EP3690177A1 - Profile connector with swivel joint - Google Patents
Profile connector with swivel joint Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3690177A1 EP3690177A1 EP19171028.4A EP19171028A EP3690177A1 EP 3690177 A1 EP3690177 A1 EP 3690177A1 EP 19171028 A EP19171028 A EP 19171028A EP 3690177 A1 EP3690177 A1 EP 3690177A1
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- profile
- frame
- connecting leg
- connector
- rotation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/52—Devices affording protection against insects, e.g. fly screens; Mesh windows for other purposes
- E06B9/522—Dimensionally adjustable fly screens
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a profile connector, comprising at least a first connecting leg that can be inserted into a profile bar and a second connecting leg that can be inserted into a profile bar.
- the invention also relates to a frame of a protective device, such as an insect screen or light well cover, for use with a building opening, such as a window or door, comprising such a profile connector and at least two vertical frame struts, each of which has at least one outer profile strip and at least one telescopic with an insertion depth into the outer profile strip have inserted inner profile bar, as well as at least two horizontal frame struts, each having at least one outer profile bar and at least one telescopically inserted inner profile bar with an insertion depth, the first connecting leg being inserted at least in sections into a profile bar of a vertical frame strut and the second connecting leg at least in sections a profile bar of a horizontal frame strut is inserted.
- a frame can be easily adapted to the size of a building opening due to the
- a frame with the aforementioned features is, for example, from EP 3 138 990 B1 known.
- the components of such a frame are generally made available to the end user as a kit, so that the end user must first assemble the components before an insect protection net can be attached to the frame.
- the end user must in particular insert the profile connectors into the respective profile strips of the frame struts, if necessary with the aid of a tool.
- To reduce the assembly effort in this regard for example, is off DE 10 2015 116 588 A1 known to pre-assemble profile strip pairs of two frame struts over the corner connector.
- the object of the present invention is therefore to eliminate the disadvantages described with reference to the prior art and, in particular, to provide a profile connector with which the frame can be assembled more easily and with less effort.
- a profile connector with the features mentioned at the beginning, in which a swivel joint having at least one axis of rotation between the first connecting leg and the second connecting leg is formed so that the first connecting leg and the second connecting leg can be transferred from an initial position by a relative pivoting movement about the at least one axis of rotation of the swivel joint into an assembly position in which the first connecting leg and the second connecting leg are at a right angle to one another in one plane are arranged, and the first connecting leg has a first receiving channel and the second connecting leg has a second receiving channel, the first receiving channel and the second receiving channel being arranged in alignment with one another in the mounting position, and in which a separate fixing element is provided, the fixing element in the mounting position can be introduced into the first receiving channel and into the second receiving channel, so that the first connecting leg and the second connecting leg are secured against relative movement.
- the basic idea of the invention therefore provides that the at least two connecting legs of the profile connector are connected to one another in a hinge-like manner indirectly or directly via the swivel joint, so that the connecting legs can be transferred from a compact starting position into an assembly position in which the two connecting legs are in one plane are arranged at a right angle to one another, at least the two connecting legs being secured in the mounting position by inserting the fixing element into the two receiving channels, so that pivoting back of the connecting legs out of the mounting position is prevented.
- the connecting legs of the profile connectors each have, in particular, an insertion section which can be inserted into the profile strip and which is fixed or fixable in the profile strip in a non-positive and / or positive manner.
- the outer circumferential design of the insert section can match the inner cross-sectional profile of a profile strip, so that the insert section can be inserted into the corresponding profile strip.
- each connecting leg can in particular have a corner section which projects beyond the profiled strip and is therefore arranged outside the profiled strip, in particular in one piece with the insertion section, on or in which the at least one axis of rotation of the swivel joint is formed.
- the corner section can have a stop surface against which the profiled strip comes to rest when the plug-in section is inserted.
- Each profile connector is thus formed in several parts and comprises at least the first connecting leg, the second connecting leg and, if appropriate, elements designed as separate components for forming the axis of rotation (s).
- the mounting position is predetermined by the arrangement of the connecting legs at a 90 ° angle to one another, the connecting legs being arranged in the mounting position in a plane that is spanned by the connecting legs arranged at right angles to one another.
- a receiving channel in particular with an identical cross-sectional configuration, is formed, the receiving channels being designed and arranged in such a way that they are arranged relative to one another in the mounting position such that the separate fixing element can be inserted into both receiving channels by a linear movement.
- the profile connector is fixed in its mounting position by the fixing element.
- the receiving channels are in particular designed such that they completely surround the fixing element in the inserted state in the circumferential direction of the fixing element, the fixing element preferably abutting one or all walls of the receiving channels without a gap, so that the fixing element is held in the receiving channels by a non-positive connection.
- the fixing element can be introduced into the first receiving channel via an edge of the first connecting leg.
- a cutout is formed in the edge of the first connecting leg, which guides the fixing element during insertion into the first receiving channel.
- the receiving channels are preferably each formed in a section of the respective connecting leg that cannot be inserted into a profile strip, for example in the corner section.
- the fixing element in the assembled position extends beyond at least one receiving channel into an insertion section of the connecting leg.
- the fixing element is formed in particular from a rod-shaped, preferably flat element, the outer cross-sectional configuration of the fixing element pushed into the receiving channels corresponding to the inner cross-sectional configuration of the receiving channels.
- the fixing element is preferably designed as a one-piece suspension element which has a fixing section which can be introduced into the receiving channels, a connecting section which projects approximately at right angles to the plane spanned by the connecting legs, and an end section which is aligned approximately parallel to the plane.
- the end section engages behind a window frame.
- a latching element is formed on the first connecting leg and a latching element complementary to the first latching element is formed in one piece on the second connecting leg, so that the connecting legs latch together in the assembly position.
- the latching element can, for example, have a particularly hook-shaped projection, which in the assembly position engages behind a corresponding complementary undercut on the second connecting leg. In this way, a further securing can be provided, by means of which the connecting legs are secured in the assembly position against unintentional pivoting back.
- the first connecting leg of a profile connector has a stability element that projects in particular from its corner section in the starting position in the direction of the second connecting leg, which in the mounting position with the second connecting leg of the profile connector overlaps.
- the stability element which projects in particular in one piece on the profile connector, is received in particular in a corresponding recess in the second connecting leg.
- at least one locking element is formed on the stability element.
- each profile connector has in particular exactly two axes of rotation, of which one axis of rotation is formed in or on the first connecting leg and the second axis of rotation is formed in or on the second connecting leg.
- the axes of rotation of each swivel joint aligned parallel to one another are connected to one another via at least one connecting element.
- the axes of rotation of the swivel joints are aligned orthogonally to the plane.
- the at least one axis of rotation of the profile connector can be aligned parallel to the plane or can be arranged in the plane.
- the axes of rotation of these swivel joints are aligned in particular at an angle of 45 degrees to the direction of extension of the connecting legs.
- a cover cap can be inserted into the profile connectors, which secure the connecting legs of the respective profile connector against pivoting.
- These cover caps are in particular flat and connected to both connecting legs of the profile connector.
- the cover caps can be positively attached to the profile connector, for example by means of a snap-in connection.
- the cover cap can also be non-positively attached to the profile connector.
- the respective profile connector is additionally statically fixed by the cover cap, thus forming a stable unit.
- the frame struts preassembled via the profile connectors can be made available to the end user in a compact starting position.
- the end user then only has to fold the frame from its initial position into the assembly position, the frame in the assembly position being easily adaptable to different sizes of the building opening by telescoping the inner profile strips and outer profile strips to one another.
- the end user then only has to fix the frame adapted to the building opening with the corresponding insertion depth of the inner profile strip and outer profile strip and attach the insect protection net to the frame.
- horizontal and vertical refer to an orientation of the frame in a vertical plane for use with a door or a window. If the frame is used with a light well cover, all frame struts are in one arranged substantially horizontal plane, so that the frame struts referred to in the application as vertical frame struts are arranged in the horizontal plane, but still at a right angle to the frame struts referred to as horizontal frame struts.
- At least two opposite frame struts and thus parallel in the assembly position each have at least one outer profile strip and one inner profile strip that can be telescoped to the outer profile strip.
- the frame struts can also have, for example, two outer profile strips and one inner profile strip that can be telescoped into both outer profile strips or two inner profile strips and telescopic outer profile strip that can be telescoped to both inner profile strips.
- the inner profile strip is inserted into the outer profile strip over a length referred to as insertion depth, the insertion depth being able to be changed by the end user until the insertion depth is finally determined.
- the inner contour of the outer profile strip is in particular complementary to the outer contour of the inner profile strip.
- Such a rectangular frame (section) thus has four frame struts, two of which are each connected to a profile connector, the diagonally opposite profile connectors, i.e. the profile connectors not connected to the same frame strut, having an axis of rotation that is orthogonal to that of the frame struts in the assembly position stretched frame level are aligned.
- the other two, also diagonally opposite, profile connectors have axes of rotation which are aligned parallel to the frame plane in the assembly position or are arranged in the frame plane. The axes of rotation of these swivel joints are aligned in particular at an angle of 45 degrees to the direction of extension of the frame struts connected to the profile connector.
- two pairs of frame struts arranged parallel to one another in the starting position can first be converted into an intermediate position by pivoting about the axes of rotation of two profile connectors oriented orthogonally to the frame plane, in which the two pairs of parallel frame struts are in a right one At an angle to each other, the frame struts can be transferred from the intermediate position into the assembly position by pivoting two pairs of frame struts, which are arranged at right angles to one another in the intermediate position, about the axes of rotation of two profile connectors arranged parallel to or in the plane of the frame.
- the frame struts which are arranged parallel to one another in the starting position, are first brought into a right-angled arrangement by a pivoting movement, in that the frame struts are pivoted about the axes of rotation arranged orthogonally to the frame plane.
- the frame is then unfolded further in that the frame struts are pivoted about the axes of rotation arranged in the plane of the frame, the profile connectors already arranged at right angles to one another (and the axes of rotation oriented orthogonally to the plane of the frame), which in the intermediate position were still arranged adjacent to one another , are moved to the diagonally opposite sides of the unfolded frame.
- One of the profile connectors already arranged at right angles to one another in the intermediate position thus describes a kind of circular arc movement from the intermediate position into the mounting position.
- Frames for insect protection devices generally have on the side facing the building and on a section facing the frame exterior a sealing element, such as brush seals. So that such a seal also takes place in the area of the corners and thus in the area of the profile connector, in particular the corner areas of the connecting legs of a profile connector can each have a receiving groove extending along the connecting leg for receiving sealing elements. So that the sealing element can also be easily inserted into the receiving groove in the mounting position, it is provided that the receiving groove of the first connecting leg in the mounting position is open on its end face to a frame exterior and the receiving groove of the second connecting leg is closed on the face side by the first connecting leg in the mounting position .
- the sealing element can only be inserted into the frame strut from one side into the respective frame strut via the receiving groove open to the outside of the frame, while on the opposite side the introduction of a sealing element is limited by the receiving groove closed by means of the second connecting leg.
- Various means can be provided with which the inner profile strip and the outer profile strip of a frame strut can be fixed to one another at a insertion depth predetermined by the size of the building opening.
- the frame can not only be used to stretch a flat insect protection net, but also as a frame for a pleated insect protection net.
- at least the inner profile strip and the outer profile strip of the vertical frame struts for receiving a pleated blind have an opening that runs along their direction of extension and faces an interior of the frame.
- An edge of the pleated blind can thus be arranged within the vertical frame struts, the pleated blind extending up to and into the opposite vertical frame strut.
- the frame is intended for use as an insect protection device for a window, in which case the frame consists in particular of two lateral vertical frame struts and of a lower and an upper horizontal frame strut, the profile connectors being designed as corner connectors, each with exactly two connecting legs which can be pivoted relative to one another are.
- a frame can be attached to a window frame by means of the hanging elements already described above.
- the proposed frame can also be provided for a door opening, in which case the frame can be attached to a door frame, for example by means of hinges.
- the frame consists in particular of four lateral frame struts and of a lower, a middle and an upper horizontal frame strut, the middle frame strut being connected at both ends by means of a profile connector designed as a middle connector to two vertical frame struts, the middle connector each having three has pivotable connecting legs.
- An insect protection device which comprises a frame according to the invention and an insect protection net which is movably attached to or in the frame in the case of a pleated blind.
- the profile connector comprises a first connecting leg 7 and a second connecting leg 8.
- the connecting legs 7, 8 each have an insertion section 18 and a corner section 19.
- the connecting legs 7, 8 can each be inserted with the insertion section 18 into a profile strip.
- a swivel joint 11 is formed between the corner sections 19 and has an axis of rotation 9.
- the axis of rotation 9 is oriented orthogonally to a plane spanned by the connecting legs 7 and 8.
- a first receiving channel 21 is formed in the first connecting leg 7 and is aligned with a recess at the lower edge of the first connecting leg 7.
- the second connecting leg 8 has a second receiving channel 22.
- a fixing element 23 is also shown, which forms a suspension element.
- the connecting legs 7 and 8 can be pivoted to each other about the axis of rotation 11 and into the in Figure 2 shown assembly position are transferred.
- the first connecting channel 21 of the first connecting leg 7 and the second connecting channel 22 of the second connecting leg 8 are arranged in alignment with one another, so that the fixing element 23 can be introduced into both receiving channels 21, 22 by a linear movement.
- the fixing element 23 fixes the connecting legs 7 and 8 in their mounting position, since a relative movement of the connecting legs 7, 8 is no longer possible due to the fixing element 23 introduced into the receiving channels 21, 22.
- the connecting legs 7, 8 on one level, the connecting legs 7, 8 being arranged in this level.
- FIG. 4 to 6 A further profile connector is shown, the axis of rotation 10 of the swivel joint 11 being aligned within or parallel to the plane spanned by the connecting legs 7 and 8 in the assembly position.
- the relative pivoting movement of the connecting legs 7, 8 from the in Figure 4 shown starting position in the in Figures 5 and 6 The assembly position shown does not take place within the plane in which the connecting legs 7 and 8 are arranged in the assembly position. Rather, there is a pivoting movement about an axis which is arranged parallel or in the plane.
- connecting limbs 7 and 8 also have a first receiving channel 21 and a second receiving channel 22, respectively, which are shown in FIG Figures 5 and 6 shown assembly position are aligned with each other.
- the one in the following Figures 7 to 11 shown frame has profile connectors, which differ in detail from the profile connectors of the Figures 1 to 6 differentiate.
- the profile connectors of the in the Figures 7 to 11 shown frame on axes of rotation, which are either arranged orthogonally to the plane spanned by the profile connectors in the assembly position or are arranged in or parallel to this plane.
- the in the Figures 1 to 6 Profile connector shown in the Figures 7 to 11 Replace the shown profile connector without further ado.
- the one in the Figures 7 to 11 The frame shown comprises a first vertical frame strut 1.1 and a second vertical frame strut 1.2 and a first horizontal frame strut 2.1 and a second horizontal frame strut 2.2.
- the frame struts 1.1, 1.2, 2.1 and 2.2 each consist of an outer profile strip 3 and an inner profile strip 4.
- the inner profile strips 4 and the outer profile strips 3 are each telescopic to one another, so that the size of the frame (length of the frame struts) can be easily adapted to windows of different sizes can, an insect protection net, not shown, can be attached to the frame fixed in size.
- the outer profile strip 3 of the first vertical frame strut 1.1 is connected to the inner profile strip 4 of the first horizontal frame strut 2.1 via a first profile connector 6.1 with axes of rotation 10 aligned parallel to the frame plane, a first connecting leg 7 of the profile connector 6.1 being inserted into the outer profile strip 3 of the first vertical frame strut 1.1 is inserted and a second connecting leg 8 of the first profile connector 6.1 in the inner profile bar 4 of the first horizontal frame strut 2.1 is inserted.
- a second profile connector 6.2 with a joint 11 having two axes of rotation 10 aligned parallel to the frame plane connects the inner profile strip 4 of the second horizontal frame strut 2.2 to the outer profile strip 3 of the second vertical frame strut 1.2.
- a first profile connector 5.1 with a swivel joint 11 which has two axes of rotation 9 arranged orthogonally to the frame plane connects with its first connecting leg 7 and its second connecting leg 8 the inner profile strip 4 of the first vertical frame strut 1.1 to the outer profile strip 3 of the second horizontal frame strut 2.2.
- FIGS Figures 12 and 13 A profile connector with axes of rotation 9 arranged orthogonally to the frame plane, as used as first profile connector 5.1 and second profile connector 5.2, is shown in FIGS Figures 12 and 13 presented in detail.
- the profile connector comprises a first connecting leg 7 and a second connecting leg 8.
- the connecting legs 7 and 8 each have an insertion section 18 which is inserted into a profile strip of the frame strut.
- the connecting legs 7 and 8 also each have a corner section 19 which protrudes beyond the profile strips.
- An axis of rotation 9 is formed on each of the corner sections 19, which are oriented orthogonally to the frame plane and which are connected to one another via a connecting element 20.
- a hook-shaped locking element 12 and a stability element 14 is also formed, while on the second connecting leg 8 a complementary locking element 13 in the form of a Undercut and a complementary stability element 15 are formed in the form of a recess.
- the insertion portions 18 of the first connecting leg 7 and the second connecting leg 8 are aligned parallel to each other.
- the profile connector can be swiveled by pivoting the first connecting leg 7 and the second connecting leg 8 about the joint 11 formed with the two orthogonal axes of rotation 9 into FIG Figure 13 shown position are transferred, in which the insertion portions 18 and thus the connecting legs 7 and 8 are arranged at a right angle to each other.
- the hook-shaped locking element 12 engages in the complementary locking element 13 formed by an undercut, while the stability element 14, formed as a projection, of the first connecting leg 7 engages in the complementary stability element 15, which is designed as a recess.
- the profile connector is secured on the one hand against unintentional pivoting back by means of the locking element 12 and the complementary locking element 13 and on the other hand stably aligned by means of the stability element 14 and the complementary stability element 15.
- the illustrated profile connector also has a first connecting leg 7 and a second connecting leg 8, each with an insertion section 18 and a corner section 19.
- the first connecting leg 7 and the second connecting leg 8 are connected to one another via a swivel joint 11, an axis of rotation 10 oriented parallel to the frame plane being formed in the first connecting leg 7 and a second axis of rotation 10 oriented parallel to the frame plane being formed in the second connecting leg 8.
- the axes of rotation 10 are connected to one another via a connecting element 20.
- a stability element 14 is also formed with a hook-shaped latching element 12 formed thereon, while a complementary stability element in the form of a recess and a complementary latching element 13 in the form of an undercut are formed on the second connecting leg 8.
- the insertion portions 18 of the connecting legs 7 and 8 are aligned parallel to each other.
- the connecting legs 7 and 8 can be pivoted about the two axes of rotation 10 (see Figure 9 ) in the in Figure 16 shown position are brought in which the insertion portions 18 and thus the connecting legs 7 and 8 are arranged at a right angle to each other.
- the hook-shaped locking element 12 engages behind the undercut as a complementary locking element 13, so that this profile connector is also secured against unintentional pivoting back.
- the stability element 14 of the first connecting leg 7 overlaps the complementary stability element 15 of the second connecting leg 8, so that in FIG Figure 16 position shown high stability is given.
- the respective first connecting leg 7 has a receptacle 16 into which a hanging element (not shown) can be inserted, the hanging element being easily fixable to the profile connector in different insertion positions due to the resilient design of a latching hook, so that a simple adjustment of the hanging element to the depth of a window frame to which the frame is to be attached is possible.
- the profile connectors shown in FIGS. 12 to 16 have no receiving channels, In this aspect, they do not fall under the invention. However, the profile connectors have features that can be readily transferred to a profile connector according to the invention.
- the pair of frame struts consisting of the first vertical frame strut 1.1 and the first horizontal frame strut 2.1 is arranged at a right angle to the pair of frame struts consisting of the second vertical frame strut 1.2 and the second horizontal frame strut 2.2, wherein the profile connectors 5.1 and 5.2 in the in Figure 13 shown state.
- the second vertical frame strut 1.2 is then pivoted together with the first horizontal frame strut 2.1 to the first vertical frame strut 1.1 and the second horizontal frame strut 2.2 about the axes of rotation 10 of the profile connectors 6.1 and 6.2 arranged parallel to the frame plane until all frame struts 1.1, 1.2, 2.1 and 2.2 are arranged in a plane in which the vertical frame struts 1.1 and 1.2 are arranged parallel to each other and at right angles to the horizontal frame struts 2.1 and 2.2.
- This position also referred to as the mounting position, is shown in Figure 11 shown. From the in Figure 11 In the assembly position shown, the frame can be adapted to the size of a window frame by simply pulling it apart, the outer profile strips 3 and inner profile strips 4 being telescoped to one another.
- the present invention it is possible to provide the end user with a pre-assembled frame in a compact manner, the end user then only having to unfold the frame.
- the telescopic profile strips can then be easily resized.
- the corner sections 19 of the connecting legs 7 and 8 each have a receiving groove 17.1 and 17.2, respectively, the first receiving groove 17.1 also being accessible from a frame exterior in the mounting position, so that sealing elements can be inserted directly into the first receiving groove 17.1 and in The following can be inserted in corresponding grooves in the profile strips.
- the second receiving grooves 17.2, on the other hand, are closed on the front side in the assembly position by the other connecting leg, so that a definite end stop is specified when inserted.
Abstract
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft einen Profilverbinder (5.1, 5.2, 6.1, 6.2), umfassend zumindest einen ersten in eine Profilleiste (3, 4) einsteckbaren Verbindungsschenkel (7) und einen zweiten in eine Profilleiste (3, 4) einsteckbaren Verbindungsschenkel (8).The present invention relates to a profile connector (5.1, 5.2, 6.1, 6.2) comprising at least one first connection leg (7) that can be inserted into a profile strip (3, 4) and a second connection leg (8) that can be inserted into a profile strip (3, 4).
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft einen Profilverbinder, umfassend zumindest einen ersten in eine Profilleiste einsteckbaren Verbindungsschenkel und einen zweiten in eine Profilleiste einsteckbaren Verbindungsschenkel. Die Erfindung betrifft auch einen Rahmen einer Schutzvorrichtung, wie Insektenschutzvorrichtung oder Lichtschachtabdeckung, zur Verwendung mit einer Gebäudeöffnung, wie Fenster oder Tür, umfassend einen solchen Profilverbinder und mindestens zwei vertikale Rahmenstreben, die jeweils mindestens eine Außenprofilleiste und mindestens eine teleskopierbar mit einer Einschubtiefe in die Außenprofilleiste eingeschobene Innenprofilleiste aufweisen, sowie mindestens zwei horizontale Rahmenstreben, die jeweils mindestens eine Außenprofilleiste und mindestens eine teleskopierbar mit einer Einschubtiefe in die Außenprofilleiste eingeschobene Innenprofilleiste aufweisen, wobei der erste Verbindungsschenkel zumindest abschnittsweise in eine Profilleiste einer vertikalen Rahmenstrebe eingesteckt ist und der zweite Verbindungsschenkel zumindest abschnittsweise in eine Profilleiste einer horizontalen Rahmenstrebe eingesteckt ist. Ein solcher Rahmen kann aufgrund der Teleskopierbarkeit der Innenprofilleisten und Außenprofilleisten der Rahmenstreben einfach an die Größe einer Gebäudeöffnung angepasst werden.The present invention relates to a profile connector, comprising at least a first connecting leg that can be inserted into a profile bar and a second connecting leg that can be inserted into a profile bar. The invention also relates to a frame of a protective device, such as an insect screen or light well cover, for use with a building opening, such as a window or door, comprising such a profile connector and at least two vertical frame struts, each of which has at least one outer profile strip and at least one telescopic with an insertion depth into the outer profile strip have inserted inner profile bar, as well as at least two horizontal frame struts, each having at least one outer profile bar and at least one telescopically inserted inner profile bar with an insertion depth, the first connecting leg being inserted at least in sections into a profile bar of a vertical frame strut and the second connecting leg at least in sections a profile bar of a horizontal frame strut is inserted. Such a frame can be easily adapted to the size of a building opening due to the telescopic nature of the inner profile strips and outer profile strips of the frame struts.
Ein Rahmen mit den vorgenannten Merkmalen ist beispielsweise aus
Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung ist es daher, die mit Bezug zum Stand der Technik geschilderten Nachteile zu beseitigen und insbesondere einen Profilverbinder anzugeben, mit dem der Rahmen anwenderfreundlicher und mit einem geringeren Aufwand zu montieren ist.The object of the present invention is therefore to eliminate the disadvantages described with reference to the prior art and, in particular, to provide a profile connector with which the frame can be assembled more easily and with less effort.
Gelöst wird die Aufgabe durch einen Profilverbinder mit den Merkmalen des unabhängigen Anspruchs. Vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen des Profilverbinders sind in den abhängigen Ansprüchen und in der Beschreibung angegeben, wobei einzelne Merkmale der vorteilhaften Weiterbildungen in technisch sinnvoller Weise miteinander kombinierbar sind.The task is solved by a profile connector with the features of the independent claim. Advantageous further developments of the profile connector are specified in the dependent claims and in the description, wherein individual features of the advantageous further developments can be combined with one another in a technically meaningful manner.
Gelöst wird die Aufgabe insbesondere durch einen Profilverbinder mit den eingangs genannten Merkmalen, bei dem ein mindestens eine Drehachse aufweisendes Drehgelenk zwischen dem ersten Verbindungsschenkel und dem zweiten Verbindungsschenkel ausgebildet ist, so dass der erste Verbindungsschenkel und der zweite Verbindungsschenkel aus einer Ausgangsstellung durch eine Relativschwenkbewegung um die mindestens eine Drehachse des Drehgelenks in eine Montagestellung überführbar sind, in der der erste Verbindungsschenkel und der zweite Verbindungsschenkel in einer Ebene in einem rechten Winkel zueinander angeordnet sind, und der erste Verbindungsschenkel einen ersten Aufnahmekanal und der zweite Verbindungsschenkel einen zweiten Aufnahmekanal aufweist, wobei der erste Aufnahmekanal und der zweite Aufnahmekanal in der Montagestellung fluchtend zueinander angeordnet sind, und bei dem ein separates Fixierungselement vorgesehen ist, wobei das Fixierungselement in der Montagestellung in den ersten Aufnahmekanal und in den zweiten Aufnahmekanal einbringbar ist, so dass der erste Verbindungsschenkel und der zweite Verbindungsschenkel gegen eine Relativbewegung gesichert sind.The object is achieved in particular by a profile connector with the features mentioned at the beginning, in which a swivel joint having at least one axis of rotation between the first connecting leg and the second connecting leg is formed so that the first connecting leg and the second connecting leg can be transferred from an initial position by a relative pivoting movement about the at least one axis of rotation of the swivel joint into an assembly position in which the first connecting leg and the second connecting leg are at a right angle to one another in one plane are arranged, and the first connecting leg has a first receiving channel and the second connecting leg has a second receiving channel, the first receiving channel and the second receiving channel being arranged in alignment with one another in the mounting position, and in which a separate fixing element is provided, the fixing element in the mounting position can be introduced into the first receiving channel and into the second receiving channel, so that the first connecting leg and the second connecting leg are secured against relative movement.
Die Erfindung sieht in ihrem Grundgedanken also vor, dass die mindestens zwei Verbindungsschenkel des Profilverbinders scharnierartig mittelbar oder unmittelbar über das Drehgelenk miteinander verbunden sind, so dass die Verbindungsschenkel aus einer kompakten Ausgangsstellung in eine Montagestellung überführbar sind, in der die zwei Verbindungsschenkel in einer Ebene in einem rechten Winkel zueinander angeordnet sind, wobei zumindest die zwei Verbindungsschenkel durch Einführen des Fixierungselements in die beiden Aufnahmekanäle in der Montagestellung gesichert sind, so dass ein Zurückverschwenken der Verbindungsschenkel aus der Montagestellung heraus verhindert wird.The basic idea of the invention therefore provides that the at least two connecting legs of the profile connector are connected to one another in a hinge-like manner indirectly or directly via the swivel joint, so that the connecting legs can be transferred from a compact starting position into an assembly position in which the two connecting legs are in one plane are arranged at a right angle to one another, at least the two connecting legs being secured in the mounting position by inserting the fixing element into the two receiving channels, so that pivoting back of the connecting legs out of the mounting position is prevented.
Die Verbindungsschenkel der Profilverbinder weisen jeweils insbesondere einen sich in der Profilleiste einsteckbaren Einsteckabschnitt auf, der kraft- und/oder formschlüssig in der Profilleiste festgelegt bzw. festlegbar ist. Hierzu kann die Außenumfangsgestaltung des Einsteckabschnitts mit dem Innenquerschnittsprofil einer Profilleiste übereinstimmen, so dass der Einsteckabschnitt in die entsprechende Profilleiste einsteckbar ist. Zudem kann jeder Verbindungsschenkel insbesondere einen über die Profilleiste überstehenden und somit außerhalb der Profilleiste angeordneten insbesondere mit dem Einsteckabschnitt einteilig ausgebildeten Eckabschnitt aufweisen, an oder in dem die wenigstens eine Drehachse des Drehgelenkes ausgebildet ist. Der Eckabschnitt kann eine Anschlagsfläche aufweisen, gegen die die Profilleiste beim Einstecken des Einsteckabschnitts zur Anlage kommt. Jeder Profilverbinder ist also mehrteilig ausgebildet und umfasst zumindest den ersten Verbindungsschenkel, den zweiten Verbindungsschenkel und gegebenenfalls als gesonderte Bauteile ausgebildete Elemente zur Ausbildung der Drehachse(n).The connecting legs of the profile connectors each have, in particular, an insertion section which can be inserted into the profile strip and which is fixed or fixable in the profile strip in a non-positive and / or positive manner. For this purpose, the outer circumferential design of the insert section can match the inner cross-sectional profile of a profile strip, so that the insert section can be inserted into the corresponding profile strip. In addition, each connecting leg can in particular have a corner section which projects beyond the profiled strip and is therefore arranged outside the profiled strip, in particular in one piece with the insertion section, on or in which the at least one axis of rotation of the swivel joint is formed. The corner section can have a stop surface against which the profiled strip comes to rest when the plug-in section is inserted. Each profile connector is thus formed in several parts and comprises at least the first connecting leg, the second connecting leg and, if appropriate, elements designed as separate components for forming the axis of rotation (s).
Die Montagestellung ist durch die Anordnung der Verbindungsschenkel in einem 90° Winkel zueinander vorgegeben, wobei die Verbindungsschenkel in der Montagestellung in einer Ebene angeordnet sind, die durch die rechtwinklig zueinander angeordneten Verbindungsschenkel aufgespannt wird.The mounting position is predetermined by the arrangement of the connecting legs at a 90 ° angle to one another, the connecting legs being arranged in the mounting position in a plane that is spanned by the connecting legs arranged at right angles to one another.
In den zwei Verbindungsschenkeln ist nun jeweils ein insbesondere in seiner Querschnittsgestaltung identisch ausgebildeter Aufnahmekanal ausgebildet, wobei die Aufnahmekanäle so ausgebildet und angeordnet sind, dass sie in der Montagestellung so zueinander angeordnet sind, dass das separate Fixierungselement durch eine geradlinige Bewegung in beide Aufnahmekanäle einführbar ist. Der Profilverbinder wird durch das Fixierungselement in seiner Montagestellung fixiert.In each of the two connecting legs, a receiving channel, in particular with an identical cross-sectional configuration, is formed, the receiving channels being designed and arranged in such a way that they are arranged relative to one another in the mounting position such that the separate fixing element can be inserted into both receiving channels by a linear movement. The profile connector is fixed in its mounting position by the fixing element.
Die Aufnahmekanäle sind insbesondere so ausgebildet, dass sie das Fixierungselement in dem eingebrachten Zustand in Umfangsrichtung des Fixierungselements vollständig umgeben, wobei das Fixierungselement bevorzugt ohne Spalt an einer oder allen Wänden der Aufnahmekanäle anliegt, so dass das Fixierungselement durch eine kraftschlüssige Verbindung in den Aufnahmekanälen gehalten wird.The receiving channels are in particular designed such that they completely surround the fixing element in the inserted state in the circumferential direction of the fixing element, the fixing element preferably abutting one or all walls of the receiving channels without a gap, so that the fixing element is held in the receiving channels by a non-positive connection.
Es kann insbesondere vorgesehen sein, dass das Fixierungselement über eine Kante des ersten Verbindungsschenkels in den ersten Aufnahmekanal einbringbar ist. In diesem Fall ist in der Kante des ersten Verbindungsschenkels eine Aussparung ausgebildet, die das Fixierungselement während des Einbringens in den ersten Aufnahmekanal führt.In particular, it can be provided that the fixing element can be introduced into the first receiving channel via an edge of the first connecting leg. In this case, a cutout is formed in the edge of the first connecting leg, which guides the fixing element during insertion into the first receiving channel.
Bevorzugt sind die Aufnahmekanäle jeweils in einem Abschnitt des jeweiligen Verbindungsschenkels ausgebildet, der nicht in eine Profilleiste einsteckbar ist, beispielsweise im Eckabschnitt. Es kann aber sehr wohl vorgesehen sein, dass sich zur Erhöhung der Stabilität das Fixierungselement in der montierten Stellung über zumindest einen Aufnahmekanal hinaus bis in einen Einsteckabschnitt des Verbindungsschenkels erstreckt.The receiving channels are preferably each formed in a section of the respective connecting leg that cannot be inserted into a profile strip, for example in the corner section. However, it can very well be provided that, in order to increase the stability, the fixing element in the assembled position extends beyond at least one receiving channel into an insertion section of the connecting leg.
Das Fixierungselement ist insbesondere aus einem stabförmigen, bevorzugt flachen Element gebildet, wobei die äußere Querschnittsgestaltung des in die Aufnahmekanäle eingeschobenen Fixierungselements der inneren Querschnittsgestaltung der Aufnahmekanäle entspricht.The fixing element is formed in particular from a rod-shaped, preferably flat element, the outer cross-sectional configuration of the fixing element pushed into the receiving channels corresponding to the inner cross-sectional configuration of the receiving channels.
Bevorzugt ist das Fixierungselement als einteiliges Einhängeelement ausgebildet, welches einen in die Aufnahmekanäle einbringbaren Fixierungsabschnitt, einen etwa rechtwinklig zu der von den Verbindungsschenkeln aufgespannten Ebene abstehenden Verbindungsabschnitt sowie einen in etwa parallel zu der Ebene ausgerichteten Endabschnitt aufweist. Bei der Verwendung des Profilverbinders mit einem Rahmen für eine Fensterinsektenschutzvorrichtung hintergreift der Endabschnitt einen Blendrahmen des Fensters.The fixing element is preferably designed as a one-piece suspension element which has a fixing section which can be introduced into the receiving channels, a connecting section which projects approximately at right angles to the plane spanned by the connecting legs, and an end section which is aligned approximately parallel to the plane. When using the profile connector with a frame for a window insect protection device, the end section engages behind a window frame.
Es ist insbesondere vorgesehen, dass an dem ersten Verbindungsschenkel ein Rastelement und an dem zweiten Verbindungsschenkel ein zu dem ersten Rastelement komplementäres Rastelement einteilig ausgebildet ist, so dass die Verbindungsschenkel in der Montagestellung miteinander verrasten. Das Rastelement kann beispielsweise einen insbesondere hakenförmigen Vorsprung aufweisen, der in der Montagestellung einen entsprechenden komplementären Hinterschnitt an dem zweiten Verbindungsschenkel hintergreift. Auf diese Weise kann eine weitere Sicherung gegeben sein, mittels der die Verbindungsschenkel in der Montagestellung gegen ein unbeabsichtigtes Zurückschwenken gesichert sind.In particular, it is provided that a latching element is formed on the first connecting leg and a latching element complementary to the first latching element is formed in one piece on the second connecting leg, so that the connecting legs latch together in the assembly position. The latching element can, for example, have a particularly hook-shaped projection, which in the assembly position engages behind a corresponding complementary undercut on the second connecting leg. In this way, a further securing can be provided, by means of which the connecting legs are secured in the assembly position against unintentional pivoting back.
Damit die Profilverbinder in der Montagestellung dem Rahmen eine hohe Stabilität verleihen, kann vorgesehen sein, dass der erste Verbindungsschenkel eines Profilverbinders ein insbesondere von seinem Eckabschnitt in der Ausgangsstellung in Richtung des zweiten Verbindungsschenkels vorspringendes Stabilitätselement aufweist, welches in der Montagestellung mit dem zweiten Verbindungsschenkel des Profilverbinders überlappt. Das insbesondere einteilig an dem Profilverbinder vorspringende Stabilitätselement wird insbesondere in eine korrespondierende Ausnehmung des zweiten Verbindungsschenkels aufgenommen. Es kann hierbei insbesondere vorgesehen sein, dass zumindest ein Rastelement an dem Stabilitätselement ausgebildet ist.So that the profile connectors in the assembly position give the frame a high degree of stability, it can be provided that the first connecting leg of a profile connector has a stability element that projects in particular from its corner section in the starting position in the direction of the second connecting leg, which in the mounting position with the second connecting leg of the profile connector overlaps. The stability element, which projects in particular in one piece on the profile connector, is received in particular in a corresponding recess in the second connecting leg. In particular, it can be provided that at least one locking element is formed on the stability element.
Das Drehgelenk zwischen zwei Verbindungsschenkeln eines jeden Profilverbinders weist insbesondere genau zwei Drehachsen auf, von denen die eine Drehachse in oder an dem ersten Verbindungsschenkel und die zweite Drehachse in oder an dem zweiten Verbindungsschenkel ausgebildet ist. Die parallel zueinander ausgerichteten Drehachsen jedes Drehgelenks sind dabei über mindestens ein Verbindungselement miteinander verbunden.The hinge between two connecting legs of each profile connector has in particular exactly two axes of rotation, of which one axis of rotation is formed in or on the first connecting leg and the second axis of rotation is formed in or on the second connecting leg. The axes of rotation of each swivel joint aligned parallel to one another are connected to one another via at least one connecting element.
In einer Ausführungsform sind die Drehachsen der Drehgelenke orthogonal zu der Ebene ausgerichtet.In one embodiment, the axes of rotation of the swivel joints are aligned orthogonally to the plane.
Alternativ kann die mindestens eine Drehachse des Profilverbinders parallel zu der Ebene ausgerichtet sein oder in der Ebene angeordnet sein. Die Drehachsen dieser Drehgelenke sind dabei insbesondere in einem Winkel von 45 Grad zu der Erstreckungsrichtung der Verbindungsschenkel ausgerichtet.Alternatively, the at least one axis of rotation of the profile connector can be aligned parallel to the plane or can be arranged in the plane. The axes of rotation of these swivel joints are aligned in particular at an angle of 45 degrees to the direction of extension of the connecting legs.
Um die Profilverbinder in ihrer Montagestellung zusätzlich zu fixieren und gegen ein unbeabsichtigtes Zurückverschwenken zu sichern, kann vorgesehen sein, dass in der Montagestellung jeweils eine Abdeckkappe in die Profilverbinder einbringbar ist, die die Verbindungsschenkel des jeweiligen Profilverbinders gegen ein Verschwenken sichern. Diese Abdeckkappen sind also insbesondere flächig ausgebildet und mit beiden Verbindungsschenkeln des Profilverbinders verbunden. Hierzu können die Abdeckkappen beispielsweise mittels einer Rastverbindung formschlüssig an dem Profilverbinder festlegbar sein. Die Abdeckkappe kann auch kraftschlüssig an dem Profilverbinder befestigbar sein. Durch die Abdeckkappe wird also der jeweilige Profilverbinder zustäzlich statisch fixiert bildet somit eine stabile Einheit.In order to additionally fix the profile connectors in their mounting position and to prevent them from swiveling back unintentionally, it can be provided that in the mounting position a cover cap can be inserted into the profile connectors, which secure the connecting legs of the respective profile connector against pivoting. These cover caps are in particular flat and connected to both connecting legs of the profile connector. For this purpose, the cover caps can be positively attached to the profile connector, for example by means of a snap-in connection. The cover cap can also be non-positively attached to the profile connector. The respective profile connector is additionally statically fixed by the cover cap, thus forming a stable unit.
Der Profilverbinder ist insbesondere für einen Rahmen, bevorzugt für eine Schutzvorrichtung zur Verwendung mit einer Gebäudeöffnung vorgesehen, wobei der Rahmen Folgendes umfasst:
- mindestens vier erfindungsgemäße Profilverbinder,
- mindestens zwei vertikale Rahmenstreben, die jeweils mindestens eine Außenprofilleiste und mindestens eine teleskopierbar mit einer Einschubtiefe in die Außenprofilleiste(n) eingeschobene Innenprofilleiste aufweisen,
- mindestens zwei horizontale Rahmenstreben, die jeweils mindestens eine Außenprofilleiste und mindestens eine teleskopierbar mit einer Einschubtiefe in die Außenprofilleiste(n) eingeschobene Innenprofilleiste aufweisen,
- at least four profile connectors according to the invention,
- at least two vertical frame struts, each having at least one outer profile strip and at least one telescopic insert with an insertion depth into the outer profile strip (s),
- at least two horizontal frame struts, each with at least one outer profile strip and at least one telescopic have an inner profile bar inserted into the outer profile bar (s) with a insertion depth,
Es ist also vorgesehen, dass die über die Profilverbinder vormontierten Rahmenstreben in einer kompakten Ausgangsstellung dem Endanwender bereitgestellt werden können. Der Endanwender muss dann lediglich den Rahmen aus seiner Ausgangsstellung in die Montagestellung falten, wobei der Rahmen in der Montagestellung durch Teleskopieren der Innenprofilleisten und Außenprofilleisten zueinander einfach an unterschiedliche Größen der Gebäudeöffnung anpassbar ist. Im Folgenden muss der Endanwender dann nur noch den an die Gebäudeöffnung angepassten Rahmen mit der entsprechenden Einschubtiefe der Innenprofilleiste und Außenprofilleiste fixieren und das Insektenschutznetz an dem Rahmen anbringen.It is therefore provided that the frame struts preassembled via the profile connectors can be made available to the end user in a compact starting position. The end user then only has to fold the frame from its initial position into the assembly position, the frame in the assembly position being easily adaptable to different sizes of the building opening by telescoping the inner profile strips and outer profile strips to one another. In the following, the end user then only has to fix the frame adapted to the building opening with the corresponding insertion depth of the inner profile strip and outer profile strip and attach the insect protection net to the frame.
Es ist darauf hinzuweisen, dass sich die Angaben "horizontal" und "vertikal" auf eine Ausrichtung des Rahmens in einer vertikalen Ebene zur Verwendung mit einer Tür oder einem Fenster beziehen. Im Falle der Verwendung des Rahmens mit einer Lichtschachtabdeckung sind alle Rahmenstreben in einer im Wesentlichen horizontalen Ebene angeordnet, so dass auch die in der Anmeldung als vertikale Rahmenstreben bezeichneten Rahmenstreben in der horizontalen Ebene angeordnet sind, aber weiterhin in einem rechten Winkel zu den als horizontalen Rahmenstreben bezeichneten Rahmenstreben.It should be noted that the terms "horizontal" and "vertical" refer to an orientation of the frame in a vertical plane for use with a door or a window. If the frame is used with a light well cover, all frame struts are in one arranged substantially horizontal plane, so that the frame struts referred to in the application as vertical frame struts are arranged in the horizontal plane, but still at a right angle to the frame struts referred to as horizontal frame struts.
Zumindest zwei gegenüberliegende und damit in der Montagestellung parallele Rahmenstreben weisen jeweils mindestens eine Außenprofilleiste und eine zu der Außenprofilleiste teleskopierbare Innenprofilleiste auf. Die Rahmenstreben können beispielsweise aber auch jeweils zwei Außenprofilleisten und eine in beide Außenprofilleisten teleskopierbare Innenprofilleiste oder jeweils zwei Innenprofilleisten und zu beiden Innenprofilleisten teleskopierbare Außenprofilleiste aufweisen. Die Innenprofilleiste ist jeweils über eine als Einschubtiefe bezeichnete Länge in die Außenprofilleiste eingeschoben, wobei die Einschubtiefe bis zur finalen Festlegung der Einschubtiefe vom Endanwender geändert werden kann. Für die Teleskopierbarkeit ist die Innenkontur der Außenprofilleiste insbesondere komplementär zu der Außenkontur der Innenprofilleiste.At least two opposite frame struts and thus parallel in the assembly position each have at least one outer profile strip and one inner profile strip that can be telescoped to the outer profile strip. However, the frame struts can also have, for example, two outer profile strips and one inner profile strip that can be telescoped into both outer profile strips or two inner profile strips and telescopic outer profile strip that can be telescoped to both inner profile strips. The inner profile strip is inserted into the outer profile strip over a length referred to as insertion depth, the insertion depth being able to be changed by the end user until the insertion depth is finally determined. In order to be able to be telescoped, the inner contour of the outer profile strip is in particular complementary to the outer contour of the inner profile strip.
Ein solcher rechteckiger Rahmen(abschnitt) weist also vier Rahmenstreben auf, von denen zwei jeweils mit einem Profilverbinder verbunden sind, wobei die diagonal gegenüberliegenden, also die nicht mit derselben Rahmenstrebe verbundenen Profilverbinder eine Drehachse aufweisen, die orthogonal zu der von den Rahmenstreben in der Montagestellung aufgespannten Rahmenebene ausgerichtet sind. In diesem Zusammenhang ist vorgesehen, dass die anderen zwei, auch jeweils diagonal gegenüberliegenden Profilverbinder Drehachsen aufweisen, die in der Montagestellung parallel zu der Rahmenebene ausgerichtet sind oder in der Rahmenebene angeordnet sind. Die Drehachsen dieser Drehgelenke sind dabei insbesondere in einem Winkel von 45 Grad zu der Erstreckungsrichtung der mit dem Profilverbinder verbundenen Rahmenstreben ausgerichtet.Such a rectangular frame (section) thus has four frame struts, two of which are each connected to a profile connector, the diagonally opposite profile connectors, i.e. the profile connectors not connected to the same frame strut, having an axis of rotation that is orthogonal to that of the frame struts in the assembly position stretched frame level are aligned. In this context, it is provided that the other two, also diagonally opposite, profile connectors have axes of rotation which are aligned parallel to the frame plane in the assembly position or are arranged in the frame plane. The axes of rotation of these swivel joints are aligned in particular at an angle of 45 degrees to the direction of extension of the frame struts connected to the profile connector.
Mit einer solchen Anordnung ist es möglich, dass jeweils zwei in der Ausgangsstellung parallel zueinander angeordnete Paare von Rahmenstreben zunächst durch Verschwenken um die orthogonal zu der Rahmenebene ausgerichteten Drehachsen zweier Profilverbinder in eine Zwischenstellung überführbar sind, in der die zwei Paare von parallelen Rahmenstreben in einem rechten Winkel zueinander angeordnet sind, wobei im Folgenden die Rahmenstreben aus der Zwischenstellung durch Verschwenken von zwei, in der Zwischenstellung rechtwinklig zueinander angeordneten Paaren von Rahmenstreben um die parallel zu oder in der Rahmenebene angeordneten Drehachsen zweier Profilverbinder in die Montagestellung überführbar sind.With such an arrangement, it is possible that two pairs of frame struts arranged parallel to one another in the starting position can first be converted into an intermediate position by pivoting about the axes of rotation of two profile connectors oriented orthogonally to the frame plane, in which the two pairs of parallel frame struts are in a right one At an angle to each other, the frame struts can be transferred from the intermediate position into the assembly position by pivoting two pairs of frame struts, which are arranged at right angles to one another in the intermediate position, about the axes of rotation of two profile connectors arranged parallel to or in the plane of the frame.
Anders ausgedrückt werden also zunächst die in der Ausgangsstellung parallel zueinander angeordneten Rahmenstreben durch eine Schwenkbewegung in eine rechtwinklige Anordnung zueinander gebracht, indem die Rahmenstreben um die orthogonal zu der Rahmenebene angeordneten Drehachsen verschwenkt werden. Im Folgenden wird der Rahmen dann weiter entfaltet, indem die Rahmenstreben um die in der Rahmenebene angeordneten Drehachsen verschwenkt werden, wobei die bereits rechtwinklig zueinander angeordneten (und die orthogonal zu der Rahmenebene ausgerichteten Drehachsen aufweisenden) Profilverbinder, welche in der Zwischenstellung noch benachbart zueinander angeordnet waren, auf die diagonal gegenüberliegenden Seiten des entfalteten Rahmens bewegt werden. Einer der bereits in der Zwischenstellung rechtwinklig zueinander angeordneten Profilverbinder beschreibt also eine Art Kreisbogenbewegung von der Zwischenstellung in die Montagestellung.In other words, the frame struts, which are arranged parallel to one another in the starting position, are first brought into a right-angled arrangement by a pivoting movement, in that the frame struts are pivoted about the axes of rotation arranged orthogonally to the frame plane. The frame is then unfolded further in that the frame struts are pivoted about the axes of rotation arranged in the plane of the frame, the profile connectors already arranged at right angles to one another (and the axes of rotation oriented orthogonally to the plane of the frame), which in the intermediate position were still arranged adjacent to one another , are moved to the diagonally opposite sides of the unfolded frame. One of the profile connectors already arranged at right angles to one another in the intermediate position thus describes a kind of circular arc movement from the intermediate position into the mounting position.
Rahmen für Insektenschutzvorrichtungen weisen in der Regel auf der dem Gebäude zugewandten Seite und an einem zum Rahmenäußeren gerichteten Abschnitt ein Dichtelement, wie Bürstendichtungen, auf. Damit eine solche Abdichtung auch im Bereich der Ecken und somit im Bereich der Profilverbinder stattfindet, können insbesondere die Eckbereiche der Verbindungsschenkel eines Profilverbinders jeweils eine sich entlang des Verbindungsschenkels erstreckende Aufnahmenut zur Aufnahme von Dichtelementen aufweisen. Damit das Dichtelement auch in der Montagestellung einfach in die Aufnahmenut einführbar ist, ist vorgesehen, dass die Aufnahmenut des ersten Verbindungsschenkels in der Montagestellung an seiner Stirnseite zu einem Rahmenäußeren geöffnet ist und die Aufnahmenut des zweiten Verbindungsschenkels in der Montagestellung stirnseitig durch den ersten Verbindungsschenkel verschlossen ist. Somit kann das Dichtelement jeweils nur von einer Seite in die jeweilige Rahmenstrebe über die zum Rahmenäußeren offene Aufnahmenut in die Rahmenstrebe eingeführt werden, während auf der gegenüberliegenden Seite die Einführung eines Dichtelements durch die mittels des zweiten Verbindungsschenkels verschlossenen Aufnahmenut begrenzt ist.Frames for insect protection devices generally have on the side facing the building and on a section facing the frame exterior a sealing element, such as brush seals. So that such a seal also takes place in the area of the corners and thus in the area of the profile connector, in particular the corner areas of the connecting legs of a profile connector can each have a receiving groove extending along the connecting leg for receiving sealing elements. So that the sealing element can also be easily inserted into the receiving groove in the mounting position, it is provided that the receiving groove of the first connecting leg in the mounting position is open on its end face to a frame exterior and the receiving groove of the second connecting leg is closed on the face side by the first connecting leg in the mounting position . Thus, the sealing element can only be inserted into the frame strut from one side into the respective frame strut via the receiving groove open to the outside of the frame, while on the opposite side the introduction of a sealing element is limited by the receiving groove closed by means of the second connecting leg.
Es können verschiedene Mittel vorgesehen sein, mit denen die Innenprofilleiste und die Außenprofilleiste einer Rahmenstrebe bei einer durch die Größe der Gebäudeöffnung vorgegebenen Einschubtiefe aneinander festlegbar sind.Various means can be provided with which the inner profile strip and the outer profile strip of a frame strut can be fixed to one another at a insertion depth predetermined by the size of the building opening.
Der Rahmen kann aber nicht nur zum Aufspannen eines flächigen Insektenschutznetzes verwendet werden, sondern auch als Rahmen für ein plissiertes Insektenschutznetz. Hierzu weisen zumindest die Innenprofilleiste und die Außenprofilleiste der vertikalen Rahmenstreben zur Aufnahme eines Plissees eine entlang ihrer Erstreckungsrichtung durchgehende, einem Rahmeninneren zugewandte Öffnung auf. Somit kann ein Rand des Plissees innerhalb der vertikalen Rahmenstreben angeordnet werden, wobei sich das Plissee bis zu der gegenüberliegenden vertikalen Rahmenstrebe und in diese hinein erstreckt. In einer Ausführungsform ist der Rahmen zum Einsatz als Insektenschutzvorrichtung für ein Fenster vorgesehen, in welchem Fall der Rahmen insbesondere aus zwei seitlichen vertikalen Rahmenstreben sowie aus einer unteren und einer oberen horizontalen Rahmenstrebe besteht, wobei die Profilverbinder als Eckverbinder mit jeweils genau zwei zueinander schwenkbaren Verbindungsschenkeln ausgebildet sind. Ein solcher Rahmen kann mittels der bereits oben beschriebenen Einhängeelemente an einem Fensterrahmen befestigt werden.The frame can not only be used to stretch a flat insect protection net, but also as a frame for a pleated insect protection net. For this purpose, at least the inner profile strip and the outer profile strip of the vertical frame struts for receiving a pleated blind have an opening that runs along their direction of extension and faces an interior of the frame. An edge of the pleated blind can thus be arranged within the vertical frame struts, the pleated blind extending up to and into the opposite vertical frame strut. In one embodiment, the frame is intended for use as an insect protection device for a window, in which case the frame consists in particular of two lateral vertical frame struts and of a lower and an upper horizontal frame strut, the profile connectors being designed as corner connectors, each with exactly two connecting legs which can be pivoted relative to one another are. Such a frame can be attached to a window frame by means of the hanging elements already described above.
Der vorgeschlagene Rahmen kann aber auch für eine Türöffnung vorgesehen sein, in welchem Fall der Rahmen beispielsweise mittels Scharnieren an einem Türrahmen befestigbar ist. In diesem Fall besteht der Rahmen insbesondere aus vier seitlichen Rahmenstreben sowie aus einer unteren, einer mittleren und einer oberen horizontalen Rahmenstrebe, wobei die mittlere Rahmenstrebe jeweils an beiden Enden mittels eines als Mittelverbinder ausgebildeten Profilverbinders mit zwei vertikalen Rahmenstreben verbunden ist, wobei der Mittelverbinder jeweils drei zueinander schwenkbare Verbindungsschenkel aufweist.The proposed frame can also be provided for a door opening, in which case the frame can be attached to a door frame, for example by means of hinges. In this case, the frame consists in particular of four lateral frame struts and of a lower, a middle and an upper horizontal frame strut, the middle frame strut being connected at both ends by means of a profile connector designed as a middle connector to two vertical frame struts, the middle connector each having three has pivotable connecting legs.
Es wird auch eine Insektenschutzvorrichtung vorgeschlagen, die einen erfindungsgemäßen Rahmen und ein an oder in dem Rahmen im Falle eines Plissees beweglich befestigtes Insektenschutznetz umfasst.An insect protection device is also proposed which comprises a frame according to the invention and an insect protection net which is movably attached to or in the frame in the case of a pleated blind.
Die Erfindung sowie das technische Umfeld werden im Folgenden anhand der Figuren beispielhaft erläutert. Es zeigen schematisch
- Figur 1:
- einen Profilverbinder mit einer orthogonal zu der Ebene ausgerichteten Drehachse und ein Fixierungselement in der Ausgangsstellung,
- Figur 2:
- den Profilverbinder gemäß
Figur 1 in einer Montagestellung, - Figur 3:
- den Profilverbinder gemäß
Figur 2 in der Montagestellung mit eingebrachtem Fixierungselement, - Figur 4:
- einen Profilverbinder mit einer parallel zu der Ebene ausgerichteten Drehachse und ein Fixierungselement in einer Ausgangsstellung,
- Figur 5:
- den
Profilverbinder gemäß Figur 4 in einer Montagestellung, - Figur 6:
- den Profilverbinder gemäß
Figur 5 mit eingebrachtem Fixierungselement, - Figur 7:
- einen Rahmen in der Montagestellung und bei teilweise ausgezogenen Profilleisten,
- Figur 8:
- den Rahmen in einer Ausgangsstellung,
- Figur 9:
- den Rahmen in einer Zwischenstellung,
- Figur 10:
- den Rahmen beim Überführen aus der Zwischenstellung in eine Montagestellung,
- Figur 11:
- den Rahmen in der Montagestellung,
- Figur 12:
- einen Profilverbinder mit orthogonal zu der Rahmenebene ausgerichteten Drehachsen in der Ausgangsstellung,
- Figur 13:
- den
Profilverbinder gemäß Figur 12 in der Montagestellung, - Figur 14:
- einen Profilverbinder mit parallel zu der Rahmenebene ausgerichteten Drehachsen in der Ausgangsstellung,
- Figur 15:
- den
Profilverbinder gemäß Figur 14 beim Überführen aus der Zwischenstellung in die Montagestellung und - Figur 16:
- den
Profilverbinder gemäß Figur 14 in der Montagestellung.
- Figure 1:
- a profile connector with an axis of rotation oriented orthogonally to the plane and a fixing element in the starting position,
- Figure 2:
- the profile connector according to
Figure 1 in an assembly position, - Figure 3:
- the profile connector according to
Figure 2 in the assembly position with the fixation element inserted, - Figure 4:
- a profile connector with an axis of rotation aligned parallel to the plane and a fixing element in a starting position,
- Figure 5:
- the profile connector according to
Figure 4 in an assembly position, - Figure 6:
- the profile connector according to
Figure 5 with inserted fixation element, - Figure 7:
- a frame in the assembly position and with partially extended profile strips,
- Figure 8:
- the frame in a starting position,
- Figure 9:
- the frame in an intermediate position,
- Figure 10:
- the frame when moving from the intermediate position into an assembly position,
- Figure 11:
- the frame in the assembly position,
- Figure 12:
- a profile connector with axes of rotation oriented orthogonally to the frame plane in the starting position,
- Figure 13:
- the profile connector according to
Figure 12 in the assembly position, - Figure 14:
- a profile connector with axes of rotation aligned parallel to the frame plane in the starting position,
- Figure 15:
- the profile connector according to
Figure 14 when transferring from the intermediate position to the assembly position and - Figure 16:
- the profile connector according to
Figure 14 in the assembly position.
In den
Zwischen den Eckabschnitten 19 ist ein Drehgelenk 11 ausgebildet, das eine Drehachse 9 aufweist. Die Drehachse 9 ist orthogonal zu einer von den Verbindungsschenkeln 7 und 8 aufgespannten Ebene ausgerichtet.A swivel joint 11 is formed between the
In dem ersten Verbindungsschenkel 7 ist ein erster Aufnahmekanal 21 ausgebildet, der mit einer Aussparung am unteren Rand des ersten Verbindungsschenkels 7 fluchtet.A first receiving
Der zweite Verbindungsschenkel 8 weist einen zweiten Aufnahmekanal 22 auf.The second
In den
Aus der in
In den
Darüber hinaus weisen auch die Verbindungsschenkel 7 und 8 einen ersten Aufnahmekanal 21 bzw. einen zweiten Aufnahmekanal 22 auf, die in der in
Der in den nachfolgenden
Der in den
Die Rahmenstreben 1.1, 1.2, 2.1 und 2.2 bestehen jeweils aus einer Außenprofilleiste 3 und einer Innenprofilleiste 4. Die Innenprofilleisten 4 und die Außenprofilleisten 3 sind jeweils zueinander teleskopierbar, so dass die Größe des Rahmens (Länge der Rahmenstreben) einfach an unterschiedlich große Fenster angepasst werden kann, wobei ein nicht dargestelltes Insektenschutznetz an dem in einer Größe fixierten Rahmen befestigt werden kann.The frame struts 1.1, 1.2, 2.1 and 2.2 each consist of an
Die Außenprofilleiste 3 der ersten vertikalen Rahmenstrebe 1.1 ist über einen ersten Profilverbinder 6.1 mit parallel zu der Rahmenebene ausgerichteten Drehachsen 10 mit der Innenprofilleiste 4 der ersten horizontalen Rahmenstrebe 2.1 verbunden, wobei ein erster Verbindungsschenkel 7 des Profilverbinders 6.1 in die Außenprofilleiste 3 der ersten vertikalen Rahmenstrebe 1.1 eingesteckt ist und ein zweiter Verbindungsschenkel 8 des ersten Profilverbinders 6.1 in die Innenprofilleiste 4 der ersten horizontalen Rahmenstrebe 2.1 eingesteckt ist. Ein zweiter Profilverbinder 6.2 mit einem zwei parallel zur Rahmenebene ausgerichteten Drehachsen 10 aufweisenden Gelenk 11 verbindet die Innenprofilleiste 4 der zweiten horizontalen Rahmenstrebe 2.2 mit der Außenprofilleiste 3 der zweiten vertikalen Rahmenstrebe 1.2.The
Ein erster Profilverbinder 5.1 mit einem zwei orthogonal zu der Rahmenebene angeordneten Drehachsen 9 aufweisenden Drehgelenk 11 verbindet mit seinem ersten Verbindungsschenkel 7 und seinem zweiten Verbindungsschenkel 8 die Innenprofilleiste 4 der ersten vertikalen Rahmenstrebe 1.1 mit der Außenprofilleiste 3 der zweiten horizontalen Rahmenstrebe 2.2. Ein zweiter Profilverbinder 5.2 mit einem ebenfalls zwei orthogonal zu der Rahmenebene angeordneten Drehachsen 9 aufweisenden Drehgelenk 11 verbindet zudem die Außenprofilleiste 3 der ersten horizontalen Rahmenstrebe 2.1 mit der Innenprofilleiste 4 der zweiten vertikalen Rahmenstrebe 1.2.A first profile connector 5.1 with a swivel joint 11 which has two axes of
Ein Profilverbinder mit orthogonal zu der Rahmenebene angeordneten Drehachsen 9, wie er als erster Profilverbinder 5.1 und zweiter Profilverbinder 5.2 eingesetzt wird, ist in den
Bei der in
Der in den
In der in
Aus den
Es ist nun möglich, die Rahmenstreben 1.1, 1.2, 2.1 und 2.2 in der in
Um den Rahmen sodann aus der Ausgangsstellung in eine Montagestellung zu entfalten, werden zunächst die erste vertikale Rahmenstrebe 1.1 und die erste horizontale Rahmenstrebe 2.1 gemeinsam zu der zweiten vertikalen Rahmenstrebe 1.2 und der zweiten horizontalen Rahmenstrebe 2.2 um die orthogonal zu der Rahmenebene ausgerichteten Drehachsen 9 der Profilverbinder 5.1 und 5.2 in die in
Im Folgenden (siehe
Mit der vorliegenden Erfindung ist es möglich, dem Endanwender einen vormontierten Rahmen in einer kompakten Weise bereitzustellen, wobei der Endanwender den Rahmen anschließend nur entfalten muss. Eine Größenanpassung kann dann aufgrund der teleskopierbaren Profilleisten auf einfache Weise erfolgen.With the present invention, it is possible to provide the end user with a pre-assembled frame in a compact manner, the end user then only having to unfold the frame. The telescopic profile strips can then be easily resized.
Aus der
- 1.1, 1.21.1, 1.2
- vertikale Rahmenstrebevertical frame strut
- 2.1, 2.22.1, 2.2
- horizontale Rahmenstrebehorizontal frame strut
- 33rd
- AußenprofilleisteOuter profile bar
- 44th
- InnenprofilleisteInner profile strip
- 5.1, 5.25.1, 5.2
- Profilverbinder mit orthogonaler DrehachseProfile connector with orthogonal axis of rotation
- 6.1, 6.26.1, 6.2
- Profilverbinder mit paralleler DrehachseProfile connector with parallel axis of rotation
- 77
- erster Verbindungsschenkelfirst connecting leg
- 88th
- zweiter Verbindungsschenkelsecond connecting leg
- 99
- orthogonale Drehachseorthogonal axis of rotation
- 1010th
- parallele Drehachseparallel axis of rotation
- 1111
- DrehgelenkSwivel
- 1212th
- RastelementLocking element
- 1313
- komplementäres Rastelementcomplementary locking element
- 1414
- StabilitätselementStability element
- 1515
- komplementäres Stabilitätselementcomplementary stability element
- 1616
- Aufnahmeadmission
- 17.1, 17.217.1, 17.2
- AufnahmenutGroove
- 1818th
- EinsteckabschnittInsertion section
- 1919th
- EckabschnittCorner section
- 2020
- VerbindungselementFastener
- 2121
- erster Aufnahmekanalfirst recording channel
- 2222
- zweiter Aufnahmekanalsecond recording channel
- 2323
- FixierungselementFixation element
Claims (14)
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
characterized in that
und wobei die Profilverbinder derart angeordnet sind, dass in einer Ausgangsstellung die vertikalen Rahmenstreben (1.1, 1.2) und die horizontalen Rahmenstreben (2.1, 2.2) parallel zueinander ausgerichtet sind und dass der Rahmen durch Verschwenken der Rahmenstreben (1.1, 1.2, 2.1, 2.2) zueinander um die Drehachsen (9, 10) der Drehgelenke (11) der jeweils zwei Rahmenstreben miteinander verbindenden Profilverbinder (5.1, 5.2, 6.1, 6.2) in eine Montagestellung überführbar ist, in der die horizontalen Rahmenstreben (2.1, 2.2) und die vertikalen Rahmenstreben (1.1, 1.2) in einer Rahmenebene in einem rechten Winkel zueinander angeordnet sind.Frame, in particular for a protective device for use with a building opening, comprising
and wherein the profile connectors are arranged such that in a Starting position, the vertical frame struts (1.1, 1.2) and the horizontal frame struts (2.1, 2.2) are aligned parallel to each other and that the frame by pivoting the frame struts (1.1, 1.2, 2.1, 2.2) to each other about the axes of rotation (9, 10) of the rotary joints (11) the profile connector (5.1, 5.2, 6.1, 6.2), which connects two frame struts to each other, can be transferred to an assembly position in which the horizontal frame struts (2.1, 2.2) and the vertical frame struts (1.1, 1.2) in one frame level in a right-hand one Angles are arranged to each other.
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PT191710284T PT3690177T (en) | 2019-04-25 | 2019-04-25 | Profile connector with swivel joint |
EP19171028.4A EP3690177B1 (en) | 2019-04-25 | 2019-04-25 | Profile connector with swivel joint |
HUE19171028A HUE054364T2 (en) | 2019-04-25 | 2019-04-25 | Profile connector with swivel joint |
DK19171028.4T DK3690177T3 (en) | 2019-04-25 | 2019-04-25 | Profile connection with swivel joint |
PL19171028T PL3690177T3 (en) | 2019-04-25 | 2019-04-25 | Profile connector with swivel joint |
ES19171028T ES2874889T3 (en) | 2019-04-25 | 2019-04-25 | Profile connector with swivel joint |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP19171028.4A EP3690177B1 (en) | 2019-04-25 | 2019-04-25 | Profile connector with swivel joint |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3690177A1 true EP3690177A1 (en) | 2020-08-05 |
EP3690177B1 EP3690177B1 (en) | 2021-04-28 |
Family
ID=66286183
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19171028.4A Active EP3690177B1 (en) | 2019-04-25 | 2019-04-25 | Profile connector with swivel joint |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3690177B1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK3690177T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2874889T3 (en) |
HU (1) | HUE054364T2 (en) |
PL (1) | PL3690177T3 (en) |
PT (1) | PT3690177T (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11466513B2 (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2022-10-11 | Arnd Büdenbender | Frame comprising profile connectors with a rotational joint |
EP4202174A2 (en) | 2021-12-23 | 2023-06-28 | Arnd Büdenbender | Kit for a frame and profile connector for a frame |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE763611A (en) * | 1971-03-01 | 1971-08-02 | Strauven Jean Francois E | INSECT WINDOW. |
GB2329930A (en) * | 1997-10-04 | 1999-04-07 | Daimler Benz Ag | Hinge for the Swivelling Adjustment of a Motor Vehicle Door |
US20100238544A1 (en) * | 2009-03-20 | 2010-09-23 | Skyline Displays, Inc. | Projection backwall apparatus and system |
JP2011010825A (en) * | 2009-07-01 | 2011-01-20 | Moriyama Kogyo Kk | Frame device of game machine |
EP3138990A1 (en) | 2015-09-02 | 2017-03-08 | Arnd Büdenbender | Anti-insect device with adapter profile strip |
DE102015116588A1 (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2017-03-30 | Arnd Büdenbender | Kit for a tenter |
-
2019
- 2019-04-25 PT PT191710284T patent/PT3690177T/en unknown
- 2019-04-25 DK DK19171028.4T patent/DK3690177T3/en active
- 2019-04-25 ES ES19171028T patent/ES2874889T3/en active Active
- 2019-04-25 EP EP19171028.4A patent/EP3690177B1/en active Active
- 2019-04-25 HU HUE19171028A patent/HUE054364T2/en unknown
- 2019-04-25 PL PL19171028T patent/PL3690177T3/en unknown
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE763611A (en) * | 1971-03-01 | 1971-08-02 | Strauven Jean Francois E | INSECT WINDOW. |
GB2329930A (en) * | 1997-10-04 | 1999-04-07 | Daimler Benz Ag | Hinge for the Swivelling Adjustment of a Motor Vehicle Door |
US20100238544A1 (en) * | 2009-03-20 | 2010-09-23 | Skyline Displays, Inc. | Projection backwall apparatus and system |
JP2011010825A (en) * | 2009-07-01 | 2011-01-20 | Moriyama Kogyo Kk | Frame device of game machine |
EP3138990A1 (en) | 2015-09-02 | 2017-03-08 | Arnd Büdenbender | Anti-insect device with adapter profile strip |
DE102015116588A1 (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2017-03-30 | Arnd Büdenbender | Kit for a tenter |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11466513B2 (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2022-10-11 | Arnd Büdenbender | Frame comprising profile connectors with a rotational joint |
EP4202174A2 (en) | 2021-12-23 | 2023-06-28 | Arnd Büdenbender | Kit for a frame and profile connector for a frame |
DE102021134511A1 (en) | 2021-12-23 | 2023-06-29 | Arnd Büdenbender | Kit for a frame and profile connector |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2874889T3 (en) | 2021-11-05 |
HUE054364T2 (en) | 2021-09-28 |
EP3690177B1 (en) | 2021-04-28 |
PL3690177T3 (en) | 2021-10-25 |
DK3690177T3 (en) | 2021-06-07 |
PT3690177T (en) | 2021-06-01 |
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