EP3669235B1 - Electromechanical timepiece module comprising an antenna - Google Patents
Electromechanical timepiece module comprising an antenna Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3669235B1 EP3669235B1 EP18765173.2A EP18765173A EP3669235B1 EP 3669235 B1 EP3669235 B1 EP 3669235B1 EP 18765173 A EP18765173 A EP 18765173A EP 3669235 B1 EP3669235 B1 EP 3669235B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- mobile
- antenna
- mechanism according
- gear
- main plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012811 non-conductive material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04R—RADIO-CONTROLLED TIME-PIECES
- G04R60/00—Constructional details
- G04R60/02—Antennas also serving as components of clocks or watches, e.g. motor coils
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04R—RADIO-CONTROLLED TIME-PIECES
- G04R60/00—Constructional details
- G04R60/14—Constructional details specific to electromechanical timepieces, e.g. moving parts thereof
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an electromechanical watch mechanism comprising an antenna for transmitting and / or receiving a wireless signal.
- Watches having a wireless communication function are known.
- an antenna must be placed in the confined space of the watch.
- the antenna has often been placed outside the housing.
- an antenna is incorporated in the bracelet.
- Such an arrangement has the disadvantage that the antenna is vulnerable to breakage. Otherwise, the antenna is most often placed around a dial of the watch, the metal case of the watch serving as a ground plane.
- the antenna can also be placed on a watch bezel.
- the placement of an antenna outside has the disadvantage of not being compatible with the aesthetic criteria of a watch.
- the casing of a watch preferably comprises metal parts, such as the case and the dial, which have a high precision finish.
- An antenna placed outside the case then compromises the aesthetics of the watch and must therefore be covered so as not to degrade the external appearance.
- the antenna is housed inside the case, under the dial. In such an arrangement, the mechanical and electrical connections between the watch movement and the antenna are less susceptible to outside interference.
- an antenna is housed in a non-metallic casing comprising a dial which is also non-metallic.
- a dial which is also non-metallic.
- the components of the covering are metallic, the latter will play the role of an electromagnetic shielding for the antenna and the performance of the antenna will not be satisfactory.
- the challenge is therefore to ensure the consistency of the reception and transmission quality of the antenna while using the usual materials from which the watch casing and the dial are made.
- annular antenna is housed inside the housing comprising a metal dial.
- the antenna is placed at a distance greater than 0.5 mm from the dial. This distance is sufficient to allow adequate reception.
- US9141089 describes a watch comprising a dial, a shaft on which are mounted two hands configured to rotate 360 degrees in a plane around the shaft, an antenna element coupled to the shaft and configured to rotate 360 degrees in the same plan around the tree and a circuit for the antenna element.
- US2015 / 185707 describes a watch comprising a dial as well as a first hand and a second hand.
- the first and second needles are configured to send / receive wireless signals.
- An aim of the present invention is to provide an electromechanical clockwork mechanism comprising an antenna free from the limitations of known clockwork mechanisms.
- an electromechanical watch mechanism comprising at least one mobile intended for the display of a time or non-time function, and a main plate on which are mounted: an actuator module comprising a gear plate, a motor and a gear train in engagement with the motor and arranged to drive said at least one mobile; an electronic wireless communication module configured to transmit and / or receive a wireless signal; and a control unit configured to control the actuator module based on a received wireless signal.
- the gear plate is electrically isolated from the main plate.
- the mobile and the gear are made of an electrically conductive material and define an electrical connection between the mobile and the communication module so that the mobile can act as an antenna for the transmission and / or reception of the wireless signal between the mobile. mobile and wireless communication module.
- the electromechanical watch mechanism of the invention comprising an antenna allows good performance for the reception and transmission of the antenna in the case where the mechanism comprises an electrically conductive dial and is arranged in an electrically conductive casing.
- the mechanism 1 comprises a main plate 10 comprising an actuator module 40 driving at least one mobile 30 via a gear 42.
- the mobile 30 is intended for the display of a time or non-time function.
- the mechanism 1 comprises a wireless communication module 2 configured to transmit and / or receive a wireless signal and a control unit 6 configured to control the actuator module 40 based on a received wireless signal.
- the mobile 30 and the gear 42 are made of an electrically conductive material and are in electrical contact with one another but electrically isolated from the rest of the watch mechanism 1.
- the mobile 30 is electrically connected to the communication module 2 so as to act as an antenna for the transmission and / or reception of the wireless signal and to transmit the wireless signal between the mobile 30 and the wireless communication module 2.
- the actuator module 40 comprises a motor 41 and the gear train 42 arranged to transfer the movement of the motor 41 to the mobile 30, the actuator module 40 not being electrically connected to the main plate 10.
- the main plate 10 comprises a printed circuit board on which the actuator module 40 is mounted.
- Other electrical or electronic components of the watch mechanism 1 can also be mounted on the printed circuit board, such as communication module 2.
- the actuator module 40 comprises a gear plate 44 supporting the gear 42.
- the gear plate 44 is preferably made of an electrically non-conductive material.
- the actuator module 40 comprises three motors 41a, 41b and 41c, each motor making it possible to set in motion, respectively, an hour hand 31a, a minute hand 31b and a seconds hand 31c.
- the actuator module 40 comprises a stator 43 comprising three branches, each carrying a coil 41a, 41b and 41c.
- the needles 31a, 31b, 31c are mounted so as to pivot in the plane of the main plate 10.
- the three branches can be arranged so as to form an angle of approximately 120 ° between them.
- the stator may also have the shape of two branches, each carrying a coil so as to drive two needles arranged concentrically.
- the watch mechanism 1 can include a capacitive circuit configured to match the impedance as a function of the angular position of the hands 31a, 31b, 31c.
- the actuator module 40 can include other configurations and can be configured to set in motion a single needle or two needles, or even one or more discs or any other type of mobile.
- the actuator module 40 can include a bidirectional motor actuating a retrograde needle.
- figure 2 shows the mechanism 1 according to another configuration, comprising an actuator module 40 which comprises three motors 41a, 41b and 41c as shown in the figure 1 and able to set in motion an hour, minute and second hand
- the mechanism 1 also comprises two motors 41d, 41e, the stator of which has a branch, each driving a disc 32, for example date discs.
- the discs 32 are arranged so as to pivot in the plane of the main plate 10.
- Each of the motors 41d, 41e can also drive a needle, for example, a retrograde needle in the case of bidirectional motors.
- the mobile 30 and the gear 42 are configured so as to have an antenna resistance of about 50 Ohm.
- the antenna resistance of about 50 Ohm can be obtained by the choice of materials composing the mobile 30 and the gear 42.
- Mechanism 1 can include a dial (not shown).
- the dial is preferably electrically isolated from the mobile 30 and the gear 42.
- the mechanism of the invention can be integrated into a watch comprising a case containing the mechanism 1 according to the invention; the housing being electrically isolated from the mobile 30 and from the gear train 42.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)
- Electric Clocks (AREA)
Description
La présente invention concerne un mécanisme horloger électromécanique comportant une antenne pour transmettre et/ou recevoir un signal sans-fil.The present invention relates to an electromechanical watch mechanism comprising an antenna for transmitting and / or receiving a wireless signal.
Des montres ayant une fonction de communication sans fil sont connues. A cette fin, une antenne doit être disposée dans l'espace confiné de la montre. Comme la réception de l'antenne est perturbée au environ d'un matériau électriquement conducteur, l'antenne a été souvent placée à l'extérieur du boîtier. Par exemple, dans les documents
Cependant, le placement d'une antenne à l'extérieur a le désavantage de ne pas être compatible avec les critères esthétiques d'une montre. En particulier, l'habillage d'une montre comporte préférablement des pièces métalliques, telles que le boîtier et le cadran, qui ont une finition de grande précision. Une antenne placée à l'extérieure du boîtier compromet alors l'esthétisme de la montre et doit donc être recouverte afin de ne pas dégrader l'apparence extérieure.However, the placement of an antenna outside has the disadvantage of not being compatible with the aesthetic criteria of a watch. In particular, the casing of a watch preferably comprises metal parts, such as the case and the dial, which have a high precision finish. An antenna placed outside the case then compromises the aesthetics of the watch and must therefore be covered so as not to degrade the external appearance.
Dans des développements plus récents, l'antenne est logée à l'intérieur du boîtier, sous le cadran. Dans un tel arrangement, les connections mécaniques et électriques entre le mouvement de la montre et l'antenne sont moins susceptibles aux interférences extérieures.In more recent developments, the antenna is housed inside the case, under the dial. In such an arrangement, the mechanical and electrical connections between the watch movement and the antenna are less susceptible to outside interference.
Dans le document
Cependant, dans le cas où les composants de l'habillage sont métalliques, ces derniers vont jouer le rôle d'un blindage électromagnétique pour l'antenne et les performances de l'antenne ne seront pas satisfaisantes. Le défi est donc d'assurer la constance de la qualité de réception et émission de l'antenne tout en utilisant les matériaux usuels dans lesquels est fabriqué l'habillage de la montre et le cadran.However, in the case where the components of the covering are metallic, the latter will play the role of an electromagnetic shielding for the antenna and the performance of the antenna will not be satisfactory. The challenge is therefore to ensure the consistency of the reception and transmission quality of the antenna while using the usual materials from which the watch casing and the dial are made.
Dans le document
Un but de la présente invention est de proposer un mécanisme horloger électromécanique comportant une antenne exempte des limitations des mécanismes horlogers connus.An aim of the present invention is to provide an electromechanical clockwork mechanism comprising an antenna free from the limitations of known clockwork mechanisms.
Selon l'invention, ces buts sont atteints notamment au moyen d'un mécanisme horloger électromécanique comprenant au moins un mobile destiné à l'affichage d'une fonction horaire ou non-horaire, et une platine principale sur laquelle sont montés : un module actuateur comportant une platine de rouage, un moteur et un rouage en prise avec le moteur et agencé pour entrainer ledit au moins un mobile ; un module électronique de communication sans-fil configuré pour transmettre et/ou recevoir un signal sans-fil; et une unité de contrôle configurée pour contrôler le module actuateur en fonction d'un signal sans-fil reçu. La platine de rouage est électriquement isolée par rapport à la platine principale. Le mobile et le rouage sont fabriqués dans un matériau électriquement conducteur et définissent une connexion électrique entre le mobile et le module de communication de manière à ce que le mobile puisse agir comme antenne pour la transmission et/ou réception du signal sans-fil entre le mobile et le module de communication sans-fil.According to the invention, these aims are achieved in particular by means of an electromechanical watch mechanism comprising at least one mobile intended for the display of a time or non-time function, and a main plate on which are mounted: an actuator module comprising a gear plate, a motor and a gear train in engagement with the motor and arranged to drive said at least one mobile; an electronic wireless communication module configured to transmit and / or receive a wireless signal; and a control unit configured to control the actuator module based on a received wireless signal. The gear plate is electrically isolated from the main plate. The mobile and the gear are made of an electrically conductive material and define an electrical connection between the mobile and the communication module so that the mobile can act as an antenna for the transmission and / or reception of the wireless signal between the mobile. mobile and wireless communication module.
Le mécanisme horloger électromécanique de l'invention comportant une antenne permet de bonnes performances pour la réception et l'émission de l'antenne dans le cas où le mécanisme comporte un cadran électriquement conducteur et est disposé dans un boîtier électriquement conducteur.The electromechanical watch mechanism of the invention comprising an antenna allows good performance for the reception and transmission of the antenna in the case where the mechanism comprises an electrically conductive dial and is arranged in an electrically conductive casing.
Des exemples de mise en oeuvre de l'invention sont indiqués dans la description illustrée par les figures annexées dans lesquelles:
- la
figure 1 illustre un mécanisme horloger électromécanique, selon un mode de réalisation; et - la
figure 2 montre le mécanisme horloger selon un autre mode de réalisation.
- the
figure 1 illustrates an electromechanical watch mechanism, according to one embodiment; and - the
figure 2 shows the watch mechanism according to another embodiment.
Un mécanisme horloger électromécanique 1 est montré à la
Le mobile 30 est électriquement connecté au module de communication 2 de manière à agir comme antenne pour la transmission et/ou réception du signal sans-fil et de transmettre le signal sans-fil entre le mobile 30 et le module de communication sans fil 2.The mobile 30 is electrically connected to the
Dans un mode de réalisation, le module actuateur 40 comprend un moteur 41 et le rouage 42 agencé pour transférer le mouvement du moteur 41 au mobile 30, le module actuateur 40 n'étant pas électriquement relié à la platine principale 10.In one embodiment, the
De manière préférée, la platine principale 10 comprend une carte de circuit imprimé sur laquelle est monté le module actuateur 40. D'autres composants électriques ou électroniques du mécanisme horloger 1 peuvent également être montés sur la carte de circuit imprimé, tel que le module de communication 2.Preferably, the
Selon une forme d'exécution, le module actuateur 40 comprend une platine de rouage 44 supportant le rouage 42. La platine de rouage 44 est préférablement fabriquée dans un matériau électriquement non conducteur.According to one embodiment, the
Dans l'exemple de la
Le mécanisme horloger 1 peut comprendre un circuit capacitif configuré pour faire correspondre l'impédance en fonction de la position angulaire de ou des aiguilles 31a, 31b, 31c.The
Le module actuateur 40 peut comprendre d'autres configurations et peut être configuré pour mettre en mouvement qu'une seule aiguille ou deux aiguilles, ou encore un ou plusieurs disques ou tout autre type de mobile. Par exemple, le module actuateur 40 peut comprendre un moteur bidirectionnel actionnant une aiguille rétrograde.The
L'exemple de la
(non illustrées dans la
Encore selon une forme d'exécution, le mobile 30 et le rouage 42 sont configurés de manière à avoir une résistance d'antenne d'environ 50 Ohm. La résistance d'antenne d'environ 50 Ohm peut être obtenue par le choix des matériaux composant le mobile 30 et le rouage 42.Still according to one embodiment, the mobile 30 and the
Le mécanisme 1 peut comprendre un cadran (non illustré). Le cadran est préférablement isolé électriquement du mobile 30 et du rouage 42.
Le mécanisme de l'invention peut être intégré à une montre comprenant un boîtier contenant le mécanisme 1 selon l'invention; le boîtier étant isolé électriquement du mobile 30 et du rouage 42.The mechanism of the invention can be integrated into a watch comprising a case containing the
- 1 mécanisme horloger électromécanique1 electromechanical watch mechanism
- 10 platine principale10 main board
- 2 module de communication sans fil2 wireless communication module
- 30 mobile30 mobile
- 31a aiguille des heures31a hour hand
- 31b aiguille des minutes31b minute hand
- 31c aiguille des secondes31c seconds hand
- 32 disque32 disc
- 40 module actuateur40 actuator module
- 41 moteur41 engine
- 41a, 41b et 41c bobine41a, 41b and 41c coil
- 41d, 41e bobine41d, 41st reel
- 42 rouage42 cog
- 43 stator43 stator
- 44 platine de rouage44 cog plate
- 6 unité de contrôle6 control unit
Claims (10)
- Electromechanical timepiece mechanism (1) comprising at least one mobile (30) intended to display a function related or unrelated to time, and a main plate (10) on which the following are mounted:an actuating module (40) comprising a gear-train plate (44), a motor (41) and a gear train (42) in engagement with the motor (41) and arranged to drive said at least one mobile (30),a wireless electronic communication module (2) configured to transmit and/or receive a wireless signal, anda control unit (6) configured to control the actuating module (40) depending on a received wireless signal, and whereinthe gear-train plate (44) is electrically insulated with respect to the main plate (10), andthe mobile (30) and the gear train (42) are manufactured from an electrically conductive material and define an electrical connection between the mobile (30) and the communication module (2) so that the mobile (30) is able to act as an antenna for the transmission and/or reception of the wireless signal between the mobile (30) and the wireless communication module (2).
- Mechanism according to Claim 1, comprising a spring element configured to transmit the wireless signal between the mobile (30) and the wireless communication module (2).
- Mechanism according to Claim 1 or 2, wherein the mobile (30) and the gear train (42) are configured to have an antenna resistance of about 50 ohms.
- Mechanism according to Claim 3, wherein the antenna resistance of about 50 ohms is obtained via the choice of the materials from which the mobile (30), the gear-train plate (44) and the gear train (42) are made.
- Mechanism according to one of Claims 1 to 4, wherein the mobile (30) comprises a disk (32) that is mounted so as to be able to pivot in the plane of the main plate (10).
- Mechanism according to one of Claims 1 to 4, wherein the mobile (30) comprises at least one hand (31a, 31b, 31c) that is mounted so as to be able to pivot in the plane of the main plate (10).
- Mechanism according to one of Claims 1 to 6, wherein the motor (41) comprises a bidirectional stepper motor.
- Mechanism according to one of Claims 1 to 7, wherein the main plate (10) comprises a printed circuit board.
- Mechanism according to one of Claims 1 to 8, comprising a dial electrically insulated from the mobile (30) and from the gear train (42).
- Watch comprising a casing containing the mechanism (1) according to one of Claims 1 to 9, the casing being electrically insulated from the mobile (30) and from the gear train (42).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH01033/17A CH714069A1 (en) | 2017-08-17 | 2017-08-17 | Electromechanical watchmaking module comprising an antenna. |
PCT/IB2018/055853 WO2019034958A1 (en) | 2017-08-17 | 2018-08-03 | Electromechanical timepiece module comprising an antenna |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3669235A1 EP3669235A1 (en) | 2020-06-24 |
EP3669235B1 true EP3669235B1 (en) | 2021-05-12 |
Family
ID=60856823
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP18765173.2A Active EP3669235B1 (en) | 2017-08-17 | 2018-08-03 | Electromechanical timepiece module comprising an antenna |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11156967B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP3669235B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2020531810A (en) |
CN (1) | CN110914765A (en) |
CH (1) | CH714069A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2885687T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2019034958A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP4018269B1 (en) | 2020-05-28 | 2022-12-07 | Soprod SA | Analogue display module for watches |
Family Cites Families (20)
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DE3508366A1 (en) | 1984-06-14 | 1985-12-19 | Weise, Gustav, 8000 München | Arm band |
DE8815967U1 (en) | 1988-05-27 | 1989-09-21 | Junghans Uhren GmbH, 7230 Schramberg | Antenna for a small radio clock |
DE9318224U1 (en) | 1993-11-29 | 1994-01-27 | Creativ Product Elektro- und Feinmechanik GmbH, 99846 Seebach | Radio wristwatch |
FR2726127B1 (en) * | 1994-10-19 | 1996-11-29 | Asulab Sa | MINIATURIZED ANTENNA FOR CONVERTING AN ALTERNATIVE VOLTAGE TO A MICROWAVE AND VICE-VERSA, PARTICULARLY FOR WATCHMAKING APPLICATIONS |
JP2002257955A (en) * | 2000-12-25 | 2002-09-11 | Seiko Epson Corp | Wristwatch device with communication function, information display method, control program and recording medium |
JP3536852B2 (en) * | 2002-03-27 | 2004-06-14 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | Electronic clock |
JP4488092B2 (en) * | 2003-03-04 | 2010-06-23 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | Electronic clock with wireless function |
JP2005274359A (en) * | 2004-03-25 | 2005-10-06 | Citizen Watch Co Ltd | Radio controlled watch |
DE102004063121A1 (en) | 2004-12-22 | 2006-07-13 | Junghans Uhren Gmbh | Radio-controlled watch with metal dial |
CN102495543B (en) * | 2011-11-25 | 2013-08-21 | 成都天奥电子股份有限公司 | Watch with conformal dial and antenna |
JP5935422B2 (en) * | 2012-03-19 | 2016-06-15 | カシオ計算機株式会社 | Sensitivity adjustment device and radio wave communication device |
CN104749948B (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2017-09-22 | 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 | Wearable electronic installation |
CN105024161B (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2019-05-21 | 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 | Antenna structure and clockwork with the antenna structure |
JP6458437B2 (en) | 2014-10-09 | 2019-01-30 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | Electronic clock |
EP3012907B1 (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2018-09-12 | Frédérique Constant S.A. | Antenna for smartwatch |
CH711297B1 (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2021-04-30 | Soprod Sa | Watch module and electromechanical watch comprising such a watch module. |
JP6724315B2 (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2020-07-15 | カシオ計算機株式会社 | Electronic clock |
JP6727793B2 (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2020-07-22 | セイコーインスツル株式会社 | Watch hands, movements and mechanical watches |
CN106207459A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-12-07 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | A kind of wearable device |
CN106229690A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-14 | 上海煜鹏通讯电子股份有限公司 | A kind of self-tuning formula broadband intelligent watch antenna and method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-08-17 CH CH01033/17A patent/CH714069A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2018
- 2018-08-03 CN CN201880052960.9A patent/CN110914765A/en active Pending
- 2018-08-03 JP JP2020508518A patent/JP2020531810A/en active Pending
- 2018-08-03 EP EP18765173.2A patent/EP3669235B1/en active Active
- 2018-08-03 WO PCT/IB2018/055853 patent/WO2019034958A1/en unknown
- 2018-08-03 US US16/637,673 patent/US11156967B2/en active Active
- 2018-08-03 ES ES18765173T patent/ES2885687T3/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2019034958A1 (en) | 2019-02-21 |
US11156967B2 (en) | 2021-10-26 |
EP3669235A1 (en) | 2020-06-24 |
JP2020531810A (en) | 2020-11-05 |
US20200201265A1 (en) | 2020-06-25 |
ES2885687T3 (en) | 2021-12-15 |
CN110914765A (en) | 2020-03-24 |
CH714069A1 (en) | 2019-02-28 |
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