EP3543444A1 - Bearing for a fitting device of a window - Google Patents
Bearing for a fitting device of a window Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3543444A1 EP3543444A1 EP19162520.1A EP19162520A EP3543444A1 EP 3543444 A1 EP3543444 A1 EP 3543444A1 EP 19162520 A EP19162520 A EP 19162520A EP 3543444 A1 EP3543444 A1 EP 3543444A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bearing
- base plate
- eye
- frame
- recess
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001208 Crucible steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015095 lager Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D9/00—Flaps or sleeves specially designed for making from particular material, e.g. hoop-iron, sheet metal, plastics
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
- E05D3/02—Hinges with pins with one pin
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
- E05D5/10—Pins, sockets or sleeves; Removable pins
- E05D5/14—Construction of sockets or sleeves
- E05D5/16—Construction of sockets or sleeves to be secured without special attachment parts on the socket or sleeve
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
- E05D3/02—Hinges with pins with one pin
- E05D2003/025—Hinges with pins with one pin having three knuckles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
- E05D5/10—Pins, sockets or sleeves; Removable pins
- E05D2005/102—Pins
- E05D2005/106—Pins with non-cylindrical portions
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D2700/00—Hinges or other suspension devices especially for doors or windows
- E05D2700/04—Hinges with one pivot axis and more than one bearing surface
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05DÂ AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/15—Applicability
- E05Y2800/17—Universally applicable
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05DÂ AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/26—Form or shape
- E05Y2800/292—Form or shape having apertures
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05DÂ AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/26—Form or shape
- E05Y2800/33—Form or shape having protrusions
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05DÂ AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/45—Manufacturing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05DÂ AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/67—Materials; Strength alteration thereof
- E05Y2800/674—Metal
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05DÂ AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/148—Windows
Definitions
- the invention relates to a bearing for a wing pivotable against a frame with a frame-side bracket and a wing-side, with respect to the frame-side bracket rotatable fitting part and with a lying in a rotation axis of the fitting parts bearing pin, wherein the frame-side bracket from a base plate and at least one bearing eye, for receiving the bearing pin, wherein the bearing eye is formed by forming an integrally arranged on the base plate tab and the bearing eye has a fixed to the base plate first end and a second end and the bearing eye for secure mounting of the bearing pin encloses a detent sleeve.
- the bearing is completely formed from a piece of sheet metal and has a continuous role to enclose the bearing pin.
- Characteristic of the invention described is that the shape of the roll can be adapted during assembly of the window and thus adapted to the circumstances. For this purpose, the curvature of the roll can be adjusted by means of a corresponding tool.
- a disadvantage of this invention, however, is that the role is not fixed to the base itself, but is closed during assembly only by an elastic sleeve, resulting in losses in the stability of the bearing.
- the invention is based on the problem of developing a bearing of the type mentioned above so that it has a high stability and safety.
- the second end of the bearing eye is positively connected to the base plate.
- the bearing which receives the bearing pin and thus holds the sash weight on the frame, an increased stability against one-sided open bearings. Stability over conventional zinc die cast bearings can be achieved by using, for example, sheet steel be increased for forming.
- the bearing is usually designed as a pivot bearing and may be located near the top corner, near the bottom corner or therebetween along the axis of rotation of an at least rotatable wing of a window or door.
- An advantageous development of the invention provides that the second end of the bearing eye has an extension which engages in an open towards the longitudinal side of the bearing block recess of the base plate. As a result, the bending of the bearing eye is facilitated in a single operation by a simple manner.
- the recording of the extension is optimized when the recess is stepped, with an extended receiving area in the direction of the frame facing the underside of the base plate. This creates room for material overhangs and tolerance compensation.
- the extension has at its free end a widened head, which can be arranged in the extended receiving area of the recess of the base plate and thus engages behind the base plate.
- a positive connection between the second end of the bearing eye and the base plate is generated in a simple manner.
- the second end is fixed to the base plate and can not be pulled out of the recess away from the base plate.
- a connection can also be achieved according to an advantageous development of the invention in that the head is formed in the stepped, enlarged receiving region of the recess of the base plate by means of forming.
- the extension can initially be made very narrow, so that it can be inserted directly into the recess in the direction of the base plate and does not have to be pivoted from the side.
- a play-free head to the recess can be generated in the extended receiving area of the recess. This improves the play-free fit and thus the bearing clearance. It is preferred that there is at most as much deformable material as can be accommodated in the extended receiving region of the recess in order to maintain a largely flat bearing surface of the base plate.
- a completely positive connection is designed in accordance with an advantageous development of the invention then particularly safe when the extended receiving area as a circle is formed, wherein the center of the extended receiving portion has a distance smaller than its radius to the longitudinal edge of the base plate, so that a circular opening is formed on the longitudinal side.
- a round extension is ideally used which has a diameter smaller than the width of the recess of the base plate which is open on the longitudinal side of the bearing block and is so long that, after a forming process of the extension, the extended receiving area is at least partially filled.
- the snap sleeves are secured according to another advantageous embodiment of the invention against unwanted rotation when the cross section of the bearing eye on the inside has at least one straight line and a radius and the outer contour of the locking sleeve is adapted to the shape of the bearing eye.
- the bearing is designed so that the bearing eye largely encloses the detent sleeve and the detent sleeve engages behind the bearing eye at least from one side. In this way, the locking sleeve can be secured against displacement in the direction of the axis of rotation of the bearing pin.
- the bearing is wear-resistant according to an advantageous development, if in a design with at least two bearing eyes, the base plate on a longitudinal side has a longitudinal inclined edge which extends between the bearing eyes and is arranged on the side of the positive connection.
- the bearing is preferably arranged with the bevelled edge in the direction of wings and thus ensures a smooth rotation of the wing in the closed position and creates room for the stable design of the wing-side fitting part, which provides lasting wear and ease of operation.
- the bearing can be made even more stable if a web is arranged on the longitudinal side of the bearing opposite the oblique edge, which web extends between the bearing eyes and is integrally formed during the deformation of the bearing eyes.
- the mounting of the bearing can be improved according to another advantageous embodiment of the invention, when the base plate on its side facing the frame underside identifies at least one pin.
- the base plate can be fixed in a recess introduced in the frame, which has the contour of the pin.
- the pin provides reliable protection against accidental rotation or displacement of the bearing during assembly and in the assembled state.
- the bearing is designed according to another advantageous development so that the base plate has extensions that go beyond the outer sides of the bearing eyes. Thus, more options for attachment and handling of the bearing are given.
- FIG. 1 shows a window with a frame 1, a wing 2 and a bearing according to the invention 3.
- the window can be displaced by means of a handle, for example in the usual rotary or tilt-and-turn motion.
- the bearing can also be used for other components, such as French doors or doors, and can be used anywhere along the axis of rotation of the wing.
- the bearing described is used as the upper wing bearing, wherein the tilting movement is made possible by an upper opening shears and at least one lower tilting bearing.
- FIG. 2 It consists of a wing-side fitting part 4 and a frame-side bearing block 6. Both parts are rotatably connected to each other via a bearing pin 5 connected.
- FIG. 3 It consists of a base plate 7 and two bearing lugs 8, wherein the settlement of the starting material from the base plate 7 with two protruding tabs, wherein the bearing eyes 8 from the protruding from the base plate 7 tabs by forming, such as rollers or Bending, were made.
- the bearing eyes 8 in this case have an integrally connected to the base plate 7 first end 23 and a second end 24, which serves to fix the bearing eye shape after the preparation of this.
- the bearing lugs 8 each comprise a detent sleeve 9, in which the later insertable bearing pin 5 can be fixed.
- the base plate 7 has a bevelled edge 10, which faces the wing 2 in the assembled state, and a web 11 on the opposite longitudinal side. Both run between the bearing eyes 8.
- the web 11 is also formed during sheet metal forming of the one-piece sheet and increases the stability of the bearing block 6. Furthermore, it forms a lateral conclusion of the bearing pin holder.
- FIG. 4 shows the bearing block 6 according to the invention FIG. 3 in the side view.
- two pins 13 can be seen in this view, which protrude at the bottom of the base plate 7 in the direction of the frame 1. These can be used for preliminary alignment and fixation of the bearing block 6 on the frame 1 and thus allow easy mounting of the bearing 3 and a higher positional stability of the bearing block 6 after assembly.
- this view is aligned with the positive connection, so that it can be seen that at the second ends 24 of the bearing eyes 8, an extension 14 is mounted, which engages in a recess 15 of the base plate 7.
- the recess 15 is stepped, so that it has an enlarged receiving area 16 for a final mushroom-like Material extension, such as a preformed or produced by subsequent forming head 20 or compression, and a defined receiving area for the extension 14 itself gives. Furthermore, it can be seen that the locking sleeve 9 is largely enclosed by the bearing eye 8 and only a head portion of the locking sleeve 9 remains exposed.
- FIG. 5 shows the bearing eye 8 according to the invention in an enlarged view along the axis of rotation of the bearing pin 5.
- the bearing eye 8 is formed on its inner side inter alia of a straight portion 18 and a radius 19.
- the first end 23 and the second end 24 of the bearing eye 8 are shown, which connect this with the base plate 7.
- the outer contour 22 of the locking sleeve 9 is adapted to this shape of the bearing eye 8, so that an unwanted rotation of the locking sleeve 9 is excluded.
- the head of the locking sleeve 9, the inner side 17 of the bearing eye 8 overlaps and thus engages behind. This ensures an additional hold of the locking sleeve. 9
- FIG. 6 is a bearing eye 8 according to the invention embodiment in an enlarged side view.
- the fixation of the second end 24 of the bearing eye 8 is implemented in this embodiment by means of a rectangular head 20 which is formed on the extension 14. This engages behind the deformation of the sheet metal piece in the extended receiving portion 16 of the recess 15, the base plate 7 and thus ensures the closure of the bearing eye.
- FIG. 7 A second embodiment of the positive connection is in FIG. 7 shown. After the bearing eye 8 is bent by the first deformation, it is fixed by means of a further deformation of the base plate 7. Thus, a complete positive connection of the connection between the base plate 7 and the second end 24 of the bearing eye 8 is achieved.
- FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 show the backs of the in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 illustrated embodiments of the bearing block 6. It is the form-fitting connections of the second end 24 of the bearing eye 8 with the base plate 7 by means of the extension 14 shown.
- FIG. 8 is the embodiment that makes the connection by means of behind, shown and the rectangular head 20 of the extension 14 can be seen. This is introduced into the correspondingly shaped extended receiving area 16 of the base plate 7. This is possible with a preformed rectangular head 20 by pivoting from the opening on the longitudinal side of the base plate 7.
- FIG. 9 the variant is shown by deformation. Here was a rivet 21 in one arranged after the forming process, the illustrated complete positive engagement for connecting the second end 24 of the bearing eye 8 with the base plate 7.
- the extended receiving portion 16 is circular in this case and arranged so that a circular opening on the longitudinal edge of the base plate is present, which closes flush with the rivet 21.
- the circular opening on the longitudinal edge of the base plate 7 is narrower than the diameter of the circular extended receiving area 16.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
Abstract
Ein Lager (3) für einen gegen einen Rahmen (1) schwenkbaren Flügel (2) wird einstückig so durch Umformung gebildet, dass das Lagerauge (8) ein festes erstes Ende (23) und ein zweites Ende (24) aufweist. Das zweite Ende (24) des Lagerauges (8) wird formschlüssig mit der Grundplatte (7) verbunden, um so die Stabilität des Lagers (3) zu erhöhen.A bearing (3) for a wing (2) pivotable against a frame (1) is formed integrally by forming so that the bearing eye (8) has a fixed first end (23) and a second end (24). The second end (24) of the bearing eye (8) is positively connected to the base plate (7), so as to increase the stability of the bearing (3).
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Lager für einen gegen einen Rahmen schwenkbaren Flügel mit einem rahmenseitigen Lagerbock und mit einem flügelseitigen, gegenüber dem rahmenseitigen Lagerbock verdrehbaren Beschlagteil und mit einem in einer Drehachse der Beschlagteile liegenden Lagerbolzen, wobei der rahmenseitige Lagerbock aus einer Grundplatte und mindestens einem Lagerauge, zur Aufnahme des Lagerbolzens, besteht, wobei das Lagerauge durch Umformung einer einstückig an der Grundplatte angeordneten Lasche gebildet ist und das Lagerauge ein an der Grundplatte festes erstes Ende sowie ein zweites Ende aufweist und das Lagerauge zur sicheren Halterung des Lagerbolzens eine Rasthülse umschließt.The invention relates to a bearing for a wing pivotable against a frame with a frame-side bracket and a wing-side, with respect to the frame-side bracket rotatable fitting part and with a lying in a rotation axis of the fitting parts bearing pin, wherein the frame-side bracket from a base plate and at least one bearing eye, for receiving the bearing pin, wherein the bearing eye is formed by forming an integrally arranged on the base plate tab and the bearing eye has a fixed to the base plate first end and a second end and the bearing eye for secure mounting of the bearing pin encloses a detent sleeve.
Ein ähnliches Lager ist bereits aus der
Heutzutage übliche Zinkdruckgusslager, oder zumindest Zinkdruckguss-Stahlverbund-Lager, welche eine geschlossene Lagerung für den Lagerbolzen bieten und eine einstückige Ausbildung des Lagers zulassen, können aufgrund des verwendeten Materials ebenfalls eine geringere Stabilität aufweisen.Nowadays common zinc die-cast bearings, or at least zinc die-cast steel composite bearings, which provide a closed bearing for the bearing pin and allow a one-piece design of the bearing can also have a lower stability due to the material used.
Der Erfindung liegt das Problem zugrunde ein Lager der eingangs erwähnten Art so weiterzubilden, dass es eine hohe Stabilität und Betätigungssicherheit aufweist.The invention is based on the problem of developing a bearing of the type mentioned above so that it has a high stability and safety.
Das Problem wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, dass das zweite Ende des Lagerauges formschlüssig mit der Grundplatte verbunden ist. Durch diese Gestaltung weist das Lager, welches den Lagerbolzen aufnimmt und somit das Flügelgewicht am Rahmen hält, eine erhöhte Stabilität gegenüber einseitig offenen Lagern auf. Die Stabilität gegenüber herkömmlichen Zinkdruckgusslagern kann durch Verwendung von beispielsweise Stahlblech zur Umformung erhöht werden. Das Lager ist üblicherweise als Drehlager ausgeführt und kann nahe der oberen Ecke, nahe der unteren Ecke oder dazwischen entlang der Drehachse eines zumindest drehbaren Flügels eines Fensters oder einer Tür angeordnet sein.The problem is inventively achieved in that the second end of the bearing eye is positively connected to the base plate. By this design, the bearing which receives the bearing pin and thus holds the sash weight on the frame, an increased stability against one-sided open bearings. Stability over conventional zinc die cast bearings can be achieved by using, for example, sheet steel be increased for forming. The bearing is usually designed as a pivot bearing and may be located near the top corner, near the bottom corner or therebetween along the axis of rotation of an at least rotatable wing of a window or door.
Eine vorteilhafte Weiterbildung der Erfindung sieht vor, dass das zweite Ende des Lagerauges einen Fortsatz aufweist, der in eine zur Längsseite des Lagerbocks offene Ausnehmung der Grundplatte eingreift. Hierdurch wird durch einfache Weise das Biegen des Lagerauges in einem Arbeitsgang erleichtert.An advantageous development of the invention provides that the second end of the bearing eye has an extension which engages in an open towards the longitudinal side of the bearing block recess of the base plate. As a result, the bending of the bearing eye is facilitated in a single operation by a simple manner.
Gemäß einer vorteilhaften Weiterbildung der Erfindung wird die Aufnahme des Fortsatzes optimiert, wenn die Ausnehmung stufig ausgebildet ist, mit einem erweiterten Aufnahmebereich in Richtung der dem Rahmen zugewandten Unterseite der Grundplatte. Dadurch wird Raum geschaffen für Materialüberstände und als Toleranzausgleich.According to an advantageous embodiment of the invention, the recording of the extension is optimized when the recess is stepped, with an extended receiving area in the direction of the frame facing the underside of the base plate. This creates room for material overhangs and tolerance compensation.
Eine vorteilhafte Weiterbildung der Erfindung sieht vor, dass der Fortsatz an seinem freien Ende einen verbreiterten Kopf aufweist, welcher in den erweiterten Aufnahmebereich der Ausnehmung der Grundplatte angeordnet werden kann und die Grundplatte somit hintergreift. Hierdurch wird auf einfache Art ein Formschluss zwischen dem zweiten Ende des Lagerauges und der Grundplatte erzeugt. Somit wird das zweite Ende an der Grundplatte fixiert und kann nicht von der Grundplatte weg aus der Ausnehmung herausgezogen werden.An advantageous development of the invention provides that the extension has at its free end a widened head, which can be arranged in the extended receiving area of the recess of the base plate and thus engages behind the base plate. As a result, a positive connection between the second end of the bearing eye and the base plate is generated in a simple manner. Thus, the second end is fixed to the base plate and can not be pulled out of the recess away from the base plate.
Eine Verbindung kann gemäß einer vorteilhaften Weiterbildung der Erfindung auch dadurch erreicht werden, dass der Kopf in dem stufigen, erweiterten Aufnahmebereich der Ausnehmung der Grundplatte mittels Umformen gebildet wird. Durch diese Ausführung kann der Fortsatz zunächst sehr schmal ausgeführt werden, so dass er direkt in Richtung der Grundplatte in die Ausnehmung eingeführt werden kann und nicht von der Seite eingeschwenkt werden muss. Durch das anschließende Umformen, bevorzugt nach dem Einführen des Fortsatzes in die Ausnehmung, kann ein zur Ausnehmung spielfreier Kopf im erweiterten Aufnahmebereich der Ausnehmung erzeugt werden. Dies verbessert den spielfreien Formschluss und damit das Lagerspiel. Es ist bevorzugt maximal so viel umformbares Material vorhanden, wie in den erweiterten Aufnahmebereich der Ausnehmung aufgenommen werden kann, um eine weitgehend ebene Auflagefläche der Grundplatte beizubehalten.A connection can also be achieved according to an advantageous development of the invention in that the head is formed in the stepped, enlarged receiving region of the recess of the base plate by means of forming. By this embodiment, the extension can initially be made very narrow, so that it can be inserted directly into the recess in the direction of the base plate and does not have to be pivoted from the side. By the subsequent forming, preferably after the insertion of the extension into the recess, a play-free head to the recess can be generated in the extended receiving area of the recess. This improves the play-free fit and thus the bearing clearance. It is preferred that there is at most as much deformable material as can be accommodated in the extended receiving region of the recess in order to maintain a largely flat bearing surface of the base plate.
Eine vollständig formschlüssige Verbindung ist gemäß einer vorteilhaften Weiterbildung der Erfindung dann besonders sicher gestaltet, wenn der erweiterte Aufnahmebereich als Kreis ausgebildet ist, wobei die Mitte des erweiterten Aufnahmebereichs einen Abstand kleiner ihrem Radius zur Längskante der Grundplatte aufweist, so dass eine Kreisöffnung an der Längsseite ausgebildet ist. Hierdurch wird eine stabilere Verbindung des zweiten Endes des Lagerauges mit der Grundplatte und somit ein erhöhter Widerstand gegen eine ungewollte Verformung des Lagerauges gewährleistet. Des Weiteren gestaltet sich das Einschwenken des Fortsatzes einfacher und ein formschlüssiger Halt gegen sein Zurückschwenken wird gewährleistet, da der Kreisdurchmesser größer ist als die Kreisöffnung an der Längskante der Grundplatte. Es wird hierbei idealerweise ein runder Fortsatz verwendet, der einen Durchmesser kleiner der Breite der an der Längsseite des Lagerbocks offene Ausnehmung der Grundplatte aufweist und so lang ist, dass nach einem Umformvorgang des Fortsatzes der erweiterte Aufnahmebereich zumindest teilweise ausgefüllt ist.A completely positive connection is designed in accordance with an advantageous development of the invention then particularly safe when the extended receiving area as a circle is formed, wherein the center of the extended receiving portion has a distance smaller than its radius to the longitudinal edge of the base plate, so that a circular opening is formed on the longitudinal side. As a result, a more stable connection of the second end of the bearing eye is ensured with the base plate and thus an increased resistance to unwanted deformation of the bearing eye. Furthermore, the pivoting of the extension designed simpler and a positive fit against its pivoting back is ensured because the circle diameter is greater than the circular opening on the longitudinal edge of the base plate. In this case, a round extension is ideally used which has a diameter smaller than the width of the recess of the base plate which is open on the longitudinal side of the bearing block and is so long that, after a forming process of the extension, the extended receiving area is at least partially filled.
Die Rasthülsen werden nach einer anderen vorteilhaften Weiterbildung der Erfindung gegen ungewolltes Verdrehen gesichert, wenn der Querschnitt des Lagerauges auf der Innenseite zumindest eine Gerade und einen Radius aufweist und die Außenkontur der Rasthülse an die Form des Lagerauges angepasst ist.The snap sleeves are secured according to another advantageous embodiment of the invention against unwanted rotation when the cross section of the bearing eye on the inside has at least one straight line and a radius and the outer contour of the locking sleeve is adapted to the shape of the bearing eye.
Gemäß einer vorteilhaften Weiterbildung der Erfindung ist das Lager so ausgeführt, dass das Lagerauge die Rasthülse größtenteils umschließt und die Rasthülse das Lagerauge zumindest von einer Seite hintergreift. Hierdurch kann die Rasthülse gegen ein Verschieben in Richtung der Drehachse des Lagerbolzens gesichert werden.According to an advantageous embodiment of the invention, the bearing is designed so that the bearing eye largely encloses the detent sleeve and the detent sleeve engages behind the bearing eye at least from one side. In this way, the locking sleeve can be secured against displacement in the direction of the axis of rotation of the bearing pin.
Das Lager ist nach einer vorteilhaften Weiterbildung verschleißarm, wenn bei einer Ausführung mit mindestens zwei Lageraugen die Grundplatte auf einer Längsseite eine längs verlaufende Schrägkante aufweist, die zwischen den Lageraugen verläuft und auf der Seite der formschlüssigen Verbindung angeordnet ist. Das Lager wird vorzugsweise mit der Schrägkante in Richtung Flügel angeordnet und somit sichert diese ein reibungsloses Drehen des Flügels in die Geschlossenstellung und schafft Raum für die stabile Ausgestaltung des flügelseitigen Beschlagteils, was auf Dauer für weniger Verschleiß und eine leichtere Bedienung sorgt.The bearing is wear-resistant according to an advantageous development, if in a design with at least two bearing eyes, the base plate on a longitudinal side has a longitudinal inclined edge which extends between the bearing eyes and is arranged on the side of the positive connection. The bearing is preferably arranged with the bevelled edge in the direction of wings and thus ensures a smooth rotation of the wing in the closed position and creates room for the stable design of the wing-side fitting part, which provides lasting wear and ease of operation.
Das Lager lässt sich gemäß einer weiteren vorteilhaften Weiterbildung der Erfindung noch stabiler ausführen, wenn auf der der Schrägkante gegenüberliegenden Längsseite des Lagers ein Steg angeordnet ist, der zwischen den Lageraugen verläuft und während der Umformung der Lageraugen einstückig mit geformt wird.According to a further advantageous development of the invention, the bearing can be made even more stable if a web is arranged on the longitudinal side of the bearing opposite the oblique edge, which web extends between the bearing eyes and is integrally formed during the deformation of the bearing eyes.
Die Montage des Lagers lässt sich gemäß einer anderen vorteilhaften Weiterbildung der Erfindung verbessern, wenn die Grundplatte an ihrer dem Rahmen zugewandten Unterseite mindestens einen Zapfen ausweist. Hierdurch lässt sich die Grundplatte in einer im Rahmen eingebrachten Ausnehmung, welche die Kontur des Zapfens aufweist, fixieren. Dadurch bietet der Zapfen einen verlässlichen Schutz gegen ungewolltes Verdrehen oder Verschieben des Lagers während der Montage und im montierten Zustand.The mounting of the bearing can be improved according to another advantageous embodiment of the invention, when the base plate on its side facing the frame underside identifies at least one pin. As a result, the base plate can be fixed in a recess introduced in the frame, which has the contour of the pin. As a result, the pin provides reliable protection against accidental rotation or displacement of the bearing during assembly and in the assembled state.
Das Lager ist gemäß einer anderen vorteilhaften Weiterbildung so gestaltet, dass die Grundplatte Verlängerungen aufweist, die über die Außenseiten der Lageraugen hinausgehen. Somit sind mehr Möglichkeiten zur Befestigung und zur Handhabe des Lagers gegeben.The bearing is designed according to another advantageous development so that the base plate has extensions that go beyond the outer sides of the bearing eyes. Thus, more options for attachment and handling of the bearing are given.
Die Erfindung lässt zahlreiche Ausführungsformen zu. Zur weiteren Verdeutlichung ihres Grundprinzips ist eine davon in der Zeichnung dargestellt und wird nachfolgend beschrieben. Diese zeigt in
- Fig. 1
- Eine allgemeine Darstellung eines Fensters mit einer erfindungsgemäßen Lageranordnung.
- Fig. 2
- Darstellung eines erfindungsgemäßen Lagers, umfassend einen rahmenseitigen Lagerbock und ein flügelseitiges Beschlagteil.
- Fig. 3
- Ein erfindungsgemäßer Lagerbock in perspektivischer Seitenansicht.
- Fig. 4
- Der Lagerbock aus
Fig. 3 in einer Seitenansicht. - Fig. 5
- Darstellung eines Lagerauges in Richtung der Drehachse eines Lagerbolzens.
- Fig. 6
- Eine vergrößerte Darstellung eines Lagerauges auf der Seite der formschlüssigen Verbindung mit einem die Grundplatte hintergreifenden Kopf.
- Fig. 7
- Eine vergrößerte Darstellung eines Lagerauges auf der Seite der formschlüssigen Verbindung mit einer umgeformten Verbindung.
- Fig. 8
- Eine vergrößerte Darstellung der Rückseite des Lagerbocks mit einem die Grundplatte hintergreifenden Kopf.
- Fig. 9
- Eine vergrößerte Darstellung der Rückseite des Lagerbocks mit einer umgeformten Verbindung.
- Fig. 1
- A general representation of a window with a bearing arrangement according to the invention.
- Fig. 2
- Representation of a bearing according to the invention, comprising a frame-side bracket and a wing-side fitting part.
- Fig. 3
- An inventive bearing block in a perspective side view.
- Fig. 4
- The bearing block out
Fig. 3 in a side view. - Fig. 5
- Representation of a bearing eye in the direction of the axis of rotation of a bearing pin.
- Fig. 6
- An enlarged view of a bearing eye on the side of the positive connection with the base plate engaging behind head.
- Fig. 7
- An enlarged view of a bearing eye on the side of the positive connection with a deformed connection.
- Fig. 8
- An enlarged view of the back of the bearing block with a head engaging behind the base head.
- Fig. 9
- An enlarged view of the back of the bearing block with a deformed connection.
In
Eine zweite Ausführungsform der formschlüssigen Verbindung ist in
Die
Claims (12)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL19162520T PL3543444T3 (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2019-03-13 | Bearing for a fitting device of a window |
SI201930016T SI3543444T1 (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2019-03-13 | Bearing for a fitting device of a window |
HRP20202029TT HRP20202029T1 (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2020-12-18 | Bearing for a fitting device of a window |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102018204217.9A DE102018204217A1 (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2018-03-20 | Bearing for a fitting arrangement of a window |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3543444A1 true EP3543444A1 (en) | 2019-09-25 |
EP3543444B1 EP3543444B1 (en) | 2020-10-28 |
Family
ID=65801987
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19162520.1A Active EP3543444B1 (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2019-03-13 | Bearing for a fitting device of a window |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3543444B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102018204217A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK3543444T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2835999T3 (en) |
HR (1) | HRP20202029T1 (en) |
HU (1) | HUE052312T2 (en) |
PL (1) | PL3543444T3 (en) |
SI (1) | SI3543444T1 (en) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1972819U (en) | 1967-09-09 | 1967-11-16 | Wilhelm Frank G M B H | CURVED SHEET SLEEVE FOR WINDOWS, DOORS OR. DGL. |
DE7612224U1 (en) * | 1976-04-17 | 1976-08-26 | Hagri, Hans Grimberg, 4307 Kettwig | HINGE |
DE9308669U1 (en) * | 1993-06-10 | 1994-10-27 | Gretsch-Unitas GmbH Baubeschläge, 71254 Ditzingen | Fitting part for the at least rotatable mounting of a wing, a window, a door or the like. |
DE19528656C1 (en) * | 1995-08-04 | 1996-08-14 | Aubi Baubeschlaege Gmbh | Rotary bearing support for rotary or rotary-tip windows |
US20090307871A1 (en) * | 2008-06-11 | 2009-12-17 | Protorsion Hinge Co., Ltd. | Hinge structure having a knuckle with anti-unfolding property |
-
2018
- 2018-03-20 DE DE102018204217.9A patent/DE102018204217A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2019
- 2019-03-13 EP EP19162520.1A patent/EP3543444B1/en active Active
- 2019-03-13 ES ES19162520T patent/ES2835999T3/en active Active
- 2019-03-13 PL PL19162520T patent/PL3543444T3/en unknown
- 2019-03-13 HU HUE19162520A patent/HUE052312T2/en unknown
- 2019-03-13 SI SI201930016T patent/SI3543444T1/en unknown
- 2019-03-13 DK DK19162520.1T patent/DK3543444T3/en active
-
2020
- 2020-12-18 HR HRP20202029TT patent/HRP20202029T1/en unknown
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1972819U (en) | 1967-09-09 | 1967-11-16 | Wilhelm Frank G M B H | CURVED SHEET SLEEVE FOR WINDOWS, DOORS OR. DGL. |
DE7612224U1 (en) * | 1976-04-17 | 1976-08-26 | Hagri, Hans Grimberg, 4307 Kettwig | HINGE |
DE9308669U1 (en) * | 1993-06-10 | 1994-10-27 | Gretsch-Unitas GmbH Baubeschläge, 71254 Ditzingen | Fitting part for the at least rotatable mounting of a wing, a window, a door or the like. |
DE19528656C1 (en) * | 1995-08-04 | 1996-08-14 | Aubi Baubeschlaege Gmbh | Rotary bearing support for rotary or rotary-tip windows |
US20090307871A1 (en) * | 2008-06-11 | 2009-12-17 | Protorsion Hinge Co., Ltd. | Hinge structure having a knuckle with anti-unfolding property |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
HUE052312T2 (en) | 2021-04-28 |
DK3543444T3 (en) | 2020-12-21 |
HRP20202029T1 (en) | 2021-02-19 |
PL3543444T3 (en) | 2021-03-08 |
ES2835999T3 (en) | 2021-06-23 |
EP3543444B1 (en) | 2020-10-28 |
SI3543444T1 (en) | 2021-01-29 |
DE102018204217A1 (en) | 2019-09-26 |
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