EP3623539A1 - Panelstruktur, insbesondere für dächer von bauwerken - Google Patents
Panelstruktur, insbesondere für dächer von bauwerken Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3623539A1 EP3623539A1 EP18194424.0A EP18194424A EP3623539A1 EP 3623539 A1 EP3623539 A1 EP 3623539A1 EP 18194424 A EP18194424 A EP 18194424A EP 3623539 A1 EP3623539 A1 EP 3623539A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- panel structure
- upright
- coupling
- purlin
- edge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/36—Connecting; Fastening
- E04D3/361—Connecting; Fastening by specially-profiled marginal portions of the slabs or sheets
- E04D3/363—Connecting; Fastening by specially-profiled marginal portions of the slabs or sheets with snap action
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/35—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation
- E04D3/351—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation at least one of the layers being composed of insulating material, e.g. fibre or foam material
- E04D3/352—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation at least one of the layers being composed of insulating material, e.g. fibre or foam material at least one insulating layer being located between non-insulating layers, e.g. double skin slabs or sheets
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/36—Connecting; Fastening
- E04D3/361—Connecting; Fastening by specially-profiled marginal portions of the slabs or sheets
- E04D3/362—Connecting; Fastening by specially-profiled marginal portions of the slabs or sheets by locking the edge of one slab or sheet within the profiled marginal portion of the adjacent slab or sheet, e.g. using separate connecting elements
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a panel structure, particularly for roofs of buildings.
- the panel structure of the present invention is specifically designed to form covering layers for flat roofs.
- Flat roofs are characterised by a minimal slope, sufficient to ensure the runoff of water to the drainpipes. According to UNI standards, flat roofs are defined as those with a slope of less than 5%.
- insulating metallic panels that generally consist of a layer of insulating material coupled with a metal sheet.
- This known type of insulating metal panels generally has a coupling side along which the sheet is folded so that it can be coupled to the sheet of the adjacent panel.
- this known type of panels has an interlocking system that makes the covering subject to infiltrations if the slope is not substantial.
- the aim of the present invention is to provide an insulating panel structure particularly suitable for creating covering layers for flat roofs.
- one object of the present invention is to provide a structure comprising a system for coupling the panels to one another that will ensure a perfect seal from atmospheric elements.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a panel structure that is easy to install.
- a further object of the present invention is to provide a structure that, for its peculiar structural characteristics, is capable of ensuring ample guarantees of reliability and safety when used.
- a panel structure particularly for roofs of buildings, characterized in that it comprises a sheet associated with an insulating body and equipped, on two opposite sides, with a first coupling edge and a second coupling edge; said coupling edges being elastically deformable so that when one structure is caused to slide towards an analogous structure, said edges engage with each other, defining an interlocking area in which said coupling edges form a plurality of inner chambers.
- the panel structure particularly for roofing of buildings, according to this invention, generally indicated by the reference number 1, comprises a sheet 2 associated with an insulating body 3 and provided, on two opposite sides, with a first coupling edge 4 and a second coupling edge 5.
- the coupling edges 4 and 5 are elastically deformable so that, by moving one structure towards another, the edges 4 and 5 mutually engage, defining an interlocking area in which the coupling edges 4 and 5 form one or more inner chambers.
- the first coupling edge 4 comprises a first lower upright 41, substantially vertical, which extends in an inner wing 42 and a first upper upright 43 connected to a first flat portion 44.
- the flat portion 44 end in a first turn-under 45.
- the second coupling edge 5 comprises a second lower vertical upright 51 which extends in a second lower bend 52.
- the second lower bend 52 then extends into a second upper upright 53, which ends in a second upper bend 54 having a recess 55.
- the second upper bend 54 extends in a C-shaped portion, indicated with the reference number 57, which ends in an end wing 56.
- the coupling edges 4 and 5 When engaged, the coupling edges 4 and 5 form a plurality of inner chambers: a first chamber 61 formed between the first upper upright 43 and the first flat portion 44, of the first edge 4, with the second upper bend 54 and the C-shaped portion 57, of the second edge 5.
- the first chamber 61 is partially divided into two semi-chambers by the presence of the end wing 56 of the second upper bend 54.
- a second chamber 62 and a third chamber 63 are formed between the second upper upright 53, the second lower bend 52 and the second upper bend 54, of the second edge 5, and the first lower upright 41 and the inner wing 42 of the first edge 4.
- the panel structure 1 also comprises brackets for fastening to the purlin, which are indicated with the reference number 7, adapted to fasten the panels to the support structure of the covering layer.
- Each purlin fastening bracket 7 comprises a base 71 connected to a purlin bracket upright 72 that ends in a hook element 73.
- the base 71 has holes for engagement of screws 74 adapted to engage the purlin or another support structure of the covering layer.
- the purlin bracket upright 72 varies in length according to the thickness of the panel.
- the structure 1 also comprises wind-barrier locking clips consisting of two metal profiles, indicated with the reference numbers 8 and 9, adapted to be fastened to the edges 3 and 4, after having carried out the coupling thereof.
- the profiles 8 and 9 are fastened together with screws, for example with countersunk heads 10 or hexagonal heads 11, as can be seen in figures 4 and 5 , respectively.
- the structure 1 also has fastening brackets for accessories and other auxiliary structures typically present on roofing, such as lifelines, solar panels, etc.
- Figure 8 illustrates a universal bracket, indicated with the reference number 12, consisting of a pair of profiles, indicated with the reference numbers 121 and 122, respectively, each of which has a lower portion that envelops the interlocking area of the panels and an upper portion adapted to be secured by means of screws 123.
- the upper portions of the profiles extend sufficiently and comprise holes 124 for the fastening of various types of components.
- Figure 9 illustrates a plastic bracket, indicated with the reference number 13, consisting of a pair of profiles indicated with the reference numbers 131 and 132, respectively, each of which has a lower portion that envelops the interlocking area of the panels and an upper portion adapted to be secured by means of screws 133.
- the upper portion of at least one of the two profiles, profile 131 in figure 9 comprises a shaped portion 134 adapted to engage various types of components.
- the structure of the covering panel of the present invention is installed, on an essentially flat roof, by fastening a first panel to the support structure, by means of the brackets fastened to the purlin 7.
- a second panel 1 is caused to slide towards the first one and pushed until the first edge 4 of the second panel engages the second edge 5 of the first panel.
- the second panel is coupled to the first one, it is then necessary to secure the second panel to the support structure of the covering layer, by means of the purlin fastening brackets 7, and then couple a third panel to the second one, and so on.
- the coupled edges 4 and 5 can be secured together by means of the wind-barrier clips 8 and 9 and/or the auxiliary fastening brackets 12 and 13.
- Figures 10 and 11 illustrate a fastening system of the structure by means of a special bracket 107, which is fastened laterally to the purlin, according to a further aspect of the invention.
- the structure 1 does not have, on the lower side, the "step" shape to leave room for screws and bracket, but rather has a special bracket 107 adapted to be fastened laterally to the purlin.
- Each special bracket 107 comprises a base 171 connected to a bracket upright 172 that ends in a hook element 173.
- the base 171 has holes for engagement of at least one screw 174 adapted to laterally engage the purlin or another support structure of the covering layer.
- the base 171 extends at a right angle and vertically relative to the bracket upright 172.
- the special bracket 107 is not as easy to fasten as the bracket 7 of the previous example, which is preferable and mostly used in industrial sheds, however, on a production level, it is possible to quickly and easily vary the structure 1 by including the bracket 7 or the bracket 107.
- a panel structure has been provided, specifically designed for covering essentially flat roofs, i.e. having a slope of 1% or less.
- the coupling system makes it possible to easily install large and heavy panels since, thanks to the elastic deformability of the edges, it is not necessary to tilt one of the panels to couple it to another and it is sufficient to slide the panel to be coupled against a panel already fastened to the structure.
- the coupling system ensures an excellent seal against atmospheric agents, even the most intense ones, thanks to the labyrinth-like conformation created by the inner chambers inside the interlocking area, which prevents water from leaking in, and thanks to the wind-barrier clips that firmly secure the edges to each other.
- Another advantage of the structure is due to the accessory fastening brackets that exploit the interlocking area of the edges to secure them and provide a support to auxiliary components to be installed on the roof.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP18194424.0A EP3623539B1 (de) | 2018-09-14 | 2018-09-14 | Panelstruktur, insbesondere für dächer von bauwerken |
ES18194424T ES2881051T3 (es) | 2018-09-14 | 2018-09-14 | Una estructura de panel, en particular para techos de edificios |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP18194424.0A EP3623539B1 (de) | 2018-09-14 | 2018-09-14 | Panelstruktur, insbesondere für dächer von bauwerken |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3623539A1 true EP3623539A1 (de) | 2020-03-18 |
EP3623539B1 EP3623539B1 (de) | 2021-03-24 |
Family
ID=63840583
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP18194424.0A Active EP3623539B1 (de) | 2018-09-14 | 2018-09-14 | Panelstruktur, insbesondere für dächer von bauwerken |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3623539B1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2881051T3 (de) |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2030482A1 (de) * | 1969-07-02 | 1971-01-21 | Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corp Oakland, Calif (V St A ) | Zusammengesetzte Platte fur Ge baude |
JPS5228314U (de) * | 1975-08-19 | 1977-02-28 | ||
US4476659A (en) * | 1981-06-22 | 1984-10-16 | Player Wayne H | Insulated roofing system with slidable roof to ceiling clips |
DE10217190A1 (de) * | 2002-04-18 | 2003-10-30 | Hans Pauli | Profilplatte zum Eindecken eines Gebäudedachs sowie Gebäudedach |
DE202004007453U1 (de) * | 2004-05-10 | 2004-08-12 | Maierhofer, Rudolf | Klemmlaschen für die Befestigung auf dem Verbindungsfalz zweier Blechbahnen |
WO2017214642A1 (en) * | 2016-06-09 | 2017-12-14 | Allen Thomas Friel | A roofing sheet |
-
2018
- 2018-09-14 EP EP18194424.0A patent/EP3623539B1/de active Active
- 2018-09-14 ES ES18194424T patent/ES2881051T3/es active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2030482A1 (de) * | 1969-07-02 | 1971-01-21 | Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corp Oakland, Calif (V St A ) | Zusammengesetzte Platte fur Ge baude |
JPS5228314U (de) * | 1975-08-19 | 1977-02-28 | ||
US4476659A (en) * | 1981-06-22 | 1984-10-16 | Player Wayne H | Insulated roofing system with slidable roof to ceiling clips |
DE10217190A1 (de) * | 2002-04-18 | 2003-10-30 | Hans Pauli | Profilplatte zum Eindecken eines Gebäudedachs sowie Gebäudedach |
DE202004007453U1 (de) * | 2004-05-10 | 2004-08-12 | Maierhofer, Rudolf | Klemmlaschen für die Befestigung auf dem Verbindungsfalz zweier Blechbahnen |
WO2017214642A1 (en) * | 2016-06-09 | 2017-12-14 | Allen Thomas Friel | A roofing sheet |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2881051T3 (es) | 2021-11-26 |
EP3623539B1 (de) | 2021-03-24 |
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