EP3606385A1 - Method and device for manufacturing fitted bedsheets - Google Patents
Method and device for manufacturing fitted bedsheetsInfo
- Publication number
- EP3606385A1 EP3606385A1 EP18726314.0A EP18726314A EP3606385A1 EP 3606385 A1 EP3606385 A1 EP 3606385A1 EP 18726314 A EP18726314 A EP 18726314A EP 3606385 A1 EP3606385 A1 EP 3606385A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cloth
- piece
- corner
- seam
- gripping means
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 120
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 description 1
- RZSCFTDHFNHMOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy]pyridine-3-carboxamide;1,1-dimethyl-3-(4-propan-2-ylphenyl)urea Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(NC(=O)N(C)C)C=C1.FC1=CC(F)=CC=C1NC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1OC1=CC=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 RZSCFTDHFNHMOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D05—SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
- D05B—SEWING
- D05B23/00—Sewing apparatus or machines not otherwise provided for
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D05—SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
- D05B—SEWING
- D05B11/00—Machines for sewing quilts or mattresses
- D05B11/005—Machines for sewing quilts or mattresses for sewing the edges of mattresses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G9/00—Bed-covers; Counterpanes; Travelling rugs; Sleeping rugs; Sleeping bags; Pillows
- A47G9/02—Bed linen; Blankets; Counterpanes
- A47G9/0238—Bed linen
- A47G9/0246—Fitted sheets
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D05—SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
- D05D—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES D05B AND D05C, RELATING TO SEWING, EMBROIDERING AND TUFTING
- D05D2305/00—Operations on the work before or after sewing
- D05D2305/02—Folding
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D05—SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
- D05D—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES D05B AND D05C, RELATING TO SEWING, EMBROIDERING AND TUFTING
- D05D2305/00—Operations on the work before or after sewing
- D05D2305/08—Cutting the workpiece
Definitions
- the invention relates to a process for the production of fitted sheets or the like, in which rectangular pieces of cloth are cut from a piece of stock, each corner of the pieces of cloth placed on each other, with distance from the top of the corner of the piece of cloth, the superimposed areas are connected by a seam and over the seam projecting tip is severed, so that a cuboid-like cover or piece of cloth is formed.
- Corner which is essential for the formation of the cuboidal cover or the like, can only be performed manually. In the prior art, this is the piece of cloth from the
- Completion of the fitted sheet or the like is dependent on the work of the manual person.
- the accuracy of the production of the corner regions, which are preferably to form an exactly vertical edge, is of the
- Procedure is machine or respectively
- the invention is based on the object, a method
- the invention proposes that
- the cloth tip is provided along the second catheter with the seam and next to it separated along the seam,
- the piece of fabric is held in each case in the region of a corner near the two edges forming the corner at a distance from the top of the corner, which corresponds to the web height of the cuboid-like cover or the like to be formed, at two breakpoints.
- Web height later determines the height of the vertical edge of the cuboid cover.
- Breakpoints is a fixation of the piece of cloth in reached the corresponding area.
- the first breakpoint which is located at the first peripheral edge
- Breakpoints are held one above the other and thus a Tuchzipfel is formed in the form of a right triangle.
- the hypotenuse of this triangle is opposite the apex formed by the breakpoints.
- the first catheter of the triangle forms an extension of the second edge of the
- the cloth tip along the second catheter is provided with the seam and separated next to the seam, so that the seam is retained, the
- front and rear corner areas are processed simultaneously.
- a device for the production of fitted sheets or der Sammlunge protective covers is also known, which are formed from a cut web to a cuboid-like coating, with a transport device for transporting individualized pieces of cloth in a planar orientation.
- Such a device is known for example from DE 35 42 445 Cl.
- the corner portions of the cloth piece can be generated by machine, the invention provides that in each case in the region of a corner of the cloth piece near the two edges forming the corner at a distance from the corner of the web height of
- mechanical gripping means are arranged, the fix in a closed position holding points of the piece of cloth and release in an open position that a first of these gripping means directed only in a direction vertical to the plane of the piece of cloth
- a second of these gripping means for opening and closing is also adjustable and preferably also in the closed state vertically adjustable to a position in which the gripping means above or below the plane of the cloth piece are shifted horizontally, or this is pivotable about a vertical axis and that from the normal position or the vertically adjusted position to a working position in which the second gripping means above or below the first
- Gripping means is positioned so that a tip of the cloth piece is formed, which projects beyond a longitudinal edge of the piece of cloth,
- a sewing device is arranged, by means of which a seam along the longitudinal edge over which the tip protrudes, can be generated, and a
- Gripping means arranged, which can be positioned in an open position and fix the corresponding breakpoints of the cloth piece in a closing position.
- a first of these gripping means is only directed in a direction vertical to the plane of the piece of cloth
- Direction of opening and closing adjustable so that this only serves to fix the piece of cloth in a defined breakpoint, which may be marked, for example.
- the second of these gripping means is also to
- the second gripping means can be adjusted vertically in an intermediate position in which the gripping means above or below the plane of the
- Towel pieces are relocated.
- this gripping means In accordance with vertically adjusted position of this gripping means, this can be adjusted horizontally or, for example, be pivoted about a vertical axis, so that the gripping means performs a movement parallel to the cloth plane.
- the second gripping means is thus transferred to a working position in which it is positioned above or below the first gripping means.
- Breakpoints are positioned one above the other.
- the entrained cloth piece forms a corner, which projects beyond the one longitudinal edge of the piece of cloth.
- the projecting portion is fixed with the sewing apparatus by attaching a corresponding seam, and the tip is separated by the cutter adjacent to the seam, so that the corner portion is completed.
- the gripping means can be opened again in the starting position and be reset so that they are prepared to process a next process.
- the corresponding device components can, for example, in a transport direction of the
- Cloth piece which is directed parallel to the longer edge of the cloth piece, at both front ends of the cloth piece in mirror-symmetrical
- the workflow can be accelerated, in which not every corner is completed successively, but two or even all at the same time
- Corner areas are processed and finished.
- first and second gripping means along a side edge of the cloth piece or is movable parallel thereto.
- Sewing device with located in working position first and second gripping means along a
- Figure 1 is a piece of cloth, which is intended for the preparation of a parallelepiped-like fitted sheet or the like reference;
- FIG. 2 shows a parallelepiped-like cover
- FIG. 3 shows the cloth piece according to FIG. 1 in a first position in which a corner region is prepared for forming a later corner region of the cover;
- Figure 4 shows an embodiment of the piece of cloth in the finished fold, prepared for a further working process
- FIG. 5 shows the clarification of the cutting
- Figure 6 is a piece of cloth in a view analog
- FIG. 7 likewise in end view
- Figure 8 similar to a finished folded piece of cloth
- FIG. 9 likewise in end view.
- the inventive method is intended and suitable. Particular importance is attached to the fact that the web height, ie the height of the part 11 can be determined in a simple manner and that the corner areas are exactly vertical, so the lines that are indicated by 12 in Figure 2, are directed as accurately as possible vertically.
- FIG. 8 the breakpoint 2 or 6 in the basic position according to FIG 6 indicated, while in position 2 ' and 6 ' the set position is shown. So there are the two breakpoints 3, 2 ' or 7, 6 ' arranged one above the other.
- a cloth tip is formed in the form of a right-angled triangle, as shown in Figure 8 is illustrative.
- the hypotenuse 15 of the triangle opposite tip is formed by the breakpoints 3,2 ' and 7,6 ' .
- the first catheter 16 forms a
- Cloth piece 9 while the second catheter 17 forms the region of a seam to be applied and separation point for separating the fabric flap.
- Cloth tab is provided along the second catheter 17 with the corresponding seam 18, wherein
- Completion can the piece of cloth to the
- Breakpoints 2,3,6,7 be released and stored for example on a cloth stack.
- Transport direction of the cloth piece 9 indicated by a corresponding device Transport direction of the cloth piece 9 indicated by a corresponding device.
- two front in the transport direction 19 end portions of the cloth piece can be processed simultaneously and correspondingly two rear corner regions of the cloth piece are also processed simultaneously, including a corresponding
- the earing is in particular also due to the sequence of the drawing figures 3, 4 and 5
- the reference point 4 or 8 is a reference for the required sewing device 20 or the separating device 21.
- Process step formed like a javelin In FIG. 5 it is indicated how the separating cut and the seam run in order to cut off the ends and to close the opening formed thereby.
- the cloth piece 9 by means of a transport device in the direction of the arrow 19 transported.
- Transport device can
- the web height 12 of the train to be formed 11 corresponds to an arrangement of mechanical gripping means in the region of the breakpoints. 2 , 3,6,7.
- These gripping means 22,23 correspond to the breakpoints 3.2 and 6.7.
- a first of these gripping means, namely the gripping means 22, is only in a vertical to the plane of
- Towel 9 directed direction 24 and against this direction to open and close
- the second gripping means 23,23 ' is for
- the movement of the second gripping means 23 can also be made such that this from the
- Position is transferred according to Figure 6 in the position shown in Figure 8 by a circular motion, as indicated by the line of movement 27.
- a sewing device 20 can then by means of a sewing device 20, a seam 18 along the longitudinal edge 17 over which the tip protrudes, are generated and the tip are separated by a cutting device 21.
- the sewing device 20 and the cutting device 21 may be stationary, namely when the cloth piece 9 is moved in accordance with the movement arrow 19 or the sewing device 20 and the separating device
- Gripping means 23 is not moved below the plane spanned by the cloth piece 9 level, but above the plane, so that in the end position
- Gripping means 23 ' is located above the gripping means 22. This would correspond to a folding, as shown in Figure 5 on the left.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Bedding Items (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL18726314T PL3606385T3 (en) | 2017-06-21 | 2018-05-09 | Method and device for preparing bed fitted covers |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102017113666.5A DE102017113666A1 (en) | 2017-06-21 | 2017-06-21 | Process for the production of fitted sheets |
PCT/DE2018/100443 WO2018233751A1 (en) | 2017-06-21 | 2018-05-09 | Method and device for manufacturing fitted bedsheets |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3606385A1 true EP3606385A1 (en) | 2020-02-12 |
EP3606385B1 EP3606385B1 (en) | 2021-01-20 |
Family
ID=62222366
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP18726314.0A Active EP3606385B1 (en) | 2017-06-21 | 2018-05-09 | Method and device for preparing bed fitted covers |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11180880B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP3606385B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP6961017B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR102294944B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN110891463B (en) |
BR (1) | BR112019023647B1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA3065124C (en) |
DE (1) | DE102017113666A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2850880T3 (en) |
PL (1) | PL3606385T3 (en) |
PT (1) | PT3606385T (en) |
WO (1) | WO2018233751A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5118377B2 (en) * | 1973-12-21 | 1976-06-09 | ||
US4035854A (en) * | 1975-10-22 | 1977-07-19 | Marilynn Pardee | Mattress cover |
US4422195A (en) * | 1981-10-13 | 1983-12-27 | Simmons Universal Corporation | Fitted bed sheet and method of manufacture |
DE3542445C1 (en) | 1985-11-30 | 1987-02-26 | Texpa Arbter Maschb Gmbh | Process for the production of fitted sheets or the like |
US4748922A (en) * | 1985-11-30 | 1988-06-07 | Texas Arbter Mashinenbau GmbH | Device for the manufacture of partially fabricated fitted elastic bedsheets or similar seat covers |
US4932344A (en) * | 1987-05-19 | 1990-06-12 | Harold Tatum | Method for production of fitted sheets |
US4773341A (en) * | 1987-10-21 | 1988-09-27 | Sew Simple Systems, Inc. | Fitted sheet hemmer |
US5031553A (en) * | 1989-08-18 | 1991-07-16 | 501 Texpa-Arbter Maschinenbau Gmbh | Method and assembly for producing protective covers for mattresses including: sewing elastic bands, corner seams, hemming, measuring, conveying & positioning fabric & having adjustable sewing needle trajectories |
US5133273A (en) * | 1991-09-19 | 1992-07-28 | Sew Simple Systems, Inc. | Fitted sheet hemmer |
JPH08425B2 (en) | 1993-04-13 | 1996-01-10 | 株式会社湘南合成樹脂製作所 | Pipe repair method |
CN1042049C (en) * | 1993-08-04 | 1999-02-10 | 波特缝纫机械公司 | Method and apparatus for assembly of pillow-top mattress covers |
JP2764246B2 (en) * | 1994-06-23 | 1998-06-11 | 富二郎 徳田 | Cover that can be used for both bed and futon |
JP3560829B2 (en) | 1998-10-19 | 2004-09-02 | フランスベッド株式会社 | Mattress sheets |
DE102005037063B3 (en) | 2005-08-05 | 2006-10-05 | Beckmann Maschinen Gmbh | Sewing of hood-shaped corner, e.g. for mattress cover, involves folding fabric over triangular blade, cutting protruding fabric and overlock stitching the edge |
AU2005100771A4 (en) * | 2005-09-19 | 2005-10-20 | Ronald B. Smith | A sheet and method of making same |
CN201197549Y (en) * | 2007-06-05 | 2009-02-25 | 美国标准纤维有限公司 | Bed sheet |
US8438679B2 (en) * | 2008-02-15 | 2013-05-14 | Homtex, Inc. | Bedding system and the like having orientation means |
CN202005546U (en) * | 2011-02-18 | 2011-10-12 | 王建友 | Mattress cover |
US20130340172A1 (en) | 2012-06-25 | 2013-12-26 | Standard Fiber Llc | Faux gusseted pillow shell |
MX355645B (en) * | 2012-11-13 | 2018-04-26 | Langel System Int S L | Mattress assembly. |
US9795231B2 (en) | 2013-04-25 | 2017-10-24 | J. Tedd Smith | Mattress cover |
US9510698B1 (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2016-12-06 | Zhanna Krotova | Bed sheet system |
AU2014101366B4 (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2015-04-09 | Warrie Innovations Pty. Ltd. | One piece top and bottom bed sheet |
-
2017
- 2017-06-21 DE DE102017113666.5A patent/DE102017113666A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2018
- 2018-05-09 BR BR112019023647-3A patent/BR112019023647B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2018-05-09 WO PCT/DE2018/100443 patent/WO2018233751A1/en unknown
- 2018-05-09 US US16/608,925 patent/US11180880B2/en active Active
- 2018-05-09 ES ES18726314T patent/ES2850880T3/en active Active
- 2018-05-09 PL PL18726314T patent/PL3606385T3/en unknown
- 2018-05-09 PT PT187263140T patent/PT3606385T/en unknown
- 2018-05-09 KR KR1020207000568A patent/KR102294944B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2018-05-09 CN CN201880041659.8A patent/CN110891463B/en active Active
- 2018-05-09 JP JP2019566068A patent/JP6961017B2/en active Active
- 2018-05-09 EP EP18726314.0A patent/EP3606385B1/en active Active
- 2018-05-09 CA CA3065124A patent/CA3065124C/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BR112019023647A2 (en) | 2020-08-18 |
US11180880B2 (en) | 2021-11-23 |
PT3606385T (en) | 2021-02-23 |
US20210115609A1 (en) | 2021-04-22 |
JP2020524752A (en) | 2020-08-20 |
CN110891463B (en) | 2022-04-01 |
KR20200019675A (en) | 2020-02-24 |
ES2850880T3 (en) | 2021-09-01 |
JP6961017B2 (en) | 2021-11-05 |
CA3065124C (en) | 2021-11-02 |
CN110891463A (en) | 2020-03-17 |
KR102294944B1 (en) | 2021-08-26 |
CA3065124A1 (en) | 2018-12-27 |
WO2018233751A1 (en) | 2018-12-27 |
DE102017113666A1 (en) | 2018-12-27 |
BR112019023647B1 (en) | 2023-09-26 |
PL3606385T3 (en) | 2021-07-12 |
EP3606385B1 (en) | 2021-01-20 |
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