism with a relatively small number of components.
- the object is achieved by a piece of seating furniture with a support structure, a seat, a backrest and a spring structure, the spring structure forming a kinematic unit with the backrest and the seat being connected to the spring structure.
- the spring structure is pivotably mounted in a central area about a rear hinge axis on the support structure and has a front hinge axis in a front area, which is movably supported on the support structure, so that the seating furniture at least tilts back from an upright basic position around the rear hinge axis Position is pivotable.
- the spring structure is L-shaped in a side view, an essentially horizontally extending limb being provided for connecting the seat and an upwardly extending limb for connecting or forming the backrest.
- the front and rear hinge axes are firmly connected to the spring structure, the front hinge axis being movably supported in a guide on the support structure and the guide being oriented in such a way that when the chair is pivoted from the upright basic position to the reclined position and vice versa a change in the distance between the two joint axes and a resulting elastic deformation of the spring structure results.
- the spring structure is designed in the manner of a leaf spring at least in the area between the front and the rear hinge axis, but preferably over its entire length.
- the leaf spring thus not only takes on the function of an energy store, but also the function of lifting kinematics, which in other product examples is implemented via a corresponding four-link chain ( DE 10 2014 103 780 B3 ).
- the guide can in particular be formed by a link, a slot or a groove, the front joint axis being in a central position in the guide in the upright basic position and in a first end position in the tilted back position.
- the seating furniture can then also assume a forwardly inclined position in which the front joint axis is in the other end position in the guide.
- the seat is held on the spring structure via front seat connection means and rear seat connection means.
- the front seat connection means can preferably be connected to the spring structure between the front and the rear hinge axis and the rear seat connection means behind the rear hinge axis.
- the spring structure forms an arch with an apex between the front and rear joint axes. It has proven to be particularly advantageous if the front seat connection means are connected to the spring structure in front of or on the apex of the arching arch in order to ensure an optimal lifting of the front area of the seat when leaning back.
- the rear hinge axis is mounted on the support structure in a laterally tiltable manner in order to realize a lateral pivotability of the chair.
- This can take place in particular in that the rear hinge axis is mounted centrally on the support structure.
- a convexly curved roll-off track is provided on the support structure, on which the rear hinge axis rolls when the chair moves sideways.
- FIG. 1 Seating furniture shown in its upright basic position consists essentially of a support structure 1, a seat 2, a backrest 3 and a spring structure 4, the spring structure 4 forming a kinematic unit with the backrest 3 and the seat 2 being connected to the spring structure 4.
- the spring structure 4 is mounted on the support structure 1 so as to be pivotable about a rear hinge axis 5 in a central region.
- the spring structure 4 has a front hinge axis 6 in a front area, which is movably supported on the support structure 1.
- the seating is from the in Fig. 1 upright basic position shown around the rear joint axis 5 in the in Fig. 2 shown tilted back position.
- the two joint axes 5, 6 are firmly connected to the spring structure 4.
- the front hinge axis 6 is movably supported in a guide 7 attached to the support structure 1.
- the guide 7 is designed, for example, in the manner of a link, a slot or a groove in which the front hinge axis 6 is displaceably guided.
- the guide 7 is slightly curved in the illustrated embodiment, but could in principle also be aligned straight. In any case, it is aligned so that the distance between the rear hinge axis 5 and the front hinge axis 6 differs from the one shown in FIG Fig. 1 shown upright basic position when leaning back in the in Fig. 2 shown leaning back position shortened. This is made possible by the fact that the spring structure 4 forms an increasing arching arc 8 with an apex between the front and rear joint axes 6, 5 when it is tilted back.
- the seat 2 is held on the spring structure via front seat connection means 10 and rear seat connection means 11, the front seat connection means 10 preferably being connected to the spring structure between the front and rear hinge axes 6, 5 and the rear seat connection means 11 behind the rear hinge axis 5.
- the front seat connection means 10 are in particular connected to the spring structure 4 in front of or on the apex 9 of the arch 8, as a result of which the front area of the seat 2 is lifted when tilting back.
- the spring structure 4 is essentially L-shaped, the essentially horizontal leg being provided for connecting the seat 2, while the upwardly extending leg is provided for connecting or forming the backrest 3.
- the backrest 3 can thus directly on the Spring structure 4 can be formed or is fastened to the spring structure 4 via suitable holding means.
- the spring structure 4 is preferably designed as a leaf spring and is dimensioned such that the angle between the seat 2 and the backrest 3 when leaning back into the reclined position according to FIG Fig. 2 enlarged in order to set the desired synchro-ratio.
- the angle of the backrest changes between the positions according to FIGS. 1 and 2 about twice as strong as the angle of the seat 2.
- the guide 7 is designed in such a way that the front hinge axis 6 is in the upright basic position according to FIG Fig. 1 in a central position in the guide 7 and in the reclined position according to FIG Fig. 2 is in a first end position.
- the seating furniture can be brought into a forward-inclined position, as in FIG Fig. 3 is shown.
- the front joint axis assumes the other end position in the guide 7. This is achieved in that the leaf spring 4 in the upright basic position according to FIG Fig. 1 between the two joint axes 5, 6 also already forms a slight arching arc, which is then in the position according to FIG Fig. 3 is further flattened.
- FIGS. 1 to 3 The position shown by the guideway of the guide 7 is decisively influenced.
- the elasticity of the spring structure 4 and the location where the front seat connection means 10 and the rear seat connection means 11 are connected to the spring structure also have a great influence on the synchronous movement.
- the front and rear seat connection means 10, 11 are each present in pairs and are attached to the side of the spring structure 4, which is designed as a leaf spring.
- both the seat 2 can be provided with a suitable seat pad 12 and the backrest 3 can be provided with a backrest pad 13.
- the support structure 1 also has one or more feet in the usual manner. When using a central column, this is usually telescopic and supports itself with a base 14 on the floor.
- the seat 2 provides a seat frame on which the seat support 12 is stretched in a self-supporting manner.
- the chair can be swiveled to the side in that the rear hinge axis 5 is mounted on the support structure 1 so that it can be tilted laterally.
- the rear hinge axis 5 is preferably held centrally on the support structure 1, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 emerges.
- a convexly curved roll-off track 15 is provided on the support structure 1, on which the rear hinge axis 5 is centrally mounted. So that the rear hinge axis 5 does not slip laterally, a toothed strip 16, for example, is applied to the roll-off track and engages with a toothed area 5a on the rear hinge axis 5.
- the rear hinge axis 5 is also held in position in the longitudinal direction of the chair by a housing 17 in order to prevent the toothed area of the rear shaft 5 from disengaging from the toothed strip 16.
- the momentary pivot point moves outwards when the chair is tilted to the side, which enables the chair to move laterally.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chairs For Special Purposes, Such As Reclining Chairs (AREA)
Abstract
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Sitzmöbel mit einer Tragstruktur (1), einem Sitz (2), einer Rückenlehne (3) und einer Federstruktur (4), wobei die Federstruktur (4) mit der Rückenlehne (3) eine kinematische Einheit bildet und der Sitz (2) mit der Federstruktur (4) verbunden ist und wobei ferner die Federstruktur (4) in einem Mittelbereich um eine hintere Gelenkachse (5) an der Tragstruktur (1) verschwenkbar gelagert ist und in einem vorderen Bereich eine fest mit der Federstruktur (4) verbundene, vordere Gelenkachse (6) aufweist, die in einer Führung (7) beweglich an der Tragstruktur (1) gehaltert ist, sodass das Sitzmöbel zumindest von einer aufrechten Grundstellung um die hintere Gelenkachse (5) in eine zurückgeneigte Stellung verschwenkbar ist. Die Federstruktur (4) ist in einer Seitenansicht L-förmig ausgebildet ist, wobei ein im Wesentlichen horizontal verlaufender Schenkel zur Anbindung des Sitzes und ein sich nach oben erstreckender Schenkel zur Anbindung oder Ausbildung der Rückenlehne vorgesehen sind und auch die hintere Gelenkachse (5) fest mit der Federstruktur (4) verbunden ist, wobei die Führung (7) der vorderen Gelenkachse (6) so ausgerichtet ist, dass sich beim Verschwenken des Sitzmöbels von der aufrechten Grundstellung in die zurückgeneigte Stellung und umgekehrt eine Veränderung des Abstandes der beiden Gelenkachsen (5, 6) und eine dadurch bedingte elastische Verformung der Federstruktur (4) ergibt.The invention relates to seating furniture with a support structure (1), a seat (2), a backrest (3) and a spring structure (4), the spring structure (4) forming a kinematic unit with the backrest (3) and the seat ( 2) is connected to the spring structure (4) and furthermore the spring structure (4) is mounted pivotably in a central area about a rear hinge axis (5) on the support structure (1) and in a front area a fixed to the spring structure (4) connected, front hinge axis (6), which is movably supported in a guide (7) on the support structure (1) so that the seating furniture can be pivoted at least from an upright basic position about the rear hinge axis (5) into a reclined position. The spring structure (4) is L-shaped in a side view, with an essentially horizontally extending limb for connecting the seat and an upwardly extending limb for connecting or forming the backrest, and the rear hinge axis (5) is also fixed is connected to the spring structure (4), the guide (7) of the front hinge axis (6) being aligned in such a way that when the chair is pivoted from the upright basic position to the reclined position and vice versa, the distance between the two hinge axes (5 , 6) and a resulting elastic deformation of the spring structure (4) results.
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Sitzmöbel, das zumindest von einer aufrechten Grundstellung in eine zurückgeneigte Stellung und umgekehrt verschwenkbar ist.The invention relates to a piece of seating furniture which can be pivoted at least from an upright basic position into a reclined position and vice versa.
Derartige Sitzmöbel kommen insbesondere als Bürostühle zum Einsatz und weisen eine sogenannte Synchronmechanik auf, bei der ein gleichzeitiges Verschwenken von Rückenlehne und Sitz stattfindet, wobei der Schwenkwinkel der Rückenlehne üblicherweise etwa doppelt so groß wie der Schwenkhebel des Sitzes eingestellt wird. Die meisten auf dem Markt bekannten Synchronmechaniken weisen jedoch eine relativ hohe Anzahl an Dreh- oder Schwenkgelenken auf.Seating furniture of this type is used in particular as office chairs and has what is known as a synchronous mechanism in which the backrest and seat pivot at the same time, the pivoting angle of the backrest usually being set about twice as large as the pivoting lever of the seat. Most of the synchronous mechanisms known on the market, however, have a relatively large number of swivel or swivel joints.
Aus der
Die
Ein Stuhl mit einer Blattfeder ist weiterhin aus der
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Sitzmöbel zu schaffen, das die Funktion der Synchronmechanik mit einer relativ geringen Anzahl an Bauteilen realisiert.The invention is based on the object of creating a piece of furniture that realizes the function of the synchronous mechanism with a relatively small number of components.
Erfindungsgemäß wird die Aufgabe durch ein Sitzmöbel mit einer Tragstruktur, einem Sitz, einer Rückenlehne und einer Federstruktur realisiert, wobei die Federstruktur mit der Rückenlehne eine kinematische Einheit bildet und der Sitz mit der Federstruktur verbunden ist. Ferner ist die Federstruktur in einem Mittelbereich um eine hintere Gelenkachse an der Tragstruktur verschwenkbar gelagert und weist in einem vorderen Bereich eine vordere Gelenkachse auf, die beweglich an der Tragstruktur gehaltert ist, sodass das Sitzmöbel zumindest von einer aufrechten Grundstellung um die hintere Gelenkachse in eine zurückgeneigte Stellung verschwenkbar ist. Die Federstruktur ist in einer Seitenansicht L-förmig ausgebildet ist, wobei ein im Wesentlichen horizontal verlaufender Schenkel zur Anbindung des Sitzes und ein sich nach oben erstreckender Schenkel zur Anbindung oder Ausbildung der Rückenlehne vorgesehen sind. Weiterhin sind die vordere und die hintere Gelenkachse fest mit der Federstruktur verbunden, wobei die vordere Gelenkachse in einer Führung beweglich an der Tragstruktur gehaltert ist und die Führung so ausgerichtet ist, dass sich beim Verschwenken des Sitzmöbels von der aufrechten Grundstellung in die zurückgeneigte Stellung und umgekehrt eine Veränderung des Abstands der beiden Gelenkachsen und eine dadurch bedingte elastische Verformung der Federstruktur ergibt.According to the invention, the object is achieved by a piece of seating furniture with a support structure, a seat, a backrest and a spring structure, the spring structure forming a kinematic unit with the backrest and the seat being connected to the spring structure. Furthermore, the spring structure is pivotably mounted in a central area about a rear hinge axis on the support structure and has a front hinge axis in a front area, which is movably supported on the support structure, so that the seating furniture at least tilts back from an upright basic position around the rear hinge axis Position is pivotable. The spring structure is L-shaped in a side view, an essentially horizontally extending limb being provided for connecting the seat and an upwardly extending limb for connecting or forming the backrest. Furthermore, the front and rear hinge axes are firmly connected to the spring structure, the front hinge axis being movably supported in a guide on the support structure and the guide being oriented in such a way that when the chair is pivoted from the upright basic position to the reclined position and vice versa a change in the distance between the two joint axes and a resulting elastic deformation of the spring structure results.
Durch dieses Konzept zeichnet sich die Mechanik des Stuhles durch eine sehr flache Bauart und eine reduzierte Anzahl an Bauteilen aus.With this concept, the mechanics of the chair are characterized by a very flat design and a reduced number of components.
Weitere Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung sind Gegenstand der Unteransprüche.Further refinements of the invention are the subject of the subclaims.
Gemäß einer bevorzugten Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist die Federstruktur zumindest im Bereich zwischen der vorderen und der hinteren Gelenkachse, vorzugsweise aber in ihrer gesamten Länge nach Art einer Blattfeder ausgebildet.According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the spring structure is designed in the manner of a leaf spring at least in the area between the front and the rear hinge axis, but preferably over its entire length.
Durch eine geschickte Anbindung des Sitzes an die Federstruktur kann die elastische Verformung der Federstruktur zum Anheben des Sitzes bei der Zurücklehnbewegung genutzt werden. Die Blattfeder übernimmt somit nicht nur die Funktion eines Kraftspeichers, sondern zusätzlich auch die Funktion einer Anhebekinematik, die bei anderen Produktbeispielen über eine entsprechende Vier-Gelenk-Kette realisiert wird (
Es ist besonders vorteilhaft, wenn sich die durch die Veränderung des Abstandes der beiden Gelenkachsen bedingte elastische Verformung der Federstruktur eine Wölbung der Federstruktur im Sinne einer Anhebung des vorderen Bereichs des Sitzes ergibt.It is particularly advantageous if the elastic deformation of the spring structure caused by the change in the distance between the two joint axes results in a curvature of the spring structure in the sense of a lifting of the front area of the seat.
Gemäß einer weiteren Ausgestaltung der Erfindung wird der Sitz über vordere Sitzanbindungsmittel und hintere Sitzanbindungsmittel an der Federstruktur gehaltert. Dabei können die vorderen Sitzanbindungsmittel vorzugsweise zwischen der vorderen und der hinteren Gelenkachse und die hinteren Sitzanbindungsmittel hinter der hinteren Gelenkachse mit der Federstruktur verbunden werden. Die Federstruktur bildet in der zurückgeneigten Stellung einen Wölbungsbogen mit einem Scheitelpunkt zwischen der vorderen und der hinteren Gelenkachse aus. Dabei hat es sich als besonders vorteilhaft erwiesen, wenn die vorderen Sitzanbindungsmittel vor oder auf dem Scheitelpunkt des Wölbungsbogens mit der Federstruktur verbunden sind, um eine optimale Anhebung des vorderen Bereichs des Sitzes beim Zurücklehnen zu gewährleisten.According to a further embodiment of the invention, the seat is held on the spring structure via front seat connection means and rear seat connection means. The front seat connection means can preferably be connected to the spring structure between the front and the rear hinge axis and the rear seat connection means behind the rear hinge axis. In the reclined position, the spring structure forms an arch with an apex between the front and rear joint axes. It has proven to be particularly advantageous if the front seat connection means are connected to the spring structure in front of or on the apex of the arching arch in order to ensure an optimal lifting of the front area of the seat when leaning back.
Gemäß einer weiteren, optionalen Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist die hintere Gelenkachse zur Realisierung einer seitlichen Schwenkbarkeit des Sitzmöbels seitlich kippbar an der Tragstruktur gelagert. Dies kann insbesondere dadurch erfolgen, dass die hintere Gelenkachse mittig an der Tragstruktur gelagert wird. Dabei wird beispielsweise an der Tragstruktur eine konvex gekrümmte Abrollbahn vorgesehen, auf welcher die hintere Gelenkachse bei einer seitlichen Schwenkbewegung des Sitzmöbels abrollt.According to a further, optional embodiment of the invention, the rear hinge axis is mounted on the support structure in a laterally tiltable manner in order to realize a lateral pivotability of the chair. This can take place in particular in that the rear hinge axis is mounted centrally on the support structure. For example, a convexly curved roll-off track is provided on the support structure, on which the rear hinge axis rolls when the chair moves sideways.
Weitere Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung werden anhand der nachfolgenden Beschreibung und der Zeichnung näher erläutert.Further embodiments of the invention are explained in more detail with reference to the following description and the drawing.
In der Zeichnung zeigen
- Fig. 1
- eine kinematische Darstellung des Sitzmöbels in der aufrechten Grundstellung,
- Fig. 2
- eine kinematische Darstellung des Sitzmöbels in der zurückgeneigten Stellung,
- Fig. 3
- eine kinematische Darstellung des Sitzmöbels in der nach vorne geneigten Stellung,
- Fig. 4
- eine schematische Seitenansicht des Sitzmöbels,
- Fig. 5
- eine schematische Draufsicht des Sitzmöbels,
- Fig. 6
- eine schematische Rückansicht des Sitzmöbels im Bereich der Lagerung der hinteren Gelenkachse und
- Fig. 7
- eine Schnittdarstellung längs der Linie A-A der
Fig. 6 .
- Fig. 1
- a kinematic representation of the chair in the upright basic position,
- Fig. 2
- a kinematic representation of the chair in the reclined position,
- Fig. 3
- a kinematic representation of the chair in the forward tilted position,
- Fig. 4
- a schematic side view of the chair,
- Fig. 5
- a schematic top view of the chair,
- Fig. 6
- a schematic rear view of the chair in the area of the mounting of the rear hinge axis and
- Fig. 7
- a sectional view along the line AA of the
Fig. 6 .
Das in
Der Sitz 2 ist über vordere Sitzanbindungsmittel 10 und hintere Sitzanbindungsmittel 11 an der Federstruktur gehaltert, wobei die vorderen Sitzanbindungsmittel 10 vorzugsweise zwischen der vorderen und der hinteren Gelenkachse 6, 5 und die hinteren Sitzanbindungsmittel 11 hinter der hinteren Gelenkachse 5 mit der Federstruktur verbunden sind. Die vorderen Sitzanbindungsmittel 10 sind insbesondere vor oder auf dem Scheitelpunkt 9 des Wölbungsbogens 8 mit der Federstruktur 4 verbunden, wodurch sich beim Zurückneigen ein Anheben des vorderen Bereichs des Sitzes 2 ergibt.The
Die Federstruktur 4 ist an sich im Wesentlichen L-förmig ausgebildet, wobei der im Wesentlichen horizontale Schenkel zur Anbindung des Sitzes 2 vorgesehen ist, während der sich nach oben erstreckende Schenkel zur Anbindung bzw. Ausbildung der Rückenlehne 3 vorgesehen ist. Die Rückenlehne 3 kann somit direkt an der Federstruktur 4 ausgebildet sein oder wird über geeignete Halterungsmittel an der Federstruktur 4 befestigt. Die Federstruktur 4 ist vorzugsweise als Blattfeder ausgebildet und ist so dimensioniert, dass sich der Winkel zwischen Sitz 2 und Rückenlehne 3 beim Zurücklehnen in die zurückgeneigte Stellung gemäß
Im dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel ist die Führung 7 so ausgebildet, dass sich die vordere Gelenkachse 6 in der aufrechten Grundstellung gemäß
Aus den schematischen
In einer optionalen Ausgestaltung der Erfindung kann eine seitliche Schwenkbarkeit des Sitzmöbels dadurch erreicht werden, dass die hintere Gelenkachse 5 seitlich kippbar an der Tragstruktur 1 gehaltert ist. Dazu wird die hintere Gelenkachse 5 vorzugsweise mittig an der Tragstruktur 1 gehaltert, wie dies aus
Claims (12)
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die Federstruktur (4) in einer Seitenansicht L-förmig ausgebildet ist, wobei ein im Wesentlichen horizontal verlaufender Schenkel zur Anbindung des Sitzes und ein sich nach oben erstreckender Schenkel zur Anbindung oder Ausbildung der Rückenlehne vorgesehen sind und
auch die hintere Gelenkachse (5) fest mit der Federstruktur (4) verbunden ist, wobei die Führung (7) der vorderen Gelenkachse (6) so ausgerichtet ist, dass sich beim Verschwenken des Sitzmöbels von der aufrechten Grundstellung in die zurückgeneigte Stellung und umgekehrt eine Veränderung des Abstandes der beiden Gelenkachsen (5, 6) und eine dadurch bedingte elastische Verformung der Federstruktur (4) ergibt.Seating furniture with a support structure (1), a seat (2), a backrest (3) and a spring structure (4), the spring structure (4) forming a kinematic unit with the backrest (3) and the seat (2) forming a kinematic unit Spring structure (4) is connected and wherein furthermore the spring structure (4) is pivotably mounted in a central area about a rear hinge axis (5) on the support structure (1) and in a front area a front hinge axis firmly connected to the spring structure (4) (6), which is movably supported in a guide (7) on the support structure (1), so that the seating furniture can be pivoted at least from an upright basic position about the rear hinge axis (5) into a reclined position.
characterized in that
the spring structure (4) is L-shaped in a side view, an essentially horizontally extending leg being provided for connecting the seat and an upwardly extending leg being provided for connecting or forming the backrest, and
the rear hinge axis (5) is also firmly connected to the spring structure (4), the guide (7) of the front hinge axis (6) being aligned so that when the chair is pivoted from the upright basic position to the reclined position and vice versa, a Change in the distance between the two joint axes (5, 6) and a resulting elastic deformation of the spring structure (4) results.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DE102019131428.3A DE102019131428B4 (en) | 2019-11-21 | 2019-11-21 | seating furniture |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP3824766A1 true EP3824766A1 (en) | 2021-05-26 |
EP3824766B1 EP3824766B1 (en) | 2022-08-17 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP20208304.4A Active EP3824766B1 (en) | 2019-11-21 | 2020-11-18 | Seating |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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EP (1) | EP3824766B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102019131428B4 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114027661A (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2022-02-11 | 安吉富和家具有限公司 | Chair leaning structure and chair |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1297306B (en) | 1965-07-23 | 1969-06-12 | Dare Inglis Products Ltd | Tilt chair |
DE10319316A1 (en) | 2003-02-18 | 2004-08-26 | Hansen, Eckhard, Dipl.-Ing. | chair |
EP1989963A1 (en) | 2007-05-07 | 2008-11-12 | Provenda Marketing AG | Seating furniture with seat board and backrest |
AT506292A4 (en) * | 2008-04-22 | 2009-08-15 | Eckhard Dipl Ing Hansen | Seating furniture e.g. office chair, has flexible bending spring supported on mounting unit by bending spring bearing and bent or curved on side of rear seat plate bearing, where side is turned away from bending spring bearing |
DE102014103780B3 (en) | 2014-03-19 | 2015-06-18 | Wilkhahn Wilkening + Hahne Gmbh + Co. | chair |
-
2019
- 2019-11-21 DE DE102019131428.3A patent/DE102019131428B4/en active Active
-
2020
- 2020-11-18 EP EP20208304.4A patent/EP3824766B1/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1297306B (en) | 1965-07-23 | 1969-06-12 | Dare Inglis Products Ltd | Tilt chair |
DE10319316A1 (en) | 2003-02-18 | 2004-08-26 | Hansen, Eckhard, Dipl.-Ing. | chair |
EP1989963A1 (en) | 2007-05-07 | 2008-11-12 | Provenda Marketing AG | Seating furniture with seat board and backrest |
AT506292A4 (en) * | 2008-04-22 | 2009-08-15 | Eckhard Dipl Ing Hansen | Seating furniture e.g. office chair, has flexible bending spring supported on mounting unit by bending spring bearing and bent or curved on side of rear seat plate bearing, where side is turned away from bending spring bearing |
DE102014103780B3 (en) | 2014-03-19 | 2015-06-18 | Wilkhahn Wilkening + Hahne Gmbh + Co. | chair |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102019131428B4 (en) | 2022-02-03 |
DE102019131428A1 (en) | 2021-05-27 |
EP3824766B1 (en) | 2022-08-17 |
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