EP3796346A1 - Bloc de compensation pour bobines à noyau d'air et transformateurs - Google Patents
Bloc de compensation pour bobines à noyau d'air et transformateurs Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3796346A1 EP3796346A1 EP19198956.5A EP19198956A EP3796346A1 EP 3796346 A1 EP3796346 A1 EP 3796346A1 EP 19198956 A EP19198956 A EP 19198956A EP 3796346 A1 EP3796346 A1 EP 3796346A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- block
- compensating
- air choke
- choke coil
- air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/28—Coils; Windings; Conductive connections
- H01F27/32—Insulating of coils, windings, or parts thereof
- H01F27/324—Insulation between coil and core, between different winding sections, around the coil; Other insulation structures
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F37/00—Fixed inductances not covered by group H01F17/00
- H01F37/005—Fixed inductances not covered by group H01F17/00 without magnetic core
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/28—Coils; Windings; Conductive connections
- H01F27/30—Fastening or clamping coils, windings, or parts thereof together; Fastening or mounting coils or windings on core, casing, or other support
- H01F27/306—Fastening or mounting coils or windings on core, casing or other support
Definitions
- Dry-insulated air reactors are used, for example, in electrical systems for energy transmission and in power supply systems of industrial plants in order to protect these systems or to increase their performance.
- current limiting chokes are used to limit short-circuit currents in areas of power networks which, due to their low network impedance, have very high short-circuit currents in the event of a fault, such as in substations in the area of multi-fed busbars.
- the task of the series-connected current-limiting chokes is to limit the short-circuit power through the additional impedance in power networks so that circuit breakers can safely interrupt the short-circuit current in the event of a fault.
- a typical air choke coil like the one in the WO 2009/126977 is described, has concentric winding layers, which are held at their upper and lower axial ends by a holding star, which is composed of several star-shaped, radially arranged arms, so-called star leaves.
- a large number of individual star blades can be used, which are only located in the area below and above the winding layers, in order to save star blade material.
- the opposing holding stars or star leaves are tensioned against one another with the aid of spacer strips or tension bandages running between the winding layers in order to hold the winding layers.
- the star blades and spacer bars are used as winding aids at the same time by first clamping the lower star blades on a rotating device and then building the winding layers on top, with a set of spacer bars being mounted in between
- the invention is therefore based on the object of improving the structure of air choke coils in such a way that the formation of gaps due to settlement can be reduced.
- the current limiting choke according to Fig. 1 has concentrically arranged windings reinforced with glass fiber reinforced epoxy resin, of which only the outer winding layer is visible.
- the windings are fixed by star holders, the arms of which extend in the radial direction from the coil axis beyond the radius of the outer winding.
- a compensation block is now inserted between one winding end and an upper star arm of the air choke coil.
- this compensation block has a sandwich structure with an upper block of insulating material, a lower block of insulating material and an elastomer block lying in between.
- the star arms have a rectangular recess, the width of which corresponds to the width of the compensation blocks and the height of which corresponds to part of the height of the upper insulating material block of the compensation blocks.
- the compensating blocks have a groove for receiving the section of the star arms above the rectangular recess.
- This positive connection fixes the compensation blocks in their position and prevents them from slipping.
- the tensioning device can consist, for example, of threaded pins which protrude through the sandwich structure of the compensating block and press the compensating blocks together by means of screws.
- clamping devices based on clamps, riveted connections or with snap locks are also conceivable.
- the preferred use of the compensating blocks according to the invention relates to air choke coils, but it is also possible for the windings of transformers.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Coils Or Transformers For Communication (AREA)
- Transformers For Measuring Instruments (AREA)
- Insulating Of Coils (AREA)
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP19198956.5A EP3796346A1 (fr) | 2019-09-23 | 2019-09-23 | Bloc de compensation pour bobines à noyau d'air et transformateurs |
BR112022005367A BR112022005367A2 (pt) | 2019-09-23 | 2020-08-31 | Bloco de compensação para reatores e transformadores com núcleo de ar |
CN202080074476.3A CN114631160A (zh) | 2019-09-23 | 2020-08-31 | 用于空气扼流线圈和变压器的补偿块 |
US17/762,818 US20220344094A1 (en) | 2019-09-23 | 2020-08-31 | Compensation block for air-core reactors and transformers |
PCT/EP2020/074201 WO2021058229A1 (fr) | 2019-09-23 | 2020-08-31 | Bloc de compensation pour inducteurs et transformateurs à noyau d'air |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP19198956.5A EP3796346A1 (fr) | 2019-09-23 | 2019-09-23 | Bloc de compensation pour bobines à noyau d'air et transformateurs |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3796346A1 true EP3796346A1 (fr) | 2021-03-24 |
Family
ID=68051708
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19198956.5A Pending EP3796346A1 (fr) | 2019-09-23 | 2019-09-23 | Bloc de compensation pour bobines à noyau d'air et transformateurs |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20220344094A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP3796346A1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN114631160A (fr) |
BR (1) | BR112022005367A2 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2021058229A1 (fr) |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2934719A1 (de) * | 1978-08-31 | 1980-03-13 | Hitachi Ltd | In vergussbauweise hergestellter transformator |
EP0084412A1 (fr) * | 1982-01-20 | 1983-07-27 | TRENCH ELECTRIC, a Division of Guthrie Canadian Investments Limited | Bobine de self, à noyau d'air avec croisillons à faibles pertes incorporés |
DE20105608U1 (de) * | 2001-03-27 | 2001-11-08 | Siemens Ag | Abstützvorrichtung für ein elektrisches Bauteil in Form einer Spule |
DE102008010548A1 (de) * | 2008-02-22 | 2009-08-27 | Abb Technology Ag | Zwei- oder mehrphasiger Transformator |
WO2009126977A1 (fr) | 2008-04-18 | 2009-10-22 | Trench Austria Gmbh | Blindage électrostatique pour composant pour transmission d'électricité en courant continu haute tension |
EP2973621A1 (fr) | 2013-03-15 | 2016-01-20 | Trench Austria GmbH | Système d'égalisation du pas des couches d'enroulements d'une bobine de self à air |
-
2019
- 2019-09-23 EP EP19198956.5A patent/EP3796346A1/fr active Pending
-
2020
- 2020-08-31 US US17/762,818 patent/US20220344094A1/en active Pending
- 2020-08-31 WO PCT/EP2020/074201 patent/WO2021058229A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2020-08-31 CN CN202080074476.3A patent/CN114631160A/zh active Pending
- 2020-08-31 BR BR112022005367A patent/BR112022005367A2/pt unknown
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2934719A1 (de) * | 1978-08-31 | 1980-03-13 | Hitachi Ltd | In vergussbauweise hergestellter transformator |
EP0084412A1 (fr) * | 1982-01-20 | 1983-07-27 | TRENCH ELECTRIC, a Division of Guthrie Canadian Investments Limited | Bobine de self, à noyau d'air avec croisillons à faibles pertes incorporés |
DE20105608U1 (de) * | 2001-03-27 | 2001-11-08 | Siemens Ag | Abstützvorrichtung für ein elektrisches Bauteil in Form einer Spule |
DE102008010548A1 (de) * | 2008-02-22 | 2009-08-27 | Abb Technology Ag | Zwei- oder mehrphasiger Transformator |
WO2009126977A1 (fr) | 2008-04-18 | 2009-10-22 | Trench Austria Gmbh | Blindage électrostatique pour composant pour transmission d'électricité en courant continu haute tension |
EP2973621A1 (fr) | 2013-03-15 | 2016-01-20 | Trench Austria GmbH | Système d'égalisation du pas des couches d'enroulements d'une bobine de self à air |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BR112022005367A2 (pt) | 2022-06-14 |
CN114631160A (zh) | 2022-06-14 |
WO2021058229A1 (fr) | 2021-04-01 |
US20220344094A1 (en) | 2022-10-27 |
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