EP3537404A1 - Système d'alarme et procédé adapté pour la surveillance d'une maison - Google Patents

Système d'alarme et procédé adapté pour la surveillance d'une maison Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3537404A1
EP3537404A1 EP18160264.0A EP18160264A EP3537404A1 EP 3537404 A1 EP3537404 A1 EP 3537404A1 EP 18160264 A EP18160264 A EP 18160264A EP 3537404 A1 EP3537404 A1 EP 3537404A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
alarm
signal
unit
central unit
alert
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP18160264.0A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3537404B1 (fr
Inventor
Filip Skarp
Roland Meyer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Verisure SARL
Original Assignee
Verisure SARL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Verisure SARL filed Critical Verisure SARL
Priority to ES18160264T priority Critical patent/ES2939651T3/es
Priority to EP18160264.0A priority patent/EP3537404B1/fr
Priority to PT181602640T priority patent/PT3537404T/pt
Publication of EP3537404A1 publication Critical patent/EP3537404A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3537404B1 publication Critical patent/EP3537404B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/10Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using wireless transmission systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/001Alarm cancelling procedures or alarm forwarding decisions, e.g. based on absence of alarm confirmation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/08Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using communication transmission lines
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/14Central alarm receiver or annunciator arrangements

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an alarm system suitable for monitoring a home.
  • the invention also relates to a method suitable for monitoring of home.
  • the present application discloses an alarm system in accordance with the independent system claim, and a method according to the independent method claim.
  • the alarm system comprises a central unit (CU) supervising a plurality of peripheral units that are associated with the CU after a login procedure.
  • Most peripheral units in the alarm system are detectors arranged to detect different kinds of intrusions or intrusion attempts and to send by wireless communication an alert signal to the CU when an alarm event occurs.
  • the CU will send signals to some types of peripheral units, such as alarm units comprising a siren, a lamp and a smoke generating device for generating a local alarm signal.
  • peripheral units can be referred to as alarm units.
  • Some peripheral units are detectors arranged to provide an alert signal when there is a possible but unconfirmed alarm event, such as if a person opens a door monitored by a premises perimeter detector or enters an area monitored by an infrared (IR) detector.
  • the CU also can send an alarm signal further on to a central monitoring system where different steps such as sending guards or watchmen to the site are initiated.
  • an alarm system suitable for monitoring of home, the system comprising:
  • alarms can be activated also in situations where the alarm unit does not receive a signal from the central unit directing it to activate the alarm. Such situations may occur if communication in the alarm system is exposed to jamming or radio disturbance measures. Intentional radio disturbance measures or interference can be caused by a radio jammer that is a device that deliberately blocks, jams or interferes with authorized wireless communications. In some cases, jammers work by the transmission of radio signals that disrupt communications by decreasing the signal-to-noise ratio. A signal directing the alarm unit to activate the alarm can be prevented from being generated, for instance if the central unit is tampered with.
  • an alarm system wherein the detector is a premises perimeter detector arranged to provide the alert signal when an entrance door is opened.
  • the detector is a radio frequency signal to noise ratio (S/N) meter arranged to provide an alert signal when radio frequency signal to noise ratio drops below a predetermined threshold.
  • S/N radio frequency signal to noise ratio
  • an alarm system wherein the detector is a presence detector arranged to monitor an alert area, and wherein the presence detector is arranged to provide an alert signal when intrusion in the alert area is detected.
  • the alarm system can comprise a plurality of similar or different detectors and combinations of detectors.
  • an alarm system wherein the alarm unit is arranged to provide at least one of an audible alarm, a visible alarm, or to provide smoke as the alarm.
  • a method suitable for monitoring of home comprising:
  • an alarm method wherein the alert signal is provided after detecting opening of an entrance door. In various embodiments, there is provided an alarm method wherein the alert signal is provided after detecting a radio frequency signal to noise ratio drop below a predetermined threshold value.
  • the CU and an alarm unit are in communication and the CU is arranged to prevent the alarm unit from triggering an alarm. This is by repeatedly resetting the alarm unit before it reaches triggering of an alarm, when the alarm would otherwise be triggered. However, if the communication is broken then the resetting function cannot happen. As a consequence, the alarm is triggered. Thus, this approach pre-empts future jamming and tampering activities that might interfere with or prevent the communication between the CU and the alarm unit.
  • Fig.1 shows a schematic diagram of a wireless alarm system 100 having a central unit, CU, 110.
  • the alarm system 100 covers premises, such as a building with a plurality of rooms.
  • the central unit 110 comprises wireless radio communication means arranged to communicate with corresponding wireless radio communication means in peripheral units provided within or adjacent to the premises.
  • Peripheral units comprise detectors and alarm units.
  • the central unit 110 is connected to a central monitoring station 80 either by wire, such as a telephone line as indicated in Fig. 1 with a dashed line 82, or by a wireless telecommunications system such as GSM or other radio frequency systems.
  • the connection also can be through an internet connection 84.
  • a detector detects a confirmed alarm event, an alert signal is sent to the central unit 110.
  • the central unit 110 communicate a signal to available alarm units to produce an alarm signal, and to the central monitoring system 80.
  • a first peripheral unit 90 comprises a presence detector such as an IR detector 250 and is arranged to monitor a first monitored area, such as an area where the central unit 110 is arranged.
  • the central unit 110 is provided with a signal-to-noise meter 140 configured to output an alert signal signal based on the signal-to-noise ratio of a wireless communication 180 between the central unit 110 and peripheral units, falling below a predetermined threshold.
  • the alarm system 100 can be turned on and off by means of a keypad 50 arranged close to an entrance door 60. Keypad 50 is connected to the central unit 110 through wireless communication means. At the entrance door 60 there is provided a second peripheral unit 30 comprising a premises perimeter detector, such as a magnet sensor 70. The second peripheral unit is connected to the central unit 110 through wireless communication means. The magnet sensor will generate an alert signal indicating a possible but unconfirmed alarm event when entrance door 60 is opened. Further premises perimeter detectors 70 are arranged at windows 72.
  • the central unit 110 is connected also to a third peripheral unit 225 comprising a presence detector provided with an IR detector 250, for monitoring an alert area in the vicinity of an area the alarm system is intended to protect.
  • the third peripheral unit 225 is configured to generate and communicate by wireless connection 180, an an alert signal indicating a possible but unconfirmed alarm event based on a detection made by the IR detector 250.
  • the wireless alarm system further comprises at least one peripheral unit being an alarm unit and arranged to produce an alarm.
  • the central unit 110 is arranged to control triggering of the alarm based on signals from different detectors.
  • the central unit 110 is also arranged to set the alarm unit to activate an alarm after a predetermined period of time has elapsed from the signal from the detector.
  • the central unit prevents the alarm from triggering. This is by repeatedly resetting the alarm before the predetermined period of time has elapsed, when the alarm would otherwise be triggered.
  • the alarm units are provided with a countdown timer 150.
  • the central unit 110 is configured to restart, repeatedly, the countdown timer of the alarm units before it expires.
  • a first alarm unit 120 configured to produce an audible alarm signal, triggered by the countdown timer, with the aid of a siren 160.
  • the central unit 110 is further configured to communicate with the countdown timer 150 of a second alarm unit 220, to start to count down from a predetermined time, triggered by the output of the alert signal.
  • the second alarm unit 220 is further configured to produce a visible alarm signal, triggered by the countdown timer, with the aid of a flashing light 260.
  • a third alarm unit 270 comprises a smoke generating device, such a smoke bomb 280.
  • the third alarm unit 270 comprises also a countdown timer 150, and the central unit 110 is further configured to communicate with the third alarm unit 270, to start to count down from a predetermined time, triggered by the output of the alert signal.
  • the central unit is configured to restart, repeatedly, the timer of the third alarm unit 270 before it expires.
  • a single peripheral unit provides the functionality of both the alarm unit and the detector.
  • a peripheral unit comprising a presence detector provided with an IR detector 250 could be combined with an alarm unit configured to produce an audible alarm signal, triggered by the countdown timer, with the aid of a siren 160.
  • the method of the alarm system as shown in Fig. 2 comprises the following steps:
  • Generation of the alert signal can be based on a detector output of a detector unit, such as a premises perimeter detector or an infrared detector.

Landscapes

  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)
EP18160264.0A 2018-03-06 2018-03-06 Système d'alarme et procédé adapté pour la surveillance d'une maison Active EP3537404B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES18160264T ES2939651T3 (es) 2018-03-06 2018-03-06 Sistema de alarma y método adecuado para vigilar una vivienda
EP18160264.0A EP3537404B1 (fr) 2018-03-06 2018-03-06 Système d'alarme et procédé adapté pour la surveillance d'une maison
PT181602640T PT3537404T (pt) 2018-03-06 2018-03-06 Um sistema de alarme e um método adequado para monitorizar uma residência

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP18160264.0A EP3537404B1 (fr) 2018-03-06 2018-03-06 Système d'alarme et procédé adapté pour la surveillance d'une maison

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3537404A1 true EP3537404A1 (fr) 2019-09-11
EP3537404B1 EP3537404B1 (fr) 2023-01-11

Family

ID=61581016

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP18160264.0A Active EP3537404B1 (fr) 2018-03-06 2018-03-06 Système d'alarme et procédé adapté pour la surveillance d'une maison

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3537404B1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2939651T3 (fr)
PT (1) PT3537404T (fr)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000099854A (ja) * 1998-07-23 2000-04-07 Sakae Toyoda 個室又は階段最下部における事故検知装置
US20160117916A1 (en) * 2014-10-24 2016-04-28 Numerex Corp. Method and system for detecting alarm system tampering
WO2016186709A1 (fr) * 2015-05-19 2016-11-24 Ecolink Intelligent Technology, Inc. Appareil et procédé de surveillance personnalisés

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000099854A (ja) * 1998-07-23 2000-04-07 Sakae Toyoda 個室又は階段最下部における事故検知装置
US20160117916A1 (en) * 2014-10-24 2016-04-28 Numerex Corp. Method and system for detecting alarm system tampering
WO2016186709A1 (fr) * 2015-05-19 2016-11-24 Ecolink Intelligent Technology, Inc. Appareil et procédé de surveillance personnalisés

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2939651T3 (es) 2023-04-25
EP3537404B1 (fr) 2023-01-11
PT3537404T (pt) 2023-02-16

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