EP3737262B1 - Arrangement consisting of a pull-out guide and a driver - Google Patents
Arrangement consisting of a pull-out guide and a driver Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3737262B1 EP3737262B1 EP18829186.8A EP18829186A EP3737262B1 EP 3737262 B1 EP3737262 B1 EP 3737262B1 EP 18829186 A EP18829186 A EP 18829186A EP 3737262 B1 EP3737262 B1 EP 3737262B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pin
- driver
- fastening device
- fastening
- pull
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
- A47B88/453—Actuated drawers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
- A47B88/453—Actuated drawers
- A47B88/46—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
- A47B88/497—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor with other guiding mechanisms, e.g. scissor mechanisms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D45/00—Clamping or other pressure-applying devices for securing or retaining closure members
- B65D45/02—Clamping or other pressure-applying devices for securing or retaining closure members for applying axial pressure to engage closure with sealing surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D45/00—Clamping or other pressure-applying devices for securing or retaining closure members
- B65D45/02—Clamping or other pressure-applying devices for securing or retaining closure members for applying axial pressure to engage closure with sealing surface
- B65D45/025—Closure members opened by lever action and maintained closed by spring action
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B2210/00—General construction of drawers, guides and guide devices
- A47B2210/0002—Guide construction for drawers
- A47B2210/0051—Guide position
- A47B2210/0056—Guide located at the bottom of the drawer
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B2210/00—General construction of drawers, guides and guide devices
- A47B2210/09—Attachment means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B2210/00—General construction of drawers, guides and guide devices
- A47B2210/09—Attachment means
- A47B2210/091—Attachment means between slides and drawer bottoms
Definitions
- the invention relates to an arrangement of a first pull-out guide for a movable furniture part and a driver for a drive device for moving the movable furniture part relative to a furniture body, the driver having a driver projection which can be brought into operative connection with the drive device, with a first fastening device a part arranged on the driver and a part arranged on the pull-out guide is provided, with which the driver can be fastened to the first pull-out guide, part of the first fastening device being designed as a pin and part as a pin receptacle corresponding to the pin, the pin being inclined is placed for the longitudinal extension of the first pull-out guide and the pin receptacle has an insertion channel having a narrow point for the pin.
- the invention relates to a piece of furniture with such an arrangement and a method for attaching a driver of such an arrangement to a pull-out guide of such an arrangement.
- drive devices with which a movement of a movable furniture part is mechanically supported have been known for many years.
- ejection devices in the form of so-called touch-latch mechanisms or pull-in devices are known.
- These drive devices are usually arranged on the furniture body or on the movable furniture part.
- Such drive devices cooperate with a driver which z. B. with a drive device arranged on the movable furniture part is assigned to the furniture body or a body rail of a pull-out guide.
- a generic arrangement is based on the Figures 1 to 10 of the WO 2016/000003 A1 emerged.
- This shows a driver which can be brought from a release position into a fixing position with the rail by a fastening movement, the fastening movement taking place in a horizontal plane.
- the drive device is arranged on the underside of a drawer bottom or is connected to the drawer rail and can be brought into operative connection with the driver attached to the body rail.
- the driver has a driving pin.
- a first connecting piece is provided which protrudes vertically from the plate-shaped base region of the driver.
- This first connecting piece has a neck area in the form of a cylinder with a substantially square base.
- a second and a third connecting piece are bent or punched out of the retaining plate of the driver.
- the neck area of the driver fits exactly through a narrow point that forms the counterpart connection on the rail.
- the second part of the fastening movement takes place in the horizontal plane by a pivoting movement about the vertical axis formed by the first connecting piece.
- FIGS. 11 to 13 of the WO 2016/000003 A1 a driver in which a purely linear fastening movement is given.
- connecting counterparts in the form of U-shaped tabs are formed on the underside of the rail.
- These counterparts form guide elements for the driver.
- Slightly bent connecting pieces are formed on the retaining plate of the driver. By pushing in the driver during the fastening movement, the slightly bent connecting pieces get between the connecting counterparts and the underside of the rail. This is the Fixed position reached without pivoting.
- a ribbed surface is formed on the underside of the counterpart connection piece and on the top side of the connection piece. These ribbed surfaces interlock or interlock with one another, so that a form-fitting hold between the driver and the rail is guaranteed.
- the object of the present invention is to create an arrangement which is improved over the prior art.
- the attachment should be as simple, uncomplicated and secure as possible.
- double storage should be avoided.
- the driver should be able to be attached and detached again as simply as possible.
- the driver has a part of a second fastening device designed as a pin or a pin receptacle for optionally attaching the driver to a second pull-out guide, which is essentially designed as a mirror image of the first pull-out guide, and that the part arranged on the driver of the first Fastening device is arranged mirror-symmetrically to the part of the second fastening device arranged on the driver on the driver.
- the second fastening device which is designed mirror-symmetrically to the first fastening device on the driver
- the same driver can be fastened to a second pull-out guide on the opposite side via this second fastening device.
- two can essentially Identical drivers are used, one driver being fastened to the first pull-out guide via a first fastening piece and the other driver being fastened to the second pull-out guide via the part of the second fastening device.
- an easily detachable fastening is provided via the pin and the pin receptacle. The possible pivoting movement also simplifies the fastening process.
- the arrangement according to claim 1 also does not result in an obvious manner from a combination of the two exemplary embodiments of WO 2016/000003 A1 .
- a person skilled in the art could indeed use the two bent up connecting pieces of the Figures 11 to 13 by in each case a first connector of the exemplary embodiment according to FIGS Figures 1 to 10 replace.
- this would not result in a secure connection, since a pivoting movement for a form-fitting hold is absolutely necessary for the first connecting pieces with the neck area and the corresponding constriction. So if - as in the Figures 11 to 13 the linear fastening movement takes place, theoretically arranged first connecting pieces could not be fastened to the neck area in a form-fitting manner.
- the pin and the pin receptacle there are two alternative training options with regard to the pin and the pin receptacle.
- the parts of the first fastening device and the second fastening device formed on the driver are designed as pins and the pin receptacle is arranged on the pull-out guide.
- the parts of the first fastening device and the second fastening device formed on the driver are designed as pin receptacles and the pin is arranged on the pull-out guide.
- journal and the journal receptacle cited in this application apply in each case regardless of where the journal and where the journal receptacle are arranged. This means that if the pin is described in relation to an arrangement on the driver, then this also applies - as long as it is logically meaningful in reverse for an arrangement of the pin on the pull-out guide. The fastening movement described also applies analogously to both design variants.
- the part of the second fastening device arranged on the driver fulfills a function in the assembled state, it is preferably provided that in the assembled state of the arrangement the part of the second fastening device arranged on the driver is spaced from the part of the fastening device arranged on the pull-out guide. This means that the pin or the pin receptacle of the second fastening device has no function or connection to the respective pull-out guide.
- the driver can be designed as desired as long as it has the driver projection and the two parts of the first fastening device and the second fastening device.
- the driver has a base plate.
- This base plate is preferably designed as a sheet metal.
- This sheet preferably has an essentially regular sheet thickness.
- This sheet metal thickness is between 0.5 mm and 1.5 mm and is preferably between 0.7 mm and 1.0 mm. Specifically, a sheet thickness of 0.8 mm is intended.
- the pull-out guide also has rails in the form of a sheet metal.
- the preferred sheet thickness e.g. B. the components of a cabinet rail, between 0.5 mm and 1.5 mm.
- the driver projection can be designed as an integral part of this base plate.
- the driver projection can be punched out of the base plate and bent or bent over accordingly.
- the driver projection is designed in the form of a plug-on part separate from the base plate. This push-on part is preferably made of a plastic.
- the base plate is essentially flat. It is preferably provided that the base plate is aligned along a plate plane. In particular, the majority of the flat surface of the base plate is aligned parallel to this plate plane.
- the plate plane runs parallel to the longitudinal extension of the pull-out guide and horizontally when the arrangement is in the assembled state.
- the base plate measured at right angles to the plane of the plate, has a height of a maximum of four sheet metal thicknesses, preferably a maximum of three sheet metal thicknesses.
- the base plate has a height of a maximum of two sheet metal thicknesses in the area of the first fastening device and the second fastening device.
- the parts of the first fastening device and the second fastening device arranged on the driver can be formed separately from the base plate. This means that these parts can, for example, be detachably connected to the base plate. However, it is preferably provided that the parts of the first fastening device and the second fastening device arranged on the driver are formed in one piece with the base plate. If these parts are designed as pins, they can be embossed accordingly in the base plate. If these parts are designed as pin receptacles, they can correspondingly be punched out of the base plate or molded into it.
- the driver has a central plane of symmetry that is oriented at right angles to the plane of the plate.
- the plane of symmetry is oriented at right angles to the longitudinal extension of the first pull-out guide.
- the attachment state is a state in which the driver is in a position connected to the pull-out guide. This means that the driver is firmly (but detachably) connected to the pull-out guide.
- the assembly state is a state in which the entire arrangement, that is to say the pull-out guide including the driver, is mounted on the furniture body of the piece of furniture. This can also be referred to as the mounting position.
- This assembly state is of particular importance for the definition of the terms “horizontal” and “vertical”.
- the part of the first fastening device arranged on the driver and the part of the second fastening device arranged on the driver are each arranged mirror-symmetrically to one another on one side of the plane of symmetry.
- a driver it is possible for a driver to have more than one driver projection. If two driver projections are provided, they should each be arranged mirror-symmetrically to one another on one side of the plane of symmetry. However, it is preferably provided that the plane of symmetry leads through the driver projection. In this case, it is particularly preferred that only one driver projection is formed on the driver.
- the plane of symmetry divides the driver into a first symmetry area and a second symmetry area.
- the entire driver has two symmetry areas.
- the driver it is generally possible for the driver not to be entirely mirror-symmetrical. Thus, depending on the intended use and the possible uses, asymmetrical components can be arranged on the driver. However, it is particularly preferred that the two symmetry areas of the driver are designed to be mirror-symmetrical to one another.
- the pin rests against the pin receptacle in the fastening state of the arrangement.
- a positive connection between the pin and the pin receptacle is preferably provided at least in a direction of movement at right angles to the longitudinal extension of the pull-out guide.
- the pin of the fastening device is inclined to the longitudinal extension of the first pull-out guide, so that a connection with the corresponding counterpart is possible. It is preferably provided that the pin protrudes vertically from the driver or from the pull-out guide in the assembled state of the arrangement.
- the pin has a central pin axis.
- the pin axis can per se z. B. be aligned in a range of 45 ° to 135 ° relative to the plane of the plate. It is preferably provided that the pin axis is aligned at right angles to the longitudinal extension of the pull-out guide. In addition, it is preferably provided that the pin axis is aligned vertically in the assembled state.
- the pin has a circumferential surface which is formed around the pin axis and completely radially surrounds the pin axis.
- the pin is at least partially cylindrical in the geometric sense.
- the lateral surface deviates from the circular shape in a cross section at right angles to the pin axis.
- the length is one from a first digit the lateral surface through the pin axis up to a first straight connecting line leading to the first point opposite the lateral surface, which is oriented at right angles to the plane of symmetry and parallel to the plate plane, is greater than the length of a second point of the lateral surface through the pin axis up to one the second straight connecting line leading to the second point opposite the lateral surface, which is aligned transversely to the plane of symmetry and parallel to the plane of the plate.
- the lateral surface can in the cross-section at right angles to the pin axis z. B. rectangular or oval. It is particularly preferably provided that the lateral surface has two radially opposite flattened areas and two radially opposite convex areas in the cross section at right angles to the pin axis.
- the shortest straight connecting line between the flattened areas leading through the pin axis is smaller than the shortest straight connecting line between the convex areas leading through the pin axis.
- the flattened areas are aligned transversely, preferably in an angular range between 35 ° and 55 °, to the longitudinal extension of the pull-out guide. This applies when the pins are arranged on the driver. In the case of a pin arranged on the pull-out guide, the flattened areas are oriented at right angles to the longitudinal extension.
- the pin receptacle of the fastening device it is preferably provided that the pin receptacle is molded into the driver or into the pull-out guide, a recess edge of the pin receptacle being formed on the driver or on the pull-out guide.
- the pin receptacle has an insertion channel for the pin that has a constriction.
- the pin receptacle has a bearing area for the pin that is separate from the insertion channel. It is particularly preferably provided that the storage area through a substantially circular recess edge, the pin receptacle is formed. This recess edge in the area of the storage area describes approximately a 3 ⁇ 4 circle.
- the minimum clear width in the area of the narrow point of the insertion channel is smaller than the minimum clear width in the storage area.
- the ratio of the minimum clear width in the area of the constriction to the minimum light width in the bearing area is preferably between 1: 8 and 7: 8, preferably between 2: 5 and 4: 5.
- the minimum clear width in the region of the constriction lies transversely, preferably in an angular range between 35 ° and 55 °, to the longitudinal extension of the pull-out guide. This applies when the parts of the fastening devices on the driver are designed as pin receptacles. If the part of the (first) fastening device on the pull-out guide is designed as a pin receptacle, it is preferably provided that the minimum clear width is aligned parallel to the longitudinal extension.
- the insertion channel has a wider threading area adjoining the constriction, preferably tapering in the direction of the constriction.
- This threading area is preferably arranged on the side of the constriction facing away from the storage area.
- the pin and the pin receptacle can be arranged and aligned as desired, as long as the simplest possible fastening movement is guaranteed. It is particularly preferably provided that, during an assembly movement of the pin, the narrow point of the pin receptacle can only pass if the driver is aligned obliquely to the longitudinal extension of the first pull-out guide. It is particularly preferably provided that the plane of symmetry of the driver during this assembly movement, in which the pin pass the narrow point of the pin receptacle can, at an angle between 30 ° and 60 °, preferably between 40 ° and 50 °, is aligned with the longitudinal extension of the first pull-out guide.
- the driver has a preferably tongue-shaped clamping element which is separate from the parts of the fastening device and which is connected to the pull-out guide in the assembled state.
- this clamping element rests on a counter-clamping surface or on a clamping-element counterpart of the pull-out guide.
- the clamping element can be arranged at any point on the driver. It is preferably provided that the plane of symmetry runs centrally through the clamping element.
- first pull-out guide it is preferably provided that it has a body rail and a drawer rail that can be moved relative to the body rail.
- a middle rail can optionally also be provided for a full extension.
- a drive device is assigned to the movable furniture part, it is preferably provided that the part of the fastening device arranged on the pull-out guide is arranged on the carcass rail.
- the part of the fastening device arranged on the pull-out guide (preferably on the body rail) can be designed as a separate plug-on part for the pull-out guide.
- the part of the (first) fastening device arranged on the carcass rail is designed in one piece with the carcass rail, preferably molded into the carcass rail.
- a second pull-out guide is provided, which is designed essentially as a mirror image of the first pull-out guide.
- a second is preferred Driver is provided for the second pull-out guide, the second driver being identical to the driver of the first pull-out guide. This enables particularly simple storage.
- the part of the first fastening device arranged on the second pull-out guide simultaneously forms part of the second fastening device.
- At least one drive device preferably an ejector device, is provided for moving the movable furniture part relative to a furniture body, which drive device can be brought into operative connection with the driver.
- a drive device is provided for each pull-out guide. These two drive devices are then in operative connection with the respective driver.
- Protection is also sought after for a piece of furniture with a furniture body, a movable furniture part (in particular a drawer) and an arrangement according to the invention.
- two drive devices preferably attached to the underside of the movable furniture part designed as a drawer, are provided, a first drive device being assigned to the first pull-out guide and the first driver and a second drive device to the second pull-out guide and the second driver is.
- the first drive device rests on the first driver and the second drive device rests on the second driver.
- the drivers on the drive devices rest against one another during an unlocking movement and a subsequent opening movement. With further opening and also with part of the Closing movement can be given a freewheel in which the drive devices are not in contact with the drivers.
- the drive device is designed as an ejector device, it is preferably provided that it has an ejector force accumulator, a movable ejector element acted upon by the ejector force accumulator and a locking device for locking the ejector element in the locking position. It is preferably provided that the ejector element can be unlocked by overpressing the drawer into an overpressing position behind a cut position of the drawer and, when the ejector element is unlocked, the drawer can be moved in the opening direction via the ejector force storage device and the ejector element.
- protection is sought for a method for attaching a driver of an arrangement according to the invention to a first pull-out guide of a according to the invention.
- the driver is brought from a pre-fastening position in which the driver is aligned obliquely to the longitudinal extension of the first pull-out guide via the first fastening device into a mounting state with the first pull-out guide, this being done by moving the pin through the narrow point of the Insertion channel and is carried out by subsequent pivoting about the pin of the first fastening device.
- the pin forms a kind of pivot axis, whereby this pivoting creates a positive connection between the pin and the pin receptacle, since the relatively wide areas of the pin then rest on the recess edge of the bearing area and prevent the pin from moving through the narrow point.
- a second driver which is identical to the (first) driver, from a pre-fastening position in which the second driver is oriented obliquely to the longitudinal extension of a second pull-out guide, via the part of the second that is arranged on the second driver Fastening device and the part of the first fastening device arranged on the second pull-out guide is brought into a fastening state with the second pull-out guide, this being done by moving the pin through the narrow point of the insertion channel and then pivoting around the pin
- a piece of furniture 19 with, in this case, two movable furniture parts 2 in the form of drawers is shown in a perspective view.
- the two movable furniture parts 2 are mounted on the furniture body 6 so as to be linearly movable via pull-out guides 3a, 3b, which cannot be seen here.
- the upper movable furniture part 2 is in an open position OS, while the lower movable furniture part 2 is in a closed position SS.
- Each drawer has a front panel 20, a drawer rear wall 21, two drawer side walls 22 and a drawer bottom 23.
- Fig. 2 shows a schematic section through a piece of furniture 19 with a furniture body 6, a movable furniture part 2, a first pull-out guide 3 a mounted on the furniture body 6 and a second pull-out guide 3 b mounted on the opposite side of the furniture body 6.
- the movable furniture part 2 is releasably connected to the two pull-out guides 3a and 3b.
- a first drive device 5a and a second drive device 5b, which together form the drive device 5 for moving the movable furniture part 2 relative to the furniture body 6, are arranged on the underside of the movable furniture part 2. If necessary, the movements of the two drive devices 5a and 5b can be synchronized with a synchronization device 24 (only shown in dashed lines).
- a driver 4a and 4b is connected to each pull-out guide 3a and 3b.
- the drivers 4a and 4b each have a driver projection 7. Via this driver projection 7, the respective driver 4a and 4b can be brought into operative connection with the respective drive device 5a and 5b, preferably with a catch lever of the respective drive device 5a and 5b.
- the driver 4a is fastened to the first extension guide 3a via the part 8a of the first fastening device 8 arranged on the driver 4a with the part 8b of the first fastening device 8 arranged on the first extension guide 3a.
- the second driver 4b is fastened to the second extension guide 3b via the part 12a of the second fastening device 12 arranged on the second driver 4b with the part 8b of the first fastening device 8 arranged on the second extension guide 3b.
- the part 8b arranged on the second pull-out guide 3b forms at the same time part of the second fastening device 12.
- the pull-out guides 3a and 3b on both sides are each in a fastening state B with the drivers 4a and 4b.
- the movable furniture part 2 is in an assembly state M with the furniture body 6.
- FIG. 3 an arrangement 1 together with a drive device 5 is shown in a perspective view.
- the drive device 5 has a mounting plate 25, via which the drive device 5 can be fastened to the underside of the movable furniture part 2 or to a support web of a container rail 26 which also forms the side wall of the drawer.
- the first pull-out slide 3 a has a drawer rail 18 and a body rail 17.
- the drawer rail 18 is largely covered by the container rail 26.
- the body rail 18 comprises the guide part 27 (which is clearly visible in the lower area) and the, preferably angular, mounting elements 28. These mounting elements 28 are firmly connected to the guide part 27, preferably welded.
- the first pull-out guide 3a is attached to the furniture body 6 via the body rail 17 (preferably via its mounting elements 28) by fastening means (not shown).
- the longitudinal extension L of the first pull-out guide 3a is illustrated by a double arrow.
- the driver 4a has the driver projection 7, the part 8a of the first fastening device 8 and the part 12a of the second fastening device 12. These two parts 8a and 12a are arranged on the base plate 13 of the driver 4, preferably formed in one piece with it.
- the clamping element 16 is arranged on the base plate 13.
- the base plate 13 of the driver 4a extends essentially along a plate plane P. This plate plane P is illustrated by the area spanned by the two arrows.
- the plate plane P is aligned parallel to the longitudinal extension L of the first pull-out guide 3a.
- the plate plane P is aligned horizontally in the assembled state M.
- the plane of symmetry S leading centrally through the driver 4a is also illustrated by the two dashed lines and the area spanned by these lines.
- the plane of symmetry S is - in the fastening state B - aligned at right angles to the longitudinal extension L of the first pull-out guide 3a and at right angles to the plane P of the plate.
- Fig. 4 the arrangement 1 together with the drive device 5 is shown in an assembled state.
- the arrangement 1 is thus in the fastening state B.
- Fig. 5 shows the arrangement 1 in a perspective view obliquely from below. It can be seen that the driver projection 7 of the driver 4a is in operative connection with the drive device 5.
- the part 8a of the first fastening device 8 arranged on the driver 4 is in a form-fitting connection with the part 8b of the first fastening device 8 arranged or formed on the first pull-out guide 3a.
- the part 12a of the second fastening device 12 arranged on the driver 4 is spaced apart from the part 8b and therefore has no function in this case (or when used on this first pull-out guide 3a).
- a fastening movement of the driver 4a on the first pull-out guide 3a is shown in perspective.
- the part 8a of the first fastening device 8 arranged on the driver 4a is designed as a pin 9.
- the part 12a of the second fastening device 12 arranged on the driver 4a is designed as a pin 9.
- the part 8b of the first fastening device 8 arranged on the first pull-out guide 3a is designed as a pin receptacle 10.
- Fig. 6 the driver 4a is still in a position spaced apart from the first pull-out guide 3a. It can be seen that the pin receptacle 10 (part 8b) is formed in a mounting element 28 of the body rail 17.
- Fig. 7 the driver 4a has reached a pre-fastening position VB.
- a narrow gap is left free between the assembly element 28 shown on the left and the guide part 27 of the carcass rail 17 (see also detail from FIG Fig. 15 ), into which the base plate 13 can be inserted along the plane P of the plate.
- the width of the gap essentially corresponds to the thickness of the base plate 13.
- the driver 4a is aligned in relation to the fastening state B at an angle to the longitudinal extension L of the first pull-out guide 3a.
- the pin receptacle 10 has an insertion channel 11 with a constriction E.
- the insertion channel 11 has a broader one that tapers in the direction of the constriction E. Threading area 15.
- the pin receptacle 10 has a, preferably circular, bearing area 14.
- the pin 9 was moved essentially linearly through the insertion channel 11 into the bearing area 14. Specifically, this insertion movement takes place - with the driver 4a positioned at an angle - essentially at right angles to the longitudinal extension L of the first pull-out guide 3a.
- Fig. 8 an intermediate position ZW of the fastening movement is shown.
- the pin 9 is used, so to speak, as a pivot axis.
- the pin 9 has a vertically aligned pin axis Z.
- the driver 4a is pivoted counterclockwise about this pin axis Z, as illustrated by the arrow.
- the pivoting movement is guided by the circular bearing area 14 and at least one convex area F3 or F4 resting thereon.
- the flattened areas F1 and F2 of the lateral surface F of the pin 9 are no longer aligned with the constriction E, but rather are positioned at an angle.
- both convex areas F3 and F4 of the lateral surface F are at least partially in contact with the bearing area 14 of the pin receptacle 10.
- the clamping element 16 has not yet fully reached the clamping element counterpart 29 on the carcass rail 17.
- This clamping element counterpart 29 is preferably designed as a U-shaped tab in the guide part 27 of the body rail 17.
- Fig. 9 the fastening state B is reached.
- the driver 4a was opposite Fig. 8 further pivoted about the pin axis Z.
- the plane of symmetry S of the driver 4a (which divides the driver 4a into the two mirror-symmetrical symmetry areas S1 and S2) is aligned in the fastening state B at right angles to the longitudinal extension L of the first pull-out guide 3a. Due to the inclination of the flattened areas F1 and F2 of the pin 9 to the constriction E of the insertion channel 11, a form-fitting connection is provided in that the driver 4a is not released from it by a linear pulling movement on the driver 4a at right angles to the longitudinal extension L of the first pull-out guide 3a can be.
- the clamping element 16 makes contact with the clamping element counterpart 29. There is preferably a frictional connection between these two components.
- Fig. 10 the two pull-out guides 3a and 3b and the two drivers 4a and 4b are shown in a top view from above.
- the drivers 4a and 4b are in the pre-fastening position VB.
- Fig. 11 is appropriate to Fig. 10 shown a view from below.
- Fig. 12 The two pull-out guides 3a and 3b and the two drivers 4a and 4b are shown in a plan view from above, the driver 4a being in the fastening state B, while the second driver 4b is still in the pre-fastening position VB.
- Fig. 13 is appropriate to Fig. 12 shown a view from below.
- Fig. 14 shows a first pull-out guide 3a together with the driver 4a in a view from below.
- the vertical sectional plane, which results in section AA, is drawn in and leads through the first fastening device 8.
- Fig. 15 is that to Fig. 14 corresponding section AA shown.
- the section AA in the area of the fastening device 8 is shown zoomed out.
- the pin receptacle 10 - which corresponds to part 8b - is formed in the assembly element 28 of the body rail 17.
- the bearing area 14 of this journal receptacle 10 is shown in particular.
- the storage area 14 has a minimum clear width W 14 parallel to the plate plane P.
- the pin axis Z of the pin 9 is also shown in the detail shown.
- the pin 9 is formed in one piece with the base plate 13 of the driver 4a.
- the base plate 13 in turn makes direct contact with the guide part 27 of the carcass rail 17.
- the shortest straight connecting line V1 in this detail is the one from the flattened area F1 of the lateral surface F of the pin 9 through the pin axis Z to the opposite flattened area F2 of the lateral surface F of the pin 9 leads, drawn.
- This connecting line V1 is shorter than the clear width W 14 .
- This connecting line V1 is, however, almost as long as the clear width W 11 at the narrow point E of the insertion channel 11. The pin 9 therefore fits exactly through the clear width W 11 .
- Fig. 16 shows a first pull-out guide 3a together with the driver 4a in a view from below.
- the vertical section plane, which results in section CC, is drawn in and leads - in a different direction than in Fig. 14 - through the first fastening device 8.
- Fig. 17 is that to Fig. 16 corresponding section CC shown.
- the section CC in the area of the fastening device 8 is shown zoomed out.
- the shortest straight connecting line V2 which leads from the convex area F3 of the lateral surface F of the pin 9 through the pin axis Z to the opposite convex area F4 of the lateral surface F of the pin 9, is shown.
- This connecting line V2 is approximately as long as the minimum clear width W 14 in the storage area 14.
- a driver 4a of a second, alternative embodiment variant is shown in perspective.
- this driver 4a only the base plate 13 is shown, the driver projection 7 is not shown.
- the part 8a of the first fastening device 8 arranged or formed on the driver 4a is designed as a pin recess 10.
- the part 12a of the second fastening device 12 arranged or formed on the driver 4a is also designed as a pin receptacle 10.
- the minimum clear width W 11 in the insertion channel 11 can be seen particularly well in this illustration.
- the two pin recesses 10 are designed mirror-symmetrically to one another in the base plate 13.
- Fig. 19 only one angular mounting element 28 of the body rail 17 is shown.
- the part 8b of the first fastening device 8, which is designed as a pin 9, is arranged on this mounting element 28.
- This pin 9 is formed in one piece with the mounting element 28.
- the lateral surface F of this pin 9 has two flattened areas F1 and F2 and two convex areas F3 and F4. It can also be seen that the lateral surface F deviates from the circular shape in a cross section at right angles to the pin axis Z. This cross section could also - other than shown - z. B. be polygonal or oval.
- Fig. 20 shows a first pull-out guide 3a together with the driver 4a in a view from below, the second variant of the fastening device 8 being shown.
- the vertical sectional plane, which results in the section DD, is drawn in and leads through the first fastening device 8.
- the pin 9 formed on the mounting element 28 can be seen as it contacts the recess edge of the pin receptacle 10 in the bearing area 14 at least in some areas in the fastening state B.
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Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Anordnung aus einer ersten Ausziehführung für ein bewegbares Möbelteil und einem Mitnehmer für eine Antriebsvorrichtung zum Bewegen des bewegbaren Möbelteils relativ zu einem Möbelkorpus, wobei der Mitnehmer einen Mitnehmervorsprung aufweist, welcher in Wirkverbindung mit der Antriebsvorrichtung bringbar ist, wobei eine erste Befestigungsvorrichtung mit einem am Mitnehmer angeordneten Teil und einem an der Ausziehführung angeordneten Teil vorgesehen ist, mit welcher der Mitnehmer an der ersten Ausziehführung befestigbar ist, wobei ein Teil der ersten Befestigungsvorrichtung als Zapfen und ein Teil als mit dem Zapfen korrespondierende Zapfenaufnahme ausgebildet ist, wobei der Zapfen schräg zur Längserstreckung der ersten Ausziehführung gestellt ist und die Zapfenaufnahme einen eine Engstelle aufweisenden Einführkanal für den Zapfen aufweist. Zudem betrifft die Erfindung ein Möbel mit einer solchen Anordnung und ein Verfahren zum Befestigen eines Mitnehmers einer solchen Anordnung an einer Ausziehführung einer solchen Anordnung.The invention relates to an arrangement of a first pull-out guide for a movable furniture part and a driver for a drive device for moving the movable furniture part relative to a furniture body, the driver having a driver projection which can be brought into operative connection with the drive device, with a first fastening device a part arranged on the driver and a part arranged on the pull-out guide is provided, with which the driver can be fastened to the first pull-out guide, part of the first fastening device being designed as a pin and part as a pin receptacle corresponding to the pin, the pin being inclined is placed for the longitudinal extension of the first pull-out guide and the pin receptacle has an insertion channel having a narrow point for the pin. In addition, the invention relates to a piece of furniture with such an arrangement and a method for attaching a driver of such an arrangement to a pull-out guide of such an arrangement.
In der Möbelbeschlägeindustrie sind bereits seit vielen Jahren Antriebsvorrichtungen bekannt, mit denen eine Bewegung eines bewegbaren Möbelteils mechanisch unterstützt wird. Hierzu sind Ausstoßvorrichtungen in Form von sogenannten Touch-Latch-Mechanismen oder auch Einziehvorrichtungen bekannt. Diese Antriebsvorrichtungen sind meist am Möbelkorpus oder am bewegbaren Möbelteil angeordnet. Solche Antriebsvorrichtungen wirken mit einem Mitnehmer zusammen, der z. B. bei einer am bewegbaren Möbelteil angeordneten Antriebsvorrichtung dem Möbelkorpus oder einer Korpusschiene einer Ausziehführung zugeordnet ist.In the furniture fittings industry, drive devices with which a movement of a movable furniture part is mechanically supported have been known for many years. For this purpose, ejection devices in the form of so-called touch-latch mechanisms or pull-in devices are known. These drive devices are usually arranged on the furniture body or on the movable furniture part. Such drive devices cooperate with a driver which z. B. with a drive device arranged on the movable furniture part is assigned to the furniture body or a body rail of a pull-out guide.
Eine gattungsbildende Anordnung geht aus den
Für die Befestigung des Mitnehmers an der Schiene ist ein erstes Verbindungsstück vorgesehen, welches vom plattenförmigen Basisbereich des Mitnehmers vertikal vorsteht. Dieses erste Verbindungsstück weist einen Halsbereich in Form eines Zylinders mit einer im Wesentlichen viereckigen Grundfläche auf. Ein zweites und ein drittes Verbindungsstück sind aus der Halteplatte des Mitnehmers herausgebogen bzw. herausgestanzt. Bei einer Befestigungsbewegung entlang einer Geraden beim Einschieben des Mitnehmers in die Schiene passt der Halsbereich des Mitnehmers genau durch eine Engstelle, die das Verbindungsgegenstück an der Schiene bildet. Sobald nach diesem Einschieben die Vormontagestellung erreicht ist, erfolgt der zweite Teil der Befestigungsbewegung in der horizontalen Ebene durch eine Schwenkbewegung um die durch das erste Verbindungsstück gebildete vertikale Achse. Zum Ende dieser Schwenkbewegung gelangt das zweite Verbindungsstück in reibschlüssige Verbindung mit dem zweiten Verbindungsgegenstück und auch das dritte Verbindungsstück gelangt in reibschlüssige Verbindung mit dem dritten Verbindungsgegenstück, wodurch die Fixierstellung erreicht ist. Diese Schwenk-Befestigungsbewegung ist an sich vorteilhaft, da diese auch bei bereits eingebauten Ausziehführungen relativ einfach und unkompliziert durchgeführt werden kann. Zudem ist eine sichere Verbindung über den durch die Engstelle passenden Halsbereich und dem anschließenden Verschwenken gegeben.For the attachment of the driver to the rail, a first connecting piece is provided which protrudes vertically from the plate-shaped base region of the driver. This first connecting piece has a neck area in the form of a cylinder with a substantially square base. A second and a third connecting piece are bent or punched out of the retaining plate of the driver. In the case of a fastening movement along a straight line when the driver is pushed into the rail, the neck area of the driver fits exactly through a narrow point that forms the counterpart connection on the rail. As soon as the pre-assembly position is reached after this insertion, the second part of the fastening movement takes place in the horizontal plane by a pivoting movement about the vertical axis formed by the first connecting piece. At the end of this pivoting movement, the second connection piece comes into frictional connection with the second connection counterpart and the third connection piece also comes into frictional connection with the third connection counterpart, whereby the fixing position is reached. This pivoting fastening movement is advantageous in itself, since it can be carried out relatively simply and easily even with pull-out guides that have already been installed. In addition, there is a secure connection via the neck area that fits through the constriction and the subsequent pivoting.
Nachteilig bei dieser Ausführung ist allerdings, dass für eine Seite einer Ausziehführung ein zur anderen Seite der Ausziehführung spiegelverkehrter Mitnehmer verwendet werden muss. Das heißt, es müssen zwei unterschiedliche Mitnehmer pro Schublade vorgesehen sein. Dadurch ist der Produktionsaufwand höher. Auch die Lagerhaltung ist praktisch doppelt.The disadvantage of this embodiment, however, is that a driver that is mirror-inverted to the other side of the pull-out guide must be used for one side of a pull-out guide. This means that two different drivers per drawer must be provided. As a result, the production effort is higher. Storage is also practically doubled.
Demgegenüber zeigen die
Die Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung besteht darin, eine gegenüber dem Stand der Technik verbesserte Anordnung zu schaffen. Insbesondere soll die Befestigung möglichst einfach, unkompliziert und sicher erfolgen. Zudem soll eine doppelte Lagerhaltung vermieden werden. Darüber hinaus soll der Mitnehmer möglichst einfach befestigbar und wieder lösbar sein.The object of the present invention is to create an arrangement which is improved over the prior art. In particular, the attachment should be as simple, uncomplicated and secure as possible. In addition, double storage should be avoided. In addition, the driver should be able to be attached and detached again as simply as possible.
Dies wird durch eine Anordnung mit den Merkmalen von Anspruch 1 erreicht. Demnach ist erfindungsgemäß vorgesehen, dass der Mitnehmer ein als Zapfen oder als Zapfenaufnahme ausgebildetes Teil einer zweiten Befestigungsvorrichtung zur optionalen Befestigung des Mitnehmers an einer zweiten Ausziehführung, welche im Wesentlichen spiegelbildlich zur ersten Ausziehführung ausgebildet ist, aufweist, und dass der am Mitnehmer angeordnete Teil der ersten Befestigungsvorrichtung spiegelsymmetrisch zu dem am Mitnehmer angeordneten Teil der zweiten Befestigungsvorrichtung am Mitnehmer angeordnet ist.This is achieved by an arrangement having the features of
Durch die spiegelsymmetrisch zur ersten Befestigungsvorrichtung am Mitnehmer ausgebildete zweite Befestigungsvorrichtung kann derselbe Mitnehmer über diese zweite Befestigungsvorrichtung entsprechend an einer zweiten Ausziehführung an der gegenüberliegenden Seite befestigt werden. Somit können zwei im Wesentlichen identische Mitnehmer verwendet werden, wobei ein Mitnehmer über ein erstes Befestigungsstück an der ersten Ausziehführung befestigt wird und der andere Mitnehmer über das Teil der zweiten Befestigungsvorrichtung an der zweiten Ausziehführung befestigt wird. Somit ist keine doppelte Lagerhaltung notwendig. Zudem ist über den Zapfen und die Zapfenaufnahme eine einfach lösbare Befestigung gegeben. Die mögliche Verschwenkbewegung vereinfacht zudem den Befestigungsvorgang.As a result of the second fastening device, which is designed mirror-symmetrically to the first fastening device on the driver, the same driver can be fastened to a second pull-out guide on the opposite side via this second fastening device. Thus, two can essentially Identical drivers are used, one driver being fastened to the first pull-out guide via a first fastening piece and the other driver being fastened to the second pull-out guide via the part of the second fastening device. This means that no double storage is necessary. In addition, an easily detachable fastening is provided via the pin and the pin receptacle. The possible pivoting movement also simplifies the fastening process.
Die Anordnung gemäß dem Anspruch 1 ergibt sich auch nicht in naheliegender Weise aus einer Kombination der beiden Ausführungsbeispiele der
Bevorzugte Ausführungsbeispiele der vorliegenden Erfindung sind in den abhängigen Ansprüchen angegeben.Preferred embodiments of the present invention are given in the dependent claims.
Grundsätzlich gibt es zwei zueinander alternative Ausbildungsmöglichkeiten hinsichtlich der Zapfen und der Zapfenaufnahme. Gemäß einer ersten Variante ist demnach vorgesehen, dass die am Mitnehmer ausgebildeten Teile der ersten Befestigungsvorrichtung und der zweiten Befestigungsvorrichtung als Zapfen ausgebildet sind und die Zapfenaufnahme an der Ausziehführung angeordnet ist. Als zweite Variante kann umgekehrt vorgesehen sein, dass die am Mitnehmer ausgebildeten Teile der ersten Befestigungsvorrichtung und der zweiten Befestigungsvorrichtung als Zapfenaufnahme ausgebildet sind und der Zapfen an der Ausziehführung angeordnet ist.Basically, there are two alternative training options with regard to the pin and the pin receptacle. According to a first variant, it is therefore provided that the parts of the first fastening device and the second fastening device formed on the driver are designed as pins and the pin receptacle is arranged on the pull-out guide. Conversely, as a second variant, it can be provided that the parts of the first fastening device and the second fastening device formed on the driver are designed as pin receptacles and the pin is arranged on the pull-out guide.
Sämtliche in dieser Anmeldung angeführten Beispiele und nähere Definitionen zum Zapfen und zur Zapfenaufnahme gelten jeweils unabhängig davon, wo der Zapfen und wo die Zapfenaufnahme angeordnet sind. Das heißt, wenn der Zapfen in Bezug auf eine Anordnung am Mitnehmer beschrieben ist, so gilt dies - solange logisch sinnvoll - auch in umgekehrter Weise für eine Anordnung des Zapfens an der Ausziehführung. Auch die beschriebene Befestigungsbewegung gilt sinngemäß für beide Ausführungsvarianten.All of the examples and more detailed definitions of the journal and the journal receptacle cited in this application apply in each case regardless of where the journal and where the journal receptacle are arranged. This means that if the pin is described in relation to an arrangement on the driver, then this also applies - as long as it is logically meaningful in reverse for an arrangement of the pin on the pull-out guide. The fastening movement described also applies analogously to both design variants.
Bevorzugt ist vorgesehen, dass Teile von genau zwei Befestigungsvorrichtungen (nämlich von der ersten Befestigungsvorrichtung und von der zweiten Befestigungsvorrichtung) am Mitnehmer ausgebildet sind.It is preferably provided that parts of exactly two fastening devices (namely the first fastening device and the second fastening device) are formed on the driver.
Bevorzugt ist auch vorgesehen, dass an der Ausziehführung nur ein Zapfen oder eine Zapfenaufnahme angeordnet ist. D. h., an der Ausziehführung ist ein Teil von genau einer Befestigungsvorrichtung ausgebildet.It is preferably also provided that only one pin or one pin receptacle is arranged on the pull-out guide. That is, a part of exactly one fastening device is formed on the pull-out guide.
Da im Montagezustand nur ein Teil der beiden am Mitnehmer angeordneten Befestigungsvorrichtungen eine Funktion erfüllt, ist bevorzugt vorgesehen, dass im Montagezustand der Anordnung das am Mitnehmer angeordnete Teil der zweiten Befestigungsvorrichtung vom an der Ausziehführung angeordneten Teil der Befestigungsvorrichtung beabstandet ist. Das heißt, dass der Zapfen oder die Zapfenaufnahme der zweiten Befestigungsvorrichtung funktionslos oder verbindungslos zur jeweiligen Ausziehführung ist.Since only part of the two fastening devices arranged on the driver fulfills a function in the assembled state, it is preferably provided that in the assembled state of the arrangement the part of the second fastening device arranged on the driver is spaced from the part of the fastening device arranged on the pull-out guide. This means that the pin or the pin receptacle of the second fastening device has no function or connection to the respective pull-out guide.
Der Mitnehmer kann an sich beliebig ausgebildet sein, solange er den Mitnehmervorsprung und die beiden Teile der ersten Befestigungsvorrichtung und der zweiten Befestigungsvorrichtung aufweist.The driver can be designed as desired as long as it has the driver projection and the two parts of the first fastening device and the second fastening device.
Gemäß einem bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispiel ist vorgesehen, dass der Mitnehmer eine Basisplatte aufweist. Diese Basisplatte ist bevorzugt als Blech ausgebildet. Bevorzugt weist dieses Blech eine im Wesentlichen regelmäßige Blechdicke auf. Diese Blechdicke beträgt zwischen 0,5 mm und 1,5 mm und liegt bevorzugt zwischen 0,7 mm und 1,0 mm. Konkret ist eine Blechdicke von 0,8 mm vorgesehen.According to a preferred embodiment it is provided that the driver has a base plate. This base plate is preferably designed as a sheet metal. This sheet preferably has an essentially regular sheet thickness. This sheet metal thickness is between 0.5 mm and 1.5 mm and is preferably between 0.7 mm and 1.0 mm. Specifically, a sheet thickness of 0.8 mm is intended.
In ählicher Art und Weise weist auch die Ausziehführung Schienen in Form eines Blechs auf. Auch hierbei liegt die bevorzugt Blechdicke, z. B. der Komponenten einer Korpusschiene, zwischen 0,5 mm und 1,5 mm.In a similar manner, the pull-out guide also has rails in the form of a sheet metal. Here, too, is the preferred sheet thickness, e.g. B. the components of a cabinet rail, between 0.5 mm and 1.5 mm.
Der Mitnehmervorsprung kann als integraler Bestandteil dieser Basisplatte ausgebildet sein. Z. B. kann also der Mitnehmervorsprung aus der Basisplatte herausgestanzt und entsprechend aufgebogen bzw. umgebogen sein. Bevorzugt ist allerdings vorgesehen, dass der Mitnehmervorsprung in Form eines von der Basisplatte separaten Aufsteckteils ausgebildet ist. Dieses Aufsteckteil besteht bevorzugt aus einem Kunststoff.The driver projection can be designed as an integral part of this base plate. For example, the driver projection can be punched out of the base plate and bent or bent over accordingly. However, it is preferably provided that the driver projection is designed in the form of a plug-on part separate from the base plate. This push-on part is preferably made of a plastic.
Die Basisplatte ist insgesamt im Wesentlichen flächig ausgebildet. Bevorzugt ist vorgesehen, dass die Basisplatte entlang einer Plattenebene ausgerichtet ist. Im Speziellen ist der Großteil der flächigen Oberfläche der Basisplatte parallel zu dieser Plattenebene ausgerichtet.Overall, the base plate is essentially flat. It is preferably provided that the base plate is aligned along a plate plane. In particular, the majority of the flat surface of the base plate is aligned parallel to this plate plane.
Besonders bevorzugt ist hierzu vorgesehen, dass die Plattenebene parallel zur Längserstreckung der Ausziehführung und im Montagezustand der Anordnung horizontal verläuft.For this purpose, it is particularly preferred that the plate plane runs parallel to the longitudinal extension of the pull-out guide and horizontally when the arrangement is in the assembled state.
Gemäß einer besonders bevorzugten Ausführung der vorliegenden Erfindung ist vorgesehen, dass die Basisplatte rechtwinklig zur Plattenebene gemessen eine Höhe von maximal vier Blechdicken, vorzugsweise von maximal drei Blechdicken, aufweist.According to a particularly preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is provided that the base plate, measured at right angles to the plane of the plate, has a height of a maximum of four sheet metal thicknesses, preferably a maximum of three sheet metal thicknesses.
Bevorzugt ist auch vorgesehen, dass die Basisplatte im Bereich der ersten Befestigungsvorrichtung und der zweiten Befestigungsvorrichtung eine Höhe von maximal zwei Blechdicken aufweist. Dadurch kann die vorliegende Anordnung sehr platzsparend in einem Möbel eingesetzt werden.It is preferably also provided that the base plate has a height of a maximum of two sheet metal thicknesses in the area of the first fastening device and the second fastening device. As a result, the present arrangement can be used in a piece of furniture in a very space-saving manner.
Die am Mitnehmer angeordneten Teile der ersten Befestigungsvorrichtung und der zweiten Befestigungsvorrichtung können separat von der Basisplatte ausgebildet sein. Das heißt, diese Teile können beispielsweise lösbar mit der Basisplatte verbunden sein. Bevorzugt ist allerdings vorgesehen, dass die am Mitnehmer angeordneten Teile der ersten Befestigungsvorrichtung und der zweiten Befestigungsvorrichtung einstückig mit der Basisplatte ausgebildet sind. Wenn diese Teile als Zapfen ausgebildet sind, können diese in die Basisplatte entsprechend eingeprägt sein. Wenn diese Teile als Zapfenaufnahmen ausgebildet sind, können sie entsprechend aus der Basisplatte herausgestanzt oder in diese eingeformt sein.The parts of the first fastening device and the second fastening device arranged on the driver can be formed separately from the base plate. This means that these parts can, for example, be detachably connected to the base plate. However, it is preferably provided that the parts of the first fastening device and the second fastening device arranged on the driver are formed in one piece with the base plate. If these parts are designed as pins, they can be embossed accordingly in the base plate. If these parts are designed as pin receptacles, they can correspondingly be punched out of the base plate or molded into it.
Für eine einfache Ausgestaltung kann bevorzugt vorgesehen sein, dass der Mitnehmer eine rechtwinkelig zur Plattenebene ausgerichtete, zentrale Symmetrieebene aufweist. Besonders bevorzugt ist hierzu vorgesehen, dass im Befestigungszustand die Symmetrieebene rechtwinklig zur Längserstreckung der ersten Ausziehführung ausgerichtet ist.For a simple embodiment, it can preferably be provided that the driver has a central plane of symmetry that is oriented at right angles to the plane of the plate. For this purpose, it is particularly preferred that, in the fastening state, the plane of symmetry is oriented at right angles to the longitudinal extension of the first pull-out guide.
Der Befestigungszustand ist ein Zustand, bei dem sich der Mitnehmer in einer mit der Ausziehführung verbundenen Stellung befindet. Das heißt, der Mitnehmer ist fest (aber lösbar) mit der Ausziehführung verbunden.The attachment state is a state in which the driver is in a position connected to the pull-out guide. This means that the driver is firmly (but detachably) connected to the pull-out guide.
Dagegen ist der Montagezustand ein Zustand, bei dem die gesamte Anordnung, also die Ausziehführung mitsamt dem Mitnehmer, am Möbelkorpus des Möbels montiert ist. Dies kann auch als Montagelage bezeichnet werden. Dieser Montagezustand ist vor allem für die Definition der Begriffe "horizontal" und "vertikal" von Bedeutung.In contrast, the assembly state is a state in which the entire arrangement, that is to say the pull-out guide including the driver, is mounted on the furniture body of the piece of furniture. This can also be referred to as the mounting position. This assembly state is of particular importance for the definition of the terms "horizontal" and "vertical".
Gemäß einem bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispiel ist vorgesehen, dass der am Mitnehmer angeordnete Teil der ersten Befestigungsvorrichtung und der am Mitnehmer angeordneten Teil der zweiten Befestigungsvorrichtung jeweils auf einer Seite der Symmetrieebene spiegelsymmetrisch zueinander angeordnet sind.According to a preferred embodiment it is provided that the part of the first fastening device arranged on the driver and the part of the second fastening device arranged on the driver are each arranged mirror-symmetrically to one another on one side of the plane of symmetry.
Prinzipiell ist es möglich, dass ein Mitnehmer mehr als einen Mitnehmervorsprung aufweist. Wenn zwei Mitnehmervorsprünge vorgesehen sind, sollten diese jeweils auf einer Seite der Symmetrieebene spiegelsymmetrisch zueinander angeordnet sein. Bevorzugt ist allerdings vorgesehen, dass die Symmetrieebene durch den Mitnehmervorsprung führt. In diesem Fall ist es besonders bevorzugt vorgesehen, dass nur ein Mitnehmervorsprung am Mitnehmer ausgebildet ist.In principle, it is possible for a driver to have more than one driver projection. If two driver projections are provided, they should each be arranged mirror-symmetrically to one another on one side of the plane of symmetry. However, it is preferably provided that the plane of symmetry leads through the driver projection. In this case, it is particularly preferred that only one driver projection is formed on the driver.
Für eine weitere bevorzugte Ausführungsform ist vorgesehen, dass die Symmetrieebene den Mitnehmer in einen ersten Symmetriebereich und einen zweiten Symmetriebereich unterteilt. Somit sind nicht nur die beiden Teile der ersten Befestigungsvorrichtung und der zweiten Befestigungsvorrichtung spiegelsymmetrisch zueinander angeordnet, sondern der gesamte Mitnehmer weist eben zwei Symmetriebereiche auf.For a further preferred embodiment it is provided that the plane of symmetry divides the driver into a first symmetry area and a second symmetry area. Thus, not only are the two parts of the first fastening device and the second fastening device arranged mirror-symmetrically to one another, but the entire driver has two symmetry areas.
Es ist generell möglich, dass der Mitnehmer in sich nicht gänzlich spiegelsymmetrisch ausgebildet ist. So können durchaus je nach Verwendungszweck und je nach Einsatzmöglichkeiten asymmetrische Komponenten am Mitnehmer angeordnet sein. Besonders bevorzugt ist allerdings vorgesehen, dass die zwei Symmetriebereiche des Mitnehmers spiegelsymmetrisch zueinander ausgebildet sind.It is generally possible for the driver not to be entirely mirror-symmetrical. Thus, depending on the intended use and the possible uses, asymmetrical components can be arranged on the driver. However, it is particularly preferred that the two symmetry areas of the driver are designed to be mirror-symmetrical to one another.
Besonders bevorzugt ist weiters vorgesehen, dass der Zapfen im Befestigungszustand der Anordnung an der Zapfenaufnahme anliegt. Dabei kann an sich eine reibschlüssige Verbindung vorliegen. Bevorzugt ist allerdings eine formschlüssige Verbindung zwischen dem Zapfen und der Zapfenaufnahme zumindest in eine Bewegungsrichtung rechtwinklig zur Längserstreckung der Ausziehführung gegeben.It is also particularly preferably provided that the pin rests against the pin receptacle in the fastening state of the arrangement. There can be a frictional connection per se. However, a positive connection between the pin and the pin receptacle is preferably provided at least in a direction of movement at right angles to the longitudinal extension of the pull-out guide.
Der Zapfen der Befestigungsvorrichtung ist schräg zur Längserstreckung der ersten Ausziehführung gestellt, sodass eine Verbindung mit dem entsprechenden Gegenstück möglich ist. Bevorzugt ist vorgesehen, dass der Zapfen im Montagezustand der Anordnung vertikal vom Mitnehmer oder von der Ausziehführung vorsteht.The pin of the fastening device is inclined to the longitudinal extension of the first pull-out guide, so that a connection with the corresponding counterpart is possible. It is preferably provided that the pin protrudes vertically from the driver or from the pull-out guide in the assembled state of the arrangement.
Gemäß einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform ist vorgesehen, dass der Zapfen eine zentrale Zapfenachse aufweist.According to a preferred embodiment it is provided that the pin has a central pin axis.
Die Zapfenachse kann an sich z. B. in einem Bereich von 45° bis 135° relativ zur Plattenebene ausgerichtet sein. Bevorzugt ist vorgesehen, dass die Zapfenachse rechtwinkelig zur Längserstreckung der Ausziehführung ausgerichtet ist. Zudem ist bevorzugt vorgesehen, dass die Zapfenachse im Montagezustand vertikal ausgerichtet ist.The pin axis can per se z. B. be aligned in a range of 45 ° to 135 ° relative to the plane of the plate. It is preferably provided that the pin axis is aligned at right angles to the longitudinal extension of the pull-out guide. In addition, it is preferably provided that the pin axis is aligned vertically in the assembled state.
Weiters kann bevorzugt vorgesehen sein, dass der Zapfen eine um die Zapfenachse ausgebildete, die Zapfenachse radial vollständig umschließende Mantelfläche aufweist. Somit ist der Zapfen zumindest bereichsweise im geometrischen Sinne zylinderförmig ausgebildet.Furthermore, it can preferably be provided that the pin has a circumferential surface which is formed around the pin axis and completely radially surrounds the pin axis. Thus, the pin is at least partially cylindrical in the geometric sense.
Gemäß einem besonders bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispiel ist vorgesehen, dass die Mantelfläche in einem zur Zapfenachse rechtwinkeligen Querschnitt von der Kreisform abweicht. Anders ausgedrückt bedeutet dies, dass die Länge einer von einer ersten Stelle der Mantelfläche durch die Zapfenachse bis zu einer der ersten Stelle gegenüberliegenden Stelle der Mantelfläche führenden, ersten geraden Verbindungslinie, welche rechtwinkelig zur Symmetrieebene und parallel zur Plattenebene ausgerichtet ist, größer ist als die Länge einer von einer zweiten Stelle der Mantelfläche durch die Zapfenachse bis zu einer der zweiten Stelle gegenüberliegenden Stelle der Mantelfläche führenden, zweiten geraden Verbindungslinie, welche quer zur Symmetrieebene und parallel zur Plattenebene ausgerichtet ist.According to a particularly preferred exemplary embodiment, it is provided that the lateral surface deviates from the circular shape in a cross section at right angles to the pin axis. In other words, it means that the length is one from a first digit the lateral surface through the pin axis up to a first straight connecting line leading to the first point opposite the lateral surface, which is oriented at right angles to the plane of symmetry and parallel to the plate plane, is greater than the length of a second point of the lateral surface through the pin axis up to one the second straight connecting line leading to the second point opposite the lateral surface, which is aligned transversely to the plane of symmetry and parallel to the plane of the plate.
Die Mantelfläche kann in dem zur Zapfenachse rechtwinkligen Querschnitt z. B. rechteckig oder oval ausgebildet sein. Besonders bevorzugt ist vorgesehen, dass die Mantelfläche in dem zur Zapfenachse rechtwinkeligen Querschnitt zwei radial gegenüberliegende abgeflachte Bereiche und zwei radial gegenüberliegende konvexe Bereiche aufweist.The lateral surface can in the cross-section at right angles to the pin axis z. B. rectangular or oval. It is particularly preferably provided that the lateral surface has two radially opposite flattened areas and two radially opposite convex areas in the cross section at right angles to the pin axis.
Weiters kann bevorzugt vorgesehen sein, dass die durch die Zapfenachse führende kürzeste gerade Verbindungslinie zwischen den abgeflachten Bereichen kleiner ist als die durch die Zapfenachse führende kürzeste gerade Verbindungslinie zwischen den konvexen Bereichen.Furthermore, it can preferably be provided that the shortest straight connecting line between the flattened areas leading through the pin axis is smaller than the shortest straight connecting line between the convex areas leading through the pin axis.
Bevorzugt kann vorgesehen sein, dass die abgeflachten Bereiche quer, vorzugsweise in einem Winkelbereich zwischen 35° und 55°, zur Längserstreckung der Ausziehführung ausgerichtet sind. Dies gilt dann, wenn die Zapfen am Mitnehmer angeordnet sind. Bei einem an der Ausziehführung angeordneten Zapfen sind die abgeflachten Bereiche rechtwinkelig zur Längserstreckung ausgerichtet.It can preferably be provided that the flattened areas are aligned transversely, preferably in an angular range between 35 ° and 55 °, to the longitudinal extension of the pull-out guide. This applies when the pins are arranged on the driver. In the case of a pin arranged on the pull-out guide, the flattened areas are oriented at right angles to the longitudinal extension.
Hinsichtlich der Zapfenaufnahme der Befestigungsvorrichtung ist bevorzugt vorgesehen, dass die Zapfenaufnahme in den Mitnehmer oder in die Ausziehführung eingeformt ist, wobei am Mitnehmer oder an der Ausziehführung ein Ausnehmungsrand der Zapfenaufnahme ausgebildet ist.With regard to the pin receptacle of the fastening device, it is preferably provided that the pin receptacle is molded into the driver or into the pull-out guide, a recess edge of the pin receptacle being formed on the driver or on the pull-out guide.
Das wichtigste Merkmal der Zapfenaufnahme ist, dass sie einen eine Engstelle aufweisenden Einführkanal für den Zapfen aufweist. Zudem kann bevorzugt vorgesehen sein, dass die Zapfenaufnahme einen vom Einführkanal separaten Lagerbereich für den Zapfen aufweist. Besonders bevorzugt ist vorgesehen, dass der Lagerbereich durch einen im Wesentlichen kreisförmigen Ausnehmungsrand die Zapfenaufnahme gebildet ist. Dieser Ausnehmungsrand im Bereich des Lagerbereichs beschreibt in etwa einen ¾-Kreis.The most important feature of the pin receptacle is that it has an insertion channel for the pin that has a constriction. In addition, it can preferably be provided that the pin receptacle has a bearing area for the pin that is separate from the insertion channel. It is particularly preferably provided that the storage area through a substantially circular recess edge, the pin receptacle is formed. This recess edge in the area of the storage area describes approximately a ¾ circle.
Um eine relativ einfach lösbare und formschlüssige Befestigung des Mitnehmers an einer Ausziehführung zu erreichen, ist bevorzugt vorgesehen, dass die minimale lichte Weite im Bereich der Engstelle des Einführkanals kleiner ist als die minimale lichte Weite im Lagerbereich. Bevorzugt liegt das Verhältnis von minimaler lichter Weite im Bereich der Engstelle zu minimaler leichter Weite im Lagerbereich zwischen 1 zu 8 und 7 zu 8, vorzugsweise zwischen 2 zu 5 und 4 zu 5.In order to achieve a relatively easily detachable and form-fitting attachment of the driver to a pull-out guide, it is preferably provided that the minimum clear width in the area of the narrow point of the insertion channel is smaller than the minimum clear width in the storage area. The ratio of the minimum clear width in the area of the constriction to the minimum light width in the bearing area is preferably between 1: 8 and 7: 8, preferably between 2: 5 and 4: 5.
Bevorzugt kann vorgesehen sein, dass die minimale lichte Weite im Bereich der Engstelle quer, vorzugsweise in einem Winkelbereich zwischen 35° und 55°, zur Längserstreckung der Ausziehführung liegt. Dies gilt dann, wenn die Teile der Befestigungsvorrichtungen am Mitnehmer als Zapfenaufnahme ausgebildet sind. Wenn das Teil der (ersten) Befestigungsvorrichtung an der Ausziehführung als Zapfenaufnahme ausgebildet ist, ist bevorzugt vorgesehen, dass die minimale lichte Weite parallel zur Längserstreckung ausgerichtet ist.It can preferably be provided that the minimum clear width in the region of the constriction lies transversely, preferably in an angular range between 35 ° and 55 °, to the longitudinal extension of the pull-out guide. This applies when the parts of the fastening devices on the driver are designed as pin receptacles. If the part of the (first) fastening device on the pull-out guide is designed as a pin receptacle, it is preferably provided that the minimum clear width is aligned parallel to the longitudinal extension.
Für eine möglichst einfache Befestigungsbewegung ist bevorzugt vorgesehen, dass der Einführkanal einen an die Engstelle anschließenden breiteren, vorzugsweise sich in Richtung Engstelle verjüngenden, Einfädelbereich aufweist. Dieser Einfädelbereich ist bevorzugt auf der vom Lagerbereich abgewandten Seite der Engstelle angeordnet. Somit kann der Zapfen zu Beginn der Befestigungsbewegung entsprechend über den Einfädelbereich in Richtung der Engstelle bewegt werden.For the simplest possible fastening movement, it is preferably provided that the insertion channel has a wider threading area adjoining the constriction, preferably tapering in the direction of the constriction. This threading area is preferably arranged on the side of the constriction facing away from the storage area. Thus, at the beginning of the fastening movement, the pin can be moved accordingly over the threading area in the direction of the constriction.
An sich können der Zapfen und die Zapfenaufnahme beliebig angeordnet und ausgerichtet sein, solange eben eine möglichst einfache Befestigungsbewegung garantiert ist. Besonders bevorzugt ist vorgesehen, dass bei einer Montagebewegung der Zapfen die Engstelle der Zapfenaufnahme nur dann passieren kann, wenn der Mitnehmer schräg zur Längserstreckung der ersten Ausziehführung ausgerichtet ist. Besonders bevorzugt ist vorgesehen, dass die Symmetrieebene des Mitnehmers bei dieser Montagebewegung, bei der der Zapfen die Engstelle der Zapfenaufnahme passieren kann, in einem Winkel zwischen 30° und 60°, vorzugsweise zwischen 40° und 50°, zur Längserstreckung der ersten Ausziehführung ausgerichtet ist.As such, the pin and the pin receptacle can be arranged and aligned as desired, as long as the simplest possible fastening movement is guaranteed. It is particularly preferably provided that, during an assembly movement of the pin, the narrow point of the pin receptacle can only pass if the driver is aligned obliquely to the longitudinal extension of the first pull-out guide. It is particularly preferably provided that the plane of symmetry of the driver during this assembly movement, in which the pin pass the narrow point of the pin receptacle can, at an angle between 30 ° and 60 °, preferably between 40 ° and 50 °, is aligned with the longitudinal extension of the first pull-out guide.
An sich ist es ausreichend, wenn die Befestigung des Mitnehmers an der Ausziehführung nur über die erste oder die zweite Befestigungsvorrichtung erfolgt. Bevorzugt ist allerdings für einen noch sichereren Halt vorgesehen, dass der Mitnehmer ein von den Teilen der Befestigungsvorrichtung separates, vorzugsweise zungenförmiges, Klemmelement aufweist, welches im Montagezustand mit der Ausziehführung verbunden ist. Im Speziellen liegt dieses Klemmelement an einer Gegenklemmfläche oder an einem Klemmelement-Gegenstück der Ausziehführung an.In and of itself it is sufficient if the attachment of the driver to the pull-out guide takes place only via the first or the second attachment device. For an even more secure hold, however, it is preferably provided that the driver has a preferably tongue-shaped clamping element which is separate from the parts of the fastening device and which is connected to the pull-out guide in the assembled state. In particular, this clamping element rests on a counter-clamping surface or on a clamping-element counterpart of the pull-out guide.
Das Klemmelement kann an einer beliebigen Stelle des Mitnehmers angeordnet sein. Bevorzugt ist vorgesehen, dass die Symmetrieebene zentral durch das Klemmelement führt.The clamping element can be arranged at any point on the driver. It is preferably provided that the plane of symmetry runs centrally through the clamping element.
Für die erste Ausziehführung ist bevorzugt vorgesehen, dass diese eine Korpusschiene und eine relativ zur Korpusschiene verfahrbare Ladenschiene aufweist. Für einen Vollauszug kann optional auch noch eine Mittelschiene vorgesehen sein.For the first pull-out guide it is preferably provided that it has a body rail and a drawer rail that can be moved relative to the body rail. A middle rail can optionally also be provided for a full extension.
Wenn eine Antriebsvorrichtung dem bewegbaren Möbelteil zugeordnet ist, ist bevorzugt vorgesehen, dass das an der Ausziehführung angeordnete Teil der Befestigungsvorrichtung an der Korpusschiene angeordnet ist.If a drive device is assigned to the movable furniture part, it is preferably provided that the part of the fastening device arranged on the pull-out guide is arranged on the carcass rail.
Das an der Ausziehführung (vorzugsweise an der Korpusschiene) angeordnete Teil der Befestigungsvorrichtung kann als separates Aufsteckteil für die Ausziehführung ausgebildet sein. Bevorzugt ist allerdings vorgesehen, dass das an der Korpusschiene angeordnete Teil der (ersten) Befestigungsvorrichtung einstückig mit der Korpusschiene ausgebildet, vorzugsweise in die Korpusschiene eingeformt, ist.The part of the fastening device arranged on the pull-out guide (preferably on the body rail) can be designed as a separate plug-on part for the pull-out guide. However, it is preferably provided that the part of the (first) fastening device arranged on the carcass rail is designed in one piece with the carcass rail, preferably molded into the carcass rail.
Bis hierhin wurde die vorliegende Erfindung und die Anordnung vor allem mit genau einem Mitnehmer und genau einer Ausziehführung beschrieben. Um einen voll funktionsfähigen Möbelbeschlag für ein bewegbares Möbelteil in Form einer Schublade zu haben, ist eine zweite Ausziehführung vorgesehen ist, welche im Wesentlichen spiegelbildlich zur ersten Ausziehführung ausgebildet ist. Zudem ist bevorzugt ein zweiter Mitnehmer für die zweite Ausziehführung vorgesehen ist, wobei der zweite Mitnehmer identisch zum Mitnehmer der ersten Ausziehführung ausgebildet ist. Dadurch ist eine besonders einfache Lagerhaltung möglich.Up to this point, the present invention and the arrangement have primarily been described with exactly one driver and exactly one pull-out guide. In order to have a fully functional furniture fitting for a movable furniture part in the form of a drawer, a second pull-out guide is provided, which is designed essentially as a mirror image of the first pull-out guide. In addition, a second is preferred Driver is provided for the second pull-out guide, the second driver being identical to the driver of the first pull-out guide. This enables particularly simple storage.
Besonders bevorzugt ist vorgesehen, dass der an der zweiten Ausziehführung angeordnete Teil der ersten Befestigungsvorrichtung gleichzeitig ein Teil der zweiten Befestigungsvorrichtung bildet.It is particularly preferably provided that the part of the first fastening device arranged on the second pull-out guide simultaneously forms part of the second fastening device.
Gemäß einem bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispiel ist vorgesehen, dass für die Anordnung zumindest eine Antriebsvorrichtung, vorzugsweise eine Ausstoßvorrichtung, zum Bewegen des bewegbaren Möbelteils relativ zu einem Möbelkorpus vorgesehen ist, welche mit dem Mitnehmer in Wirkverbindung bringbar ist.According to a preferred embodiment it is provided that for the arrangement at least one drive device, preferably an ejector device, is provided for moving the movable furniture part relative to a furniture body, which drive device can be brought into operative connection with the driver.
Für eine sichere und gleichmäßige Bewegung des bewegbaren Möbelteils ist vorgesehen, dass je Ausziehführung eine Antriebsvorrichtung vorgesehen ist. Diese beiden Antriebsvorrichtungen stehen dann mit dem jeweiligen Mitnehmer in Wirkverbindung.For a safe and uniform movement of the movable furniture part, it is provided that a drive device is provided for each pull-out guide. These two drive devices are then in operative connection with the respective driver.
Schutz wird auch begehrt für ein Möbel mit einem Möbelkorpus, einem bewegbaren Möbelteil (insbesondere einer Schublade) und einer erfindungsgemäßen Anordnung.Protection is also sought after for a piece of furniture with a furniture body, a movable furniture part (in particular a drawer) and an arrangement according to the invention.
Gemäß einem bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispiel kann vorgesehen sein, dass zwei, vorzugsweise an der Unterseite des als Schublade ausgebildeten bewegbaren Möbelteils angebrachte, Antriebsvorrichtungen vorgesehen sind, wobei eine erste Antriebsvorrichtung der ersten Ausziehführung und dem ersten Mitnehmer und eine zweite Antriebsvorrichtung der zweiten Ausziehführung und dem zweiten Mitnehmer zugeordnet ist.According to a preferred embodiment it can be provided that two drive devices, preferably attached to the underside of the movable furniture part designed as a drawer, are provided, a first drive device being assigned to the first pull-out guide and the first driver and a second drive device to the second pull-out guide and the second driver is.
Weiters ist bevorzugt vorgesehen, dass zumindest in einer Schließstellung der Schublade die erste Antriebsvorrichtung am ersten Mitnehmer anliegt und die zweite Antriebsvorrichtung am zweiten Mitnehmer anliegt. Im Speziellen liegen die Mitnehmer an den Antriebsvorrichtungen bei einer Entriegelungsbewegung und anschließenden Öffnungsbewegung aneinander an. Bei weiterem Öffnen und auch bei einem Teil der Schließbewegung kann ein Freilauf gegeben sein, bei dem die Antriebsvorrichtungen nicht mit den Mitnehmern in Kontakt stehen.Furthermore, it is preferably provided that at least in a closed position of the drawer the first drive device rests on the first driver and the second drive device rests on the second driver. In particular, the drivers on the drive devices rest against one another during an unlocking movement and a subsequent opening movement. With further opening and also with part of the Closing movement can be given a freewheel in which the drive devices are not in contact with the drivers.
Wenn die Antriebsvorrichtung als Ausstoßvorrichtung ausgebildet ist, ist bevorzugt vorgesehen, dass diese einen Ausstoßkraftspeicher, ein vom Ausstoßkraftspeicher beaufschlagtes, bewegbares Ausstoßelement und eine Verriegelungsvorrichtung zum Verriegeln des Ausstoßelementes in der Verriegelungsstellung aufweist. Bevorzugt ist vorgesehen, dass das Ausstoßelement durch Überdrücken der Schublade in eine hinter einer Schnittstellung der Schublade liegende Überdrückstellung entriegelbar ist und bei entriegeltem Ausstoßelement die Schublade über den Ausstoßkraftspeicher und das Ausstoßelement in Öffnungsrichtung bewegbar ist.If the drive device is designed as an ejector device, it is preferably provided that it has an ejector force accumulator, a movable ejector element acted upon by the ejector force accumulator and a locking device for locking the ejector element in the locking position. It is preferably provided that the ejector element can be unlocked by overpressing the drawer into an overpressing position behind a cut position of the drawer and, when the ejector element is unlocked, the drawer can be moved in the opening direction via the ejector force storage device and the ejector element.
Zudem wird Schutz begehrt für ein Verfahren zum Befestigen eines Mitnehmers einer erfindungsgemäß Anordnung an einer ersten Ausziehführung einer erfindungsgemäßen. Bei diesem Verfahren ist vorgesehen, dass der Mitnehmer aus einer Vorbefestigungsstellung, in welcher der Mitnehmer schräg zur Längserstreckung der ersten Ausziehführung ausgerichtet ist, über die erste Befestigungsvorrichtung in einen Befestigungszustand mit der ersten Ausziehführung gebracht wird, wobei dies durch Bewegen des Zapfens durch die Engstelle des Einführkanals und durch anschließendes Verschwenken um den Zapfen der ersten Befestigungsvorrichtung erfolgt. Somit bildet der Zapfen eine Art Schwenkachse, wobei durch dieses Verschwenken eine formschlüssige Verbindung zwischen Zapfen und Zapfenaufnahme vorliegt, da dann die relativ breiten Bereiche des Zapfens am Ausnehmungsrand des Lagerbereichs anliegen und eine Bewegung des Zapfens durch die Engstelle verhindern.In addition, protection is sought for a method for attaching a driver of an arrangement according to the invention to a first pull-out guide of a according to the invention. In this method it is provided that the driver is brought from a pre-fastening position in which the driver is aligned obliquely to the longitudinal extension of the first pull-out guide via the first fastening device into a mounting state with the first pull-out guide, this being done by moving the pin through the narrow point of the Insertion channel and is carried out by subsequent pivoting about the pin of the first fastening device. Thus, the pin forms a kind of pivot axis, whereby this pivoting creates a positive connection between the pin and the pin receptacle, since the relatively wide areas of the pin then rest on the recess edge of the bearing area and prevent the pin from moving through the narrow point.
Bevorzugt ist bei diesem Verfahren zudem vorgesehen, dass ein zweiter Mitnehmer, welcher identisch zum (ersten) Mitnehmer ausgebildet ist, aus einer Vorbefestigungsstellung, in welcher der zweite Mitnehmer schräg zur Längserstreckung einer zweiten Ausziehführung ausgerichtet ist, über das am zweiten Mitnehmer angeordnete Teil der zweiten Befestigungsvorrichtung und dem an der zweiten Ausziehführung angeordneten Teil der ersten Befestigungsvorrichtung in einen Befestigungszustand mit der zweiten Ausziehführung gebracht wird, wobei dies durch Bewegen des Zapfens durch die Engstelle des Einführkanals und durch anschließendes Verschwenken um den Zapfen erfolgtIn this method, it is also preferably provided that a second driver, which is identical to the (first) driver, from a pre-fastening position in which the second driver is oriented obliquely to the longitudinal extension of a second pull-out guide, via the part of the second that is arranged on the second driver Fastening device and the part of the first fastening device arranged on the second pull-out guide is brought into a fastening state with the second pull-out guide, this being done by moving the pin through the narrow point of the insertion channel and then pivoting around the pin
Weitere Einzelheiten und Vorteile der vorliegenden Erfindung werden anhand der Figurenbeschreibung unter Bezugnahme auf die in den Zeichnungen dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiele im Folgenden näher erläutert. Darin zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- perspektivisch ein Möbel mit zwei Schubladen,
- Fig. 2
- einen schematischen Querschnitt durch ein Möbel mit einer Schublade, zwei Ausziehführung, zwei Mitnehmern und zwei Antriebsvorrichtungen,
- Fig. 3
- eine perspektivische Explosionsdarstellung einer Anordnung aus Ausziehführung, Mitnehmer und Antriebsvorrichtung
- Fig. 4
- die Anordnung gemäß
Fig. 3 in einem Befestigungszustand, - Fig. 5
- die Anordnung gemäß
Fig. 4 von schräg unten, - Fig. 6
bis 9 - die Befestigungsbewegung des Mitnehmers an einer Ausziehführung perspektivisch von schräg unten mitsamt Details,
- Fig. 10
- beidseitige Ausziehführungen von oben mit Mitnehmern in der Vorbefestigungsstellung,
- Fig. 11
- die
Fig. 10 von unten, - Fig. 12
- beidseitige Ausziehführungen von oben mit einem Mitnehmer in der Vorbefestigungsstellung und einem im Befestigungszustand,
- Fig. 13
- die
Fig. 12 von unten, - Fig. 14
- die Anordnung samt erster Befestigungsvorrichtung von unten,
- Fig. 15
- den Schnitt A-A aus
Fig. 14 mit einem Detail der ersten Befestigungsvorrichtung, - Fig. 16
- die Anordnung samt erster Befestigungsvorrichtung mit einer anders ausgerichteten Querschnittsebene,
- Fig. 17
- den Schnitt C-C aus
Fig. 16 mit einem Detail der ersten Befestigungsvorrichtung, - Fig. 18
- perspektivisch einen Mitnehmer einer zweiten Ausführungsvariante,
- Fig. 19
- perspektivisch einen Teil des Korpusschiene einer zweiten Ausführungsvariante mit einem Detail des Zapfens,
- Fig. 20
- eine Anordnung samt erster Befestigungsvorrichtung der zweiten Ausführungsvariante von unten und
- Fig. 21
- den Schnitt D-D aus
Fig. 20 mitsamt einem Detail der ersten Befestigungsvorrichtung.
- Fig. 1
- in perspective a piece of furniture with two drawers,
- Fig. 2
- a schematic cross-section through a piece of furniture with a drawer, two pull-out guides, two drivers and two drive devices,
- Fig. 3
- a perspective exploded view of an arrangement of pull-out guide, driver and drive device
- Fig. 4
- the arrangement according to
Fig. 3 in a state of attachment, - Fig. 5
- the arrangement according to
Fig. 4 from diagonally below, - Figures 6 to 9
- the fastening movement of the driver on a pull-out guide in perspective from diagonally below, including details,
- Fig. 10
- pull-out guides on both sides from above with drivers in the pre-fastening position,
- Fig. 11
- the
Fig. 10 from underneath, - Fig. 12
- Pull-out guides on both sides from above with one driver in the pre-attached position and one in the attached state,
- Fig. 13
- the
Fig. 12 from underneath, - Fig. 14
- the arrangement including the first fastening device from below,
- Fig. 15
- the section AA
Fig. 14 with a detail of the first fastening device, - Fig. 16
- the arrangement including the first fastening device with a differently oriented cross-sectional plane,
- Fig. 17
- cut out CC
Fig. 16 with a detail of the first fastening device, - Fig. 18
- in perspective a driver of a second variant,
- Fig. 19
- perspective part of the body rail of a second variant with a detail of the pin,
- Fig. 20
- an arrangement including the first fastening device of the second variant from below and
- Fig. 21
- the section DD
Fig. 20 including a detail of the first fastening device.
In
In
In
In den
In
In
In
In
In
In
In
In
In
In
In
In
Im Schnitt D-D der
- 11
- Anordnungarrangement
- 22
- bewegbares Möbelteilmovable furniture part
- 3a3a
- erste Ausziehführungfirst pull-out guide
- 3b3b
- zweite Ausziehführungsecond pull-out guide
- 4a4a
- MitnehmerCarrier
- 4b4b
- zweiter Mitnehmersecond driver
- 55
- AntriebsvorrichtungDrive device
- 5a5a
- erste Antriebsvorrichtungfirst drive device
- 5b5b
- zweite Antriebsvorrichtungsecond drive device
- 66th
- MöbelkorpusFurniture body
- 77th
- MitnehmervorsprungDriver projection
- 88th
- erste Befestigungsvorrichtungfirst fastening device
- 8a8a
- am Mitnehmer angeordneter Teil der ersten Befestigungsvorrichtungpart of the first fastening device arranged on the driver
- 8b8b
- an der Ausziehführung angeordneter Teil der ersten Befestigungsvorrichtungpart of the first fastening device arranged on the pull-out guide
- 99
- ZapfenCones
- 1010
- ZapfenaufnahmeSpigot mount
- 1111
- EinführkanalInsertion channel
- 1212th
- zweite Befestigungsvorrichtungsecond fastening device
- 12a12a
- am Mitnehmer angeordneter Teil der zweiten Befestigungsvorrichtungpart of the second fastening device arranged on the driver
- 1313th
- BasisplatteBase plate
- 1414th
- Lagerbereichstorage area
- 1515th
- EinfädelbereichThreading area
- 1616
- KlemmelementClamping element
- 1717th
- KorpusschieneCabinet rail
- 1818th
- LadenschieneLoading rail
- 1919th
- MöbelFurniture
- 2020th
- FrontblendeFront panel
- 2121
- SchubladenrückwandDrawer back wall
- 2222nd
- SchubladenseitenwändeDrawer side panels
- 2323
- SchubladenbodenDrawer bottom
- 2424
- SynchronisierungsvorrichtungSynchronization device
- 2525th
- MontageplatteMounting plate
- 2626th
- BehältnisschieneContainer rail
- 2727
- FührungsteilLeadership part
- 2828
- MontageelementeAssembly elements
- 2929
- Klemmelement-GegenstückClamping element counterpart
- LL.
- Längserstreckung der AusziehführungLongitudinal extension of the pull-out guide
- EE.
- EngstelleBottleneck
- PP.
- PlattenebenePlate level
- MM.
- MontagezustandAssembly condition
- SS.
- SymmetrieebenePlane of symmetry
- S1S1
- erster Symmetriebereichfirst symmetry area
- S2S2
- zweiter Symmetriebereichsecond symmetry area
- BB.
- BefestigungszustandState of attachment
- ZZ
- ZapfenachsePivot axis
- FF.
- MantelflächeOuter surface
- F1, F2F1, F2
- abgeflachte Bereicheflattened areas
- F3, F4F3, F4
- konvexe Bereicheconvex areas
- V1V1
- kürzeste gerade Verbindungslinie zwischen abgeflachten Bereichenshortest straight connecting line between flattened areas
- V2V2
- kürzeste gerade Verbindungslinie zwischen konvexen Bereichenshortest straight connecting line between convex areas
- W11W11
- minimale lichte Weite im Einführkanalminimum clear width in the insertion channel
- W14W14
- minimale lichte Weite im Lagerbereichminimal clearance in the storage area
- SSSS
- SchließstellungClosed position
- OSOS
- OffenstellungOpen position
- VBVB
- VorbefestigungsstellungPre-fastening
- ZWZW
- ZwischenstellungIntermediate position
Claims (15)
- An arrangement (1) comprising- a first extension guide (3a) for a movable furniture part (2) and- an entrainment member (4a) for a drive device (5) for moving the movable furniture part (2) in relation to a furniture carcass (6), wherein the entrainment member (4a) comprises an entrainment projection (7) that can be actively connected to the drive device (5),wherein a first fastening device (8) is provided with a part (8a) which is arranged on the entrainment member (4a) and a part (8b) which is arranged on the first extension guide (3a), by means of which the entrainment member (4a) can be fastened to the first extension guide (3a), wherein one part (8a, 8b) of the first fastening device (8) is embodied as a pin (9) and one part (8b, 8a) is embodied as a pin-receiving element (10) corresponding to the pin (9), wherein the pin (9) is positioned obliquely to the longitudinal extension (L) of the first extension guide (3a) and the pin receiving element (10) comprises an insertion channel (11) for the pin (9), which insertion channel (11) comprises a bottleneck (E), characterized in that the entrainment member (4a) comprises a part (12a) of a second fastening device (12), which is embodied as a pin (9) or as a pin-receiving element (10), for optional fastening of the entrainment member (4a) to a second extension guide (3b) which is substantially laterally reversed in relation to the first extension guide (3a), and that the part (8a) of the first fastening device (8), which is arranged on the entrainment member (4a), is arranged on the entrainment member (4a) such that it is laterally reversed in relation to the part (12a) of the second fastening device (12), arranged on the entrainment member (4a).
- The arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that in the fastening state (B) of the arrangement (1) the pin (9) rests on the pin-receiving element (10).
- The arrangement according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that in the assembly condition (M) of the arrangement (1) the pin (9) is projecting vertically from the entrainment member (4a) or from the first extension guide (3a).
- The arrangement according to one of the claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the pin (9) comprises a central pin axis (Z).
- The arrangement according to one of the claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the pin-receiving element (10) is formed in the entrainment member (4a) or in the first extension guide (3a), wherein a recess edge of the pin-receiving element (10) is embodied on the entrainment member (4a) or on the first extension guide (3a).
- The arrangement according to one of the claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the pin-receiving element (10) comprises a bearing region (14) for the pin (9), which bearing region (14) is separate from the insertion channel (11).
- The arrangement according to one of the claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the parts (8a, 12a) of the first fastening device (8) and of the second fastening device (12) formed on the entrainment member (4a) are embodied as pins (9) and that the pin-receiving element (10) is arranged on the first extension guide (3a).
- The arrangement according to one of the claims 1 to 7, characterized in that only one pin (9) or one pin-receiving element (10) is arranged on the first extension guide (3a).
- The arrangement according to one of the claims 1 to 8, characterized in that in the assembly condition (M) of the arrangement (1) the part (12a) of the second fastening device (12) arranged on the entrainment member (4a) is distanced from the part (8b) of the first fastening device (8) arranged on the first extension guide (3a).
- The arrangement according to one of the claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the entrainment member (4a) comprises a, preferably tongue-shaped, clamping element (16) which is separate from the parts (8a, 12a) of the fastening devices (8, 12) and which is connected to the extension guide (3a) in the assembly condition (M).
- The arrangement according to one of the claims 1 to 10, characterized in that the first extension guide (3a) comprises a carcass rail (17) and a drawer rail (18) which is movable relative to the carcass rail (17).
- The arrangement according to one of the claims 1 to 11, characterized in that a second extension guide (3b) is provided which is formed laterally reversed to the first extension guide (3a).
- The arrangement according to one of the claims 1 to 12, characterized in that there is provided at least one drive device (5), preferably an ejection device, for moving the movable furniture part (2) relative to the furniture carcass (6), wherein the drive device (5) can be actively connected to the entrainment member (4a).
- An item of furniture (19) comprising a furniture carcass (6), a movable furniture part (2), in particular a drawer, and an arrangement (1) according to one of the claims 1 to 13.
- A method for fastening an entrainment member (4a) of an arrangement (1) according to one of the claims 1 to 13 to a first extension guide (3a) of an arrangement (1) according to one of the claims 1 to 13, wherein the entrainment member (4a) can be brought from a pre-fastening state (VB), in which the entrainment member (4a) is positioned obliquely to the longitudinal extension (L) of the first extension guide (3a), by means of the first fastening device (8) into a fastening state (B) with the first extension guide (3a), wherein this is carried out by moving the pin (9) through the bottleneck (E) of the insertion channel (11) and by a subsequent swivelling around the pin (9) of the first fastening device (8).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ATA50018/2018A AT520789B1 (en) | 2018-01-12 | 2018-01-12 | Arrangement of pull-out guide and driver |
PCT/AT2018/060306 WO2019136502A1 (en) | 2018-01-12 | 2018-12-18 | Arrangement consisting of a pull-out guide and a driver |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3737262A1 EP3737262A1 (en) | 2020-11-18 |
EP3737262B1 true EP3737262B1 (en) | 2021-03-31 |
Family
ID=64901792
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP18829186.8A Active EP3737262B1 (en) | 2018-01-12 | 2018-12-18 | Arrangement consisting of a pull-out guide and a driver |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11324316B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP3737262B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP7053854B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN111565604B (en) |
AT (1) | AT520789B1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2878308T3 (en) |
TW (1) | TWI682739B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2019136502A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT503066B1 (en) | 2004-12-03 | 2008-01-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | DRIVE DEVICE FOR A MOVABLY STORED FURNITURE |
AT502417B1 (en) * | 2005-09-06 | 2009-11-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | LOCKABLE EJECTION DEVICE |
AT506542B1 (en) * | 2008-03-19 | 2012-12-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | LOCKABLE EJECTION DEVICE FOR A FURNITURE STORED IN A FURNITURE |
EP2299872A4 (en) * | 2008-07-24 | 2012-04-25 | Grass America Inc | Control mechanism for drawer slide assembly |
CN201806252U (en) * | 2010-05-07 | 2011-04-27 | 霍泰安 | Self-eject hidden drawer slide rail |
AT510714B1 (en) * | 2011-01-05 | 2012-06-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | COUPLING DEVICE FOR DRAWERS |
DE102011052564A1 (en) * | 2011-05-17 | 2012-11-22 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Movable furniture part and furniture |
DE202012003004U1 (en) | 2012-03-26 | 2013-06-27 | Grass Gmbh | Device for moving a first furniture part relative to a second furniture part |
CN103142043B (en) * | 2013-03-21 | 2015-05-13 | 伍志勇 | Dismountable locking mechanism of drawer slide rail and side plate |
CN203354019U (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2013-12-25 | 广东东荣金属制品有限公司 | Three-section quick-assembling-quick-disassembling drawer sliding track |
DE102014104136A1 (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2015-10-01 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Pull-out guide for a drawer and method for attaching a drawer to a drawer slide |
AT515313B1 (en) | 2014-04-07 | 2015-08-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Drive device for a movable furniture part |
EP3137209B1 (en) | 2014-05-02 | 2022-10-05 | W.R. Grace & CO. - CONN. | Functionalized support material and methods of making and using functionalized support material |
AT14687U1 (en) | 2014-06-16 | 2016-04-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Drive device for a movable furniture part |
AT14880U1 (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2016-08-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Pull-out guide for a movable furniture part |
AT516677B1 (en) | 2015-01-02 | 2019-08-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | furniture drive |
DE102015106854A1 (en) * | 2015-05-04 | 2016-11-10 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Device and method for fixing a pushing element |
TWI532452B (en) | 2015-11-12 | 2016-05-11 | 川湖科技股份有限公司 | Drive mechanism |
-
2018
- 2018-01-12 AT ATA50018/2018A patent/AT520789B1/en active
- 2018-12-18 WO PCT/AT2018/060306 patent/WO2019136502A1/en unknown
- 2018-12-18 JP JP2020538560A patent/JP7053854B2/en active Active
- 2018-12-18 CN CN201880086075.2A patent/CN111565604B/en active Active
- 2018-12-18 EP EP18829186.8A patent/EP3737262B1/en active Active
- 2018-12-18 ES ES18829186T patent/ES2878308T3/en active Active
-
2019
- 2019-01-03 TW TW108100179A patent/TWI682739B/en active
-
2020
- 2020-07-10 US US16/925,935 patent/US11324316B2/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AT520789B1 (en) | 2020-07-15 |
JP2021510111A (en) | 2021-04-15 |
TW201929732A (en) | 2019-08-01 |
AT520789A1 (en) | 2019-07-15 |
JP7053854B2 (en) | 2022-04-12 |
CN111565604A (en) | 2020-08-21 |
ES2878308T3 (en) | 2021-11-18 |
CN111565604B (en) | 2021-09-28 |
US11324316B2 (en) | 2022-05-10 |
WO2019136502A1 (en) | 2019-07-18 |
US20200367649A1 (en) | 2020-11-26 |
TWI682739B (en) | 2020-01-21 |
EP3737262A1 (en) | 2020-11-18 |
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