EP3681809A1 - Packaging comprising a tray, a sleeve and a tamper-proof element for the packaging - Google Patents

Packaging comprising a tray, a sleeve and a tamper-proof element for the packaging

Info

Publication number
EP3681809A1
EP3681809A1 EP18765918.0A EP18765918A EP3681809A1 EP 3681809 A1 EP3681809 A1 EP 3681809A1 EP 18765918 A EP18765918 A EP 18765918A EP 3681809 A1 EP3681809 A1 EP 3681809A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
tray
package
section
panel
sheath
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP18765918.0A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3681809B1 (en
Inventor
Pierric Moulin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to PL18765918T priority Critical patent/PL3681809T3/en
Publication of EP3681809A1 publication Critical patent/EP3681809A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3681809B1 publication Critical patent/EP3681809B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/42Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
    • B65D5/54Lines of weakness to facilitate opening of container or dividing it into separate parts by cutting or tearing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/38Drawer-and-shell type containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2401/00Tamper-indicating means
    • B65D2401/60Tearable part both of the container and of the closure

Definitions

  • Packaging comprising a tray, a sheath and a tamper evidence of the packaging
  • the present invention relates to a package, of the type comprising a tray and a sheath inside which the tray is slidably mounted in a longitudinal direction, the package further comprising at least one inviolability indicator of the package, said witness tamper evidence comprising:
  • the invention also relates to a blank for forming such a package.
  • the invention applies more particularly to the packaging of individual portions of packaged food products, for example and without limitation:
  • dairy products such as, but not limited to, cheese, products comprising a cheese base and / or a dairy base,
  • portions of composite products comprising at least one dairy base and at least one other non-dairy base, for example a cereal base,
  • EP 1 652 781 a package comprising a tray and a tubular sheath provided with a tamper evidence.
  • the tray is provided with an end closure structure.
  • a detachable portion of the sleeve cooperates with the end closure structure to prevent access to the tray when the package is intact.
  • EP 1 637 460 and US 2009/0261 155 also disclose packagings comprising a tray and a tubular sheath inside which the tray is slidably mounted, each package comprising a tamper evidence.
  • the tamper evidence is constituted by a tear strip formed of a portion with the tray and folded on the sleeve. To open the package, a user must tear off the tape, then grab the tray and remove it from the sheath.
  • the inviolability indicator is formed of two tabs each formed of a portion with the tray and the sheath, folded and glued on the sheath. To open the package, the user must take off the tabs of the sheath, tear them off the package, then grab the tray and remove it from the sheath.
  • An object of the invention is to facilitate the opening of the package and the withdrawal of the tray out of the sheath. Another goal is to limit the amount of raw materials used, as well as the cost of packaging.
  • the invention relates to a package of the aforementioned type, wherein the or each line of weakness opens into a longitudinal end edge of the sheath.
  • the packaging also has one or more of the following characteristics, taken in isolation or according to any combination (s) technically possible (s):
  • the sheath comprises a bottom, a roof, and two side walls connecting the bottom to the roof, the sheath having at least one notch formed in one of the roof, the bottom and at least one of the two side walls of the sheath ;
  • the second section of the inviolability witness is housed in the notch or one of the notches;
  • the notch comprises a first region occupied by the inviolability witness and a second region left free;
  • the tray comprises a front end panel in the longitudinal direction, the first section of the tamper evident being secured to said front end panel;
  • the first section of the inviolability witness is connected to the second section of the inviolability witness by a line of weakness
  • the first section of the inviolability indicator has a T-shape, a semi-discoidal shape, a quadrangular shape, a rounded shape, or an oval shape;
  • the inviolability indicator is formed of a part with the sleeve and is folded on the tray;
  • the tamper evidence is formed of a portion with the tray and is folded over the sheath.
  • the invention also relates to a blank for forming such a package.
  • Figures 1 and 2 are top views respectively of a first portion and a second portion of a blank, presented flat, to form a package according to a first preferred embodiment of the invention
  • Figure 3 is a perspective view, front and bottom, of a package formed with the blank of Figures 1 and 2, the package being closed,
  • Figure 4 is a view similar to that of Figure 3, the package being partially open,
  • Figures 5 and 6 are top views respectively of a first portion and a second portion of a blank, shown flat, to form a package according to a second embodiment of the invention
  • Figure 7 is a perspective view, front and top, of a package formed with the blank of Figures 5 and 6, the package being closed, and
  • Figure 8 is a view similar to that of Figure 7, the package being partially open
  • Figures 9 and 10 are top views respectively of a first portion and a second portion of a blank, presented flat, to form a package according to a third embodiment of the invention.
  • Figure 11 is a perspective view, front and top, of a package formed with the blank of Figures 9 and 10, the package being closed, and Figure 12 is a view similar to that of Figure 1. 1, the package being partially open.
  • the blank 10 of Figures 1 and 2 is intended for the constitution of the package 200 of Figures 3 and 4.
  • the blank 10 comprises a first portion 12, shown in Figure 1, especially for the constitution of a tray 14 ( Figure 3) of the package 200, and a second portion 16 shown in Figure 2 specially intended for the constitution of a tubular sheath 18 ( Figure 3) of the package 200.
  • the terms “tube” and “tubular” are to be understood according to all their possible meanings and are not limited to the cylindrical form of revolution.
  • the sheath 18 has a cross section of any technically feasible form.
  • the sheath 18 has a cross section of rectangular shape.
  • the blank 10 'of Figures 5 and 6 is intended for the constitution of the package 200' of Figures 7 and 8.
  • the blank 10 ' comprises a first portion 12', shown in Figure 5, especially for the constitution of a tray 14 '( Figure 7) of the package 200', and a second portion 16 'shown in Figure 6 specially intended for the constitution of a tubular sheath 18' ( Figure 7) of the package 200.
  • the first portions 12, 12 'of the blanks 10 and 10' are identical. Thus, the description of the first portion 12 of the blank 10, given here with reference to Figure 1, is also applicable to the first portion 12 'of the blank 10'.
  • the first portion 12 is elongate in a first longitudinal direction.
  • the first portion 12 is composed mainly of cardboard.
  • the first part is composed mainly of rigid plastic.
  • the first portion 12 advantageously has a total thickness of between 100 and 2500 microns when unfolded, preferably between 200 and 800 microns.
  • the first portion 12 comprises a main region 20 and two end regions 22 disposed on either side of the main region 20 in the longitudinal direction.
  • the main region 20 typically has a generally rectangular shape.
  • the main region 20 comprises three panels 24, 26, 28 side by side, a central panel 24 and two side panels 26, 28 disposed on either side of the central panel 24 in a first transverse direction ⁇ substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal direction .
  • the three panels 24, 26, 28 are interconnected by longitudinal fold lines 30, 32 extending substantially parallel to the longitudinal direction.
  • the central panel 24 is intended to form a base 34 (FIG. 4) of the tray 14, and the two side panels 26, 28 are intended to form two opposite side walls 56, 58 (FIG. 4) of the tray 14.
  • the two side panels 26, 28 are substantially identical in shape and size.
  • the end regions 22 are connected to the main region 20 by transverse fold lines 40, 41 extending in the transverse direction TV
  • each end region 22 are, as shown, symmetrical relative to one another relative to a median transverse plane (not shown) of the first portion 12.
  • each end region 22 comprises an end closure flap 42 and two longitudinal flaps 44 placed on either side of the end closure flap 42 in the transverse direction T
  • the end closure flap 22 is connected to the main region 20 by a first transverse fold line 40, and each of the longitudinal flaps 44 is connected by a second transverse fold line 41 to a respective side panel 26, 28.
  • the end closure flap 42 comprises two panels 46, 48 side by side in the longitudinal direction. Subsequently, the panel 46 connected to the main region 20 is called the proximal panel 46, the other panel 48 being called the distal panel 48.
  • the distal panel 48 and the proximal panel 46 are connected by a fold line
  • the distal panel 48 and the proximal panel 46 are substantially identical in size so that they can be folded over each other.
  • the distal panel 48 comprises two locking teeth 52 intended to engage in slots 54 formed in the fold line 40 between the end closure flap 42 and the central panel 24 of the main region 20.
  • the flaps 44 are first raised in a direction of elevation (not shown), perpendicular to the longitudinal and transverse directions T 1; following the fold lines 41.
  • the side panels 26, 28 of the main region 20 are then raised in the direction of elevation and along the fold lines 30, 32 to form the side walls 56, 58 of the tray 14. In doing so, the flaps 44 switch into a position where they are oriented transversely.
  • end closure flaps 42 are then raised in the elevation direction along the fold lines 40, so that the proximal panel 46 of each flap 42 comes into contact with the flaps 44.
  • each end closure flap 42 is folded over the associated proximal panel 46 at the fold line 50, the locking teeth 52 being engaged in the corresponding slots 54. In doing so, the flaps 44 are trapped between the distal panel 48 and the side panel 46 of each end closure flap 42, which locks the side walls 56, 58 in the upright position.
  • the second portions 16, 16 'of the blanks 10 and 10' are each elongate in a second longitudinal direction L 2 .
  • said second portions 16, 16 ' are composed mainly of cardboard.
  • the second part 16, 16 ' is composed mainly of rigid plastic.
  • Each second portion 16, 16 has a total thickness of between 100 and 2500 microns when unfolded, preferably between 200 and 800 microns.
  • Each second portion 16, 16 ' comprises a main region 80 and a tongue 82 forming a tamper evidence connected to the main region 80.
  • the main region 80 comprises four panels 84, 86, 88, 90 and a connecting end strip 92 arranged side by side.
  • the four panels 84, 86, 88, 90 and the terminal connecting strip 92 are interconnected by fold lines 94, 96, 98, 100 extending substantially parallel to the longitudinal direction L 2 .
  • the four panels 90, 86, 84, 88 are intended to form respectively a bottom 102 ( Figures 3 and 8), a roof 104 ( Figures 3 and 8) opposite the bottom 102 and two side walls 106, 108 ( Figures 3 and 8 ) connecting the bottom 102 to the roof 104 of the sleeve 18, 18 '.
  • the panel 86 is intended to form the bottom 102 of the sleeve 18, 18 '
  • the panel 90 is intended to form the roof 104.
  • the panels 86, 90 for forming the roof 104 and the bottom 102 of the sleeve 18 have substantially identical dimensions.
  • the panels 84, 88 intended to form the two side walls 106, 108 have substantially identical dimensions.
  • the bottom 102 and the roof 104 of the sheath 18 are defined relative to the tray 14 when it is inserted into the sheath 18, the base 34 of the tray 14 facing the bottom 102 of the sheath 18, and the open portion of the tray 14 facing the roof 104 of the sleeve 18.
  • the panels 84, 86, 88, 90 are dimensioned so that, once assembled, the tray 14 can be slidably mounted in the sleeve 18.
  • the main region 80 has a first longitudinal end edge 109a, said front longitudinal end edge 109a, and a second longitudinal end edge, said rear longitudinal end edge 109b opposite the longitudinal leading end edge 109a.
  • the tongue 82 is attached to the main region 80.
  • the tongue 82 is integrally formed with said main region 80.
  • the tongue 82 comprises a first free portion 10 and a second portion 1 12 bonded to the main region 80.
  • the first portion 1 10 and the second portion 1 12 are juxtaposed to each other in a first direction of the tongue 82 and each extend over the entire width of the tongue 82 in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction.
  • the first section 1 has a T-shape.
  • the first section 1 10 has another shape, for example a semi-discoidal shape, a quadrangular shape, a rounded shape, or an oval shape.
  • the second section 1 12 has a first end 1 14 connected to the first section 1 10 and a second free end 1 16 said gripping end 1 16 opposite the first end 1 14.
  • the second section 1 12 of the tongue 82 is connected to the first section 1 10 by a fold line 1 18 extending substantially parallel to the transverse direction T 2 along the first end 14.
  • the first section 1 10 is connected to the second section 1 12 of the tongue 82 by a line of weakness 1 18 'extending substantially parallel to the transverse direction T 2 along the first end 1 14.
  • Said line of weakness 1 18 ' is typically formed by a precut in the carton forming the second portion 16'.
  • the second section 1 12 is connected to the main region by at least one line of weakness 120.
  • These lines of weakness 120 are typically formed by pre-cuts in the cardboard forming the second part 16, 16 '.
  • the or each line of weakness 120 opens into one of the longitudinal end edges 109a, 109b of the main region 80, typically in the longitudinal end edge before 109a.
  • the or each line of weakness 120 extends longitudinally from the gripping end 1 16 of the second section 1 12 to said longitudinal end edge 109a, 109b in which it opens.
  • the lines of weakness 120 are two in number, each opening into the longitudinal end edge before 109a and substantially forming the two branches of a V whose tip is formed by the grip end 1 16.
  • the lines of weakness 120 are two in number, each opening into the longitudinal end edge before 109a and are substantially parallel to the longitudinal direction L 2 .
  • the second section 1 12 of the tongue 82 then has a substantially rectangular shape.
  • the second portions 16, 16 'of the blanks 10 and 10' have at least one notch 122 formed in one of the panels 84, 86, 88, 90 of the main region 80, said notch 122 opening into one longitudinal end edges 109a, 109b of the main region 80, typically in the front longitudinal end edge 109a.
  • notch denotes a small notch or cut.
  • the second section 1 12 of the tongue 82 is housed in said notch 122 or in one of said notches 122.
  • the notch 122 comprises a first region 124 occupied by the tongue and a second region 126 left free.
  • the second region 126 left free thus leaves a nail passage allowing a user to easily grasp the grip end 1 16 of the tongue.
  • the notch 122 is formed in the panel 90 for forming the bottom of the sleeve 18, the second section 1 12 of the tongue being housed in said notch 122.
  • the notch 122 is formed in one of the panels 84, 88 intended to form one of the side walls 106, 108 of the sleeve 18, the second section 1 12 of the tongue 82 being housed in said notch 122.
  • the four panels 84, 86, 88, 90 of the second portion 16 of the blank 10 are folded along the fold lines 94, 96, 98 to form a tube.
  • the terminal connecting strip 92 is folded along the fold line 100 which connects it to the main region 80. It is fixed, for example glued, to the adjacent side wall 106 of the sleeve 18 so as to laterally close the sleeve 18.
  • the panel 90 of the second portion 16 of the blank 10 constitutes the bottom 102 of the sleeve 18, the panel 86 constitutes the roof 104, and the panels 84 and 88 constitute the side walls 106 and 108.
  • the front longitudinal end edge 109a of the second portion 16 of the blank 10 constitutes an edge longitudinal end end of the sleeve 18, and the rear longitudinal end edge 109b constitutes a rear longitudinal end edge of the sleeve 18.
  • the panel 86 constitutes the bottom 102 of the sleeve 18, and the panel 90 constitutes the roof 104.
  • the sheath 18 'of Figures 7 and 8 is assembled in the same manner as previously described for the blank 18, the second portion 16' of the blank 10 'being simply substituted for the second portion 16 of the blank 10.
  • the tray, respectively 14, 14' is first filled with a plurality of articles A (FIG. 8), then inserted into the corresponding sheath, respectively 18, 18 ', so as to place the base 34 of the tray 14, 14' against the bottom 102 of the sheath 18, 18 'and coincide the longitudinal directions and L 2 , said longitudinal directions and L 2 forming a longitudinal direction L of the package 200, 200 '.
  • Articles A are, for example, food products, in particular individual portions of packaged food products, for example and without limitation:
  • dairy products such as, but not limited to, cheese, products comprising a cheese base and / or a dairy base,
  • portions of composite products comprising at least one dairy base and at least one other non-dairy base, for example a cereal base,
  • the first section 1 10 of the tongue 82 is then secured to the tray 14, 14 ', in particular at one of the two end panels 60 of said tray 14, 14', to seal the package 200 and to form a witness of inviolability.
  • the first section 1 10 of the tongue 82 is folded and then glued to said end panel 60.
  • This panel 60 is said front end panel 60 of the tray 14, 14 '. It has a central zone 202 and two end zones 204, 206 arranged transversely on either side of the central zone 202.
  • the first stretch 1 10 belongs to a face of the package 200, 200 'different from the face of the package 200, 200' to which belongs the second section 1 12.
  • the first section 1 10 of the tongue 82 is secured to the central zone 202 of the front end panel 60.
  • the first section 1 10 of the tongue 82 is rendered secured to one of the end zones 204, 206 of the front end panel 60.
  • the packages 200, 200 'thus formed have a substantially parallelepiped shape.
  • the user can then slide the tray 14, 14 'in a single longitudinal movement by pulling on the second section 1 12 of the tongue 82 while continuing to exert the force on the gripping end 1 16.
  • the particular T shape of the first section 1 10 in the particular case of the first embodiment allows in particular a better holding of the tongue 82 on the tray 14 at the time of withdrawal of the tray 14 by pulling on the tongue 82.
  • the line of weakness 1 18 'specific to the second embodiment it allows to easily detach the second section 1 12 of the package 200 once the latter open.
  • the package 200, 200 'once opened can be closed by sliding the tray, respectively 14, 14', inside the sheath, respectively 18, 18 '.
  • the package 200, 200 ' is closed by exerting a force on the gripping end 1 16 of the second section 1 12 of the tongue 82 in the same direction and in a direction opposite to the force exerted during the opening of the package 200, 200 '.
  • FIGS. 9 and 10 A blank 10 "according to a third embodiment is shown in FIGS. 9 and 10.
  • the blank 10 "of Figures 9 and 10 is intended for the constitution of the package 200" of Figures 1 1 and 12.
  • the blank 10 “comprises a first portion 12", shown in Figure 9, especially for to the constitution of a tray 14 "( Figure 1 1) of the package 200 ", and a second portion 16" shown in Figure 10 specially for the constitution of a tubular sheath 18 "( Figure 1 1) of the package 200".
  • the first portion 12 is elongated in a first longitudinal direction
  • the first portion 12 is composed mainly of cardboard.
  • the first part is composed mainly of rigid plastic.
  • the first portion 12 "advantageously has a total thickness of between 100 and 2500 microns when unfolded, preferably between 200 and 800 microns.
  • the first portion 12 “comprises a main region 210, two end regions 212, 214 disposed on either side of the main region 210 in the longitudinal direction L" -, and at least one tongue 215 connected to at least one side. one of the two end regions 214.
  • the main region 210 comprises five panels 216, 218, 220, 222, 224 side by side, a central panel 216 and four side panels 218, 220, 222, 224 disposed on either side of the central panel 216 in a first direction transverse ⁇ 'substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal direction L "-,.
  • the five panels 216, 218, 220, 222, 224 are interconnected by longitudinal fold lines 226, 228, 230, 232 extending substantially parallel to the longitudinal direction L "-,.
  • the central panel 216 is intended to form the base 234 (FIG. 12) of the tray 14 ", and the four lateral panels 218, 220, 222, 224 are intended to form the two opposite side walls 256, 258 (FIG. the 14 "tray.
  • proximal side panels 220, 222 are called proximal side panels 220, 222, the other side panels 218, 224 being called distal panels 218, 224.
  • the proximal side panels 220, 222 are substantially identical in shape and size.
  • the distal side panels 218, 224 are also substantially identical in shape and size.
  • the two end regions 212, 214 are connected to the main region 210 by transverse fold lines 240a, 240b extending in the transverse direction ⁇ ' ⁇ . According to this embodiment, there is a first end region 212 and a second end region 214.
  • the first end region 212 is intended to constitute the rear end panel (not shown) of the tray 14 "
  • the second end region 214 is intended to form the front end panel 261 of the tray 14 ".
  • the first end region 212 is identical to one of the end regions 22 described above with respect to the first portions 12, 12 'of blank 10, 10'.
  • the first end region 212 comprises a first end closure flap 242 and two longitudinal flaps 244 placed on either side of the first end closure flap 242 in the transverse direction ⁇ ' ⁇ .
  • the first end closure flap 242 is connected to the main region 210 by a first portion 241 of a first 240a of the transverse fold lines 240a, 240b, and each of the longitudinal flaps 244 is connected by a second portion 243 of the first transverse fold line 240a to a respective proximal side panel 220, 222.
  • the first end closure flap 242 comprises two panels 246, 248 side by side in the longitudinal direction L "-. Thereafter, the panel 246 connected to the main region 210 is called the proximal panel 246, the other panel 248 being called distal panel 248.
  • the distal panel 248 and the proximal panel 246 are connected by a fold line 250 extending substantially parallel to the transverse direction ⁇ ' ⁇ .
  • the distal panel 248 and the proximal panel 246 are substantially identical in size so that they can be folded over each other.
  • the distal panel 248 comprises two locking teeth 252 for engaging in slots 254 in the first portion 241 of the first transverse fold line 240a between the first end closure flap 242 and the panel central 216 of the main region 210.
  • the second end region 214 comprises a second end closure flap 260, two transverse flaps 262 placed on either side of the second end closure flap 260 in the transverse direction ⁇ 'and two tongues 215 connected to each other. at the second end closure flap 260.
  • the second end closure flap 260 is connected to the main region 210 by the second transverse fold line 240b.
  • the second end closure flap 260 comprises two panels 266, 268 side by side along the longitudinal direction L "-. Thereafter, the panel 266 connected to the main region 210 is called the proximal panel 266, the other panel 268 being called distal panel 268.
  • the distal panel 268 and the proximal panel 266 are connected by a fold line 270 extending substantially parallel to the transverse direction ⁇ ' ⁇ .
  • the distal panel 268 and the proximal panel 266 are substantially identical in size so that they can be folded over each other.
  • each of the transverse flaps 262 is connected by a longitudinal fold line 272 to the distal panel 268.
  • Each tab 215 is attached to the proximal panel 266.
  • each tab 215 is integrally formed with said proximal panel 266.
  • each tongue 215 has a rectangular shape.
  • Each tab 215 has a first end 280 bonded to the proximal panel 266 and a second free end 282 opposite to the first end 280.
  • Each tab 215 is bonded to the proximal panel 266 by a longitudinal fold line 284.
  • each tongue 215 is connected to the proximal panel 266 by a longitudinal line of weakness.
  • This line of weakness is typically formed by pre-cuts in the carton forming the first part 12 ".
  • Each tongue 215 comprises a first portion 286 intended to remain fixed on the sleeve 18 "after loosening of the package 200", and a second portion 288 intended to be torn from the sleeve 18 "to unseal the package 200".
  • the second portion 288 has a first end 290 bonded to the proximal panel 266 and a second free end 292 called a gripping end 292 opposite the first end 290.
  • the first part 286 of each tongue 215 is connected to the second part
  • each tongue 215 is connected to the respective second portion 288 by two lines of weakness 294.
  • the lines of weakness 294 converge towards the grip end 292.
  • the first portion 286 is typically placed on either side of these lines of weakness 294, so as to frame the second portion 288 in the longitudinal direction L "-,.
  • Each line of weakness 294 is typically formed by a precut in the carton forming the first portion 12 ".
  • the longitudinal flaps 244 are first raised in a direction of elevation (not shown), perpendicular to the longitudinal directions L" - and transverse ⁇ ', following the second portion 243 of the fold line 240a.
  • proximal side panels 220, 222 of the main region 210 are then raised in the elevation direction and along the fold lines 228, 230 to form the side walls 56, 58 of the tray 14 ". 244 move to a position where they are oriented transversely.
  • the end closure flaps 242, 260 are then raised in the elevation direction along the fold lines 240a, 240b so that the proximal panel 246 of the flap 242 comes into contact with the flaps 244.
  • each end closure flap 242, 260 is folded over the associated proximal panel 246, 266 at the fold line 250, 270, the locking teeth 252 being engaged in the corresponding slots 254. . In doing so, the longitudinal flaps 244 become trapped between the distal panel 248 and the side panel 246 of the end closure flap 242.
  • transverse flaps 262 are folded in the longitudinal direction L "-, following the fold lines 272.
  • Each distal side panel 218, 224 is folded over the proximal side panel 220, 222 associated with the fold line 226, 230. In doing so, the transverse flaps 262 are trapped between the distal side panel 218, 224 and the panel proximal lateral 220, 222, which allows to lock the side walls 56, 58 in the rectified position.
  • each tab 215 extending out of the tray 14" transversely to the front end panel 261 ( Figure 1 1).
  • the second portion 16 "of the blank 10" is elongated in a second longitudinal direction L " 2 .
  • said second portion 16 " is composed mainly of cardboard
  • the second portion 16" is composed mainly of rigid plastic.
  • the second portion 16 "advantageously has a total thickness of between 100 and 2500 microns when unfolded, preferably between 200 and 800 microns.
  • the second part 16 "comprises a main region 380.
  • the main region 380 comprises four panels 384, 386, 388, 390 and a connecting terminal strip 392 arranged side by side.
  • the four panels 384, 386, 388, 390 and the terminal connecting strip 392 are interconnected by fold lines 394, 396, 398, 400 extending substantially parallel to the longitudinal direction L " 2 .
  • the four panels 390, 386, 384, 388 are intended to form respectively a bottom 402 (Figure 1 1), a roof 404 ( Figure 12) opposite the bottom 402 and two side walls 406, 408 ( Figures 1 1 and 12) connecting the bottom 402 on the roof 404 of the sleeve 18 "In a variant, the panel 386 is intended to form the bottom 402 of the sleeve 18" and the panel 390 is intended to form the roof 404.
  • the panels 386, 390 for forming the roof 404 and the bottom 402 of the sleeve 18 "have substantially identical dimensions.
  • the panels 384, 388 intended to form the two side walls 406, 408 have substantially identical dimensions.
  • the bottom 402 and the roof 404 of the sheath 18 are defined relative to the tray 14" when it is inserted into the sheath 18 ", the base 234 of the tray 14" facing the bottom 402 of the 18 "sheath, and the open portion of the tray 14" facing the roof 404 of the sheath 18 ".
  • the panels 384, 386, 388, 390 are sized so that, once assembled, the tray 14 "can be slidably mounted in the sleeve 18".
  • the main region 380 has a first longitudinal end edge 409a, said front longitudinal end edge 409a, and a second longitudinal end edge, said rear longitudinal end edge 409b opposite the front longitudinal end edge 409a.
  • the four panels 384, 386, 388, 390 of the second portion 16" of the blank 10 "are folded along the fold lines 394, 396, 398 to form a tube.
  • the terminal connecting strip 392 is folded along the fold line 400 which connects it to the main region 380. It is fixed, for example glued, to the adjacent side wall 406 of the sleeve 18 "so as to laterally close the sleeve 18" .
  • the panel 390 of the second portion 16 of the blank 10" constitutes the bottom 402 of the sleeve 18 "
  • the panel 386 constitutes the roof 404
  • the panels 384 and 388 constitute the side walls 406 and 408.
  • the front longitudinal end edge 409a of the second portion 16 “of the blank 10" constitutes a front longitudinal end edge of the sleeve 18 "
  • the rear longitudinal end edge 409b constitutes an edge rear longitudinal end of the sheath 18 ".
  • the panel 386 constitutes the bottom 402 of the sheath
  • the panel 390 constitutes the roof 404.
  • the tray 14" is first filled with a plurality of items A ( Figure 12), then inserted into the sleeve 18 ", so as to place the base 234 of the tray 14 "against the bottom 402 of the sleeve 18" and coincide the longitudinal directions L "-, and L" 2 , said longitudinal directions L “- and L” 2 forming a longitudinal direction L “of the package 200 ".
  • Articles A are, for example, food products, in particular individual portions of packaged food products, for example and without limitation:
  • portions of dairy products such as, but not limited to, cheese, products comprising a cheese base and / or a dairy base, - portions of dairy substitute products,
  • portions of composite products comprising at least one dairy base and at least one other non-dairy base, for example a cereal base,
  • each tongue 215 is then secured to the sheath 18 ", particularly at the side walls 406, 408 of said sheath 18", to seal the package 200.
  • each tongue 215 is folded and then its first portion 286 is glued to said respective end panel 406, 408, the second portion 288 remaining preferably free of glue.
  • a tamper proof indicator 500 of the package 200 is obtained, comprising a first section 502 constituted by the proximal panel 266, integral with the container 14", and a second section 504 constituted by the second portion 288 of the tongue 215 bounded by the lines of weakness 294 to the sheath 18 ", each line of weakness 294 opening into one of the longitudinal end edges of the sheath 18", in particular in the front longitudinal end edge .
  • each line of weakness 294 extends longitudinally from the gripping end 292 of the second portion 288 to said longitudinal end edge into which it opens.
  • first section 502 and the second section 504 are then juxtaposed with each other in a first direction of the inviolability indicator 500 and each extend over the entire width of the inviolability indicator 500 according to a second orthogonal direction to the first direction.
  • the first section 502 then belongs to a face of the package 200 "different from the face of the package 200" to which the second section 504 belongs.
  • the package 200 "thus formed has a substantially parallelepiped shape.
  • To unseal this package 200 " simply grasp the second portion 288 of each tab 215 by the gripping end 292 and detach the sheath 18" by breaking each line of weakness 294 by exerting a force on the end of gripping 292 of the second section 504 of the tongue 215 whose intensity is large enough to break the or each line of weakness 294 and whose direction comprises a longitudinal component causing the breaking of the or each line of weakness 294.
  • the second part 288 remains nevertheless integral with the tray 14 ".
  • the user can then slide the tray 14 "in a single longitudinal movement by pulling on the second portion 288 of one or each tongue 215 by continuing to exert the force on the gripping end 292..
  • the package 200 "once opened can be closed by sliding the tray 14" inside the sleeve 18 ".
  • the package 200 is closed by exerting a force on the gripping end 292 of the second section 504 of the tongue 215 in the same direction and in a direction opposite to the force exerted during the opening of the 200 "packaging.
  • the tray 14, 14 ', 14 "and the sheath 18, 18', 18" each have a substantially parallelepiped shape.
  • the tray 14, 14 ', 14 "and the sheath 18, 18', 18" have a trapezoidal shape, cylindrical or partially cylindrical, or any other form technically feasible in the scope of the invention.
  • the user thus manages to unseal the package 200, 200 ', 20 “and remove the tray 14, 14', 14" of the sleeve 18, 18 ', 18 "in one and the same movement
  • the quantity of raw materials remains limited, as well as the cost of packaging 200, 200 ', 200 ".
  • the sleeve 18, 18 ', 18 " is also easily achieved by machines.
  • tray 14, 14 ' to the inviolability system of the package 200, 200', which allows the use of standard trays for these.
  • sheath 14 "to the tamper-proof system of the package 200" which allows to use a standard sheath for the latter.

Abstract

The invention relates to a packaging (200) comprising a tray (14,) and a sleeve (18) inside which the tray (14) is mounted to slide in a longitudinal direction (L). The packaging (200) also comprises at least one tamper-proof element (82) for the packaging (200), said tamper-proof element (82) comprising a first section (110) rigidly connected to the tray (14), and a second section (112) connected by at least one line of weakness (120) to the sleeve (18). The or each line of weakness (120) connects to a longitudinal end edge (109a) of the sleeve (18).

Description

Emballage comprenant une barquette, un fourreau et un témoin d'inviolabilité de l'emballage  Packaging comprising a tray, a sheath and a tamper evidence of the packaging
La présente invention concerne un emballage, du type comprenant une barquette et un fourreau à l'intérieur duquel la barquette est montée coulissante selon une direction longitudinale, l'emballage comprenant en outre au moins un témoin d'inviolabilité de l'emballage, ledit témoin d'inviolabilité comprenant:  The present invention relates to a package, of the type comprising a tray and a sheath inside which the tray is slidably mounted in a longitudinal direction, the package further comprising at least one inviolability indicator of the package, said witness tamper evidence comprising:
un premier tronçon solidaire de la barquette, et  a first integral section of the tray, and
un deuxième tronçon lié par au moins une ligne de faiblesse au fourreau. L'invention concerne également un flan pour former un tel emballage.  a second section linked by at least one line of weakness to the sheath. The invention also relates to a blank for forming such a package.
L'invention s'applique plus particulièrement à l'emballage de portions individuelles de produits alimentaires conditionnées, par exemple et non limitativement :  The invention applies more particularly to the packaging of individual portions of packaged food products, for example and without limitation:
- des portions de produits laitiers tels que non limitativement du fromage, des produits comprenant une base fromagère et/ou une base laitière,  portions of dairy products such as, but not limited to, cheese, products comprising a cheese base and / or a dairy base,
- des portions de produits de substituts laitiers,  - portions of dairy substitute products,
- des portions de produits composites comprenant au moins une base laitière et au moins une autre base non laitière, par exemple une base céréalière, portions of composite products comprising at least one dairy base and at least one other non-dairy base, for example a cereal base,
- des portions de produits alimentaires à base de matières végétales, - portions of food products based on vegetable matter,
- des portions de produits de confiserie ou de chocolaterie,  - portions of confectionery or chocolate products,
- des portions de produits d'aide culinaire du type bouillon cube ou dérivés. Les produits contenus dans des emballages formés d'une barquette montée coulissante dans un fourreau font couramment l'objet de vols, notamment dans les rayons de supermarché, puisque ces emballages peuvent être ouverts et fermés simplement en faisant coulisser la barquette hors du fourreau puis de nouveau vers l'intérieur du fourreau.  portions of culinary aid products of the cube broth type or derivatives. The products contained in packs formed of a tray slidably mounted in a sheath are commonly theft, especially in supermarket shelves, since these packages can be opened and closed simply by sliding the tray out of the sheath then again towards the inside of the scabbard.
Pour remédier à cela, des emballages munis d'un témoin d'inviolabilité sont connus.  To remedy this, packages with a tamper evidence are known.
Ainsi, on connaît par exemple de EP 1 652 781 un emballage comprenant une barquette et un fourreau tubulaire muni d'un témoin d'inviolabilité. La barquette est pourvue d'une structure de fermeture d'extrémité. Une partie détachable du fourreau coopère avec la structure de fermeture d'extrémité pour empêcher l'accès à la barquette lorsque l'emballage est intact.  Thus, for example, there is known from EP 1 652 781 a package comprising a tray and a tubular sheath provided with a tamper evidence. The tray is provided with an end closure structure. A detachable portion of the sleeve cooperates with the end closure structure to prevent access to the tray when the package is intact.
Un tel emballage nécessite toutefois la conception d'une barquette complexe et onéreuse, ainsi que l'utilisation d'une quantité importante de matières premières. L'emballage obtenu est en outre plus encombrant qu'un emballage sans témoin d'inviolabilité. EP 1 637 460 et US 2009/0261 155 décrivent également des emballages comprenant une barquette et un fourreau tubulaire à l'intérieur duquel la barquette est montée coulissante, chaque emballage comportant un témoin d'inviolabilité. Such packaging, however, requires the design of a complex and expensive tray, as well as the use of a large amount of raw materials. The packaging obtained is also more bulky than a packaging without tamper evidence. EP 1 637 460 and US 2009/0261 155 also disclose packagings comprising a tray and a tubular sheath inside which the tray is slidably mounted, each package comprising a tamper evidence.
Dans EP 1 637 460, le témoin d'inviolabilité est constitué par une bande d'arrachage formée d'une partie avec la barquette et rabattue sur le fourreau. Pour ouvrir l'emballage, un utilisateur doit arracher la bande, puis saisir la barquette et la retirer hors du fourreau.  In EP 1 637 460, the tamper evidence is constituted by a tear strip formed of a portion with the tray and folded on the sleeve. To open the package, a user must tear off the tape, then grab the tray and remove it from the sheath.
Dans US 2009/0261 155, le témoin d'inviolabilité est formé de deux languettes formées chacune d'une partie avec la barquette et le fourreau, rabattues et collées sur le fourreau. Pour ouvrir l'emballage, l'utilisateur doit décoller les languettes du fourreau, les arracher de l'emballage, puis saisir la barquette et la retirer hors du fourreau.  In US 2009/0261 155, the inviolability indicator is formed of two tabs each formed of a portion with the tray and the sheath, folded and glued on the sheath. To open the package, the user must take off the tabs of the sheath, tear them off the package, then grab the tray and remove it from the sheath.
Un objectif de l'invention est de faciliter l'ouverture de l'emballage et le retrait de la barquette hors du fourreau. Un autre objectif est de limiter la quantité de matières premières utilisée, ainsi que le coût de l'emballage.  An object of the invention is to facilitate the opening of the package and the withdrawal of the tray out of the sheath. Another goal is to limit the amount of raw materials used, as well as the cost of packaging.
A cet effet, l'invention a pour objet un emballage du type précité, dans lequel la ou chaque ligne de faiblesse débouche dans un bord d'extrémité longitudinale du fourreau.  For this purpose, the invention relates to a package of the aforementioned type, wherein the or each line of weakness opens into a longitudinal end edge of the sheath.
Selon des modes de réalisation particuliers de l'invention, l'emballage présente également une ou plusieurs des caractéristiques suivantes, prise(s) isolément ou suivant toute(s) combinaison(s) techniquement possible(s) :  According to particular embodiments of the invention, the packaging also has one or more of the following characteristics, taken in isolation or according to any combination (s) technically possible (s):
- le fourreau comprend un fond, un toit, et deux parois latérales reliant le fond au toit, le fourreau présentant au moins une encoche formée dans l'un parmi le toit, le fond et au moins l'une des deux parois latérales du fourreau ;  - The sheath comprises a bottom, a roof, and two side walls connecting the bottom to the roof, the sheath having at least one notch formed in one of the roof, the bottom and at least one of the two side walls of the sheath ;
- le deuxième tronçon du témoin d'inviolabilité est logé dans l'encoche ou l'une des encoches ;  the second section of the inviolability witness is housed in the notch or one of the notches;
- l'encoche comprend une première région occupée par le témoin d'inviolabilité et une deuxième région laissée libre ;  the notch comprises a first region occupied by the inviolability witness and a second region left free;
- la barquette comprend un panneau d'extrémité avant selon la direction longitudinale, le premier tronçon du témoin d'inviolabilité étant solidaire dudit panneau d'extrémité avant ;  the tray comprises a front end panel in the longitudinal direction, the first section of the tamper evident being secured to said front end panel;
- le premier tronçon du témoin d'inviolabilité est relié au deuxième tronçon du témoin d'inviolabilité par une ligne de faiblesse ;  the first section of the inviolability witness is connected to the second section of the inviolability witness by a line of weakness;
- le premier tronçon du témoin d'inviolabilité présente une forme de T, une forme semi discoïdale, une forme quadrangulaire, une forme arrondie, ou une forme ovale ;  the first section of the inviolability indicator has a T-shape, a semi-discoidal shape, a quadrangular shape, a rounded shape, or an oval shape;
- le témoin d'inviolabilité est formé d'une partie avec le fourreau et est rabattu sur la barquette ; - le témoin d'inviolabilité est formé d'une partie avec la barquette et est rabattu sur le fourreau. - The inviolability indicator is formed of a part with the sleeve and is folded on the tray; - The tamper evidence is formed of a portion with the tray and is folded over the sheath.
L'invention a également pour objet un flan pour former un tel emballage.  The invention also relates to a blank for forming such a package.
D'autres caractéristiques et avantages de l'invention apparaîtront à la lecture de la description qui va suivre, donnée uniquement à titre d'exemple et faite en se référant aux dessins annexés, dans lesquels :  Other features and advantages of the invention will appear on reading the description which follows, given solely by way of example and with reference to the appended drawings, in which:
les Figures 1 et 2 sont des vues de dessus respectivement d'une première partie et d'une deuxième partie d'un flan, présenté à plat, pour former un emballage selon un premier mode de réalisation préféré de l'invention, la Figure 3 est une vue en perspective, de face et de dessous, d'un emballage formé avec le flan des Figures 1 et 2, l'emballage étant fermé,  Figures 1 and 2 are top views respectively of a first portion and a second portion of a blank, presented flat, to form a package according to a first preferred embodiment of the invention, Figure 3 is a perspective view, front and bottom, of a package formed with the blank of Figures 1 and 2, the package being closed,
la Figure 4 est une vue similaire à celle de la Figure 3, l'emballage étant partiellement ouvert,  Figure 4 is a view similar to that of Figure 3, the package being partially open,
les Figures 5 et 6 sont des vues de dessus respectivement d'une première partie et d'une deuxième partie d'un flan, présenté à plat, pour former un emballage selon un deuxième mode de réalisation de l'invention, la Figure 7 est une vue en perspective, de face et de dessus, d'un emballage formé avec le flan des Figures 5 et 6, l'emballage étant fermé, et  Figures 5 and 6 are top views respectively of a first portion and a second portion of a blank, shown flat, to form a package according to a second embodiment of the invention, Figure 7 is a perspective view, front and top, of a package formed with the blank of Figures 5 and 6, the package being closed, and
la Figure 8 est une vue similaire à celle de la Figure 7, l'emballage étant partiellement ouvert,  Figure 8 is a view similar to that of Figure 7, the package being partially open,
les Figures 9 et 10 sont des vues de dessus respectivement d'une première partie et d'une deuxième partie d'un flan, présenté à plat, pour former un emballage selon un troisième mode de réalisation de l'invention,  Figures 9 and 10 are top views respectively of a first portion and a second portion of a blank, presented flat, to form a package according to a third embodiment of the invention,
la Figure 1 1 est une vue en perspective, de face et de dessus, d'un emballage formé avec le flan des Figures 9 et 10, l'emballage étant fermé, et la Figure 12 est une vue similaire à celle de la Figure 1 1 , l'emballage étant partiellement ouvert.  Figure 11 is a perspective view, front and top, of a package formed with the blank of Figures 9 and 10, the package being closed, and Figure 12 is a view similar to that of Figure 1. 1, the package being partially open.
Le flan 10 des figures 1 et 2 est destiné à la constitution de l'emballage 200 des Figures 3 et 4. A cet effet, le flan 10 comprend une première partie 12, représentée sur la Figure 1 , spécialement destinée à la constitution d'une barquette 14 (Figure 3) de l'emballage 200, et une deuxième partie 16 représentée sur la Figure 2 spécialement destinée à la constitution d'un fourreau tubulaire 18 (Figure 3) de l'emballage 200.  The blank 10 of Figures 1 and 2 is intended for the constitution of the package 200 of Figures 3 and 4. For this purpose, the blank 10 comprises a first portion 12, shown in Figure 1, especially for the constitution of a tray 14 (Figure 3) of the package 200, and a second portion 16 shown in Figure 2 specially intended for the constitution of a tubular sheath 18 (Figure 3) of the package 200.
Ici et dans la suite, les termes « tube » et « tubulaire » sont à entendre selon toutes leurs acceptions possibles et ne sont pas limités à la forme cylindrique de révolution. Ainsi, une fois formé, le fourreau 18 présente une section transversale de toute forme techniquement réalisable. De préférence, le fourreau 18 présente une section transversale de forme rectangulaire. Here and in the following, the terms "tube" and "tubular" are to be understood according to all their possible meanings and are not limited to the cylindrical form of revolution. Thus, once formed, the sheath 18 has a cross section of any technically feasible form. Preferably, the sheath 18 has a cross section of rectangular shape.
Le flan 10' des figures 5 et 6 est destiné à la constitution de l'emballage 200' des Figures 7 et 8. A cet effet, le flan 10' comprend une première partie 12', représentée sur la Figure 5, spécialement destinée à la constitution d'une barquette 14' (Figure 7) de l'emballage 200', et une deuxième partie 16' représentée sur la Figure 6 spécialement destinée à la constitution d'un fourreau tubulaire 18' (Figure 7) de l'emballage 200'.  The blank 10 'of Figures 5 and 6 is intended for the constitution of the package 200' of Figures 7 and 8. For this purpose, the blank 10 'comprises a first portion 12', shown in Figure 5, especially for the constitution of a tray 14 '(Figure 7) of the package 200', and a second portion 16 'shown in Figure 6 specially intended for the constitution of a tubular sheath 18' (Figure 7) of the package 200.
Les premières parties 12, 12' des flans 10 et 10' sont identiques. Ainsi, la description de la première partie 12 du flan 10, donnée ici en référence à la Figure 1 , est également applicable à la première partie 12' du flan 10'.  The first portions 12, 12 'of the blanks 10 and 10' are identical. Thus, the description of the first portion 12 of the blank 10, given here with reference to Figure 1, is also applicable to the first portion 12 'of the blank 10'.
La première partie 12 est allongée suivant une première direction longitudinale . The first portion 12 is elongate in a first longitudinal direction.
De préférence, la première partie 12 est composée majoritairement de carton. Selon un autre mode de réalisation, la première partie est composée majoritairement de plastique rigide. Preferably, the first portion 12 is composed mainly of cardboard. According to another embodiment, the first part is composed mainly of rigid plastic.
La première partie 12 a avantageusement une épaisseur totale comprise entre 100 et 2500 microns lorsqu'elle est dépliée, préférentiellement entre 200 et 800 microns.  The first portion 12 advantageously has a total thickness of between 100 and 2500 microns when unfolded, preferably between 200 and 800 microns.
La première partie 12 comprend une région principale 20 et deux régions d'extrémité 22 disposées de part et d'autre de la région principale 20 suivant la direction longitudinale .  The first portion 12 comprises a main region 20 and two end regions 22 disposed on either side of the main region 20 in the longitudinal direction.
La région principale 20 présente typiquement une forme générale rectangulaire. The main region 20 typically has a generally rectangular shape.
La région principale 20 comprend trois panneaux 24, 26, 28 côte à côte, un panneau central 24 et deux panneaux latéraux 26, 28 disposés de part et d'autre du panneau central 24 suivant une première direction transversale ΤΊ sensiblement perpendiculaire à la direction longitudinale . The main region 20 comprises three panels 24, 26, 28 side by side, a central panel 24 and two side panels 26, 28 disposed on either side of the central panel 24 in a first transverse direction ΤΊ substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal direction .
Les trois panneaux 24, 26, 28 sont reliés entre eux par des lignes de pliage longitudinales 30, 32 s'étendant sensiblement parallèlement à la direction longitudinale .  The three panels 24, 26, 28 are interconnected by longitudinal fold lines 30, 32 extending substantially parallel to the longitudinal direction.
Le panneau central 24 est destiné à former une base 34 (Figure 4) de la barquette 14, et les deux panneaux latéraux 26, 28 sont destinés à former deux parois latérales 56, 58 (Figure 4) opposées de la barquette 14.  The central panel 24 is intended to form a base 34 (FIG. 4) of the tray 14, and the two side panels 26, 28 are intended to form two opposite side walls 56, 58 (FIG. 4) of the tray 14.
De préférence, les deux panneaux latéraux 26, 28 sont de forme et de dimension sensiblement identiques.  Preferably, the two side panels 26, 28 are substantially identical in shape and size.
Les régions d'extrémité 22 sont reliées à la région principale 20 par des lignes de pliage transversales 40, 41 s'étendant selon la direction transversale TV  The end regions 22 are connected to the main region 20 by transverse fold lines 40, 41 extending in the transverse direction TV
De préférence, les régions d'extrémité 22 sont, comme représentées, symétriques l'une par rapport à l'autre relativement à un plan transversal médian (non représenté) de la première partie 12. Typiquement, chaque région d'extrémité 22 comprend un rabat de fermeture d'extrémité 42 et deux volets longitudinaux 44 placés de part et d'autre du rabat de fermeture d'extrémité 42 suivant la direction transversale T Le rabat de fermeture d'extrémité 22 est relié à la région principale 20 par une première ligne de pliage transversale 40, et chacun des volets longitudinaux 44 est relié par une deuxième ligne de pliage transversale 41 à un panneau latéral 26, 28 respectif. Preferably, the end regions 22 are, as shown, symmetrical relative to one another relative to a median transverse plane (not shown) of the first portion 12. Typically, each end region 22 comprises an end closure flap 42 and two longitudinal flaps 44 placed on either side of the end closure flap 42 in the transverse direction T The end closure flap 22 is connected to the main region 20 by a first transverse fold line 40, and each of the longitudinal flaps 44 is connected by a second transverse fold line 41 to a respective side panel 26, 28.
Le rabat de fermeture d'extrémité 42 comprend deux panneaux 46, 48 côte à côte suivant la direction longitudinale . Par la suite, le panneau 46 relié à la région principale 20 est appelé panneau proximal 46, l'autre panneau 48 étant appelé panneau distal 48.  The end closure flap 42 comprises two panels 46, 48 side by side in the longitudinal direction. Subsequently, the panel 46 connected to the main region 20 is called the proximal panel 46, the other panel 48 being called the distal panel 48.
Le panneau distal 48 et le panneau proximal 46 sont reliés par une ligne de pliage The distal panel 48 and the proximal panel 46 are connected by a fold line
50 s'étendant sensiblement parallèlement à la direction transversale T 50 extending substantially parallel to the transverse direction T
Le panneau distal 48 et le panneau proximal 46 ont des dimensions sensiblement identiques de façon à pouvoir être rabattus l'un sur l'autre.  The distal panel 48 and the proximal panel 46 are substantially identical in size so that they can be folded over each other.
De préférence, le panneau distal 48 comprend deux dents de verrouillage 52 destinées à s'engager dans des fentes 54 ménagées dans la ligne de pliage 40 entre le rabat de fermeture d'extrémité 42 et le panneau central 24 de la région principale 20.  Preferably, the distal panel 48 comprises two locking teeth 52 intended to engage in slots 54 formed in the fold line 40 between the end closure flap 42 and the central panel 24 of the main region 20.
Pour assembler la barquette 14 des Figures 3 et 4 ou la barquette 14' des Figures 7 et 8, les volets 44 sont tout d'abord relevés selon une direction d'élévation (non représentée), perpendiculaire aux directions longitudinale et transversale T1 ; suivant les lignes de pliage 41 . To assemble the tray 14 of Figures 3 and 4 or the tray 14 'of Figures 7 and 8, the flaps 44 are first raised in a direction of elevation (not shown), perpendicular to the longitudinal and transverse directions T 1; following the fold lines 41.
Les panneaux latéraux 26, 28 de la région principale 20 sont ensuite relevés selon la direction d'élévation et suivant les lignes de pliage 30, 32 pour former les parois latérales 56, 58 de la barquette 14. Ce faisant, les volets 44 basculent dans une position où ils sont orientés transversalement.  The side panels 26, 28 of the main region 20 are then raised in the direction of elevation and along the fold lines 30, 32 to form the side walls 56, 58 of the tray 14. In doing so, the flaps 44 switch into a position where they are oriented transversely.
Les rabats de fermeture d'extrémité 42 sont ensuite relevés selon la direction d'élévation en suivant les lignes de pliage 40, de manière à ce que le panneau proximal 46 de chaque rabat 42 vienne en contact avec les volets 44.  The end closure flaps 42 are then raised in the elevation direction along the fold lines 40, so that the proximal panel 46 of each flap 42 comes into contact with the flaps 44.
Finalement, le panneau distal 48 de chaque rabat de fermeture d'extrémité 42 est rabattu sur le panneau proximal 46 associé au niveau de la ligne de pliage 50, les dents de verrouillage 52 étant engagées dans les fentes 54 correspondantes. Ce faisant, les volets 44 se retrouvent piégés entre le panneau distal 48 et le panneau latéral 46 de chaque rabat de fermeture d'extrémité 42, ce qui permet de verrouiller les parois latérales 56, 58 en position redressée.  Finally, the distal panel 48 of each end closure flap 42 is folded over the associated proximal panel 46 at the fold line 50, the locking teeth 52 being engaged in the corresponding slots 54. In doing so, the flaps 44 are trapped between the distal panel 48 and the side panel 46 of each end closure flap 42, which locks the side walls 56, 58 in the upright position.
Les barquettes 14, 14' sont donc simples à assembler.  The trays 14, 14 'are therefore simple to assemble.
En référence aux Figures 2 et 6, les deuxièmes parties 16, 16' des flans 10 et 10' sont chacune allongées suivant une deuxième direction longitudinale L2. De préférence, lesdites deuxièmes parties 16, 16' sont composées majoritairement de carton. Selon un autre mode de réalisation, la deuxième partie 16, 16' est composée majoritairement de plastique rigide. Referring to Figures 2 and 6, the second portions 16, 16 'of the blanks 10 and 10' are each elongate in a second longitudinal direction L 2 . Preferably, said second portions 16, 16 'are composed mainly of cardboard. According to another embodiment, the second part 16, 16 'is composed mainly of rigid plastic.
Chaque deuxième partie 16, 16' a avantageusement une épaisseur totale comprise entre 100 et 2500 microns lorsqu'elle est dépliée, préférentiellement entre 200 et 800 microns.  Each second portion 16, 16 'advantageously has a total thickness of between 100 and 2500 microns when unfolded, preferably between 200 and 800 microns.
Chaque deuxième partie 16, 16' comprend une région principale 80 et une languette 82 formant un témoin d'inviolabilité reliée à la région principale 80.  Each second portion 16, 16 'comprises a main region 80 and a tongue 82 forming a tamper evidence connected to the main region 80.
La région principale 80 comprend quatre panneaux 84, 86, 88, 90 et une bande terminale de liaison 92 disposés côte à côte. Les quatre panneaux 84, 86, 88, 90 et la bande terminale de liaison 92 sont reliés entre eux par des lignes de pliage 94, 96, 98, 100 s'étendant sensiblement parallèlement à la direction longitudinale L2. The main region 80 comprises four panels 84, 86, 88, 90 and a connecting end strip 92 arranged side by side. The four panels 84, 86, 88, 90 and the terminal connecting strip 92 are interconnected by fold lines 94, 96, 98, 100 extending substantially parallel to the longitudinal direction L 2 .
Les quatre panneaux 90, 86, 84, 88 sont destinés à former respectivement un fond 102 (Figures 3 et 8), un toit 104 (Figures 3 et 8) opposé au fond 102 et deux parois latérales 106, 108 (Figures 3 et 8) reliant le fond 102 au toit 104 du fourreau 18, 18'. En variante, le panneau 86 est destiné à former le fond 102 du fourreau 18, 18', et le panneau 90 est destiné à former le toit 104.  The four panels 90, 86, 84, 88 are intended to form respectively a bottom 102 (Figures 3 and 8), a roof 104 (Figures 3 and 8) opposite the bottom 102 and two side walls 106, 108 (Figures 3 and 8 ) connecting the bottom 102 to the roof 104 of the sleeve 18, 18 '. Alternatively, the panel 86 is intended to form the bottom 102 of the sleeve 18, 18 ', and the panel 90 is intended to form the roof 104.
Selon l'exemple représenté, les panneaux 86, 90 destinés à former le toit 104 et le fond 102 du fourreau 18 présentent des dimensions sensiblement identiques.  In the example shown, the panels 86, 90 for forming the roof 104 and the bottom 102 of the sleeve 18 have substantially identical dimensions.
Selon l'exemple représenté, les panneaux 84, 88 destinés à former les deux parois latérales 106, 108 présentent des dimensions sensiblement identiques.  According to the example shown, the panels 84, 88 intended to form the two side walls 106, 108 have substantially identical dimensions.
Dans la présente description, le fond 102 et le toit 104 du fourreau 18 sont définis par rapport à la barquette 14 lorsqu'elle est insérée dans le fourreau 18, la base 34 de la barquette 14 faisant face au fond 102 du fourreau 18, et la partie ouverte de la barquette 14 faisant face au toit 104 du fourreau 18.  In the present description, the bottom 102 and the roof 104 of the sheath 18 are defined relative to the tray 14 when it is inserted into the sheath 18, the base 34 of the tray 14 facing the bottom 102 of the sheath 18, and the open portion of the tray 14 facing the roof 104 of the sleeve 18.
Les panneaux 84, 86, 88, 90 sont dimensionnés pour que, une fois assemblés, la barquette 14 puisse être montée coulissante dans le fourreau 18.  The panels 84, 86, 88, 90 are dimensioned so that, once assembled, the tray 14 can be slidably mounted in the sleeve 18.
La région principale 80 comporte un premier bord d'extrémité longitudinale 109a dit bord d'extrémité longitudinale avant 109a et un deuxième bord d'extrémité longitudinale dit bord d'extrémité longitudinale arrière 109b opposé au bord d'extrémité longitudinale avant 109a.  The main region 80 has a first longitudinal end edge 109a, said front longitudinal end edge 109a, and a second longitudinal end edge, said rear longitudinal end edge 109b opposite the longitudinal leading end edge 109a.
La languette 82 est attachée à la région principale 80. De préférence, la languette 82 est formée en une pièce avec ladite région principale 80.  The tongue 82 is attached to the main region 80. Preferably, the tongue 82 is integrally formed with said main region 80.
La languette 82 comprend un premier tronçon 1 10 libre et un deuxième tronçon 1 12 lié à la région principale 80. En particulier, le premier tronçon 1 10 et le deuxième tronçon 1 12 sont juxtaposés l'un à l'autre suivant une première direction de la languette 82 et s'étendent chacun sur toute la largeur de la languette 82 suivant une deuxième direction orthogonale à la première direction. The tongue 82 comprises a first free portion 10 and a second portion 1 12 bonded to the main region 80. In particular, the first portion 1 10 and the second portion 1 12 are juxtaposed to each other in a first direction of the tongue 82 and each extend over the entire width of the tongue 82 in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction.
Dans le cas particulier du premier mode de réalisation, représenté sur la Figure 2, le premier tronçon 1 10 présente une forme de T. Dans le cas particulier du deuxième mode de réalisation, représenté sur la figure 6, le premier tronçon 1 10 présente une forme rectangulaire. En variante, le premier tronçon 1 10 présente une autre forme, par exemple une forme semi discoïdale, une forme quadrangulaire, une forme arrondie, ou une forme ovale.  In the particular case of the first embodiment, shown in FIG. 2, the first section 1 has a T-shape. In the particular case of the second embodiment, shown in FIG. rectangular shape. Alternatively, the first section 1 10 has another shape, for example a semi-discoidal shape, a quadrangular shape, a rounded shape, or an oval shape.
Le deuxième tronçon 1 12 présente une première extrémité 1 14 liée au premier tronçon 1 10 et une deuxième extrémité libre 1 16 dite extrémité de préhension 1 16 opposée à la première extrémité 1 14.  The second section 1 12 has a first end 1 14 connected to the first section 1 10 and a second free end 1 16 said gripping end 1 16 opposite the first end 1 14.
Dans le cas particulier du premier mode de réalisation, représenté sur la figure 2, le deuxième tronçon 1 12 de la languette 82 est lié au premier tronçon 1 10 par une ligne de pliage 1 18 s'étendant sensiblement parallèlement à la direction transversale T2 le long de la première extrémité 1 14. In the particular case of the first embodiment, shown in Figure 2, the second section 1 12 of the tongue 82 is connected to the first section 1 10 by a fold line 1 18 extending substantially parallel to the transverse direction T 2 along the first end 14.
Dans le cas particulier du deuxième mode de réalisation, représenté sur la figure 6, le premier tronçon 1 10 est relié au deuxième tronçon 1 12 de la languette 82 par une ligne de faiblesse 1 18' s'étendant sensiblement parallèlement à la direction transversale T2 le long de la première extrémité 1 14. Ladite ligne de faiblesse 1 18' est typiquement formée par une prédécoupe dans le carton formant la deuxième partie 16'. In the particular case of the second embodiment, shown in Figure 6, the first section 1 10 is connected to the second section 1 12 of the tongue 82 by a line of weakness 1 18 'extending substantially parallel to the transverse direction T 2 along the first end 1 14. Said line of weakness 1 18 'is typically formed by a precut in the carton forming the second portion 16'.
Le deuxième tronçon 1 12 est lié à la région principale par au moins une ligne de faiblesse 120. Ces lignes de faiblesse 120 sont typiquement formées par des prédécoupes dans le carton formant la deuxième partie 16, 16'.  The second section 1 12 is connected to the main region by at least one line of weakness 120. These lines of weakness 120 are typically formed by pre-cuts in the cardboard forming the second part 16, 16 '.
Selon l'invention, la ou chaque ligne de faiblesse 120 débouche dans l'un des bords d'extrémité longitudinale 109a, 109b de la région principale 80, typiquement dans le bord d'extrémité longitudinale avant 109a. En particulier, la ou chaque ligne de faiblesse 120 s'étend longitudinalement depuis l'extrémité de préhension 1 16 du deuxième tronçon 1 12 jusqu'audit bord d'extrémité longitudinale 109a, 109b dans lequel elle débouche.  According to the invention, the or each line of weakness 120 opens into one of the longitudinal end edges 109a, 109b of the main region 80, typically in the longitudinal end edge before 109a. In particular, the or each line of weakness 120 extends longitudinally from the gripping end 1 16 of the second section 1 12 to said longitudinal end edge 109a, 109b in which it opens.
Ainsi, l'exercice d'une force sur l'extrémité de préhension 1 16 du deuxième tronçon 1 12 de la languette 82 dont l'intensité est suffisamment importante pour rompre la ou chaque ligne de faiblesse 120 et dont la direction comprend une composante longitudinale entraîne la rupture de la ou chaque ligne de faiblesse 120.  Thus, the exercise of a force on the gripping end 1 16 of the second section 1 12 of the tongue 82 whose intensity is large enough to break the or each line of weakness 120 and whose direction comprises a longitudinal component causes the rupture of the or each line of weakness 120.
Dans le cas particulier du premier mode de réalisation, représenté sur la figure 2, les lignes de faiblesse 120 sont au nombre de deux, débouchent chacune dans le bord d'extrémité longitudinale avant 109a et forment sensiblement les deux branches d'un V dont la pointe est formée par l'extrémité de préhension 1 16. Dans le cas particulier du deuxième mode de réalisation, représenté sur la figure 6, les lignes de faiblesse 120 sont au nombre de deux, débouchent chacune dans le bord d'extrémité longitudinale avant 109a et sont sensiblement parallèles à la direction longitudinale L2. Le deuxième tronçon 1 12 de la languette 82 présente alors une forme sensiblement rectangulaire. In the particular case of the first embodiment, shown in FIG. 2, the lines of weakness 120 are two in number, each opening into the longitudinal end edge before 109a and substantially forming the two branches of a V whose tip is formed by the grip end 1 16. In the particular case of the second embodiment, shown in Figure 6, the lines of weakness 120 are two in number, each opening into the longitudinal end edge before 109a and are substantially parallel to the longitudinal direction L 2 . The second section 1 12 of the tongue 82 then has a substantially rectangular shape.
De préférence, les deuxièmes parties 16, 16' des flans 10 et 10' présentent au moins une encoche 122 formée dans l'un des panneaux 84, 86, 88, 90 de la région principale 80, ladite encoche 122 débouchant dans l'un des bords d'extrémité longitudinale 109a, 109b de la région principale 80, typiquement dans le bord d'extrémité longitudinale avant 109a. Dans la présente description, le terme « encoche » désigne une petite entaille ou une découpure.  Preferably, the second portions 16, 16 'of the blanks 10 and 10' have at least one notch 122 formed in one of the panels 84, 86, 88, 90 of the main region 80, said notch 122 opening into one longitudinal end edges 109a, 109b of the main region 80, typically in the front longitudinal end edge 109a. In the present description, the term "notch" denotes a small notch or cut.
Le deuxième tronçon 1 12 de la languette 82, plus particulièrement l'extrémité de préhension 1 16 de ce deuxième tronçon 1 12, est logé dans ladite encoche 122 ou dans l'une desdites encoches 122.  The second section 1 12 of the tongue 82, more particularly the gripping end 1 16 of this second section January 12, is housed in said notch 122 or in one of said notches 122.
De préférence, l'encoche 122 comprend une première région 124 occupée par la languette et une deuxième région 126 laissée libre.  Preferably, the notch 122 comprises a first region 124 occupied by the tongue and a second region 126 left free.
La deuxième région 126 laissée libre laisse ainsi un passage d'ongle permettant à un utilisateur de saisir facilement l'extrémité de préhension 1 16 de la languette.  The second region 126 left free thus leaves a nail passage allowing a user to easily grasp the grip end 1 16 of the tongue.
Dans le cas particulier du premier mode de réalisation représenté sur la figure 2, l'encoche 122 est formée dans le panneau 90 destiné à former le fond du fourreau 18, le deuxième tronçon 1 12 de la languette étant logé dans ladite encoche 122.  In the particular case of the first embodiment shown in Figure 2, the notch 122 is formed in the panel 90 for forming the bottom of the sleeve 18, the second section 1 12 of the tongue being housed in said notch 122.
Dans le cas particulier du deuxième mode de réalisation représenté sur la figure 6, l'encoche 122 est formée dans l'un des panneaux 84, 88 destinés à former l'une des parois latérales 106, 108 du fourreau 18, le deuxième tronçon 1 12 de la languette 82 étant logé dans ladite encoche 122.  In the particular case of the second embodiment shown in FIG. 6, the notch 122 is formed in one of the panels 84, 88 intended to form one of the side walls 106, 108 of the sleeve 18, the second section 1 12 of the tongue 82 being housed in said notch 122.
Pour assembler le fourreau 18 des figures 3 et 4, les quatre panneaux 84, 86, 88, 90 de la deuxième partie 16 du flan 10 sont rabattus suivant les lignes de pliage 94, 96, 98 pour former un tube.  To assemble the sleeve 18 of Figures 3 and 4, the four panels 84, 86, 88, 90 of the second portion 16 of the blank 10 are folded along the fold lines 94, 96, 98 to form a tube.
La bande terminale de liaison 92 est rabattue suivant la ligne de pliage 100 qui la relie à la région principale 80. Elle est fixée, par exemple collée, à la paroi latérale 106 attenante du fourreau 18 de façon à fermer latéralement le fourreau 18.  The terminal connecting strip 92 is folded along the fold line 100 which connects it to the main region 80. It is fixed, for example glued, to the adjacent side wall 106 of the sleeve 18 so as to laterally close the sleeve 18.
Ainsi, une fois le fourreau 18 assemblé, le panneau 90 de la deuxième partie 16 du flan 10 constitue le fond 102 du fourreau 18, le panneau 86 constitue le toit 104, et les panneaux 84 et 88 constituent les parois latérales 106 et 108. En outre, le bord d'extrémité longitudinale avant 109a de la deuxième partie 16 du flan 10 constitue un bord d'extrémité longitudinale avant du fourreau 18, et le bord d'extrémité longitudinale arrière 109b constitue un bord d'extrémité longitudinale arrière du fourreau 18. Thus, once the sleeve 18 assembled, the panel 90 of the second portion 16 of the blank 10 constitutes the bottom 102 of the sleeve 18, the panel 86 constitutes the roof 104, and the panels 84 and 88 constitute the side walls 106 and 108. In addition, the front longitudinal end edge 109a of the second portion 16 of the blank 10 constitutes an edge longitudinal end end of the sleeve 18, and the rear longitudinal end edge 109b constitutes a rear longitudinal end edge of the sleeve 18.
En variante (non représentée), le panneau 86 constitue le fond 102 du fourreau 18, et le panneau 90 constitue le toit 104.  Alternatively (not shown), the panel 86 constitutes the bottom 102 of the sleeve 18, and the panel 90 constitutes the roof 104.
Le fourreau 18' des Figures 7 et 8 est assemblé de la même manière que décrit précédemment pour le flan 18, la deuxième partie 16' du flan 10' étant simplement substituée à la deuxième partie 16 du flan 10.  The sheath 18 'of Figures 7 and 8 is assembled in the same manner as previously described for the blank 18, the second portion 16' of the blank 10 'being simply substituted for the second portion 16 of the blank 10.
Ainsi, l'assemblage des fourreaux 18, 18' est très aisé et facilement mécanisable. Thus, the assembly of the sleeves 18, 18 'is very easy and easily mechanizable.
Pour former chacun des emballages 200, 200' des figures 3, 4 et 7, 8, la barquette, respectivement 14, 14', est d'abord remplie d'une pluralité d'articles A (Figure 8), puis insérée dans le fourreau correspondant, respectivement 18, 18', de manière à placer la base 34 de la barquette 14, 14' contre le fond 102 du fourreau 18, 18' et faire coïncider les directions longitudinales et L2, lesdites directions longitudinales et L2 formant une direction longitudinale L de l'emballage 200, 200'. To form each of the packages 200, 200 'of FIGS. 3, 4 and 7, 8, the tray, respectively 14, 14', is first filled with a plurality of articles A (FIG. 8), then inserted into the corresponding sheath, respectively 18, 18 ', so as to place the base 34 of the tray 14, 14' against the bottom 102 of the sheath 18, 18 'and coincide the longitudinal directions and L 2 , said longitudinal directions and L 2 forming a longitudinal direction L of the package 200, 200 '.
Les articles A sont par exemple des produits alimentaires, notamment des portions individuelles de produits alimentaires conditionnées, par exemple et non limitativement :  Articles A are, for example, food products, in particular individual portions of packaged food products, for example and without limitation:
- des portions de produits laitiers tels que non limitativement du fromage, des produits comprenant une base fromagère et/ou une base laitière,  portions of dairy products such as, but not limited to, cheese, products comprising a cheese base and / or a dairy base,
- des portions de produits de substituts laitiers,  - portions of dairy substitute products,
- des portions de produits composites comprenant au moins une base laitière et au moins une autre base non laitière, par exemple une base céréalière, portions of composite products comprising at least one dairy base and at least one other non-dairy base, for example a cereal base,
- des portions de produits alimentaires à base de matières végétales, - portions of food products based on vegetable matter,
- des portions de produits de confiserie ou de chocolaterie,  - portions of confectionery or chocolate products,
- des portions de produits d'aide culinaire du type bouillon cube ou dérivés. Le premier tronçon 1 10 de la languette 82 est ensuite rendu solidaire de la barquette 14, 14', en particulier au niveau de l'un des deux panneaux d'extrémité 60 de ladite barquette 14, 14', pour sceller l'emballage 200 et former un témoin d'inviolabilité. Typiquement, le premier tronçon 1 10 de la languette 82 est rabattu puis collé audit panneau d'extrémité 60.  portions of culinary aid products of the cube broth type or derivatives. The first section 1 10 of the tongue 82 is then secured to the tray 14, 14 ', in particular at one of the two end panels 60 of said tray 14, 14', to seal the package 200 and to form a witness of inviolability. Typically, the first section 1 10 of the tongue 82 is folded and then glued to said end panel 60.
Ce panneau 60 est dit panneau d'extrémité avant 60 de la barquette 14, 14'. Il présente une zone centrale 202 et deux zones d'extrémité 204, 206 disposées transversalement de part et d'autre de la zone centrale 202.  This panel 60 is said front end panel 60 of the tray 14, 14 '. It has a central zone 202 and two end zones 204, 206 arranged transversely on either side of the central zone 202.
Ainsi, dans l'exemple représenté, lorsque l'emballage 200, 200' est scellé, il existe un angle non nul et différent de 180° entre le premier tronçon 1 10 et le deuxième tronçon 1 12 de la languette 82. Par ailleurs, le premier tronçon 1 10 appartient à une face de l'emballage 200, 200' différente de la face de l'emballage 200, 200' à laquelle appartient le deuxième tronçon 1 12. Thus, in the example shown, when the package 200, 200 'is sealed, there is a non-zero angle and different from 180 ° between the first section 1 10 and the second section 1 12 of the tongue 82. Moreover, the first stretch 1 10 belongs to a face of the package 200, 200 'different from the face of the package 200, 200' to which belongs the second section 1 12.
Dans le premier mode de réalisation, le premier tronçon 1 10 de la languette 82 est rendu solidaire de la zone centrale 202 du panneau d'extrémité avant 60. Dans le deuxième mode de réalisation, le premier tronçon 1 10 de la languette 82 est rendu solidaire de l'une des zones d'extrémité 204, 206 du panneau d'extrémité avant 60.  In the first embodiment, the first section 1 10 of the tongue 82 is secured to the central zone 202 of the front end panel 60. In the second embodiment, the first section 1 10 of the tongue 82 is rendered secured to one of the end zones 204, 206 of the front end panel 60.
Les emballages 200, 200' ainsi formés présentent une forme sensiblement parallélépipédique.  The packages 200, 200 'thus formed have a substantially parallelepiped shape.
Pour desceller ces emballages 200, 200', il suffit de saisir le deuxième tronçon 1 12 de la languette 82 par l'extrémité de préhension 1 16 et de le détacher du fourreau 18, 18' en rompant la ou chaque ligne de faiblesse 120 en exerçant une force sur l'extrémité de préhension 1 16 du deuxième tronçon 1 12 de la languette 82 dont l'intensité est suffisamment importante pour rompre la ou chaque ligne de faiblesse 120 et dont la direction comprend une composante longitudinale entraînant la rupture de la ou chaque ligne de faiblesse 120, le deuxième tronçon 1 12 restant lié au premier tronçon 1 10 restant lui-même collé à la barquette 14, 14'.  To unseal these packages 200, 200 ', simply grasp the second section 1 12 of the tongue 82 by the gripping end 1 16 and detach it from the sleeve 18, 18' by breaking the or each line of weakness 120 into exerting a force on the gripping end 1 16 of the second section 1 12 of the tongue 82 whose intensity is large enough to break the or each line of weakness 120 and whose direction comprises a longitudinal component causing the breaking of the or each line of weakness 120, the second section 1 12 remaining connected to the first section 1 10 itself remaining glued to the tray 14, 14 '.
L'utilisateur peut ensuite faire coulisser la barquette 14, 14' suivant un seul mouvement longitudinal en tirant sur le deuxième tronçon 1 12 de la languette 82 en continuant d'exercer la force sur l'extrémité de préhension 1 16.  The user can then slide the tray 14, 14 'in a single longitudinal movement by pulling on the second section 1 12 of the tongue 82 while continuing to exert the force on the gripping end 1 16.
On notera à cette occasion que la forme particulière en T du premier tronçon 1 10 dans le cas particulier du premier mode de réalisation permet notamment une meilleure tenue de la languette 82 sur la barquette 14 au moment du retrait de la barquette 14 par traction sur la languette 82. Quant à la ligne de faiblesse 1 18' propre au deuxième mode de réalisation, elle permet de détacher facilement le deuxième tronçon 1 12 de l'emballage 200 une fois ce dernier ouvert.  It will be noted on this occasion that the particular T shape of the first section 1 10 in the particular case of the first embodiment allows in particular a better holding of the tongue 82 on the tray 14 at the time of withdrawal of the tray 14 by pulling on the tongue 82. As for the line of weakness 1 18 'specific to the second embodiment, it allows to easily detach the second section 1 12 of the package 200 once the latter open.
L'emballage 200, 200' une fois ouvert peut être refermé en faisant coulisser la barquette, respectivement 14, 14', à l'intérieur du fourreau, respectivement 18, 18'.  The package 200, 200 'once opened can be closed by sliding the tray, respectively 14, 14', inside the sheath, respectively 18, 18 '.
Par exemple, l'emballage 200, 200' est refermé en exerçant une force sur l'extrémité de préhension 1 16 du deuxième tronçon 1 12 de la languette 82 dans la même direction et dans un sens opposé à la force exercée lors de l'ouverture de l'emballage 200, 200'.  For example, the package 200, 200 'is closed by exerting a force on the gripping end 1 16 of the second section 1 12 of the tongue 82 in the same direction and in a direction opposite to the force exerted during the opening of the package 200, 200 '.
Un flan 10" selon un troisième mode de réalisation est représenté sur les figures 9 et 10.  A blank 10 "according to a third embodiment is shown in FIGS. 9 and 10.
Le flan 10" des figures 9 et 10 est destiné à la constitution de l'emballage 200" des Figures 1 1 et 12. A cet effet, le flan 10" comprend une première partie 12", représentée sur la Figure 9, spécialement destinée à la constitution d'une barquette 14" (Figure 1 1 ) de l'emballage 200", et une deuxième partie 16" représentée sur la Figure 10 spécialement destinée à la constitution d'un fourreau tubulaire 18" (Figure 1 1 ) de l'emballage 200". The blank 10 "of Figures 9 and 10 is intended for the constitution of the package 200" of Figures 1 1 and 12. For this purpose, the blank 10 "comprises a first portion 12", shown in Figure 9, especially for to the constitution of a tray 14 "(Figure 1 1) of the package 200 ", and a second portion 16" shown in Figure 10 specially for the constitution of a tubular sheath 18 "(Figure 1 1) of the package 200".
La première partie 12" est allongée suivant une première direction longitudinale De préférence, la première partie 12" est composée majoritairement de carton. The first portion 12 "is elongated in a first longitudinal direction Preferably, the first portion 12" is composed mainly of cardboard.
Selon un autre mode de réalisation, la première partie est composée majoritairement de plastique rigide. According to another embodiment, the first part is composed mainly of rigid plastic.
La première partie 12" a avantageusement une épaisseur totale comprise entre 100 et 2500 microns lorsqu'elle est dépliée, préférentiellement entre 200 et 800 microns.  The first portion 12 "advantageously has a total thickness of between 100 and 2500 microns when unfolded, preferably between 200 and 800 microns.
La première partie 12" comprend une région principale 210, deux régions d'extrémité 212, 214 disposées de part et d'autre de la région principale 210 suivant la direction longitudinale L"-, et au moins une languette 215 reliée à au moins l'une des deux régions d'extrémité 214.  The first portion 12 "comprises a main region 210, two end regions 212, 214 disposed on either side of the main region 210 in the longitudinal direction L" -, and at least one tongue 215 connected to at least one side. one of the two end regions 214.
La région principale 210 comprend cinq panneaux 216, 218, 220, 222, 224 côte à côte, un panneau central 216 et quatre panneaux latéraux 218, 220, 222, 224 disposés de part et d'autre du panneau central 216 suivant une première direction transversale Τ'Ί sensiblement perpendiculaire à la direction longitudinale L"-, .  The main region 210 comprises five panels 216, 218, 220, 222, 224 side by side, a central panel 216 and four side panels 218, 220, 222, 224 disposed on either side of the central panel 216 in a first direction transverse Τ 'substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal direction L "-,.
Les cinq panneaux 216, 218, 220, 222, 224 sont reliés entre eux par des lignes de pliage longitudinales 226, 228, 230, 232 s'étendant sensiblement parallèlement à la direction longitudinale L"-, .  The five panels 216, 218, 220, 222, 224 are interconnected by longitudinal fold lines 226, 228, 230, 232 extending substantially parallel to the longitudinal direction L "-,.
Le panneau central 216 est destiné à former la base 234 (Figure 12) de la barquette 14", et les quatre panneaux latéraux 218, 220, 222, 224 sont destinés à former les deux parois latérales 256, 258 (Figure 12) opposées de la barquette 14".  The central panel 216 is intended to form the base 234 (FIG. 12) of the tray 14 ", and the four lateral panels 218, 220, 222, 224 are intended to form the two opposite side walls 256, 258 (FIG. the 14 "tray.
Par la suite, les panneaux 220, 222 reliés à la région principale 216 sont appelés panneaux latéraux proximaux 220, 222, les autres panneaux latéraux 218, 224 étant appelé panneaux distaux 218, 224.  Thereafter, the panels 220, 222 connected to the main region 216 are called proximal side panels 220, 222, the other side panels 218, 224 being called distal panels 218, 224.
De préférence, les panneaux latéraux proximaux 220, 222 sont de forme et de dimension sensiblement identiques. De préférence, les panneaux latéraux distaux 218, 224 sont également de forme et de dimension sensiblement identiques.  Preferably, the proximal side panels 220, 222 are substantially identical in shape and size. Preferably, the distal side panels 218, 224 are also substantially identical in shape and size.
Les deux régions d'extrémité 212, 214 sont reliées à la région principale 210 par des lignes de pliage transversales 240a, 240b s'étendant selon la direction transversale Τ'Ί . Selon ce mode de réalisation, on distingue une première région d'extrémité 212 et une deuxième région d'extrémité 214. La première région d'extrémité 212 est destinée à constituer le panneau d'extrémité arrière (non représenté) de la barquette 14". La deuxième région d'extrémité 214 est destinée à constituer le panneau d'extrémité avant 261 de la barquette 14". Typiquement, la première région d'extrémité 212 est identique à l'une des régions d'extrémité 22 décrite précédemment en regard des premières parties 12,12' de flan 10,10'. The two end regions 212, 214 are connected to the main region 210 by transverse fold lines 240a, 240b extending in the transverse direction Τ'Ί. According to this embodiment, there is a first end region 212 and a second end region 214. The first end region 212 is intended to constitute the rear end panel (not shown) of the tray 14 " The second end region 214 is intended to form the front end panel 261 of the tray 14 ". Typically, the first end region 212 is identical to one of the end regions 22 described above with respect to the first portions 12, 12 'of blank 10, 10'.
Ainsi, la première région d'extrémité 212 comprend un premier rabat de fermeture d'extrémité 242 et deux volets longitudinaux 244 placés de part et d'autre du premier rabat de fermeture d'extrémité 242 suivant la direction transversale Τ'Ί. Le premier rabat de fermeture d'extrémité 242 est relié à la région principale 210 par une première partie 241 d'une première 240a des lignes de pliage transversales 240a, 240b, et chacun des volets longitudinaux 244 est relié par une deuxième partie 243 de la première ligne de pliage transversale 240a à un panneau latéral proximal 220, 222 respectif.  Thus, the first end region 212 comprises a first end closure flap 242 and two longitudinal flaps 244 placed on either side of the first end closure flap 242 in the transverse direction Τ'Ί. The first end closure flap 242 is connected to the main region 210 by a first portion 241 of a first 240a of the transverse fold lines 240a, 240b, and each of the longitudinal flaps 244 is connected by a second portion 243 of the first transverse fold line 240a to a respective proximal side panel 220, 222.
Le premier rabat de fermeture d'extrémité 242 comprend deux panneaux 246, 248 côte à côte suivant la direction longitudinale L"-, . Par la suite, le panneau 246 relié à la région principale 210 est appelé panneau proximal 246, l'autre panneau 248 étant appelé panneau distal 248.  The first end closure flap 242 comprises two panels 246, 248 side by side in the longitudinal direction L "-. Thereafter, the panel 246 connected to the main region 210 is called the proximal panel 246, the other panel 248 being called distal panel 248.
Le panneau distal 248 et le panneau proximal 246 sont reliés par une ligne de pliage 250 s'étendant sensiblement parallèlement à la direction transversale Τ'Ί.  The distal panel 248 and the proximal panel 246 are connected by a fold line 250 extending substantially parallel to the transverse direction Τ'Ί.
Le panneau distal 248 et le panneau proximal 246 ont des dimensions sensiblement identiques de façon à pouvoir être rabattus l'un sur l'autre.  The distal panel 248 and the proximal panel 246 are substantially identical in size so that they can be folded over each other.
De préférence, le panneau distal 248 comprend deux dents de verrouillage 252 destinées à s'engager dans des fentes 254 ménagées dans la première partie 241 de la première ligne de pliage transversale 240a, entre le premier rabat de fermeture d'extrémité 242 et le panneau central 216 de la région principale 210.  Preferably, the distal panel 248 comprises two locking teeth 252 for engaging in slots 254 in the first portion 241 of the first transverse fold line 240a between the first end closure flap 242 and the panel central 216 of the main region 210.
La deuxième région d'extrémité 214 comprend un deuxième rabat de fermeture d'extrémité 260, deux volets transversaux 262 placés de part et d'autre du deuxième rabat de fermeture d'extrémité 260 suivant la direction transversale Τ'Ί et deux languettes 215 reliées au deuxième rabat de fermeture d'extrémité 260. Le deuxième rabat de fermeture d'extrémité 260 est relié à la région principale 210 par la deuxième ligne de pliage transversale 240b.  The second end region 214 comprises a second end closure flap 260, two transverse flaps 262 placed on either side of the second end closure flap 260 in the transverse direction Τ 'and two tongues 215 connected to each other. at the second end closure flap 260. The second end closure flap 260 is connected to the main region 210 by the second transverse fold line 240b.
Le deuxième rabat de fermeture d'extrémité 260 comprend deux panneaux 266, 268 côte à côte suivant la direction longitudinale L"-, . Par la suite, le panneau 266 relié à la région principale 210 est appelé panneau proximal 266, l'autre panneau 268 étant appelé panneau distal 268.  The second end closure flap 260 comprises two panels 266, 268 side by side along the longitudinal direction L "-. Thereafter, the panel 266 connected to the main region 210 is called the proximal panel 266, the other panel 268 being called distal panel 268.
Le panneau distal 268 et le panneau proximal 266 sont reliés par une ligne de pliage 270 s'étendant sensiblement parallèlement à la direction transversale Τ'Ί.  The distal panel 268 and the proximal panel 266 are connected by a fold line 270 extending substantially parallel to the transverse direction Τ'Ί.
Le panneau distal 268 et le panneau proximal 266 ont des dimensions sensiblement identiques de façon à pouvoir être rabattus l'un sur l'autre. Typiquement, chacun des volets transversaux 262 est relié par une ligne de pliage longitudinale 272 au panneau distal 268. The distal panel 268 and the proximal panel 266 are substantially identical in size so that they can be folded over each other. Typically, each of the transverse flaps 262 is connected by a longitudinal fold line 272 to the distal panel 268.
Chaque languette 215 est attachée au panneau proximal 266. De préférence, chaque languette 215 est formée en une pièce avec ledit panneau proximal 266.  Each tab 215 is attached to the proximal panel 266. Preferably, each tab 215 is integrally formed with said proximal panel 266.
Dans le cas particulier du troisième mode de réalisation, représenté sur la Figure In the particular case of the third embodiment, shown in FIG.
9, chaque languette 215 présente une forme rectangulaire. 9, each tongue 215 has a rectangular shape.
Chaque languette 215 présente une première extrémité 280 liée au panneau proximal 266 et une deuxième extrémité 282 libre opposée à la première extrémité 280.  Each tab 215 has a first end 280 bonded to the proximal panel 266 and a second free end 282 opposite to the first end 280.
Chaque languette 215 est liée au panneau proximal 266 par une ligne de pliage longitudinale 284.  Each tab 215 is bonded to the proximal panel 266 by a longitudinal fold line 284.
En variante non représentée, chaque languette 215 est liée au panneau proximal 266 par une ligne de faiblesse longitudinale. Cette ligne de faiblesse est typiquement formée par des prédécoupes dans le carton formant la première partie 12".  In variant not shown, each tongue 215 is connected to the proximal panel 266 by a longitudinal line of weakness. This line of weakness is typically formed by pre-cuts in the carton forming the first part 12 ".
Chaque languette 215 comprend une première partie 286 destinée à rester fixée sur le fourreau 18" après le descellement de l'emballage 200", et une deuxième partie 288 destinée à être arraché du fourreau 18" pour desceller l'emballage 200".  Each tongue 215 comprises a first portion 286 intended to remain fixed on the sleeve 18 "after loosening of the package 200", and a second portion 288 intended to be torn from the sleeve 18 "to unseal the package 200".
La deuxième partie 288 présente une première extrémité 290 liée au panneau proximal 266 et une deuxième extrémité 292 libre dite extrémité de préhension 292 opposée à la première extrémité 290.  The second portion 288 has a first end 290 bonded to the proximal panel 266 and a second free end 292 called a gripping end 292 opposite the first end 290.
La première partie 286 de chaque languette 215 est reliée à la deuxième partie The first part 286 of each tongue 215 is connected to the second part
288 respective par au moins une ligne de faiblesse 294. Typiquement, comme représenté, la première partie 286 de chaque languette 215 est reliée à la deuxième partie 288 respective par deux lignes de faiblesse 294. Dans l'exemple représenté, les lignes de faiblesse 294 convergent vers l'extrémité de préhension 292. La première partie 286 est typiquement placée de part et d'autre de ces lignes de faiblesse 294, de manière à encadrer la deuxième partie 288 suivant la direction longitudinale L"-, . 288 respectively by at least one line of weakness 294. Typically, as shown, the first portion 286 of each tongue 215 is connected to the respective second portion 288 by two lines of weakness 294. In the example shown, the lines of weakness 294 converge towards the grip end 292. The first portion 286 is typically placed on either side of these lines of weakness 294, so as to frame the second portion 288 in the longitudinal direction L "-,.
Chaque ligne de faiblesse 294 est typiquement formée par une prédécoupe dans le carton formant la première partie 12".  Each line of weakness 294 is typically formed by a precut in the carton forming the first portion 12 ".
Pour assembler la barquette 14" des Figures 1 1 et 12, les volets longitudinaux 244 sont tout d'abord relevés selon une direction d'élévation (non représentée), perpendiculaire aux directions longitudinale L"-, et transversale Τ'Ί, suivant la deuxième partie 243 de la ligne de pliage 240a.  To assemble the tray 14 "of Figures 1 1 and 12, the longitudinal flaps 244 are first raised in a direction of elevation (not shown), perpendicular to the longitudinal directions L" - and transverse Τ ', following the second portion 243 of the fold line 240a.
Les panneaux latéraux proximaux 220, 222 de la région principale 210 sont ensuite relevés selon la direction d'élévation et suivant les lignes de pliage 228, 230 pour former les parois latérales 56, 58 de la barquette 14". Ce faisant, les volets longitudinaux 244 basculent dans une position où ils sont orientés transversalement. Les rabats de fermeture d'extrémité 242, 260 sont ensuite relevés selon la direction d'élévation en suivant les lignes de pliage 240a, 240b de manière à ce que le panneau proximal 246 du rabat 242 vienne en contact avec les volets 244. The proximal side panels 220, 222 of the main region 210 are then raised in the elevation direction and along the fold lines 228, 230 to form the side walls 56, 58 of the tray 14 ". 244 move to a position where they are oriented transversely. The end closure flaps 242, 260 are then raised in the elevation direction along the fold lines 240a, 240b so that the proximal panel 246 of the flap 242 comes into contact with the flaps 244.
Le panneau distal 248, 268 de chaque rabat de fermeture d'extrémité 242, 260 est rabattu sur le panneau proximal 246, 266 associé au niveau de la ligne de pliage 250, 270, les dents de verrouillage 252 étant engagées dans les fentes 254 correspondantes. Ce faisant, les volets longitudinaux 244 se retrouvent piégés entre le panneau distal 248 et le panneau latéral 246 du rabat de fermeture d'extrémité 242.  The distal panel 248, 268 of each end closure flap 242, 260 is folded over the associated proximal panel 246, 266 at the fold line 250, 270, the locking teeth 252 being engaged in the corresponding slots 254. . In doing so, the longitudinal flaps 244 become trapped between the distal panel 248 and the side panel 246 of the end closure flap 242.
Par ailleurs, les volets transversaux 262 sont repliés selon la direction longitudinale L"-, en suivant les lignes de pliage 272.  Furthermore, the transverse flaps 262 are folded in the longitudinal direction L "-, following the fold lines 272.
Chaque panneau latéral distal 218, 224 est rabattu sur le panneau latéral proximal 220, 222 associé au niveau de la ligne de pliage 226, 230. Ce faisant, les volets transversaux 262 se retrouvent piégés entre le panneau latéral distal 218, 224 et le panneau latéral proximal 220, 222, ce qui permet de verrouiller les parois latérales 56, 58 en position redressée.  Each distal side panel 218, 224 is folded over the proximal side panel 220, 222 associated with the fold line 226, 230. In doing so, the transverse flaps 262 are trapped between the distal side panel 218, 224 and the panel proximal lateral 220, 222, which allows to lock the side walls 56, 58 in the rectified position.
La barquette 14" est alors achevée, chaque languette 215 s'étendant hors de la barquette 14" transversalement au panneau d'extrémité avant 261 (Figure 1 1 ).  The tray 14 "is then completed, each tab 215 extending out of the tray 14" transversely to the front end panel 261 (Figure 1 1).
En référence à la Figure 10, la deuxième partie 16" du flan 10" est allongée suivant une deuxième direction longitudinale L"2. Referring to Figure 10, the second portion 16 "of the blank 10" is elongated in a second longitudinal direction L " 2 .
De préférence, ladite deuxième partie 16" est composée majoritairement de carton. Selon un autre mode de réalisation, la deuxième partie 16" est composée majoritairement de plastique rigide.  Preferably, said second portion 16 "is composed mainly of cardboard In another embodiment, the second portion 16" is composed mainly of rigid plastic.
La deuxième partie 16" a avantageusement une épaisseur totale comprise entre 100 et 2500 microns lorsqu'elle est dépliée, préférentiellement entre 200 et 800 microns.  The second portion 16 "advantageously has a total thickness of between 100 and 2500 microns when unfolded, preferably between 200 and 800 microns.
La deuxième partie 16" comprend une région principale 380.  The second part 16 "comprises a main region 380.
La région principale 380 comprend quatre panneaux 384, 386, 388, 390 et une bande terminale de liaison 392 disposés côte à côte. Les quatre panneaux 384, 386, 388, 390 et la bande terminale de liaison 392 sont reliés entre eux par des lignes de pliage 394, 396, 398, 400 s'étendant sensiblement parallèlement à la direction longitudinale L"2. The main region 380 comprises four panels 384, 386, 388, 390 and a connecting terminal strip 392 arranged side by side. The four panels 384, 386, 388, 390 and the terminal connecting strip 392 are interconnected by fold lines 394, 396, 398, 400 extending substantially parallel to the longitudinal direction L " 2 .
Les quatre panneaux 390, 386, 384, 388 sont destinés à former respectivement un fond 402 (Figure 1 1 ), un toit 404 (Figure 12) opposé au fond 402 et deux parois latérales 406, 408 (Figures 1 1 et 12) reliant le fond 402 au toit 404 du fourreau 18". En variante, le panneau 386 est destiné à former le fond 402 du fourreau 18" et le panneau 390 est destiné à former le toit 404.  The four panels 390, 386, 384, 388 are intended to form respectively a bottom 402 (Figure 1 1), a roof 404 (Figure 12) opposite the bottom 402 and two side walls 406, 408 (Figures 1 1 and 12) connecting the bottom 402 on the roof 404 of the sleeve 18 "In a variant, the panel 386 is intended to form the bottom 402 of the sleeve 18" and the panel 390 is intended to form the roof 404.
Selon l'exemple représenté, les panneaux 386, 390 destinés à former le toit 404 et le fond 402 du fourreau 18" présentent des dimensions sensiblement identiques. Selon l'exemple représenté, les panneaux 384, 388 destinés à former les deux parois latérales 406, 408 présentent des dimensions sensiblement identiques. According to the example shown, the panels 386, 390 for forming the roof 404 and the bottom 402 of the sleeve 18 "have substantially identical dimensions. According to the example shown, the panels 384, 388 intended to form the two side walls 406, 408 have substantially identical dimensions.
Dans la présente description, le fond 402 et le toit 404 du fourreau 18" sont définis par rapport à la barquette 14" lorsqu'elle est insérée dans le fourreau 18", la base 234 de la barquette 14" faisant face au fond 402 du fourreau 18", et la partie ouverte de la barquette 14" faisant face au toit 404 du fourreau 18".  In the present description, the bottom 402 and the roof 404 of the sheath 18 "are defined relative to the tray 14" when it is inserted into the sheath 18 ", the base 234 of the tray 14" facing the bottom 402 of the 18 "sheath, and the open portion of the tray 14" facing the roof 404 of the sheath 18 ".
Les panneaux 384, 386, 388, 390 sont dimensionnés pour que, une fois assemblés, la barquette 14" puisse être montée coulissante dans le fourreau 18".  The panels 384, 386, 388, 390 are sized so that, once assembled, the tray 14 "can be slidably mounted in the sleeve 18".
La région principale 380 comporte un premier bord d'extrémité longitudinale 409a dit bord d'extrémité longitudinale avant 409a et un deuxième bord d'extrémité longitudinale dit bord d'extrémité longitudinale arrière 409b opposé au bord d'extrémité longitudinale avant 409a.  The main region 380 has a first longitudinal end edge 409a, said front longitudinal end edge 409a, and a second longitudinal end edge, said rear longitudinal end edge 409b opposite the front longitudinal end edge 409a.
Pour assembler le fourreau 18" des figures 1 1 et 12, les quatre panneaux 384, 386, 388, 390 de la deuxième partie 16" du flan 10" sont rabattus suivant les lignes de pliage 394, 396, 398 pour former un tube.  To assemble the sheath 18 "of Figures 1 1 and 12, the four panels 384, 386, 388, 390 of the second portion 16" of the blank 10 "are folded along the fold lines 394, 396, 398 to form a tube.
La bande terminale de liaison 392 est rabattue suivant la ligne de pliage 400 qui la relie à la région principale 380. Elle est fixée, par exemple collée, à la paroi latérale 406 attenante du fourreau 18" de façon à fermer latéralement le fourreau 18".  The terminal connecting strip 392 is folded along the fold line 400 which connects it to the main region 380. It is fixed, for example glued, to the adjacent side wall 406 of the sleeve 18 "so as to laterally close the sleeve 18" .
Ainsi, une fois le fourreau 18" assemblé, le panneau 390 de la deuxième partie 16 du flan 10" constitue le fond 402 du fourreau 18", le panneau 386 constitue le toit 404", et les panneaux 384 et 388 constituent les parois latérales 406 et 408. En outre, le bord d'extrémité longitudinale avant 409a de la deuxième partie 16" du flan 10" constitue un bord d'extrémité longitudinale avant du fourreau 18", et le bord d'extrémité longitudinale arrière 409b constitue un bord d'extrémité longitudinale arrière du fourreau 18".  Thus, once the sleeve 18 "assembled, the panel 390 of the second portion 16 of the blank 10" constitutes the bottom 402 of the sleeve 18 ", the panel 386 constitutes the roof 404", and the panels 384 and 388 constitute the side walls 406 and 408. In addition, the front longitudinal end edge 409a of the second portion 16 "of the blank 10" constitutes a front longitudinal end edge of the sleeve 18 ", and the rear longitudinal end edge 409b constitutes an edge rear longitudinal end of the sheath 18 ".
En variante (non représentée), le panneau 386 constitue le fond 402 du fourreau Alternatively (not shown), the panel 386 constitutes the bottom 402 of the sheath
18", et le panneau 390 constitue le toit 404. 18 ", and the panel 390 constitutes the roof 404.
Ainsi, l'assemblage du fourreau 18" est très aisé et facilement mécanisable.  Thus, the assembly of the sheath 18 "is very easy and easily mechanizable.
Pour former l'emballage 200" des figures 1 1 et 12, la barquette 14" est d'abord remplie d'une pluralité d'articles A (Figure 12), puis insérée dans le fourreau 18", de manière à placer la base 234 de la barquette 14" contre le fond 402 du fourreau 18" et faire coïncider les directions longitudinales L"-, et L"2, lesdites directions longitudinales L"-, et L"2 formant une direction longitudinale L" de l'emballage 200". To form the package 200 "of Figures 1 1 and 12, the tray 14" is first filled with a plurality of items A (Figure 12), then inserted into the sleeve 18 ", so as to place the base 234 of the tray 14 "against the bottom 402 of the sleeve 18" and coincide the longitudinal directions L "-, and L" 2 , said longitudinal directions L "- and L" 2 forming a longitudinal direction L "of the package 200 ".
Les articles A sont par exemple des produits alimentaires, notamment des portions individuelles de produits alimentaires conditionnées, par exemple et non limitativement :  Articles A are, for example, food products, in particular individual portions of packaged food products, for example and without limitation:
- des portions de produits laitiers tels que non limitativement du fromage, des produits comprenant une base fromagère et/ou une base laitière, - des portions de produits de substituts laitiers, portions of dairy products such as, but not limited to, cheese, products comprising a cheese base and / or a dairy base, - portions of dairy substitute products,
- des portions de produits composites comprenant au moins une base laitière et au moins une autre base non laitière, par exemple une base céréalière, portions of composite products comprising at least one dairy base and at least one other non-dairy base, for example a cereal base,
- des portions de produits alimentaires à base de matières végétales, - portions of food products based on vegetable matter,
- des portions de produits de confiserie ou de chocolaterie,  - portions of confectionery or chocolate products,
- des portions de produits d'aide culinaire du type bouillon cube ou dérivés. Chaque languette 215 est ensuite rendue solidaire du fourreau 18", en particulier au niveau des parois latérales 406, 408 dudit fourreau 18", pour sceller l'emballage 200". Typiquement, chaque languette 215 est rabattue puis sa première partie 286 est collée audit panneau d'extrémité respectif 406, 408, la deuxième partie 288 restant de préférence exempte de colle.  portions of culinary aid products of the cube broth type or derivatives. Each tongue 215 is then secured to the sheath 18 ", particularly at the side walls 406, 408 of said sheath 18", to seal the package 200. Typically, each tongue 215 is folded and then its first portion 286 is glued to said respective end panel 406, 408, the second portion 288 remaining preferably free of glue.
Ainsi, une fois la languette 215 collée, on obtient un témoin 500 d'inviolabilité de l'emballage 200" comprenant un premier tronçon 502 constitué par le panneau proximal 266, solidaire de la barquette 14", et un deuxième tronçon 504 constitué par la deuxième partie 288 de la languette 215 lié par les lignes de faiblesse 294 au fourreau 18", chaque ligne de faiblesse 294 débouchant dans l'un des bords d'extrémité longitudinale du fourreau 18", en particulier dans le bord d'extrémité longitudinale avant. En outre, chaque ligne de faiblesse 294 s'étend longitudinalement depuis l'extrémité de préhension 292 de la deuxième partie 288 jusqu'audit bord d'extrémité longitudinale dans lequel elle débouche.  Thus, once the tongue 215 has been glued, a tamper proof indicator 500 of the package 200 "is obtained, comprising a first section 502 constituted by the proximal panel 266, integral with the container 14", and a second section 504 constituted by the second portion 288 of the tongue 215 bounded by the lines of weakness 294 to the sheath 18 ", each line of weakness 294 opening into one of the longitudinal end edges of the sheath 18", in particular in the front longitudinal end edge . In addition, each line of weakness 294 extends longitudinally from the gripping end 292 of the second portion 288 to said longitudinal end edge into which it opens.
En particulier, le premier tronçon 502 et le deuxième tronçon 504 sont alors juxtaposés l'un à l'autre suivant une première direction du témoin d'inviolabilité 500 et s'étendent chacun sur toute la largeur du témoin d'inviolabilité 500 suivant une deuxième direction orthogonale à la première direction.  In particular, the first section 502 and the second section 504 are then juxtaposed with each other in a first direction of the inviolability indicator 500 and each extend over the entire width of the inviolability indicator 500 according to a second orthogonal direction to the first direction.
Par ailleurs, lorsque l'emballage 200" est scellé, il existe alors un angle non nul et différent de 180° entre le premier tronçon 502 et le deuxième tronçon 504 de la languette 215.  Furthermore, when the package 200 "is sealed, there is then a non-zero angle and different from 180 ° between the first section 502 and the second section 504 of the tongue 215.
De plus, le premier tronçon 502 appartient alors à une face de l'emballage 200" différente de la face de l'emballage 200" à laquelle appartient le deuxième tronçon 504.  In addition, the first section 502 then belongs to a face of the package 200 "different from the face of the package 200" to which the second section 504 belongs.
Ainsi, l'exercice d'une force sur l'extrémité de préhension 292 de la deuxième partie 288 de la languette 215 dont l'intensité est suffisamment importante pour rompre chaque ligne de faiblesse 294 et dont la direction comprend une composante longitudinale entraîne la rupture de chaque ligne de faiblesse 294.  Thus, the exercise of a force on the gripping end 292 of the second portion 288 of the tongue 215 whose intensity is large enough to break each line of weakness 294 and whose direction comprises a longitudinal component causes the rupture each line of weakness 294.
L'emballage 200" ainsi formé présente une forme sensiblement parallélépipédique. Pour desceller cet emballage 200", il suffit de saisir la deuxième partie 288 de chaque languette 215 par l'extrémité de préhension 292 et de le détacher du fourreau 18" en rompant chaque ligne de faiblesse 294 en exerçant une force sur l'extrémité de préhension 292 du deuxième tronçon 504 de la languette 215 dont l'intensité est suffisamment importante pour rompre la ou chaque ligne de faiblesse 294 et dont la direction comprend une composante longitudinale entraînant la rupture de la ou chaque ligne de faiblesse 294. La deuxième partie 288 reste néanmoins solidaire de la barquette 14". The package 200 "thus formed has a substantially parallelepiped shape. To unseal this package 200 ", simply grasp the second portion 288 of each tab 215 by the gripping end 292 and detach the sheath 18" by breaking each line of weakness 294 by exerting a force on the end of gripping 292 of the second section 504 of the tongue 215 whose intensity is large enough to break the or each line of weakness 294 and whose direction comprises a longitudinal component causing the breaking of the or each line of weakness 294. The second part 288 remains nevertheless integral with the tray 14 ".
L'utilisateur peut ensuite faire coulisser la barquette 14" suivant un seul mouvement longitudinal en tirant sur la deuxième partie 288 de l'une ou de chaque languette 215 en continuant d'exercer la force sur l'extrémité de préhension 292. .  The user can then slide the tray 14 "in a single longitudinal movement by pulling on the second portion 288 of one or each tongue 215 by continuing to exert the force on the gripping end 292..
L'emballage 200" une fois ouvert peut être refermé en faisant coulisser la barquette 14" à l'intérieur du fourreau 18".  The package 200 "once opened can be closed by sliding the tray 14" inside the sleeve 18 ".
Par exemple, l'emballage 200" est refermé en exerçant une force sur l'extrémité de préhension 292 du deuxième tronçon 504 de la languette 215 dans la même direction et dans un sens opposé à la force exercée lors de l'ouverture de l'emballage 200".  For example, the package 200 "is closed by exerting a force on the gripping end 292 of the second section 504 of the tongue 215 in the same direction and in a direction opposite to the force exerted during the opening of the 200 "packaging.
Selon les modes de réalisation décrits, la barquette 14, 14', 14" et le fourreau 18, 18', 18" présentent chacun une forme sensiblement parallélépipédique.  According to the embodiments described, the tray 14, 14 ', 14 "and the sheath 18, 18', 18" each have a substantially parallelepiped shape.
Cependant, d'autres formes sont envisageables. Par exemple, selon des variantes non décrites de l'invention, la barquette 14, 14', 14" et le fourreau 18, 18', 18" présentent une forme trapézoïdale, cylindrique ou partiellement cylindrique, ou encore toute autre forme techniquement réalisable dans le cadre de l'invention.  However, other forms are conceivable. For example, according to undescribed variants of the invention, the tray 14, 14 ', 14 "and the sheath 18, 18', 18" have a trapezoidal shape, cylindrical or partially cylindrical, or any other form technically feasible in the scope of the invention.
Grâce à l'invention, l'utilisateur parvient donc à desceller l'emballage 200, 200', 20" et à retirer la barquette 14, 14', 14" du fourreau 18, 18', 18" en un seul et même mouvement. En outre, la quantité de matières premières demeure limitée, ainsi que le coût de l'emballage 200, 200', 200". Le fourreau 18, 18', 18" est également facilement réalisable par des machines.  Thanks to the invention, the user thus manages to unseal the package 200, 200 ', 20 "and remove the tray 14, 14', 14" of the sleeve 18, 18 ', 18 "in one and the same movement In addition, the quantity of raw materials remains limited, as well as the cost of packaging 200, 200 ', 200 ". The sleeve 18, 18 ', 18 "is also easily achieved by machines.
Par ailleurs, il n'est pas nécessaire d'adapter la barquette 14, 14' au système d'inviolabilité de l'emballage 200, 200', ce qui permet d'utiliser pour ces dernières des barquettes standard. De même, il n'est pas nécessaire d'adapter le fourreau 14" au système d'inviolabilité de l'emballage 200", ce qui permet d'utiliser pour ce dernier un fourreau standard.  Furthermore, it is not necessary to adapt the tray 14, 14 'to the inviolability system of the package 200, 200', which allows the use of standard trays for these. Similarly, it is not necessary to adapt the sheath 14 "to the tamper-proof system of the package 200", which allows to use a standard sheath for the latter.

Claims

REVENDICATIONS
1 . - Emballage (200, 200', 200") comprenant une barquette (14, 14', 14") et un fourreau (18, 18', 18") à l'intérieur duquel la barquette (14, 14', 14") est montée coulissante selon une direction longitudinale (L), 1. - Packaging (200, 200 ', 200 ") comprising a tray (14, 14', 14") and a sheath (18, 18 ', 18 ") inside which the tray (14, 14', 14") ) is slidably mounted in a longitudinal direction (L),
l'emballage (200, 200', 200") comprenant au moins un témoin (82, 500) d'inviolabilité de l'emballage (200, 200', 200"), ledit témoin d'inviolabilité (82, 500) comprenant:  the package (200, 200 ', 200 ") comprising at least one packaging tamper (82, 500) (200, 200', 200"), said tamper evident (82, 500) comprising :
- un premier tronçon (1 10, 502) solidaire de la barquette (14, 14', 14"), et un deuxième tronçon (1 12, 504) lié par au moins une ligne de faiblesse (120, 294) au fourreau (18, 18', 18"),  - a first section (1 10, 502) integral with the tray (14, 14 ', 14 "), and a second section (1 12, 504) connected by at least one line of weakness (120, 294) to the sheath ( 18, 18 ', 18 "),
caractérisé en ce que la ou chaque ligne de faiblesse (120, 294) débouche dans un bord d'extrémité longitudinale (109a, 409a) du fourreau (18, 18', 18").  characterized in that the or each line of weakness (120, 294) opens into a longitudinal end edge (109a, 409a) of the sleeve (18, 18 ', 18 ").
2. - Emballage (200, 200') selon la revendication 1 , dans lequel le fourreau comprend un fond (102), un toit (104), et deux parois latérales (106, 108) reliant le fond (102) au toit (104), le fourreau (18, 18') présentant au moins une encoche (122) formée dans l'un parmi le toit (104), le fond (102) et au moins l'une des deux parois latérales (106, 108) du fourreau (18, 18'). 2. - Packaging (200, 200 ') according to claim 1, wherein the sheath comprises a bottom (102), a roof (104), and two side walls (106, 108) connecting the bottom (102) to the roof ( 104), the sleeve (18, 18 ') having at least one notch (122) formed in one of the roof (104), the bottom (102) and at least one of the two side walls (106, 108). ) of the sheath (18, 18 ').
3. - Emballage (200, 200') selon la revendication 2, dans lequel le deuxième tronçon (1 12) du témoin d'inviolabilité (82) est logé dans l'encoche (122) ou l'une des encoches (122). 3. - Packaging (200, 200 ') according to claim 2, wherein the second section (1 12) tamper evident (82) is housed in the notch (122) or one of the notches (122) .
4. - Emballage (200, 200') selon la revendication 3, dans lequel l'encoche (122) comprend une première région (124) occupée par le témoin d'inviolabilité (82) et une deuxième région (126) laissée libre. The package (200, 200 ') of claim 3, wherein the notch (122) comprises a first region (124) occupied by the tamper evident (82) and a second region (126) left free.
5.- Emballage (200, 200', 200") selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, dans lequel la barquette (14, 14', 14") comprend un panneau d'extrémité avant (60, 261 ) selon la direction longitudinale (L), le premier tronçon (1 10, 502) du témoin d'inviolabilité (82, 500) étant solidaire dudit panneau d'extrémité avant (60, 261 ). The package (200, 200 ', 200 ") according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the tray (14, 14', 14") comprises a front end panel (60, 261) according to the longitudinal direction (L), the first section (1 10, 502) of the inviolability indicator (82, 500) being integral with said front end panel (60, 261).
6.- Emballage (200', 200") selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, dans lequel le premier tronçon (1 10, 502) du témoin d'inviolabilité (82, 500) est relié au deuxième tronçon (1 12, 504) du témoin d'inviolabilité (82,500) par une ligne de faiblesse (1 18', 294). The package (200 ', 200 ") according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the first section (1 10, 502) of the tamper evidence (82, 500) is connected to the second section (12, 504) of the inviolability witness (82,500) by a line of weakness (18 ', 294).
7. - Emballage (200) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, dans lequel le premier tronçon (1 10) du témoin d'inviolabilité (82) présente une forme de T, une forme semi discoïdale, une forme quadrangulaire, une forme arrondie, ou une forme ovale. 7. - Package (200) according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the first section (1 10) of the inviolability control (82) has a T-shape, a semi-discoid shape, a quadrangular shape, a rounded shape, or an oval shape.
8. - Emballage (200, 200') selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, dans lequel le témoin d'inviolabilité (82) est formé d'une partie avec le fourreau (18, 18') et est rabattu sur la barquette (14, 14'). 8. - Packaging (200, 200 ') according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the inviolability indicator (82) is formed of a portion with the sheath (18, 18') and is folded on the tray (14, 14 ').
9. Emballage (200") selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, dans lequel le témoin d'inviolabilité (500) est formé d'une partie avec la barquette (14") et est rabattu sur le fourreau (18"). The package (200 ") according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the tamper evidence (500) is formed of a portion with the tray (14") and is folded over the sleeve (18 ") ).
10. - Flan (10, 10', 10") pour former un emballage (200, 200', 200") selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes. 10. - blank (10, 10 ', 10 ") for forming a package (200, 200', 200") according to any one of the preceding claims.
EP18765918.0A 2017-09-15 2018-09-14 Packaging comprising a tray, a sleeve and a tamper-proof element for the packaging Active EP3681809B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL18765918T PL3681809T3 (en) 2017-09-15 2018-09-14 Packaging comprising a tray, a sleeve and a tamper-proof element for the packaging

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1758587A FR3071232A1 (en) 2017-09-15 2017-09-15 PACKAGE INCLUDING A TRAY, AN OVEN AND A PACKAGING INVIOLABILITY INDICATOR
PCT/EP2018/074968 WO2019053227A1 (en) 2017-09-15 2018-09-14 Packaging comprising a tray, a sleeve and a tamper-proof element for the packaging

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3681809A1 true EP3681809A1 (en) 2020-07-22
EP3681809B1 EP3681809B1 (en) 2021-05-26

Family

ID=60182767

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP18765918.0A Active EP3681809B1 (en) 2017-09-15 2018-09-14 Packaging comprising a tray, a sleeve and a tamper-proof element for the packaging

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US20210122518A1 (en)
EP (1) EP3681809B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2020533245A (en)
CN (1) CN111108042A (en)
FR (1) FR3071232A1 (en)
MA (1) MA50230B1 (en)
PL (1) PL3681809T3 (en)
WO (1) WO2019053227A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USD1018273S1 (en) 2020-07-24 2024-03-19 All Packaging Company Llc Packaging container
USD1018274S1 (en) 2020-07-24 2024-03-19 All Packaging Company Llc Packaging container
USD993764S1 (en) * 2020-07-24 2023-08-01 All Packaging Company Llc Locking packaging container
JP7174137B1 (en) * 2021-11-15 2022-11-17 株式会社日立物流 Assembled tray

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS607318Y2 (en) * 1982-05-19 1985-03-11 近畿印刷株式会社 Container with seal opening device
JP4043603B2 (en) * 1998-06-19 2008-02-06 大日本印刷株式会社 Tray simultaneous opening sleeve carton
EP1222117B1 (en) 1999-10-07 2006-01-25 MeadWestvaco Packaging Systems LLC Carton and carton blank
US6676013B2 (en) * 2000-10-10 2004-01-13 Meadwestvaco Packaging Systems, Llc Carton and carton blank
DE202004014386U1 (en) 2004-09-16 2006-02-02 Altenloh, Brinck & Co. Gmbh & Co. Kg container
US20090261155A1 (en) 2008-04-11 2009-10-22 Wynalda Jr Robert M Storage container with removable locking tabs
DE202009015393U1 (en) * 2009-11-13 2010-03-11 A&R Carton Bremen Gmbh folding
CN102951332A (en) * 2012-11-26 2013-03-06 中山中荣纸类印刷制品有限公司 Simple drawer box
EP3110703B1 (en) * 2014-05-05 2020-06-03 I.G.B. S.r.l. Tamper evident container and process for making the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2020533245A (en) 2020-11-19
PL3681809T3 (en) 2021-11-15
US20210122518A1 (en) 2021-04-29
MA50230B1 (en) 2021-06-30
WO2019053227A1 (en) 2019-03-21
FR3071232A1 (en) 2019-03-22
CN111108042A (en) 2020-05-05
EP3681809B1 (en) 2021-05-26
MA50230A (en) 2020-07-22

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