EP3539183A1 - Élément de contact à raccordement par serrage pour conducteur multibrin - Google Patents

Élément de contact à raccordement par serrage pour conducteur multibrin

Info

Publication number
EP3539183A1
EP3539183A1 EP17803827.9A EP17803827A EP3539183A1 EP 3539183 A1 EP3539183 A1 EP 3539183A1 EP 17803827 A EP17803827 A EP 17803827A EP 3539183 A1 EP3539183 A1 EP 3539183A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
clamping
contact element
electrical contact
klemmfederarm
contacting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP17803827.9A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3539183B1 (fr
Inventor
Pascal Wölffle
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Amphenol Tuchel Electronics GmbH
Original Assignee
Amphenol Tuchel Electronics GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Amphenol Tuchel Electronics GmbH filed Critical Amphenol Tuchel Electronics GmbH
Publication of EP3539183A1 publication Critical patent/EP3539183A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3539183B1 publication Critical patent/EP3539183B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/48Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
    • H01R4/4809Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
    • H01R4/48185Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar adapted for axial insertion of a wire end
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • H01R13/04Pins or blades for co-operation with sockets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • H01R13/15Pins, blades or sockets having separate spring member for producing or increasing contact pressure
    • H01R13/187Pins, blades or sockets having separate spring member for producing or increasing contact pressure with spring member in the socket
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R43/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
    • H01R43/16Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for manufacturing contact members, e.g. by punching and by bending

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an electrical contact element according to claim 1.
  • the invention therefore particularly relates to an electrical contact element with a connection for stranded conductor, wherein the contact element is a specifically shaped and actu bare
  • Connections with stranded cables both mechanically fixed and electrically reliable to connect to the contact element, and it must also be ensured that high tensile forces, mechanical influences and vibrations must not cause unwanted separation of the connection.
  • stranded conductors are connected to contact elements with crimped connections or, alternatively, stranded conductors can be connected to contact elements, in which a conical contact part in a contact element is connectable
  • DE 197 18 004 C1 discloses a contact system consisting of a socket part and a plug part with spring-elastic contact blades for transmitting high currents.
  • FR 618 171 A devices which are suitable for clamping - electrical conductors for electrical equipment, in which in particular sheathed electrical conductors are clamped in insulating devices for mounting.
  • DE 102 20 108 B4 discloses a contact element for connecting a stranded conductor, the contact element being formed from a clamping sleeve and a mandrel-like contact part which is screwed in the clamping sleeve, the contact part having a conical tip at an angle ⁇ to the perpendicular and on the clamping sleeve a funnel-shaped connection end is considered, in which the stranded conductor in an inner
  • a conical surface is formed with an angle ß to the vertical and the contact part but only as far into the connection chamber and the inserted therein stranded conductor can be screwed that a minimum overlap remains between the tip of the contact part and the conical surface of the shoulder.
  • This technical teaching discloses a contact element in which the stranded conductor end is, however, pressed by the clamping sleeve against a side wall and there is a risk that the ends of the stranded conductors are damaged during pressing or even severed.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object, a safe and easy to produce
  • Vibration influences is maintained and a high pull-out safety is ensured in the contact element.
  • a basic idea of the invention is to provide a contact element with a resilient clamping element, wherein the clamping element is a contact element
  • Screw terminal block suitable contour are fixed and a screwless, namely clamping contact of a stranded conductor can be made with a contact surface of the terminal block.
  • An aspect of the invention therefore relates to a resilient clamping element with a clamping spring arm for the clamping contacting of a stranded conductor end between the clamping surface of a Weg istsabitess a terminal block of a contact element and the
  • clamping spring arm wherein the clamping element has at least one support arm with an end-side wrap-around portion to secure the resilient clamping element to the terminal block of the contact element.
  • a further aspect of the present invention relates to an electrical contact element for the clamping connection or contacting of a stranded conductor, consisting of a
  • Klemmfederarm is formed, wherein the Klemmfederarm when inserting a
  • Stranded conductor is actuated by a Litzenleiterein meltposition in a Litzenleiterklemmposition springs.
  • the clamping element is fastened to the contact element by means of at least one holding arm which at least partially surrounds the contacting section of the contact pin.
  • the at least one holding arm is formed on the clamping element with an end-side bent Umgriffabrough;
  • the shape of the Umgriffabitess represents a partial arc-shaped bend of the
  • Klemmfederarms is, preferably with a pitch circle segment between 90 ° and 180 °, more preferably between 100 ° and 135 °; the Au ndkontur the contact pin in the attachment region of the contacting portion is formed zyiindermantelförmig or teilzylindermantelelförmig; the Klemmfederarm has a non-resilient retaining portion and a resilient clamping arm portion of the Klemmfederarms protrudes in the direction of the contact pin; the one or more retaining arms are substantially strip-shaped and end-side
  • bent sheet metal tongues formed, which with its one holding arm end
  • the Umgriffabites is formed in an L or C-shape, so that this can embrace, for example, box-shaped contact elements; - It can be provided with an inner clamping surface, a contact chamber (with a receiving space for the stranded conductor), in which case the Klemmfederarm protrudes through an opening of the contact chamber into the contact chamber.
  • FIG. 1 a to 1 d show a first embodiment of a contact element according to the invention with an embodiment of a clamping element
  • FIG. 3a to 3d a third embodiment of a contact element according to the invention with an embodiment of a clamping element; 4a to 4d, a fourth embodiment of a contact element according to the invention with an embodiment of a clamping element; 5 shows an alternative embodiment of a contact element according to the invention in a sectional view; FIG. 6 shows the contact element according to FIG. 5 in a perspective view; FIG.
  • FIG. 7 shows an embodiment of a clamping element according to the invention
  • Fig. 8 shows an alternative embodiment of an inventive
  • FIG. 9 the contact element according to FIG. 8 in a perspective view
  • FIG. 10 shows an embodiment of a clamping element according to the invention.
  • FIGS. 1 a, 1 b, 2 a, 2 b, 3 a, 3 b and 4 a, 4 b embodiments of a contact element 1 according to the invention are shown, and in FIGS. 1 c, 1 d, 2 c, 2 d, 3 c, 3d and 4 c, 4 d each clamping elements 5 of the aforementioned embodiments of
  • the electrical contact element 1 is formed from an elongated cylindrical contact pin 2, to which a solid contacting section 4 connects, as shown in the
  • the contacting portion 4 is formed as a terminal block 9, wherein the
  • FIGS. 1c, 1d, 2c, 2d, 3c, 3d, 4c, 4d show four embodiments of clamping elements 5.
  • the clamping elements 5 are designed such that they have a Klemmfederarm 6 and indeed for clamping contacting a stranded conductor between the
  • the Klemmfederarm 6 is in this case
  • Klemmfederarm 6 of the clamping element 5 is actuated in the direction of the holding portion 60, the stranded conductor against the clamping surface 40 is spring-loaded by the
  • Clamping element 5 next to the Klemmfederarm 6 further comprises at least one support arm 50, with an end formed Umgriffabêt 51, so that the resilient clamping element 5 can be fixed with these retaining arms 50 and that with the Umgriffabites 51 to the terminal block 9 of the contact element 1 with positive engagement.
  • the wraparound section 51 abuts the correspondingly corresponding outer contour of the contacting section 4 on the connection block 9 of the contact element 1.
  • the clamping element 5 has in each case two retaining arms 50 with a wrap-around section 51 bent over at the ends, wherein in FIGS. 2 the wrapping takes place from the same side, while in the embodiment according to FIG two holding arms 50 the contacting portion 4 of the contact element 1 with their
  • FIGS. 5 to 7 show a further alternative embodiment of an electrical contact element 1 according to the invention, with clamping element 5 formed alternatively in accordance with the invention.
  • the clamping element 5 like the above-described clamping elements 5, likewise has a holding arm 50, which is angled over a bending point 53 is connected to the Klemmfederarm 6.
  • the wrap-around portion 51 in this embodiment has a C-shape.
  • the electrical contact element 1 is formed so that the contacting section 4 forms a contact chamber 43 with an inner clamping surface 40 and the Klemmfederarm 6 of the clamping element 5 projects through an opening 44 of the contact chamber 43 into the contact chamber 43.
  • the stranded conductor would be actuated through the upper opening 44 of the contact chamber 43 into the contact chamber 43 and press the Klemmfederarm 6 from its shown in Figure 5 Litzenleiterein Concreteposition in a conductor clamping position, wherein the stranded conductor between the Klemmfederarm 6 and the opposite clamping surface 40 in the
  • FIGS. 8 to 10 show a further alternative embodiment of an electrical contact element 1 according to the invention, with clamping element 5 alternatively designed according to the invention.
  • the clamping element 5 has three holding arms 50, 54 which are angled over a bending point 53 with the clamping spring arm 6 are connected. However, two Umgriffabête 51 in this embodiment, an L-shaped form.
  • the third, end-side holding arm 54, together with a hook 46 formed on the contacting section 4, affixes the resilient clamping element 5 in a form-fitting manner according to FIG. 9 in that the resilient clamping element 5 forms a spring arm cutout 62 on the
  • the electrical contact element 1 is formed so that the contacting portion 4 forms a contact chamber 43 with an inner clamping surface 40 and the Klemmfederarm 6 of the
  • Clamping element 5 protrudes through an opening 44 of the contact chamber 43 into the contact chamber 43.
  • the stranded conductor would be actuated through the opening 44 of the contact chamber 43 into the contact chamber 43 and pushes the Klemmfederarm 6 from its Litzenleiterein Concreteposition shown in Figure 8 in a conductor clamping position in which the stranded conductor between the Klemmfederarm 6 and the opposite clamping surface 40 in the Contact chamber 43 is contacted by clamping.
  • a section 4a of the contacting section 4 is clamped between the re-hook 46 and an end-side holding arm 54 formed by the clamping element 5.
  • the electrical contact elements 1 in the mounting region of the Kunststoff Industriessabitess 4 a cylinder jacket-shaped shape, so that the Umgriffabroughe 51 rest with positive engagement on the contacting section 4.
  • the clamping element 5 is attached according to Figure 7 to the electrical contact element 1 according to Figure 6, in which the Umgriffabites 51 engages around the outer contour of the here substantially box-shaped contacting section 4.
  • the invention is not limited in its execution to the above-mentioned preferred embodiment. Rather, a number of variants and embodiments are conceivable, which makes use of the illustrated solution and the illustrated method even with fundamentally different type of execution.

Landscapes

  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Connections By Means Of Piercing Elements, Nuts, Or Screws (AREA)
  • Measuring Leads Or Probes (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un élément de contact électrique comportant une broche de contact et un élément de serrage élastique fixé à l'élément de contact et présentant un bras élastique de serrage servant à la mise en contact par serrage d'une extrémité de conducteur multibrin entre la surface de serrage d'une section de mise en contact d'un bloc de raccordement d'un élément de contact et le bras élastique de serrage. L'élément de serrage présente au moins un bras de retenue présentant une section entourant un côté d'extrémité pour la fixation par complémentarité de forme de l'élément de serrage élastique au bloc de raccordement de l'élément de contact, et l'élément de contact électrique est caractérisé en ce que le contour extérieur de la broche de contact dans la zone de fixation de la section de mise en contact est réalisé sous la forme d'une enveloppe cylindrique présentant une section transversale ronde ou carrée.
EP17803827.9A 2016-11-09 2017-11-09 Élément de contact à raccordement par serrage pour conducteur multibrin Active EP3539183B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102016121473 2016-11-09
PCT/EP2017/078725 WO2018087211A1 (fr) 2016-11-09 2017-11-09 Élément de contact à raccordement par serrage pour conducteur multibrin

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3539183A1 true EP3539183A1 (fr) 2019-09-18
EP3539183B1 EP3539183B1 (fr) 2020-12-30

Family

ID=60450604

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17803827.9A Active EP3539183B1 (fr) 2016-11-09 2017-11-09 Élément de contact à raccordement par serrage pour conducteur multibrin

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3539183B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102017126185B4 (fr)
WO (1) WO2018087211A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102019113152B3 (de) * 2019-05-17 2020-10-08 Amphenol-Tuchel Electronics Gmbh Steckkontaktelement für eine elektrisch leitende Verbindung
PL3859896T3 (pl) * 2020-01-30 2022-07-11 Mkem, Spol S.R.O. Gniazdo stykowe do wkładki nośnika stykowego gniazda

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR618171A (fr) 1925-07-14 1927-03-04 Mycromet Mfg Co Perfectionnements aux dispositifs de serrage des conducteurs pour garnitures et appareils électriques
DE8914460U1 (fr) 1989-12-08 1990-02-08 Harting Elektronik Gmbh, 4992 Espelkamp, De
DE19718004C1 (de) 1997-04-29 1998-09-17 Harting Kgaa 1-poliges Kontaktsystem
DE20119530U1 (de) * 2001-12-01 2002-04-18 Harting Electric Gmbh & Co Kg Elektrisches Kontaktelement
DE10220108B4 (de) 2002-05-04 2004-07-08 Harting Electric Gmbh & Co. Kg Kontaktelement mit einem Anschluss für Litzenleiter
DE202004000418U1 (de) * 2004-01-14 2005-06-02 Bals Elektrotechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg Schraubenlose Rahmenklemme
DE102007024690B4 (de) * 2007-05-25 2009-06-04 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Elektrische Anschluß- oder Verbindungsklemme
DE102008032837A1 (de) * 2008-07-14 2010-01-21 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Elektrische Anschlussvorrichtung
FR2936659B1 (fr) * 2008-09-29 2010-11-12 Legrand France Broche electrique integrant la cage d'une borne de connexion electrique automatique
DE202010016895U1 (de) * 2010-12-21 2012-03-22 Weidmüller Interface GmbH & Co. KG Anschlussvorrichtung mit Federklemme
DE102011000979B4 (de) * 2011-02-28 2013-07-11 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Federkäfig
DE202011100357U1 (de) * 2011-05-06 2011-07-14 Shang Tsai Wu Verdrahtungsklemmenstrukturen
DE102012002350A1 (de) * 2011-07-20 2013-01-24 Bals Elektrotechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg Kontaktelement für eine elektrische Steckverbindervorrichtung
DE102014116482B4 (de) * 2014-11-12 2021-09-23 Amphenol-Tuchel Electronics Gmbh Kontaktelement

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3539183B1 (fr) 2020-12-30
DE102017126185B4 (de) 2022-08-11
DE102017126185A1 (de) 2018-05-09
WO2018087211A1 (fr) 2018-05-17

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