EP3697976B1 - Système de panneau absorbant les sons - Google Patents
Système de panneau absorbant les sons Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3697976B1 EP3697976B1 EP18869143.0A EP18869143A EP3697976B1 EP 3697976 B1 EP3697976 B1 EP 3697976B1 EP 18869143 A EP18869143 A EP 18869143A EP 3697976 B1 EP3697976 B1 EP 3697976B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- truss
- pads
- sound
- openings
- panel system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021190 leftovers Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
- E04B1/84—Sound-absorbing elements
- E04B1/86—Sound-absorbing elements slab-shaped
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
- E04B1/84—Sound-absorbing elements
- E04B1/8404—Sound-absorbing elements block-shaped
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/99—Room acoustics, i.e. forms of, or arrangements in, rooms for influencing or directing sound
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/072—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of specially adapted, structured or shaped covering or lining elements
- E04F13/075—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of specially adapted, structured or shaped covering or lining elements for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise or impact
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0867—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having acoustic absorption means on the visible surface
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
- E04B1/84—Sound-absorbing elements
- E04B2001/8457—Solid slabs or blocks
- E04B2001/8476—Solid slabs or blocks with acoustical cavities, with or without acoustical filling
- E04B2001/848—Solid slabs or blocks with acoustical cavities, with or without acoustical filling the cavities opening onto the face of the element
- E04B2001/8495—Solid slabs or blocks with acoustical cavities, with or without acoustical filling the cavities opening onto the face of the element the openings going through from one face to the other face of the element
Definitions
- the present invention relates to acoustical panels used for attenuating noise and reverberations in provate and public rooms.
- acoustical panels used for attenuating noise and reverberations in provate and public rooms.
- sound-attenuating products are mainly produced as mats or padded panels.
- the panels are often fully or partly cast in a sound-absorbing material or a surface material covering a sound-absorbing core.
- acoustical panels, screen walls, partition walls and quiet rooms are constructed in this way.
- the products have a relatively large surface area to absorb the sound. They are constructed as rigid
- Document US4989688 discloses an acoustical wall panel comprising individual cells formed by a divider grid inside a peripheral frame . Each cell has solid, low density insulation material and the panel has front and rear covers which can be decorative. Document US4989688 discloses all the features of the preamble of claim 1.
- metal truss products such as fences, walkways, protections, reinforcements, etc.
- the invention is inspired by elements from these two different product segments.
- pads of attenuating material e.g. felt
- the panel may be made with a pictorial and patterned surface.
- the filled-in openings in the truss may strongly resemble greatly enlarged openings in a carpet.
- a carpet is soft and not self-supporting and has to be hung or laid against a surface.
- the inventive sound-absorbing panel is rigid and self-supporting, with the design possibilities and advantages inherent from this.
- Panels mounted together in a regularly repeated pattern could form larger surfaces.
- the shape of the panels and/or their outline may vary from flat rectangular to 3-dimensional irregular design.
- the supporting core of the panel - the truss - may be produced in several ways.
- the most effective form of production will probably be as welded wire trusses corresponding to a stiff truss fence.
- the truss may with advantage be produced according to a several standards with different opening sizes providing the panels with a spectre of sizes and designs.
- the truss in the panels may be produced without a frame to hang on a wall, and with a frame to provide better rigidity and possibility of connetion of panels.
- Other ways of producing the truss may be as expanded metal (rib mesh), punching, casting, water - or laster-cutting of plastic, metal or other suitable materials.
- pads for filling the openings in the truss, or fastening thereto is mainly thought to be as punching or cutting of sound-absorbing felt, but other materials and methods of production may also be relevand.
- Felt provides excellent sound attenuation but is relatively costly. Examples of other suitable materials may be leftovers from the textile industry, decor seam on the pads, light or colours, patterns in different materials, to provide a desired effect in relation to the product's surface and look.
- the sound-absorbing pads may be designed in different ways in order to be fastened to the supporting truss.
- Figures 1-3 show two different ways of fastening the pads to the truss.
- Figures 1 and 2 show a standard metal truss 2 wherein felt pads 1 are forced through the openings 3 in the truss as pixels forming a larger picture surface.
- Figure 1 shows the finished cut felt pad 1 at the left hand side and the felt pad 1 pressed through and fastened to one of the openings 3 in the truss 2 at the right hand side.
- the felt pad 1 is designed with grooves acting as a locking arrangement 4 of the pad for fastening the pad 1 in the correct position in the openings 3 of the truss 2.
- Figures 2 shows four ways of fastening felt pads 1 to the openings 3 in a standard metal truss 2, providing different structures and expressions in the surfaces which are formed when the different felt pads 1 are fastened to the openings 3.
- Figure 3 shows larger pads 1 which are cut from felt mats. They are fastened to a standard truss 2 with two locking arrangements 4 which are threaded through the truss openings 3.
- the locking arrangements 4 are equipped with hooks 5 and a section 6 which is cut in the front allowing the locking arrangements 4 to be easily bent backwards so that the pad 1 will hang down neatly on the front side.
- not all the openings 3 in the truss 2 are used. This means that is may be appropriate to develop different formations of trusses 2 to different pads 1 dependent on which type of structure and expression one wishes to bring forth in the finished surface that is created when more pads 1 are fastened to the truss 2.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Soundproofing, Sound Blocking, And Sound Damping (AREA)
- Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)
Claims (7)
- Système de panneau insonorisant constitué de tampons insonorisants (1) fixés à une construction en treillis rigide (2) avec des ouvertures (3) de forme linéaire, circulaire ou arbitraire,
caractérisé en ce que les tampons insonorisants (1) sont des tampons flexibles ou compressibles (1) de feutre, de textile ou d'un autre matériau approprié, et sont fixés aux ouvertures (3) dans la construction en treillis de support (2) au moyen de chaque tampon (1) ayant un dispositif de verrouillage (4) sous la forme d'un ou plusieurs rétrécissements dans le tampon qui est adapté à la taille des ouvertures (3) dans le treillis (2) et qui verrouille les tampons (1) dans les ouvertures (3), dans lequel des parties des tampons (1) qui sont situées sur le côté avant et arrière des ouvertures (3) de treillis ont une hauteur ou une largeur plus grande que la hauteur ou la largeur des ouvertures (3) et empêchent ainsi les tampons (1) de tomber hors des ouvertures (3). - Système de panneau insonorisant selon la revendication 1, dans lequel les tampons, ou des parties de ceux-ci, sont enfilés dans les ouvertures (3) en étant pliés ou comprimés et en formant ainsi lesdits rétrécissements.
- Système de panneau insonorisant selon la revendication 1, dans lequel des rainures dans les tampons (1) forment ledit rétrécissement dans l'agencement de verrouillage (4) des tampons (1).
- Système de panneau insonorisant selon la revendication 1, dans lequel l'agencement de verrouillage (4) est conçu en tant que section de type ancrage du tampon avec une partie étroite et des crochets (5).
- Système de panneau insonorisant selon les revendications 1 à 3, dans lequel les tampons (1) ont une conception à double face, avec une partie qui est plus large que les ouvertures (3) de treillis de chaque côté du rétrécissement de telle sorte que les tampons (1), lorsqu'ils sont enfilés et fixés aux ouvertures (3) de treillis, pendent ou fassent saillie de chaque côté du treillis (2) et forment un panneau à double face.
- Système de panneau insonorisant selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le rétrécissement et donc l'agencement de verrouillage (4) sont formés lorsque le tampon (1) est plié ou comprimé et enfilé à travers l'ouverture rigide (3) de treillis, après quoi le tampon (1), lorsqu'il se déploie de chaque côté de l'ouverture (3) de treillis, va être bloqué par sa largeur ou sa hauteur sur la partie faisant saillie des deux côtés du treillis (2) dépassant la largeur ou la hauteur de l'ouverture (3) de treillis.
- Système de panneau insonorisant selon les revendications 1 à 6, dans lequel la construction en treillis rigide peut également avoir une conception incurvée ou à double courbure.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NO20171651A NO344498B1 (no) | 2017-10-17 | 2017-10-17 | Lydabsorberende paneler laget av stivt gitter og lyddempende brikker festet i maskene |
PCT/NO2018/000021 WO2019078726A1 (fr) | 2017-10-17 | 2018-10-17 | Système de panneau absorbant les sons |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3697976A1 EP3697976A1 (fr) | 2020-08-26 |
EP3697976A4 EP3697976A4 (fr) | 2021-08-11 |
EP3697976B1 true EP3697976B1 (fr) | 2022-11-30 |
Family
ID=66174615
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP18869143.0A Active EP3697976B1 (fr) | 2017-10-17 | 2018-10-17 | Système de panneau absorbant les sons |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3697976B1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK3697976T3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2939185T3 (fr) |
FI (1) | FI3697976T3 (fr) |
LT (1) | LT3697976T (fr) |
NO (1) | NO344498B1 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL3697976T3 (fr) |
PT (1) | PT3697976T (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2019078726A1 (fr) |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2140210A (en) * | 1938-01-07 | 1938-12-13 | Schenk Eduard | Acoustic structure |
US4040212A (en) * | 1975-03-25 | 1977-08-09 | Kommanditbolaget Pemac Invention Ab & Co. | Latticed wire structure with a sound-absorbing material |
US4207964A (en) * | 1975-06-12 | 1980-06-17 | Kazunori Taguchi | Sound absorbing and diffusing unit, an acoustic screen and a decorative sound absorbing panel |
US4130682A (en) * | 1978-03-24 | 1978-12-19 | Lauko John W | Sound absorbing device |
US4989688A (en) * | 1989-02-16 | 1991-02-05 | Soltech, Inc. | Acoustical wall panel and method of assembly |
NL1030971C2 (nl) * | 2006-01-20 | 2007-07-23 | Coatacoustic B V | Akoestisch plaatelement, alsmede plafond of wand met een dergelijk plaatelement. |
CN101435256B (zh) * | 2007-11-12 | 2011-10-12 | 嘉汇恒合(上海)管理有限公司 | 外墙干挂保温墙体结构 |
FR2929746B1 (fr) * | 2008-04-07 | 2010-09-03 | Hutchinson | Panneau d'isolation acoustique |
RU2485256C2 (ru) * | 2009-03-25 | 2013-06-20 | Олег Савельевич Кочетов | Штучный звукопоглотитель |
CN201981732U (zh) * | 2011-01-25 | 2011-09-21 | 胡国强 | 一种改进的保温装饰面板 |
CN102852262A (zh) * | 2012-09-11 | 2013-01-02 | 苏州柯利达装饰股份有限公司 | 新型天花装饰结构 |
FR2997112A1 (fr) * | 2012-10-24 | 2014-04-25 | Benoit Reitz | Lambris panneau avec cadre et panneau de remplissage. |
US20140262603A1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-18 | Lahnie Johnson | Fire resistant acoustic panel |
CN103696549A (zh) * | 2013-10-23 | 2014-04-02 | 关涛 | 装饰墙面的保温板件 |
DE102016104330B4 (de) * | 2016-03-09 | 2017-12-14 | Uwe Rostak | Fassadenverkleidungs-Verbundelement, Fassadenverkleidung und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
-
2017
- 2017-10-17 NO NO20171651A patent/NO344498B1/no unknown
-
2018
- 2018-10-17 FI FIEP18869143.0T patent/FI3697976T3/fi active
- 2018-10-17 ES ES18869143T patent/ES2939185T3/es active Active
- 2018-10-17 EP EP18869143.0A patent/EP3697976B1/fr active Active
- 2018-10-17 PT PT188691430T patent/PT3697976T/pt unknown
- 2018-10-17 LT LTEPPCT/NO2018/000021T patent/LT3697976T/lt unknown
- 2018-10-17 WO PCT/NO2018/000021 patent/WO2019078726A1/fr unknown
- 2018-10-17 PL PL18869143.0T patent/PL3697976T3/pl unknown
- 2018-10-17 DK DK18869143.0T patent/DK3697976T3/da active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FI3697976T3 (fi) | 2023-03-18 |
PL3697976T3 (pl) | 2023-04-24 |
EP3697976A4 (fr) | 2021-08-11 |
ES2939185T3 (es) | 2023-04-19 |
LT3697976T (lt) | 2023-03-10 |
DK3697976T3 (da) | 2023-02-20 |
EP3697976A1 (fr) | 2020-08-26 |
PT3697976T (pt) | 2023-03-06 |
NO20171651A1 (no) | 2019-04-18 |
NO344498B1 (no) | 2020-01-20 |
WO2019078726A1 (fr) | 2019-04-25 |
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