EP3678513B1 - Refrigerated sales furniture - Google Patents

Refrigerated sales furniture Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3678513B1
EP3678513B1 EP17769001.3A EP17769001A EP3678513B1 EP 3678513 B1 EP3678513 B1 EP 3678513B1 EP 17769001 A EP17769001 A EP 17769001A EP 3678513 B1 EP3678513 B1 EP 3678513B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
height adjustment
refrigerated sales
adjustment cord
machine unit
horizontal beam
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP17769001.3A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3678513A1 (en
Inventor
Sascha Vinz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Carrier Corp
Original Assignee
Carrier Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Carrier Corp filed Critical Carrier Corp
Publication of EP3678513A1 publication Critical patent/EP3678513A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3678513B1 publication Critical patent/EP3678513B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47FSPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
    • A47F3/00Show cases or show cabinets
    • A47F3/04Show cases or show cabinets air-conditioned, refrigerated
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B91/00Feet for furniture in general
    • A47B91/02Adjustable feet
    • A47B91/022Adjustable feet using screw means
    • A47B91/024Foot attached to a rotating bolt supported in an internal thread
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47FSPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
    • A47F3/00Show cases or show cabinets
    • A47F3/04Show cases or show cabinets air-conditioned, refrigerated
    • A47F3/0482Details common to both closed and open types
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47FSPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
    • A47F3/00Show cases or show cabinets
    • A47F3/06Show cases or show cabinets with movable or removable shelves or receptacles
    • A47F3/063Show cases or show cabinets with movable or removable shelves or receptacles with pull-out receptacles, e.g. drawers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B2210/00General construction of drawers, guides and guide devices
    • A47B2210/16Sliding drawers being part of the furniture base

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to refrigerated sales furniture.
  • Refrigerated sales cabinets having a refrigerated sales space for refrigerated goods to be presented therein are known in the art. In the everyday use of such refrigerated sales furniture, they are filled with many goods to be sold and so the furniture body has to carry a heavy weight of products in addition to the weight of the shelves that are provided in the refrigerated sales space and in addition to the heavy weight of the door frame and the doors.
  • a refrigerated sales cabinet as it is known in the state of the art is disclosed in WO 2015/127996 .
  • EP 1 285 605 A1 shows a cabinet foot which is adjustable in height.
  • the foot is of the type comprising a threaded rod which cooperates with a member with complementary internal thread, while being axially movable therein in the direction of the height of the cabinet during operation. a relative rotation between the rod and this member.
  • the foot is provided with a remote control device of said relative rotation.
  • Refrigerated sales furniture comprises a furniture body comprising a refrigerated sales space for storing goods to be presented therein; an intermediate support portion for supporting an intermediate portion of the refrigerated sales furniture body with respect to the ground; the intermediate support portion comprising a vertical rear pillar, a horizontal beam, and an adjustable rear foot located at the underside of the vertical pillar or the horizontal beam; wherein the vertical pillar or the horizontal beam and the adjustable rear foot comprise mating threads, engaging each other; and a height adjustment cord extending through the horizontal beam, wherein the front end of the height adjustment cord is accessible from an upper side of the horizontal beam, and the rear end of the height adjustment cord is connected with the adjustable rear foot, such that pulling the front end of the height adjustment cord causes screwing the adjustable rear foot out of the thread of the vertical pillar or the horizontal beam.
  • Refrigerated sales furniture can be formed as a refrigerated sales cabinet, with the refrigerated sales space being accessible from the front; or as a refrigerated sales island or chest, with the refrigerated sales space being accessible from the top.
  • the present invention provides for a mechanical solution that ensures that the adjustable rear foot can be adjusted after assembly of the refrigerated sales furniture, when the adjustable rear foot is no more accessible with conventional means.
  • the adjustable rear foot can be screwed out conveniently and reliably until it makes firm contact with the ground and the entire refrigerated sales furniture is reliably aligned vertically and/or horizontally. This ensures that the intermediate portion of the refrigerated sales furniture does not sag and has an increased stability in its intermediate portion.
  • the outer appearance of the refrigerated sales furniture remains uncompromised.
  • the furniture body can comprise a refrigerated sales space for storing goods to be presented therein.
  • pulling the front end of the height adjustment cord causes screwing the adjustable rear foot out of the thread of the vertical pillar or the horizontal beam, until the underside of the adjustable rear foot makes full contact with the ground.
  • the intermediate support portion extends from a front position of the refrigerated sales furniture to a rear position lying in or adjacent to the vertical rear plane of the refrigerated sales furniture.
  • Such intermediate support portion extends over almost the entire depth of the refrigerated sales furniture.
  • refrigerated sales furniture further comprise a machine unit space positioned below the refrigerated sales space and separated from the refrigerated sales space by a refrigerated sales space bottom plate.
  • the machine unit space can be enclosed laterally by side walls, the undersides of which are for supporting the refrigerated sales furniture against the ground.
  • a machine unit support plate can be provided forming the underside of the machine unit space; the machine unit support plate extending between a left outermost position adjacent the left side wall and the intermediate support portion or between a right outermost position adjacent the right side wall and the intermediate support portion.
  • the machine unit support plate can be movable between a slid-in position and a drawn-out service position.
  • Refrigerated sales furniture comprising a machine unit on the machine unit support plate within the machine unit space is/are also called plug-in refrigerated sales furniture.
  • the adjustable rear foot is inaccessible, since it is blocked from the front by the machine unit on the machine unit support plate and by the refrigerated sales space, and from the sides by the side walls.
  • the refrigerated sales space of refrigerated sales furniture as they are produced these days is often maximised and therefore the machine unit space is kept as small as possible while minimising the gaps to the floor, to the refrigerated sales space, and to the side walls. Such gaps are too small to provide access to the adjustable rear foot with conventional means.
  • the present embodiment provides an effective solution for reliably adjusting such inaccessible adjustable rear foot, despite these circumstances.
  • the refrigerated sales furniture comprises a machine unit on the machine unit support plate, and the machine unit comprises at least a compressor unit and a condenser.
  • the machine unit comprises at least a compressor unit and a condenser.
  • the front end of the height adjustment cord is accessible from a position within the machine unit space at the upper side of the horizontal beam, when the machine unit support plate has been moved to its drawn-out service position or to an intermediate position between the slid-in position and the drawn-out service position.
  • the machine unit support plate can be movable between a slid-in position, in which the front end of the machine unit support plate is positioned within or behind a front plane of the refrigerated sales furniture, and a drawn-out service position, in which the front end of the machine unit support plate is positioned before the front plane of the refrigerated sales furniture.
  • rollers are provided at the horizontal beam of the intermediate support portion, for allowing the machine unit support plate to be moved between the slid-in position and the drawn-out service position with reduced friction.
  • corresponding rails are provided laterally at the machine unit support plate.
  • the machine unit support plate is movable, particularly in a drawer-like fashion, using rollers and telescopic drawing rails.
  • the underside of the machine unit support plate is spaced apart from the ground on which the refrigerated sales furniture rests by 10 to 20 mm. Through such small gap, no conventional means for adjusting the adjustable rear foot can be inserted.
  • the horizontal beam of the intermediate support portion has a rectangular cross-section.
  • the horizontal beam of the intermediate support portion can comprise a hollow space enclosed by upper, left, and right plates and, optionally, by a lower plate.
  • a lower height adjustment cord opening is formed within the lower plate of the horizontal beam of the intermediate support portion.
  • the horizontal beam can be formed without lower plate such that the open underside of the horizontal beam forms a lower height adjustment cord opening.
  • an upper height adjustment cord opening is formed within the upper plate of the horizontal beam of the intermediate support portion.
  • the height adjustment cord extends through the lower height adjustment cord opening, through the hollow space, and through the upper height adjustment cord opening of the horizontal beam of the intermediate support portion.
  • the lower height adjustment cord opening is positioned behind the upper height adjustment cord opening, such that the height adjustment cord extends, seen from its rear to its front end, in and upward and forward direction.
  • At least one height adjustment cord guiding roller is provided at least one of the lower and upper height adjustment cord openings.
  • At least one height adjustment cord guiding roller is placed inside the horizontal beam of the intermediate support portion.
  • At least one height adjustment cord guiding roller extends over almost the entire width of the respective lower and upper height adjustment cord opening and is mounted to the left and right plates of the horizontal beam of the intermediate support portion by means of mounting brackets.
  • At least one height adjustment cord edge protection element is provided at least one of the lower and upper height adjustment cord openings.
  • the vertical pillar or the horizontal beam has an internal thread and the adjustable rear foot has an externally-threaded pin extending upward from the adjustable rear foot, and the externally-threaded pin is configured to engage with the internal thread of the vertical pillar or the horizontal beam.
  • This embodiment is easy to manufacture and at the same time provides for a reliable mechanism to screw out the adjustable rear foot.
  • the rear end of the height adjustment cord is connected with the adjustable rear foot, and a part of its rear end is wound around the adjustable rear foot in the direction in which the adjustable rear foot is screwed out.
  • a handle is provided at the front end of the height adjustment cord, the cross section of the handle being larger than the upper height adjustment cord opening.
  • the height adjustment cord is formed as a thin rope made of multiple yarns, plies, fibres or strands that are twisted or braided together.
  • the yarns, plies, fibres or strands are of natural or synthetic material.
  • the height adjustment cord and the adjustable rear foot are configured for pulling and screwing-out the adjustable rear foot. It was found out that the main issue associated with the adjustable rear foot when assembling refrigerated sales furniture is that they do not make contact with the ground. A pushing and screwing-in operation is not necessary, and therefore, the height adjustment cord is typically not made of a metal or of a stiff plastics material, but rather of a flexible rope material.
  • a method for adjusting the adjustable rear foot of refrigerated sales furniture as described herein comprises a step of pulling the front end of the height adjustment cord from a position an upper side of the horizontal beam and thereby causing the adjustable rear foot to screw out of the thread of the vertical pillar or the horizontal beam, particularly until the underside of the adjustable rear foot rests on the ground.
  • such method further comprises the step of moving the machine unit support plate to its drawn-out service position or to an intermediate position between the slid-in position and the drawn-out service position.
  • such method further comprises the step of pulling the front end of the height adjustment cord from a position within the machine unit space at the upper side of the horizontal beam.
  • FIG. 1 - 5 show a refrigerated sales cabinet providing access to the goods presented therein from the front, an intermediate support portion comprising a vertical rear pillar, a horizontal beam, particularly a lower horizontal beam, and an adjustable rear foot comprising a height adjustment cord, as described with respect to the following embodiments can also be realised in a refrigerated sales chest or island providing access to the goods stored therein through a top or upper side.
  • Figure 1 shows a schematic side view of a refrigerated sales furniture 2 with a refrigerated sales space 6 and a machine unit space 8 positioned below the refrigerated sales space 8 and separated therefrom by a refrigerated sales space bottom plate 10, wherein for illustration purposes the left side wall is omitted.
  • the refrigerated sales furniture 2 has a furniture body 4 defining, from top to bottom, a refrigerated sales space 6 and a machine unit space 8.
  • the refrigerated sales furniture 2 is a refrigerated sales cabinet with a refrigerated sales space 6 for storing goods to be presented therein, whereas the refrigerated sales space 6 is accessible from the front through at least one optional door provided at the front.
  • Other refrigerated sales furniture that benefit from the present invention are refrigerated sales chests or islands, the refrigerated sales space of which are accessible from the top.
  • an evaporator Within the refrigerated sales space 6, there is arranged an evaporator, a fan (both not shown), a number of shelves to support goods presented therein and conventional air guiding channels, and other elements that do not need to be explained further here.
  • the refrigerated sales space bottom plate 10 has a higher substantially horizontally extending front portion, and a lower, also substantially horizontally extending rear portion with a transition portion in between.
  • the transition portion, the substantially horizontally extending rear portion and the lower portion of the rear wall together form a space, where typically an evaporator and a fan for cooling a return airflow and for supplying the cooled airflow back to the refrigerated sales space 6 are arranged.
  • This refrigerated sales space bottom plate 10 also forms the ceiling of the machine unit space 8 which is arranged in the bottom portion of the refrigerated sales cabinet 2, and which will be explained in more detail with respect to Figures 2 to 5 .
  • Figure 2 shows an enlarged perspective view of an intermediate portion of the machine unit space 8 of the refrigerated sales cabinet 2, with two laterally adjacent machine unit support plates 20 in the slid-in position.
  • the refrigerated sales cabinet 2 is configured as a so-called plug-in refrigerated sales furniture, wherein a compressor and a condenser (not shown) are provided within the machine unit space 8, and are connected by suitable conduits with the expansion device and the evaporator located within the refrigerated sales space (not shown).
  • the machine unit space 8 is bordered laterally by left and right side walls (not shown).
  • the refrigerated sales cabinet comprises an intermediate support portion 12 for supporting an intermediate portion of the refrigerated sales cabinet 2 with respect to the ground.
  • the intermediate support portion 12 comprises a vertical front pillar 14, a vertical rear pillar 16, a horizontal beam 18 extending between the lower ends of the vertical front pillar 14 and the vertical rear pillar 16, and adjustable front and rear feet (not shown in Figure 2 ), which are located at the undersides of the respective vertical front and rear pillars 14 and 16, and which comprise threads that are configured to engage with respective mating threads provided within the vertical front and rear pillars 14 and 16.
  • the adjustable rear foot 28 can comprise a pin extending upward from the adjustable rear foot 28 with an external mating thread.
  • the vertical rear pillar 16 can have an internal mating thread provided at its lower end such that the pin and vertical pillar engage.
  • the refrigerated sales space bottom plate 10 which separates the machine unit space 8 from the refrigerated sales space 6, can also be seen in Figure 2 .
  • the width of the machine unit space 8 is sub-divided into two-part by the intermediate support portion 12.
  • a left machine unit support plate 20 is arranged in the left part thereof, between the left side wall (not shown) and the intermediate support portion 12.
  • a right machine unit support plate 20 is arranged in the right part thereof, between the intermediate support portion 12 and the right side wall (not shown).
  • FIG. 1 For embodiments, the leftmost machine unit support plate is arranged between the left wall and the leftmost intermediate support portion, the right machine plate is arranged between the right side wall and the rightmost intermediate support portion, and further machine unit support plates are arranged between respectively adjacent intermediate support portions.
  • At least one of the machine unit support plates 12 is movable, in a drawer-like fashion, using rollers 22 and telescopic drawing rails so as to be movable between a slid-in position as depicted in Figures 2-5 and a drawn-out service position (not shown).
  • FIG 2 two upper rollers 22 provided at the right plate 24 of the horizontal beam 18 are depicted.
  • FIG 3 an upper roller 22 and a lower roller 22 provided at the right plate 34 of the horizontal beam 18 and a guiding bracket preventing a tilting of the machine unit support plate 20 are depicted.
  • the machine unit support plates 20 are formed in a drawer-like fashion with respective substantially horizontal bottom plates, with respective substantially vertical side and rear plates and with respective substantially vertical machine unit support plate front faces 50, on which substantially vertical cover plates are to be mounted, which are omitted in the Figures 2 and 5 such that the interior space of the machine unit space 8 can be seen.
  • the machine unit support plate front faces 50 are positioned within or behind a vertical front plane of the refrigerated sales cabinet 2, and, likewise, the rear plates of the machine unit support plate 20 are positioned within or in front of the vertical rear plane of the refrigerated sales cabinet 2.
  • the machine unit support plate front faces 50 of the machine unit support plates 20 are positioned before such vertical front plane, and the rear plates of the machine unit support plates 20 are positioned before such vertical rear plane.
  • the horizontal beam 18 extending between the lower ends of the vertical front and rear pillars 14 and 16 is composed of an upper plate 30, a left plate 32 (see Figure 4 ), optionally a bottom plate 36 (see Figure 3 ), and a right plate, enclosing the hollow interior space (see Figure 4 ).
  • Elements of a vapor compression cycle particularly a compressor and a condenser are placed on the machine unit support plate(s) 20 (not shown).
  • adjustable rear foot 28 can no longer be adjusted with conventional means once the refrigerated sales cabinet 2 is assembled, since the machine unit space 8 comprising the machine unit support plate 20 and the elements of the vapor compression cycle placed thereon block the access to such adjustable rear foot 28.
  • a height adjustment cord 38 (see Figure 4 ) is provided, which is connected with its rear end to the adjustable rear foot 28 (see Figure 3 ), and with its front end to the height adjustment cord handle 24 positioned within the machine unit space 8 above the upper plate 30 of the horizontal beam 18.
  • Such height adjustment cord 38 extends through a lower height adjustment cord opening 40 positioned within a bottom plate 36 of the horizontal beam 18 or formed by the open underside of the horizontal beam 18, through the hollow space within the horizontal beam 18, and through an upper height adjustment cord opening 26.
  • Figure 3 shows an enlarged perspective view of a rear portion of an intermediate support portion 12 of the refrigerated sales cabinet 2, comprising a horizontal beam 18, a vertical rear pillar 16, an adjustable rear foot 28 and a height adjustment cord handle 38.
  • the intermediate support portion 12 is shown without the machine unit support plate 20 which is normally arranged of the right of the same, such that the adjustable rear foot 28 and part of the height adjustment cord 38 which is connected to the adjustable rear foot 28 can well be seen.
  • Figure 4 shows an enlarged perspective view of the intermediate support portion 12 wherein the right plate has been taken off the horizontal beam 18, such that the hollow space within the horizontal beam 18 is visible and particularly the height adjustment cord 38 can well be seen
  • the lower height adjustment cord opening 40 is positioned behind the upper height adjustment cord opening 26.
  • a lower height adjustment cord roller 42 is provided within the hollow space of the horizontal beam 18 close to the lower height adjustment cord opening 40.
  • an upper height adjustment cord roller 44 is arranged within the hollow space of the horizontal beam 18 close to the upper height adjustment cord opening 26.
  • the upper and lower height adjustment cord rollers 44 and 42 are mounted to the horizontal beam 18 by mounting brackets 46.
  • Rounded edge protection elements 48 are provided at the upper and lower height adjustment cord openings 26 and 40.
  • the edge protection elements 48 can be formed by bent side portions of the mounting brackets 46 protruding through the lower and upper height adjustment cord openings 40, 26, by rounded edges of said height adjustment cord openings 26, 40, or by rounded edge protection opening inserts.
  • the lower and upper height adjustment cord rollers 42, 44 and the edge protection elements 48 provide for a convenient guiding of the height adjustment cord 38 through the lower and upper height adjustment cord openings 26 and 40 and through the hollow space of the horizontal beam 18 and avoid an undesired cutting or wear of the adjustment cord 38 caused by chafing of the cord and/or by friction.
  • the rear end of the height adjustment cord 38 is connected with the adjustable rear foot 28. A part of the rear end of the height adjustment cord is wound around the rear foot 28 in the direction in which the adjustable rear foot 28 is screwed out.
  • the cross-section of the height adjustment cord handle 24 is larger than the upper height adjustment cord opening 40 such that the height adjustment cord handle 24 cannot fall into the hollow space of the horizontal beam 18.
  • Figure 5 shows a front view of a lower middle portion of the machine unit space 8 of the refrigerated sales cabinet 2, with the machine unit support plates 20 positioned in their slid-in positions.
  • the refrigerated sales cabinet 2 is assembled with the side walls and the adjustable front foot 52 of the intermediate support portion(s) 12 resting on the ground, and with the adjustment rear foot 28 which is in its screwed-in position being positioned at a distance from the ground.
  • the adjustable rear foot 28 normally still does not make contact with the ground.
  • At least one of the machine unit support plates 20 is moved out to its drawn-out service position or to an intermediate position between the slid-in position and the drawn-outsource position.
  • the height adjustment cord handle 24 is pulled out that far until the underside of the adjustable rear foot 28 makes contact the ground.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
  • Freezers Or Refrigerated Showcases (AREA)
EP17769001.3A 2017-09-07 2017-09-07 Refrigerated sales furniture Active EP3678513B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/EP2017/072446 WO2019048042A1 (en) 2017-09-07 2017-09-07 REFRIGERATED COMMERCIAL FURNITURE

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3678513A1 EP3678513A1 (en) 2020-07-15
EP3678513B1 true EP3678513B1 (en) 2021-10-27

Family

ID=59914435

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17769001.3A Active EP3678513B1 (en) 2017-09-07 2017-09-07 Refrigerated sales furniture

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3678513B1 (zh)
CN (1) CN111246778B (zh)
WO (1) WO2019048042A1 (zh)

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29617926U1 (de) * 1996-10-15 1997-01-09 Protoned Bv Ausfahrbarer Fuß für einen höhenverstellbaren Tisch
FR2828075B1 (fr) * 2001-08-06 2003-10-17 Bonnet Neve Pied de meuble, notamment frigorifique, reglable en hauteur
JP2003159122A (ja) * 2001-11-28 2003-06-03 Yamaha Livingtec Corp 昇降テーブル
US20120023983A1 (en) * 2010-08-02 2012-02-02 Sg Beverage Solutions, Inc. Removable refrigeration unit
DE202014100664U1 (de) * 2014-02-14 2014-02-24 Aht Cooling Systems Gmbh Kühlregal
EP3110294B1 (en) 2014-02-28 2021-09-01 Carrier Corporation Refrigerated sales cabinet

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN111246778B (zh) 2022-03-08
CN111246778A (zh) 2020-06-05
WO2019048042A1 (en) 2019-03-14
EP3678513A1 (en) 2020-07-15

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