EP3583354A1 - Improved downlight - Google Patents
Improved downlightInfo
- Publication number
- EP3583354A1 EP3583354A1 EP18708217.7A EP18708217A EP3583354A1 EP 3583354 A1 EP3583354 A1 EP 3583354A1 EP 18708217 A EP18708217 A EP 18708217A EP 3583354 A1 EP3583354 A1 EP 3583354A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- luminaire assembly
- light emitting
- housing
- assembly according
- luminaire
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
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- HDULUCZRGGWTMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dichloro-2-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)benzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC(Cl)=CC(C=2C(=CC=CC=2Cl)Cl)=C1 HDULUCZRGGWTMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V27/00—Cable-stowing arrangements structurally associated with lighting devices, e.g. reels
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
- F21S8/02—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation of recess-mounted type, e.g. downlighters
- F21S8/026—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation of recess-mounted type, e.g. downlighters intended to be recessed in a ceiling or like overhead structure, e.g. suspended ceiling
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/003—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
- F21V23/007—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array enclosed in a casing
- F21V23/008—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array enclosed in a casing the casing being outside the housing of the lighting device
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/02—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being transformers, impedances or power supply units, e.g. a transformer with a rectifier
- F21V23/023—Power supplies in a casing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/04—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
- F21V23/0442—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/04—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
- F21V23/0442—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors
- F21V23/0464—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors the sensor sensing the level of ambient illumination, e.g. dawn or dusk sensors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/06—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being coupling devices, e.g. connectors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B44/00—Circuit arrangements for operating electroluminescent light sources
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- F21V29/50—Cooling arrangements
- F21V29/70—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/64—Means for preventing incorrect coupling
- H01R13/642—Means for preventing incorrect coupling by position or shape of contact members
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R31/00—Coupling parts supported only by co-operation with counterpart
- H01R31/005—Intermediate parts for distributing signals
Definitions
- This invention relates to improvements in a lighting unit, and in particular to a fire rated downlight using LED light source technology. It is particularly applicable, but in no way limited, to luminaire components designed to incorporate a sensor arrangement into a downlight, including incorporating a sensor arrangement into or associated with a lens in a downlight Background to the invention
- LED Downlight fittings or downlighters are a form of lighting unit becoming more and more widely used as light sources in domestic and commercial environments. They offer significant energy savings when compared with traditional incandescent lighting, whilst being particularly neat and unobtrusive in their appearance, since almost the entire downlight fitting is concealed behind a ceiling or other suitable panel or surface, whilst giving out a pleasing light.
- LED downlights suffer from a number of disadvantages.
- LED's generate significant amounts of heat. It is important to prevent overheating of the LEDs, and associated control circuitry, since overheating will have obvious detrimental effects on the light output and service life of these components. Indeed, excessive temperatures will cause LEDs and electronic components to fail leading to premature failure of the lighting unit. To this end it is known to provide LED lighting units with cooling means in the form of a heat sink. In addition, there is a consumer driven demand for LED downlights to produce greater and greater amounts of light for a given energy input, so an output of 100 lumens per watt is common today, and this lumen per watt output is expected to rise over time. The result of this trend is that larger and larger heat sinks are required to dissipate the greater amount of heat generated in use.
- Luminaires including downlights that incorporate sensors are known from GB2526440A. These arrangements are somewhat complex and difficult to incorporate into downlights and relatively expensive to manufacture. It must be appreciated that the market for downlights is very competitive and price sensitive.
- a luminaire assembly comprising:
- a light emitting portion comprising a first housing, the first housing comprising a substantially tubular body portion adapted to accommodate a lamp;
- a driver/control portion comprising a second housing
- the luminaire assembly further comprising a pluggable connecting cable adapted to form an electrical/data connection between the light emitting portion and the power/control portion, such that the power/control portion and the light emitting portion can be completely separated from each other in a disassembled configuration and attached together in an assembled configuration as and when required;
- the luminaire assembly further comprising a separate fixing ring assembly, attachable to the first housing in order to form a flange at or near the front of the first housing, and fixing means adapted to secure the fixing ring to the tubular body portion;
- the fixing ring assembly comprises a substantially tubular body adapted to fit inside a collar of the first housing, wherein the tubular body is held in engagement with the collar by a 'twist and lock' mechanism that engages with lugs or other deformations on the inside the collar.
- the luminaire assembly further comprises a pluggable connecting cable, and the light emitting portion and/or the power/control portion incorporate a plug socket and the pluggable connecting cable is configured to be inserted into the plug socket in the light emitting portion or the power/control portion, or both.
- the power/control portion can be detached either partially or completely from the light emitting portion.
- This provides a number of advantages. There is a major cost saving advantage in terms of inventory management that has not been possible before, and reduces the number of Stock Keeping Units (SKU) required to stock a complete range.
- SKU Stock Keeping Units
- Different light emitting portions and different power/control portions can be paired together in any desired 'mix and match' combination to meet the specific needs of the customer.
- the light emitting portion and/or the power/control portion incorporate a plug socket and the pluggable connecting cable is configured to be inserted into the plug socket in the light emitting portion or the power/control portion, or both. More preferably both the light emitting portion and the power/control portion incorporate a plug socket and the connecting cable incorporates a corresponding plug at each end.
- the luminaire assembly comprises a downlight assembly
- the light emitting portion comprises a first housing
- the power/control portion comprises a second housing, the housings being attachable to and detachable from each other as required.
- the connecting cable is housed substantially within the housings when the luminaire assembly is in its assembled configuration.
- the connecting cable may be an assembly of cables including one or more power cables and one or more data/control cables. Alternatively all the necessary connecting wires may be accommodated within a single cable.
- the luminaire assembly further comprises at least one cable tidy clip adapted to arrange the connecting cable within the body of the luminaire assembly, and more preferably the first housing and/or the second housing further comprise a channel adapted to accommodate part of the connecting cable when the luminaire assembly is in its assembled configuration. These one or more cable tidy clips and/or channel ensure that the connecting cable may be safely stowed away when the downlight is in an assembled configuration.
- the luminaire assembly further comprises attachment means adapted to attach the light emitting portion to the power/control portion.
- This attachment means can take a wide variety of forms including a latch type arrangement or a twist and lock mechanism.
- the attachment means comprises a resiliently deformable latch mechanism.
- the light emitting portion comprises a collar having a front side and a rear side with an inwardly directed flange on the rear side, a solid state lighting element closing off the rear side of the collar, and a heat sink in direct contact with the solid state lighting element.
- the collar is made from a material with a melting point above about 900 degrees centigrade, such as mild steel.
- the solid state lighting element comprises a PCB and preferably the PCB is formed from a material that melts below 900°.
- the light emitting portion is fire resistant.
- fire resistant it is meant that the light emitting portion is able to withstand specific temperatures for a specific period of time without failing.
- Building Regulations in the UK for certain types of buildings require ceilings, and therefore downlights, to withstand temperatures of around 1000° centigrade for a specified period of time.
- the regulations in other countries may vary in both the temperature and the length of time that the ceiling/fitting must withstand that temperature.
- One method of achieving this fire resistance is to incorporate intumescent material adapted to expand inside the light emitting portion in the event of a fire and blocking the path of the fire. This provides the required level of fire protection by preventing any fire from getting beyond the light emitting portion.
- first housing comprises a substantially tubular body portion adapted to accommodate a lamp
- the luminaire assembly further comprises a separate fixing ring, attachable to the first housing in order to form a flange at or near the front of the first housing, and fixing means adapted to secure the fixing ring to the tubular body portion.
- fixing ring becomes non-detachable.
- the fixing means comprising at least one resiliently deformable lug and a corresponding recess adapted to accommodate the lug when the first housing and the fixing ring are assembled.
- the lug is located on the fixing ring and the corresponding recess is located in the first housing, although the opposite arrangement is also possible.
- the recess may advantageously take the form of an aperture.
- the second housing is also preferably substantially tubular. The use of tubular shaped components is advantageous as it makes optimum use of a circular hole cut in a ceiling or other surface, and the assembled unit is more aesthetically pleasing, but a tubular shape in not essential.
- the first housing comprises:
- PCB printed circuit board
- the luminaire assembly further comprises a connection means adapted to connect the sensor arrangement to the LED module PCB.
- the sensor(s) that view the environment through the flange of the lens view the environment through an aperture in the flange.
- the sensor arrangement includes at least one rearward facing sensor adapted to view light emitted by the LED module.
- the sensor arrangement is mounted on a second PCB.
- the second PCB is substantially annular.
- a downlight assembly comprising a substantially tubular light emitting portion and a substantially tubular power/control portion attachable to and detachable from the light emitting portion, the downlight assembly further comprising a detachable connecting cable adapted to form an electrical/data connection between the light emitting portion and the power/control portion, such that the power/control portion can be placed separately from but adjacent to the light emitting portion when the light emitting portion is installed in a surface.
- a housing for a downlight comprising a substantially tubular body portion adapted to accommodate a lamp, a separate fixing ring, attachable to the tubular body portion in order to form a flange at or near the front of the housing, and fixing means adapted to secure the fixing ring to the tubular body portion.
- a separate fixing ring this also improves inventory management and reduces the number of Stock Keeping Units (SKU) required to stock a complete range because a range of different fittings, such as a baffle accessory, can be attached to the housing instead of the fixing ring.
- SKU Stock Keeping Units
- the fixing ring becomes non- detachable.
- the fixing means comprising a resiliently deformable lug and a corresponding recess adapted to accommodate the lug when the first housing and the fixing ring are assembled.
- the lug is located on the fixing ring and the corresponding recess is located in the first housing, although the opposite arrangement is also possible.
- the present invention also included a method of installing a luminaire assembly in a surface including the steps of:- a) Providing a luminaire assembly according to the present invention
- Figure 5 shows an enlarged view of the perspective disconnected view shown in Figure 4.
- Figure 6A shows a perspective view of a luminaire with a collar at the front of a light emitting portion and Figure 6B shows a perspective view of a fixing ring prior to attachment to the collar in Figure 6A;
- Figure 7 shows a downlight assembly with the light emitting portion and the power and control portion a disassembled configuration and connected by a connecting cable;
- Figure 8 shows an assembled downlight luminaire incorporating a sensor, according to an embodiment
- Figure 9 is a side perspective, exploded view of the downlight luminaire of Figure 1 , showing a light emitting portion and a power/control portion with a pluggable connecting cable between the two portions;
- Figure 10 is a top view of an optical lens and a sensor arrangement, according to an embodiment
- Figure 1 1 is a side perspective, partially exploded view of the optical lens and sensor arrangement of Figure 3;
- Figures 12A and 12B are side views of the optical lens and sensor arrangement shown in Figure 3;
- Figure 13 is a bottom view of the optical lens and sensor arrangement shown in Figure 3, illustrating the light emitting side;
- Figure 14 is a side perspective view of an optical lens and a sensor arrangement, separated from each other, according to an aspect
- Figures 15 and 16 are exploded perspective views of an optical lens, a sensor arrangement, and an LED module on a first PCB, according to an aspect
- Figure 17 is an exploded bottom perspective view of connections within a light emitting portion showing a sensor PCB, LED PCB and other components, according to an aspect
- Figure 18 is a side perspective view of connections within a light emitting portion showing a sensor PCB, LED PCB and other components, according to an aspect;
- Figure 19 is a side perspective view of a downlight luminaire for incorporating the connections of Figures 10-11 ;
- Figure 20 is a partially disassemble perspective view of the luminaire, showing how the collar and bezel can be removed, the lens removes, and the sensor inserted;
- Figure 21 is a bottom view showing the same features as Figure 20;
- Figure 22 is a partially disassemble perspective view of the luminaire, showing the microphone array and LED array;
- Figure 23 is a bottom view showing the same features as Figure 22.
- Figure 24 is a schematic illustrating connection of the sensor to the LED PCB and thence to the power/control portion.
- Luminaire assemblies in the form of downlights having a separate light emitting portion and a separate power/control portion are known from GB2543558A and GB2543664A.
- this shows a luminaire assembly in the form of a downlight assembly 10 in its assembled configuration.
- Figure 1 shows a view from the back or looking down on the assembly from the rear, with the light emitting front face pointing into the page.
- Figure 2 shows a view from below or looking up into the light emitting front face.
- the assembly comprises two main parts or portions, as shown in Figures 4 and 5, being a light emitting portion 11 and a power/control portion 12, both portions being substantially tubular in cross section in this example.
- the components that make up the downlight assembly are shown in more detail in the perspective view illustrated in Figure 5.
- the light emitting portion 11 and the power/control portion 12 are connected by a pluggable connecting cable 42.
- the cable 42 has a plug 43, 44 at each end and these plugs are adapted to engage with corresponding sockets 45, 46 in the light emitting portion and the power/control portion respectively.
- Lugs 48 on the plugs engage with clips 47 on the sockets to retain the plug in its socket once fully inserted. This avoids a plug becoming accidentally detached from its socket in use or over time.
- the connecting cable may be an assembly of cables including one or more power cables and one or more data/control cables. Alternatively all the necessary connecting wires may be accommodated within a single cable as shown in this example.
- the plug and socket arrangement could be the other way round, with the socket or female parts being on the end of the connecting cable and the plugs, or male parts, being integrated in the light emitting portion and the power/control portion as required.
- the connecting cable could have a plug at one end and a socket at the other end, with a corresponding socket and plug in the respective portions.
- the connecting cable may be permanently connected at one end to either the light emitting portion or the power/control portion, with a plug or socket at the other end of the connecting cable.
- the connecting cable can be permanently connected at both ends to the light emitting portion and the power and control portion 12.
- This design allows the product to be covered with insulation in a ceiling void without a separate insulation guard/cover being required to keep the insulation away from the product.
- This has the advantage that loose or "blown in” insulation (commonly used in France and the USA) may be used around the product instead of the usual rolls of fibreglass or Rockwool (RTM) insulation.
- RTM Rockwool
- a chamber 40 on the back of the light emitting portion, can be designed to accommodate the connection cable 42.
- Cable clips may be provided, along with directional arrows, (not shown) so that the cable can be clipped snugly into the chamber in a pre-determined route when the two portions are connected together in their assembled configuration.
- a simple channel and clip arrangement may be provided (not shown).
- Clips 60, 61 are provided to latch the light emitting portion to the power/control portion.
- a clip and latch arrangement comprising a lever which when pressed releases a latch from engaging with a shoulder 60B (not shown), 61 B on the power/control portion.
- these attachment means can take a wide variety of forms and any suitable type of attachment means can be used, including a twist and lock mechanism.
- the two portions of the downlight assembly are disconnected from each other.
- the power/control portion is inserted through the aperture in the ceiling first, and placed to one side of the aperture.
- a fixing ring assembly (see below) is attached to the front of the light emitting portion, which is then inserted into the aperture in the usual fashion making sure that the springs 14 do not foul the nearby power/control portion.
- a suitable decorative bezel is then fitted to the front of the fixing ring as required and the installation is complete.
- the connecting cable 42 is designed to be of sufficient length that the power/control portion may be placed separately alongside the light emitting portion when the luminaire assembly is installed in a surface is a disassembled configuration.
- the fixing ring assembly comprises a substantially tubular body 129 adapted to fit inside the collar 121 of a light emitting portion.
- the tubular body 129 is preferably held in engagement with collar 121 by a 'twist and lock' mechanism 130 and 131 (131 is not shown) that engages with lugs 138 or other deformations (only one of which is shown) on the inside of collar 121.
- the pin 138 is long enough to accommodate both the fixing ring assembly and a bezel or other decorative accessory designed to cover an outwardly extending flange 121A, attached to the end of tubular body 129, which forms a flange around the end of the collar 121 once the fixing ring assembly is attached to the collar.
- At least one fixing means is provided and adapted to ensure that once the collar and the fixing ring are fully engaged the tubular body portion of the fixing ring assembly becomes non-detachable from the collar. That is to say, the fixing ring cannot be rotated further in the direction of attachment and cannot be rotated in the reverse direction required to detach it.
- One method by which this non- detachable arrangement can be achieved is by the fixing ring assembly incorporating resiliently deformable lugs 132, 133 (only 132 is shown in Figure 6B), resiliently biased to extend outwardly from the tubular body.
- Corresponding recesses 134, 135 are provided in the collar 121 , adapted to accommodate the lugs when the collar and the fixing ring are assembled and rotated to the full extent allowed by the twist and lock mechanism.
- the recesses may advantageously take the form of apertures.
- the lugs are located on the fixing ring and the corresponding recesses/apertures are located in the collar as shown in Figure 6, although the opposite arrangement is also possible.
- the fixing ring assembly is preferably made from a thin sheet metal such as mild steel sheet that will withstand the conditions of the UK Fire Rating tests in the appropriate section of BS 476.
- This provides sufficient flexibility in the lugs that they can flex back substantially into the plane of the tubular portion 129 when the fixing ring assembly is offered up to the inside of the collar 121.
- This arrangement works particularly well if the lugs depend downwards in a direction from the top of tubular portion 129 towards the flange 121A.
- the end edge of collar 121 meets the narrowest part of the lug as the two parts are pushed together, flexing the lugs as the fixing ring assembly is pushed fully into the collar 121.
- the fixing ring assembly described above provides a means for attaching a number of decorative finishing accessories to the outside face of the luminaire assembly such as decorative bezels and the like.
- the fixing ring assembly itself may also take a variety of forms, such as a baffle attachment or a trimless attachment. All of these attachments incorporate a fixing means of the type described above and become substantially non-detachable from the light emitting portion or collar 121 once assembled.
- this shows a luminaire assembly of the type shown in Figure 1 having a sensor 70.
- Figure 9 shows an assembly of the type show in Figures 4 and 5 assembly and havig a sensor 70, ad which comprises two main parts or portions.
- a forward-facing sensor 70 which is one item of a multi-part luminaire component shown more clearly in Figures 9 to13.
- forward facing is meant facing in the direction in which light is emitted from the luminaire, or generally facing into the environment below the luminaire.
- the various parts of this luminaire component are shown more clearly in Figures 15 and 16.
- Figures show an LED module 71 on a PCB 73, in this case the LED module includes an array 12 individual LEDs.
- an optical system or 70 74 for focusing light emitted by the LED module, wherein the lens incorporates an outwardly extending flange 75.
- the lens 74 is of a conventional design having a solid frustoconical body with a light receiving section at the rear or narrow end of the cone and a light emitting front face at the wide end of the cone.
- the lens has a flange 75 around the outer circumference of the widest or light emitting front face. Typically this flange is substantially frosted or opaque.
- the flange 75 has an aperture 76 adapted to accommodate the sensor or sensor array 70.
- the sensor array 70 is mounted on its own PCB 77.
- Aperture 76 can take a wide variety of forms, and in this context the term 'aperture' has a broad meaning.
- the flanges around these lenses are generally opaque or frosted.
- An aperture can therefore take the form of a substantially transparent window or gap in the frosted flange, a physical hole in the flange, or a small substantially transparent lens such as a convex lens built into the flange aligned with the sensor array 70 in order to spread the sensor detection angle.
- the 'aperture' or transparent element in the flange may consist of a convex lens in front of the sensor arrangement in order to spread the sensor detection angle.
- the sensor 70 is able to capture environmental information from an area below the lens and thus below the luminaire assembly.
- connection means is provided between the two PCBs.
- the connection means comprises sockets 78 and 80 on the LED PCB and the sensor PCB respectively, and a connecting cable 79 with the required number of cores, in this example 8 cores.
- the connecting cable may be substantially rigid for ease of assembly.
- a second sensor array 82 may be provided on the reverse side of the sensor PCB 77 to the sensor array 70.
- Figures 17 and 18 show a possible way of connecting a sensor PCB 177 to an LED PCB 173 and then into a power/control module 112 by means of connecting cable 142.
- Sensor 70, 170 includes devices able to sense information about the local environment of luminaire.
- the sensor can be a light sensor or a microphone.
- Figures 18 and 19 show a light sensor which is shaped so as to fit in the space in the collar 128 and connect to the LED circuit board.
- the sensor is fitted in place before the lens 74 is fitted, and the lens is shaped to fit around the sensor, allowing the sensor to face outwards. Once the lens and sensor are in place, collar 128 is attached and any decorative bezel.
- Figures 20 to 22 show how the sensor is a ring-shaped microphone array 370 can be fitted in a similar way to the light sensor, and the lens, collar and bezel attached subsequently in sequence.
- the microphone sensor includes a transmitter antenna for providing audio information to a smart home control system such as Amazon Alexa, Google Assistant, or other verbally controlled home automation systems.
- the sensor may be connected to a LED display to signify a connection to a smart system.
- This can be a ring of lights 470 as show in Figure 21.
- These sensors typically include a PCB and are suitably encapsulated into modules which plug into a socket in the collar region (labelled as socket for 170) in Figure20.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1702524.8A GB2559961B (en) | 2017-02-16 | 2017-02-16 | Improved downlight with a detachable electronic module |
GBGB1702589.1A GB201702589D0 (en) | 2017-02-17 | 2017-02-17 | Sensor arrangements |
PCT/IB2018/050971 WO2018150373A1 (en) | 2017-02-16 | 2018-02-16 | Improved downlight |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3583354A1 true EP3583354A1 (en) | 2019-12-25 |
Family
ID=61526848
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP18708217.7A Withdrawn EP3583354A1 (en) | 2017-02-16 | 2018-02-16 | Improved downlight |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3583354A1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN110392804A (en) |
AU (1) | AU2018220983A1 (en) |
GB (2) | GB2559891B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2018150373A1 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA201906068B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109869673A (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2019-06-11 | 宁波甬光照明电器有限公司 | Multifunctional discrete LED ceiling lamp tool |
FR3090224B1 (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2021-03-12 | Schneider Electric Ind Sas | Connection device for a luminaire |
GB2600908A (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2022-05-18 | Laycock Birkby Derek | A ceiling downlight |
CN113124352A (en) * | 2021-05-21 | 2021-07-16 | 欧普照明股份有限公司 | Lamp body, lamp and lamp assembling method |
GB2617575A (en) * | 2022-04-12 | 2023-10-18 | Cucumber Lighting Controls Ltd | A fitting for mounting a building control sensor |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201047524Y (en) * | 2007-05-11 | 2008-04-16 | 张士春 | Barrel lamp |
KR100976214B1 (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2010-08-17 | 김태영 | The down light |
US8398435B2 (en) * | 2011-05-05 | 2013-03-19 | General Electric Company | Receptacle connector between controller and lighting fixture |
US8864514B2 (en) * | 2010-10-07 | 2014-10-21 | General Electric Company | Controller device |
US20120139426A1 (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2012-06-07 | General Electric Company | Dimmable outdoor luminaires |
JP2013045704A (en) * | 2011-08-25 | 2013-03-04 | Panasonic Corp | Lighting fixture |
CN202382128U (en) * | 2011-12-02 | 2012-08-15 | 厦门高贤电子科技有限公司 | LED down lamp structure |
WO2014028144A2 (en) * | 2012-08-17 | 2014-02-20 | General Electric Company | Controller device |
US9696022B2 (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2017-07-04 | Mandy Holdings Lllp | Downward illumination assembly |
CN103292215A (en) * | 2013-05-07 | 2013-09-11 | 湖州巨群光电科技有限公司 | Convenient-insert LED down lamp and spot lamp |
CN203893014U (en) * | 2014-05-08 | 2014-10-22 | 木林森股份有限公司 | Anti-dazzling LED tube lamp |
AU2015202768B2 (en) * | 2014-05-22 | 2019-02-07 | Gooee Limited | Sensor Arrangements |
EP3029369B1 (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2017-06-07 | CP IP Holdings Limited | Lighting arrangement |
CN204943216U (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2016-01-06 | 中山市卡弗照明有限公司 | A kind of LED down |
CN205261366U (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-05-25 | 江门市普锐高科照明有限公司 | Drive dual -purpose waterproof underground lamp of external polarisation |
-
2018
- 2018-02-16 WO PCT/IB2018/050971 patent/WO2018150373A1/en unknown
- 2018-02-16 CN CN201880017427.9A patent/CN110392804A/en active Pending
- 2018-02-16 AU AU2018220983A patent/AU2018220983A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2018-02-16 GB GB1802609.6A patent/GB2559891B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2018-02-16 GB GB1902420.7A patent/GB2568415B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2018-02-16 EP EP18708217.7A patent/EP3583354A1/en not_active Withdrawn
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2019
- 2019-09-13 ZA ZA2019/06068A patent/ZA201906068B/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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GB2559891A (en) | 2018-08-22 |
ZA201906068B (en) | 2021-07-28 |
GB201902420D0 (en) | 2019-04-10 |
GB2559891B (en) | 2019-09-25 |
AU2018220983A1 (en) | 2019-10-03 |
CN110392804A (en) | 2019-10-29 |
GB2568415B (en) | 2020-04-01 |
GB2568415A (en) | 2019-05-15 |
GB201802609D0 (en) | 2018-04-04 |
WO2018150373A1 (en) | 2018-08-23 |
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