EP3755851A1 - Keder system - Google Patents
Keder systemInfo
- Publication number
- EP3755851A1 EP3755851A1 EP19708033.6A EP19708033A EP3755851A1 EP 3755851 A1 EP3755851 A1 EP 3755851A1 EP 19708033 A EP19708033 A EP 19708033A EP 3755851 A1 EP3755851 A1 EP 3755851A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- profile
- sheet
- holding
- fabric
- profiles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F10/00—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
- E04F10/02—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins
- E04F10/06—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building
- E04F10/0633—Arrangements for fastening the flexible canopy material to the supporting structure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/08—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using ultrasonic vibrations
- B29C65/083—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using ultrasonic vibrations using a rotary sonotrode or a rotary anvil
- B29C65/087—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using ultrasonic vibrations using a rotary sonotrode or a rotary anvil using both a rotary sonotrode and a rotary anvil
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
- B29C65/50—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding using adhesive tape, e.g. thermoplastic tape; using threads or the like
- B29C65/5057—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding using adhesive tape, e.g. thermoplastic tape; using threads or the like positioned between the surfaces to be joined
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/72—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by combined operations or combined techniques, e.g. welding and stitching
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
- B29C66/11—Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
- B29C66/112—Single lapped joints
- B29C66/1122—Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
- B29C66/12—Joint cross-sections combining only two joint-segments; Tongue and groove joints; Tenon and mortise joints; Stepped joint cross-sections
- B29C66/124—Tongue and groove joints
- B29C66/1244—Tongue and groove joints characterised by the male part, i.e. the part comprising the tongue
- B29C66/12441—Tongue and groove joints characterised by the male part, i.e. the part comprising the tongue being a single wall
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/40—General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
- B29C66/47—Joining single elements to sheets, plates or other substantially flat surfaces
- B29C66/474—Joining single elements to sheets, plates or other substantially flat surfaces said single elements being substantially non-flat
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/50—General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
- B29C66/51—Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
- B29C66/52—Joining tubular articles, bars or profiled elements
- B29C66/524—Joining profiled elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/81—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps
- B29C66/814—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps
- B29C66/8141—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined
- B29C66/81411—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined characterised by its cross-section, e.g. transversal or longitudinal, being non-flat
- B29C66/81421—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined characterised by its cross-section, e.g. transversal or longitudinal, being non-flat being convex or concave
- B29C66/81423—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined characterised by its cross-section, e.g. transversal or longitudinal, being non-flat being convex or concave being concave
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/83—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
- B29C66/836—Moving relative to and tangentially to the parts to be joined, e.g. transversely to the displacement of the parts to be joined, e.g. using a X-Y table
- B29C66/8362—Rollers, cylinders or drums moving relative to and tangentially to the parts to be joined
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F10/00—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
- E04F10/02—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
- E04H15/32—Parts, components, construction details, accessories, interior equipment, specially adapted for tents, e.g. guy-line equipment, skirts, thresholds
- E04H15/64—Tent or canopy cover fastenings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B9/40—Roller blinds
- E06B9/42—Parts or details of roller blinds, e.g. suspension devices, blind boxes
- E06B9/44—Rollers therefor; Fastening roller blinds to rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/71—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the composition of the plastics material of the parts to be joined
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/72—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
- B29C66/727—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being porous, e.g. foam
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/72—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
- B29C66/729—Textile or other fibrous material made from plastics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/90—Measuring or controlling the joining process
- B29C66/93—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the speed
- B29C66/934—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the speed by controlling or regulating the speed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/04—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped cellular or porous
- B29K2105/046—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped cellular or porous with closed cells
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/719—Curtains; Blinds; Shades
Definitions
- the invention relates to a Keder system according to the preamble of patent claim 1 and a method and a connection machine for connecting a Keder emotionss with a fabric according to the features of
- Awnings, roller blinds and advertising tarpaulins generally comprise a curtain or generally a textile or non-textile fabric, in which one or more edges a beaded body is attached.
- Keder energie are usually made of plastic and include a rod or tube-like
- Kedernut inserted.
- the Kedernut and the Keder stresses are coordinated so that the retaining profile can be completely absorbed in cross section of the Kedernut.
- the welt groove comprises a longitudinal gap whose width is smaller than the dimensions of the holding profile transversely to its longitudinal direction. The retaining profile can thus not be inserted through the longitudinal gap in the Kedernut or removed from it.
- the longitudinal gap is sufficiently wide that the sheet or a connecting means which interconnects the sheet and the holding profile, through this
- an awning cloth which comprises in the region of the leading edge and the trailing edge each a piping with a piping body, with a
- Winding shaft and connected to a tension profile and kept taut between them.
- Keder stresses consists essentially only of a holding profile without radially outstanding flags.
- Such simple holding profiles are usually rod-shaped or tubular and have a round
- Keder an elongated retaining profile and a transverse to the longitudinal direction excellent flag, which usually extends over the entire length of the retaining profile.
- the flag is substantially thinner than the bead-like region of the holding profile and serves as a connecting means for securing a sheet.
- the edge area of the sheet is covered with this flag e.g. connected by gluing.
- Kedersystemen at least a portion of the connecting portion of the holding profile and awning fabric is arranged laterally next to the holding profile. If that
- Retaining profile holds the piping in the Kedernut a piping rail, this connection area protrudes through the longitudinal gap of the piping groove and is visible from the outside. This has a negative effect on the appearance of such awnings. Moreover, seams are leaking in sewn curtains, resulting in water dripping.
- An object of the present invention is therefore to provide a Kedersystem in which the
- Another object of the invention is to provide an apparatus and a method for efficient
- the welt system comprises a fabric having two outer surfaces and a welt body connected to the fabric in an edge region of the fabric.
- the fabric can be on or
- ⁇ be multi-layered and include, for example, a film or a fabric.
- the keder body is formed without a flag. He and includes at least one holding profile, but none at this
- a flag is a thin flat area of a keder body, which is attached to a
- flags whose projection on the holding profile is greater than half the maximum width of the holding profile.
- the flag thus provides a sufficiently large area for connecting the
- Holding profiles do not include flags.
- Each holding profile is e.g. by gluing and / or
- Retaining profile preferably comprises a planar contact or connection surface, which rests against the outside of the fabric during bonding.
- Keder body and the area in which the Keder emotions connected to the fabric is completely within the Kedernut. Such connections are protected and not visible from the outside.
- the edge of the fabric to which the welt body is attached may directly have a cut edge of the fabric
- a narrow strip of the sheet-RPTPI rh inpr Sr-hn fttkante can be handled and with the adjacent area of the sheet embossed, glued or connected in any other way. This allows a better anchoring of retaining profiles, which causes a higher load capacity of these retaining profiles.
- the width of the envelope corresponds to
- Width of the holding profile If the retaining profile is arranged flush with the cutting edge and / or the outer edge of the fabric, this gives the piping a compact appearance. Moreover, such compact piping can be better inserted into core grooves, and the risk of damaging such piping is minimal.
- the retaining profile is preferably a semi-circular profile or a profile with a rectangular cross-section. It thus comprises a flat contact surface. This facilitates that
- Adhesives can be applied in liquid or solid form, in particular in the form of
- Keder stresses may include only a single holding profile or more holding profiles.
- the holding profile or the holding profiles are preferably flush with an edge of the sheet with pinpr nHpr hpiH n surfaces of the fabric connected.
- Particularly advantageous is the arrangement of two holding profiles with rectangular or semicircular
- Kederharm be made with approximately circular or rectangular cross section, which on both sides of the
- Sheet has approximately the same size supernatant.
- Plastic profile can be made with preferably round, square or rectangular cross-section.
- Such plastic profiles can be stored on rollers and cut immediately before applying to the fabric. In this way, two holding profiles in a continuous process can be efficiently applied to the edge area on the fabric
- Adhesive films are inserted. Subsequently, the holding profiles, for example, by continuous ultrasonic welding or other
- the two holding profiles are connected to a common Keder emotions. Again, the connection can be made with the appropriate connection technology. In particular, before wrapping another adhesive film on the holding profiles
- the process steps required to turn over the edge region and to connect one or more holding profiles to the fabric can all be carried out continuously in one operation.
- one or more prefabricated retaining profiles can also be applied directly to the fabric and with this
- the Connecting portion may be formed, for example, as a film hinge.
- Holding profiles can be made of comparatively hard or
- retaining profiles can also be made of comparatively soft or elastic materials, for example of rubber or closed-pored
- Holding profiles can be compressed so that they can be introduced through the longitudinal gap in a Kedernut and then return to their original shape.
- Holding profiles can be designed not only as a solid body, but also hose-like as a hollow body. Such hollow bodies have in comparison to solid bodies
- tubular retaining profiles are also introduced through the longitudinal gap in a Kedernut.
- the inventive Kedersysteme can be manufactured continuously in one operation. For arranging and connecting one or more holding profiles on
- the sheet can be moved relative to a Keder-connection machine.
- the connection machine can also be moved relative to the fabric.
- Relative movement can be performed before and / or downstream one or more further process steps for the processing of the fabric.
- the sheet may be immediately prior to the application of a holding profile and or subsequently, for example by means of a cold knife or an ultrasonic knife
- FIG. 1 shows a tension profile of an awning with two conventional welt systems fastened thereto
- Figure 2 shows the tension profile of Figure 1 with two on it
- Figure 3 shows the profile of five different
- FIG. 4 shows two holding profiles interconnected via a film hinge
- FIG. 5 shows a flag piping (prior art)
- FIG. 6 shows two embodiments of single-layered welt systems
- FIG. 7 shows three embodiments of welt systems with an envelope strip
- FIG. 8 shows a single-layered welt system whose
- Holding profile includes a receiving groove
- FIG. 9 process stages in the production of a
- FIG. 10 shows a piping connection automat
- FIG. 12 shows an edge converter of the
- FIG. 13 shows the edge converter from FIG. 12 seen from the rear
- FIG. 14 shows the insertion of an elastic welt through a longitudinal gap into a welt groove.
- FIG. 1 shows a tension profile 1 of an awning on which two conventional welt systems each have a welt groove 3
- Each keder system includes a
- Sheet 5 with two opposite outer nh p rfl Vh n SI Sh Rei each of these fabrics is 5 a strip-shaped end portion in the region of a
- the edge portion of the sheet 5 comprises a tubular bag formed by the envelope with an inner surface 5c.
- a piping body 11 is received in the form of a round profile.
- the diameter of the Keder stresses 11 is greater than the width of a longitudinal gap 13 of the Kedernut 3, through which the sheet 5 protrudes from the Kedernut 3.
- Sheet 5 are interconnected, is outside the Kedernut 3, where it is unprotected and visible from the outside.
- FIG. 2 shows in an analogous manner two welt systems according to the invention connected to the tension profile 1.
- the Keder endeavor 11 comprises two holding profiles 15 in the form of semi-circular profiles.
- Each of these holding profiles 15 comprises a plane
- connection surface 15a ( Figure 3).
- this connection surface 15a has the same width Bl as a narrow envelope strip 17 of the fabric 5 in FIG.
- This envelope strip 17 is fixed to the immediately adjacent region of the fabric 5 or otherwise fixed connected. This causes an amplification of the
- Kederelasticity 11 has an approximately circular cross-section and can be completely absorbed in the Kedernut 3 of the tension profile 1.
- FIG. 3 shows, by way of example, cross sections of five
- Embodiments forms the receiving groove 21 two
- Envelope strips 17 include or not.
- Connecting portion are connected together.
- Figure 4 shows a further similar arrangement, wherein two semicircular retaining profiles 15 are connected by a connecting portion in the form of a film hinge 23 with each other.
- Figure 5 shows a cross-section of a flag liner 24 as known in the art. It comprises a round retaining profile 15 and a protruding on the holding profile 15 transversely to its longitudinal direction flag 26.
- the width B3 of the flag 26 is greater than the diameter B2 of the
- Holding profile 15 The edge region of a sheet 5 is attached to the flag. When such flag keder 24 are held in a Kedernut 3, the flag 26 protrudes through the longitudinal gap. The connection area between the fabric 5 and the flagpole 24 is exposed and visible.
- FIG. 6 shows two exemplary embodiments of a welt system, wherein the cut edge 7 of the fabric 5 is at the same time the outer edge 19 of the fabric 5.
- prst n ⁇ sfiihr ungsform comprises the Keder stresses 11 only on one of the two outer surfaces 5a, 5b, a semicircular holding profile 15. In the second embodiment are on both outer surfaces 5a, 5b such
- Optional adhesive films 25 are shown dotted.
- FIG. 8 shows an embodiment of a welt system with a holding profile 15 according to the last one
- FIG. 9 shows exemplary process steps in the
- Another adhesive film 25 which has only about half the width of the first adhesive film 25, is applied adjacent to the cutting edge 7 on the second outer surface 5 b of the fabric 5.
- both adhesive films 25 could also be applied to the surfaces 5a, 5b simultaneously prior to the adhesion of the holding profiles 15.
- the section with the retaining profile 15 adjoining the cutting edge 7 is folded over and glued to the adjacent section of the fabric 5 on the second outer surface 5b.
- Connection machine 31 which is adapted to one or more holding profiles 15 with a
- Machine body 33 which in a working direction A
- Sheet 5 is controlled by a motor movable. This can e.g. be achieved by the
- Connection machine 31 as part of a higher-level system along a guide rail of this system (not
- Leitnnssrlri PDP is arranged.
- the location of the Sheet 5 can be fixed or changed controlled by the control of the system.
- the plant control can thus determine the location of the
- Compounding machine 31 relative to the fabric 5 to control exactly even if the fabric 5, for. is moved transversely to the direction A in a roller plotter or a flatbed plotter by a drive roller
- connection machine 31 The required to move the connection machine 31 drive and to control the drive
- connection machine 31 may be fully or partially integrated in the connection machine 31 or be formed completely or partially as part of a higher-level system.
- Connection machines can also be the fabric 5 at least in the direction A relative to the machine body 33 moves.
- the working direction A can be fixed
- connection machine 31 comprises a conveyor 35 for feeding one or more plastic profiles.
- the connection machine 31 comprises a conveyor 35 for feeding one or more plastic profiles.
- the conveyor 35 comprises
- the Cutting unit 39 includes a guide channel in which the round welt of the pressure rollers 36 is guided forward. Transverse to the guide channel is a cutting blade 41 so
- the position of the cutting blade 41 relative to the guide channel is adjustable by means of an adjusting device (not shown). Downstream of the cutting blade 41, a wedge 43 is arranged, which further separates the holding profiles 15 during the advancement of the round edge. Further downstream, the holding profiles 15 are aligned parallel to one another in a feed region by means of guide rollers 45.
- each of the support profiles 15 is passed between two adjacent, counterrotating, rotatable guide rollers 45a, 45b, each of these guide rollers 45a, 45b having a peripheral profile complementary to that of the support profile 15 in the desired orientation.
- the periphery of the first guide roller 45a includes two axially adjacent to one another
- the second guide roller 45b comprises two axially juxtaposed
- Transport direction can be seen in the same rotational position.
- an ultrasonic welding device is disposed further downstream. This includes below a roll sonotrode 47 and above an anvil roll 49, whose
- the anvil roller 49 comprises along its periphery two axially adjacent concave notches, the cross section of which is adapted to the convex curvature of the holding profiles 15. This causes a secure management of
- the sheet 5 is relative to the connection machine 31 and / or the connection machine 31 relative to
- the retaining profiles 15 are applied in parallel on the upper surface 5a of the fabric 5 and welded thereto with the supply of ultrasonic energy.
- Holding profiles 15 ensures that the outer edge 19 is also free of adhesive when an envelope strip 17 is folded down with the edge-near holding profile 15.
- An additional narrow adhesive film stiffener 25 is placed in the region of one of the two holding profiles 15 from below onto the lower surface 5b of the fabric 5
- the adhesive application on the lower surface 5b can take place in the process direction before or after the roll sonotrode 47.
- Working direction A promotes the conveyor 35 with one of a common higher-level control
- Ultrasonic welding device such as e.g. the
- Drive speeds of the roller sonotrode 47 and / or the anvil roller 49 may preferably in dependence on the conveying speed of the holding profiles 15 or the
- Control be controlled or regulated. This ensures that the holding profiles 15 are optimally connected to the fabric 5 with consistently high quality.
- connection machine 31 Forming area of the connection machine 31 folded down and connected by the previously applied to the lower surface 5 b adhesive film 25 with the adjacent region of the sheet 5.
- the two semicircular holding profiles 15 are now opposite to the two surfaces 5a, 5b and, together with the arranged between the connecting surfaces 15a layers of
- Sheet 5 a cedar body 11 with approximately circular cross-section.
- the holding profiles 15 are guided by two pressure rollers 51a, 51b and pressed against the fabric 5 from both sides.
- the pressure rollers 51a, 51b comprise analogous to the anvil roller 49 along its periphery each have a concave notch whose cross-section to the Vnnv y K riimmn nr Holding profiles 15 is adjusted.
- the pressure rollers 51a, 51b are driven by a motor, wherein the speed of the controller
- Sheet 5 are driven.
- the pressure rollers 51a, 51b can also be used to move the fabric 5 in the working direction A relative to the connection machine 31.
- the pressing force of the pressure rollers 51a, 51b is adjustable by means of suitable adjustment means.
- Inventive Kedersysteme can also be produced with other holding profiles 15 and with other manufacturing methods.
- FIG. 14 shows by way of example
- Keder system in an awning fabric wherein the holding profile 15 is designed as a semi-circular, elastically deformable hollow profile, so that it can be pressed through the longitudinal gap in the Kedernut 3 an elevator shaft.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Curtains And Furnishings For Windows Or Doors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH00221/18A CH714675A2 (en) | 2018-02-23 | 2018-02-23 | Welt system. |
PCT/EP2019/054137 WO2019162288A1 (en) | 2018-02-23 | 2019-02-20 | Keder system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3755851A1 true EP3755851A1 (en) | 2020-12-30 |
Family
ID=65598606
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19708033.6A Pending EP3755851A1 (en) | 2018-02-23 | 2019-02-20 | Keder system |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3755851A1 (en) |
CH (1) | CH714675A2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2019162288A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DK127888C (en) * | 1971-05-06 | 1974-06-17 | Fabers Fab As C | Construction for attaching a material web to a boom. |
DE202005009994U1 (en) * | 2005-06-23 | 2006-10-26 | Georg Musculus Gmbh & Co. Kg | Marquee, has material pathway fastened in rear sectioned groove in lateral direction of section at section by pressing material path and/or fastening unit, where border area of material pathway is connected with section |
-
2018
- 2018-02-23 CH CH00221/18A patent/CH714675A2/en unknown
-
2019
- 2019-02-20 EP EP19708033.6A patent/EP3755851A1/en active Pending
- 2019-02-20 WO PCT/EP2019/054137 patent/WO2019162288A1/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2019162288A1 (en) | 2019-08-29 |
CH714675A2 (en) | 2019-08-30 |
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