EP3570709A1 - Plaque de relief ou support sur lesquels une personne peut se tenir debout, en particulier dans une situation de travail - Google Patents

Plaque de relief ou support sur lesquels une personne peut se tenir debout, en particulier dans une situation de travail

Info

Publication number
EP3570709A1
EP3570709A1 EP18705190.9A EP18705190A EP3570709A1 EP 3570709 A1 EP3570709 A1 EP 3570709A1 EP 18705190 A EP18705190 A EP 18705190A EP 3570709 A1 EP3570709 A1 EP 3570709A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
layer
plate
radius
shore
relief plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP18705190.9A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3570709B1 (fr
Inventor
Hans Christian Mengshoel
Lars Petter WIEN
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ergospace As
Original Assignee
Ergospace As
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ergospace As filed Critical Ergospace As
Publication of EP3570709A1 publication Critical patent/EP3570709A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3570709B1 publication Critical patent/EP3570709B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/18—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with elements, i.e. platforms, having a circulating, nutating or rotating movement, generated by oscillating movement of the user, e.g. platforms wobbling on a centrally arranged spherical support
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G27/00—Floor fabrics; Fastenings therefor
    • A47G27/02—Carpets; Stair runners; Bedside rugs; Foot mats
    • A47G27/0212—Carpets; Stair runners; Bedside rugs; Foot mats to support or cushion
    • A47G27/0231—Carpets; Stair runners; Bedside rugs; Foot mats to support or cushion for fighting fatigue
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G27/00—Floor fabrics; Fastenings therefor
    • A47G27/02—Carpets; Stair runners; Bedside rugs; Foot mats
    • A47G27/0212—Carpets; Stair runners; Bedside rugs; Foot mats to support or cushion
    • A47G27/0218—Link mats
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/06—User-manipulated weights
    • A63B21/068—User-manipulated weights using user's body weight
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/04—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs
    • A63B23/08—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs for ankle joints
    • A63B23/085—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs for ankle joints by rotational movement of the joint in a plane substantially parallel to the body-symmetrical-plane
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1683—Surface of interface
    • A61H2201/169—Physical characteristics of the surface, e.g. material, relief, texture or indicia
    • A61H2201/1695—Enhanced pressure effect, e.g. substantially sharp projections, needles or pyramids

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a relief plate or stand on which a person may stand, in particular in a work situation. Background
  • the device consists of a relief plate such as covered by the following claims.
  • Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a device according to the invention
  • Fig. 2a is a sectional drawing along the longitudinal axis through the device in Fig. 1, while Fig. 2b is a section through the transverse, short axis.
  • the invention consists of a plate 1 of a rectangular shape, with arcuate edges and rounded corners providing an approximate lens shape as seen from above, Fig. 1.
  • the plate may also be shaped purely rectangular, square, round or elliptic.
  • the plate has a long and a short axis, wherein the plate has a cylindrical curvature along the longer axis, i.e. it forms a shallow arc, Fig. 2a, while the short axis is flat.
  • the user shall stand on the plate and move (like a pendulum) from side to side, while the plate is rolling on the support along the curved axis.
  • the movement activates the so-called core muscles in the back, as the body will stress the muscles when moving to one side, and the body will automatically strive to return to a balanced position.
  • the plate provides a directional provocation of the muscles in the body. The user will sway within an angle of 3 - 4 degrees each way. Within this range the body will automatically try to re-establish balance and be able to do so.
  • the curvature along the longest axis may be a compound of a central cylindrical part surrounded by straight parts at the ends.
  • An alternative is to shape the plate with a purely cylindrical curvature with stoppers at the ends.
  • the plate is designed such that it is about one stride broad, i.e. along the long axis, which will be approximately 60 cm, the plate will tilt upwards about 5 cm in each end. This corresponds approximately to the height of lifting the foot in each stride, and may be felt as a natural movement.
  • the plate consists of three layers, Fig. 2a, an upper soft layer 1, a middle stiff layer 2 and a lower layer 3 facing the support and which also is soft.
  • the upper layer 1 is made of a rubber or foam material which is to provide softness and friction against the foot. This layer may also be provided with lugs on the upper side. If the user does not wear shoes the feet will be stimulated by the uneven parts.
  • the layer 2 is curved as explained earlier and should additionally have a certain resilience or stiffness making the plate yield as a spring when the user steps thereon.
  • An optimum resilience is important for the user's feeling of comfort.
  • the resilience is dependent on the weight of the user, as a plate which is suitable for an ordinary light person may be squeezed flat by a heavy person.
  • the plate should keep adequate curvature when the user is standing thereon so it may both yield a little and transfer movement, i.e. roll along the curved side.
  • the stiffness of the plate is determined both by the material and the thickness of the plate.
  • the middle layer 2 is preferably produced (casted) in a plastic material, but may in principle be made of any material with the desired physical properties, such as plywood, fibre-reinforced polymer or metal.
  • the lower layer 3 is optional. On a soft support such as a carpeted floor, this layer may be unnecessary. On a hard support it will provide softness and friction against the floor. It may be made of the same type of material as the upper layer 1, but preferably with some more hardness.
  • the three layers may be laminated together. In case the layers are produced by casting, each layer will have a front side and a back side. The front side is usually nicer and more even than the back side, as the front side often exhibits an outer film which is more abrasion resistant than the surface of the back side, which often has a more coarse structure with pores and grooves from the casting process. It is therefore preferred to laminate the layers together such that the outer sides are turned outwards and the back sides are joined and hidden. There will then be no visual traces from the casting process. When the layers are laminated together they will also cooperate and increase the strength and resilience of the middle layer 2.
  • the stiffness of the second layer 2 is also affected by the raised rim shown in Fig. 2a and 2b.
  • the plate should be adapted to the size and weight of the individual user.
  • the plate may be adapted to the weight of an average user between 60 and 90 kg.
  • it may be suitable with a stiffness/softness of the top layer 1 of 10-30 Shore, while the middle layer 2 is within 65-85 Shore and the lower layer 3 is within 25-45 Shore.
  • the values for the different layers are to some degree dependent on each other, i.e. that the stiffness in the different layers has some influence on each other.
  • a preferred compromise gives values of 20 Shore for layer 1, 75 Shore for layer 2 and 35 Shore for layer 3.
  • the middle layer 2 has a cylindrical curvature, at least in the central part.
  • the curvature of the plate is defined by the circle which the arc is a part of, i.e. the radius of the circle and the position of the centre of the circle.
  • the arc should initially correspond to the distance from the user's hip down, i.e. a radius vector going from the hip height to the support.
  • the feet will meet the plate at an angle of 90 degrees and the user is in many ways standing as in Leonardo's famous drawing, i.e. inscribed in a circle.
  • the plate is meant to train the balance and core muscles, which to some degree should correspond to the effect obtained when walking in uneven terrain. When the user steps down on the plate, this will mimic walking or cycling by lifting the opposite foot. The movement will normally amount to 5-10 cm.
  • This movement is dynamic and prevents stress in the muscles which occurs when standing static at a table. It has been said that humans should walk a minimum of 10 000 steps a day in order to maintain muscles and balance. Measurements with step counters have shown that one in average is moving corresponding to about 3 000 steps per hour if standing on the inventive plate, but the user is determining the tempo himself and may take breaks as wished. For a user standing at a (high) writing desk or work table, the relief plate provides the possibility to change position often and in this way lower the static stress on the body. The movement has also a secondary effect in that the so-called vein pump (the peripheral heart) is activated and improves the blood circulation in the legs.
  • vein pump the peripheral heart

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Hospice & Palliative Care (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
  • Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention décrit une plaque de relief ou un support ayant un axe court et un axe long, la plaque étant incurvée le long de l'axe long et l'arc étant tourné vers l'intérieur vers le côté supérieur de la plaque, de sorte que la plaque puisse être animée d'un mouvement de roulement le long de l'axe long. La plaque comprend au moins deux couches, la première couche la plus supérieure (1) étant formée d'un matériau souple ou élastique ayant une dureté de 10 à 30 Shore, et la seconde couche (2) étant formée d'un matériau rigide définissant la forme de la plaque et ayant une dureté de 70 à 80 Shore.
EP18705190.9A 2017-01-17 2018-01-17 Plaque de relief ou support sur lesquels une personne peut se tenir debout, en particulier dans une situation de travail Active EP3570709B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NO20170065A NO343104B1 (no) 2017-01-17 2017-01-17 Avlastningsplate som personer kan stå på, spesielt i en arbeidssituasjon
PCT/NO2018/050012 WO2018135954A1 (fr) 2017-01-17 2018-01-17 Plaque de relief ou support sur lesquels une personne peut se tenir debout, en particulier dans une situation de travail

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3570709A1 true EP3570709A1 (fr) 2019-11-27
EP3570709B1 EP3570709B1 (fr) 2022-12-21

Family

ID=61224480

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP18705190.9A Active EP3570709B1 (fr) 2017-01-17 2018-01-17 Plaque de relief ou support sur lesquels une personne peut se tenir debout, en particulier dans une situation de travail

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3570709B1 (fr)
DK (1) DK3570709T3 (fr)
NO (1) NO343104B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2018135954A1 (fr)

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2950120A (en) * 1958-07-15 1960-08-23 Hubert L Stewart Locomotion device
DE20200585U1 (de) * 2002-01-16 2002-08-29 Dirscherl, Harald, 93491 Stamsried Balancewippe
US8678985B2 (en) * 2006-08-10 2014-03-25 E. Michael Mattox Balance training and exercise device
US20110318523A1 (en) * 2010-06-23 2011-12-29 Magnet Works, Ltd. Modular anti-fatigue floor mat assembly
USD731200S1 (en) * 2014-01-02 2015-06-09 Steppie Aps Ergonomic tilting board
US9457226B2 (en) * 2014-06-06 2016-10-04 Company of Motion LLC Platform for work while standing
WO2016176363A1 (fr) * 2015-04-27 2016-11-03 Jumpsort, Inc. Surface d'appui destinée à encourager le mouvement

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO343104B1 (no) 2018-11-05
WO2018135954A1 (fr) 2018-07-26
NO20170065A1 (no) 2018-07-18
EP3570709B1 (fr) 2022-12-21
DK3570709T3 (da) 2023-03-20

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