EP3781845A1 - Procédé pour acquérir des positions de vitesse d'une boîte de vitesses à commande manuelle d'un véhicule n'étant pas soumises à une application de force - Google Patents

Procédé pour acquérir des positions de vitesse d'une boîte de vitesses à commande manuelle d'un véhicule n'étant pas soumises à une application de force

Info

Publication number
EP3781845A1
EP3781845A1 EP19719419.4A EP19719419A EP3781845A1 EP 3781845 A1 EP3781845 A1 EP 3781845A1 EP 19719419 A EP19719419 A EP 19719419A EP 3781845 A1 EP3781845 A1 EP 3781845A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
gear
learning
sensor
manual transmission
position values
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP19719419.4A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Werner Schmitt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schaeffler Technologies AG and Co KG
Original Assignee
Schaeffler Technologies AG and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE102018109074.9A external-priority patent/DE102018109074B3/de
Priority claimed from DE102018118748.3A external-priority patent/DE102018118748A1/de
Application filed by Schaeffler Technologies AG and Co KG filed Critical Schaeffler Technologies AG and Co KG
Publication of EP3781845A1 publication Critical patent/EP3781845A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H61/00Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
    • F16H61/12Detecting malfunction or potential malfunction, e.g. fail safe; Circumventing or fixing failures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H59/00Control inputs to control units of change-speed-, or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion
    • F16H59/02Selector apparatus
    • F16H59/04Ratio selector apparatus
    • F16H59/044Ratio selector apparatus consisting of electrical switches or sensors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M13/00Testing of machine parts
    • G01M13/02Gearings; Transmission mechanisms
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H61/00Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
    • F16H2061/0068Method or means for testing of transmission controls or parts thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H61/00Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
    • F16H2061/0075Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing characterised by a particular control method
    • F16H2061/0087Adaptive control, e.g. the control parameters adapted by learning
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H61/00Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
    • F16H61/12Detecting malfunction or potential malfunction, e.g. fail safe; Circumventing or fixing failures
    • F16H2061/1208Detecting malfunction or potential malfunction, e.g. fail safe; Circumventing or fixing failures with diagnostic check cycles; Monitoring of failures

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for learning force-free gear positions of a manual transmission of a vehicle, in which a shift intent on a shift lever and the gear positions of the manual transmission is detected by sensors, wherein in a learning routine by means of the shift lever, a respective gear is switched.
  • EKM electronic clutch management
  • the invention has for its object to provide a method in which reli sig can be concluded on a power freedom of the gear positions.
  • the object is achieved by evaluating a plurality of position values delivered by a shift lever sensor and / or gear position sensors, wherein in the case of a match of the position values output repeatedly by one of the sensors, it is concluded that the gear position is free of force.
  • a plurality of position values given by the shift lever sensor or the respective gear position sensor it is possible to reliably detect whether the determined position value is constant and thus actually the power-free state of the gear position is set. If different values occur, the position is interpreted as not free of force.
  • a position value is entered into a control unit during a read-in process, whereby a plurality of read-in processes for inputting one position value are carried out successively by each sensor and the position values output in the successive read-in processes by the respective sensor are checked for conformity.
  • a number of read-in processes to be monitored can be calibrated.
  • the calibration depends on the complexity of the clutch and transmission system.
  • the position values emitted by the respective sensor are stored after the power position of the gear position has been determined. This ensures that no faulty position is stored in the control unit, which could falsify the other switching operations.
  • the gear position when comparing the multiple position values to a force-free, is closed when all position values lie within a tolerance band.
  • the tolerance band the sensor-typical signal behavior of the signals emitted by the sensors is taken into account when comparing the position signals.
  • the tolerance band is calibrated depending on a noise behavior of the signals output by the sensor.
  • position values occurring within the tolerance band can be rated as approximately the same.
  • the tolerance band is calibrated gear specific. This increases the safety in the determination of the position values, since the learning process is geared specifically encountered.
  • the learning process is acknowledged with an error if the freedom of the gear position is not given.
  • This error display aborts the learning process and prevents storage of the detected position values.
  • the learning routine is executed at a first startup or a restart of the manual transmission. This will ensure that the engagement in the transmission, the correct position values of the sensors are used for the detection of egg ner force-freedom of the gear position.
  • EKM electronic clutch management systems
  • clutch by wire systems a learning routine is started during commissioning at the end of the vehicle by the vehicle manufacturer, at which position values of the transmission system are determined for force-free gear positions.
  • Force-free means that the shift lever used to engage a gear is not affected by an external force (for example, a driver's hand).
  • An external tester starts this learning routine, in which a communication with a control unit of the transmission system is established.
  • a shift lever sensor for determining a position of the shift lever and two gear position sensors are connected, which detect the gear position in a selection or switching operation.
  • a learning process is triggered for each engaged gear
  • Each position value detected by a sensor is read into the control unit during an interrupt (read-in process).
  • Several position values of a sensor are read into the control unit in several consecutive interrupts.
  • the control unit compares the multiple position values of each sensor with each other.
  • the number of interrupts can be calibrated and can be between 2 and 100 interrupts.
  • the gear position is assumed to be free of force.
  • the tole ranzband is calibrated gear specific depending on a noise behavior of thetiklese NEN sensor signal. If the position values detected during different interrupts change and these are at least partly outside the tolerance band, the respective position must be evaluated as not free from force.
  • the learning routine must acknowledge the learning process as faulty. This acknowledgment can be made with a specific error message, such as "position not stable".
  • the described learning process is performed separately within the learning routine for each gear and thus reliably determines the force-free gear position for each gear of the transmission.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Control Of Transmission Device (AREA)
  • Hydraulic Clutches, Magnetic Clutches, Fluid Clutches, And Fluid Joints (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé pour acquérir des positions de vitesse d'une boîte de vitesses à commande manuelle d'un véhicule n'étant pas soumises à une application de force, procédé consistant à détecter, au moyen de capteurs, une intention de changement de vitesse au niveau d'un levier de changement de vitesse ainsi que les positions de vitesse de ladite boîte de vitesses à commande manuelle, une vitesse respective étant engagée au moyen du levier de changement de vitesse lors d'une routine d'acquisition. L'invention concerne un procédé permettant de déterminer avec fiabilité qu'une position de vitesse n'est pas soumise à une application de force, consistant à évaluer des valeurs de position fournies par un capteur de levier de vitesse et/ou des capteurs de position de vitesse. Il est possible de déterminer que la position de vitesse n'est pas soumise à une application de force lorsque les valeurs de position émises successivement plusieurs fois par un des capteurs sont concordantes.
EP19719419.4A 2018-04-17 2019-04-09 Procédé pour acquérir des positions de vitesse d'une boîte de vitesses à commande manuelle d'un véhicule n'étant pas soumises à une application de force Withdrawn EP3781845A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102018109074.9A DE102018109074B3 (de) 2018-04-17 2018-04-17 Verfahren zum Lernen von Neutral- und Gangpositionen eines Handschaltgetriebes eines Fahrzeuges
DE102018118748.3A DE102018118748A1 (de) 2018-08-02 2018-08-02 Verfahren zum Lernen von kraftfreien Gangpositionen eines Handschaltgetriebes eines Fahrzeuges
PCT/DE2019/100328 WO2019201386A1 (fr) 2018-04-17 2019-04-09 Procédé pour acquérir des positions de vitesse d'une boîte de vitesses à commande manuelle d'un véhicule n'étant pas soumises à une application de force

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3781845A1 true EP3781845A1 (fr) 2021-02-24

Family

ID=66286034

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19719419.4A Withdrawn EP3781845A1 (fr) 2018-04-17 2019-04-09 Procédé pour acquérir des positions de vitesse d'une boîte de vitesses à commande manuelle d'un véhicule n'étant pas soumises à une application de force

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3781845A1 (fr)
KR (1) KR20200142511A (fr)
CN (1) CN112041595B (fr)
DE (1) DE112019001992A5 (fr)
WO (2) WO2019201385A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112161055B (zh) * 2020-10-16 2022-04-01 南京奥联汽车电子电器股份有限公司 一种汽车电子换挡器档位检测系统及检测方法

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BR9914995A (pt) * 1998-11-03 2001-07-10 Luk Lamellen & Kupplungsbau Automóvel com identificação de intenção de mudança
DE10208204B4 (de) * 2001-02-28 2015-02-05 Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg Verfahren zur Inbetriebnahme eines Kraftfahrzeugs
DE102005000888B4 (de) 2004-02-04 2014-07-17 Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg Verfahren zum Durchführen einer Einlernprozedur bei einem Getriebe
DE102007057203B4 (de) * 2007-11-26 2020-07-02 Getrag-Ford Transmissions Gmbh Verfahren zum Einlegen eines Ganges in eine Gangposition in einem automatisierten Schaltgetriebe
CN103574004B (zh) * 2012-08-01 2016-09-28 上海通用汽车有限公司 Amt系统挡位判别基准的自学习及自适应控制方法和系统
CN103527769B (zh) * 2013-09-24 2016-02-24 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 同步器自学习识别控制方法及位置校验控制方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN112041595B (zh) 2022-08-09
WO2019201386A1 (fr) 2019-10-24
KR20200142511A (ko) 2020-12-22
WO2019201385A1 (fr) 2019-10-24
CN112041595A (zh) 2020-12-04
DE112019001992A5 (de) 2020-12-31

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