EP3822424B1 - Bordure de toit - Google Patents

Bordure de toit Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP3822424B1
EP3822424B1 EP20180932.4A EP20180932A EP3822424B1 EP 3822424 B1 EP3822424 B1 EP 3822424B1 EP 20180932 A EP20180932 A EP 20180932A EP 3822424 B1 EP3822424 B1 EP 3822424B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
bottom profiled
profiled section
roof edge
roof
corner
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP20180932.4A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3822424A1 (fr
Inventor
Rik Claerhout
Jef Wilmots
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Claerhout Aluminium NV
Original Assignee
Claerhout Aluminium NV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Claerhout Aluminium NV filed Critical Claerhout Aluminium NV
Publication of EP3822424A1 publication Critical patent/EP3822424A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3822424B1 publication Critical patent/EP3822424B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/15—Trimming strips; Edge strips; Fascias; Expansion joints for roofs
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/15—Trimming strips; Edge strips; Fascias; Expansion joints for roofs
    • E04D13/155—Trimming strips; Edge strips; Fascias; Expansion joints for roofs retaining the roof sheathing

Definitions

  • the invention relates to roof edges.
  • Roof edges are a very common construction element. They are used, inter alia, to protect walls from rainwater. Some existing roof edges comprise a bottom profiled section and a decorative panel which can be fastened to each other. The bottom profiled section ensures that the decorative panel is attached to the roof and the decorative panel determines the appearance of the roof edge. Such roof edges can be produced in a simple manner. An example of such roof edge is shown in EP 3 467 229 .
  • the bottom profiled section and the decorative panel are not always easily connectable to each other. Also, corners are often difficult to install. There is also a trade-off between the simplicity with which the bottom profiled section and decorative panel can be connected to each other and the strength of the connection between the bottom profiled section and the decorative panel.
  • roof edges in which the bottom profiled section and the decorative panel are easily connectable to each other There is also a need for roof edges whose corners are easily installable. There is also a need for roof edges in which the connection between the bottom profiled section and the decorative panel is very strong. Furthermore, there is a need for roof edges with a pleasing appearance from any angle. There is also a need for a roof edge in which the bottom profiled section and the decorative panel can easily be made in a different colour. There is also a need for roof edges which protect walls efficiently against precipitation. Furthermore, there is a need for roof edges which can be fitted easily, quickly and efficiently. Furthermore, there is a need for roof edges with excellent rectilinearity. Furthermore, there is a need for roof edges with excellent resistance to deformation.
  • the invention and preferred embodiments thereof provide a solution for the abovementioned needs.
  • a roof edge comprising a straight part and an external corner; and/or an internal corner; wherein the straight part, the external corner, and the internal corner comprise the following: a decorative panel, a bottom profiled section, and a connection between the decorative panel and the bottom profiled section, wherein the connection comprises a supporting plate, a connecting plate, and a clamping element, and wherein the connecting plate is clamped between the supporting plate and the clamping element; wherein the straight part is connected to the external corner and/or the internal corner by means of a connecting rod which is inserted into an opening.
  • the connecting rod is comprised in the bottom profiled section of the external corner or the internal corner, and the opening is comprised in the bottom profiled section of the straight part of the roof edge.
  • the connecting rod is comprised in the bottom profiled section of the straight part of the roof edge, and the opening is comprised in the bottom profiled section of the external corner or the internal corner.
  • the connecting rod is a separate connecting rod, wherein the connecting rod comprises a first end and a second end, wherein the first end is inserted into an opening comprised in the bottom profiled section of the external corner or the internal corner, and wherein the second end is inserted into an opening comprised in the bottom profiled section of the straight part of the roof edge.
  • the connecting rod comprises ribs.
  • a flexible sealing piece is inserted between the bottom profiled section and the decorative panel of the external corner or an internal corner.
  • the supporting plate and the connecting plate both comprise serrations, and the serrations of the supporting plate are configured to engage in the serrations of the connecting plate in order to form a serrated connecting face.
  • the supporting plate and the clamping element each form part of the decorative panels, and the connecting plate forms part of the bottom profiled sections.
  • the decorative panels comprise a protuberance for rainwater to trickle down.
  • the decorative panels and/or the bottom profiled sections comprise a facade lip.
  • the distance between the façade lip and the protuberance is equal to 5.0 to 15.0 cm, for example 8.0 to 12.0 cm.
  • the roof edge comprises several straight parts, several external corners, and/or several internal corners.
  • the bottom profiled section is pre-punched.
  • the roof edge comprises two or more adjacent bottom profiled sections, and a clearance is left between adjacent bottom profiled sections in order to allow for thermal expansion; and a clearance is left between a bottom profiled section of a straight part of the roof edge, on the one hand, and a bottom profiled section of an external corner or internal corner, on the other hand, in order to allow for thermal expansion.
  • the roof covering is glued onto the bottom profiled section in step d).
  • the roof edge comprises two or more adjacent decorative panels between which there are one or more joints
  • step e) is followed by step f) fitting one or more joint clips for sealing the one or more joints between two or more adjacent decorative panels.
  • the base surface is made of wood.
  • the bottom profiled section is attached to the base surface by means of screws.
  • step f) comprises providing a connection between the decorative panel and the bottom profiled section, wherein the connection comprises a supporting plate, a connecting plate, and a clamping element, and wherein the connecting plate is clamped between the supporting plate and the clamping element.
  • a roof edge which, on the one hand, comprises straight parts, and, on the other hand, comprises external corners and/or internal corners.
  • the straight parts, external corners and internal corners all comprise a decorative panel, a bottom profiled section and a connection between the decorative panel and the bottom profiled section.
  • the connection comprises a supporting plate, a connecting plate, and a clamping element and is brought about by clamping the connecting plate between the supporting plate and the clamping element.
  • the supporting plate and/or the connecting plate comprise a roughened surface.
  • both the supporting plate and the connecting plate comprise a roughened surface.
  • the roughening increases the friction between the connecting plate on the one hand and the supporting plate and/or the clamping element on the other hand.
  • An example of a suitable roughened surface is a serrated surface.
  • the supporting plate and/or the connecting plate comprise serrations, preferably both the supporting plate and the connecting plate comprise serrations.
  • the roughened surfaces of the connecting plate and the supporting plate are configured to engage in each other in order to form a connecting face. If the supporting plate and the connecting plate comprise serrations, then the serrations of the supporting plate are configured to engage in the serrations of the connecting plate in order to form a serrated connecting face.
  • the serrations are asymmetrical.
  • the serrations are serrated in a direction opposite the extension direction of the roof sealing.
  • the clamping element and the connecting plate both comprise serrations, and the serrations of the clamping element are configured to engage in the serrations of the connecting plate in order to form a serrated connecting face.
  • the supporting plate, the connecting plate and the clamping element all comprise serrations, and the serrations of the supporting plate and the clamping element are configured to engage in the serrations of the connecting plate in order to form serrated connecting faces.
  • the expression "serrated surface”, as used herein, refers to a surface which comprises alternating ribs and grooves.
  • An alternative expression for the expression “serrated surface” is “ridged surface”.
  • the serrated surface comprises successive ribs with a triangular cross section, wherein the cross section of each rib has a base which is between 0.0 mm and 2.0 mm, or between 0.1 mm and 1.9 mm, or between 0.5 mm and 1.5 mm long, and wherein the cross section of each rib has a height which is between 0.0 mm and 2.0 mm, or between 0.1 mm and 1.9 mm, or between 0.5 mm and 1.5 mm high.
  • the corners of the triangular cross sections of the ribs are rounded, for example the rounding of the corners of the ribs describes a sector of a circle over an angle between 0.0° and 3.0°, or between 0.1° and 2.9°, or between 0.5° and 2.5°, or between 1.0° and 2.0°.
  • the coefficient of friction between the supporting plate and the connecting plate increases.
  • Serrations are easy to produce, for example by means of extrusion, and make it possible to produce an excellent mechanical connection between the decorative panel and the bottom profiled section.
  • the supporting plate and the clamping element each form part of the decorative panel, and the connecting plate forms part of the bottom profiled section.
  • the supporting plate and the clamping element each form part of the bottom profiled section and the connecting plate forms part of the decorative panel. Both configurations allow a suitable connection between the bottom profiled section and the decorative panel.
  • connection between the decorative panel and the bottom profiled section is reinforced.
  • This may be achieved, for example, by providing both the supporting plate and the connecting plate with serrations.
  • the serrations of the supporting plate then engage in the serrations of the connecting plate in order to form a serrated connecting face.
  • the colours of the decorative panel and bottom profiled section may be chosen in a simple manner and independently from each other.
  • the bottom profiled section may be produced in the colour of the facade to which it is fitted.
  • the present roof edges can be fitted quickly and easily.
  • roof edges are strong, robust, and are very easy to assemble. Thus, it suffices to simply slide the decorative panel over the bottom profiled section, so that the connecting plate slides between the supporting plate and the clamping element until the connecting plate is securely clamped between the supporting plate and the clamping element.
  • the decorative panel and/or the bottom profiled section comprise aluminium.
  • the decorative panel and/or the bottom profiled section are made of aluminium, which results in a roof edge having excellent weatherproof properties.
  • roof edges made of zinc aluminium roof edges according to the present invention can be fitted very quickly and easily.
  • the present aluminium roof edges provide excellent resistance to deformation. This applies in particular when the roof edges are manufactured from extruded aluminium.
  • the supporting plate is substantially unbendable and the clamping element is configured as a spring.
  • the connecting plate is also preferably substantially unbendable. In this way, the connecting plate can be securely clamped between the supporting plate and the clamping element in an efficient manner.
  • the connecting rod is comprised in the bottom profiled section of the external corner or the internal corner, and the opening is comprised in the bottom profiled section of the straight part of the roof edge.
  • the connecting rod is comprised in the bottom profiled section of the straight part of the roof edge, and the opening is comprised in the bottom profiled section of the external corner or the internal corner.
  • the connecting rod is a separate element, and the straight part of the roof edge and the external corner or internal corner all comprise an opening into which the connecting rod can be inserted.
  • the opening is formed as a triangle and the connecting rod also has a triangular cross section.
  • a triangular cross section which is not equilateral for example a triangular cross section which is not isosceles.
  • Non-equilateral triangular connecting rods have the advantage that they can only be fitted in one way. This is unlike square and round connecting rods which can be fitted incorrectly.
  • the opening is formed as a triangle with at least one rounded corner. In some embodiments, the opening is formed as a triangle with two rounded corners. In some embodiments, the opening is formed as a triangle with three rounded corners. In other words, in some embodiments, the cross section of the opening has a triangular shape with one, two or three rounded corners.
  • the connecting rod preferably has an identical shape to the opening. The rounded corners make it possible to easily slide the connecting rods in the openings.
  • the connecting rod comprises ribs. These increase the bending moment of the connecting rod.
  • a flexible sealing piece is inserted between the bottom profiled section and the decorative panel of the external corner or an internal corner.
  • the roof edges can be fitted very efficiently, even when they comprise corners.
  • the bottom profiled section of a corner (that is an external corner or internal corner) does not have a bearing surface.
  • the roof edge comprises a flexible sealing piece which is arranged between, on the one hand, a bottom profiled section of a corner or a straight part and, on the other hand, a decorative panel of a corner or a straight part.
  • the flexible sealing piece provides improved closure, damping and clamping.
  • Various materials are suitable for producing the flexible sealing piece. Preferably, rubber and/or plastics are used. These substances are preferably deformable, rotproof and moistureproof.
  • the flexible sealing piece comprises rotproof adhesive tape of PVC (polyvinylchloride) foam. Such flexible sealing pieces last long and are readily recyclable.
  • the decorative panel comprises a protuberance for rainwater to trickle down.
  • this protuberance is a ridge which hangs from the bottom of the decorative panel.
  • protuberance refers to a rib which is provided on the bottom part of the decorative panel.
  • the protuberance has a width of between 0.0 cm and 2.0 cm, or between 0.1 cm and 1.9 cm, or between 0.5 cm and 1.5 cm and/or a height of between 0.0 cm and 2.0 cm, or between 0.1 cm and 1.9 cm, or between 0.5 cm and 1.5 cm.
  • Precipitation which runs from the decorative panel flows onto the protuberance and then drops down.
  • the protuberance is arranged on the bottom part of the decorative panel.
  • the roof edge rests on a wall and the protuberance is situated at a certain distance from the wall, so that any water which is running down will also flow down at a certain distance from the wall.
  • the distance between the wall and the facade lip is determined by the distance between the protuberance and the facade lip. In some embodiments, the distance between the façade lip and the protuberance is equal to 10.0 mm to 20.0 mm, 12.0 mm to 16.0 mm, or approximately 14.0 mm. In this way, it is ensured that the wall remains dry.
  • the decorative panel comprises a façade lip.
  • the bottom profiled section comprises the façade lip.
  • the façade lip is arranged on the bottom part of the decorative panel and/or the bottom profiled section.
  • the decorative panel is connected to the bottom profiled section, preferably by means of a connection as described above.
  • the façade lip refers to an ornamental plate which preferably forms part of the decorative panel.
  • the façade lip has a length of 3.0 to 50.0 cm, of 4.0 to 25.0 cm, for example of 4.0 or 22.0 cm.
  • the façade lip is rectangular.
  • the façade lip is oriented vertically, the façade lip is situated underneath the decorative panel and/or the bottom profiled section, and the façade lip is parallel with the wall on which the roof edge rests.
  • the façade lip is configured to be situated close to the wall in normal use, the term "close” preferably expressing a distance which is smaller than 6.0, 4.0, or 2.0 cm.
  • the façade lip provides a visual guard for the inside of the roof edge, which improves the aesthetic properties of the roof edge.
  • the roof edge comprises both a façade lip and a protuberance, and the distance between the façade lip and the protuberance is equal to 5.0 to 15.0 cm, for example 8.0 to 12.0 cm.
  • the bottom profiled section comprises a horizontal bearing surface and a vertical support surface.
  • the bearing surface rests on the wall to which the roof edge is fitted.
  • the support surface is oriented vertically and is positioned against the wall on which the roof edge rests.
  • the distance between the supporting plate and the façade lip is 1.0 to 8.0 cm, 2.0 to 6.0 cm, or approximately 4.0 cm smaller than the distance between the vertical support surface and the supporting plate.
  • the distance between the vertical support surface and the façade lip is preferably equal to 1.0 to 8.0 cm, 2.0 to 6.0 cm, or approximately 4.0 cm. In this way, the façade lip can be arranged close to the wall.
  • the decorative panel comprises both a façade lip and a protuberance.
  • the façade lip improves the aesthetic properties of the roof edge, as described above.
  • rain can flow down via the façade lip.
  • the façade lip is situated close to the wall in normal use, the wall will consequently become wet.
  • this may be remedied by increasing the distance between wall and façade lip, but this has an adverse effect on the aesthetic qualities of the roof edge.
  • Providing both a façade lip and a protuberance thus results in an aesthetically attractive roof edge which keeps the walls reliably dry.
  • the distance between the façade lip and the protuberance is equal to 5.0 to 15.0 cm, for example 8.0 to 12.0 cm. This distance ensures that the wall to which the roof edge is fitted remains reliably dry.
  • the roof edge comprises several decorative panels which have joints between them.
  • the joints between two adjacent decorative panels are preferably sealed by means of one or more joint clips.
  • the roof edge comprises several bottom profiled sections and clearance is preferably left between two bottom profiled sections which have been fitted next to each other in order to allow for thermal expansion of the profiled sections.
  • the bottom profiled sections have a length of between 1.0 and 5.0 m, or 2.0 and 4.0 m, or 2.5 and 3.5 m, or 3.0 m, and a clearance is left between adjacent bottom profiled sections of between 1.0 and 10.0 mm, or between 2.0 and 9.0 mm, between 3.0 and 8.0 mm, between 4.0 and 7.0 mm, or between 5.0 and 6.0 mm.
  • a clearance of at least 5.0 mm is left for every 3.0 m of bottom profiled section.
  • the roof edge furthermore comprises a joint cover which is click-fitted onto two adjacent decorative panels. In this way, the joint between the two adjacent decorative panels can be covered efficiently, thus improving the watertightness of the roof edge.
  • a joint cover is click-fitted onto the corresponding decorative corner panel and an adjacent decorative panel. In this way, the joint between the decorative corner panel and the decorative panel is covered, thus improving the watertightness of the roof edge.
  • the bottom profiled section and/or the decorative panel are painted. If both the bottom profiled section and decorative panel are painted, they may have identical or different colours. Thus, a desired appearance may be achieved, for example a colour accent or a uniform appearance.
  • the bottom profiled section comprises a top end which comprises a roughened surface.
  • the bottom side of the top part of the decorative panel also comprises a roughened surface.
  • these roughened surfaces are serrated.
  • the top side of the top end of the bottom profiled section cooperates with the bottom side of the top part of the decorative panel in order to securely hold roof coverings efficiently.
  • the roof covering is securely clamped between, on the one hand, the serrated top side of the top end of the bottom profiled section and, on the other hand, the serrated bottom side of the top part of the decorative panel.
  • roof coverings can be connected to the roof edge in a secure and watertight manner.
  • the top end of the bottom profiled section comprises the opening in which a connecting rod can be inserted.
  • the method comprises the following steps:
  • the bottom profiled section is pre-punched.
  • the roof edge comprises two or more adjacent bottom profiled sections, and a clearance is left between adjacent bottom profiled sections in order to allow for thermal expansion.
  • a clearance is left between a bottom profiled section of a straight part of the roof edge, on the one hand, and a bottom profiled section of an external corner or internal corner, on the other hand, in order to allow for thermal expansion.
  • the roof edge comprises two or more adjacent decorative panels between which there are one or more joints
  • step e) is followed by step f) fitting one or more joint clips for sealing the one or more joints between two or more adjacent decorative panels.
  • the corners of the roof edge are preferably formed by sliding the connecting rods of a corner-shaped bottom profiled section into an opening of a bottom profiled section of a straight part of the roof edge, and by fastening a decorative corner panel on such a bottom profiled section. In this way, it is possible to fit a corner of a roof edge efficiently.
  • the roof covering is glued together with the bottom profiled section in step d). This has the advantage that a roofer can seal a roof using only one single layer of roof covering.
  • the bottom profiled section is pre-punched. In this way, a roofer does not have to drill through the aluminium himself during installation. In fact, aluminium bottom profiled sections are difficult to drill through on site. Thus, pre-punched aluminium bottom profiled sections are much easier to install than aluminium bottom profiled sections which are not pre-punched.
  • a clearance is preferably left between adjacent bottom profiled sections to allow for thermal expansion.
  • a clearance to allow thermal expansion is then also preferably left between a bottom profiled section of a straight part of the roof edge, on the one hand, and a bottom profiled section of an external corner or internal corner, on the other hand.
  • a clearance is also preferably left between adjacent decorative panels. There is thus a joint between these decorative panels.
  • a joint clip is arranged on the joint. This improves the watertightness of the roof edge.
  • step f) of the present method comprises providing a connection between the decorative panel and the bottom profiled section.
  • This connection comprises a supporting plate, a connecting plate, and a clamping element.
  • the connecting plate is then clamped between the supporting plate and the clamping element.
  • Fig. 1 shows a roof edge (100) which comprises a decorative panel (110) and a bottom profiled section (120), and Fig. 2 shows a perspective drawing of a straight part (101) of such a roof edge.
  • the roof edge (100) comprises a decorative panel (110) and a bottom profiled section (120) which can be pushed inside each other, as is illustrated in Fig. 3 .
  • the decorative panel (110) and the bottom profiled section (120) are attached to each other by means of a serrated connecting face (154).
  • the serrations in the bottom profiled section (120) are clearly visible in Fig.
  • FIG. 5 shows a façade lip (116).
  • Fig. 7 shows a decorative panel (210) of an external corner
  • Fig. 8 shows a decorative panel (310) of an internal corner.
  • Fig. 9 shows a bottom profiled section (220) of an external corner (200)
  • Fig. 10 shows a bottom profiled section (320) of an internal corner (300).
  • These bottom profiled sections (220,320) comprise connecting rods (250,350) which are used to connect a straight part (101) of a roof edge to an external corner (200) or internal corner (300), as is illustrated in Figs. 11 and 12 .
  • the roof edge comprises a decorative panel.
  • the decorative panel determines the appearance of the roof edge (100) for passers-by and comprises an outer part (111), a bottom part (112) and a top part (113).
  • the bottom part (112) of the roof edge (100) comprises a protuberance (115).
  • the protuberance (115) is a linear rib on the bottom part (112) of the decorative panel (110). Precipitation which runs down the decorative panel (110) flows onto the protuberance (115), and then drops down.
  • the roof edge (100) rests on a wall and the protuberance (115) is at a certain distance from the wall, so that the water running off also flows down at a certain distance from the wall. In this way, it is ensured that the wall remains dry.
  • the bottom profiled section (120) comprises a horizontal bearing surface (124) and a vertical support surface (125).
  • the bearing surface (124) rests on the wall to which the roof edge is fitted.
  • the support surface (125) is oriented vertically and is positioned against the wall on which the roof edge rests.
  • the bottom profiled section (120) of the roof edge (100) rests on a wall.
  • the bottom profiled section (120) comprises a top end (122).
  • the top side (127) of the top end of the bottom profiled section (120) is serrated and cooperates with the underside (117) of the top part (133) of the decorative panel (110) in order to secure roof coverings efficiently.
  • the roof covering is securely clamped between, on the one hand, the serrated top side (127) of the top end (122) of the bottom profiled section (120) and, on the other hand, the serrated underside (117) of the top part (113) of the decorative panel (110).
  • the decorative panel (110) and the bottom profiled section (120) are connected to each other by means of a connecting mechanism (150).
  • Fig. 6 is a detail drawing of this connecting mechanism (150).
  • the connecting mechanism (150) comprises a supporting plate (151), a connecting plate (152), and a clamping element (153).
  • the connecting plate (152) is clamped between the supporting plate (151) and the connecting hook (153).
  • the connecting plate (152) forms part of the bottom profiled section (120), and the supporting plate (151) and the clamping element (153) form part of the decorative panel (110).
  • the connecting plate (152) forms part of the decorative panel (110)
  • the supporting plate (151) and the clamping element (153) form part of the bottom profiled section (120).
  • the connecting plate (152) is slid and then clamped between the supporting plate (151) and the clamping element (153).
  • the hook shape of the clamping element (153) facilitates sliding the connecting plate (152) between the supporting plate (151) and the clamping element (153).
  • the supporting plate (151) and the connecting plate (152) are both serrated.
  • the serrations of the connecting plate (152) engage with the serrations of the supporting plate (151) in order to form a serrated connecting face (154), so that a strong connection between the decorative panel (110) and the bottom profiled section (120) is formed.
  • Straight parts (101) of the roof edge (100) can be connected using internal corners (300) and/or external corners (200) by means of connecting rods (250,350).
  • the connecting rods (250,350) are connected to the bottom profiled section (220,320) of the internal or external corner and are inserted into an opening (123) of a straight part.
  • the connecting rods (250,350) are connected to the bottom profiled section of a straight part and the connecting rods (250,350) are inserted into an opening of the bottom profiled section of an internal or external corner.
  • Fig. 11 shows how an external corner (200) is connected to a straight part (101) of a roof edge (100) by means of a connecting rod (250).
  • the connecting rod fits in an opening (123) of the bottom profiled section (120). In this way, a decorative panel can be supported in an optimum manner along the entire length of the roof edge in which the decorative panel is used.
  • Fig. 12 shows how an internal corner (300) is connected to a straight part (101) of a roof edge (100) by means of a connecting rod (350).
  • a connecting rod (350) fits in a corresponding opening of the bottom profiled section of the straight part (101) of the roof edge. In this way, a decorative panel can be supported in an optimum manner along the entire length of the roof edge in which the decorative panel is used.
  • the connecting rod (250,350) is a separate connecting rod (250,350).
  • the connecting rod (250,350) comprises a first end and a second end. The first end is then inserted into an opening (123) comprised in the bottom profiled section (220,320) of the external corner (200) or the internal corner (300). The second end is then also inserted into an opening (123) comprised in the bottom profiled section (120) of the straight part (101) of the roof edge (100).
  • a joint cover is provided to improve the watertightness at the position where two decorative panels touch each other.
  • the roof edges according to these examples preferably comprise a flexible sealing piece between the decorative panel (110,210,310) and the bottom profiled section (120,220,320).
  • the flexible sealing piece is not shown in the figures.
  • Fig. 5 shows an alternative configuration of a roof edge (100).
  • This roof edge (100) comprises a façade lip (116).
  • the façade lip is provided on the bottom part (112) of the roof edge (100).
  • the façade lip (116) is a part of the decorative panel (110) which is oriented vertically during normal use. In other words, during normal use, the façade lip (116) runs parallel to the wall on which the roof edge (100) rests.
  • the façade lip (166) is provided with a visual guard for the inside of the roof edge (100), which improves the aesthetic properties of the roof edge (100).
  • the protuberance (115) and the façade lip (116) have a synergistic effect. If the façade lip (116) were present and the protuberance (115) were not present, then rainwater would drip down via the façade lip (116). During normal use, the façade lip (116) is situated very close to the wall on which the roof edge (100) rests, so that people are prevented from seeing the inside of the roof edge (100). If there were no protuberance (115), water would thus drip down via the façade lip (116) very close to the wall. As a result thereof, the wall would easily get wet, for example when it is windy. The protuberance (115) is provided in order to prevent this, since it ensures that rainwater trickles down at a suitable distance from the wall. Thus, the façade lip (116) and the protuberance (115) cooperate in order to provide an aesthetically pleasing roof edge (100) which keeps walls dry.
  • the length of the façade lip (116) can be chosen in accordance with the desired aesthetic appearance. In normal use, a relatively long façade lip (116) will cover a larger part of the wall on which the roof edge (100) rests, thus resulting in the roof edge being more prominent. On the other hand, a relatively short façade lip (116) will cover a smaller part of the wall on which the roof edge (100) rests, thus resulting in a less prominent roof edge (100).
  • the distance between the supporting plate (151) and the façade lip (116) is 4.0 cm smaller than the distance between the vertical support surface (125) and the supporting plate (151). By the same token, the distance between the vertical support surface (125) and the façade lip (116) is equally 4.0 cm. In this way, the façade lip (116) can be fitted close to the wall.
  • roof edges may be installed as follows:
  • one or more joint clips are furthermore also fitted in order to seal the cavity between two adjacent decorative panels.
  • the bottom profiled section is pre-punched. This makes fitting easier. In fact, if pre-punched bottom profiled sections are used, a roofer does not have to drill through the bottom profiled section during installation.
  • bottom profiled sections are fitted next to each other on the base surface.
  • a clearance is left between two bottom profiled sections which have been fitted next to each other in order to allow for thermal expansion of the profiled sections.
  • the bottom profiled sections in the present example are 3.0 m long, and a clearance of 5.0 mm is left between adjacent bottom profiled sections.
  • the roof covering is glued onto the bottom profiled section (120) in step d).
  • This has the advantage that a roofer can seal a roof using only a single layer of roof covering.
  • a flashing or an additional sealing strip of bitumen refers to a thin piece of material which is not permeable to water.
  • An example of a suitable flashing is a vulcanised EPDM strip with a width of approximately 0.5 m.
  • Both the bottom profiled section and the decorative panel are painted. These may be painted the same colour or different colours. In this way, it is possible to achieve a desired appearance, for example a colour accent or a uniform appearance.
  • One possibility is for the bottom profiled section and/or the decorative panel to be painted in the colour of the façade to which the roof edge is fitted.
  • Connecting rods (250,350) are used to attach bottom profiled sections (120) of straight parts (101) of the roof edge, on the one hand, to bottom profiled sections (220,320) of external corners (200) and internal corners (300), on the other hand.
  • the connecting rods are attached to the bottom profiled sections of internal corners (300) and external corners (200), and are inserted into openings (123) of the straight parts (101).
  • a reverse configuration is also possible.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Claims (15)

  1. Bordure de toit (100) comprenant une partie rectiligne (101) et
    - un coin extérieur (200) ; et/ou
    - un coin intérieur (300) ;
    dans laquelle la partie rectiligne (101), le coin extérieur (200) et le coin intérieur (300) comprennent les éléments suivants : un panneau décoratif (110, 210, 310), une section inférieure profilée (120, 220, 320) et un raccord (150) entre le panneau décoratif (110, 210, 310) et la section inférieure profilée (120, 220, 320), dans laquelle le raccord (150) comprend une plaque de support (151), une plaque de raccordement (152) et un élément de serrage (153), et dans laquelle la plaque de raccordement (152) est serrée entre la plaque de support (151) et l'élément de serrage (153) ;
    dans laquelle la partie rectiligne (101) est raccordée au coin extérieur (200) et/ou au coin intérieur (300) au moyen d'une tige de raccordement (250, 350) qui est insérée dans une ouverture (123).
  2. Bordure de toit selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle la tige de raccordement (250, 350) fait partie de la section inférieure profilée (220, 320) du coin extérieur (200) ou du coin intérieur (300), et dans laquelle l'ouverture (123) fait partie de la section inférieure profilée (120) de la partie rectiligne (101) de la bordure de toit (100) ; ou
    dans laquelle la tige de raccordement (250, 350) fait partie de la section inférieure profilée (220, 320) de la partie rectiligne (101) de la bordure de toit (100), et dans laquelle l'ouverture (123) fait partie de la section inférieure profilée (220, 320) du coin extérieur (200) ou du coin intérieur (300) ; ou
    dans laquelle la tige de raccordement (250, 350) est une tige de raccordement (250, 350) séparée, dans laquelle la tige de raccordement (250, 350) comprend une première extrémité et une seconde extrémité, dans laquelle la première extrémité est insérée dans une ouverture (123) faisant partie de la section inférieure profilée (220, 320) du coin extérieur (200) ou du coin intérieur (300), et dans laquelle la seconde extrémité est insérée dans une ouverture (123) faisant partie de la section inférieure profilée (120) de la partie rectiligne (101) de la bordure de toit (100).
  3. Bordure de toit (100) selon l'une des revendications 1 et 2, dans laquelle la tige de raccordement (250, 350) comprend des nervures.
  4. Bordure de toit (100) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, dans laquelle une pièce d'étanchéité flexible est insérée entre la section inférieure profilée (220, 320) et le panneau décoratif (210, 310) du coin extérieur (200) ou d'un coin intérieur (300).
  5. Bordure de toit (100) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, dans laquelle la plaque de support (151) et la plaque de raccordement (152) comprennent toutes deux une dentelure, et dans laquelle la dentelure de la plaque de support (151) est conçue pour venir en prise avec la dentelure de la plaque de raccordement (152) afin de former une face de raccordement dentelée (154).
  6. Bordure de toit (100) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, dans laquelle la plaque de support (151) et l'élément de serrage (153) font chacun partie des panneaux décoratifs (110, 210, 310), et dans laquelle la plaque de raccordement (152) fait partie des sections inférieures profilées (120, 220, 320).
  7. Bordure de toit (100) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, dans laquelle les panneaux décoratifs (110, 210, 310) comprennent une protubérance (115) pour que l'eau de pluie ruisselle.
  8. Bordure de toit (100) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, dans laquelle les panneaux décoratifs (110, 210, 310) et/ou les sections inférieures profilées (120, 220, 320) comprennent une lèvre de façade (116), de préférence dans laquelle la distance entre la lèvre de façade (116) et la protubérance (115) est égale à 5,0 à 15,0 cm, par exemple 8,0 à 12,0 cm.
  9. Bordure de toit selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8, comprenant plusieurs parties rectilignes (101), plusieurs coins extérieurs (200) et/ou plusieurs coins intérieurs (300).
  10. Procédé d'installation d'une bordure de toit selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9, le procédé comprenant les étapes suivantes :
    a) fournir une surface de base ;
    b) placer deux sections inférieures profilées (120) de parties rectilignes (101) de la bordure de toit sur la surface de base, les deux sections inférieures profilées étant placées à angle droit l'un par rapport à l'autre ;
    c) raccorder les parties rectilignes (101) à une section inférieure profilée (220) d'un coin extérieur (200) et/ou une section inférieure profilée (320) du coin intérieur (300) en insérant une tige de raccordement (250, 350) dans une ou plusieurs ouvertures (123) ;
    d) fixer les sections inférieures profilées (120) à la surface de base ;
    e) poser une couverture de toit sur les sections inférieures profilées (120) ; et
    f) fixer des panneaux décoratifs (110, 210, 310) à la section inférieure profilée de la partie rectiligne (101) et à la section inférieure profilée (220) du coin extérieur (200) et/ou la section inférieure profilée (320) du coin intérieur (300),
    de préférence dans lequel la section inférieure profilée (120) est préalablement perforée.
  11. Procédé selon la revendication 10, dans lequel la bordure de toit (100) comprend deux ou plusieurs sections inférieures profilées (120) adjacentes, et un jeu est prévu entre les sections inférieures profilées (120) adjacentes afin de permettre une dilatation thermique ; et dans lequel un jeu est prévu entre une section inférieure profilée (120) d'une partie rectiligne (101) de la bordure de toit, d'une part, et une section inférieure profilée (220, 320) d'un coin extérieur (200) ou d'un coin intérieur (320), d'autre part, afin de permettre une dilatation thermique.
  12. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 10 et 11, dans lequel la couverture de toit est collée sur la section inférieure profilée (120) à l'étape d).
  13. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 10 à 12, dans lequel la bordure de toit comprend deux ou plusieurs panneaux décoratifs (110, 210, 310) adjacents entre lesquels se trouvent un ou plusieurs joints, et dans lequel l'étape e) est suivie de l'étape f) de pose d'une ou de plusieurs agrafes de joints pour rendre étanches le ou les joints entre les deux ou plusieurs panneaux décoratifs adjacents.
  14. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 13 à 17, dans lequel la surface de base est faite de bois, et/ou dans lequel la section inférieure profilée (120) est attachée à la surface de base au moyen de vis.
  15. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 10 à 14, dans lequel l'étape f) comprend la mise en place d'un raccord (150) entre le panneau décoratif (110, 210, 310) et la section inférieure profilée (120, 220, 320), dans lequel le raccord (150) comprend une plaque de support (151), une plaque de raccordement (152) et un élément de serrage (153), et dans lequel la plaque de raccordement (152) est serrée entre la plaque de support (151) et l'élément de serrage (153).
EP20180932.4A 2019-11-14 2020-06-18 Bordure de toit Active EP3822424B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE20195791A BE1027749B1 (nl) 2019-11-14 2019-11-14 Dakrand

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3822424A1 EP3822424A1 (fr) 2021-05-19
EP3822424B1 true EP3822424B1 (fr) 2022-05-11

Family

ID=68807916

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20180932.4A Active EP3822424B1 (fr) 2019-11-14 2020-06-18 Bordure de toit

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3822424B1 (fr)
BE (1) BE1027749B1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE1029349B1 (nl) 2021-10-27 2022-11-28 Claerhout Aluminium Dakrand met verend tussenprofiel

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1812627A1 (de) * 1968-12-04 1970-06-18 Maret Gmbh Werner Dachrandverblendung
BE1022259B1 (nl) * 2014-06-02 2016-03-07 Roos, Stefan Dakrandprofiel
BE1025627B1 (nl) * 2017-10-09 2019-05-09 Claerhout Aluminium Dakrand met afdichtingsstrook

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3822424A1 (fr) 2021-05-19
BE1027749B1 (nl) 2021-06-14
BE1027749A1 (nl) 2021-06-09

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US5426901A (en) Molding assembly
EP1523914B1 (fr) Bac de douche
US6584748B2 (en) Deck covering system
US8640402B1 (en) Building roof fascia, coping and/or solar panel connector arrangement
US7712277B2 (en) Building siding with horizontal panels installed
US7584587B2 (en) Apparatus for aiding in the installation and sealing of siding
CA2149507C (fr) Bande de fixation pour couvertures en feuilles
US20090007517A1 (en) Panels including trap lock adaptor strips
US4911066A (en) Fitted ventilation louver
EP0949390A2 (fr) Perfectionnements apportés aux assemblages de panneaux
EP3467229B1 (fr) Avant-toit de bande d'étanchéité
EP3822424B1 (fr) Bordure de toit
US8511012B2 (en) Frame construction for a fenestration
US20030051428A1 (en) Coping assembly having a stone and mortar appearance
US20090007516A1 (en) Building exterior panels and method
EP3690162B1 (fr) Avant-toit
US20080148671A1 (en) Soffit and fascia siding system
US4753420A (en) Railing system
US20140090326A1 (en) Aesthetic wall facade systems, devices, and methods
EP4008849A1 (fr) Bord du toit avec système de serrage avec ressort à lame
IE842507L (en) Soffit and facia moulding
EP4174247A1 (fr) Bord de toit avec profil intermédiaire à ressort
GB2454499A (en) An assembly for mounting a roofing material on a building
GB2247258A (en) Decorating soffits, barge-boards and facias
AU2004240249B2 (en) A shower tray

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN PUBLISHED

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20210719

RBV Designated contracting states (corrected)

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20211201

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 1491530

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20220515

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 602020003134

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: FP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG9D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MK05

Ref document number: 1491530

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20220511

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220511

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220912

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220811

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220511

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220511

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220812

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220511

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220811

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220511

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: RS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220511

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220511

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220511

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220911

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220511

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220511

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220511

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220511

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220511

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220511

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220511

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 602020003134

Country of ref document: DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220511

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220511

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20230214

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20220618

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220511

P01 Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered

Effective date: 20230321

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220511

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220511

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220511

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20230630

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO

Effective date: 20200618

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220511

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20240619

Year of fee payment: 5

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Payment date: 20240619

Year of fee payment: 5

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 20240619

Year of fee payment: 5

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20240628

Year of fee payment: 5

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 20240619

Year of fee payment: 5

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220511