EP3590488A1 - Table de traitement munie de moyens de pressage adaptés pour prendre des positions appropriées de manière programmable - Google Patents
Table de traitement munie de moyens de pressage adaptés pour prendre des positions appropriées de manière programmable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3590488A1 EP3590488A1 EP19184260.8A EP19184260A EP3590488A1 EP 3590488 A1 EP3590488 A1 EP 3590488A1 EP 19184260 A EP19184260 A EP 19184260A EP 3590488 A1 EP3590488 A1 EP 3590488A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pressing means
- mattress
- rod
- treatment table
- subject
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000079 Memory foam Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008210 memory foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000554 physical therapy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010019909 Hernia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003412 degenerative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007170 pathology Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001144 postural effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008733 trauma Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H15/00—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains
- A61H15/0078—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains power-driven
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H15/00—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/01—Constructive details
- A61H2201/0119—Support for the device
- A61H2201/0138—Support for the device incorporated in furniture
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/01—Constructive details
- A61H2201/0119—Support for the device
- A61H2201/0138—Support for the device incorporated in furniture
- A61H2201/0142—Beds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/12—Driving means
- A61H2201/1207—Driving means with electric or magnetic drive
- A61H2201/1215—Rotary drive
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/14—Special force transmission means, i.e. between the driving means and the interface with the user
- A61H2201/1481—Special movement conversion means
- A61H2201/149—Special movement conversion means rotation-linear or vice versa
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
- A61H2201/1623—Back
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1657—Movement of interface, i.e. force application means
- A61H2201/1664—Movement of interface, i.e. force application means linear
- A61H2201/1669—Movement of interface, i.e. force application means linear moving along the body in a reciprocating manner
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/50—Control means thereof
- A61H2201/5002—Means for controlling a set of similar massage devices acting in sequence at different locations on a patient
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2203/00—Additional characteristics concerning the patient
- A61H2203/04—Position of the patient
- A61H2203/0443—Position of the patient substantially horizontal
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2203/00—Additional characteristics concerning the patient
- A61H2203/04—Position of the patient
- A61H2203/0443—Position of the patient substantially horizontal
- A61H2203/0456—Supine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
- A61H2205/08—Trunk
- A61H2205/081—Back
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a table with adjustable height, of the type used for massage, physiotherapy, aesthetic and similar treatments. More in particular, the invention relates to a table provided with pressing means adapted to assume appropriate positions in a programmable manner, for the treatment and stimulation of the muscle bands located along the spinal column.
- a first treatment for these disorders can be carried out by physiotherapists or operators specialized in the field, who exert pressure on particular bony protrusions of the vertebrae or on appropriate muscle bands of the patient who is lying on a table.
- the tables used for said treatments and massages substantially comprise a supporting frame and a soft and flexible mattress on which the subject to be treated lies.
- the greatest difficulty for the operator is to position the instruments correctly, at the right distance from the spinal column and in symmetrical position with respect thereto, to treat the two muscle bands at the sides of the column homogeneously.
- the intensity of the pressure exerted, with the same weight of the subject treated depends exclusively on the dimension of these elongated elements or of these spheres; to increase or decrease this intensity, instruments of various dimensions must be alternated, with the disadvantage of having to pay particular attention each time to their positioning along the spine.
- the object of the invention is to produce a treatment table that internally integrates pressing means, and that these pressing means are movable according to suitable or predefined programs, to be positioned easily along the spinal column of the patient and exert the correct degree of pressure.
- Another object of the invention is to produce a table that is reliable, comfortable, long-lasting, automated and programmable.
- a treatment table provided with pressing means adapted to assume appropriate positions in a programmable manner, comprising:
- said pressing means comprise a first and a second punch arranged symmetrically with respect to a vertical plane passing through a median longitudinal axis of said mattress.
- said kinematic means for horizontal movement comprise:
- said kinematic means for vertical movement comprise:
- said mattress comprises:
- said mattress further comprises a second layer of elastically yielding soft material arranged between said first layer of elastically yielding soft material and said board and also comprising at least one slot adapted to allow the passage of said pressing means.
- the invention has numerous advantages.
- the pressing means associated with the treatment table and movable with respect to the surface of the mattress on which the subject to be treated lies, so as to assume suitable and programmable positions, allows a precise stimulation in points of the area to be treated while the patient remains comfortably lying down.
- the mechanized movement of the pressing means facilitates the work of the operator and allows precise programming of all the necessary movements.
- the kinematic means for horizontal movement allows the pressing means to be moved along the spinal column of the subject, to reach the right point to be treated and if necessary vary the treatment position without the subject requiring to get up from the table.
- the kinematic means for vertical movement allow the pressing means to selectively assume, and only when required, the active operating position on the subject, while remaining idle, i.e., under the flexible supporting surface, when not required by the treatment, without encumbering or causing discomfort or annoyance.
- the control unit can manually or automatically manage all the movements and the times and also allow programming of the horizontal and vertical movements of the pressing means, to define specific and personalized treatments, without the operator always requiring to remain to hand and close to the subject during treatment.
- the invention concerns a treatment table 1, of the type normally used for massage, physiotherapy, aesthetic treatments and for similar purposes.
- Said table 1 essentially comprises a frame 2 and a mattress 3 having a flexible supporting surface 4 on which a subject S to be treated may comfortably lie.
- said frame 2 comprises a lower half-frame 22 forming a base that rests on the ground and an upper half-frame 23 forming a support for the mattress 3.
- Said table 1 comprises motorized lifting means of known type, such as telescoping columns 24, adapted to allow the movement of said upper half-frame 23 with respect to said lower half-frame 22, to facilitate lifting and lowering of the subject S being treated and to take the mattress 3 to the correct operating height for the operator.
- motorized lifting means of known type, such as telescoping columns 24, adapted to allow the movement of said upper half-frame 23 with respect to said lower half-frame 22, to facilitate lifting and lowering of the subject S being treated and to take the mattress 3 to the correct operating height for the operator.
- Said table 1 comprises pressing means P positioned on the opposite side of the flexible supporting surface 4 with respect to the body of the subject S to be treated. Therefore, said pressing means P are not in direct contact with the body of the subject S, but the flexible supporting surface 4 of the mattress 3 is always interposed.
- said pressing means P comprise a first 5 and a second 6 punch arranged symmetrically with respect to a vertical plane ⁇ passing through a median longitudinal axis x of said mattress 3.
- Each punch 5, 6 has a rod 5', 6' and a shaped head 5", 6".
- Said head 5", 6" has a substantially hemispherical shape, but could assume different shapes, even of elongated type, according to needs.
- Said table 1 further comprises:
- Said pressing means P, 5, 6 are in fact movable with respect to the flexible supporting surface 4 of the mattress 3 and are adapted to selectively assume an active position or an idle position by means of said means for horizontal and vertical movement, so as to coact, or not, with the body of the subject S.
- Said kinematic means for horizontal movement essentially comprise:
- Said kinematic means for horizontal movement also comprise motor means 12 adapted to allow the screw-lead screw coupling 10, 11.
- This screw-lead screw coupling 10, 11 allows the sliding of said slide 7 along said tracks 8, 9 and the consequent horizontal movement of said punches 5, 6 in the direction of the longitudinal axis x of the mattress 3.
- Said kinematic means for vertical movement essentially comprise:
- said "scissors" lifting system 13 also comprises a third 25 and a fourth 26 rod hinged and connected to each other by a central pin 27 arranged symmetrically to said first 14 and said second 15 rod with respect to the vertical plane ⁇ passing through the median longitudinal axis x of said mattress 3
- Said third 25 and said fourth 26 rod also each comprise a first 25', 26' and a second 25", 26" end.
- Said first 25 and said second 26 rod are respectively connected to said third 14 and said fourth 15 rod by cross members 28.
- Said first ends 14', 15', 25', 26' of said first 14, second 15, third 25 and fourth 26 rod coact with said upper half-frame 23.
- Said second ends 14", 15", 25", 26" of said first 14, second 15, third 25 and fourth 26 rod instead coact with said kinematic means for horizontal movement.
- Said second ends 14", 25" of said first 14 and third 25 rod are slidingly associated with said tracks 8, 9 inside slots 30.
- Said second ends 15", 26" of said second 15 and fourth 26 rod are hinged to said tracks 8, 9.
- Said actuator 17 is of telescoping type, comprising a cylinder and a moving rod sliding inside the cylinder, and is arranged in a substantially horizontal manner.
- Lifting or lowering of said tracks 8, 9 determines lifting or lowering of the slide 7 and of the pressing means P, 5, 6 associated therewith, so that these pressing means selectively assume, as stated above, an active position or an idle position to coact, or not, with the body of the subject S.
- the telescoping actuator 17 is advantageously of electric type, with worm screw mechanism.
- the invention is described and exemplified in an embodiment that provides a single actuator, but it is clear to those skilled in the art that it could be produced in the same way with more than one actuator acting in parallel on said first and second rod and on said third and fourth rod, or also with linear actuators of different type but substantially with the same use.
- the movement and the operating time of the pressing means P can advantageously be programmed by means of said control unit.
- Said mattress 3 comprises:
- said board 18 and said second layer of elastically yielding soft material 21 comprise two slots 18', 18", 21', 21" parallel to each other, one for each punch 5, 6.
- the length of said slots 18', 18", 21', 21" is correlated to the maximum horizontal movement of said pressing means 5, 6 along the spinal column of the subject S.
- a protective film 29 is placed between said first 20 and said second 21 layer of elastically yielding material to better distribute the pressure of the punches 5, 6 in points of the first memory foam layer 20.
- Said mattress 3 can be provided with electrical heating elements so that the treatment table 1 is also heated.
- the subject is lying on the table 1 in contact with the flexible supporting surface 4 of its mattress 3 and the pressing means 5, 6 are in their idle position.
- control unit By means of the control unit, the operator programs the movement of the pressing means 5, 6 as a function of the treatment to be carried out.
- control unit firstly controls the motor means 12 of the kinematic means for horizontal movement to move the punches 5, 6 along median longitudinal axis x of the mattress 3 and consequently along the spinal column of the subject S being treated.
- the punches 5, 6 After identifying the area of the spinal column to be treated, the punches 5, 6 must assume the active position to exert the right pressure in the point identified.
- the control unit then controls the actuator 17 of the kinematic means for vertical movement that opens the "scissors" lifting system 13, pushing the punches 5, 6 upward, lifting the flexible supporting surface 4 of the mattress 3 in points.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)
- Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)
- Massaging Devices (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL19184260T PL3590488T3 (pl) | 2018-07-06 | 2019-07-03 | Stół zabiegowy wyposażony w środki naciskowe przystosowane do przyjmowania odpowiednich położeń w sposób programowalny |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT102018000006982A IT201800006982A1 (it) | 2018-07-06 | 2018-07-06 | Lettino per trattamenti dotato di mezzi pressori atti ad assumere posizioni opportune in modo programmabile |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3590488A1 true EP3590488A1 (fr) | 2020-01-08 |
EP3590488B1 EP3590488B1 (fr) | 2022-03-23 |
Family
ID=63684332
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19184260.8A Active EP3590488B1 (fr) | 2018-07-06 | 2019-07-03 | Table de traitement munie de moyens de pressage adaptés pour prendre des positions appropriées de manière programmable |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3590488B1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK3590488T3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2915600T3 (fr) |
HU (1) | HUE058670T2 (fr) |
IT (1) | IT201800006982A1 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL3590488T3 (fr) |
PT (1) | PT3590488T (fr) |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3812846A (en) * | 1972-10-24 | 1974-05-28 | H Trout | Massaging machine |
US4586493A (en) * | 1983-09-13 | 1986-05-06 | Goodman Charles J | Therapy table |
US5088475A (en) * | 1990-06-15 | 1992-02-18 | Steffensmeier Lloyd A | Chiropractic massage table |
WO2001026580A2 (fr) * | 1999-10-14 | 2001-04-19 | Park Sang Kyoo | Appareil automatique de thermotherapie |
WO2006027277A1 (fr) * | 2004-09-09 | 2006-03-16 | Bardon Research & Development Limited | Appareil de manipulation pour physiotherapie |
KR20110051919A (ko) * | 2009-11-11 | 2011-05-18 | 주식회사 아바톤 | 매트용 도자 |
-
2018
- 2018-07-06 IT IT102018000006982A patent/IT201800006982A1/it unknown
-
2019
- 2019-07-03 HU HUE19184260A patent/HUE058670T2/hu unknown
- 2019-07-03 DK DK19184260.8T patent/DK3590488T3/da active
- 2019-07-03 ES ES19184260T patent/ES2915600T3/es active Active
- 2019-07-03 PL PL19184260T patent/PL3590488T3/pl unknown
- 2019-07-03 PT PT191842608T patent/PT3590488T/pt unknown
- 2019-07-03 EP EP19184260.8A patent/EP3590488B1/fr active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3812846A (en) * | 1972-10-24 | 1974-05-28 | H Trout | Massaging machine |
US4586493A (en) * | 1983-09-13 | 1986-05-06 | Goodman Charles J | Therapy table |
US5088475A (en) * | 1990-06-15 | 1992-02-18 | Steffensmeier Lloyd A | Chiropractic massage table |
WO2001026580A2 (fr) * | 1999-10-14 | 2001-04-19 | Park Sang Kyoo | Appareil automatique de thermotherapie |
WO2006027277A1 (fr) * | 2004-09-09 | 2006-03-16 | Bardon Research & Development Limited | Appareil de manipulation pour physiotherapie |
KR20110051919A (ko) * | 2009-11-11 | 2011-05-18 | 주식회사 아바톤 | 매트용 도자 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3590488B1 (fr) | 2022-03-23 |
IT201800006982A1 (it) | 2020-01-06 |
PT3590488T (pt) | 2022-05-23 |
ES2915600T3 (es) | 2022-06-23 |
HUE058670T2 (hu) | 2022-09-28 |
PL3590488T3 (pl) | 2022-07-11 |
DK3590488T3 (da) | 2022-06-13 |
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