EP3794965A1 - Article et dispositif permettant de générer un aérosol - Google Patents

Article et dispositif permettant de générer un aérosol Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3794965A1
EP3794965A1 EP19803184.1A EP19803184A EP3794965A1 EP 3794965 A1 EP3794965 A1 EP 3794965A1 EP 19803184 A EP19803184 A EP 19803184A EP 3794965 A1 EP3794965 A1 EP 3794965A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
filter
article
aerosol
shape
generating aerosol
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
EP19803184.1A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3794965A4 (fr
Inventor
Jin Chul Yang
Man Seok Seo
Soo Ho Kim
Jae Gon Lee
Sung Jong Ki
Yong Sook Jin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KT&G Corp
Original Assignee
KT&G Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KT&G Corp filed Critical KT&G Corp
Publication of EP3794965A1 publication Critical patent/EP3794965A1/fr
Publication of EP3794965A4 publication Critical patent/EP3794965A4/fr
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/17Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D1/00Cigars; Cigarettes
    • A24D1/20Cigarettes specially adapted for simulated smoking devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/02Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
    • A24D3/0204Preliminary operations before the filter rod forming process, e.g. crimping, blooming
    • A24D3/0212Applying additives to filter materials
    • A24D3/0225Applying additives to filter materials with solid additives, e.g. incorporation of a granular product
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/06Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
    • A24D3/062Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters characterised by structural features
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/06Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
    • A24D3/067Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters characterised by functional properties
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/06Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
    • A24D3/08Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of organic materials as carrier or major constituent
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/06Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
    • A24D3/08Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of organic materials as carrier or major constituent
    • A24D3/10Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of organic materials as carrier or major constituent of cellulose or cellulose derivatives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/04Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to article and device for generating aerosol.
  • tobacco refers to a perennial plant of the solanaceae family of the dicotyledone-ae, but recently, collectively refers to products in which the leaves of tobacco are wrapped in cigarette paper and a filter part is formed on one side to be manufactured for smoking.
  • tobaccos There are thousands kinds of tobaccos worldwide and these tobaccos are available in a variety of shapes and forms.
  • the smoke contains many components such as tar, nitroamine, hydrocarbons and carbon monoxide in addition to an aerosol containing nicotine.
  • the device for generating aerosol has a shape similar to that of a conventional combustion-type tobacco and generates mainstream smoke including an aerosol by heating the aerosol generating material in the heating-type cigarette by a heater or ultrasonic vibration. Accordingly, the device for generating aerosol has advantages of minimizing the discharge of components such as tar even while functioning to satisfy the smoking needs of a smoker to form a new market of replacing the conventional combustion-type cigarettes.
  • Korean Patent No. 1011453 relates to a cartridge constituting an electronic cigarette, which includes a liquid separation part having a structure capable of maximizing a contact area with the introduced smoke to effectively remove a liquid component, thereby improving the smoker's feeling of use.
  • Korean Patent Publication No. 2016-0112769 discloses that a vapor re-evaporation heater is provided around a gas extraction hole to remove moisture or humidity included in an aerosol, thereby satisfying the needs of both smokers and non-smokers simultaneously.
  • Korean Patent Publication No. 2014-0135173 discloses that a sheet material including a plurality of channels extending in a longitudinal direction in a heating-type cigarette is provided as a cooling member to condense water vapor in a generated aerosol, thereby improving smoking satisfaction.
  • Korean Patent No. 1011453 (January 21, 2011 ), Electronic cigarette; Korean Patent Publication No. 2016-0112769 (September 28, 2016 ), Smokeless electronic cigarette apparatus; Korean Patent Publication No. 2014-0135173 (November 25, 2014 ), Aerosol generating article having an aerosol cooling element
  • the inventors of the present invention have conducted various studies to solve the problems, and as a result, have confirmed that a cooling filter having a cavity structure filled with a particulate coolant was introduced therein to secure an improved cooling effect compared to a conventional sheet-type cooling filter and reduce costs and increase productivity even in terms of a process, and then completed the present invention.
  • the present invention provides an article for generating aerosol including a medium part and a filter part, in which the filter part includes a cooling filter filled with a particulate coolant and the particulate coolant has a longitudinal length average of from 1.0 to 6.0 mm.
  • a filling rate of the cooling filter may be from 50 to 90% by volume with respect to the total 100% by volume of the cooling filter.
  • the particulate coolant may have any one shape of a spherical shape, an elliptical shape, a cylindrical shape, a spindle-like shape, a scale-like shape, a plate-like shape, a fibrous shape, a rod-like shape, a core-shell shape or an amorphous shape.
  • the particulate coolant may include at least one selected from the group consisting of polylactic acid, polyhydroxybutyrate, cellulose acetate, polycaprolactone, polyglycolic acid, polyhydroxyalkanoate, starch-based materials, sugar-based materials and cellulose-based materials.
  • the filter part may further include a tube filter which is located in front of the cooling filter and has a hollow hole having a size at which the particulate coolant does not pass.
  • the tube filter may have a cross-sectional area ratio of an outside of the tube filter and an inside of the hollow hole of from 1:0.10 to 1:0.24.
  • the tube filter may have a circumference ratio of the outside of the tube filter and the inside of the hollow hole of from 1:0.60 to 1:0.90.
  • the tube filter may include one hollow hole, and the hollow hole may have a shape of forming 3 to 8 straight channels extending toward an outer circumferential surface of the tube filter from a central axis of the tube filter.
  • the filter part may further include a mouthpiece filter at the rear side of the cooling filter.
  • the present invention provides a device for generating aerosol including the article for generating aerosol.
  • the article for generating aerosol of the present invention includes a cooling filter having a cavity structure filled with a particulate coolant therein to increase a contact with the aerosol, thereby securing an improved cooling effect.
  • the article for generating aerosol of the present invention further includes a tube filter which is disposed in front of the cooling filter and has a hollow hole having a size at which the particulate coolant does not pass, thereby improving filtration performance for foreign substances and pyrolysis components in an aerosol flow.
  • the aerosol generated from the article for generating aerosol of the present invention is excellent in quality, thereby improving the user's satisfaction with smoking and increasing productivity and economics in terms of process and cost.
  • front and rear used in the present invention are defined based on an aerosol flow.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating an embodiment of an article for generating aerosol (or a heating-type cigarette) according to the present invention.
  • an article for generating aerosol 3 of the present invention includes a medium part 310 and a filter part 320.
  • the medium part 310 and the filter part 320 have cylindrical shapes and the same outer diameters to have an integrated shape in which the medium part 310 and the filter part 320 are connected to each other.
  • the filter part 320 may include a tube filter 321, a cooling filter 322 and a mouthpiece filter 323.
  • the article for generating aerosol 3 illustrated in FIG. 1 is only an embodiment, and some components may be omitted.
  • the article for generating aerosol 3 at least one of the tube filter 321, the cooling filter 322 and the mouthpiece filter 323 may not be included.
  • the medium part 310 may include an aerosol generating material.
  • the aerosol generating material may include at least one selected from the group consisting of glycerin, propylene glycol, ethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, tetraethylene glycol and oleyl alcohol.
  • the length of the medium part 310 may be about 12 mm, but is not limited thereto.
  • the medium part 310 may contain other additives, such as a flavoring agent, a wetting agent and/or a cellulose acetate compound.
  • the flavoring agent may include licorice, sucrose, fructose syrup, isosweet, cocoa, lavender, cinnamon, cardamom, celery, fenugreek, cascarilla, sandalwood, bergamot, geranium, honey essence, rose oil, vanilla, lemon oil, orange oil, mint oil, caraway, cognac, jasmine, chamomile, menthol, ylang ylang, salvia, spearmint, ginger, coriander, coffee or the like.
  • the wetting agent may include glycerin, propylene glycol or the like.
  • the medium part 310 may be filled with tobacco cut fillers.
  • the tobacco cut fillers may be generated by finely crushing a tobacco sheet.
  • a process for allowing the tobacco sheet to be easily folded is additionally required. Accordingly, compared to filling the medium part 310 with the tobacco sheet, it is easier to fill the medium part with the tobacco cut fillers, and productivity and efficiency of the process for producing the medium part 310 may be further increased.
  • the medium part 310 may be filled with a plurality of tobacco strands in which the tobacco sheet is finely cut.
  • the medium part 310 may be formed by combining the plurality of tobacco strands in the same direction (in parallel) or randomly.
  • One tobacco strand may be formed in a cuboid shape having a horizontal length of 1 mm, a vertical length of 12 mm, and a thickness (height) of 0.1 mm, but is not limited thereto.
  • the medium part 310 filled with the tobacco strands may generate a larger amount of aerosol. If the tobacco sheet or the tobacco strands are filled in the same space, compared to the tobacco sheet, the tobacco strands ensure a larger surface area. The large surface area means that there is more opportunity for the aerosol generating material to contact external air. Accordingly, when the medium part 310 is filled with the tobacco strands, a larger amount of aerosol may be generated than the medium part filled with the tobacco sheet.
  • the medium part 310 filled with the tobacco strands may be more easily separated than the medium part filled with the tobacco sheet.
  • a frictional force generated when the tobacco strands are in contact with a heater for heating is smaller. Accordingly, when the medium part 310 is filled with the tobacco strands, the medium part may be more easily separated from the holder than the medium part filled with the tobacco sheet.
  • the tobacco sheet may be formed by crushing the tobacco raw material in a slurry form and then drying the slurry. For example, 15% to 30% of an aerosol generating material may be added to the slurry.
  • the tobacco raw material may be tobacco leaf pieces, tobacco stems, tobacco dust generated during tobacco processing and/or major side strips of tobacco leaves.
  • other additives such as wood cellulose fibers may be included in the tobacco sheet.
  • the outer diameter of the medium part 310 may be from 5.0 to 8.0 mm, preferably from 6.5 to 7.5 mm.
  • the outer diameter of the medium part 310 is not limited to the above-described numerical range.
  • the filter part 320 of the present invention may include a tube filter 321, a cooling filter 322 and a mouthpiece filter 323.
  • the tube filter 321 may be located in front of the cooling filter, and may be a cellulose acetate filter.
  • the tube filter 321 of the present invention is characterized by including a hollow hole having a size at which the particulate coolant described above does not pass.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating an article for generating aerosol in the prior art, and in the prior art, the tube filter 321 includes a hollow hole having a circular cross section therein, and in this case, the tube filter 321 just transmits the aerosol generated from the medium part 310, and has no filtering function.
  • the cross section of the inner hollow hole of the tube filter 321 is formed in a polygonal shape other than the circular shape to prevent the tobacco cut fillers included in the medium part 310 from being introduced and increase a surface area in contact with the aerosol to cool a hot aerosol generated from the medium part 310, thereby improving a cooling effect of the aerosol.
  • the tube filter 321 includes one hollow hole therein, and the hollow hole may be a shape of forming 3 to 8 straight channels extending toward an outer circumferential surface of the tube filter 321 from a central axis of the tube filter 321.
  • the cross section of the hollow hole of the tube filter 321 may be formed in various shapes such as a cross shape, a star shape, and a polygonal shape.
  • Various examples of the cross section of the hollow hole of the tube filter 321 are as illustrated in FIGS. 3A to 3C .
  • the outer diameter of the tube filter 321 may correspond to the outer diameter of the medium part 310.
  • the inner diameter of the tube filter 321 may be from 5.0 to 8.0 mm, preferably from 6.5 to 7.5 mm.
  • the tube filter 321 may have a cross-sectional area ratio of an outside of the tube filter and an inside of the hollow hole of from 1:0.10 to 1:0.24, preferably from 1:0.13 to 1:0.22. Further, the tube filter may have a circumferential ratio of the outside of the tube filter and the inside of the hollow hole of from 1:0.60 to 1:0.90, preferably from 1:0.70 to 1:0.85.
  • the cross-sectional area ratio and the circumferential ratio of the outside of the tube and the inside of the hollow hole of the tube filter are associated with the volume and the surface area of the hollow hole, and when the cross-sectional area ratio and the circumferential ratio are less than the above ranges, a passage in the tube filter 321 is narrowed so that the aerosol flow generated from the medium part 310 may be reduced. On the contrary, when the cross-sectional area ratio and the circumferential ratio exceed the above ranges, the passage in the tube filter 321 is increased so that a desired effect cannot be obtained.
  • the length of the tube filter 321 may be from 7 to 15 mm, preferably from 7 to 10 mm.
  • the length of the tube filter 321 may be shorter than about 7 mm, but may have a length that does not impair a function of at least one filter part element (e.g. a cooling filter, a capsule, a mouthpiece filter, etc.).
  • the length of the tube filter 321 is not limited to the above-described numerical range.
  • the length of the tube filter 321 is extendable, and the entire length of the aerosol generating article 3 may be adjusted according to the length of the tube filter 321.
  • the cooling filter 322 cools the aerosol generated when the medium part 310 is heated by the heater of the aerosol generating apparatus. Therefore, a user may inhale the aerosol cooled to a suitable temperature.
  • liquid substances may be generated therein by inhalation (puff) of the user in a combustion-type or non-combustion type (heating-type) cigarette.
  • a combustion-type or non-combustion type (heating-type) cigarette For example, an aerosol generated in the combustion-type or non-combustion type (heating-type) cigarette is cooled by external air to generate liquid substances (e.g. moisture, etc.).
  • the smoke is generated by combusting at a high temperature of 800 °C or higher, the smoke is dry without moisture, so that a perceived temperature of the mainstream smoke felt by smokers is also not high.
  • the moisture content in the smoke is relatively high by vaporizing the aerosol generating material at a low temperature of about 200 °C. Accordingly, the perceived temperature of the mainstream smoke is high, which may be a factor that degrades the smoker's feeling of use. Therefore, in the case of the article for generating aerosol, a role of the cooling filter is very important for improving the quality and the feeling of use of the aerosol.
  • the cooling filter 322 of the present invention is manufactured by filling a particulate coolant 325, thereby increasing a specific surface area in contact with the aerosol and increasing a residence time of the aerosol in the cooling filter 322. Accordingly, the cooling effect of the aerosol may be further improved.
  • a cooling material is provided in the form of a sheet or a fiber, and in this case, a lot of time and cost are consumed for processing, which is uneconomical.
  • the present invention has an advantage in terms of improving process productivity and reducing production cost by manufacturing the cooling filter 322 in the form of a cavity filter filled with the particulate coolant 325.
  • the particulate coolant 325 may have an average length in the longitudinal direction of from 1.0 to 6.0 mm, preferably from 2.0 to 5.0 mm, more preferably from 2.2 to 4.0 mm, and further more preferably from 2.4 to 3.5 mm.
  • the longitudinal length average of the particulate coolant 325 is less than the above range, there is a lack of weight, and thus misting occurs during processing and a processing problem may occur.
  • the longitudinal length average exceeds the above range, the surface area in contact with the aerosol is reduced, so that an effect of increasing the retention time in the cooling filter 322 cannot be obtained, and there is a problem in commercialization.
  • a filling rate of the particulate coolant 325 may be from 50 to 90% by volume, preferably from 55 to 80% by volume, more preferably from 60 to 75% by volume, with respect to the total 100% by volume of the cooling filter.
  • the filling rate is within the above-described range, sufficient air gaps may be included in the cooling filter 322, and the aerosol is cooled by sufficiently contacting the aerosol generated from the above-described medium part 310, thereby exhibiting an improved cooling effect.
  • the specific surface area of the coolant of the cooling filter may vary depending on the shape and size of the coolant particles, and may be, for example, from 10 to 500 m2/g.
  • the particulate coolant 325 may have any one shape of a spherical shape, an elliptical shape, a cylindrical shape, a spindle-like shape, a scale-like shape, a plate-like shape, a fibrous shape, a rod-like shape, a core-shell shape or an amorphous shape.
  • the particulate coolant 325 may have any one shape of spherical, elliptical and cylindrical shapes.
  • the particulate coolant 325 more preferably has any one shape of elliptical and cylindrical shapes in terms of productivity and economic efficiency of the process, and more preferably has a spherical or elliptical shape in terms of commercialization.
  • the particulate coolant 325 may be made of a biodegradable or natural polymer material.
  • the particulate coolant 325 may include at least one selected from the group consisting of polylactic acid; polyhydroxybutyrate; cellulose acetate; polycaprolactone; polyglycolic acid; polyhydroxyalkanoate; starch-based materials such as starch obtained from plants such as corn, and rice, tapioca, potato, etc., carboxymethyl starch, sulfoethyl starch, hydroxypropyl starch, modified starch, plasticized starch, and pre-gelatinized starch, sugar-based materials such as monosaccharides, polysaccharides, and oligosaccharides and cellulose-based material such as cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, methyl cellulose, methyl hydroxyethyl cellulose, and ethyl hydroxyethyl cellulose.
  • the particulate coolant 325 may be poly
  • the outer diameter of the cooling filter 322 may correspond to the outer diameter of the tube filter 321.
  • the length of the cooling filter 322 may be from 10 to 20 mm, preferably from 12 to 16 mm.
  • the length of the cooling filter 322 is not limited to the above-described range.
  • the mouthpiece filter 323 is located at the rear side of the cooling filter 322 described above, and may be a cellulose acetate filter.
  • the mouthpiece filter 323 may be manufactured by a recess filter including a hollow hole, but is not limited thereto.
  • the length of the mouthpiece filter 323 may be about from 5 to 15 mm, preferably from 10 to 15 mm. The length of the mouthpiece filter 323 is not limited to the above-described numerical range.
  • the outer diameter of the mouthpiece filter 323 may correspond to the outer diameter of the cooling filter 322.
  • the mouthpiece filter 323 may include at least one capsule 324 therein.
  • the capsule 324 may have a structure in which a content liquid containing a fragrance is wrapped with a film.
  • the capsule 324 may have a spherical or cylindrical shape.
  • a diameter of the capsule 324 may be at least 2 mm, preferably from 2 to 4 mm.
  • a material for forming the film of the capsule 324 may be starch and/or a gelling agent.
  • gellan gum or gelatin may be used as the gelling agent.
  • a gelling aid may be further included. At this time, for example, calcium chloride may be used as the gelling aid.
  • a plasticizer may be further included as the material for forming the film of the capsule 324. At this time, glycerin and/or sorbitol may be used as the plasticizer.
  • a coloring agent may be further included.
  • menthol essential oil of a plant, etc.
  • the fragrance contained in the content liquid of the capsule 324 may be used as the fragrance contained in the content liquid of the capsule 324.
  • a solvent of the fragrance contained in the content liquid for example, medium-chain triglyceride may be used.
  • the content liquid may also contain other additives such as a pigment, an emulsifier and a thickener.
  • the article for generating aerosol according to the present invention includes the configuration as described above to have improved filtration and cooling performance, thereby improving the aerosol quality and the smoker's feeling of use.
  • the temperature of the mainstream smoke produced when the aerosol generating article of the present invention is used in the apparatus may be 35°C or higher and less than 50°C, preferably from 45°C to 48°C.
  • the temperature is about 60°C.
  • the final temperature of the mainstream smoke obtained when the introduced aerosol passes through the cooling filter is about 50°C, but in the article for generating aerosol according to the present invention, the temperature of the mainstream smoke is from 45°C to 48°C to exhibit the improved cooling effect.
  • the article for generating aerosol 3 according to the present invention may be packaged by a wrapper.
  • the medium part 310 and the tube filter 321 may be packaged by a first wrapper 331.
  • the first wrapper 331 may be a paper-like packaging material having oil resistance.
  • cooling filter 322 and the mouthpiece filter 323 may be packaged by a second wrapper 332.
  • entire article for generating aerosol 3 may be repackaged by a third wrapper 333.
  • the second wrapper 332 and the third wrapper 333 may be general paper-like packaging materials.
  • the article for generating aerosol 3 may include a fourth wrapper (not illustrated). At least one of the medium part 310 and the tube filter 321 may be packaged by the fourth wrapper. In other words, only the medium part 310 may be packaged by the fourth wrapper, and the medium part 310 and the tube filter 321 may be packaged by the fourth wrapper.
  • the fourth wrapper may be a paper-like packaging material.
  • the fourth wrapper may be produced by applying (or coating) a predetermined material on one side or both sides of the paper-like packaging material.
  • a predetermined material may be silicon, but is not limited thereto. Silicone has characteristics such as heat resistance with a small change depending on a temperature, oxidation resistance that oxidation is not performed, resistance to various chemicals, water repellency to water, or electrical insulation. However, even if the predetermined material is not silicon, any material having the above-described characteristics may be applied (or coated) on the fourth wrapper without limitation.
  • the fourth wrapper may prevent the article for generating aerosol 3 of the present invention from being combusted.
  • the medium part 310 is heated by a heater, there is a possibility that the aerosol generating article 3 is combusted.
  • the temperature rises above an ignition point of any one of the materials included in the medium part 310 the article for generating aerosol 3 may be combusted.
  • the fourth wrapper since the fourth wrapper includes a non-combustible material, the fourth wrapper may prevent the article for generating aerosol 3 from being combusted.
  • the fourth wrapper 334 may prevent the holder from being contaminated by the materials generated from the article for generating aerosol 3.
  • a liquid material such as moisture may be generated in the article for generating aerosol 3 by inhalation of the smoker.
  • the fourth wrapper packages the medium part 310 and/or the tube filter 321 the liquid material generated in the article for generating aerosol 3 may be prevented from being leaked out of the article for generating aerosol 3. Accordingly, a phenomenon that the holder is contaminated by the liquid material generated in the article for generating aerosol 3 may be prevented.
  • the present invention provides a device for generating aerosol 1 including the article for generating aerosol 3.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a device for generating aerosol according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the device for generating aerosol 1 (or a holder) includes a battery 110, a controller 120, and a heater 130.
  • the holder 1 includes an inner space formed by a case 140. The article for generating aerosol may be inserted into the inner space of the holder 1.
  • the holder 1 heats the heater 130.
  • the temperature of an aerosol generating material in the article for generating aerosol rises by the heated heater 130, and as a result, an aerosol is generated.
  • the generated aerosol is delivered to the user through a filter of the article for generating aerosol.
  • the holder 1 may heat the heater 130.
  • the case 140 may be separated from the holder 1. For example, when the user rotates the case 140 in a clockwise or counterclockwise direction, the case 140 may be separated from the holder 1.
  • the diameter of a hole formed by an end 141 of the case 140 may be made smaller than the diameter of a space formed by the case 140 and the heater 130, and in this case, the hole may serve as a guide of the cigarette inserted into the holder 1.
  • the battery 110 supplies power used for operating the holder 1.
  • the battery 110 may supply power so that the heater 130 may be heated, and may supply power required for operating the controller 120.
  • the battery 110 may supply power required for operating a display, a sensor, a motor, and the like installed in the holder 1.
  • the battery 110 may be a lithium iron phosphate (LiFeP04) battery, but is not limited to the above-described example.
  • the battery 110 may be a lithium cobalt oxide (LiCoO2) battery, a lithium titanate battery or the like.
  • the battery 110 may have a cylindrical shape having a diameter of 10 mm and a length of 37 mm, but is not limited thereto.
  • the capacity of the battery 110 may be 120 mAh or more, and may be a rechargeable battery or a disposable battery.
  • a charging rate (C-rate) of the battery 110 may be 10 C
  • a discharging rate (C-rate) of the battery 110 may be from 16 C to 20 C, but is not limited thereto.
  • the battery 110 may be manufactured so that 80% or more of the total capacity may be secured even when charging/discharging proceeds 8000 times.
  • Whether the battery 110 is fully charged or discharged may be determined by the level of power stored in the battery 110 relative to the total capacity of the battery 110. For example, when the power stored in the battery 110 is 95% or more of the total capacity, it may be determined that the battery 110 is fully charged. In addition, when the power stored in the battery 110 is 10 % or less of the total capacity, it may be determined that the battery 110 is fully discharged. However, a standard for determining whether the battery 110 is fully charged and discharged is not limited to the above-described example.
  • the heater 130 is heated by the power supplied from the battery 110.
  • the heater 130 is located inside the aerosol generating article. Accordingly, the heated heater 130 may raise the temperature of the aerosol generating material in the aerosol generating article.
  • the heater 130 may have a shape in which a cylinder and a cone are combined.
  • the heater 130 has a cylindrical shape having a diameter of about 2 mm and a length of about 23 mm, and the end 131 of the heater 130 may be finished at an acute angle, but is not limited thereto.
  • the heater 130 may correspond to any form which may be inserted into the aerosol generating article without limitation.
  • only a portion of the heater 130 may also be heated. For example, if the length of the heater 130 is 23 mm, only 12 mm from the end 131 of the heater 130 may be heated, and the remaining portion of the heater 130 may not be heated.
  • the heater 130 may be an electric resistive heater.
  • the heater 130 may include an electrically conductive track, and as the current flows through the electrically conductive track, the heater 130 may be heated.
  • the heater 130 may be supplied with power according to the specifications of 3.2 V, 2.4 A, and 8 W, but is not limited thereto.
  • the surface temperature of the heater 130 may rise to 400°C or higher.
  • the surface temperature of the heater 130 may rise to about 350°C before 15 seconds are exceeded from when the power starts to be supplied to the heater 130.
  • a separate temperature sensor may be provided in the holder 1.
  • the holder 1 is not provided with a temperature sensor, and the heater 130 may also serve as a temperature sensor.
  • the heater 130 may be constituted by at least one electrically conductive track (a first electrically conductive track and a second electrically conductive track).
  • the electrically conductive track may include an electrically resistive material.
  • the electrically conductive track may be made of a metallic material.
  • the electrically conductive track may be made of an electrically conductive ceramic material, carbon, a metal alloy or a composite material of a ceramic material and metal.
  • the holder 1 may include both an electrically conductive track that serve as a temperature sensor and a temperature sensor.
  • the controller 120 generally controls the operation of the holder 1. Specifically, the controller 120 controls the operations of other components included in the holder 1 as well as the battery 110 and the heater 130. In addition, the controller 120 may also determine whether the holder 1 is operable by checking a state of each of the components of the holder 1.
  • the controller 120 includes at least one processor.
  • the processor may be implemented by an array of multiple logic gates, or may also be implemented in a combination of a general-purpose microprocessor and a memory in which programs that may be executed in the microprocessor are stored.
  • the processor may be implemented with other types of hardware.
  • the controller 120 may control the operation of the heater 130.
  • the controller 120 may control an amount of power to be supplied to the heater 130 and a time at which the power is to be supplied so that the heater 130 may be heated to a predetermined temperature or maintained at an appropriate temperature.
  • controller 120 may check the state of the battery 110 (e.g. the remaining amount of the battery 110, etc.), and generate an alarm signal if necessary.
  • controller 120 may check the presence and intensity of the user's inhalation, and may count the number of inhalation. In addition, the controller 120 may continuously check the time that the holder 1 is operating.
  • the holder 1 may further include general-purpose components in addition to the battery 110, the controller 120, and the heater 130 described above.
  • the holder 1 may include a display capable of outputting visual information or a motor for outputting tactile information.
  • the controller 120 may deliver, to the user through the display, information about the state of the holder 1 (e.g. whether the holder is usable, etc.), information about the heater 130 (e.g. start of preheating, progression of preheating, completion of preheating, etc.), information about the battery 110 (e.g. a remaining capacity of the battery 110, availability, etc.), information about reset of the holder 1 (e.g. reset timing, reset progression, reset completion, etc.), information about cleaning of the holder 1 (e.g.
  • the controller 120 may transmit the above-described information to the user by generating a vibration signal using the motor.
  • the holder 1 may include at least one input device (e.g. a button) that allows the user to control the function of the holder 1 and/or a terminal coupled with a cradle 2.
  • the user may perform various functions using the input device of the holder 1.
  • the user may perform a desired function of multiple functions of the holder 1 by adjusting the number of times of pressing the input device (e.g. once, twice, etc.) or the time of pressing the input device (e.g. 0.1 sec, 0.2 sec, etc.).
  • the holder 1 may perform a function of preheating the heater 130, a function of adjusting the temperature of the heater 130, a function of cleaning the space into which the cigarette is inserted, a function of checking whether the holder 1 is in an operable state, a function of displaying the remaining amount (available power) of the battery 110, a reset function of the holder 1, and the like.
  • the functions of the holder 1 are not limited to the examples described above.
  • the holder 1 may include an inhalation sensor, a temperature sensor, and/or an article for generating aerosol insertion sensor.
  • the inhalation sensor may be implemented by a general pressure sensor
  • the article for generating aerosol insertion sensor may be implemented by a general capacitive sensor or a resistive sensor.
  • the holder 1 may be manufactured in a structure that allows external air to flow in/out even when the cigarette is inserted.
  • a spherical particulate coolant having an average length in the longitudinal direction of 3.4 mm and a material of polylactic acid was prepared by a polymer injection molding method.
  • An elliptical particulate coolant having an average length in the longitudinal direction of 2.4 mm and a material of polylactic acid was prepared by a method of melting and extruding a polymer material and then cutting the polymer material at predetermined lengths in water.
  • a cellulose acetate-made tube filter having a cross-shaped inner hollow cross section was prepared by a method of molding a cellulose acetate tow using a molding rod.
  • a cellulose acetate-made tube filter having a star-shaped internal hollow cross section was prepared by a method of molding a cellulose acetate tow using a molding rod.
  • An article for generating aerosol including a medium part, a tube filter, a cooling filter and a mouthpiece filter was prepared.
  • the medium part used tobacco cut fillers based on a tobacco sheet, and the tube filter used the tube filter prepared in Preparation Example 3 above.
  • the cooling filter was used to fill the particulate coolant prepared in Preparation Example 1 at a ratio of 70% by volume and the mouthpiece filter used an acetate filter.
  • An article for generating aerosol was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 above, except that the particulate coolant prepared in Preparation Example 2 above was used when preparing the cooling filter.
  • An article for generating aerosol was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 above, except that the tube filter prepared in Preparation Example 4 was used as a tube filter.
  • An article for generating aerosol was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 above, except that the tube filter prepared in Preparation Example 4 above was used as a tube filter and the particulate coolant prepared in Preparation Example 2 above was used when preparing the cooling filter.
  • An article for generating aerosol was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 above, except that a tube filter having a circular inner hollow cross section of a diameter of 35 mm was used and PLA woven fabric (made by Seoryong Co., Ltd.) was used as the cooling filter.
  • Example 1 The sizes of the inner hollow holes of the tube filters used in Example 1, Example 3, and Comparative Example 1 were measured to calculate cross-sectional areas, volumes, circumferences and surface areas of the inner hollow holes.
  • the evaluation of sensory properties was conducted by blind testing of the aerosol generating articles of Examples and Comparative Example for a group of highly trained tobacco taste-related sensory property experts. Specifically, seven items were evaluated: atomization amount (amount of smoke), suckability, heat sensation of the inlet, heat sensation of the mainstream smoke, smoking strength, irritation, and overall tobacco taste, and evaluated based on a 5-point scale. The results obtained at this time were shown in Table 3 below.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
EP19803184.1A 2018-05-17 2019-05-14 Article et dispositif permettant de générer un aérosol Pending EP3794965A4 (fr)

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KR1020180056287A KR102329088B1 (ko) 2018-05-17 2018-05-17 에어로졸 생성 물품 및 장치
PCT/KR2019/005764 WO2019221476A1 (fr) 2018-05-17 2019-05-14 Article et dispositif permettant de générer un aérosol

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EP3794965A1 true EP3794965A1 (fr) 2021-03-24
EP3794965A4 EP3794965A4 (fr) 2022-03-09

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KR102420584B1 (ko) * 2019-12-27 2022-07-13 주식회사 케이티앤지 에어로졸 발생 물품 및 이를 이용한 에어로졸 발생 시스템
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JP2021516536A (ja) 2021-07-08
KR20190131658A (ko) 2019-11-27
JP7050241B2 (ja) 2022-04-08
KR102329088B1 (ko) 2021-11-18
WO2019221476A1 (fr) 2019-11-21
EP3794965A4 (fr) 2022-03-09

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