EP3561605B1 - Uhrreglermechanismus mit über gelenke verbundenen resonatoren - Google Patents

Uhrreglermechanismus mit über gelenke verbundenen resonatoren Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3561605B1
EP3561605B1 EP19159418.3A EP19159418A EP3561605B1 EP 3561605 B1 EP3561605 B1 EP 3561605B1 EP 19159418 A EP19159418 A EP 19159418A EP 3561605 B1 EP3561605 B1 EP 3561605B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
regulating mechanism
timepiece
inertial
resonators
pivot
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Active
Application number
EP19159418.3A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP3561605A1 (de
Inventor
Jean-Jacques Born
Pascal Winkler
Gianni Di Domenico
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Swatch Group Research and Development SA
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Swatch Group Research and Development SA
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Priority to EP19159418.3A priority Critical patent/EP3561605B1/de
Publication of EP3561605A1 publication Critical patent/EP3561605A1/de
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B17/00—Mechanisms for stabilising frequency
    • G04B17/04—Oscillators acting by spring tension
    • G04B17/045—Oscillators acting by spring tension with oscillating blade springs
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B15/00—Escapements
    • G04B15/06—Free escapements
    • G04B15/08—Lever escapements
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B15/00—Escapements
    • G04B15/06—Free escapements
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B15/00—Escapements
    • G04B15/14—Component parts or constructional details, e.g. construction of the lever or the escape wheel
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B17/00—Mechanisms for stabilising frequency
    • G04B17/30—Rotating governors, e.g. centrifugal governors, fan governors
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B17/00—Mechanisms for stabilising frequency
    • G04B17/32—Component parts or constructional details, e.g. collet, stud, virole or piton

Definitions

  • the invention also relates to a watch comprising at least one such movement, and / or comprising at least one such regulating mechanism.
  • the document FR1574359A in the name of MEYER describes an elastic oscillator comprising a fixed support and at least one rotary member as well as springs arranged radially relative to the rotary member, on the one hand subject on the one hand to the support and on the other hand to the rotating organ.
  • the springs have a configuration such that, within the limits of their useful oscillation amplitude, at their points of contact with the rotating member, these springs describe an arc of a circle, the center of which is on the axis of rotation of the rotary member.
  • the springs have a prismatic shape, their length is equal to 1.5 times the value of the radius of the arc of a circle.
  • a second means of maintaining the resonators is to use an escapement at rubbing rest, which acts alternately on the first resonator 200 and the second resonator 200.
  • the regulating mechanism 300 comprises an oscillator which comprises an escapement mechanism 400 at rubbing rest which is arranged to cooperate alternately with two primary resonators 100, 200, at the level of vanes 121, 221, which comprise the two inertial masses 102, 202 , which these two primary resonators 100, 200 comprise.
  • the regulating mechanism 300 comprises a bistable stopper 700, which is arranged to cooperate, on the one hand by a first arm 701 with one of the teeth 421 for stopping the escape wheel 420, and on the other hand by a fork 703 with a pin 207 that includes one of the two inertial masses 102, 202.
  • This stopper with two stable positions which looks like an anchor, only serves as a rest to stop the escape wheel by this first arm 701.
  • the pivoting of the second inertial mass causes the pin 207 to escape from the fork 703, and then releases the pivoting of the stopper 700, and thus allows the rotation of the escape wheel.
  • the escape mechanism 400 is free with double direct tangential impulse.
  • the dashed lines A, B, C, D of the figure 9 illustrate advantageous relative arrangements: the straight line A joining the virtual pivots of the two flexible guides is perpendicular to the direction B coming from the center of the escape wheel which is the perpendicular bisector of these two pivots, the impulse between a tooth 421 and a pallet 121, 221, taking place in the vicinity of this straight line B; one of the pivots defines with the axis of the stopper 700 a straight line C, perpendicular to the straight line D joining the axis of the escape wheel and the axis of the stopper; the contact between the pin 207 and the fork 703 takes place in the vicinity of this straight line C.
  • the figure 6 illustrates the case where the plurality of flexible blades 103, 203 comprises at least one pivot comprising head-to-tail ves, this configuration being known to be insensitive to the positions of the watch.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Micromachines (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Generation Of Mechanical Vibrations (AREA)

Claims (8)

  1. Uhrreglermechanismus (300), aufweisend eine Vielzahl primärer Resonatoren (100; 200), die jeder mindestens eine Trägheitsmasse (102; 202) aufweisen, die in Bezug auf eine feste Struktur (101; 201) drehend beweglich ist, an der die Trägheitsmasse (102; 202) anhand einer Vielzahl flexibler Lamellen (103; 203) angehängt ist, wobei der Reglermechanismus (300) mechanische Synchronisationsmittel von mindestens zwei primären Resonatoren (100; 200) aufweist, die eine Gelenkverbindung zwischen den zwei Trägheitsmassen (102; 202) aufweisen, die die zwei primären Resonatoren (100; 200) aufweisen, wobei die Gelenkverbindung eingerichtet ist, um im Normalbetrieb das Drehen der zwei Trägheitsmassen (102; 202) in entgegengesetzten Rotationsrichtungen zu gestatten und mit ähnlichen Rotationswinkelwerten, und eingerichtet ist, um bei einem Stoß das Drehen der zwei Trägheitsmassen (102; 202) in derselben Rotationsrichtung zu untersagen, wobei der Reglermechanismus (300) einen Oszillator aufweist, der einen Hemmungsmechanismus (400) und einen der primären Resonatoren (100; 200) aufweist, wobei die mechanischen Synchronisationsmittel eingerichtet sind, um den Unterhalt jedes anderen primären Resonators (100; 200) durchzuführen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Oszillator einen erweiterten Anker (401) aufweist, mit dem zwecks Zusammenwirkens ein Arm (110) eingerichtet ist, den der primäre Resonator (100; 200) aufweist, mit dem der Hemmungsmechanismus (400) zwecks Zusammenwirkens eingerichtet ist.
  2. Uhrreglermechanismus (300) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Gelenkverbindung eine Verbindung mit Spiel ist.
  3. Uhrreglermechanismus (300) nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine der zwei Trägheitsmassen (102; 202) einen Sperrstift (104) aufweist, der mit Spiel in einem Schlitz (204) gleitet, den die anderen der zwei Trägheitsmassen (102; 202) aufweist, wobei der Schlitz (204) in V-Form ist, so das im Normalbetrieb das Drehen der zwei Trägheitsmassen (102; 202) in entgegengesetzten Rotationsrichtungen und mit demselben Rotationswinkelwert gestattet ist.
  4. Uhrreglermechanismus (300) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Vielzahl flexibler Lamellen (103; 203) mindestens eine Drehführung aufweist, der entgegengesetzte und positionsneutrale Vs aufweist.
  5. Uhrreglermechanismus (300) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Vielzahl flexibler Lamellen (103; 203) mindestens eine positionsneutrale Drehführung mit Lamellen in zwei parallelen Ebenen, die in Projektion gekreuzt sind, aufweist.
  6. Uhrreglermechanismus (300) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Vielzahl flexibler Lamellen (103; 203) mindestens eine V-Drehführung vom Typ Wittrick aufweist, dessen Gelenkverbindung die Positionssensibilität annulliert.
  7. Uhrwerk (500), aufweisend mindestens einen Uhrreglermechanismus (300) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6.
  8. Uhr (1000), aufweisend mindestens ein Uhrwerk (500) nach Anspruch 7, und/oder aufweisend mindestens einen Uhrreglermechanismus (300) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6.
EP19159418.3A 2018-04-25 2018-04-25 Uhrreglermechanismus mit über gelenke verbundenen resonatoren Active EP3561605B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP19159418.3A EP3561605B1 (de) 2018-04-25 2018-04-25 Uhrreglermechanismus mit über gelenke verbundenen resonatoren

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP19159418.3A EP3561605B1 (de) 2018-04-25 2018-04-25 Uhrreglermechanismus mit über gelenke verbundenen resonatoren
EP18169314.4A EP3561603B1 (de) 2018-04-25 2018-04-25 Reguliermechanismus einer uhr mit verbundenen resonatoren

Related Parent Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP18169314.4A Division EP3561603B1 (de) 2018-04-25 2018-04-25 Reguliermechanismus einer uhr mit verbundenen resonatoren
EP18169314.4A Division-Into EP3561603B1 (de) 2018-04-25 2018-04-25 Reguliermechanismus einer uhr mit verbundenen resonatoren

Publications (2)

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EP3561605A1 EP3561605A1 (de) 2019-10-30
EP3561605B1 true EP3561605B1 (de) 2020-10-28

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EP19159421.7A Active EP3561604B1 (de) 2018-04-25 2018-04-25 Uhrreglermechanismus mit über gelenke verbundenen resonatoren
EP19159418.3A Active EP3561605B1 (de) 2018-04-25 2018-04-25 Uhrreglermechanismus mit über gelenke verbundenen resonatoren
EP18169314.4A Active EP3561603B1 (de) 2018-04-25 2018-04-25 Reguliermechanismus einer uhr mit verbundenen resonatoren

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EP19159421.7A Active EP3561604B1 (de) 2018-04-25 2018-04-25 Uhrreglermechanismus mit über gelenke verbundenen resonatoren

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EP18169314.4A Active EP3561603B1 (de) 2018-04-25 2018-04-25 Reguliermechanismus einer uhr mit verbundenen resonatoren

Country Status (4)

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US (1) US11454933B2 (de)
EP (3) EP3561604B1 (de)
JP (1) JP6828073B2 (de)
CN (1) CN110398893B (de)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3971655A1 (de) * 2020-09-18 2022-03-23 ETA SA Manufacture Horlogère Suisse Stossdämpfungsschutz mit anschlag eines resonatormechanismus mit flexibler drehführung

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CH490701A (de) 1967-08-02 1970-01-30 Meyer Hans Elastischer Schwinger für Zeitmessgerät
DE2410098C3 (de) * 1974-03-02 1979-07-26 Diehl Gmbh & Co, 8500 Nuernberg Zeitschalter
FR2928015B1 (fr) 2008-02-22 2010-02-19 Jean Paul Lenoble Echappement perfectionne a ancre articulee a impulsion tangentielle, montre mecanique
CH702062B1 (fr) * 2009-10-26 2022-01-31 Mft Dhorlogerie Audemars Piguet Sa Organe régulateur comportant au moins deux balanciers, un mouvement de montre ainsi qu'une pièce d'horlogerie comportant un tel organe.
CH707171A2 (fr) * 2012-11-09 2014-05-15 Nivarox Sa Mécanisme horloger de limitation ou transmission.
JP6355102B2 (ja) * 2013-09-04 2018-07-11 セイコーインスツル株式会社 定力装置、ムーブメントおよび機械式時計
WO2015096974A2 (fr) * 2013-12-23 2015-07-02 Eta Sa Manufacture Horlogère Suisse Mecanisme de synchronisation d'horlogerie
CN106462104B (zh) * 2014-09-09 2019-02-12 斯沃奇集团研究和开发有限公司 具有改善的等时性的组合式谐振器
EP3032352A1 (de) * 2014-12-09 2016-06-15 LVMH Swiss Manufactures SA Uhrregler, Uhrwerk und Uhr mit solch einem Regler
EP3035126B1 (de) * 2014-12-18 2017-12-13 The Swatch Group Research and Development Ltd. Resonator einer Uhr mit sich kreuzenden Blättern
EP3035127B1 (de) * 2014-12-18 2017-08-23 The Swatch Group Research and Development Ltd. Stimmgabeloszillator einer stimmgabelgesteuerten Uhr
JP6326549B2 (ja) * 2015-02-03 2018-05-16 ウーテーアー・エス・アー・マニファクチュール・オロロジェール・スイス 等時性を有する計時器用共振器
CH710692B1 (fr) * 2015-02-03 2021-09-15 Eta Sa Mft Horlogere Suisse Mécanisme oscillateur d'horlogerie.
EP3128380B1 (de) 2015-08-04 2018-11-21 ETA SA Manufacture Horlogère Suisse Uhreinstellmechanismus mit magnetisch synchronisierten dreharmen
WO2017068538A1 (fr) * 2015-10-23 2017-04-27 Richemont International Sa Oscillateur pour un mouvement horloger mécanique
CH712068B1 (fr) * 2016-01-29 2019-11-29 Eta Sa Mft Horlogere Suisse Mécanisme résonateur d'horlogerie à pivot virtuel.
EP3206089B1 (de) 2016-02-10 2018-12-19 The Swatch Group Research and Development Ltd. Resonatormechanismus eines uhrwerks
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EP3217227B1 (de) * 2016-03-11 2019-02-27 The Swatch Group Research and Development Ltd. Reguliermechanismus eines uhrwerks mit optimierter magnetischer hemmung

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3561605A1 (de) 2019-10-30
EP3561603B1 (de) 2021-01-06
US11454933B2 (en) 2022-09-27
JP2019191156A (ja) 2019-10-31
CN110398893B (zh) 2021-04-27
EP3561603A1 (de) 2019-10-30
CN110398893A (zh) 2019-11-01
JP6828073B2 (ja) 2021-02-10
EP3561604A1 (de) 2019-10-30
EP3561604B1 (de) 2020-10-28
US20190332056A1 (en) 2019-10-31

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