EP3746295A1 - Laminated glazing - Google Patents
Laminated glazingInfo
- Publication number
- EP3746295A1 EP3746295A1 EP19701388.1A EP19701388A EP3746295A1 EP 3746295 A1 EP3746295 A1 EP 3746295A1 EP 19701388 A EP19701388 A EP 19701388A EP 3746295 A1 EP3746295 A1 EP 3746295A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- glass sheet
- interlayer
- thickness
- glazing
- front glass
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 148
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 2
- DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Diethoxyethane Chemical compound CCOC(C)OCC DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QLZJUIZVJLSNDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methylidenebutanoyloxy)ethyl 2-methylidenebutanoate Chemical compound CCC(=C)C(=O)OCCOC(=O)C(=C)CC QLZJUIZVJLSNDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011354 acetal resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003444 anaesthetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enoic acid;ethene Chemical compound C=C.OC(=O)CC=C DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003467 diminishing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006244 ethylene-ethyl acrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005042 ethylene-ethyl acrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052743 krypton Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DNNSSWSSYDEUBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N krypton atom Chemical compound [Kr] DNNSSWSSYDEUBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005340 laminated glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- HUAUNKAZQWMVFY-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;oxocalcium;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+].[Ca]=O HUAUNKAZQWMVFY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000004901 spalling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/1055—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer
- B32B17/10761—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer containing vinyl acetal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10009—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
- B32B17/10036—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising two outer glass sheets
- B32B17/10045—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising two outer glass sheets with at least one intermediate layer consisting of a glass sheet
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10009—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
- B32B17/10036—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising two outer glass sheets
- B32B17/10045—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising two outer glass sheets with at least one intermediate layer consisting of a glass sheet
- B32B17/10055—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising two outer glass sheets with at least one intermediate layer consisting of a glass sheet with at least one intermediate air space
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H5/00—Armour; Armour plates
- F41H5/02—Plate construction
- F41H5/04—Plate construction composed of more than one layer
- F41H5/0407—Transparent bullet-proof laminatesinformative reference: layered products essentially comprising glass in general B32B17/06, e.g. B32B17/10009; manufacture or composition of glass, e.g. joining glass to glass C03; permanent multiple-glazing windows, e.g. with spacing therebetween, E06B3/66
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L29/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal or ketal radical; Compositions of hydrolysed polymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L29/14—Homopolymers or copolymers of acetals or ketals obtained by polymerisation of unsaturated acetals or ketals or by after-treatment of polymers of unsaturated alcohols
Definitions
- the present invention relates to Laminated glazing assembly comprising at least a front glass sheet, a second glass sheet and a glazing panel; the front glass sheet is the glass sheet facing to the bullet or blast; the second glass sheet is between the front glass sheet and the glazing panel; a first interlayer bonding the front and second glass sheets; a second interlayer bonding the second glass sheet and the glazing panel .
- laminated glazing are mainly used within buildings elements for security application, i.e. resistance against explosion, bullet impact or defenestration.
- Laminated glazing comprises glass sheets maintained by and one or more interlayers positioned between glass sheets.
- the interlayers employed are typically polyvinyl butyral (PVB) or ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) for which the stiffness can be tuned. These interlayers keep the glass sheets bonded together even when broken in such a way that they prevent the glass from breaking up into large sharp pieces.
- PVB polyvinyl butyral
- EVA ethylene-vinyl acetate
- PC polycarbonate
- PU polyurethane
- a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film can be used as a spallshield as described in US2009324935.
- PET polyethylene terephthalate
- the security glazing can be designed to respond to different European standards : EN 13541 (Glass in building. Security glazing. Testing and classification of resistance against explosion pressure), EN 1063 (Glass in building. Security glazing. Testing and classification of resistance against bullet attack), EN 356 (Glass in building - Security glazing - Testing and classification of resistance against manual attack).
- EN 13541 Glass in building. Security glazing. Testing and classification of resistance against explosion pressure
- EN 1063 Glass in building.
- Security glazing Testing and classification of resistance against bullet attack
- EN 356 Glass in building - Security glazing - Testing and classification of resistance against manual attack.
- the level of performance declared is defined for a specific direction of impact on the security glazing. Therefore, a so-called attack face of the security glazing must be declared while selling it and the attack face is the face of the laminated glazing in front of the attack.
- the design of the laminated glazing will truly depend on the targeted caliber which is shot. Indeed, the front of the laminated glazing will be required to absorb a maximum of the impact energy provoked by the bullet and the higher the caliber, the higher the impact energy on the glass.
- the most common method for absorbing the energy is to use thick glass plies within the front of the laminate which could go up to 12 or 15mm thick glass for the highest class described in EN 1063, i.e. BR5 to BR7.
- the major issues of these thick glass are their complicated maneuverability due to their weight and their deeply marked greenish color. Indeed, for the latter, the color neutrality of such thick glass is really difficult to obtain.
- the weight of such laminated glazing is a problem in view of handling, manipulating, installing such glazing.
- the color, the transparency and the aestethism of such laminated glazing is difficult to control due to large thickness.
- the invention provides a solution to overcome the above described defaults.
- the invention relates to an improved laminated glazing assembly comprising at least a front glass sheet, a second glass sheet and a glazing panel.
- the front glass is the glass sheet facing to the bullet or blast, that means that the attack face is the face toward the attack of the front glass sheet of the laminated glazing assembly.
- the second glass sheet is between the front glass sheet and the glazing panel.
- a first interlayer is bonding the front and second glass sheets and a second interlayer is bonding the second glass sheets and the glazing panel.
- E Young modulus
- the thickness of the front glass sheet is at most the thickness of the second glass sheet.
- the thickness of the front glass sheet and the second glass sheet is at most 20mm to reduce the thickness of the glazing panel with similar performances.
- glass sheet can be either soda lime, aluminosilicate or borosilicate. Glass sheet can be processed such as cut, grinded, strengthened, annealed, thermally or chemically tempered...
- At least one of the glass sheets of the glazing can incorporate solar radiation absorbents in its mass, thereby improving the performance of solar and light control.
- the second interlayer is a thermoplastic adhesive layer which can be any of the known sheets available for use as laminated glass interlayers can be utilized; thus, for example, plasticized polyvinyl acetal resin sheet, polyurethane resin sheet, to ethylene-vinyl acetate resin sheet, ethylene-ethyl acrylate resin sheet, and plasticized vinyl chloride resin sheet.
- E Young modulus
- the first interlayer and/or the second interlayer can comprise several layers of the interlayer.
- the glazing panel can be a single glass sheet, a laminated assembly or a multiple glazing assembly.
- any glass sheet as described above can be used and can be chosen depending of required properties in term of, for example, total thickness, coloration, penetration resistance,...
- any glass sheets and any interlayers as described above can be used.
- the glazing panel comprises at least two glass sheets are separated by a spacer frame and a gap and one of these at least two glass sheet is laminated to the second glass sheet by the second interlayer. The space between the plates is closed and filled with a Gas-Gas heat exchange blocking.
- this Gas may be air at a pressure above ambient reduced pressure or argon or krypton.
- the spacer frame may be provided with a per se known manner with desiccant container, which is provided with openings to the disc space to avoid the formation of condensation moisture is effectively avoided.
- the thickness of the front glass sheet is at most 8mm, preferably at most 5mm to control the color neutrality of the assembly.
- the general greenish aspect of the laminated glazing assembly will be attenuated.
- At least one glass sheet or at least one interlayer can be body-tinted or surface treated. Different coloration can be obtained by superposing different body- tinted or surface treated glass sheets and/or interlayers.
- the thickness of the front glass sheet is thinner than the thickness of the second glass sheet to improve the deformation resistance of the laminated glazing assembly.
- the front glass sheet is laminated on the surface facing to the bullet or blast with a thin glass sheet and an interlayer.
- This thin glass sheet can be used to keep together pieces from the front glass sheet after impact.
- the thickness of this thin glass sheet is preferably greater than 2 mm and more preferably between 4 mm and 5 mm.
- the interlayer can be any known interlayer able to maintain the thin glass sheet to the front glass sheet.
- E Young modulus
- E 2G(l+v)
- v Poisson’s ratio of approximately 0.476 measured in accordance with ASTM D638
- Figure 1 schematically illustrates a cross-sectional view of a laminated glazing assembly according to one embodiment of the present disclosure exposed to a bullet or an explosion.
- FIG. 2 schematically illustrates a cross-sectional view of a laminated glazing assembly according to one embodiment of the present disclosure exposed to a bullet or an explosion.
- a laminated glazing assembly 10 comprises at least a front glass sheet 1, a second glass sheet 2 and a glazing panel 3.
- the front glass sheet 1 is the glass sheet facing to the bullet 6a or blast 6b, that means that the attack face 1 a is the face toward the attack of the front glass sheet 1 of the laminated glazing assembly 10.
- the second glass sheet 2 is between the front glass sheet 1 and the glazing panel 3.
- a first interlayer 4 is bonding the front and second glass sheets 1 ,2 and a second interlayer 5 is bonding the second glass sheet 2 and the glazing panel 3.
- the thickness of the front glass sheet 1 is 8 mm.
- the thickness of the second glass 2 sheet is 8 mm.
- the thickness of the front glass sheet 1 and the second glass sheet 2 is then 16 mm.
- the thickness of the first interlayer 4 is 0.76 mm and the thickness of the second interlayer 5 is 0.76 mm.
- the thickness of the front glass sheet 1 is 6 mm.
- the thickness of the second glass 2 sheet is 8 mm.
- the thickness of the front glass sheet 1 and the second glass sheet 2 is then 14 mm.
- the thickness of the first interlayer 4 is 0.76 mm and the thickness of the second interlayer 5 is 0.76 mm.
- the thickness of the front glass sheet 1 is 6 mm.
- the thickness of the second glass 2 sheet is 6 mm.
- the thickness of the front glass sheet 1 and the second glass sheet 2 is then 12 mm.
- the thickness of the first interlayer 4 is 0.76 mm and the thickness of the second interlayer 5 is 0.76 mm.
- the thickness of the front glass sheet 1 is 6 mm.
- the thickness of the second glass 2 sheet is 8 mm.
- the thickness of the front glass sheet 1 and the second glass sheet 2 is then 14 mm.
- the thickness of the first interlayer 4 is 0.76 mm and the thickness of the second interlayer 5 is 0.76 mm.
- the thickness of the front glass sheet 1 is 5 mm.
- the thickness of the second glass 2 sheet is 10 mm.
- the thickness of the front glass sheet 1 and the second glass sheet 2 is then 15 mm.
- the thickness of the first interlayer 4 is 0.76 mm and the thickness of the second interlayer 5 is 0.76 mm.
- the thickness of the front glass sheet 1 is 5 mm.
- the thickness of the second glass 2 sheet is 10 mm.
- the thickness of the front glass sheet 1 and the second glass sheet 2 is then 15 mm.
- the thickness of the first interlayer 4 is 0.76 mm and the thickness of the second interlayer 5 is 0.76 mm.
- E Young modulus
- v Poisson’s ratio of approximately 0.476 measured in accordance with ASTM D638
- G shear storage modulus
- the second layer could be a multiple layers of interlayer to decrease the penetration of the bullet into the laminated glazing assembly.
- the second layer could be a single layer with a defined thickness or a multilayer of interlayer stacked together in order to obtain the defined thickness.
- the thickness of the front glass sheet 1 is 5 mm.
- the thickness of the second glass 2 sheet is 10 mm.
- the thickness of the front glass sheet 1 and the second glass sheet 2 is then 15 mm.
- the thickness of the first interlayer 4 is 0.76 mm and the thickness of the second interlayer 5 is about 3 mm made of one interlayer or made of a multilayer of interlayer, for example 4 layers of an interlayer with a thickness of 0.76 mm or 8 layers of an interlayer with a thickness of 0.38 mm.
- Any interlayer used (4, 5) in the laminated glazing assembly 10 can be independently made of single or multiple layers of respective interlayer to obtain the desired thickness of the interlayer depending of the thickness available during the process of manufacturing such laminated glazing assembly 10.
- the glazing panel 3 is a laminated glazing panel comprising at least two glass sheet laminated together with an interlayer.
- the interlayer can be a single layer or multiple layers. This interlayer can be used to stop the penetration of the bullet and to avoid that the bullet can passed through the whole assembly, thus the thickness of this interlayer can be important depending of the desired properties of the laminated glazing assembly 10.
- any interlayer used (the first interlayer 4, the second interlayer 5 or any interlayer used inside the glazing panel 3) in the laminated glazing assembly 10 can be independently made of single or multiple layers of respective interlayer to obtain the desired thickness of the interlayer depending of the thickness available during the process of manufacturing such laminated glazing assembly 10.
- the glazing panel 3 is a multiple glazing panel comprising a third glass sheet laminated to the second glass sheet 2 with the second interlayer 4 and a glazing separated from the third glass sheet by a spacer and a gas layer. This kind of configuration can be used to add thermal isolation properties to the laminated glazing assembly.
- the front glass sheet 1 is laminated with a thin glass sheet 11 and an interlayer 12.
- the thickness of the thin glass sheet 11 is about 4 mm and the thickness of the interlayer between the thin glass sheet 11 and the front glass sheet is 0.76.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP18154420 | 2018-01-31 | ||
PCT/EP2019/052202 WO2019149730A1 (en) | 2018-01-31 | 2019-01-30 | Laminated glazing |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3746295A1 true EP3746295A1 (en) | 2020-12-09 |
Family
ID=61132158
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19701388.1A Pending EP3746295A1 (en) | 2018-01-31 | 2019-01-30 | Laminated glazing |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3746295A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2019149730A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2887489B1 (en) * | 2005-06-24 | 2007-08-03 | Saint Gobain | SHEET STRUCTURE WITH BALISTIC RESISTANCE |
US7641965B1 (en) | 2008-06-30 | 2010-01-05 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Transparent light-weight safety glazings |
AR103980A1 (en) | 2015-09-10 | 2017-06-21 | Xsolutions S A | SECURITY GLASS AND PROCEDURE FOR OBTAINING |
-
2019
- 2019-01-30 WO PCT/EP2019/052202 patent/WO2019149730A1/en unknown
- 2019-01-30 EP EP19701388.1A patent/EP3746295A1/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2019149730A1 (en) | 2019-08-08 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US8286405B1 (en) | Fire and impact resistant window and building structures | |
JP6070969B2 (en) | Multilayer transparent lightweight safety glazing | |
EP2641734B1 (en) | Lamination of electrochromic device to glass substrates | |
EP3031786A1 (en) | Double glass | |
EP2104608B1 (en) | Laminated glazings | |
US10800137B2 (en) | Laminated glass panel with thin sheet of shatterproof glass | |
US20210379871A1 (en) | Transparent, shatterproof, bullet-resistant glazing with fire protection properties | |
CN107000387B (en) | Laminate of thick polymer material sheet and thin glass sheet | |
WO2011103801A1 (en) | Glass window for high speed ground transportation system | |
US20080063819A1 (en) | Insulated bullet resistant glass | |
EP3746295A1 (en) | Laminated glazing | |
KR200489358Y1 (en) | A secure glass of insulation and soundproof type | |
RU2526439C2 (en) | Insulating multi-layer glazing | |
RU2359832C1 (en) | Transparent ceramic composition | |
JP4528692B2 (en) | Double glazing | |
JPH03506056A (en) | bulletproof glass | |
US11976902B2 (en) | Ballistic block for a bullet resistant glazing | |
US20220242098A1 (en) | Hybrid flex armoured composites | |
JP2023083205A (en) | double glazing | |
JP2024007778A (en) | Multi-layered glass | |
CN114901473A (en) | Asymmetric glass laminates with composite interlayers and related methods | |
JP2023083059A (en) | double glazing | |
EP4284996A1 (en) | Multiple glazing unit | |
EP4326551A1 (en) | Novel lamination process to produce laminated vacuum insulating glazing assembly | |
EA043457B1 (en) | SAFETY GLAZING |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: UNKNOWN |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE INTERNATIONAL PUBLICATION HAS BEEN MADE |
|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20200831 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: BA ME |
|
DAV | Request for validation of the european patent (deleted) | ||
DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20230118 |
|
P01 | Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered |
Free format text: CASE NUMBER: APP_37456/2024 Effective date: 20240622 |