EP3819552B1 - Fastening structure for electric heating panels of electric heater, and electric heater - Google Patents

Fastening structure for electric heating panels of electric heater, and electric heater Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP3819552B1
EP3819552B1 EP18925557.3A EP18925557A EP3819552B1 EP 3819552 B1 EP3819552 B1 EP 3819552B1 EP 18925557 A EP18925557 A EP 18925557A EP 3819552 B1 EP3819552 B1 EP 3819552B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
electric heating
cross beam
heating plate
buckle
support
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP18925557.3A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3819552A1 (en
EP3819552A4 (en
Inventor
Ruiliang XIE
Chao Wang
Xiaobing Zhou
Zhongzheng LI
Jinhua PENG
Hongbin Liao
Yi Zhang
Hongbing Wang
Xiangxing BAI
Shaoke TANG
Shasha Li
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Original Assignee
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai filed Critical Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Publication of EP3819552A1 publication Critical patent/EP3819552A1/en
Publication of EP3819552A4 publication Critical patent/EP3819552A4/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3819552B1 publication Critical patent/EP3819552B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D19/00Details
    • F24D19/02Arrangement of mountings or supports for radiators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/02Details
    • H05B3/06Heater elements structurally combined with coupling elements or holders
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H3/00Air heaters
    • F24H3/02Air heaters with forced circulation
    • F24H3/04Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element
    • F24H3/0405Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between
    • F24H3/0429For vehicles
    • F24H3/0452Frame constructions
    • F24H3/0464Two-piece frames, e.g. two-shell frames, also including frames as a central body with two covers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/18Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
    • F24H9/1809Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for water heaters
    • F24H9/1818Arrangement or mounting of electric heating means
    • F24H9/1827Positive temperature coefficient [PTC] resistor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/20Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
    • H05B3/22Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a technical field of household appliances, and more particularly to an electric heating plate fixing structure of an electric heater and an electric heater.
  • the electric heating plates of an electric heater in the related art are fixed by using ceramic base assemblies and bolt assemblies; fixing the electric heating plates on the upper and lower cross beams by ceramic base assemblies and bolt assemblies.
  • the number of electric heating plates of an electric heater in the market is substantially between 3 and 5, each of two ends of each plate is provided with a ceramic base assembly and a bolt assembly, the whole machine is provided with 6-10 ceramic base assemblies and bolt assemblies, and no preassembly can be achieved, so that at least two operators are required to achieve assembly, and it is necessary to use both the electric screwdriver and the sleeve to fix.
  • the assembly is complex, the efficiency is low, and there are high requirements for operators, which greatly increasing labor costs.
  • the wire at the bottom of the electric heating plates in the related art can only be fixed by buckles of the lower cross beam, so that the wire fixing method is complex, the efficiency is low, and there is a hidden trouble of sheet metal burrs scratching the wire.
  • the fixing solution of electric heating plates is as described in the technology known to the inventors, and the electric heating plates are fixed by using ceramic base assemblies and bolt assemblies, for example, for a four-plates product, the fixing of the plates requires eight ceramic bases, eight screws and eight nuts, so that there are many parts to be assembled, the operation is complex, and the assembling efficiency is low.
  • Examples of an electric heating plate fixing structure of an electric heater and an electric heater according to the prior art are known from CN107781893A .
  • the present invention provides an electric heating plate fixing structure of an electric heater and an electric heater.
  • the electric heating plate fixing structure can omit a ceramic base assembly, has a simple structure, is easy to assemble, and has high efficiency, thereby greatly reducing labor costs.
  • an electric heating plate fixing structure of an electric heater comprising a cross beam, an outer support and a first support, wherein the cross beam is connected with the outer support, the electric heating plate is connected with the first support, the first support is connected with the cross beam, the cross beam comprises an upper cross beam and a lower cross beam, the first support is connected with the lower cross beam, the electric heating plate is connected with the upper cross beam, and the upper cross beam is connected with the outer support by an insulating structure.
  • the first support is in a snap-fit connection and/or in a threaded connection with the cross beam; and/or, the first support is in a snap-fit connection and/or in a threaded connection with the outer support.
  • the first support is provided with a groove, and one end of the electric heating plate is inserted into the groove.
  • each of the plurality of electric heating plates corresponds to one groove of the plurality of grooves.
  • the groove includes side walls and a bottom wall, one end of each of the side walls is connected to the bottom wall, and the other end of each of the side walls is a free end.
  • each of the side walls is provided with a buckle structure;
  • the buckle structure includes a first buckle portion and a second buckle portion;
  • the first buckle portion and the second buckle portion are disposed on inner side surfaces of two opposite side walls of the groove and are provided opposite to each other; and the snap-fit part of each one of the first buckle portion and the second buckle portion extends toward the direction of the other of the first buckle portion and the second buckle portion located.
  • inner sides of the side walls are provided with a rib
  • the rib is provided on two opposite surfaces of the side walls
  • the rib forms a U-shaped groove in a direction toward an opening of the groove, and the opening of the U-shaped groove and the opening of the groove face a same direction.
  • the cross beam includes a lower cross beam
  • the bottom wall is fixed on the lower cross beam
  • the bottom wall is provided with a wire layout hole and/or a wire layout groove.
  • the wire layout hole includes two elastic clamping arms arranged oppositely.
  • the first support is made of a non-conductive material, and the first support is made of a high-temperature-resistant material.
  • the upper cross beam is in a snap-fit connection and/or in a threaded connection with the insulating structure; and/or, the outer support is in a snap-fit connection and/or in a threaded connection with the insulating structure.
  • the insulating structure is made of a non-conductive material, and includes a body, and a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion respectively located at two sides of the body, wherein the first connecting portion is used for the connection between the insulating structure and the upper cross beam, and the second connecting portion is used for the connection between the insulating structure and the outer support.
  • the first connecting portion includes a first buckle
  • the upper cross beam is provided with a first fitting hole fitted with the first buckle
  • the first buckle includes a pair of buckles oppositely provided at a front side and a rear side of the body, and the snap-fit part of each one of the pair of buckles extends toward the direction where the other one of the pair of buckles located
  • the second connecting portion includes a second buckle
  • the outer support is provided with a second fitting hole fitted with the second buckle
  • the second buckle includes a plurality of pairs of buckles provided at a front side and a back side of the body, and the plurality of pairs of buckles are arranged in sequence in the up-down direction.
  • the insulating structure is made of a plastic material.
  • an electric heater including the electric heating plate, wherein the electric heating plate is fixed by the electric heating plate fixing structure above.
  • the present invention proposes an electric heating plate fixing structure and an electric heater, in which a ceramic base assembly can be omitted, and instead, the first support is used, so that the structure is simple, the assembly is easy, and the installation efficiency is high, thereby greatly reducing labor costs.
  • 1 electric heating plate; 2: cross beam; 21: upper cross beam; 211: connecting piece; 2111: first through hole; 22: lower cross beam; 23: first fitting hole; 3: outer support; 31: second fitting hole; 32: left support; 33: right support; 4: first support; 41: groove; 411: side wall; 4111: notch; 4112: side plate; 4113: rib; 4114: reinforcing rib; 4115: buckle structure; 412: bottom wall; 413: U-shaped groove; 42: wire layout hole; 43: wire layout groove; 5: insulating structure; 51: first connecting portion; 511: first buckle; 52: second connecting portion; 521: second buckle; 522: first screw; 53: body; 54: protruding structure; 541: second screw; 542: reinforcing rib.
  • the present invention provides an electric heating plate fixing structure of an electric heater, and an electric heater including the electric heating plate fixing structure.
  • the electric heating plate fixing structure includes a cross beam 2 and an outer support 3, the cross beam 2 is supported by the outer support 3, the cross beam 2 includes a lower cross beam 22, a first support 4 is provided between the lower end of the electric heating plate 1 and the lower cross beam 22, and the first support 4 is provided with a groove 41 or a buckle.
  • the electric heating plate fixing structure includes a cross beam 2 and an outer support 3
  • the cross beam 2 is supported by the outer support 3
  • the cross beam 2 includes a lower cross beam 22
  • a first support 4 is provided between the lower end of the electric heating plate 1 and the lower cross beam 22
  • the first support 4 is provided with a groove 41 or a buckle.
  • the first support 4 is provided with a plurality of grooves 41, the number of the grooves 41 matches the number of the electric heating plates 1 of the electric heater, the lower end of the electric heating plate 1 is inserted into the groove 41, the electric heating plate 1 is clamped in the groove 41, the groove 41 can limit the position of the electric heating plate 1, and the electric heating plate 1 is fixed by the groove 41, that is, the electric heating plate 1 is connected with the lower cross beam 22 by the first support 4.
  • the number of the grooves 41 matches the number of the electric heating plates 1 of the electric heater
  • the lower end of the electric heating plate 1 is inserted into the groove 41
  • the electric heating plate 1 is clamped in the groove 41
  • the groove 41 can limit the position of the electric heating plate 1
  • the electric heating plate 1 is fixed by the groove 41, that is, the electric heating plate 1 is connected with the lower cross beam 22 by the first support 4.
  • the cross beam 2 further includes an upper cross beam 21, the upper end of the electric heating plate 1 is connected with the upper cross beam 21 by a fastener, the fastener is a bolt assembly, a screw assembly or a buckle assembly, and the bolt assembly is used here; preferably, the upper cross beam 21 is provided with a connecting piece 211 protruding toward the direction of the electric heating plate 1, the connecting piece 211 is provided with a threaded hole, and the electric heating plate 1 is directly fixed on the connecting piece 211 by a bolt so as to achieve the connection between the electric heating plate 1 and the upper cross beam 21, so that the connection is simple, time-saving and labor-saving, and the connection strength is high.
  • the electric heating plate 1 can also be connected with the upper cross beam 21 by the first support 4, and the specific connecting manner will not be redundantly repeated here.
  • two ends of the upper cross beam 21 are respectively connected with the outer support 3 by insulating structures 5; preferably, the insulating structure 5 is made of a plastic material, which is easy to process and shape, and is low in cost; the insulating structure 5 is in a threaded connection or a snap-fit connection with the upper cross beam 21; likewise, the insulating structure 5 is also in a threaded connection or a snap-fit connection with the outer support 3, so as to ensure the firmness of the connection, and the insulation between the upper cross beam 21 and the outer support 3.
  • the first support 4 is also made of an insulating material, preferably a plastic material, which is easy to process and shape, is low in cost, and can ensure a high connection strength; by the insulating structure 5 and the first support 4, the electric heating plats 1 can be insulated from the outer support 3, and by the fixing structure above, the original ceramic base assembly is omitted, achieving the advantages of convenient connection, simple assembly, and high efficiency, thereby greatly reducing labor costs.
  • connection manner between the first support 4 and the electric heating plate 1 is not limited to the connection manner of groove 41 or buckle, and the connection manner can also be a threaded connection, by providing, on the electric heating plate 1 and the first support 4, connecting holes which match with each other, and then achieving connection by stud or screw, and this can also satisfy the requirement for connection and insulation, and the first support 4 can also in a snap-fit connection or a threaded connection with the lower cross beam 22.
  • the electric heating plate 1 of the electric heater is fixed by the first support 4, so that the operation process is simple, the man-hour on the assembly process can be greatly shortened, the efficiency is obviously improved, which can be increased by about 48%.
  • the groove 41 includes side walls 411 and a bottom wall 412, wherein one end of each of the side walls 411 is connected to the bottom wall 412, the other end of each of the side walls 411 is a free end, notches 4111 are provided on the side walls 411, and the notches 4111 extend from the free end toward the bottom wall 412.
  • the notches 4111 extend from the free end to the upper surface of the bottom wall 412, so that a plurality of side plates 4112 that are provided at intervals are formed on the side walls 411, and this can reduce the amount of material used for the first support 4, reducing costs.
  • the notches 4111 divide the sides of the groove 41 into a plurality of side plates 4112, the elasticity of the side plates 4112 can be increased, thereby facilitating the installation of the electric heating plate 1.
  • a rib 4113 is provided on the inner wall surfaces of part of the side plates 4112 of the groove 41, which are used for clamping the electric heating plate 1 in the groove 41.
  • the provision of the notches 4111 facilitates the processing of the groove 41, reducing labor costs and time costs.
  • Reinforcing ribs 4114 are provided on at least part of the outer wall surfaces of the side plates 4112.
  • the reinforcing ribs 4114 are provided on the outer wall surfaces of all the side plates 4112, and the rib 4113 is provided on the inner wall surfaces of all the side plates 4112.
  • Each of the rib 4113 forms a U-shaped groove 413 in a direction toward an opening of the groove 41.
  • the opening of the U-shaped groove 413 and the opening of the groove 41 face a same direction, so as to ensure the stability and security of the connection between the first support 4 and the electric heating plate 1.
  • the reinforcing ribs 4114 can be provided on the outer wall surfaces of a part of the side plates 4112, and the ribs 4113 are provided on the inner wall surfaces of the other part of the side plates 4112, thereby reducing the material cost.
  • the side plates 4112 on which the reinforcing ribs 4114 are provided and the side plates 4112 on which the ribs 4113 are provided are alternatively arranged.
  • the reinforcing ribs 4114 and the ribs 4113 are arranged alternatively on the connection between the electrical heating plate 1 and the first support 4, ensuring the strength of the connection, and improving the service life of the electric heater.
  • the inner walls of part of the side plates 4112 are provided with buckles 4115.
  • the buckles 4115 are provided on the inner walls of the side plates 4112 having the reinforcing ribs 4114. As shown in Fig.
  • each of the buckles 4115 includes a first buckle portion and a second buckle portion, the first buckle portion and the second buckle portion are disposed on the inner side surfaces of two opposite side walls of the groove, and are provided opposite to each other.
  • the snap-fit part of each one of the first buckle portion and the second buckle portion extends toward the direction of the other of the first portion and the second buckle portion.
  • the end portion of the electric heating plate 1 is provided with a protruding structure, and the protruding structure can pass through the first buckle portion and the second buckle portion to be located on the lower side of the buckle 4115, so that the end portion of the electric heating plate 1 can be fixed by the buckle structure 4115.
  • a plurality of buckles 4115 are provided on each of the grooves 41, and there are three buckles in total in the embodiment shown in Fig. 4 .
  • the number of buckles is not particularly limited, as long as the electric heating plate 1 can be firmly fixed.
  • the bottom wall 412 is provided with a wire layout hole 42 and/or a wire layout groove 43.
  • the wire layout hole 42 and the wire layout groove 43 are both provided, and a folded edge structure that is folded toward the direction away from the groove 41 is provided around the lower cross beam 22.
  • the structural strength of the lower cross beam 22 can be improved, and on the other hand, space for the wire arrangement of the electric heater can be provided.
  • the first support 4 is provided with cylindrical structure protruding toward the direction of the lower cross beam 22, and the lower cross beam 22 is provided with a first fitting hole fitted with the cylindrical structure, the cylindrical structure is provided with a through hole, and the cylindrical structure is the wire layout holes 42 used for the passage of the wires.
  • the first support 4 is provided with the wire layout groove 43 protruding toward the direction of the lower cross beam 22
  • the lower cross beam 22 is provided with second fitting hole fitted with the wire layout groove structure
  • the wire layout groove 43 is used for the arrangement of the wires
  • the wire layout groove 43 includes two elastic clamping arms disposed opposite to each other, so as to ensure the close fitting between the wire layout groove 43 and the second fitting hole, and furthermore, it is more convenient to arrange the wires, and the safety of the arrangement of wires in the wire layout groove 43 is improved.
  • the wires of the electric heating plate 1 are fixed in the wire layout hole 42 and the wire layout groove 43 of the first support 4, so that the wire arrangement is more reasonable and the assembly efficiency is high, solving the hidden troubles of the wiring being complicated and the wires being easy to be scratched in the prior art.
  • the first support 4 is made of a plastic material, the processing is convenient, and compared with sheet metal materials, the hidden trouble of burrs scratching the wires can further be avoided.
  • one end of the electric heating plate 1 of the electric heater is directly fixed on the upper cross beam 21 by a threaded connection, and the other end is directly inserted into the groove 41 of the first support 4 which is made of a plastic material, and is directly fixed by the groove 41 of the first support 4, so that the installation is simple.
  • the first support 4 is provided with the wire layout hole 42 and the wire layout groove 43, and the wires of the electric heating plate 1 are fixed in the wire layout hole 42 and the wire layout grooves 43 of the first support 4, so that the assembly efficiency is high, solving the hidden troubles of the wiring being complicated and the wires being easy to be scratched in the prior art.
  • the electric heating plate 1 is directly connected with the upper cross beam 21.
  • the upper cross beam 21 and the outer support 3 are connected by the insulating structure 5.
  • the insulating structure 5 is connected with the upper cross beam 21 and the outer support 3 respectively, thereby ensuring that the upper cross beam 21 and the outer support 3 are not in direct contact, so that the upper cross beam 21 is in an insulated connection with the outer support 3.
  • the electric heating plate 1 is directly connected with the upper cross beam 21, the insulation between the electric heating plate 1 and the outer support 3 can also be achieved.
  • the original ceramic base assembly is omitted, which has a relatively high assembly difficulty, solving the problems of low assembly efficiency and labor consumption when the electric heating plates 1 are fixed by the ceramic base assemblies in the prior art, and greatly reducing the production cost of products.
  • the upper cross beam 21 is in a snap-fit connection and/or a threaded connection with the insulating structure 5
  • the outer support 3 is in a snap-fit connection and/or a threaded connection with the insulating structure 5.
  • the snap-fit connection and/or the threaded connection above between the insulating structure 5 and the upper cross beam 21 and between the insulating structure 5 and the outer support 3 can be used separately, or the two connections can both be used or can be used alternatively, that is, the snap-fit connection or the threaded connection can be used in both the connection between the insulating structures 5 and the upper cross beam 21 and the connection between the insulating structures 5 and the outer support 3, or the snap-fit connection and the threaded connection can both be used in the two connections, or the snap-fit connection can be used in one connection, and the threaded connection can be used in the other connection, as long as the upper cross beam 21 and the outer support 3 are insulated from each other by the insulating structure 5.
  • other connection manners can also be used, such as bonding.
  • the upper cross beam 21 and the insulating structure 5 are connected by using both the snap-fit connection and the threaded connection
  • the insulating structure 5 and the outer support 3 are also connected by using both the snap-fit connection and the threaded connection.
  • the insulating structure 5 includes a protruding structure 54
  • the protruding structure 54 is disposed on one side, close to the outer support 3, of the body 53, or the protruding structure 54 is disposed on a lower side or an upper side of the body 53 (for ease of description, in the present invention, a side directly facing the viewer in Fig.
  • the protruding portion of the protruding structure 54 is in a threaded connection with the outer support 3, so as to ensure the stability of the connection between the insulating structure 5 and the outer support 3, and the protruding structure 54 includes a reinforcing rib 542, so as to enhance the strength and stability of the protruding structure 54.
  • the insulating structure 5 includes a body 53, and a first connecting portion 51 and a second connecting portion 52 which are respectively disposed at two sides of the body 53, wherein, the first connecting portion 51 is used for the connection between the insulating structure 5 and the upper cross beam 21, and the second connecting portion 52 is used for the connection between the insulating structure 5 and the outer support 3. Furthermore, the first connecting portion 51 includes a first buckle 511, the upper cross beam 21 is provided with a first fitting hole 23 fitted with the first buckle 511.
  • the first buckle 511 includes a pair of buckles oppositely provided on a front side and a rear side of the body 53, and a snap-fit part of each one of the pair of buckles extends toward a direction where the other one of the pair of buckles located, thereby realizing the fixation by the snap-fit connection, and guaranteeing the effective of the snap-fit connection, so that the insulating structure 5 is in a firmly snap-fit connection with the upper cross beam 21.
  • a first screw 522 is also used to connect the body 53 of the insulating structure 5 and the upper cross beam 21, so as to ensure the connection strength and prevent the influence caused by the falling off of the first buckle 511.
  • the second connecting portion 52 includes a second buckle 521, a second fitting hole 31 fitted with the second buckle 521 is provided on the outer support 3,
  • the second buckle 521 includes a plurality of pairs of buckles provided on a front side and a rear side of the body 53, the plurality of pairs of buckles are arranged in sequence in an up-down direction, the provision of the plurality of pairs of buckles can effectively ensure the stable snap-fit connection between the insulating structure 5 and the outer support 3, so as to improve the reliability of the connection; preferably, there are two pairs of buckles, and in the up-down direction, the first connecting portion 51 is disposed between the two pairs of second buckles 521, so that the whole construction of the insulating structure 5 is reasonable, thereby ensuring the connection strength between the insulating structure 5 and the upper cross beam 21 and the connection strength between the insulating structure 5 and the outer support 3, and ensuring the stability of the overall structure formed after the insulating structure 5 is connected with the outer support
  • the insulating structure 5 is made of a non-conductive material, preferably a plastic material, which has good insulating property, is easy to process, and has a low cost.
  • the cross beam 2 includes an upper cross beam 21 and a lower cross beam 22
  • the outer support 3 includes a left support 32 and a right support 33
  • the upper cross beam 21 is connected with the left support 32 and the right support 33 respectively through the insulating structure 5
  • the lower cross beam 22 is in a threaded connection with the left support 32 and the right support 33 respectively
  • the electric heating plate 1 is in a directly threaded connection with the upper cross beam 21
  • the electric heating plate 1 is connected with the lower cross beam 22 by the first support 4
  • the cross beam 2 and the outer support 3 are made into a structure which is separable in the up-down and left-right directions, so as to facilitate the connection operation of an operator, improving the connection efficiency, and reducing the installation time
  • the electric heater includes a plurality of electric heating plates 1 which are fixed on the upper cross beam 21 and the lower cross beam 22, and are disposed between the left support 32 and the right support 33, so as to provide a good heating effect, and to better satisfy user requirements.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Central Heating Systems (AREA)
  • Resistance Heating (AREA)

Description

    Cross-reference to Related Application
  • This invention is based upon and claims the priority of application No. CN201810708587. X, filed on July 2, 2018 .
  • Technical Field
  • The present invention relates to a technical field of household appliances, and more particularly to an electric heating plate fixing structure of an electric heater and an electric heater.
  • Background
  • The electric heating plates of an electric heater in the related art are fixed by using ceramic base assemblies and bolt assemblies; fixing the electric heating plates on the upper and lower cross beams by ceramic base assemblies and bolt assemblies. The number of electric heating plates of an electric heater in the market is substantially between 3 and 5, each of two ends of each plate is provided with a ceramic base assembly and a bolt assembly, the whole machine is provided with 6-10 ceramic base assemblies and bolt assemblies, and no preassembly can be achieved, so that at least two operators are required to achieve assembly, and it is necessary to use both the electric screwdriver and the sleeve to fix. The assembly is complex, the efficiency is low, and there are high requirements for operators, which greatly increasing labor costs. Furthermore, since the upper and lower cross beams are sheet metal parts, the wire at the bottom of the electric heating plates in the related art can only be fixed by buckles of the lower cross beam, so that the wire fixing method is complex, the efficiency is low, and there is a hidden trouble of sheet metal burrs scratching the wire.
  • In the related art, the fixing solution of electric heating plates is as described in the technology known to the inventors, and the electric heating plates are fixed by using ceramic base assemblies and bolt assemblies, for example, for a four-plates product, the fixing of the plates requires eight ceramic bases, eight screws and eight nuts, so that there are many parts to be assembled, the operation is complex, and the assembling efficiency is low.
  • Examples of an electric heating plate fixing structure of an electric heater and an electric heater according to the prior art are known from CN107781893A .
  • Summary
  • In order to solve the problems existing in the background, the present invention provides an electric heating plate fixing structure of an electric heater and an electric heater. The electric heating plate fixing structure can omit a ceramic base assembly, has a simple structure, is easy to assemble, and has high efficiency, thereby greatly reducing labor costs.
  • To achieve the object above, according to one aspect of the present invention, the following technical solutions are used:
    an electric heating plate fixing structure of an electric heater, comprising a cross beam, an outer support and a first support, wherein the cross beam is connected with the outer support, the electric heating plate is connected with the first support, the first support is connected with the cross beam, the cross beam comprises an upper cross beam and a lower cross beam, the first support is connected with the lower cross beam, the electric heating plate is connected with the upper cross beam, and the upper cross beam is connected with the outer support by an insulating structure.
  • In some embodiments, the first support is in a snap-fit connection and/or in a threaded connection with the cross beam; and/or,
    the first support is in a snap-fit connection and/or in a threaded connection with the outer support.
  • In some embodiments, the first support is provided with a groove, and one end of the electric heating plate is inserted into the groove.
  • In some embodiments, there are a plurality of grooves and a plurality of electric heating plates, and each of the plurality of electric heating plates corresponds to one groove of the plurality of grooves.
  • In some embodiments, the groove includes side walls and a bottom wall, one end of each of the side walls is connected to the bottom wall, and the other end of each of the side walls is a free end.
  • In some embodiments, each of the side walls is provided with a buckle structure; the buckle structure includes a first buckle portion and a second buckle portion; the first buckle portion and the second buckle portion are disposed on inner side surfaces of two opposite side walls of the groove and are provided opposite to each other; and the snap-fit part of each one of the first buckle portion and the second buckle portion extends toward the direction of the other of the first buckle portion and the second buckle portion located.
  • In some embodiments, there are a plurality of buckle structures provided on the groove.
  • In some embodiments, inner sides of the side walls are provided with a rib, the rib is provided on two opposite surfaces of the side walls, the rib forms a U-shaped groove in a direction toward an opening of the groove, and the opening of the U-shaped groove and the opening of the groove face a same direction.
  • In some embodiments, the cross beam includes a lower cross beam, the bottom wall is fixed on the lower cross beam, and the bottom wall is provided with a wire layout hole and/or a wire layout groove.
  • In some embodiments, the wire layout hole includes two elastic clamping arms arranged oppositely.
  • In some embodiments, the first support is made of a non-conductive material, and the first support is made of a high-temperature-resistant material.
  • In some embodiments, the upper cross beam is in a snap-fit connection and/or in a threaded connection with the insulating structure; and/or,
    the outer support is in a snap-fit connection and/or in a threaded connection with the insulating structure.
  • In some embodiments, the insulating structure is made of a non-conductive material, and includes a body, and a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion respectively located at two sides of the body, wherein the first connecting portion is used for the connection between the insulating structure and the upper cross beam, and the second connecting portion is used for the connection between the insulating structure and the outer support.
  • In some embodiments, the first connecting portion includes a first buckle, the upper cross beam is provided with a first fitting hole fitted with the first buckle, the first buckle includes a pair of buckles oppositely provided at a front side and a rear side of the body, and the snap-fit part of each one of the pair of buckles extends toward the direction where the other one of the pair of buckles located; and/or the second connecting portion includes a second buckle, and the outer support is provided with a second fitting hole fitted with the second buckle, wherein the second buckle includes a plurality of pairs of buckles provided at a front side and a back side of the body, and the plurality of pairs of buckles are arranged in sequence in the up-down direction.
  • In some embodiments, the insulating structure is made of a plastic material.
  • According to another aspect of the present invention, the following technical solution is used:
    an electric heater, including the electric heating plate, wherein the electric heating plate is fixed by the electric heating plate fixing structure above.
  • The present invention proposes an electric heating plate fixing structure and an electric heater, in which a ceramic base assembly can be omitted, and instead, the first support is used, so that the structure is simple, the assembly is easy, and the installation efficiency is high, thereby greatly reducing labor costs.
  • Brief Description of the Drawings
  • The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be more apparent from the following description of embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
    • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an overall structure of an electric heating plate fixing structure of the electric heater according to the present invention;
    • Fig. 2 is a front view of the electric heating plate fixing structure of the electric heater according to the present invention;
    • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an overall structure of the first support of the electric heating plate fixing structure according to the present invention;
    • Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of part A in Fig. 3 according to the present invention;
    • Fig. 5 is a side view of the electric heating plate fixing structure according to the present invention;
    • Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of part B in Fig. 5 according to the present invention;
    • Fig. 7 is a partial schematic diagram of the first support of the electric heating plate fixing structure according to the present invention;
    • Fig. 8 is a left side view of a connection of the insulating structure according to the present invention;
    • Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a connection of the insulating structure of the electric heating plate in accordance with the present invention;
    • Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the structure of another embodiment of the connection of the insulating structure of the electric heating plate according to the present invention;
    • Fig. 11 is a sectional view of the connection of the insulating structure of the electric heating plate according to the present invention.
  • In the figures,
    1: electric heating plate; 2: cross beam; 21: upper cross beam; 211: connecting piece; 2111: first through hole; 22: lower cross beam; 23: first fitting hole; 3: outer support; 31: second fitting hole; 32: left support; 33: right support; 4: first support; 41: groove; 411: side wall; 4111: notch; 4112: side plate; 4113: rib; 4114: reinforcing rib; 4115: buckle structure; 412: bottom wall; 413: U-shaped groove; 42: wire layout hole; 43: wire layout groove; 5: insulating structure; 51: first connecting portion; 511: first buckle; 52: second connecting portion; 521: second buckle; 522: first screw; 53: body; 54: protruding structure; 541: second screw; 542: reinforcing rib.
  • Detailed Description of the Embodiments
  • The present invention is described on the basis of the below embodiments, but the present invention is not limited only to these embodiments. In the following detailed description of the invention, some specific details are described in detail.
  • Furthermore, it will be understood by a person skilled in the art that the figures provided herein are for illustration purposes and that the figures are not necessarily drawn to scale.
  • Unless it is clearly defined by the context to be otherwise, words such as "comprise", "include" and the like in the entire description and claims are to be construed in an inclusive sense, rather than an exclusive or exhaustive sense; that is to say, in the sense of "including, but not limited to".
  • In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, in the description of the present invention, unless it is defined to be otherwise, "a plurality of" means two or more.
  • The present invention provides an electric heating plate fixing structure of an electric heater, and an electric heater including the electric heating plate fixing structure. As shown in Fig. 1, the electric heating plate fixing structure includes a cross beam 2 and an outer support 3, the cross beam 2 is supported by the outer support 3, the cross beam 2 includes a lower cross beam 22, a first support 4 is provided between the lower end of the electric heating plate 1 and the lower cross beam 22, and the first support 4 is provided with a groove 41 or a buckle. In one embodiment, as shown in Fig. 3, the first support 4 is provided with a plurality of grooves 41, the number of the grooves 41 matches the number of the electric heating plates 1 of the electric heater, the lower end of the electric heating plate 1 is inserted into the groove 41, the electric heating plate 1 is clamped in the groove 41, the groove 41 can limit the position of the electric heating plate 1, and the electric heating plate 1 is fixed by the groove 41, that is, the electric heating plate 1 is connected with the lower cross beam 22 by the first support 4. In addition, as shown in Fig. 2, the cross beam 2 further includes an upper cross beam 21, the upper end of the electric heating plate 1 is connected with the upper cross beam 21 by a fastener, the fastener is a bolt assembly, a screw assembly or a buckle assembly, and the bolt assembly is used here; preferably, the upper cross beam 21 is provided with a connecting piece 211 protruding toward the direction of the electric heating plate 1, the connecting piece 211 is provided with a threaded hole, and the electric heating plate 1 is directly fixed on the connecting piece 211 by a bolt so as to achieve the connection between the electric heating plate 1 and the upper cross beam 21, so that the connection is simple, time-saving and labor-saving, and the connection strength is high. In other embodiments, the electric heating plate 1 can also be connected with the upper cross beam 21 by the first support 4, and the specific connecting manner will not be redundantly repeated here. In a preferred embodiment, two ends of the upper cross beam 21 are respectively connected with the outer support 3 by insulating structures 5; preferably, the insulating structure 5 is made of a plastic material, which is easy to process and shape, and is low in cost; the insulating structure 5 is in a threaded connection or a snap-fit connection with the upper cross beam 21; likewise, the insulating structure 5 is also in a threaded connection or a snap-fit connection with the outer support 3, so as to ensure the firmness of the connection, and the insulation between the upper cross beam 21 and the outer support 3. In addition, the first support 4 is also made of an insulating material, preferably a plastic material, which is easy to process and shape, is low in cost, and can ensure a high connection strength; by the insulating structure 5 and the first support 4, the electric heating plats 1 can be insulated from the outer support 3, and by the fixing structure above, the original ceramic base assembly is omitted, achieving the advantages of convenient connection, simple assembly, and high efficiency, thereby greatly reducing labor costs.
  • It should be noted that, the connection manner between the first support 4 and the electric heating plate 1 is not limited to the connection manner of groove 41 or buckle, and the connection manner can also be a threaded connection, by providing, on the electric heating plate 1 and the first support 4, connecting holes which match with each other, and then achieving connection by stud or screw, and this can also satisfy the requirement for connection and insulation, and the first support 4 can also in a snap-fit connection or a threaded connection with the lower cross beam 22. In the present application, the electric heating plate 1 of the electric heater is fixed by the first support 4, so that the operation process is simple, the man-hour on the assembly process can be greatly shortened, the efficiency is obviously improved, which can be increased by about 48%.
  • In a preferred embodiment, as shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the groove 41 includes side walls 411 and a bottom wall 412, wherein one end of each of the side walls 411 is connected to the bottom wall 412, the other end of each of the side walls 411 is a free end, notches 4111 are provided on the side walls 411, and the notches 4111 extend from the free end toward the bottom wall 412. Preferably, the notches 4111 extend from the free end to the upper surface of the bottom wall 412, so that a plurality of side plates 4112 that are provided at intervals are formed on the side walls 411, and this can reduce the amount of material used for the first support 4, reducing costs. In addition, as the notches 4111 divide the sides of the groove 41 into a plurality of side plates 4112, the elasticity of the side plates 4112 can be increased, thereby facilitating the installation of the electric heating plate 1. Preferably, a rib 4113 is provided on the inner wall surfaces of part of the side plates 4112 of the groove 41, which are used for clamping the electric heating plate 1 in the groove 41. The provision of the notches 4111 facilitates the processing of the groove 41, reducing labor costs and time costs. Reinforcing ribs 4114 are provided on at least part of the outer wall surfaces of the side plates 4112. Preferably, the reinforcing ribs 4114 are provided on the outer wall surfaces of all the side plates 4112, and the rib 4113 is provided on the inner wall surfaces of all the side plates 4112. Each of the rib 4113 forms a U-shaped groove 413 in a direction toward an opening of the groove 41. The opening of the U-shaped groove 413 and the opening of the groove 41 face a same direction, so as to ensure the stability and security of the connection between the first support 4 and the electric heating plate 1. Alternatively, the reinforcing ribs 4114 can be provided on the outer wall surfaces of a part of the side plates 4112, and the ribs 4113 are provided on the inner wall surfaces of the other part of the side plates 4112, thereby reducing the material cost. Preferably, the side plates 4112 on which the reinforcing ribs 4114 are provided and the side plates 4112 on which the ribs 4113 are provided are alternatively arranged. In this way, the reinforcing ribs 4114 and the ribs 4113 are arranged alternatively on the connection between the electrical heating plate 1 and the first support 4, ensuring the strength of the connection, and improving the service life of the electric heater. Furthermore, the inner walls of part of the side plates 4112 are provided with buckles 4115. In this embodiment, the buckles 4115 are provided on the inner walls of the side plates 4112 having the reinforcing ribs 4114. As shown in Fig. 6, each of the buckles 4115 includes a first buckle portion and a second buckle portion, the first buckle portion and the second buckle portion are disposed on the inner side surfaces of two opposite side walls of the groove, and are provided opposite to each other. The snap-fit part of each one of the first buckle portion and the second buckle portion extends toward the direction of the other of the first portion and the second buckle portion. The end portion of the electric heating plate 1 is provided with a protruding structure, and the protruding structure can pass through the first buckle portion and the second buckle portion to be located on the lower side of the buckle 4115, so that the end portion of the electric heating plate 1 can be fixed by the buckle structure 4115. Preferably, a plurality of buckles 4115 are provided on each of the grooves 41, and there are three buckles in total in the embodiment shown in Fig. 4. The number of buckles is not particularly limited, as long as the electric heating plate 1 can be firmly fixed.
  • In a preferred embodiment, as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, the bottom wall 412 is provided with a wire layout hole 42 and/or a wire layout groove 43. In the present application, the wire layout hole 42 and the wire layout groove 43 are both provided, and a folded edge structure that is folded toward the direction away from the groove 41 is provided around the lower cross beam 22. On the one hand, the structural strength of the lower cross beam 22 can be improved, and on the other hand, space for the wire arrangement of the electric heater can be provided. The first support 4 is provided with cylindrical structure protruding toward the direction of the lower cross beam 22, and the lower cross beam 22 is provided with a first fitting hole fitted with the cylindrical structure, the cylindrical structure is provided with a through hole, and the cylindrical structure is the wire layout holes 42 used for the passage of the wires. In addition, the first support 4 is provided with the wire layout groove 43 protruding toward the direction of the lower cross beam 22, the lower cross beam 22 is provided with second fitting hole fitted with the wire layout groove structure, the wire layout groove 43 is used for the arrangement of the wires, and the wire layout groove 43 includes two elastic clamping arms disposed opposite to each other, so as to ensure the close fitting between the wire layout groove 43 and the second fitting hole, and furthermore, it is more convenient to arrange the wires, and the safety of the arrangement of wires in the wire layout groove 43 is improved. By providing the wire layout holes 42 and the wire layout grooves 43 in the first support 4, the wires of the electric heating plate 1 are fixed in the wire layout hole 42 and the wire layout groove 43 of the first support 4, so that the wire arrangement is more reasonable and the assembly efficiency is high, solving the hidden troubles of the wiring being complicated and the wires being easy to be scratched in the prior art. In addition, since the first support 4 is made of a plastic material, the processing is convenient, and compared with sheet metal materials, the hidden trouble of burrs scratching the wires can further be avoided.
  • As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, one end of the electric heating plate 1 of the electric heater is directly fixed on the upper cross beam 21 by a threaded connection, and the other end is directly inserted into the groove 41 of the first support 4 which is made of a plastic material, and is directly fixed by the groove 41 of the first support 4, so that the installation is simple. The first support 4 is provided with the wire layout hole 42 and the wire layout groove 43, and the wires of the electric heating plate 1 are fixed in the wire layout hole 42 and the wire layout grooves 43 of the first support 4, so that the assembly efficiency is high, solving the hidden troubles of the wiring being complicated and the wires being easy to be scratched in the prior art.
  • As shown in Fig. 1, in the present application, the electric heating plate 1 is directly connected with the upper cross beam 21. The upper cross beam 21 and the outer support 3 are connected by the insulating structure 5. The insulating structure 5 is connected with the upper cross beam 21 and the outer support 3 respectively, thereby ensuring that the upper cross beam 21 and the outer support 3 are not in direct contact, so that the upper cross beam 21 is in an insulated connection with the outer support 3. In this way, although the electric heating plate 1 is directly connected with the upper cross beam 21, the insulation between the electric heating plate 1 and the outer support 3 can also be achieved. By the insulating structure 5, the original ceramic base assembly is omitted, which has a relatively high assembly difficulty, solving the problems of low assembly efficiency and labor consumption when the electric heating plates 1 are fixed by the ceramic base assemblies in the prior art, and greatly reducing the production cost of products.
  • It should be noted that, as shown in Fig. 9 and Fig. 10, the upper cross beam 21 is in a snap-fit connection and/or a threaded connection with the insulating structure 5, and/or the outer support 3 is in a snap-fit connection and/or a threaded connection with the insulating structure 5. The snap-fit connection and/or the threaded connection above between the insulating structure 5 and the upper cross beam 21 and between the insulating structure 5 and the outer support 3 can be used separately, or the two connections can both be used or can be used alternatively, that is, the snap-fit connection or the threaded connection can be used in both the connection between the insulating structures 5 and the upper cross beam 21 and the connection between the insulating structures 5 and the outer support 3, or the snap-fit connection and the threaded connection can both be used in the two connections, or the snap-fit connection can be used in one connection, and the threaded connection can be used in the other connection, as long as the upper cross beam 21 and the outer support 3 are insulated from each other by the insulating structure 5. Certainly, in addition to the snap-fit connection and the threaded connection, other connection manners can also be used, such as bonding.
  • In a particular embodiment, as shown in Fig. 9 and Fig. 10, the upper cross beam 21 and the insulating structure 5 are connected by using both the snap-fit connection and the threaded connection, the insulating structure 5 and the outer support 3 are also connected by using both the snap-fit connection and the threaded connection. Preferably, the insulating structure 5 includes a protruding structure 54, the protruding structure 54 is disposed on one side, close to the outer support 3, of the body 53, or the protruding structure 54 is disposed on a lower side or an upper side of the body 53 (for ease of description, in the present invention, a side directly facing the viewer in Fig. 1 is the front side, and an opposite side thereof is the rear side, and the upper, lower, left and right sides in Fig. 1 are the upper, lower, left and right sides in the present application), the protruding portion of the protruding structure 54 is in a threaded connection with the outer support 3, so as to ensure the stability of the connection between the insulating structure 5 and the outer support 3, and the protruding structure 54 includes a reinforcing rib 542, so as to enhance the strength and stability of the protruding structure 54.
  • In a preferred embodiment, as shown in Fig. 9 and Fig. 11, the insulating structure 5 includes a body 53, and a first connecting portion 51 and a second connecting portion 52 which are respectively disposed at two sides of the body 53, wherein, the first connecting portion 51 is used for the connection between the insulating structure 5 and the upper cross beam 21, and the second connecting portion 52 is used for the connection between the insulating structure 5 and the outer support 3. Furthermore, the first connecting portion 51 includes a first buckle 511, the upper cross beam 21 is provided with a first fitting hole 23 fitted with the first buckle 511. The first buckle 511 includes a pair of buckles oppositely provided on a front side and a rear side of the body 53, and a snap-fit part of each one of the pair of buckles extends toward a direction where the other one of the pair of buckles located, thereby realizing the fixation by the snap-fit connection, and guaranteeing the effective of the snap-fit connection, so that the insulating structure 5 is in a firmly snap-fit connection with the upper cross beam 21. As shown in Fig. 4, a first screw 522 is also used to connect the body 53 of the insulating structure 5 and the upper cross beam 21, so as to ensure the connection strength and prevent the influence caused by the falling off of the first buckle 511.
  • In addition, as shown in Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, the second connecting portion 52 includes a second buckle 521, a second fitting hole 31 fitted with the second buckle 521 is provided on the outer support 3, the second buckle 521 includes a plurality of pairs of buckles provided on a front side and a rear side of the body 53, the plurality of pairs of buckles are arranged in sequence in an up-down direction, the provision of the plurality of pairs of buckles can effectively ensure the stable snap-fit connection between the insulating structure 5 and the outer support 3, so as to improve the reliability of the connection; preferably, there are two pairs of buckles, and in the up-down direction, the first connecting portion 51 is disposed between the two pairs of second buckles 521, so that the whole construction of the insulating structure 5 is reasonable, thereby ensuring the connection strength between the insulating structure 5 and the upper cross beam 21 and the connection strength between the insulating structure 5 and the outer support 3, and ensuring the stability of the overall structure formed after the insulating structure 5 is connected with the outer support 3 and the upper cross beam 21. Furthermore, the protruding structure 54 is connected with the outer support 3 by using the second screw 541, thereby preventing the influence caused by the falling off of the second buckles 521 and ensuring the stability of the connection.
  • More preferably, the insulating structure 5 is made of a non-conductive material, preferably a plastic material, which has good insulating property, is easy to process, and has a low cost.
  • In one particular embodiment, as shown in Fig. 1, the cross beam 2 includes an upper cross beam 21 and a lower cross beam 22, the outer support 3 includes a left support 32 and a right support 33, the upper cross beam 21 is connected with the left support 32 and the right support 33 respectively through the insulating structure 5, the lower cross beam 22 is in a threaded connection with the left support 32 and the right support 33 respectively, the electric heating plate 1 is in a directly threaded connection with the upper cross beam 21, the electric heating plate 1 is connected with the lower cross beam 22 by the first support 4, the cross beam 2 and the outer support 3 are made into a structure which is separable in the up-down and left-right directions, so as to facilitate the connection operation of an operator, improving the connection efficiency, and reducing the installation time; the electric heater includes a plurality of electric heating plates 1 which are fixed on the upper cross beam 21 and the lower cross beam 22, and are disposed between the left support 32 and the right support 33, so as to provide a good heating effect, and to better satisfy user requirements. It should be noted that the insulating structure 5 may be used for the connection between the lower cross beam 22 and the outer support 3, and the first support 4 is provided on the upper cross beam 21, so as to achieve the insulation effect between the electric heating plates 1 and the outer support 3.
  • Those skilled in the art can easily understand that, on the premise of no conflict, the described various preferred solutions can be freely combined and superposed.
  • It should be understood that the above-described embodiments are merely exemplary, rather than limiting, and that various obvious or equivalent modifications or replacements can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (14)

  1. An electric heating plate fixing structure of an electric heater, comprising a cross beam (2), an outer support (3) and a first support (4), wherein the cross beam (2) is connected with the outer support (3), the first support (4) is used for connecting an electric heating plate (1) of the electric heater, the first support (4) is connected with the cross beam (2), the cross beam (2) comprises an upper cross beam (21) and a lower cross beam (22) , the first support (4) is connected with the lower cross beam (22), and
    the electric heating plate (1) is connected with the upper cross beam (21),
    the electric heating plate being characterised in that
    the upper cross beam (21) is connected with the outer support (3) by an insulating structure (5).
  2. The electric heating plate fixing structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first support (4) is in a snap-fit connection and/or a threaded connection with the cross beam (2); and/or the first support (4) is in a snap-fit connection and/or a threaded connection with the outer support (3).
  3. The electric heating plate fixing structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein the first support (4) is provided with a groove (41), and one end of the electric heating plate (1) is inserted into the groove (41).
  4. The electric heating plate fixing structure as claimed in claim 3, wherein there are a plurality of grooves (41) and a plurality of electric heating plates (1), and each of the plurality of electric heating plates (1) corresponds to one groove of the plurality of grooves (41).
  5. The electric heating plate fixing structure as claimed in claim 3, wherein the groove (41) comprises side walls (411) and a bottom wall (412), one end of each of the side walls (411) is connected to the bottom wall (412), and the other end of each of the side walls (411) is a free end.
  6. The electric heating plate fixing structure as claimed in claim 5, wherein each of the side walls (411) is provided with a buckle structure (4115), the buckle structure (4115) comprises a first buckle portion and a second buckle portion, the first buckle portion and the second buckle portion are disposed on inner side surfaces of two opposite side walls (411) of the groove (41) and are provided opposite to each other, and a snap-fit part of each one of the first buckle portion and the second buckle portion extends toward a direction where the other of the first buckle portion and the second buckle portion is located.
  7. The electric heating plate fixing structure as claimed in claim 6, wherein there are a plurality of the buckle structures (4115) provided on the groove (41).
  8. The electric heating plate fixing structure as claimed in claim 5, wherein inner sides of the side walls (411) are provided with a rib (4113), the rib (4113) is provided on two opposite surfaces of the side walls (411), the rib (4113) forms a U-shaped groove (413) in a direction toward an opening of the groove (411), and an opening of the U-shaped groove (413) and the opening of the groove (411) face a same direction.
  9. The electric heating plate fixing structure as claimed in claim 5, wherein the cross beam (2) comprises a lower cross beam (22), the bottom wall (412) is fixed on the lower cross beam (22), and the bottom wall (412) is provided with a wire layout hole (42) and/or a wire layout groove (43).
  10. The electric heating plate fixing structure as claimed in claim 1, a lower end of the electric heating plate (1) is connected with the first support (4), and an upper end of the electric heating plate (1) is connected with the upper cross beam (21).
  11. The electric heating plate fixing structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper cross beam (21) is in a snap-fit connection and/or in a threaded connection with the insulating structure (5); and/or, the outer support is (3) in a snap-fit connection and/or in a threaded connection with the insulating structure (5).
  12. The electric heating plate fixing structure as claimed in claim 11, wherein the insulating structure (5) is made of a non-conductive material, and comprises a body (53), and a first connecting portion (51) and a second connecting portion (52) which are respectively located at two sides of the body (53), wherein the first connecting portion (51) is used for the connection between the insulating structure (5) and the upper cross beam (21), and the second connecting portion (52) is used for the connection between the insulating structure (5) and the outer support (3).
  13. The electric heating plate fixing structure as claimed in claim 12, wherein the first connecting portion (51) comprises a first buckle (511), the upper cross beam (21) is provided with a first fitting hole (23) fitted with the first buckle (511), the first buckle (511) comprises a pair of buckles oppositely provided at a front side and a rear side of the body (53), and a snap-fit part of each one of the pair of buckles extends toward a direction where the other one of the pair of buckles located; and/or, the second connecting portion (52) comprises a second buckle (521), and the outer support (3) is provided with a second fitting hole (31) fitted with the second buckle (521), the second buckle (521) comprises a plurality of pairs of buckles provided at a front side and a rear side of the body (53), and the plurality of pairs of buckles are sequentially arranged in an up-down direction.
  14. An electric heater, an electric heating plate (1) of the electric heater being fixed by the fixing structure as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 13.
EP18925557.3A 2018-07-02 2018-12-20 Fastening structure for electric heating panels of electric heater, and electric heater Active EP3819552B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810708587.XA CN108826435B (en) 2018-07-02 2018-07-02 Electric heating piece fixing structure of electric heater and electric heater
PCT/CN2018/122310 WO2020006995A1 (en) 2018-07-02 2018-12-20 Fastening structure for electric heating panels of electric heater, and electric heater

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3819552A1 EP3819552A1 (en) 2021-05-12
EP3819552A4 EP3819552A4 (en) 2021-08-25
EP3819552B1 true EP3819552B1 (en) 2023-06-14

Family

ID=64134862

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP18925557.3A Active EP3819552B1 (en) 2018-07-02 2018-12-20 Fastening structure for electric heating panels of electric heater, and electric heater

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3819552B1 (en)
CN (1) CN108826435B (en)
WO (1) WO2020006995A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108826435B (en) * 2018-07-02 2020-06-19 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Electric heating piece fixing structure of electric heater and electric heater
CN109769312A (en) * 2019-03-04 2019-05-17 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Cross beam assembly, electric heating film installation frame and heating equipment

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005085696A (en) * 2003-09-10 2005-03-31 Denso Corp Electric heater
CN202303622U (en) 2011-09-02 2012-07-04 格力电器(中山)小家电制造有限公司 Electrothermal film type electric heater
CN202361471U (en) * 2011-12-16 2012-08-01 雷中彬 Electric radiator
CN206439897U (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-08-25 新疆澳德普盛节能科技有限公司 A kind of electric heater
CN206600862U (en) * 2017-02-14 2017-10-31 鞍兆(中山)电器有限公司 A kind of new PTC radiating convections formula warmer
CN207094750U (en) * 2017-07-18 2018-03-13 北京金坤万远科技有限公司 A kind of efficient electric heater
CN207378923U (en) * 2017-07-25 2018-05-18 南京怀萃智能科技有限公司 A kind of electric heater shell and electric heater
CN107781893A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-03-09 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Electrothermal film heating structure and heating device with same
CN208652694U (en) * 2018-07-02 2019-03-26 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Electric heating piece fixing structure of electric heater and electric heater
CN108826435B (en) * 2018-07-02 2020-06-19 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Electric heating piece fixing structure of electric heater and electric heater

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN108826435B (en) 2020-06-19
WO2020006995A1 (en) 2020-01-09
EP3819552A1 (en) 2021-05-12
CN108826435A (en) 2018-11-16
EP3819552A4 (en) 2021-08-25

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP3819552B1 (en) Fastening structure for electric heating panels of electric heater, and electric heater
KR102146064B1 (en) Connecting bracket of distribution panel and distribution panel having the same
US11881698B2 (en) Bus duct shell and bus duct
KR102246825B1 (en) Connecting Clip and MCC with the same
CN101171430A (en) Housing for an electric appliance
CN108777462B (en) Wiring assembly and air conditioner with same
KR20140136152A (en) Electric junction box
CN210468706U (en) Bus duct connector convenient to dismantle
US4203146A (en) Multiple metering panelboard assembly
KR20120000449A (en) Assembling switch box
CN109084361B (en) Electrothermal film heater and assembly method thereof
CN211606240U (en) Motor of household appliance and household appliance
CN108631242B (en) Bus shell structure
CN213909963U (en) Skirt edge corner assembly and bathtub using same
KR101447117B1 (en) Clip busbar connecting assembly, and the power distribution board having the same
KR101610455B1 (en) Clip for fixing busbar of distribution switch board
CN108539693B (en) Bus combined copper bar fixed mounting structure
CN207743842U (en) A kind of stepper motor protective cover plate and stepper motor connection structure
CN216448351U (en) Display device, electric equipment and air conditioner
CN211830329U (en) UPS and air conditioning system
CN218998702U (en) Housing assembly and power module
CN216648865U (en) Connecting component, busbar connecting structure and power distribution cabinet
CN211451301U (en) Wind-proof vertical plate and electric control box mounting structure and air conditioner
CN217644079U (en) Radiator convenient to dismouting
JP2544131B2 (en) Flat cable support bracket

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE INTERNATIONAL PUBLICATION HAS BEEN MADE

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE INTERNATIONAL PUBLICATION HAS BEEN MADE

PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20201217

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

A4 Supplementary search report drawn up and despatched

Effective date: 20210723

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: F24D 19/02 20060101AFI20210719BHEP

Ipc: H05B 3/22 20060101ALI20210719BHEP

Ipc: H05B 3/06 20060101ALI20210719BHEP

DAV Request for validation of the european patent (deleted)
DAX Request for extension of the european patent (deleted)
GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20230321

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 602018051991

Country of ref document: DE

P01 Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered

Effective date: 20230530

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 1579469

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20230715

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG9D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MP

Effective date: 20230614

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230614

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230914

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230614

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MK05

Ref document number: 1579469

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20230614

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: RS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230614

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230614

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230614

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230614

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230614

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230915

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230614

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230614

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20231014

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230614

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230614

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230614

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20231016

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20231014

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230614

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230614

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230614

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20231219

Year of fee payment: 6

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20231214

Year of fee payment: 6

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230614

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 602018051991

Country of ref document: DE

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230614

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230614

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20240315

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230614

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230614

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20231220

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230614

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20231220

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: BE

Ref legal event code: MM

Effective date: 20231231

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230614

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20231220

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20231220

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20231220

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20231231