EP3577297B1 - Door for furniture - Google Patents

Door for furniture Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3577297B1
EP3577297B1 EP18829741.0A EP18829741A EP3577297B1 EP 3577297 B1 EP3577297 B1 EP 3577297B1 EP 18829741 A EP18829741 A EP 18829741A EP 3577297 B1 EP3577297 B1 EP 3577297B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
panel
parts
rotation
axis
cover
Prior art date
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Application number
EP18829741.0A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP3577297A1 (en
Inventor
Wolfgang Held
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Individual
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Individual
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/10—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane
    • E05D15/1021—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane involving movement in a third direction, e.g. vertically
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/48—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/56—Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/56—Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements
    • E05D15/58—Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements with both swinging and sliding movements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/48—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements
    • E05D2015/485—Swinging or sliding movements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/56—Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements
    • E05D15/58—Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements with both swinging and sliding movements
    • E05D2015/585—Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements with both swinging and sliding movements with stationary hinge parts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/10—Additional functions
    • E05Y2800/122—Telescopic action
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a panel for furniture according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the furniture can not only be partially opened, for example, to remove things that are needed more often.
  • the aperture must either always remain fully open or repeatedly opened and closed again. It is often difficult for the user to open the screen completely, especially when there is little space available in relation to the piece of furniture. It is also not always possible, especially with high cabinets, to use other mechanisms, such as e.g. B. flipping up the panel to use.
  • Mechanisms such as sliding panels or panels with Rotating/sliding mechanisms either cannot be opened completely or usually have a complex mechanism that also requires precise adjustment.
  • a piece of furniture is known with a door formed by a series of uniformly sized panels which are movable from a closed position in which they are coplanar to one another to an open position in which they are parallel and folded on one side of the furniture .
  • the panels are connected to each other using a parallelogram linkage system that allows the panels to be moved from the closed position to the open position using a single control.
  • the panels slide in a top and bottom track of the furniture and fold to one side of the furniture, allowing access to the furniture's contents.
  • the connection system is visible on the top and bottom of the panels and it is not possible to open the piece of furniture completely.
  • the DE 3 619 775 A1 describes a sliding-door cabinet in which, in addition to fixed front doors, front doors that can be moved frontally are also provided. In the closed position of the doors, these are initially flush on the front of the cabinet, but the cabinet can be opened by initially pulling out the front and then sliding the movable front doors to the side while driving over the fixed front doors at the same time.
  • the doors are movably mounted by means of rollers on rails which are arranged at an upper and lower area of the cabinet body.
  • the mechanism of the door opening mechanism is relatively complex and also visible on the top and bottom of the doors. A complete opening of the cabinet is not possible here either.
  • U1 In the DE 20 2005 007 214 U1 describes a cupboard which has at least two door elements which, when closed, lie in one plane and are arranged in at least one guide rail so that they can move relative to one another. Included spaced holding elements are arranged on at least one door element, which are connected to one another and designed in such a way that when a door element moves in the guide rail during its opening process, it is forced to pivot parallel to the guide rail behind the other door element and can be displaced behind it. As with all classic sliding doors, the closet cannot be opened completely.
  • a container structure which has an internal storage compartment and an opening for accessing the storage compartment.
  • a sliding plate and a pivoting plate serve to cover and uncover the opening.
  • the pivot panel pivots between a closed position covering a first portion of the opening and an open position.
  • the slide panel is slidable between a closed position covering a second portion of the opening adjacent the first portion and an intermediate opening position disposed in overlapping relationship with the pivot panel when the pivot panel is in its closed position to provide access to allow the tray through the second section.
  • the slide plate is pivotable in the intermediate opening position together with the pivoting plate to a fully open position to allow access to both the first and second portions of the opening.
  • the profile in which the slide plate is slidably mounted is visibly arranged on the top and bottom of the pivotable plate.
  • the DE 10 2016 105 131 A1 relates to a furniture fitting for carrying out a combined sliding and pivoting movement of a multi-part door which has at least a first surface element and a second surface element.
  • the US 2017/0275937 A1 relates to a hinged door which is fixed on one side of an opening to be closed.
  • the door is designed in several parts.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to develop a panel for furniture, cupboards, shelves or the like with an inner guide, in which a panel of a piece of furniture can be opened either partially or completely and does not have the disadvantages of the prior art.
  • the first screen part that is furthest away from the axis of rotation works together with the second screen part that is closer to the axis of rotation, by means of at least two guide means of the inner guide arranged on their inner sides, with an ejection mechanism working together with the first screen part, with the ejection mechanism moving from a rest position to a working position can be moved, the first panel being movable into the parallel plane by means of the ejection mechanism, the first panel part then being displaceable over the second panel part by means of the guide means, and the ejection mechanism and the guide means at least partially having a cover on their inner sides which can be turned towards the furniture carcass , connected and thus coverable.
  • the panel has the advantage over the prior art that it allows the furniture to be opened in the middle without opening the panel(s).
  • z. B. Things that you need more often than others are placed in the middle of the furniture, whereby the furniture can either remain half open or only half open and then closed again.
  • the piece of furniture can also be opened with the screen almost halved, which enables full opening, especially when there is little space opposite the piece of furniture. This is particularly interesting for high cupboards that cannot be opened upwards.
  • the mechanics are relatively easy to manufacture, install and require no complex adjustment or ongoing maintenance.
  • a first embodiment of the invention provided for production and function provides that the guide means consists of an inner guide rail.
  • a second advantageous for the operation and function of the invention provides that in the rest position of the ejection mechanism, the panel parts by a first and second locking mechanism are locked in their juxtaposed positions, wherein in the working position of the ejection mechanism the screen parts are held in their parallel planes by the first locking mechanism and/or wherein the screen parts are displaceable in their positions relative to one another by the second locking mechanism.
  • a third embodiment of the invention that is advantageous in terms of operation and function provides that the ejection mechanism is arranged between the guide means that are furthest apart from one another, at their end remote from the axis of rotation, with the first screen part or the ejection mechanism having an ejector that works together with the cover and/or wherein the ejector holds the ejection mechanism in the rest position or allows movement to the operative position.
  • a fourth refinement of the invention that is advantageous for operation and function provides that the ejector works in a spring-loaded manner, with the ejector being able to be locked on the cover and/or being supported on it.
  • a fifth embodiment of the invention which is advantageous in terms of production and function, provides that the ejector has a lockable retraction/extension mechanism.
  • a sixth embodiment of the invention that is advantageous in terms of function provides that the ejection mechanism has a connecting rail which extends at least one of its ends to the guide means and which works together with at least two parallelogram-like movable connecting parts, with opposite first corners of the connecting parts being connected to the first panel part and the cover are connected, opposite second corners of the connecting parts being movably connected to the connecting rail, wherein in the rest position of the ejection mechanism the connecting parts are two blunt and two pointed Has angle, wherein the first corners have the obtuse angle and wherein in the working position of the ejection mechanism, the pairs of angles assume the respective other angular position.
  • a seventh functionally advantageous embodiment of the invention provides that the guide means has at least three parts, with the parts being connected to one another in an extendable manner, with the part closest to the axis of rotation being connected to the second panel part, and the part furthest away from the axis of rotation part is connected to the cover and wherein at least one locking rod is connected to the part furthest from the axis of rotation and/or the cover via two oblong holes arranged parallel to the guide means and/or cover and inclined in their path at the respective end of the locking rod and two furthest Remove part and / or the cover arranged bolts that engage in the slots is connected.
  • An eighth embodiment of the invention that is advantageous in terms of operation and function provides that when the panel parts are arranged next to one another, the end of the locking rod that is furthest away from the axis of rotation is arranged next to the end of the connecting rail that extends to the guide means, with the end closest to the axis of rotation of the locking bar, which has an area angled by 90° and protruding beyond the locking bar, engages with this area in a locking part arranged on the inside of the second panel, with the movement of the ejection mechanism from the rest position into the working position and subsequent displacement of the first panel part First one end of the connecting rail is moved via the second panel part behind the end of the locking rod furthest away from the axis of rotation, with the angled area being removed from the locking part by means of the movement of the bolts in the elongated holes l is moved out and at the end of the displaceability of the first diaphragm part, the one closest to the axis of rotation End of the locking rod is locked by a leading end position
  • a ninth embodiment of the invention that is advantageous for production and function provides that the guide end position holder is based on a magnetic and/or mechanical operating principle.
  • FIG. 1a illustrated perspective view of a cabinet, shows a two-part, each two-part cabinet panel 1, in the closed state.
  • An at least partial opening of the cabinet is possible by pressing on a first screen part 3, whereby this is moved frontally outwards in a plane P parallel to the second screen part 2, such as Fig. 1b indicates.
  • the second panel part 2 remains in its closed position. After the first screen part 3 has been moved out, it can be pushed laterally outwards over the second screen part 2, as a result of which an opening in the middle of the cabinet becomes visible.
  • the Figures 2a and 2b clarify this process.
  • the inner guide of the first screen part 3 on the second screen part 2 can be seen.
  • Two guide means 6 designed as inner guide rails 6 are fastened to the inside of the second screen part 2 and the inner guide rails 6 are at least partially covered with a cover 5 .
  • the first panel part 3 can be moved into the parallel plane P with the aid of a spring-loaded ejector 4 .
  • Figure 5a shows the panel parts 2 and 3 arranged side by side and the inner guide rails 6 not connected to the panel parts.
  • An ejection mechanism 7 is arranged between the inner guide rails 6 at the end remote from the axis of rotation D.
  • the ejection mechanism 7 can be connected to the cover 5 via the first corners of two parallelogram-like movable connecting parts 8, which completely covers it.
  • the first panel part 3 or the ejection mechanism 7 has the ejector 4 which works together with the cover 5 .
  • Figure 5b shows the panel parts 2 and 3, the ejector 4, the cover 5 and the inner guide rails 6 in the connected state.
  • the 6 shows the panel parts 2 and 3, which are attached to the cabinet body and arranged next to one another, and the inner guide rails connected thereto, which can each be pulled out in three parts 6, the ejection mechanism 7 and the connecting parts 8, which are now connected to the first screen part 3 with their first corners facing away from the cover. Also visible is the ejector 4, which is either connected to the first panel part 3 or the ejection mechanism 7, and the unmounted cover 5.
  • the part of the inner guide rail 6 that is closest to the axis of rotation D is connected to the second panel part 2 and that from the axis of rotation D is at the furthest away part of the inner guide rail 6 connected to the cover 5.
  • Figure 7a shows further details of the inner guide with the cover 5 not shown.
  • a connecting rail 9 is shown as part of the ejection mechanism 7, which can be used both as a link for the movable arranged connecting parts 8 and serves as a locking mechanism.
  • the legs of the first corners of the connecting parts 8, which are connected to the first screen part 3 or the cover 5 have obtuse angles.
  • the other two legs of the second corners, which are movably connected to the connecting rail have acute angles.
  • a locking bar 10 and a locking part 11 connected to the second panel part 2 and a guide end position holder 12.
  • the locking bar 10 has inclined slots 13 at both ends, parallel to the inner guide rail 6 and/or cover 5. With screen parts 2 and 3 arranged next to one another, one end of the connecting rail 9 is arranged next to a first end of the locking rod 10 which is furthest away from the axis of rotation D, which are parts of a first locking mechanism. Two bolts, which are arranged at the farthest part of the inner guide rail 6 and/or the cover 5 from the axis of rotation D, engage in the slots 13 and are located at the ends of the slots 13 remote from the axis of rotation D.
  • the Figures 8a and 8b show the further course of the shift.
  • the end of the locking rod 10 closest to the axis of rotation D is locked by a guide end position holder 12, as a result of which the first screen part 3 is held parallel over the second screen part 2.
  • the guide end position holder 12 can be based on a magnetic and/or mechanical operating principle.
  • the first screen part 3 is pushed back into its position next to the second screen part 2 by first releasing the lock against the magnetic and/or mechanical holding force of the guide end position holder 12 and then by pushing it further up to the lateral end position of the screen part 3 and pressing on the screen part 3 , bringing it next to the screen part 2.
  • the ejector 4 is locked again on the cover 5 and the two locking mechanisms described above lock the two panel parts 2 and 3.
  • the Figures 9a to 9c show again in detail the function of the first locking mechanism.
  • the end of the connecting bar 9 is arranged next to the first end of the locking rod 10, whereby the screen parts 2 and 3 are locked next to each other.
  • the first screen part 3 is offset in a plane P parallel to the second screen part 2, whereby the end of the connecting rail 9 is arranged behind the first end of the locking rod 10 and whereby a first lateral displacement of the screen parts 2 and 3 relative to one another is made possible.
  • the first lateral displacement has taken place and the end of the connecting rail 9 is now arranged directly behind the first end of the locking rod 10, as a result of which a parallel displacement of the panel part 3 into the plane of the panel part 2 is prevented.
  • Figures 10a to 10c also show in detail the function of the second locking mechanism.
  • the panel parts 2 and 3 are arranged side by side. In this position there are bolts, not shown, which are arranged on the part of the inner guide rail 6 and/or the cover 5 that is furthest away from the axis of rotation D and engage in the end of the slotted holes 13 that is furthest away from the axis of rotation D .
  • FIG. 10b shows the situation at the end of the first lateral displacement process, in which the bolts have migrated along the inclined paths of the elongated holes 13 to the end of the elongated holes 13 that are closest to the axis of rotation D, whereby the angled area 14 is moved out of the locking part 11 and further displacement of the first screen part 3 via the second screen part 2, as shown in Figure 10c is shown.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
  • Assembled Shelves (AREA)
  • Cabinets, Racks, Or The Like Of Rigid Construction (AREA)
  • Support Devices For Sliding Doors (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Blende für Möbel gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a panel for furniture according to the preamble of claim 1.

Bei den üblichen Blenden mit z. B. Drehmechanismus kann das Möbel nicht nur teilweise geöffnet werden, um beispielsweise Dinge, die öfter benötigt werden zu entnehmen. Die Blende muss entweder immer komplett geöffnet bleiben oder immer wieder erneut geöffnet und geschlossen werden. Gerade bei geringem Raumangebot gegenüber dem Möbel ist es dem Benutzer oft nur erschwert möglich die Blende ggf. komplett zu öffnen. Auch ist es, gerade bei hohen Schränken, nicht immer möglich andere Mechanismen, wie z. B. das Hochklappen der Blende nach oben, zu verwenden. Mechanismen wie beispielsweise Schiebeblenden oder Blenden mit Dreh-/Schiebemechanik lassen sich entweder nicht vollständig öffnen oder haben in der Regel eine komplexe Mechanik, die zusätzlich einer genauen Einstellung bedarf.With the usual panels with z. B. rotating mechanism, the furniture can not only be partially opened, for example, to remove things that are needed more often. The aperture must either always remain fully open or repeatedly opened and closed again. It is often difficult for the user to open the screen completely, especially when there is little space available in relation to the piece of furniture. It is also not always possible, especially with high cabinets, to use other mechanisms, such as e.g. B. flipping up the panel to use. Mechanisms such as sliding panels or panels with Rotating/sliding mechanisms either cannot be opened completely or usually have a complex mechanism that also requires precise adjustment.

Aus der DE 2 831 128 A1 ist ein Möbelstück bekannt mit einer Tür, die durch eine Reihe gleichförmig bemessener Paneele gebildet ist, die von einer geschlossenen Position, in der sie koplanar zueinander sind, zu einer offenen Position bewegbar sind, in der sie parallel und auf einer Seite des Möbels gefaltet sind. Die Paneele sind mittels eines Parallelogramm-Verbindungssystems miteinander verbunden, das es ermöglicht, die Paneele mittels einer einzigen Steuerung von der geschlossenen Position in die offene Position zu bewegen. Die Paneele gleiten in einer oberen und unteren Führung des Möbelstücks und klappen auf eine Seite des Möbels, wodurch ein Zugang zum Inhalt des Möbelstücks ermöglicht ist. Das Verbindungssystem ist dabei optisch an der Ober- und Unterseite der Paneele sichtbar und eine vollständige Öffnung des Möbelstücks ist nicht möglich.From the DE 2 831 128 A1 a piece of furniture is known with a door formed by a series of uniformly sized panels which are movable from a closed position in which they are coplanar to one another to an open position in which they are parallel and folded on one side of the furniture . The panels are connected to each other using a parallelogram linkage system that allows the panels to be moved from the closed position to the open position using a single control. The panels slide in a top and bottom track of the furniture and fold to one side of the furniture, allowing access to the furniture's contents. The connection system is visible on the top and bottom of the panels and it is not possible to open the piece of furniture completely.

Die DE 3 619 775 A1 beschreibt einen Schiebetürenschrank bei dem neben festen Fronttüren auch frontal versetzbare Fronttüren vorgesehen sind. In der Schließstellung der Türen sind diese auf der Vorderseite des Schranks zunächst bündig, jedoch ist durch zunächst frontales Herausziehen und anschließendes seitliches Verschieben der versetzbaren Fronttüren bei gleichzeitigem Überfahren der festen Fronttüren ein Öffnen des Schranks ermöglicht. Die Türen sind mittels Rollen auf Schienen, die an einem ober- und unteren Bereich des Schrankkorpus angeordnet sind, beweglich gelagert. Die Mechanik des Türöffnungsmechanismus ist dabei relativ aufwändig und ebenfalls an den Ober- und Unterseiten der Türen sichtbar. Eine vollständige Öffnung des Schranks ist auch hierbei nicht möglich.the DE 3 619 775 A1 describes a sliding-door cabinet in which, in addition to fixed front doors, front doors that can be moved frontally are also provided. In the closed position of the doors, these are initially flush on the front of the cabinet, but the cabinet can be opened by initially pulling out the front and then sliding the movable front doors to the side while driving over the fixed front doors at the same time. The doors are movably mounted by means of rollers on rails which are arranged at an upper and lower area of the cabinet body. The mechanism of the door opening mechanism is relatively complex and also visible on the top and bottom of the doors. A complete opening of the cabinet is not possible here either.

In der DE 20 2005 007 214 U1 ist ein Schrank beschrieben, der mindestens zwei Türelemente aufweist, die im geschlossenen Zustand in einer Ebene liegen und in mindestens einer Führungsschiene beweglich gegeneinander angeordnet sind. Dabei sind an mindestens einem Türelement beabstandete Halteelemente angeordnet, die derart miteinander verbunden und ausgebildet sind, dass beim Bewegen eines Türelements in der Führungsschiene während seines Öffnungsvorgangs, dieses zwangsweise parallel zur Führungsschiene hinter das anderen Türelement einschwenkt und hinter diesem verschiebbar ist. Wie bei allen klassischen Schiebetüren ist eine vollständige Öffnung des Schranks nicht möglich.In the DE 20 2005 007 214 U1 describes a cupboard which has at least two door elements which, when closed, lie in one plane and are arranged in at least one guide rail so that they can move relative to one another. Included spaced holding elements are arranged on at least one door element, which are connected to one another and designed in such a way that when a door element moves in the guide rail during its opening process, it is forced to pivot parallel to the guide rail behind the other door element and can be displaced behind it. As with all classic sliding doors, the closet cannot be opened completely.

Aus der US 2002 163 284 A1 ist eine Behälterstruktur bekannt, die ein internes Aufbewahrungsfach und eine Öffnung zum Zugriff auf das Aufbewahrungsfach aufweist. Eine Gleitplatte und eine schwenkbare Platte dienen dazu, die Öffnung abzudecken und freizulegen. Die Schwenkplatte ist zwischen einer geschlossenen Position, die einen ersten Abschnitt der Öffnung abdeckt, und einer offenen Position schwenkbar. Die Gleitplatte ist zwischen einer geschlossenen Position, die einen zweiten Abschnitt der Öffnung neben dem ersten Abschnitt bedeckt, und einer Zwischenöffnungsposition, die in überlappender Beziehung mit der Schwenkplatte angeordnet ist, verschiebbar, wenn sich die Schwenkplatte in ihrer geschlossenen Position befindet, um einen Zugang zu dem Fach durch den zweiten Abschnitt zu ermöglichen. Die Gleitplatte ist in der Zwischenöffnungsposition zusammen mit der Schwenkplatte in eine vollständig geöffnete Position schwenkbar, um einen Zugang zu sowohl dem ersten als auch dem zweiten Abschnitt der Öffnung zu ermöglichen. Das Profil im dem die Gleitplatte verschiebbar gelagert ist, ist dabei an der Ober- und Unterseite der schwenkbaren Platte sichtbar angeordnet.From the U.S. 2002 163 284 A1 a container structure is known which has an internal storage compartment and an opening for accessing the storage compartment. A sliding plate and a pivoting plate serve to cover and uncover the opening. The pivot panel pivots between a closed position covering a first portion of the opening and an open position. The slide panel is slidable between a closed position covering a second portion of the opening adjacent the first portion and an intermediate opening position disposed in overlapping relationship with the pivot panel when the pivot panel is in its closed position to provide access to allow the tray through the second section. The slide plate is pivotable in the intermediate opening position together with the pivoting plate to a fully open position to allow access to both the first and second portions of the opening. The profile in which the slide plate is slidably mounted is visibly arranged on the top and bottom of the pivotable plate.

Die DE 10 2016 105 131 A1 betrifft einen Möbelbeschlag zur Durchführung einer kombinierten schiebe und Schwenkbewegungen einer mehrteiligen Tür, die zumindest ein erstes Flächenelement und ein zweites Flächenelement aufweist.the DE 10 2016 105 131 A1 relates to a furniture fitting for carrying out a combined sliding and pivoting movement of a multi-part door which has at least a first surface element and a second surface element.

Die US 2017/0275937 A1 betrifft eine schwenkbare Tür welche auf einer Seite einer zu verschließenden Öffnung befestigt ist. Die Tür dabei mehrteilig ausgebildet.the US 2017/0275937 A1 relates to a hinged door which is fixed on one side of an opening to be closed. The door is designed in several parts.

Der Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zugrunde eine Blende für Möbel, Schränke, Regale oder dergleichen mit einer Innenführung zu entwickeln, bei der eine Blende eines Möbels entweder teilweise oder vollständig geöffnet werden kann und die Nachteile des Stands der Technik nicht aufweist.The object of the invention is therefore to develop a panel for furniture, cupboards, shelves or the like with an inner guide, in which a panel of a piece of furniture can be opened either partially or completely and does not have the disadvantages of the prior art.

Diese Aufgabe wird durch die Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 gelöst. Dabei arbeitet das von der Drehachse am weitesten entfernte erste Blendenteil mit dem der Drehachse nähergelegenen zweiten Blendenteil, mittels auf ihren Innenseiten angeordneten mindestens zwei Führungsmitteln der Innenführung, zusammen, wobei eine Auswurfmechanik mit dem ersten Blendenteil zusammenarbeitet, wobei die Auswurfmechanik aus einer Ruhestellung in eine Arbeitsstellung bewegbar ist, wobei mittels der Auswurfmechanik die erste Blende in die parallele Ebene bewegbar ist, wobei anschließend das erste Blendenteil über das zweite Blendenteil mittels der Führungsmittel verschiebbar ist und wobei die Auswurfmechanik und die Führungsmittel zumindest teilweise mit einer Abdeckung, auf ihren dem Möbelkorpus zuwendbaren Innenseiten, verbunden und damit abdeckbar sind.This object is solved by the features of claim 1. The first screen part that is furthest away from the axis of rotation works together with the second screen part that is closer to the axis of rotation, by means of at least two guide means of the inner guide arranged on their inner sides, with an ejection mechanism working together with the first screen part, with the ejection mechanism moving from a rest position to a working position can be moved, the first panel being movable into the parallel plane by means of the ejection mechanism, the first panel part then being displaceable over the second panel part by means of the guide means, and the ejection mechanism and the guide means at least partially having a cover on their inner sides which can be turned towards the furniture carcass , connected and thus coverable.

Die Blende weist gegenüber dem Stand der Technik die Vorteile auf, dass sie eine Öffnung des Möbels in der Mitte erlaubt, ohne die Blende(n) aufzuklappen. Somit können z. B. Dinge die man öfter als andere benötigt in der Möbelmitte platziert werden, wobei das Möbel entweder halbgeöffnet bleiben kann oder aber nur zur Hälfte geöffnet und anschließend wieder geschlossen wird. Das Möbel kann außerdem mit quasi halbierter Blende geöffnet werden, was eine vollständige Öffnung gerade bei kleinem Raumangebot gegenüber dem Möbel ermöglicht. Dies ist gerade bei hohen Schränken interessant, bei denen ein Aufklappen nach oben nicht möglich ist. Die Mechanik ist vergleichsweise einfach herzustellen, einzubauen und benötigt keine komplexe Einstellung bzw. andauernde Wartung.The panel has the advantage over the prior art that it allows the furniture to be opened in the middle without opening the panel(s). Thus z. B. Things that you need more often than others are placed in the middle of the furniture, whereby the furniture can either remain half open or only half open and then closed again. The piece of furniture can also be opened with the screen almost halved, which enables full opening, especially when there is little space opposite the piece of furniture. This is particularly interesting for high cupboards that cannot be opened upwards. The mechanics are relatively easy to manufacture, install and require no complex adjustment or ongoing maintenance.

Weitere Verbesserungen ergeben sich aus den Merkmalen der Unteransprüche.Further improvements emerge from the features of the subclaims.

Eine erste für die Herstellung und Funktion vorgesehene Ausgestaltung der Erfindung sieht vor, dass das Führungsmittel aus einer Innenführungsschiene besteht.A first embodiment of the invention provided for production and function provides that the guide means consists of an inner guide rail.

Eine zweite für die Bedienung und Funktion vorteilhafte Ausgestaltung der Erfindung sieht vor, dass in der Ruhestellung der Auswurfmechanik die Blendenteile durch einen ersten und zweiten Verriegelungsmechanismus in ihren nebeneinander angeordneten Positionen verriegelt sind, wobei in der Arbeitsstellung der Auswurfmechanik die Blendenteile durch den ersten Verriegelungsmechanismus in ihren parallelen Ebenen festgehalten sind und/oder wobei die Blendenteile durch den zweiten Verriegelungsmechanismus in ihren Positionen zueinander verschiebbar sind.A second advantageous for the operation and function of the invention provides that in the rest position of the ejection mechanism, the panel parts by a first and second locking mechanism are locked in their juxtaposed positions, wherein in the working position of the ejection mechanism the screen parts are held in their parallel planes by the first locking mechanism and/or wherein the screen parts are displaceable in their positions relative to one another by the second locking mechanism.

Eine dritte für die Bedienung und Funktion vorteilhafte Ausgestaltung der Erfindung sieht vor, dass die Auswurfmechanik zwischen den am weitesten voneinander entfernten Führungsmitteln an deren von der Drehachse entfernten Ende angeordnet ist, wobei das erste Blendenteil oder die Auswurfmechanik einen Auswerfer aufweist, der mit der Abdeckung zusammenarbeitet und/oder wobei der Auswerfer die Auswurfmechanik in der Ruhestellung hält oder eine Bewegung in die Arbeitsstellung ermöglicht.A third embodiment of the invention that is advantageous in terms of operation and function provides that the ejection mechanism is arranged between the guide means that are furthest apart from one another, at their end remote from the axis of rotation, with the first screen part or the ejection mechanism having an ejector that works together with the cover and/or wherein the ejector holds the ejection mechanism in the rest position or allows movement to the operative position.

Eine vierte für die Bedienung und Funktion vorteilhafte Ausgestaltung der Erfindung sieht vor, dass der Auswerfer federbelastet arbeitet, wobei der Auswerfer an der Abdeckung arretierbar ist und/oder sich an dieser abstützt.A fourth refinement of the invention that is advantageous for operation and function provides that the ejector works in a spring-loaded manner, with the ejector being able to be locked on the cover and/or being supported on it.

Eine fünfte für die Herstellung und Funktion vorteilhafte Ausgestaltung der Erfindung sieht vor, dass der Auswerfer einen rastbaren Ein-/Ausfahrmechanismus aufweist.A fifth embodiment of the invention, which is advantageous in terms of production and function, provides that the ejector has a lockable retraction/extension mechanism.

Eine sechste für die Funktion vorteilhafte Ausgestaltung der Erfindung sieht vor, dass die Auswurfmechanik eine Verbindungsschiene aufweist, die sich an mindestens einem ihrer Enden bis zum Führungsmittel erstreckt und die mit mindestens zwei parallelogrammähnlichen beweglichen Verbindungsteilen zusammenarbeitet, wobei gegenüberliegende erste Ecken der Verbindungsteile mit dem ersten Blendenteil und der Abdeckung verbunden sind, wobei gegenüberliegende zweite Ecken der Verbindungsteile mit der Verbindungsschiene beweglich verbunden sind, wobei in Ruhestellung der Auswurfmechanik die Verbindungsteile zwei stumpfe und zwei spitze Winkel aufweist, wobei die ersten Ecken die stumpfen Winkel aufweisen und wobei in Arbeitsstellung der Auswurfmechanik die Winkelpaare die jeweils andere Winkelstellung einnehmen.A sixth embodiment of the invention that is advantageous in terms of function provides that the ejection mechanism has a connecting rail which extends at least one of its ends to the guide means and which works together with at least two parallelogram-like movable connecting parts, with opposite first corners of the connecting parts being connected to the first panel part and the cover are connected, opposite second corners of the connecting parts being movably connected to the connecting rail, wherein in the rest position of the ejection mechanism the connecting parts are two blunt and two pointed Has angle, wherein the first corners have the obtuse angle and wherein in the working position of the ejection mechanism, the pairs of angles assume the respective other angular position.

Eine siebte für die Funktion vorteilhafte Ausgestaltung der Erfindung sieht vor, dass das Führungsmittel mindestens dreiteilig ist, wobei die Teile ausziehbar miteinander verbunden sind, wobei das der Drehachse am nächsten gelegene Teil mit dem zweiten Blendenteil verbunden ist, wobei das von der Drehachse am weitesten entfernte Teil mit der Abdeckung verbunden ist und wobei mindestens eine Arretierungsstange mit dem von der Drehachse am weitesten entfernten Teil und/oder der Abdeckung über zwei parallel zum Führungsmittel und/oder Abdeckung angeordneten und in ihrer Bahn geneigten Langlöchern am jeweiligen Ende der Arretierungsstange und zwei am weitesten entfernen Teil und/oder der Abdeckung angeordneten Bolzen, die in die Langlöcher eingreifen, verbunden ist.A seventh functionally advantageous embodiment of the invention provides that the guide means has at least three parts, with the parts being connected to one another in an extendable manner, with the part closest to the axis of rotation being connected to the second panel part, and the part furthest away from the axis of rotation part is connected to the cover and wherein at least one locking rod is connected to the part furthest from the axis of rotation and/or the cover via two oblong holes arranged parallel to the guide means and/or cover and inclined in their path at the respective end of the locking rod and two furthest Remove part and / or the cover arranged bolts that engage in the slots is connected.

Eine achte für die Bedienung und Funktion vorteilhafte Ausgestaltung der Erfindung sieht vor, dass bei nebeneinander angeordneten Blendenteilen das von der Drehachse am weitesten entfernte Ende der Arretierungsstange neben dem sich bis zum Führungsmittel ersteckenden Ende der Verbindungsschiene angeordnet ist, wobei das der Drehachse am nächsten gelegene Ende der Arretierungsstange, welches einen um 90° abgewinkelten und über die Arretierungsstange vorstehenden Bereich aufweist, mit diesem Bereich in ein auf der Innenseite der zweiten Blende angeordnetes Arretierungsteil eingreift, wobei durch die Bewegung der Auswurfmechanik aus der Ruhestellung in die Arbeitsstellung und anschließendem Verschieben des ersten Blendenteils über das zweite Blendenteil zunächst eine Ende der Verbindungsschiene hinter das von der Drehachse am weitesten entfernte Ende der Arretierungsstange bewegt ist, wobei mittels der Bewegung der Bolzen in den Langlöchern der abgewinkelte Bereich aus dem Arretierungsteil herausbewegt ist und wobei am Ende der Verschiebbarkeit des ersten Blendenteils das der Drehachse am nächsten gelegene Ende der Arretierungsstange von einem Führungsendpositionshalter arretiert ist.An eighth embodiment of the invention that is advantageous in terms of operation and function provides that when the panel parts are arranged next to one another, the end of the locking rod that is furthest away from the axis of rotation is arranged next to the end of the connecting rail that extends to the guide means, with the end closest to the axis of rotation of the locking bar, which has an area angled by 90° and protruding beyond the locking bar, engages with this area in a locking part arranged on the inside of the second panel, with the movement of the ejection mechanism from the rest position into the working position and subsequent displacement of the first panel part First one end of the connecting rail is moved via the second panel part behind the end of the locking rod furthest away from the axis of rotation, with the angled area being removed from the locking part by means of the movement of the bolts in the elongated holes l is moved out and at the end of the displaceability of the first diaphragm part, the one closest to the axis of rotation End of the locking rod is locked by a leading end position holder.

Eine neunte für die Herstellung und Funktion vorteilhafte Ausgestaltung der Erfindung sieht vor, dass der Führungsendpositionshalter auf einem magnetischen und/oder mechanischen Wirkprinzip beruht.A ninth embodiment of the invention that is advantageous for production and function provides that the guide end position holder is based on a magnetic and/or mechanical operating principle.

Die Erfindung wird nun anhand eines Ausführungsbeispiels näher erläutert. Es zeigen:

Fig. 1a
eine perspektivische Ansicht eines Schrankes mit geschlossenen Schrankblenden,
Fig. 1b
eine perspektivische Ansicht eines Schrankes mit zur Hälfte ausgeworfenen Schrankblenden,
Fig. 2a
eine perspektivische Ansicht eines Schrankes mit halb aufgeschobenen Schrankblenden,
Fig. 2b
eine perspektivische Ansicht eines Schrankes mit vollständig aufgeschobenen Schrankblenden,
Fig. 3a
eine perspektivische Ansicht eines Schrankes mit vollständig aufgeschobenen und halb aufgeklappten Schrankblenden,
Fig. 3b
eine perspektivische Ansicht eines Schrankes mit vollständig aufgeschobenen und aufgeklappten Schrankblenden,
Fig. 4a
eine perspektivische Ansicht eines Schrankes mit halb aufgeschobener und geschlossener Schrankblende,
Fig. 4b
eine perspektivische Ansicht eines Schrankes mit halb aufgeschobener und vollständig aufgeklappter Schrankblende,
Fig. 5a
eine perspektivische Ansicht einer zweiteiligen Schrankblende und einer nicht damit verbundenen Innenführung,
Fig. 5b
eine perspektivische Ansicht einer zweiteiligen Schrankblende und einer damit verbundenen Innenführung,
Fig. 6
eine perspektivische Ansicht einer zweiteiligen Schrankblende und einer damit verbundenen Innenführung, bei abgenommener Abdeckung,
Fig. 7a
eine perspektivische Teilansicht einer zweiteiligen Schrankblende im aufgeklappten aber nicht ausgeworfenen Zustand,
Fig. 7b
eine perspektivische Teilansicht einer zweiteiligen Schrankblende im aufgeklappten und ausgeworfenen Zustand,
Fig. 8a
eine perspektivische Teilansicht einer zweiteiligen Schrankblende im aufgeklappten und ausgeworfenen Zustand, zu Beginn des Aufschiebevorgangs,
Fig. 8b
eine perspektivische Teilansicht einer zweiteiligen Schrankblende im aufgeklappten, ausgeworfenen und aufgeschobenen Zustand,
Fig. 9a
eine perspektivische Teilansicht auf die Rückseite einer Abdeckung mit Arretierungsstange und Auswurfmechanik im nicht ausgeworfenen Zustand der Schrankblende,
Fig. 9b
die perspektivische Teilansicht aus Fig. 9a im ausgeworfenen Zustand der Schrankblende,
Fig. 9c
die perspektivische Teilansicht aus Fig. 9a zu Beginn des Aufschiebevorgangs,
Fig. 10a
eine perspektivische Teilansicht auf die Rückseite der zweiteiligen Schrankblende mit Arretierungsstange und Arretierungsteil im nicht ausgeworfenen Zustand der Blende,
Fig. 10b
die perspektivische Teilansicht aus Fig. 10a im ausgeworfenen Zustand der Schrankblende und
Fig. 10c
die perspektivische Teilansicht aus Fig. 10a zu Beginn des Aufschiebevorgangs.
The invention will now be explained in more detail using an exemplary embodiment. Show it:
Fig. 1a
a perspective view of a cabinet with closed cabinet panels,
Fig. 1b
a perspective view of a cabinet with cabinet panels half ejected,
Figure 2a
a perspective view of a cabinet with half open cabinet panels,
Figure 2b
a perspective view of a cabinet with fully pushed open cabinet panels,
Figure 3a
a perspective view of a cabinet with fully pushed open and half opened cabinet panels,
Figure 3b
a perspective view of a cabinet with fully pushed and unfolded cabinet panels,
Figure 4a
a perspective view of a cupboard with the cupboard panel half open and closed,
Figure 4b
a perspective view of a cupboard with the cupboard panel half open and completely open,
Figure 5a
a perspective view of a two-piece cabinet panel and an unconnected interior slide,
Figure 5b
a perspective view of a two-piece cabinet panel and an associated interior guide,
6
a perspective view of a two-part cabinet panel and an associated interior guide, with the cover removed,
Figure 7a
a perspective partial view of a two-piece cabinet panel in the unfolded but not ejected state,
Figure 7b
a perspective partial view of a two-piece cabinet panel in the unfolded and ejected state,
Figure 8a
a perspective partial view of a two-piece cabinet panel in the unfolded and ejected state, at the beginning of the sliding process,
Figure 8b
a partial perspective view of a two-part cabinet panel in the unfolded, ejected and pushed-up state,
Figure 9a
a perspective partial view of the back of a cover with locking bar and ejection mechanism in the non-ejected state of the cabinet panel,
Figure 9b
the partial perspective view Figure 9a in the ejected state of the cabinet panel,
9c
the partial perspective view Figure 9a at the beginning of the postponement process,
Figure 10a
a perspective partial view of the rear of the two-part cabinet panel with locking rod and locking part in the non-ejected state of the panel,
Figure 10b
the partial perspective view Figure 10a in the ejected state of the cabinet panel and
Figure 10c
the partial perspective view Figure 10a at the start of the shedding process.

Die in Fig. 1a dargestellte perspektivische Ansicht eines Schranks, zeigt eine zweigeteilte, jeweils zweiteilige Schrankblende 1, in geschlossenem Zustand. Eine zumindest teilweise Öffnung des Schranks ist durch Druck auf ein erstes Blendenteil 3 möglich, wodurch dieses frontal nach außen in eine Ebene P parallel zu dem zweiten Blendenteil 2 bewegt wird, wie Fig. 1b zeigt. Das zweite Blendenteil 2 verbleibt dabei in seiner geschlossenen Position. Nach dem Herausbewegen des ersten Blendenteils 3 kann dieses, über das zweite Blendenteil 2 hinweg, seitlich nach außen verschoben werden, wodurch eine Öffnung in der Mitte des Schranks sichtbar wird. Die Figuren 2a und 2b verdeutlichen diesen Vorgang.In the Fig. 1a illustrated perspective view of a cabinet, shows a two-part, each two-part cabinet panel 1, in the closed state. An at least partial opening of the cabinet is possible by pressing on a first screen part 3, whereby this is moved frontally outwards in a plane P parallel to the second screen part 2, such as Fig. 1b indicates. The second panel part 2 remains in its closed position. After the first screen part 3 has been moved out, it can be pushed laterally outwards over the second screen part 2, as a result of which an opening in the middle of the cabinet becomes visible. the Figures 2a and 2b clarify this process.

Wie in den Figuren 3a und 3b zu sehen, ist eine vollständige Öffnung des Schranks durch ein anschließendes Drehen des zweiten Blendenteils 2 um eine Drehachse D gegenüber dem Schrankkorpus möglich. Der Vorgang des Verschiebens und Verdrehens der Blendenteile 3 und 2 kann dabei auch in umgekehrter Reihenfolge stattfinden. Ebenso ist es natürlich auch möglich anstelle des gezeigten beidseitigen Öffnens nur eine Seite des Schranks durch die oben beschriebenen Mechanismen zu öffnen oder nur eine Verschiebung des ersten Blendenteils 3 vorzunehmen oder nur eine Drehung des zweiten Blendenteils 2 vorzunehmen ohne das erste Blendenteil 3 zuvor zu verschieben. Die Figuren 4a und 4b verdeutlichen dies.As in the Figures 3a and 3b can be seen, a complete opening of the cabinet is possible by subsequently rotating the second panel part 2 about an axis of rotation D relative to the cabinet body. The process of moving and rotating the panel parts 3 and 2 can also take place in the reverse order. It is of course also possible, instead of opening on both sides as shown, to open only one side of the cabinet using the mechanisms described above, or to only move the first panel part 3, or only to rotate the second panel part 2 without first moving the first panel part 3. the Figures 4a and 4b clarify this.

In der Fig. 4b ist die Innenführung des ersten Blendenteils 3 am zweiten Blendenteil 2 ersichtlich. Dabei sind zwei als Innenführungsschienen 6 ausgeführte Führungsmittel 6 an der Innenseite des zweiten Blendenteils 2 befestigt und die Innenführungsschienen 6 sind zumindest teilweise mit einer Abdeckung 5 bedeckt. Mit Hilfe eines federbelasteten Auswerfers 4 kann das erste Blendenteil 3 in die parallele Ebene P bewegt werden.In the Figure 4b the inner guide of the first screen part 3 on the second screen part 2 can be seen. Two guide means 6 designed as inner guide rails 6 are fastened to the inside of the second screen part 2 and the inner guide rails 6 are at least partially covered with a cover 5 . The first panel part 3 can be moved into the parallel plane P with the aid of a spring-loaded ejector 4 .

Fig. 5a zeigt die nebeneinander angeordneten Blendenteile 2 und 3 und die nicht mit den Blendenteilen verbundenen Innenführungsschienen 6. Eine Auswurfmechanik 7 ist dabei zwischen den Innenführungsschienen 6 an deren von der Drehachse D entfernten Ende angeordnet. Die Auswurfmechanik 7 ist dabei über erste Ecken von zwei parallelogrammähnlichen beweglichen Verbindungsteilen 8 mit der Abdeckung 5 verbindbar, die diese vollständig bedeckt. Das erste Blendenteil 3 oder die Auswurfmechanik 7 weisen dabei den Auswerfer 4 auf, der mit der Abdeckung 5 zusammenarbeitet. Fig. 5b zeigt die Blendenteile 2 und 3, den Auswerfer 4, die Abdeckung 5 und die Innenführungsschienen 6 im verbundenen Zustand. Figure 5a shows the panel parts 2 and 3 arranged side by side and the inner guide rails 6 not connected to the panel parts. An ejection mechanism 7 is arranged between the inner guide rails 6 at the end remote from the axis of rotation D. The ejection mechanism 7 can be connected to the cover 5 via the first corners of two parallelogram-like movable connecting parts 8, which completely covers it. The first panel part 3 or the ejection mechanism 7 has the ejector 4 which works together with the cover 5 . Figure 5b shows the panel parts 2 and 3, the ejector 4, the cover 5 and the inner guide rails 6 in the connected state.

Die Fig. 6 zeigt die am Schrankkorpus befestigen und nebeneinander angeordneten Blendenteile 2 und 3, damit verbundene jeweils dreiteilig ausziehbaren Innenführungsschienen 6, die Auswurfmechanik 7 und die Verbindungsteile 8, die nun mit ihren von der Abdeckung abgewandten ersten Ecken mit dem ersten Blendenteil 3 verbunden sind. Weiterhin zu sehen ist der entweder mit dem ersten Blendenteil 3 oder der Auswurfmechanik 7 verbundene Auswerfer 4 und die nicht montierte Abdeckung 5. Das der Drehachse D am nächsten gelegene Teil der Innenführungsschiene 6 ist dabei mit dem zweiten Blendenteil 2 und das von der Drehachse D am weitesten entfernte Teil der Innenführungsschiene 6 mit der Abdeckung 5 verbunden.the 6 shows the panel parts 2 and 3, which are attached to the cabinet body and arranged next to one another, and the inner guide rails connected thereto, which can each be pulled out in three parts 6, the ejection mechanism 7 and the connecting parts 8, which are now connected to the first screen part 3 with their first corners facing away from the cover. Also visible is the ejector 4, which is either connected to the first panel part 3 or the ejection mechanism 7, and the unmounted cover 5. The part of the inner guide rail 6 that is closest to the axis of rotation D is connected to the second panel part 2 and that from the axis of rotation D is at the furthest away part of the inner guide rail 6 connected to the cover 5.

Fig. 7a zeigt weitere Details der Innenführung bei nicht dargestellter Abdeckung 5. Neben den Blendenteilen 2 und 3, den Innenführungsschienen 6, der Auswurfmechanik 7 und den Verbindungsteilen 8, ist als Bestandteil der Auswurfmechanik 7, eine Verbindungsschiene 9 abgebildet, die sowohl als Bindeglied für die daran beweglich angeordneten Verbindungsteile 8 als auch als Verriegelungsmechanismus dient. In dieser Lage der Verbindungsteile 8 weisen die Schenkel der ersten Ecken der Verbindungsteile 8, die mit dem ersten Blendenteil 3 bzw. der Abdeckung 5 verbunden sind stumpfe Winkel auf. Die beiden anderen Schenkel der zweiten Ecken, die mit der Verbindungsschiene beweglich verbunden sind, weisen spitze Winkel auf. Weiterhin abgebildet sind eine Arretierungsstange 10 und ein jeweils mit dem zweiten Blendenteil 2 verbundenes Arretierungsteil 11 und ein Führungsendpositionshalter 12. Die Arretierungsstange 10 weist dabei an ihren beiden Enden, parallel zur Innenführungsschiene 6 und/oder Abdeckung 5, geneigte Langlöcher 13 auf. Bei nebeneinander angeordneten Blendenteilen 2 und 3 ist ein Ende der Verbindungsschiene 9 neben einem, von der Drehachse D am weitesten entfernten, ersten Ende der Arretierungsstange 10 angeordnet, die Teile eines ersten Verriegelungsmechanismus sind. Zwei Bolzen, die am weitesten von der Drehachse D entfernten Teil der Innenführungsschiene 6 und/oder der Abdeckung 5 angeordnet sind, greifen in die Langlöcher 13 ein und befinden sich an den von der Drehachse D entfernten Enden der Langlöcher 13. Da die geneigten Bahnen der Langlöcher 13 an dieser Stelle in Richtung der zu der Abdeckung 5 zugewandten Seite der Arretierungsstange 10 angeordnet sind, ist die Arretierungsstange 10 in Richtung der Blendenteile 2 und 3 bewegt und ein zweites Ende der Arretierungsstange 10 greift in ein, an der Innenseite des zweiten Blendenteils 2 befestigtes, Arretierungsteil 11 ein, die Teile eines zweiten Verriegelungsmechanismus sind. Die Kombination von erstem und zweitem Verriegelungsmechanismus verhindert eine Verschiebung des ersten Blendenteils 3 gegenüber dem zweiten Blendenteil 2. Wie aus Fig. 1a bekannt und in Fig. 7b veranschaulicht wird durch Druck auf die Außenseite des ersten Blendenteils 3 der Auswerfer 4 betätigt, der an der Abdeckung 5 arretierbar ist und/oder sich an dieser abstützt und einen rastbaren ein- oder ausgefahrenen Zustand einnehmen kann. Da der Auswerfer 4 federbelastet ist und mit der Auswurfmechanik 7 in Verbindung steht, wird diese nun mittels der Federkraft betätigt, wodurch die Auswurfmechanik 7 in ihre Arbeitsstellung geht und die erste Blende 3 zur zweiten Blende 2 eine in eine parallele Ebene P versetzte Lage einnimmt. Das in Ruhestellung der Auswurfmechanik 7 neben dem ersten Ende der Arretierungsstange 10 angeordnete Ende der Verbindungsschiene 9 wird dadurch hinter die Arretierungsstange 10 bewegt. Dadurch wird eine erste Verschiebung des ersten Blendenteils 3 über das zweite Blendenteil 2 ermöglicht. In dieser Lage der Verbindungsteile 8 weisen die Schenkel der ersten Ecken der Verbindungsteile 8, die mit dem ersten Blendenteil 3 bzw. der Abdeckung 5 verbunden sind nun spitze Winkel auf. Die beiden anderen Schenkel der zweiten Ecken, die mit der Verbindungsschiene beweglich verbunden sind, weisen nun stumpfe Winkel auf. Bei Einsetzen der Verschiebebewegung werden die Bolzen in den geneigten Bahnen der Langlöcher 13 in Richtung der Enden der Langlöcher 13 bewegt, die sich der Drehachse D am nächsten befinden. Diese Enden sind in Richtung der von der Abdeckung 5 abgewandten Seite der Arretierungsstange 10 angeordnet, wodurch die Arretierungsstange 10 von den Blendenteilen 2 und 3 wegbewegt und wodurch das zweite Ende der Arretierungsstange 10 aus dem Arretierungsteil 11 herausbewegt wird. Figure 7a shows further details of the inner guide with the cover 5 not shown. In addition to the panel parts 2 and 3, the inner guide rails 6, the ejection mechanism 7 and the connecting parts 8, a connecting rail 9 is shown as part of the ejection mechanism 7, which can be used both as a link for the movable arranged connecting parts 8 and serves as a locking mechanism. In this position of the connecting parts 8, the legs of the first corners of the connecting parts 8, which are connected to the first screen part 3 or the cover 5, have obtuse angles. The other two legs of the second corners, which are movably connected to the connecting rail, have acute angles. Also shown are a locking bar 10 and a locking part 11 connected to the second panel part 2 and a guide end position holder 12. The locking bar 10 has inclined slots 13 at both ends, parallel to the inner guide rail 6 and/or cover 5. With screen parts 2 and 3 arranged next to one another, one end of the connecting rail 9 is arranged next to a first end of the locking rod 10 which is furthest away from the axis of rotation D, which are parts of a first locking mechanism. Two bolts, which are arranged at the farthest part of the inner guide rail 6 and/or the cover 5 from the axis of rotation D, engage in the slots 13 and are located at the ends of the slots 13 remote from the axis of rotation D. Since the inclined paths of the Slots 13 are arranged at this point in the direction of the side of the locking rod 10 facing towards the cover 5 are, the locking bar 10 is moved toward the screen parts 2 and 3, and a second end of the locking bar 10 engages with, on the inside of the second screen part 2, locking part 11 fixed, which are parts of a second locking mechanism. The combination of the first and second locking mechanisms prevents displacement of the first screen part 3 relative to the second screen part 2. As shown in FIG Fig. 1a known and in Figure 7b illustrated is actuated by pressure on the outside of the first screen part 3 of the ejector 4, which can be locked on the cover 5 and/or is supported on it and can assume a latchable retracted or extended state. Since the ejector 4 is spring-loaded and is connected to the ejection mechanism 7, this is now actuated by the spring force, as a result of which the ejection mechanism 7 goes into its working position and the first panel 3 assumes a position offset in a parallel plane P with respect to the second panel 2. The end of the connecting rail 9 which is arranged next to the first end of the locking bar 10 in the rest position of the ejection mechanism 7 is thereby moved behind the locking bar 10 . This enables a first displacement of the first panel part 3 over the second panel part 2 . In this position of the connecting parts 8, the legs of the first corners of the connecting parts 8, which are connected to the first screen part 3 or the cover 5, now have acute angles. The other two legs of the second corners, which are movably connected to the connecting rail, now have obtuse angles. When the sliding movement starts, the bolts are moved in the inclined paths of the elongated holes 13 towards the ends of the elongated holes 13 which are the axis of rotation D closest. These ends are arranged towards the opposite side of the locking bar 10 from the cover 5, whereby the locking bar 10 is moved away from the screen parts 2 and 3 and whereby the second end of the locking bar 10 is moved out of the locking part 11.

Die Figuren 8a und 8b zeigen den weiteren Ablauf der Verschiebung. Bei Erreichen der Endstellung des Verschiebevorgangs wird das der Drehachse D am nächsten gelegene Ende der Arretierungsstange 10 von einem Führungsendpositionshalter 12 arretiert, wodurch das ersten Blendenteil 3 parallel über dem zweiten Blendenteil 2 gehalten wird. Der Führungsendpositionshalter 12 kann auf einem magnetischen und/oder mechanischen Wirkprinzip beruhen. Das Zurückschieben des ersten Blendenteils 3 in seine neben dem zweiten Blendenteil 2 angeordnete Lage wird zunächst durch Lösen der Arretierung entgegen der magnetischen und/oder mechanischen Haltekraft des Führungsendpositionshalters 12 und durch anschließendes Weiterschieben bis zur seitlichen Endposition des Blendenteils 3 und Drücken auf das Blendenteil 3 bewirkt, wodurch es neben des Blendenteil 2 gebracht wird. Der Auswerfer 4 wird dabei wieder an der Abdeckung 5 arretiert und die oben beschriebenen beiden Verriegelungsmechanismen arretieren die beiden Blendenteile 2 und 3.the Figures 8a and 8b show the further course of the shift. When the end position of the displacement process is reached, the end of the locking rod 10 closest to the axis of rotation D is locked by a guide end position holder 12, as a result of which the first screen part 3 is held parallel over the second screen part 2. The guide end position holder 12 can be based on a magnetic and/or mechanical operating principle. The first screen part 3 is pushed back into its position next to the second screen part 2 by first releasing the lock against the magnetic and/or mechanical holding force of the guide end position holder 12 and then by pushing it further up to the lateral end position of the screen part 3 and pressing on the screen part 3 , bringing it next to the screen part 2. The ejector 4 is locked again on the cover 5 and the two locking mechanisms described above lock the two panel parts 2 and 3.

Die Figuren 9a bis 9c zeigen nochmals im Detail die Funktion des ersten Verriegelungsmechanismus. In Fig. 9a ist das Ende der Verbindungsschiene 9 neben dem ersten Ende der Arretierungsstange 10 angeordnet, wodurch die Blendenteile 2 und 3 nebeneinander arretiert werden. In Fig. 9b ist das erste Blendenteil 3 in eine zum zweiten Blendenteil 2 parallele Ebene P versetzt, wodurch das Ende der Verbindungsschiene 9 hinter dem ersten Ende der Arretierungsstange 10 angeordnet ist und wodurch eine erste seitliche Verschiebung der Blendenteile 2 und 3 zueinander ermöglicht wird. In Fig. 9c ist die erste seitliche Verschiebung erfolgt und des Ende der Verbindungsschiene 9 ist nun direkt hinter dem ersten Ende der Arretierungsstange 10 angeordnet, wodurch ein paralleles Rückversetzen des Blendenteils 3 in die Ebene des Blendenteils 2 verhindert ist.the Figures 9a to 9c show again in detail the function of the first locking mechanism. In Figure 9a the end of the connecting bar 9 is arranged next to the first end of the locking rod 10, whereby the screen parts 2 and 3 are locked next to each other. In Figure 9b the first screen part 3 is offset in a plane P parallel to the second screen part 2, whereby the end of the connecting rail 9 is arranged behind the first end of the locking rod 10 and whereby a first lateral displacement of the screen parts 2 and 3 relative to one another is made possible. In 9c the first lateral displacement has taken place and the end of the connecting rail 9 is now arranged directly behind the first end of the locking rod 10, as a result of which a parallel displacement of the panel part 3 into the plane of the panel part 2 is prevented.

Die Figuren 10a bis 10c zeigen ebenfalls im Detail die Funktion des zweiten Verriegelungsmechanismus. In Fig. 10a sind die Blendenteile 2 und 3 nebeneinander angeordnet. In dieser Lage befinden sich, nicht dargestellte Bolzen, die an dem von der Drehachse D am weitesten entfernten Teil der Innenführungsschiene 6 und/oder der Abdeckung 5 angeordnet sind an dem am weitesten von der Drehachse D entfernten Ende der Langlöcher 13 und greifen in diese ein. Da die geneigten Bahnen der Langlöcher 13 an dieser Stelle in Richtung der zu der Abdeckung 5 zugewandten Seite der Arretierungsstange 10 angeordnet sind, ist die Arretierungsstange 10 in Richtung der Blendenteile 2 und 3 bewegt und das zweite Ende der Arretierungsstange 10 greift mit einem um 90° abgewinkelten und über die Arretierungsstange 10 vorstehenden Bereich 14 in ein, an der Innenseite des zweiten Blendenteils 2 befestigtes, Arretierungsteil 11 ein. Fig. 10b zeigt die Situation am Ende des ersten seitlichen Verschiebevorgangs, bei dem die Bolzen entlang der geneigten Bahnen der Langlöcher 13 zu dem Ende der Langlöcher 13 gewandert sind, die der Drehachse D am nächsten liegen, wodurch der abgewinkelte Bereich 14 aus dem Arretierungsteil 11 herausbewegt ist und eine weitere Verschiebung des ersten Blendenteils 3 über das zweite Blendenteil 2 ermöglicht, wie es in Fig. 10c dargestellt ist.the Figures 10a to 10c also show in detail the function of the second locking mechanism. In Figure 10a the panel parts 2 and 3 are arranged side by side. In this position there are bolts, not shown, which are arranged on the part of the inner guide rail 6 and/or the cover 5 that is furthest away from the axis of rotation D and engage in the end of the slotted holes 13 that is furthest away from the axis of rotation D . At this point, since the inclined paths of the elongated holes 13 are arranged toward the side of the locking bar 10 facing the cover 5, the locking bar 10 is moved toward the panel parts 2 and 3, and the second end of the locking bar 10 is engaged with a 90° angled area 14 projecting over the locking rod 10 into a locking part 11 fastened to the inside of the second panel part 2 . Figure 10b shows the situation at the end of the first lateral displacement process, in which the bolts have migrated along the inclined paths of the elongated holes 13 to the end of the elongated holes 13 that are closest to the axis of rotation D, whereby the angled area 14 is moved out of the locking part 11 and further displacement of the first screen part 3 via the second screen part 2, as shown in Figure 10c is shown.

Claims (12)

  1. A panel (1) for furniture, cupboards, shelves and the like, having at least two panel parts (2, 3) which are arranged next to one another and which can be pivoted together on the furniture carcass about an axis of rotation, wherein the panel parts (2, 3) are provided by means of an inner guide which is arranged on their inner sides, which can face the furniture carcass, and which is designed to guide the panel parts (2, 3) movably relative to one another, and wherein the panel parts (2, 3) can be displaced from a common plane into two planes parallel to one another and are then provided so as to be displaceable one above the other,
    characterised in that
    the first panel part (3) furthest away from the axis of rotation cooperates with the second panel part (2) closer to the axis of rotation, by means of at least two guide means (6) of the inner guide arranged on their inner sides and designed as guide rails (6), wherein the guide rails (6) are at least partially covered with a cover (5), further characterised by an ejection mechanism (7), which cooperates with the first panel part (3), the ejector mechanism (7) being movable from a rest position into an operating position, the ejector mechanism (7) being designed to move the first panel part (3) out of a common plane with the second panel part (2) in the rest position into a plane parallel to the second panel part (2) in the operating position .
  2. Panel (1) according to claim 1,
    characterised in that
    the first panel part (3) can then be displaced over the second panel part (2) by means of the guide means (6).
  3. Panel (1) according to one of the preceding claims,
    characterised in that
    the ejector mechanism (7) and the guide means (6) are at least partially connected to a cover (5) on their inner sides facing the furniture carcass and can be covered therewith.
  4. Panel (1) according to one of the preceding claims,
    characterised in that
    the guide means (6) consists of an inner guide rail (6).
  5. Panel (1) according to one of the preceding claims,
    characterised in that
    in the rest position of the ejection mechanism (7), the panel parts (2, 3) are locked in their juxtaposed positions by a first and second locking mechanism, in that, in the operating position of the ejection mechanism (7), the panel parts (2, 3) are held in their parallel planes by the first locking mechanism and in that the panel parts (2, 3) can be displaced in their positions relative to one another by the second locking mechanism.
  6. Panel (1) according to one of the preceding claims,
    characterised in that
    the ejection mechanism (7) is arranged between the guide means (6) furthest apart from each other at their end remote from the axis of rotation,
    in that the first panel part (3) or the ejector mechanism (7) has an ejector (4) which cooperates with the cover (5), and
    in that the ejector (4) holds the ejection mechanism (7) in the rest position or allows movement into the working position.
  7. Panel (1) according to one of the preceding claims,
    characterised in that
    the ejector (4) works spring-loaded and
    in that the ejector (4) can be locked to the cover (5) and/or is supported on the latter.
  8. Panel (1) according to one of the preceding claims,
    characterised in that
    the ejector (4) has a lockable retraction/extension mechanism.
  9. Panel (1) according to one of the preceding claims,
    characterised in that
    the ejection mechanism (7) has a connecting rail (9) which extends at at least one of its ends as far as the guide means (6) and which cooperates with at least two parallelogram-like movable connecting parts (8),
    that opposite first corners of the connecting parts (8) are connected to the first fascia part (3) and the cover (5),
    that opposite second corners of the connecting parts (8) are movably connected to the connecting rail (9),
    in that, in the rest position of the ejection mechanism (7), the connecting parts (8) have two obtuse angles and two acute angles, the first corners having the obtuse angles, and
    that in the working position of the ejector mechanism (7) the pairs of angles assume the respective other angular position.
  10. Panel (1) according to one of the preceding claims,
    characterised in that
    the guide means (6) is at least in three parts,
    that the parts are connected to each other in an extendable way,
    that the part closest to the axis of rotation is connected to the second fascia part (2),
    in that the part furthest away from the axis of rotation is connected to the cover (5) and
    that at least one locking rod (10) is connected to the part furthest away from the axis of rotation and/or to the cover (5) via two elongated holes (13) arranged parallel to the guide means (6) and/or cover (5) and inclined in their path at the respective end of the locking rod (10) and two bolts arranged at the furthest away part and/or cover (5), which engage in the elongated holes (13).
  11. Aperture (1) according to one of the preceding claims,
    characterised in that
    in that, in the case of adjacently arranged panel parts (2, 3), the end of the locking rod (10) furthest away from the axis of rotation is arranged next to the end of the connecting rail (9) extending as far as the guide means (6),
    in that the end of the locking rod (10) which is closest to the axis of rotation and which has a region (14) which is bent through 90° and projects beyond the locking rod (10) engages with this region in a locking part (11) arranged on the inside of the second panel (2),
    that by the movement of the ejector mechanism (7) from the rest position into the working position and subsequent displacement of the first diaphragm part (3) over the second diaphragm part (2), firstly one end of the connecting slide (9) is moved behind that end of the locking rod (10) which is furthest away from the axis of rotation, wherein by means of the movement of the bolts in the elongated holes (13) the angled portion (14) is moved out of the locking part (11) and
    in that, at the end of the displaceability of the first diaphragm part (3), the end of the locking rod (10) closest to the axis of rotation is locked by a guide end position holder (12).
  12. Aperture (1) according to one of the preceding claims,
    characterised in that
    in that the guide end position holder (12) is based on a magnetic and/or mechanical operating principle.
EP18829741.0A 2017-12-08 2018-12-05 Door for furniture Active EP3577297B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP17206261 2017-12-08
PCT/EP2018/083646 WO2019110660A1 (en) 2017-12-08 2018-12-05 Shutter for furniture

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3577297A1 EP3577297A1 (en) 2019-12-11
EP3577297B1 true EP3577297B1 (en) 2022-09-28

Family

ID=60629606

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP18829741.0A Active EP3577297B1 (en) 2017-12-08 2018-12-05 Door for furniture

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US11572725B2 (en)
EP (1) EP3577297B1 (en)
CN (1) CN111630244B (en)
WO (1) WO2019110660A1 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
PL3569806T3 (en) * 2018-05-17 2022-01-17 Kesseböhmer Holding Kg Lid fitting for swingable mounting of a furniture lid to a furniture unit

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DE3619775A1 (en) 1986-06-12 1987-12-17 Heinz Hanewinkel Sliding door wardrobe (cabinet)
US20020163284A1 (en) * 2002-03-01 2002-11-07 Ronny Levy Container with combination slide and pivot door
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN111630244B (en) 2022-08-23
US11572725B2 (en) 2023-02-07
US20210180379A1 (en) 2021-06-17
WO2019110660A1 (en) 2019-06-13
EP3577297A1 (en) 2019-12-11
CN111630244A (en) 2020-09-04

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