EP3803199A1 - Motor vehicle optical unit and motor vehicle comprising such an element - Google Patents
Motor vehicle optical unit and motor vehicle comprising such an elementInfo
- Publication number
- EP3803199A1 EP3803199A1 EP19732720.8A EP19732720A EP3803199A1 EP 3803199 A1 EP3803199 A1 EP 3803199A1 EP 19732720 A EP19732720 A EP 19732720A EP 3803199 A1 EP3803199 A1 EP 3803199A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- mask
- optical unit
- cavities
- reflector
- positioning
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000006059 cover glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004676 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S43/00—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
- F21S43/50—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by aesthetic components not otherwise provided for, e.g. decorative trim, partition walls or covers
- F21S43/51—Attachment thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/40—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by screens, non-reflecting members, light-shielding members or fixed shades
- F21S41/47—Attachment thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/50—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by aesthetic components not otherwise provided for, e.g. decorative trim, partition walls or covers
- F21S41/55—Attachment thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S43/00—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
- F21S43/10—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by the light source
- F21S43/13—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by the light source characterised by the type of light source
- F21S43/14—Light emitting diodes [LED]
Definitions
- the invention relates to the field of lighting and signaling systems for motor vehicles, and more particularly to the assembly of optical units equipping motor vehicles.
- a motor vehicle optical unit comprising a housing whose peripheral edge supports an outer covering ice, the housing containing a light source, a reflector and a mask disposed between the reflector and the cover glass.
- the mask is generally attached to the reflector by screwing, and during assembly, the mask must be properly positioned before screwing. This positioning is generally difficult for the operator performing the assembly, which can lead to significant assembly dispersions from one optical block to another, on the same assembly line.
- the present invention aims to overcome the drawbacks of the state of the art, and more particularly those above exposed, by proposing an optical block whose assembly is optimized, in particular by allowing a simple and repeatable positioning of the mask on the reflector.
- the invention relates to an optical unit for a motor vehicle, the optical unit comprising a housing closed by a cover glass, the housing comprising a reflector on which is fixed a mask, the reflector comprising a positioning imprint of the mask, the mask having a projection of complementary shape of the positioning cavity, the positioning cavity being formed by two cavities, open, the two cavities being elongated and oriented along two non-parallel axes.
- the mask is positioned in two intersecting directions.
- the insertion of the projection present on the mask in the positioning cavity allows positioning in a third direction, this third direction being secant to the first two.
- the invention therefore makes it possible to position the mask on the reflector in a simple, rapid and repeatable manner during assembly of the optical block.
- the two cavities are joined.
- the opening of the cavities is oriented so that, during the assembly of the optical block, the projection on the mask is inserted into the cavity in a movement parallel to the longitudinal axis of the optical block, axis corresponding to the longitudinal axis of a vehicle on which the optical unit is mounted.
- the angle between the axes in which the cavities are oriented is greater than 90 ° and less than 170 °.
- the depth of the positioning impression is between 0.5 millimeters and 5 millimeters, and for example equal to 1 millimeter.
- the mask is attached to the reflector by means of fasteners such as screws.
- the mask comprises a first translucent material and a second opaque material, the mask being obtained by molding, the first and second material being injected.
- the invention also relates to a motor vehicle equipped with at least one optical block as defined above.
- FIG. 1 shows a vehicle equipped with two optical blocks according to the invention, seen from the rear;
- Figure 1a is a detail view of Figure 1, showing one of the optical units mounted at the rear of the vehicle;
- FIG. 1a shows a side view of the optical block of Figure 1a
- FIG. 3 shows the reflector contained in the optical block of FIG. 2
- Figures 4a and 4b are detailed views of the reflector of Figure 3, respectively without and with a mask positioned on the reflector, the mask being partially shown in Figure 4b1 1;
- FIG. 5 is a sectional view of the reflector of Figure 3 with the mask positioned on it.
- FIG. 1 shows an automobile vehicle 1 equipped with two optical units 10, 1 1.
- FIG. 1a is a detailed view of the optical unit 10 mounted at the rear of the vehicle 1.
- Such an optical block comprises several translucent zones 10a, 10b, 10c and several opaque areas 10d, 10e interposed between them.
- a mask inside the optical block such a mask comprising parts made of a translucent material and parts made of an opaque material.
- the optical unit 10 comprises a housing 12 on which a cover glass 14 is fixed.
- the housing 12 is preferably integrally molded from a material comprising a thermoplastic polymer such as than acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (more commonly referred to as ABS).
- the housing 12 contains a light source (not visible in the figures), in the example a plurality of light-emitting diodes, and at least one reflector 16, shown in FIG. 3.
- the reflector 16 includes a positioning recess 160 of the mask 18, formed in the example in the upper part of the reflector 16.
- the positioning recess 160 comprises two recesses 162, 164, elongated and oriented in two directions. intersecting axes.
- the two cavities 162, 164 are contiguous and communicate with each other (the two cavities sharing a common end), but in the context of the invention, these two cavities could be separated.
- the positioning impression 160 is designed to cooperate with a projection 180 of complementary shape provided on the mask 18.
- the mask 18 is positioned by shape cooperation between the projection 180 and the positioning recess 160 (it will be noted that the mask 18 is partially shown in FIG. 4b in order to show the cooperation between the projection 180 and the positioning recess 160).
- the configuration of the positioning footprint 160 which comprises two elongated cavities in two different directions, makes it possible to position the mask 18 in the three longitudinal, transverse and vertical directions. Thus, the positioning and mounting of the mask 18 on the reflector 16 are facilitated.
- the cavities forming the positioning cavity have an opening oriented along the longitudinal axis of the optical unit (axis which corresponds to the longitudinal axis of the vehicle when the optical unit is mounted on a vehicle).
- the reflector 16 being reversed at 90 ° relative to its normal operating position during mounting of the mask 18, the latter can be inserted at the bottom of the positioning cavity under the action of its own weight.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
- Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1854506A FR3081537B1 (en) | 2018-05-28 | 2018-05-28 | AUTOMOTIVE VEHICLE AND MOTOR VEHICLE OPTICAL UNIT WITH SUCH ELEMENT. |
PCT/FR2019/051069 WO2019229314A1 (en) | 2018-05-28 | 2019-05-13 | Motor vehicle optical unit and motor vehicle comprising such an element |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3803199A1 true EP3803199A1 (en) | 2021-04-14 |
EP3803199B1 EP3803199B1 (en) | 2022-06-29 |
Family
ID=62875011
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19732720.8A Active EP3803199B1 (en) | 2018-05-28 | 2019-05-13 | Motor vehicle optical unit and motor vehicle comprising such an element |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3803199B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN112119260B (en) |
AR (1) | AR115432A1 (en) |
BR (1) | BR112020022450A2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2922408T3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR3081537B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2019229314A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2321268B (en) * | 1997-01-17 | 2000-06-21 | Draftex Ind Ltd | Sealing or guiding assemblies and methods of making them |
DE19734090B4 (en) * | 1997-08-07 | 2005-01-20 | Hella Kgaa Hueck & Co. | Luminaire for vehicles with a shielding part and with a locking device |
JP3949300B2 (en) * | 1998-11-20 | 2007-07-25 | 株式会社小糸製作所 | Vehicle headlamp |
FR2896851B1 (en) * | 2006-01-31 | 2008-07-04 | Valeo Vision Sa | PROJECTOR REFLECTOR OCCULTATION ELEMENT AND METHOD OF MOUNTING SUCH A CULTURING ELEMENT. |
FR2940204B1 (en) * | 2008-12-18 | 2011-10-14 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | OPTICAL MOTOR VEHICLE BLOCK MASK WITH EXCROIDANCE FOR THE EXTENSION OF A REFLECTOR WALL |
FR2941282B1 (en) * | 2009-01-16 | 2013-10-18 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | LIGHT COVER MASK FOR AN OPTICAL BLOCK OF A MOTOR VEHICLE |
FR2941414B1 (en) * | 2009-01-27 | 2014-07-25 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | VEHICLE PROJECTOR COMPRISING AT LEAST ONE SCREEN OF A LIGHTING AND / OR SIGNALING FUNCTION |
CN102410484B (en) * | 2011-07-27 | 2014-09-24 | 卢功洋 | Shading rack for telescopic xenon lamp and telescopic xenon lamp for vehicle |
FR3016684B1 (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2019-05-10 | Psa Automobiles Sa. | VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICE, IN PARTICULAR DIURN LIGHTING, AND VEHICLE THUS EQUIPPED |
FR3022011A1 (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2015-12-11 | Valeo Vision | LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICE FOR CARRYING OUT A SIGNALING AND / OR LIGHTING FUNCTION OF A MOTOR VEHICLE |
FR3046655B1 (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2018-02-02 | Psa Automobiles Sa. | LIGHTING OR SIGNALING OPTICAL BLOCK FOR A MOTOR VEHICLE HAVING AN OPALIN MASK |
CN106594883B (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2022-06-24 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Shell assembly of air conditioner indoor unit, air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner |
-
2018
- 2018-05-28 FR FR1854506A patent/FR3081537B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2019
- 2019-05-13 ES ES19732720T patent/ES2922408T3/en active Active
- 2019-05-13 EP EP19732720.8A patent/EP3803199B1/en active Active
- 2019-05-13 CN CN201980032126.8A patent/CN112119260B/en active Active
- 2019-05-13 WO PCT/FR2019/051069 patent/WO2019229314A1/en unknown
- 2019-05-13 BR BR112020022450-2A patent/BR112020022450A2/en unknown
- 2019-05-27 AR ARP190101429A patent/AR115432A1/en active IP Right Grant
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BR112020022450A2 (en) | 2021-02-09 |
CN112119260B (en) | 2023-06-30 |
ES2922408T3 (en) | 2022-09-14 |
FR3081537B1 (en) | 2021-05-28 |
WO2019229314A1 (en) | 2019-12-05 |
FR3081537A1 (en) | 2019-11-29 |
CN112119260A (en) | 2020-12-22 |
AR115432A1 (en) | 2021-01-20 |
EP3803199B1 (en) | 2022-06-29 |
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