EP3722715B1 - Aufbau einer schubladenanordnung und kühlschrank damit - Google Patents

Aufbau einer schubladenanordnung und kühlschrank damit Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3722715B1
EP3722715B1 EP18886891.3A EP18886891A EP3722715B1 EP 3722715 B1 EP3722715 B1 EP 3722715B1 EP 18886891 A EP18886891 A EP 18886891A EP 3722715 B1 EP3722715 B1 EP 3722715B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
drawer
drawer body
assembly structure
slide support
slide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP18886891.3A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3722715A4 (de
EP3722715A1 (de
Inventor
Xiaokui Jiang
Wenhua HE
Ning Wang
Heng Zhang
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Haier Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
Publication of EP3722715A1 publication Critical patent/EP3722715A1/de
Publication of EP3722715A4 publication Critical patent/EP3722715A4/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3722715B1 publication Critical patent/EP3722715B1/de
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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/90—Constructional details of drawers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • F25D25/024—Slidable shelves
    • F25D25/025—Drawers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/423—Fastening devices for slides or guides
    • A47B88/427—Fastening devices for slides or guides at drawer side
    • A47B2088/4274—Fastening devices for slides or guides at drawer side the drawer being detachable as a whole from a slide frame
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/423—Fastening devices for slides or guides
    • A47B88/427—Fastening devices for slides or guides at drawer side
    • A47B2088/4278—Quick-release clip

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of household appliances, and in particular, relates to a drawer assembly structure and a refrigerator having the same.
  • a refrigerator is an essential household appliance in people's daily life.
  • the refrigerator is provided therein with a drawer, and articles required to be refrigerated may be stored in the drawer.
  • a C-shaped slide rail is widely used in the drawer of the refrigerator, but the drawer with the C-shaped slide rail is pulled and inserted less smoothly than the drawer with a bottom mounting slide rail.
  • the features of the preamble of claim 1 are known from WO 2014/190667 A1 .
  • One of the objects of the present invention is to provide a drawer assembly structure which is pulled and inserted smoothly.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a refrigerator.
  • the present invention provides a drawer assembly structure.
  • the drawer assembly structure comprising:
  • the U-shaped portion is provided with a second slot and a second limiting hole
  • the slide rail is provided with a second limiter and a second jaw; when the slide support is assembled at a set position on the slide rail, the second jaw is clipped into the second slot, and the second limiter is located in the second limiting hole.
  • the U-shaped portion comprises two opposite side walls and a bottom wall which connects the two opposite side walls; when the slide support is assembled at the set position on the slide rail, the slide rail is located between the two side walls of the U-shaped portion, and a distance between the two side walls is matched with a width of the slide rail, so as to limit the slide support in a radial direction thereof.
  • both the second slot and the second limiting hole are provided on the bottom wall of the U-shaped portion.
  • the first limiter and the first jaw are provided at the recess of the side wall bottom of the drawer body, the first limiter is provided close to the front wall of the drawer body, and the first jaw is provided close to the rear wall of the drawer body.
  • a detent extends from the bottom of the side wall between the first limiter and the first jaw, and when the drawer body is assembled at the set position on the slide support, the detent comes into contact with an edge of the first folded portion, such that the drawer body is limited in the radial direction thereof.
  • a block piece is provided between the U-shaped portion and the first folded portion close to the first limiting hole, and limits the first limiter in the front and rear direction in cooperation with the first limiting hole.
  • the shifter is provided on an inner wall of the folded portion close to the first limiting hole, and the buckle, corresponding to the shifter, is provided on an outer wall of the folded portion.
  • the present invention provides a refrigerator, comprising the drawer assembly structure according to any one of the above drawer assembly structures.
  • the present invention has the beneficial effects that a slide support is provided additionally between a drawer body and a slide rail, such that the drawer body may be fixed on the slide rail securely and disassembled conveniently, with a low cost and reliable performance.
  • spatial relative positions such as “upper”, “above”, “lower”, and “below” as used herein describe the relationship of a unit or feature relative to another unit or feature in the accompanying drawings for the purpose of illustration.
  • the terms of the spatial relative positions may be intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation except the orientations shown in the drawings. For example, if the device in the drawings is turned over, the units described as “below” or “beneath” other units or features will be “above” other units or features.
  • the exemplary term “below” can encompass two orientations of "above” and “below”.
  • the device may be otherwise oriented (rotated by 90 degrees or facing other directions) and spatially related descriptors used herein are explained accordingly.
  • first, second, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements or structures, these described objects should not be limited by them. These terms are merely used to distinguish these described objects.
  • a first jaw may be referred to as a second jaw, and similarly, a second jaw may also be referred to as a first jaw, without departing from the protection scope of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 shows a preferable embodiment of the drawer assembly structure 10 according to the present invention.
  • the drawer assembly structure 10 according to the present invention is configured for mounting a drawer into a cooling compartment (not shown) of a refrigerator.
  • the drawer assembly structure 10 comprises a drawer body 11 and a slide assembly 12, wherein the drawer body 11 is assembled on the slide assembly 12, such that the drawer body 11 may be pulled out of the cooling compartment.
  • the drawer body 11 comprises a front wall 111, a rear wall 112 and two opposite side walls 113, all of which define a storage space 114, and the front wall 111 is covered with a front drawer cover 110.
  • First jaws 1131 and first limiters 1132 are provided on the two side walls 113 of the drawer body 11. The present embodiment is explained with one of the side walls 113 as an example.
  • a bottom of the side wall 113 of the drawer body 11 is recessed towards an interior of the storage space 114, the first jaw 1131 and the first limiter 1132 are provided at the recess of the side wall 113 bottom of the drawer body 11, the first limiter 1132 is provided close to the front wall 111 of the drawer body 11, and the first jaw 1131 is provided close to the rear wall 112 of the drawer body 11.
  • a location hole 1111 is provided at a bottom of the front wall 111 of the drawer body, and a detent 1133 extends from the bottom of the side wall between the first limiter 1132 and the first jaw 1131.
  • the slide assembly 12 comprises a slide support 121 and a slide rail 122 which are assembled together, wherein the slide support 121 further comprises a U-shaped portion 1211 and a first folded portion 1212 connected therewith fixedly, the first folded portion 1212 is configured for assembling the slide support 121 and the drawer body 11 together, and the U-shaped portion 1211 is configured for assembling the slide support 121 and the slide rail 122 together.
  • the first folded portion 1212 is provided with a first slot 12121, a first limiting hole 12122, a shifter 12123 and a buckle 12124 corresponding to the shifter 12123.
  • the shifter 12123 is provided close to the first limiting hole 12122 on an inner wall of the first folded portion 1212, and the buckle 12124, corresponding to the shifter 12123, is provided on an outer wall of the first folded portion 1212.
  • the first jaw 1131 is clipped into the first slot 12121 firstly to prevent a trailing end of the drawer body 11 from warping, and then a leading end of the drawer body 11 is pressed, such that the first limiter 1132 falls into the first limiting hole 12122 gradually, and the buckle 12124 falls into the location hole 1111.
  • the first jaw 1131 is clipped into the first slot 12121, and the first limiter 1132 is located in the first limiting hole 12122.
  • a block piece 12125 is provided between the U-shaped portion 1211 and the first folded portion 1212 close to the first limiting hole 12122, and has a shape fitted with a shape of the first limiter 1132.
  • the first limiting hole 12122 limits the first limiter 1132 in the front and rear direction in cooperation with the block piece 12125. That is, the drawer body 11 is limited in the front and rear direction which refers to herein a direction from the front wall 111 to the rear wall 112 of the drawer body 11.
  • the buckle 12124 falls into the location hole 1111, such that the leading end of the drawer body 11 is limited in a vertical direction, and the detent 1133 comes into contact with an edge of the first folded portion 1212.
  • the two detents 1133 at two sides of the drawer body 11 come into contact with the edges of the first folded portions 1212 at respective sides, such that the drawer body 11 is limited in a radial direction thereof.
  • the U-shaped portion 1211 comprises two opposite side walls 12111 and a bottom wall 12112 which connects the two opposite side walls 12111, wherein the bottom wall of the U-shaped portion 1211 is provided with a second slot 12113 and a second limiting hole 12114.
  • the slide rail 122 is provided with a second limiter 1221 and a second jaw 1222.
  • the second jaw 1222 is clipped into the second slot 12113, and the second limiter 1221 is located in the second limiting hole 12114, such that the slide support 121 is limited in the front and rear direction.
  • the slide rail 122 is located between the two side walls 12111 of the U-shaped portion 1211.
  • a distance between the two side walls 12111 is matched with a width of the slide rail 122, so as to limit the slide support 121 in a radial direction thereof.
  • a screw 13 penetrates through one of the side walls 12111 of the U-shaped portion 1211 and the slide rail 122 successively, such that the slide support 121 is fixed onto the slide rail 122.
  • a second folded portion 14 is fixed at a bottom of the slide 122, and may be fixed onto an inner wall (not shown) of the cooling compartment through a screw, thereby fixing the entire slide assembly 12 onto the inner wall of the cooling compartment.
  • the present invention further provides a refrigerator (not shown), which adopts the drawer assembly structure according to the above-mentioned embodiments, thereby obtaining the beneficial effects thereof; in addition, since no improvement is made to other structures or functions of the refrigerator, descriptions thereof are not repeated here.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Schubfachanordnung, umfassend:
    einen Schubfachkörper (11), umfassend eine Vorderwand (111),
    eine Rückwand (112) und zwei gegenüberliegende Seitenwände (113),
    die alle einen Speicherraum (114) definieren, wobei eine erste Backe (1131) und ein erster Begrenzer (1132) an der Seitenwand (113) des Schubfachkörpers (11) bereitgestellt sind, gekennzeichnet durch ein Aufnahmeloch (1111) an der Vorderwand (111) des Schubfachkörpers (11); und durch eine Schieberanordnung (12), umfassend eine Schieberhalterung (121) und eine Schieberschiene (122), wobei die Schieberhalterung (121) einen U-förmigen Abschnitt (1211) und einen ersten gefalteten Abschnitt (1212) umfasst, der fest mit dem U-förmigen Abschnitt (1211) verbunden ist, wobei der U-förmige Abschnitt (1211) zum Zusammenfügen der Schieberhalterung (121) und der Schieberschiene (122) konfiguriert ist,
    und der erste gefaltete Abschnitt (1212) zum Zusammenfügen des Schubfachkörpers (11) und der Schieberhalterung (121) konfiguriert ist,
    wobei der erste gefaltete Abschnitt (1211) mit einem ersten Schlitz (12121), einem ersten Begrenzungsloch (12122), einer Wippe (12123) und einer Schnalle (12124), die der Wippe (12123) entspricht, versehen ist;
    wenn der Schubfachkörper (11) an einer eingestellten Position auf der Schieberhalterung (121) zusammengefügt ist, wird die erste Backe (1131) in den ersten Schlitz (12121) geklemmt, der erste Begrenzer (1132) fällt in das erste Begrenzungsloch (12122), und die Schnalle (12124) befindet sich in dem Aufnahmeloch (1111);
    wenn der Schubfachkörper (11) von der Schieberhalterung (121) demontiert wird, wird die Wippe (12123) angehoben, um die Schnalle (12124) aus dem Aufnahmeloch (1111) zu lösen, und mindestens ein Teil des Schubfachkörpers (11) wird von der Schieberhalterung (121) getrennt.
  2. Schubfachanordnungs-Struktur nach Anspruch 1, wobei der U-förmige Abschnitt (1211) mit einem zweiten Schlitz (12113) und einem zweiten Begrenzungsloch (12114) versehen ist und die Schieberschiene (122) mit einem zweiten Begrenzer (1221) und einer zweiten Backe (1222) versehen ist;
    wenn die Schieberhalterung (121) an einer bestimmten Position auf der Schieberschiene (122) montiert ist, wird die zweite Backe (1222) in den zweiten Schlitz (12113) geklemmt, und der zweite Begrenzer (1221) befindet sich in dem zweiten Begrenzungsloch (12114).
  3. Schubfachanordnungs-Struktur nach Anspruch 2, wobei der U-förmige Abschnitt (1211) zwei gegenüberliegende Seitenwände (12111) und eine Bodenwand (12112) umfasst, die die zwei gegenüberliegenden Seitenwände (12111) miteinander verbindet; wobei, wenn die Schieberhalterung (121) an der eingestellten Position auf der Schieberschiene (122) montiert ist, die Schieberschiene (122) zwischen den zwei Seitenwänden (12111) des U-förmigen Abschnitts (1211) angeordnet ist und ein Abstand zwischen den zwei Seitenwänden (12111) an eine Breite der Schieberschiene (122) angepasst ist, um die Schieberhalterung (121) in einer radialen Richtung davon zu begrenzen.
  4. Schubfachanordnungs-Struktur nach Anspruch 3, wobei, wenn die Schieberhalterung (121) an der eingestellten Position auf der Schieberschiene (122) montiert ist, eine Schraube nacheinander durch eine der Seitenwände (12111) des U-förmigen Abschnitts (1211) und die Schieberschiene (122) dringt, sodass die Schieberhalterung (121) auf der Schieberschiene (122) befestigt ist.
  5. Schubfachanordnungs-Struktur nach Anspruch 3, wobei sowohl der zweite Schlitz (12113) als auch das zweite Begrenzungsloch (12114) an der Bodenwand des U-förmigen Teils (1211) bereitgestellt sind.
  6. Schubfachanordnungs-Struktur nach Anspruch 1, wobei ein Boden der Seitenwand (113) des Schubfachkörpers (11) in Richtung eines Innenraums des Speicherraums vertieft ist, der erste Begrenzer (1132) und die erste Backe (1131) an der Vertiefung des Seitenwandbodens des Schubfachkörpers (11) bereitgestellt sind, der erste Begrenzer (1132) nahe an der Vorderwand (111) des Schubfachkörpers (11) bereitgestellt ist und die erste Backe (1131) nahe an der Rückwand (112) des Schubfachkörpers (11) bereitgestellt ist.
  7. Schubfachanordnungs-Struktur nach Anspruch 6, wobei sich eine Arretierung von dem Boden der Seitenwand (113) zwischen dem ersten Begrenzer (1132) und der ersten Backe (1131) erstreckt, und wenn der Schubfachkörper (11) an der eingestellten Position auf dem Schiebeträger (121) zusammengefügt ist, kommt die Arretierung in Kontakt mit einer Kante des ersten gefalteten Abschnitts (1212), sodass der Schubfachkörper (11) in der radialen Richtung davon begrenzt ist.
  8. Schubfachanordnungs-Struktur nach Anspruch 1, wobei ein Blockstück (12125) zwischen dem U-förmigen Abschnitt (1211) und dem ersten gefalteten Abschnitt (1212) nahe dem ersten Begrenzungsloch (12122) bereitgestellt ist und den ersten Begrenzer (1132) in der vorderen und hinteren Richtung im Zusammenwirken mit dem ersten Begrenzungsloch (12122) begrenzt.
  9. Schubfachanordnungs-Struktur nach Anspruch 1, wobei der Schieber (12123) an einer Innenwand des gefalteten Abschnitts (1212) nahe dem ersten Begrenzungsloch (12122) bereitgestellt ist und die Schnalle (12124), die der Wippe (12123) entspricht, an einer Außenwand des gefalteten Abschnitts (1212) bereitgestellt ist.
  10. Kühlschrank, umfassend die Schubfachanordnungs-Struktur nach Anspruch 1.
EP18886891.3A 2017-12-08 2018-10-29 Aufbau einer schubladenanordnung und kühlschrank damit Active EP3722715B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711299036.4A CN108286865B (zh) 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 抽屉装配结构及具有其的冰箱
PCT/CN2018/112302 WO2019109755A1 (zh) 2017-12-08 2018-10-29 抽屉装配结构及具有其的冰箱

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3722715A1 EP3722715A1 (de) 2020-10-14
EP3722715A4 EP3722715A4 (de) 2021-01-20
EP3722715B1 true EP3722715B1 (de) 2022-06-22

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EP18886891.3A Active EP3722715B1 (de) 2017-12-08 2018-10-29 Aufbau einer schubladenanordnung und kühlschrank damit

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EP (1) EP3722715B1 (de)
CN (1) CN108286865B (de)
WO (1) WO2019109755A1 (de)

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CN109028741B (zh) * 2018-10-17 2020-12-11 合肥华凌股份有限公司 抽屉安装结构及冰箱
CN109764614B (zh) * 2018-12-21 2020-11-20 海尔智家股份有限公司 抽屉装配结构及具有其的冰箱
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JP7456853B2 (ja) * 2020-05-29 2024-03-27 東芝ライフスタイル株式会社 冷蔵庫
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CN116123806A (zh) * 2021-11-15 2023-05-16 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 一种用于冰箱的抽屉组件以及冰箱

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Publication number Publication date
CN108286865B (zh) 2019-12-06
CN108286865A (zh) 2018-07-17
EP3722715A4 (de) 2021-01-20
EP3722715A1 (de) 2020-10-14
WO2019109755A1 (zh) 2019-06-13

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