EP3645959B1 - Déflecteur de souffle et véhicule comportant un tel déflecteur - Google Patents

Déflecteur de souffle et véhicule comportant un tel déflecteur Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3645959B1
EP3645959B1 EP18742411.4A EP18742411A EP3645959B1 EP 3645959 B1 EP3645959 B1 EP 3645959B1 EP 18742411 A EP18742411 A EP 18742411A EP 3645959 B1 EP3645959 B1 EP 3645959B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
panels
deflector
central panel
blast
vehicle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP18742411.4A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3645959A1 (fr
Inventor
Yves Martinez
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KNDS France SA
Original Assignee
Nexter Systems SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nexter Systems SA filed Critical Nexter Systems SA
Priority to PL18742411T priority Critical patent/PL3645959T3/pl
Priority to RS20211092A priority patent/RS62294B1/sr
Publication of EP3645959A1 publication Critical patent/EP3645959A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3645959B1 publication Critical patent/EP3645959B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H5/00—Armour; Armour plates
    • F41H5/06—Shields
    • F41H5/16—Shields for ordnance or tanks
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H5/00—Armour; Armour plates
    • F41H5/013—Mounting or securing armour plates

Definitions

  • the technical field of the invention is that of blast deflectors for military vehicles and military vehicles equipped with such deflectors.
  • Military vehicles often include equipment on the superstructure which is vulnerable to the blast generated by the firing of an on-board cannon, the muzzle of which is located in the vicinity of this equipment.
  • the invention proposes to solve this problem of vulnerability by proposing a blast deflector which protects the equipment during the use of the weapon and which can be put in place easily to ensure the protection of the equipment.
  • the invention does not affect the volume of evolution of the equipment outside the phases of use of the gun, nor does it significantly oppose the advancement of the vehicle during the phases of movement. Equally advantageously, the invention does not impact the operation of the protected equipment.
  • the invention relates to a blast deflector for a military vehicle comprising a central panel contiguous to two side panels arranged on either side of the central panel, a deflector characterized in that the panels can be inclined between a raised position capable of deflecting the blast and a low position where the panels are substantially horizontal, the central panel being hinged relative to the vehicle by means of a hinge located on a lower edge of the central panel, each side panel being hinged relative to a side edge of the panel central by means of a hinge, an actuator connecting the central panel to the vehicle and thus controlling the movement of lowering or raising of this central panel, each side panel comprising a guide rod on which a sliding bearing is able to slide and pivot, each bearing being connected to the actuator by a connecting rod which thus allows, when the central panel is lowered, to lower er by driving the side panels while moving them away from the central panel in order to place all the panels in the same substantially horizontal plane once lowered and vice versa allows all the panels to be raised simultaneously by giving them an angular arrangement relative to each
  • the central panel is articulated relative to a fixed lower part comprising three contiguous facets having an angular arrangement relative to each other identical to that of the panels in the raised position to form a protective shell against the blast.
  • the actuator is a hydraulic cylinder.
  • each panel comprises at least one strut comprising a nestable shape intended to correspond with a corresponding complementary shape located on the vehicle or the lower part in order to transmit the forces of the blast received by the panels.
  • the invention also relates to a military vehicle comprising an artillery gun comprising a deflector according to the characteristics cited above, the deflector intended to protect a superstructure element of the vehicle located in the vicinity of the muzzle of the gun such that, when the artillery is lowered, the panels are put in a low position above the muzzle, and that, when the cannon is pointed, the protective shell deflects the blast directed at the superstructure element.
  • the superstructure element comprises a close protection weapon.
  • a military vehicle 100 has an artillery gun 101 pointed and ready to fire.
  • the vehicle 100 also includes equipment 102 in the superstructure.
  • This equipment 102 here comprises a remotely operated weapon 102 to ensure close protection of the vehicle 100.
  • This equipment 102 is located in the trajectory of the muzzle wave 103 of the gun following the firing.
  • This muzzle wave 103 is formed by the propellant gases which exit the muzzle brake 17 following the projectile.
  • the blast 103 is liable to damage the equipment 102 by the sudden overpressure.
  • a deflector 1 is here in the raised position and protects the equipment 102 against the blast 103 emitted by the artillery during firing by deflecting the blast on the outer surface of panels 2 and 3 that the deflector 1 comprises.
  • the deflector 1 comprises a central panel 2 contiguous to two side panels 3 arranged on either side of the central panel, side panels also visible at the figure 1 .
  • the deflector 1 is in a raised position capable of deflecting the blast through the form of a shell partially enveloping the equipment 102 to be protected.
  • the central panel 2 is articulated relative to a lower part 9 comprising three contiguous facets 9a, 9b, 9c having a relative angular arrangement between facets 9a 9b, 9c which is identical to the angular arrangement of the panels 2 and 3 in the raised position, so as to contribute to forming a lower part of the protective shell against the blast.
  • This lower part 9 makes it possible to raise the deflector 1 and comprises struts 11 ( figure 3 ) able to take up the forces transmitted by the panels 2 and 3 in the raised position.
  • the resumption of the forces between the panels 2 and 3 and the struts 11 is done by means of interlocking forms 14 arranged at the upper ends struts 11 and intended to correspond with complementary shapes 13 integral with the panels 2 and 3.
  • the central panel 2 is hinged relative to the lower part 9 by means of a hinge 4 located on a lower edge of the central panel 2.
  • Each side panel 3 is hinged relative to a side edge of the central panel 2 by means of 'at least one hinge 5.
  • An actuator 6, in this case a hydraulic or electric cylinder connects the central panel 2 to the lower part 9 and thus controls the movement of lowering or raising of the deflector 1.
  • Each side panel 3 comprises a guide rod 7 disposed obliquely with respect to the direction of exit of the rod from the cylinder 6, rod 7 on which a plain bearing 8 is able to slide and pivot.
  • Each bearing 8 is connected to the jack 6 by a connecting rod 12 which is mounted to pivot relative to the jack 6 at the level of joints 15 parallel to the rod of the jack 6.
  • the panel 2 In the lowered position, the panel 2 is placed towards the rear of the vehicle in a substantially horizontal plane P and visible to figures 4 and 5 and the side panels 3 are arranged on either side of the central panel and substantially in the same horizontal plane P.
  • the retraction of the rod of the jack 6 makes it possible to simultaneously raise all the panels 2 and 3 by sliding the bearings 8 along the rods 7 thus giving a relative angular arrangement between the panels 2 and 3 suitable for reforming a protective shell against the blows once the panels return to the raised position.
  • the lowering of the panels 2 and 3 makes it possible to give the equipment 102 the possibility of having a full displacement in bearing over 360 degrees and to allow it a certain deflection in negative elevation.
  • the placing of the panels 2 and 3 in the lowered position limits the wind resistance of the deflector 1, thus reducing the forces to advance the vehicle during the transport phases.
  • the fact of lowering the deflector 1 on a lower part 9 having a certain height allows the panels 2 and 3 to be positioned above the muzzle of the barrel 100 when the latter is lowered in the vicinity of the cabin 16 of the vehicle, for example during the transport phases.
  • the lower part 9 is not essential and the deflector 1 can be directly secured to the cabin of the vehicle.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Superstructure Of Vehicle (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
  • Actuator (AREA)
  • Vibration Dampers (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Methods And Devices For Loading And Unloading (AREA)
  • Platform Screen Doors And Railroad Systems (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
EP18742411.4A 2017-06-28 2018-06-25 Déflecteur de souffle et véhicule comportant un tel déflecteur Active EP3645959B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL18742411T PL3645959T3 (pl) 2017-06-28 2018-06-25 Deflektor podmuchu i pojazd wyposażony w taki deflektor
RS20211092A RS62294B1 (sr) 2017-06-28 2018-06-25 Deflektor eksplozije i vozilo sa takvim deflektorom

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1700704A FR3068455B1 (fr) 2017-06-28 2017-06-28 Deflecteur de souffle et vehicule comportant un tel deflecteur
PCT/EP2018/066977 WO2019002217A1 (fr) 2017-06-28 2018-06-25 Déflecteur de souffle et véhicule comportant un tel déflecteur

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3645959A1 EP3645959A1 (fr) 2020-05-06
EP3645959B1 true EP3645959B1 (fr) 2021-06-02

Family

ID=59930393

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP18742411.4A Active EP3645959B1 (fr) 2017-06-28 2018-06-25 Déflecteur de souffle et véhicule comportant un tel déflecteur

Country Status (13)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3645959B1 (pl)
KR (1) KR102498067B1 (pl)
BR (1) BR112019026872B1 (pl)
DK (1) DK3645959T3 (pl)
ES (1) ES2881758T3 (pl)
FR (1) FR3068455B1 (pl)
IL (1) IL271588B2 (pl)
PL (1) PL3645959T3 (pl)
RS (1) RS62294B1 (pl)
SA (1) SA519410783B1 (pl)
SG (1) SG11201911721PA (pl)
WO (1) WO2019002217A1 (pl)
ZA (1) ZA201907887B (pl)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102019133786A1 (de) 2019-12-10 2021-06-10 Krauss-Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & Co. Kg Bewegliche Schutzvorrichtung für militärische Fahrzeuge mit abstandsaktivem Schutzsystem

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6302010B1 (en) * 1998-08-27 2001-10-16 Christopher A. Holler Utility vehicle for rescue and defense
KR100600006B1 (ko) * 1999-12-16 2006-07-13 두산인프라코어 주식회사 중장비 차량의 해치와 연동되는 측면쉴드 및 건쉴드
US9146081B2 (en) * 2011-09-23 2015-09-29 Bae Systems Land & Armaments, L.P. Adaptive gunner protection kit
CN105486173A (zh) * 2016-01-13 2016-04-13 广西大学 一种装甲车保护壳

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2019002217A1 (fr) 2019-01-03
RS62294B1 (sr) 2021-09-30
ZA201907887B (en) 2020-09-30
BR112019026872A2 (pt) 2020-06-30
ES2881758T3 (es) 2021-11-30
SA519410783B1 (ar) 2022-10-02
FR3068455A1 (fr) 2019-01-04
IL271588B2 (en) 2023-09-01
FR3068455B1 (fr) 2019-07-19
IL271588B1 (en) 2023-05-01
IL271588A (en) 2020-02-27
BR112019026872B1 (pt) 2023-03-07
SG11201911721PA (en) 2020-01-30
PL3645959T3 (pl) 2021-09-20
EP3645959A1 (fr) 2020-05-06
DK3645959T3 (da) 2021-08-23
KR102498067B1 (ko) 2023-02-09
KR20200032696A (ko) 2020-03-26

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