EP3521507B1 - Behandlungsflüssigkeitszusammensetzung für tintenstrahlpigmenttextildruck,behandlungsflüssigkeitszusammensetzungssatz für tintenstrahlpigmenttextildruck und tintenstrahlpigmenttextildruckverfahren - Google Patents
Behandlungsflüssigkeitszusammensetzung für tintenstrahlpigmenttextildruck,behandlungsflüssigkeitszusammensetzungssatz für tintenstrahlpigmenttextildruck und tintenstrahlpigmenttextildruckverfahren Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3521507B1 EP3521507B1 EP19154655.5A EP19154655A EP3521507B1 EP 3521507 B1 EP3521507 B1 EP 3521507B1 EP 19154655 A EP19154655 A EP 19154655A EP 3521507 B1 EP3521507 B1 EP 3521507B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- ink jet
- textile printing
- ink
- treatment liquid
- pigment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
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- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims description 267
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 title claims description 255
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 title claims description 249
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 234
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims description 147
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 69
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 153
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 128
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 128
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 105
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 78
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 78
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 78
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 58
- -1 polyoxyethylene group Polymers 0.000 claims description 42
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 30
- 150000001767 cationic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 26
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium nitrate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
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- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
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- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 23
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- 239000012463 white pigment Substances 0.000 description 11
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- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
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- 241000557626 Corvus corax Species 0.000 description 6
- 241000721047 Danaus plexippus Species 0.000 description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 6
- SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylaminoamidine Natural products CN(C)C(N)=N SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- XPFVYQJUAUNWIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N furfuryl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CO1 XPFVYQJUAUNWIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methyl-guanidine Natural products CNC(N)=N CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 5
- DMSMPAJRVJJAGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzo[d]isothiazol-3-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NSC2=C1 DMSMPAJRVJJAGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 5
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- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 5
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920005672 polyolefin resin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 5
- HXHCOXPZCUFAJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enoic acid;styrene Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 HXHCOXPZCUFAJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000003429 antifungal agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229960003237 betaine Drugs 0.000 description 4
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000701 coagulant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000005677 ethinylene group Chemical group [*:2]C#C[*:1] 0.000 description 4
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 description 4
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- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
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- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCN1 HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- COBPKKZHLDDMTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCOCCOCCO COBPKKZHLDDMTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
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- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
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- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
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- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ZrO2 Inorganic materials O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
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- WBHQBSYUUJJSRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bisulfate Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])(=O)=O WBHQBSYUUJJSRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000342 sodium bisulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- LROWVYNUWKVTCU-STWYSWDKSA-M sodium sorbate Chemical compound [Na+].C\C=C\C=C\C([O-])=O LROWVYNUWKVTCU-STWYSWDKSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000019250 sodium sorbate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- DSOWAKKSGYUMTF-GZOLSCHFSA-M sodium;(1e)-1-(6-methyl-2,4-dioxopyran-3-ylidene)ethanolate Chemical compound [Na+].C\C([O-])=C1/C(=O)OC(C)=CC1=O DSOWAKKSGYUMTF-GZOLSCHFSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XNRNJIIJLOFJEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;1-oxidopyridine-2-thione Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]N1C=CC=CC1=S XNRNJIIJLOFJEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCJLVWUMMKIQIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2,3,4,5,6-pentachlorophenolate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1Cl HCJLVWUMMKIQIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- RNVYQYLELCKWAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N solketal Chemical compound CC1(C)OCC(CO)O1 RNVYQYLELCKWAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- CMUNUTVVOOHQPW-ZCFIWIBFSA-N stachydrine Natural products C[N+]1(C)CCC[C@@H]1C([O-])=O CMUNUTVVOOHQPW-ZCFIWIBFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005792 styrene-acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960002317 succinimide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004763 sulfides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur dioxide Inorganic materials O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003505 terpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000007586 terpenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JKUYRAMKJLMYLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 3-oxobutanoate Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C JKUYRAMKJLMYLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GFZMLBWMGBLIDI-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylphosphanium;acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O.CCCC[P+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC GFZMLBWMGBLIDI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QERYCTSHXKAMIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CS1 QERYCTSHXKAMIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MGSRCZKZVOBKFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N thymol Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1O MGSRCZKZVOBKFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJAMZCVTJDTESW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tiracizine Chemical compound C1CC2=CC=CC=C2N(C(=O)CN(C)C)C2=CC(NC(=O)OCC)=CC=C21 KJAMZCVTJDTESW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ILJSQTXMGCGYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N triacetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(=O)CC(O)=O ILJSQTXMGCGYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WWNNZCOKKKDOPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trigonelline Natural products C[N+]1=CC=CC(C([O-])=O)=C1 WWNNZCOKKKDOPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TWQULNDIKKJZPH-UHFFFAOYSA-K trilithium;phosphate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[Li+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O TWQULNDIKKJZPH-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000013638 trimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLSXASIDNWDYMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylsilanol Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1[Si](C=1C=CC=CC=1)(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 NLSXASIDNWDYMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 235000019801 trisodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000406 trisodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021642 ultra pure water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012498 ultrapure water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- REWYJJRDEOKNBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N valine betaine Chemical compound CC(C)C(C([O-])=O)[N+](C)(C)C REWYJJRDEOKNBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004034 viscosity adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000001052 yellow pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/52—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing synthetic macromolecular substances
- D06P1/5207—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/52—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing synthetic macromolecular substances
- D06P1/5207—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06P1/525—Polymers of unsaturated carboxylic acids or functional derivatives thereof
- D06P1/5257—(Meth)acrylic acid
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/52—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing synthetic macromolecular substances
- D06P1/5264—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
- D06P1/5271—Polyesters; Polycarbonates; Alkyd resins
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/52—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing synthetic macromolecular substances
- D06P1/5264—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
- D06P1/5278—Polyamides; Polyimides; Polylactames; Polyalkyleneimines
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/52—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing synthetic macromolecular substances
- D06P1/5264—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
- D06P1/5285—Polyurethanes; Polyurea; Polyguanides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/673—Inorganic compounds
- D06P1/67333—Salts or hydroxides
- D06P1/6735—Salts or hydroxides of alkaline or alkaline-earth metals with anions different from those provided for in D06P1/67341
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/34—Material containing ester groups
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/34—Material containing ester groups
- D06P3/52—Polyesters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
- D06P5/30—Ink jet printing
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a treatment liquid composition for ink jet pigment textile printing, a treatment liquid composition set for ink jet pigment textile printing, and an ink jet pigment textile printing method.
- pigment textile printing In the field of textile printing ink jet recording, investigations have been carried out on a so-called ink jet pigment textile printing method (hereinafter also simply referred to as “pigment textile printing") including textile printing a fabric by compounding a pigment and a fixing resin with an ink composition (hereinafter also simply referred to as "ink”).
- pigment textile printing the color developability is sometimes decreased due to the fact that the ink permeates into the fabric, and thus improvements in color developability are needed. This is particularly the case for polyester or polyester mixed fabrics, where the ink is more likely to sink into the fabric and it is therefore difficult to obtain good color development.
- a treatment liquid such as a pretreatment agent
- pigment textile printing to physically fix the pigment to the surface of fibers of the fabric for the purpose of improving the color developability of a printed textile to be obtained (for example, see JP-A-2008-266853 ).
- a further example of a textile printing ink set that includes a pre-treatment liquid is described in US 2016/060810 .
- An advantage of some aspects of the invention is to provide a treatment liquid composition for ink jet pigment textile printing, a treatment liquid composition set for ink jet pigment textile printing, and an ink jet pigment textile printing method which provide a printed textile having excellent color developability.
- the invention has been made in order to solve at least partially the above-described problems and can be realized as the following items.
- a treatment liquid composition for ink jet pigment textile printing is a treatment liquid composition for attachment to a fabric in ink jet pigment textile printing and which contains a cationic compound, a nonionic fluorine-based surfactant, a resin particle, and water, wherein the nonionic fluorine-based surfactant has an HLB value within a range of 6 or more and 13 or less.
- the treatment liquid composition of Item 1 permeation of an ink into the fabric is suppressed.
- the nonionic fluorine-based surfactant attached to the fabric holds the ink on the surface of the fabric and thus the sinking of the pigment into the fabric is suppressed.
- the surfactant is nonionic, unevenness in color development hardly occurs.
- the treatment liquid composition for ink jet pigment textile printing attached to the fabric contains the nonionic fluorine-based surfactant, a printed textile having excellent color developability is obtained.
- the fabric can comprise polyester or polyester mixed yarn.
- a printed textile excellent in color developability is obtained even in pigment textile printing to a fabric comprising polyester or polyester mixed yarn in which an ink easily sinks downward because the nonionic fluorine-based surfactant holds the ink on the fabric surface.
- the cationic compound in the treatment liquid composition of the invention, can be a polyvalent metal salt, an organic acid, or a cationic resin.
- the cationic compound is a polyvalent metal salt or an organic acid, unevenness hardly occurs in color development, and thus a printed textile having excellent color developability is obtained.
- the cationic compound can contain either calcium nitrate or calcium chloride.
- the cationic compound is either calcium nitrate or calcium chloride, unevenness in color development hardly occurs, and thus printed textile with excellent color developability is obtained.
- the nonionic fluorine-based surfactant has an HLB value within the range of 6 or more and 13 or less.
- the HLB value of the nonionic fluorine-based surfactant is within the range of 6 or more and 13 or less, permeation of an ink into the fabric is suppressed, and thus a printed textile having improved color developability is obtained.
- the nonionic fluorine-based surfactant may comprise a polyoxyethylene group and an alkyl fluoride group.
- nonionic fluorine-based surfactant comprises a polyoxyethylene group, which is a hydrophilic group, and an alkyl fluoride group, which is a hydrophobic group, permeation of an ink into the fabric and sinking of the pigment into the fabric are further suppressed, so that a printed textile having improved color developability is obtained.
- the resin particle can be a nonionic or cationic resin particle.
- the resin particle is a nonionic resin particle
- a printed textile having excellent color developability and rubbing fastness is obtained, particularly in textile printing to cotton.
- the resin particle is a cationic resin particle
- a printed textile having excellent color developability and rubbing fastness is obtained in textile printing, particularly in textile printing to a fabric comprising polyester or polyester mixed yarn.
- An ink jet pigment textile printing set according to a second aspect of the invention contains the treatment liquid composition for ink jet pigment textile printing according to the first aspect as set out in any one of Items 1 to 7, and a pigment textile printing ink jet ink composition comprising a pigment, a resin particle, and water.
- the pigment textile printing ink jet ink composition set of Item 8 provides a printed textile having excellent color developability, particularly when using a two-layer printing method comprising performing pigment textile printing using the pigment textile printing ink jet ink composition, and further performing pigment textile printing using an ink containing a chromatic color pigment.
- the resin particle contained in the pigment textile printing ink jet ink composition may comprise a polycarbonate-based urethane resin.
- the printed textile obtained using a pigment textile printing ink jet ink composition set of the invention has poor rubbing fastness because of the presence of the nonionic fluorine-based surfactant.
- the pigment is likely to be fixed to the surface of a fabric and, even when the nonionic fluorine-based surfactant is used, a printed textile having excellent color developability and rubbing fastness is obtained.
- the pigment textile printing ink jet ink composition can further contain a fluorine-based surfactant.
- the pigment textile printing ink jet ink composition further contains a fluorine-based surfactant, the permeability of an ink into the fabric is further controlled, and thus a printed textile having excellent color developability is obtained.
- An ink jet pigment textile printing method includes attaching a pigment textile printing ink jet ink composition to a region where the treatment liquid composition for ink jet pigment textile printing according to any one of Items 1 to 7 is attached by an ink jet method.
- Figure is a schematic perspective view of a textile printing apparatus performing an ink jet pigment textile printing method according to the invention.
- a treatment liquid composition for ink jet pigment textile printing a treatment liquid composition set for ink jet pigment textile printing, and an ink jet pigment textile printing method according to the invention
- a textile printing apparatus capable of implementing the same, a pigment textile printing ink jet ink composition (hereinafter also referred to as “pigment textile printing ink”, “ink composition”, or “ink”) configuring the treatment liquid composition set for ink jet pigment textile printing (hereinafter also referred to as "treatment liquid set”) containing the treatment liquid composition for ink jet pigment textile printing together with the treatment liquid composition for ink jet pigment textile printing, the treatment liquid composition for ink jet pigment textile printing (hereinafter also referred to as "treatment liquid), the treatment liquid composition set for ink jet pigment textile printing, a fabric to which the ink jet pigment textile printing method is performed, and the ink jet pigment textile printing method are described in detail in this order.
- the textile printing apparatus to be used in this invention is described by way of example with reference to taking an on-carriage type printer in which an ink cartridge is mounted in a carriage.
- the textile printing apparatus is not limited to an on-carriage type printer and may be an off-carriage type printer in which an ink cartridge is not mounted in a carriage and is fixed to the outside.
- the printer described below is a serial printer in which a print head is mounted in a carriage moving in the predetermined direction and which discharges droplets onto a recording medium by the movement of a head in connection with the movement of the carriage.
- textile printing apparatus for use in the invention is not limited to serial printers and may be a line printer in which a head is formed to be larger than the width of a recording medium and which discharges droplets onto a recording medium without the movement of a print head.
- the textile printing apparatus may be, for example, an ink jet printer (hereinafter also referred to as "printer") mounted with an ink jet head illustrated in the Figure.
- a printer 1 has a carriage 4 which is mounted with an ink jet head 2 and to which an ink cartridge 3 is detachably attached, a platen 5 which is disposed below the ink jet head 2 and to which a fabric M which is a recording medium is transported, a heating mechanism 6 for heating the fabric M, a carriage moving mechanism 7 causing the carriage 4 to move in the medium width direction of the fabric M, and a medium feeding mechanism 8 transporting the fabric M in the medium feeding direction.
- the printer 1 has a control device CONT controlling an operation of the whole printer 1.
- the medium width direction is a main scanning direction (head scanning direction).
- the medium feeding direction is a subscanning direction (direction orthogonal to the main scanning direction).
- the ink jet head 2 is a unit for attaching an ink to the fabric M and is provided with a plurality of nozzles (not illustrated) for discharging the ink onto a surface of the fabric M.
- the plurality of nozzles is arranged in an array shape, and thus a nozzle surface is formed on the nozzle plate surface.
- Examples of systems of discharging an ink from nozzles include, for example, a system of applying a strong electric field between the nozzles and an accelerating electrode placed in front of the nozzles to continuously discharge an ink in the form of droplets from the nozzles and discharging the ink droplets corresponding to a recording information signal while the ink droplets are flying between deflecting electrodes (electrostatic suction system); a system of applying a pressure to a treatment liquid with a small pump to mechanically vibrate nozzles with a quartz oscillator or the like to thereby forcibly discharge ink droplets; a system of simultaneously applying a pressure and a recording information signal to an ink with a piezoelectric element to discharge and record ink droplets (piezoelectric system); a system of heating and foaming an ink with a microelectrode according to a recording information signal to discharge and record ink droplets (thermal jet system); and the like.
- the ink jet head 2 may be either a line type ink jet head or a serial type ink jet head, although a serial type ink jet head is used in this embodiment.
- the textile printing apparatus provided with the serial type ink jet head performs recording by performing scanning (path) of discharging an ink while moving an ink jet head for recording relatively to a recording medium several times.
- serial type ink jet heads include one in which an ink jet head is mounted in a carriage moving in the width direction of a recording medium (direction crossing the transporting direction of the recording medium) and which discharges droplets onto the recording medium by the movement of the ink jet head in connection with the movement of the carriage.
- a textile printing apparatus provided with a line type ink jet head performs recording by performing scanning (path) of discharging an ink while moving the ink jet head relatively to a recording medium once.
- line type ink jet heads include one in which the ink jet head is formed to be larger than the width of a recording medium and which discharges droplets onto the recording medium without the movement of the ink jet head.
- the ink cartridge 3 supplying an ink to the ink jet head 2 contains four independent cartridges. Each of the four cartridges may be filled with a different kind of ink.
- the ink cartridge 3 is detachably attached to the ink jet head 2. In the example of the Figure, the number of the cartridges is four but any desired number of cartridges can be mounted on the ink jet head 2.
- the carriage 4 is supported with a guide rod 9 which is a support member installed in the main scanning direction.
- the carriage 4 moves in the main scanning direction along the guide rod 9 by the carriage moving mechanism 7.
- the example of the Figure illustrates the carriage 4 moving in the main scanning direction, the invention is not limited thereto and the carriage 4 may move in the subscanning direction in addition to the movement in the main scanning direction.
- the installation position of the heating mechanism 6 is not particularly limited insofar as the heating mechanism 6 is provided at a position where the fabric M can be heated.
- the heating mechanism 6 is disposed at a position which is located on the platen 5 and in which the heating mechanism 6 faces the ink jet head 2.
- the attachment position of droplets in the fabric M can be heated, and therefore the droplets attached to the fabric M can be efficiently dried.
- suitable heating mechanisms 6 include a print heater mechanism of bringing the fabric M into contact with a heat source for heating, a mechanism of emitting infrared rays, microwaves (electromagnetic waves having a maximum wavelength around 2,450 MHz), or the like, a drier mechanism spraying warm air, and the like.
- the heating of the fabric M by the heating mechanism 6 is performed before or when the droplets discharged from the nozzles of the ink jet head 2 are attached to the fabric M.
- the control for example, the timing of performing the heating, heating temperature, heating time, and the like) of the conditions for the heating is performed by the control device CONT.
- the heating of the fabric M by the heating mechanism 6 is performed so that the fabric M holds the temperature range of 35°C or more and 65°C or less from the viewpoint of an improvement of the wettability and spreadability, permeability, and drying property, discharge stability, and the like of an ink.
- the temperature for heating the fabric M means the temperature of the surface of the recording surface of the fabric M in heating.
- the printer 1 may further have a second heating mechanism which is not illustrated besides the heating mechanism 6.
- the second heating mechanism is disposed on the downstream side in the transporting direction of the fabric M relative to the heating mechanism 6.
- the second heating mechanism heats the fabric M after the fabric M is heated by the heating mechanism 6, i.e., after the droplets discharged from the nozzles are attached to the fabric M.
- the drying property of the droplets of the ink attached to the fabric M is improved.
- any one of the mechanisms described for the heating mechanism 6 for example, drier mechanism, heat press machine, and the like
- the heating by the second heating mechanism is preferably performed so that the fabric M holds the temperature range of 100°C or more and 200°C or less.
- a linear encoder 10 detects the position in the main scanning direction of the carriage 4 by a signal. The detected signal is transmitted to the control device CONT as position information.
- the control device CONT recognizes the scanning position of the recording head 2 based on the position information from the linear encoder 10 to control a recording operation (discharge operation) by the recording head 2 and the like.
- the control device CONT is configured so as to be able to variably control the movement speed of the carriage 4.
- the pigment textile printing ink jet ink composition to be used in the invention comprises a pigment, resin particles, a nonionic fluorine-based surfactant, and water and is used by being attached to a fabric.
- the pigment textile printing ink jet ink composition is described.
- the pigment textile printing ink jet ink composition to be used in the invention may be comprised in an ink jet pigment textile printing set together with the treatment liquid composition for ink jet pigment textile printing described below.
- the pigment textile printing ink jet ink composition set comprises two or more of the pigment textile printing ink jet ink compositions
- one of the pigment textile printing ink jet ink compositions is a white pigment textile printing ink jet ink composition containing a white pigment
- each of the other pigment textile printing ink jet ink compositions is a chromatic color pigment textile printing ink jet ink composition containing a chromatic color pigment.
- the ink jet pigment textile printing method may be a two-layer printing in which color printing is performed on a white base as described later.
- the pigment textile printing ink jet ink composition to be used in the invention contains a pigment. Due to the attachment of the pigment to a fabric, the fabric is textile printed, so that a printed textile (printed matter) is formed.
- the pigment may be either an organic pigment or an inorganic pigments and a pigment of any color may be used.
- the ink jet pigment textile printing set contains a plurality of pigment textile printing ink jet ink compositions
- white pigments include, but are not limited to the following substances, white inorganic pigments, such as titanium oxide, zinc oxide, zinc sulfide, antimony oxide, and zirconium dioxide, and the like.
- white organic pigments such as white hollow resin particles and polymer particles, are also usable.
- Examples of the Color Index (C.I.) of the white pigment include, but are not limited to the following substances, C.I. Pigment White 1 (basic lead carbonate), 4 (zinc oxide), 5 (mixture of zinc sulfide and barium sulfate), 6 (titanium oxide), 6:1 (titanium oxide containing other metal oxides), 7 (zinc sulfide), 18 (calcium carbonate), 19 (clay), 20 (mica titanium), 21 (barium sulfate), 22 (natural barium sulfate), 23 (gloss white), 24 (alumina white), 25 (gypsum), 26 (magnesium oxide-silicon oxide), 27 (silica), 28 (anhydrous calcium silicate), and the like, for example.
- titanium oxide is preferable as the white pigment because the color developability, the concealing properties, and the visibility (brightness) are excellent and a good dispersion particle size is obtained.
- rutile type titanium oxide common as the white pigment is preferable.
- the rutile type titanium oxide may be produced by oneself or may be a commercially available substance. Examples of industrial production methods when the rutile type titanium oxide (powdered) is produced by oneself include known sulfuric acid method and chlorine method. Examples of commercially-available items of the rutile type titanium oxide include, for example, rutile types, such as Tipaque (Registered Trademark) CR-60-2, CR-67, R-980, R-780, R-850, R-980, R-630, R-670, and PF-736 (all Trade Names, manufactured by Ishihara Sangyo Kaisha, Ltd.).
- Suitable chromatic color pigments include pigments other than the white pigments mentioned above.
- examples of such pigments include, although are not limited to, the following substances: azo-based, phthalocyanine-based, dye-based, condensed polycyclic-based, nitro-based, and nitroso-based organic pigments (Brilliant Carmine 6B, Lake Red C, Watchung Red, Disazo Yellow, Hansa Yellow, Phthalocyanine Blue, Phthalocyanine Green, Alkali Blue, Aniline Black, and the like), metals, such as cobalt, iron, chromium, copper, zinc, lead, titanium, vanadium, manganese, and nickel, metal oxides and sulfides, carbon blacks (C.I. Pigment Black 7), such as furnace carbon black, lamp black, acetylene black, and channel black, and further inorganic pigments, such as ocher, ultramarine, and Prussian blue.
- examples of carbon black to be used as black pigments include No. 2300, No. 900, MCF88, No. 33, No. 40, No. 45, No. 52, MA7, MA8, MA100, No. 2200B, and the like (all manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation), Raven 5750, Raven 5250, Raven 5000, Raven 3500, Raven 1255, Raven 700, and the like (all manufactured by Columbian Carbon Japan Ltd.), Regal 400R, Regal 330R, Regal 660R, Mogul L, Monarch 700, Monarch 800, Monarch 880, Monarch 900, Monarch 1000, Monarch 1100, Monarch 1300, Monarch 1400, and the like (all manufactured by Cabot Corporation company), Color Black FW1, Color Black FW2, Color Black FW2V, Color Black FW18, Color Black FW200, Color Black S150, Color Black S160, Color Black S170, Printex 35, Printex U, Printex V, Printex 140U, Special Black 6, Special Black 5, Special Black 4A, and Special Black 4 (all manufactured
- yellow pigments examples include C.I. Pigment Yellow 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 16, 17, 24, 34, 35, 37, 53, 55, 65, 73, 74, 75, 81, 83, 93, 94, 95, 97, 98, 99, 108, 109, 110, 113, 114, 117, 120, 124, 128, 129, 133, 138, 139, 147, 151, 153, 154, 167, 172, and 180, and the like.
- magenta pigments examples include C.I. Pigment Red 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 21, 22, 23, 30, 31, 32, 37, 38, 40, 41, 42, 48 (Ca), 48 (Mn), 57 (Ca), 57:1, 88, 112, 114, 122, 123, 144, 146, 149, 150, 166, 168, 170, 171, 175, 176, 177, 178, 179, 184, 185, 187, 202, 209, 219, 224, and 245, C.I. Pigment Violet 19, 23, 32, 33, 36, 38, 43 and 50, and the like.
- cyan pigments examples include C.I. Pigment Blue 1, 2, 3, 15, 15:1, 15:2, 15:3, 15:34, 15:4, 16, 18, 22, 25, 60, 65, and 66, C.I. Vat Blue 4 and 60, and the like.
- pigments other than the black, yellow, magenta, and cyan pigments include, for example, C.I. Pigment Green 7 and 10, C.I. Pigment Brown 3, 5, 25, and 26, C.I. Pigment Orange 1, 2, 5, 7, 13, 14, 15, 16, 24, 34, 36, 38, 40, 43, and 63, and the like.
- the pigments mentioned above may be used alone or two or more thereof may be used in combination.
- the content of the pigment contained in the pigment textile printing ink jet ink composition to be used in the invention varies depending on the pigment type to be used and is preferably 1% by mass or more and 30% by mass or less, more preferably 3% by mass or more and 15% by mass or less, and still more preferably 5% by mass or more and 13% by mass or less based on the total mass (100% by mass) of the ink from the viewpoint of securing good color developability.
- the content of the titanium oxide is preferably 3% by mass or more and 25% by mass or less and more preferably 5% by mass or more and 20% by mass or less based on the total mass of the ink because the titanium oxide is hard to precipitate and has excellent concealing properties and color reproducibility on a fabric having low brightness.
- the content is more preferably 7% by mass or more and 15% by mass or less and still more preferably 12% by mass or less.
- a pigment dispersion liquid in which a pigment is dispersed beforehand may be prepared.
- This pigment dispersion liquid may be added to and mixed with a dispersion liquid of another material.
- methods for obtaining a pigment dispersion liquid include dispersing a self-dispersible pigment in a dispersant without using a dispersant; dispersing a pigment in a dispersant using a polymer dispersant (resin dispersant); dispersing a surface-treated pigment in a dispersant, and the like.
- the resin dispersant examples include, but are not particularly limited to, polyvinyl alcohols, polyvinyl pyrrolidones, polyacrylic acids, an acrylic acid-acryl nitrile copolymer, a vinyl acetate-acrylic acid ester copolymer, an acrylic acid-acrylic acid ester copolymer, a styrene-acrylic acid copolymer, a styrene-methacrylic acid copolymer, a styrene-methacrylic acid-acrylic acid ester copolymer, a styrene- ⁇ -methyl styrene-acrylic acid copolymer, a styrene- ⁇ -methyl styrene-acrylic acid-acrylic acid ester copolymer, a styrene-maleic acid copolymer, a styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer, a vinyl naphthalene-acrylic acid
- copolymers of monomers having hydrophobic functional groups and monomers having hydrophilic functional groups and polymers containing monomers having both hydrophobic functional groups and hydrophilic functional groups are particularly preferable.
- the copolymer can be used in any form of a random copolymer, a block copolymer, an alternating copolymer, and a graft copolymer.
- resin dispersant commercially-available products may also be used. Specific examples of such products include Joncryl 67 (Weight average molecular weight: 12,500, Acid value: 213), Joncryl 678 (Weight average molecular weight: 8,500, Acid value: 215), Joncryl 586 (Weight average molecular weight: 4,600, Acid value: 108), Joncryl 611 (Weight average molecular weight: 8,100, Acid value: 53), Joncryl 680 (Weight average molecular weight: 4,900, Acid value: 215), Joncryl 682 (Weight average molecular weight: 1,700, Acid value: 238), Joncryl 683 (Weight average molecular weight: 8,000, Acid value: 160), Joncryl 690 (Weight average molecular weight: 16,500, Acid value: 240) (all Trade Name, manufactured by Basf Japan, Inc.), and the like.
- the pigment textile printing ink jet ink composition to be used in the invention contains resin particles.
- the resin particles improve the fixability of an image to be formed of the ink composition by forming a resin coating film, and thus can improve the washing fastness and the rubbing fastness of the image.
- the resin particles may be provided in an emulsion state or in a solution state. However, emulsion state resins are preferable from the viewpoint of suppressing an increase in the viscosity of the ink.
- Suitable resins for the resin particles include: acrylic resin, styrene acrylic resin, fluorene-based resin, urethane-based resin, polyolefin-based resin, rosin-modified resin, terpene-based resin, polyester-based resin, polyamide-based resin, epoxy-based resin, vinyl chloride-based resin, a vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene vinyl acetate-based resin, and the like.
- the resins may be used alone or two or more kinds thereof may be used in combination.
- urethane-based resins are more preferably used from the viewpoint of improving the rubbing fastness.
- the urethane-based resin may be any one of: a polyether type containing an ether bond, a polyester type containing an ester bond, a polycarbonate type containing a carbonate bond, and the like.
- the elongation at fracture point and the 100% modulus when a urethane-based resin having a crosslinkable group is crosslinked (crosslinked object) can be adjusted by changing the density of the crosslinking point and the nature of the main chain.
- a urethane-based resin comprising a crosslinkable group and a polycarbonate-based or a polyether-based skeleton in order to ensure that the balance between the elongation at fracture point and the 100% modulus is good and that the rubbing fastness of an image and the texture of a printed textile are improved.
- a polycarbonate-based urethane resin having a polycarbonate-based skeleton is particularly preferable because the polycarbonate-based urethane resin tends to be able to improve the rubbing fastness.
- the pigment textile printing ink jet ink composition according to the invention contains a nonionic fluorine-based surfactant
- a nonionic fluorine-based surfactant there is a tendency for the rubbing fastness of a printed textile obtained to be poor.
- the pigment is likely to be fixed to the surface of a fabric and, even when the nonionic fluorine-based surfactant is used, a printed textile with excellent color developability and rubbing fastness is obtained.
- the urethane resin is preferably a polycarbonate-based urethane resin or the like and comprises a urethane resin containing a crosslinkable group, for example.
- Suitable crosslinkable groups include an isocyanate group and a silanol group.
- the crosslinkable group is one in which an isocyanate group is chemically protected (capping or blocking) (blocked isocyanate group). The blocked isocyanate group is deprotected by being heated to be activated to form a bond (for example, urethane bond, urea bond, allophanate bond, and the like).
- the urethane-based resin having a crosslinkable group preferably has three or more crosslinkable groups in one molecule.
- a crosslinking structure is formed by the reaction of the crosslinkable groups.
- urethane-based resin refers to resins comprising a urethane bond, a urea bond, an allophanate bond, and the like formed by the reaction of the isocyanate group with the other reactive groups (for example, a hydroxyl group, an amino group, a urethane bond group, a carboxyl group, and the like). Therefore, a urea resin is a "urethane-based resin" for the purposes of this specification, for example.
- the urethane-based resin is preferably a compound having a urethane bond obtained by the reaction of a compound having an isocyanate group and a compound having a hydroxyl group.
- the blocked isocyanate (chemically protected isocyanate) contains a latent isocyanate group obtained by blocking the isocyanate group by a blocking agent and can be obtained by reacting a polyisocyanate compound with a blocking agent.
- polyisocyanate compound examples include polyisocyanate monomers, polyisocyanate derivatives, and the like.
- polyisocyanate monomers include polyisocyanates, such as aromatic polyisocyanates, araliphatic polyisocyanates, aliphatic polyisocyanates, and alicyclic polyisocyanates, and the like,.
- the polyisocyanate monomers can be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds thereof.
- polyisocyanate derivatives examples include polymers of the polyisocyanate monomers mentioned above (for example, dimers, trimers (for example, an isocyanurate modified substance and an iminooxadiazine dione modified substance), pentamers, heptamers, and the like), and allophanate modified substances (for example, allophanate modified substances generated by the reaction of the polyisocyanate monomers mentioned above with low molecular weight polyols described later), polyol modified substances (for example, polyol modified substances (alcohol adduct) and the like generated by the reaction of polyisocyanate monomers with low molecular weight polyols described later), biuret modified substances (for example, biuret modified substances and the like generated by the reaction of the polyisocyanate monomers mentioned above with water or amines), urea modified substances (for example, urea modified substances and the like generated by the reaction of the polyisocyanate monomers mentioned above with diamines), oxadiazine trione
- two or more polyisocyanate compounds may be simultaneously reacted or blocked isocyanates obtained individually using the polyisocyanate compounds may be mixed to produce a blocked isocyanate.
- the blocking agent blocks and inactivates the isocyanate group and can be removed such that the isocyanate group is regenerated.
- the blocking agent also has a catalytic action of activating the isocyanate group in a state where the isocyanate group is blocked or deblocked.
- the blocking agent examples include imidazole-based compounds, imidazoline-based compounds, pyrimidine-based compounds, guanidine-based compounds, alcohol-based compounds, phenol-based compounds, active methylene-based compounds, amine-based compounds, imine-based compounds, oxime-based compounds, carbamic acid-based compounds, urea-based compounds, acid amide-based (lactam-based) compounds, acid imide-based compounds, triazole-based compounds, pyrazole-based compounds, mercaptan-based compounds, bisulfites, and the like.
- imidazole-based compounds for example, imidazole (Dissociation temperature of 100°C), benzimidazole (Dissociation temperature of 120°C), 2-methylimidazole (Dissociation temperature of 70°C), 4-methylimidazole (Dissociation temperature of 100°C), 2-ethylimidazole (Dissociation temperature of 70°C), 2-isopropylimidazole, 2,4-dimethylimidazole, 2-ethyl-4-methylimidazole, and the like.
- imidazoline-based compounds examples include 2-methylimidazoline (Dissociation temperature of 110°C), 2-phenylimidazoline, and the like, for example.
- Examples of the pyrimidine-based compound include 2-methyl-1,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrimidine and the like, for example.
- guanidine-based compounds include, for example, 3,3-dialkyl guanidine, such as 3,3-dimethyl guanidine, e.g., 1,1,3,3-tetraalkyl guanidine, such as 1,1,3,3-tetramethyl guanidine (Dissociation temperature of 120°C), 1,5,7-triazabicyclo[4.4.0]dec-5-ene, and the like.
- 3,3-dialkyl guanidine such as 3,3-dimethyl guanidine, e.g., 1,1,3,3-tetraalkyl guanidine, such as 1,1,3,3-tetramethyl guanidine (Dissociation temperature of 120°C), 1,5,7-triazabicyclo[4.4.0]dec-5-ene, and the like.
- alcohol-based compounds include, for example, methanol, ethanol, 2-propanol, n-butanol, s-butanol, 2-ethylhexyl alcohol, 1- or 2-octanol, cyclohexyl alcohol, ethylene glycol, benzyl alcohol, 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol, 2,2,2-trichloroethanol, 2-(hydroxymethyl)furan, 2-methoxyethanol, methoxy propanol, 2-ethoxyethanol, n-propoxyethanol, 2-butoxyethanol, 2-ethoxyethoxyethanol, 2-ethoxybutoxyethanol, butoxyethoxyethanol, 2-butoxyethylethanol, 2-butoxyethoxyethanol, N,N-dibutyl-2-hydroxyacetamide, N-hydroxysuccinimide, N-morpholine ethanol, 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane-4-methanol, 3-oxazolidine ethanol, 2-hydroxymethyl pyridine (Dissociation temperature
- phenol-based compounds include, for example, phenol, cresol, ethylphenol, n-propylphenol, isopropylphenol, n-butylphenol, s-butylphenol, t-butylphenol, n-hexylphenol, 2-ethylhexylphenol, n-octylphenol, n-nonylphenol, di-n-propylphenol, diisopropylphenol, isopropylcresol, di-n-butylphenol, di-s-butylphenol, di-t-butylphenol, di-n-octylphenol, di-2-ethylhexylphenol, di-n-nonylphenol, nitrophenol, bromophenol, chlorophenol, fluorophenol, dimethylphenol, styrenated phenol, methylsalicylate, 4-hydroxymethylbenzoate, 4-hydroxybenzylbenzoate, 2-ethylhexyl hydroxy
- Examples of the active methylene-based compounds include, for example, Meldrum's acid, dialkyl malonates (e.g., dimethyl malonate, diethyl malonate, di n-butyl malonate, di-t-butyl malonate, di 2-ethylhexyl malonate, methyl n-butyl malonate, ethyl n-butyl malonate, methyl s-butyl malonate, ethyl s-butyl malonate, methyl t-butyl malonate, ethyl t-butyl malonate, diethyl methylmalonate, dibenzyl malonate, diphenyl malonate, benzylmethyl malonate, ethylphenyl malonate, t-butylphenyl malonate, isopropylidene malonate, and the like), alkyl acetoacetates (e.g.,
- amine compounds include, for example, dibutylamine, diphenylamine, aniline, N-methylaniline, carbazole, bis(2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidinyl)amine, di-n-propylamine, diisopropylamine (Dissociation temperature of 130°C), isopropylethylamine, 2,2,4- or 2,2,5-trimethylhexamethyleneamine, N-isopropylcyclohexylamine (Dissociation temperature of 140°C), dicyclohexylamine (Dissociation temperature of 130°C.), bis(3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexyl)amine, piperidine, 2,6-dimethylpiperidine (Dissociation temperature of 130°C), t-butylmethylamine, t-butylethylamine (Dissociation temperature 120°C), t-butylpropylamine, t-butylbutylamine, t-butylbenzyl
- imine compounds examples include, for example, ethyleneimine, polyethyleneimine, 1,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrimidine, guanidine, and the like.
- oxime compounds include, for example, formaldoxime, acetaldoxime, acetoxime, methylethylketoxime (Dissociation temperature of 130°C), cyclohexanoneoxime, diacetyl monoxime, benzophenone oxime, 2,2,6,6-tetramethylcyclohexanoneoxime, diisopropylketoneoxime, methyl t-butylketoneoxime, diisobutylketoneoxime, methylisobutylketoneoxime, methylisopropylketoneoxime, methyl 2,4-dimethylpentylketoneoxime, methyl 3-ethylheptylketoneoxime, methylisoamylketoneoxime, n-amylketoneoxime, 2,2,4,4-tetramethyl-1,3-cyclobutanedionemonooxime, 4,4'-dimethoxybenzophenoneoxime, 2-heptanoneoxime,
- carbamic acid compounds examples include, for example, phenyl N-phenyl carbamate and the like.
- urea compounds include, for example, urea, thiourea, ethylene urea, and the like.
- acid amide-based (lactam-based) compounds include, acetanilide, N-methyl acetamide, acetamide, ⁇ -caprolactam, ⁇ -valerolactam, ⁇ -butyrolactam, pyrrolidone, 2,5-piperazine dione, laurolactam, and the like, for example.
- acid imide compounds examples include succinimide, maleinimide, phthalimide, and the like, for example.
- triazole compounds examples include 1,2,4-triazole, benzotriazole, and the like, for example.
- pyrazole compounds include pyrazole, 3,5-dimethylpyrazole (Dissociation temperature of 120°C), 3,5-diisopropylpyrazole, 3,5-diphenylpyrazole, 3,5-di-t-butylpyrazole, 3-methylpyrazole, 4-benzyl-3,5-dimethylpyrazole, 4-nitro-3,5-dimethylpyrazole, 4-bromo-3,5-dimethylpyrazole, 3-methyl-5-phenylpyrazole, and the like, for example.
- mercaptan compounds examples include butylmercaptan, dodecylmercaptan, hexylmercaptan, and the like, for example.
- bisulfates examples include sodium bisulfate and the like, for example.
- blocking agent also include, for example, other blocking agents, such as benzoxazolone, isatoic acid anhydride, and tetrabutylphosphonium acetate, without being limited to the above-described examples.
- other blocking agents such as benzoxazolone, isatoic acid anhydride, and tetrabutylphosphonium acetate, without being limited to the above-described examples.
- the dissociation temperature is also indicated. This is the temperature for regenerating the isocyanate group.
- the dissociation temperature of the blocking agent can be selected as appropriate.
- the dissociation temperature is 60°C or more and 230°C or less, preferably 80°C or more and 200°C or less, more preferably 100°C or more and 180°C or less, and still more preferably 110°C or more and 160°C or less, for example.
- the pot life of the pigment textile printing ink jet ink composition can be sufficiently lengthened and the temperature in a heating process can be prevented from being excessively high.
- the main chain of the urethane-based resin having a crosslinkable group may be any one of a polyether type containing an ether bond, a polyester type containing an ester bond, and a polycarbonate type containing a carbonate bond.
- the elongation at fracture point and the 100% modulus when the urethane-based resin having a crosslinkable group is crosslinked (crosslinked object) can be adjusted by changing the density of the crosslinking point and the kind of such a main chain.
- a urethane-based resin having a crosslinkable group and a polycarbonate-based or polyether-based skeleton in order to ensure that the balance between the elongation at fracture point and the 100% modulus is good such the rubbing fastness of an image and the texture of a printed textile are improved.
- a polycarbonate-based urethane resin having a polycarbonate-based skeleton is particularly preferable because the polycarbonate-based urethane resin tends to be able to improve the rubbing fastness.
- the pigment textile printing ink jet ink composition to be used in the invention contains a nonionic fluorine-based surfactant
- a nonionic fluorine-based surfactant there is a tendency that the rubbing fastness of a printed textile to be obtained is likely to be poor.
- the pigment is likely to be fixed to the surface of a fabric and, even when a nonionic fluorine-based surfactant is used, a printed textile with excellent color developability and rubbing fastness is obtained.
- the urethane-based resin having a crosslinkable group has an elongation at fracture point after crosslinking (crosslinked object) of 150% or more, preferably 170% or more, more preferably 200% or more, and still more preferably 300% or more.
- the elongation at fracture point and the 100% modulus are obtained by carrying out measurements on a film obtained by curing a urethane-based resin emulsion having a crosslinkable group to create a film having a thickness of about 60 ⁇ m.Elongation at fracture point is measured under the conditions of the tensile test gauge length of 20 mm and the tensile speed of 100 mm/min.
- the 100% modulus is a value obtained by measuring the tensile stress when the film is 100% elongated relative to the original length in the tensile test.
- the film to be measured may be formed using a urethane-based resin emulsion having a crosslinkable group or may be formed by molding a urethane resin. Formation using an emulsion resin is preferable.
- the urethane-based resin having a crosslinkable group may be provided in the form of an emulsion.
- a resin emulsion is a so-called self-reaction type urethane-based resin emulsion and suitable commercially available emulsions include urethane-based resin emulsions having an isocyanate group blocked by a blocking agent having a hydrophilic group.
- Examples commercially-available urethane-based resins having a crosslinkable group include TAKELAC WS-6021 (Trade Name, manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals Polyurethanes Inc., urethane-based resin emulsion, polyether-based polyurethane having a polyether-derived skeleton), WS-5100 (Trade Name, manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals Polyurethanes Inc., urethane-based resin emulsion, polycarbonate-based polyurethane having a polycarbonate-derived skeleton), Elastron E-37 and H-3 (polyester-based polyurethane, the main chain of which has a polyester-derived skeleton), Elastron H-38, BAP, C-52, F-29, and W-11P (polyether-based polyurethane, the main chain of which has a polyether-derived skeleton) (Trade Names, manufactured by Daiichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co., Ltd.
- urethane-based resin emulsion urethane-based resin emulsion
- SUPERFLEX 870, 800, 150, 420, 460, 470, 610, and 700 (Trade Names, manufactured by Daiichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co., Ltd., urethane-based resin emulsion)
- PARMARIN UA-150 Trade Name, manufactured by Sanyo Chemical Industries, Ltd., urethane-based resin emulsion
- Sancure 2710 Trade Name, manufactured by Japan Lubrizol Corporation., urethane-based resin emulsion
- NeoRez R-9660, R-9637, and R-940 (Trade Names, manufactured by Kusumoto Chemicals, Ltd., urethane-based resin emulsion), ADEKABON TITER HUX-380 and 290K (Trade Names, manufactured by ADEKA, Inc., urethane-based resin emulsion) and the like.
- the content of the resin particles is preferably 1% by mass or more and 20% by mass or less in terms of solid content based on the total mass (100% by mass) of the ink and the lower limit is more preferably 2.5% by mass or more and still more preferably 3% by mass or more.
- the upper limit of the content of the resin particles is more preferably 15% by mass or less and still more preferably 12% by mass or less.
- a treatment liquid according to the invention may also comprise a urethane-based resin.
- the urethane-based resin contained in the treatment liquid may be the same as or different from the urethane-based resin contained in the pigment textile printing ink jet ink composition.
- the temperature in a heating process in the ink jet pigment textile printing method according to the invention described below is set considering the deprotection temperature (dissociation temperature) of the isocyanate group of the urethane-based resins having a crosslinkable groups so that at least some of the crosslinkable groups are activated.
- deprotection temperature dissociation temperature
- the pigment textile printing ink jet ink composition to be used in the invention may contain surfactants.
- the surfactants have functions of reducing the surface tension of an ink composition, increasing the wettability with a fabric, and the like, and thus facilitates the achievement of a desired viscosity and surface tension of an ink required in the ink jet pigment textile printing method according to the invention.
- Suitable surfactants include acetylene glycol-based surfactants, acetylene alcohol-based surfactants, silicone-based surfactants, and fluorine-based surfactants.
- silicone-based surfactants and fluorine-based surfactants since these allow the surface tension of an ink composition to be easily adjusted to a desired value.
- acetylene glycol-based surfactants include, but are not particularly limited to, Surfynol 104, 104E, 104H, 104A, 104BC, 104DPM, 104PA, 104PG-50, 104S, 420, 440, 465, 485, SE, SE-F, 504, 61, DF37, CT111, CT121, CT131, CT136, TG, GA, and DF110D (all Trade Names, manufactured by Air Products and Chemicals.
- the silicone-based surfactants are not particularly limited, although polysiloxane-based compounds are preferred.
- the polysiloxane-based compounds are not particularly limited and include, for example, polyether-modified organosiloxanes.
- examples of commercially-available polyether-modified organosiloxanes include: BYK-306, BYK-307, BYK-333, BYK-341, BYK-345, BYK-346, and BYK-348 (all Trade Names, manufactured by BYK Chemie Japan, Inc.), KF-351A, KF-352A, KF-353, KF-354L, KF-355A, KF-615A, KF-945, KF-640, KF-642, KF-643, KF-6020, X-22-4515, KF-6011, KF-6012, KF-6015, and KF-6017 (all Trade Names, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.).
- fluorine-based surfactants fluorine-modified polymers are preferably used and BYK-340 (BYK Chemie Japan, Inc.) is mentioned as a specific example.
- the lower limit of the content of the surfactant is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, more preferably 0.3% by mass more, and still more preferably 0.5% by mass or more based on the total mass (100% by mass) of the ink.
- the upper limit of the content of the surfactant is preferably 10% by mass or less, more preferably 7% by mass or less, still more preferably 5% by mass or less, particularly preferably 2% by mass or less, and yet still more preferably 1% by mass or less based on the total mass (100% by mass) of the ink.
- the fluorine-based surfactants are preferably nonionic fluorine-based surfactants.
- a nonionic fluorine-based surfactant When a nonionic fluorine-based surfactant is used, permeation of the ink into the fabric is suppressed.
- the nonionic fluorine-based surfactant holds the ink on the surface of the fabric and thus the sinking of the pigment into the fabric is suppressed. Due to the fact that the surfactant is nonionic, unevenness in color development hardly occurs. Therefore, because the pigment textile printing ink jet ink composition to be used in the invention contains a nonionic fluorine-based surfactant, a printed textile having excellent color developability can be obtained.
- the lower limit of the HLB value of the nonionic fluorine-based surfactant compounded in the pigment textile printing ink jet ink composition is 6 or more, preferably 8 or more, and more preferably 10 or more.
- the upper limit of the HLB value of the nonionic fluorine-based surfactant is 15 or less, preferably 13 or less, and more preferably 12 or less.
- the nonionic fluorine-based surfactant having an HLB value within the range mentioned above has higher hydrophilicity and more easily suppresses the permeability into a fabric of the pigment textile printing ink jet ink composition. Therefore, the color developability can be further improved.
- HLB value is a value calculated by the following expression (1) from the ratio of a nonpolar value (I) and a polar value (O) in an organic conceptual diagram (hereinafter also simply referred to as "I/O value").
- HLB value Nonpolar value I Polar value O ⁇ 10
- the I/O value can be calculated based on each of the literatures of " Keitoteki Yuki Teisei Bunseki Kongobutsu Hen” (Systematic Organic Qualitative Analysis (Mixtures)), edited by Atsushi FUJITA, Kazama shobo, 1974 ; " Senshoku Riron Kagaku” (Dyeing Theory Science), edited by Nobuhiko KUROKI, Maki Shoten, 1966 ; and " Yuki Kagobutshu Bunriho” (Organic compound Separation Method), edited by Hiroo INOUE, Shokabo, 1990 .
- the nonionic fluorine-based surfactant preferably has a polyoxyethylene group and an alkyl fluoride group, and a polyfluoroalkylamine oxide or a polyfluoroalkyl-alkylene oxide adduct is preferable.
- nonionic fluorine-based surfactant to be used in the invention
- commercially available substances include Surflon S-145, Surflon S-241, Surflon S-242, Surflon S-243, Surflon S-386, Surflon S-393, Surflon S-420, Surflon S-611, Surflon S-650, Surflon S-651, Surflon KH-20, and Surflon KH-40 (all Trade Names, manufactured by AGC SEIMI CHEMICAL CO., LTD.), Fluorad FC-170C, Fluorad FC-430, and Fluorad FC4430 (all Trade Names, manufactured by Sumitomo 3M Japan, Inc.), FSO, FSO-100, FSN, FSN-100, and FS-300 (all Trade Names, manufactured by DuPont), Ftergent FT-250 and 251 (all Trade Names, manufactured by Neos Co., Ltd.), Megafac F-554 and Megafac F-556 (all Trade Name
- FSO, FSO-100, FSN, FSN-100, and FS-300 of DuPont are preferably used.
- the permeability into a fabric of the pigment textile printing ink jet ink composition can be controlled, so that the color developability of a printed textile can be further improved.
- the pigment textile printing ink jet ink composition to be used in the invention is used for two-layer printing, the blurring of a color boundary with a chromatic color ink printed later can be decreased by reducing the wettability of the surface of a white base formed of a white ink, so that the color developability of the chromatic color ink is improved.
- the lower limit of the content of the nonionic fluorine-based surfactant of the pigment textile printing ink jet ink composition to be used in the invention is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, more preferably 0.2% by mass or more, and still more preferably 0.3% by mass or more based on the total mass (100% by mass) of the pigment textile printing ink jet ink composition.
- the upper limit of the content of the nonionic fluorine-based surfactant is preferably 0.8% by mass or less, more preferably 0.6% by mass or less, and still more preferably 0.5% by mass or less based on the total mass (100% by mass) of the pigment textile printing ink jet ink composition.
- the permeability into the fabric of the pigment textile printing ink jet ink composition can be controlled, so that the color developability of a printed textile can be further improved.
- the pigment textile printing ink jet ink composition to be used in the invention is used for the two-layer printing, the blurring of a color boundary with a chromatic color ink printed later can be decreased by reducing the wettability of the surface of a white base formed of a white ink, so that the color developability of the chromatic color ink is improved.
- the content of the nonionic fluorine-based surfactant in the chromatic color pigment textile printing ink jet ink composition is preferably 0.5% by mass or less, more preferably 0.3% by mass or less, and still more preferably 0.1% by mass or less based on the total mass (100% by mass) of the chromatic color pigment textile printing ink jet ink composition.
- the chromatic color pigment textile printing ink jet ink composition does not contain a nonionic fluorine-based surfactant.
- the pigment textile printing ink jet ink composition to be used in the invention contains water as a solvent.
- the water is a medium serving as the main component of the ink and is a component which is evaporated and scattered by drying.
- the water contains as few ionic impurities as possible, and examples of suitable water types include pure water and ultrapure water, e.g., ion exchanged water, ultrafiltration water, reverse osmosis water, and distilled water.
- suitable water types include pure water and ultrapure water, e.g., ion exchanged water, ultrafiltration water, reverse osmosis water, and distilled water.
- the content of the water contained in the pigment textile printing ink jet ink composition to be used in the invention is not particularly limited and can be 50% by mass or more, can be 60% by mass or more, or can be 70% by mass or more based on the total mass (100% by mass) of the ink.
- the upper limit of the content of the water contained in the ink can be 95% by mass or less, can be 90% by mass or less, and can be 80% by mass or less.
- the pigment textile printing ink jet ink composition to be used in the invention may also contain a water-soluble organic solvent. Due to the presence of the water-soluble organic solvent, the discharge stability by an ink jet method of the ink composition is improved and moisture evaporation from an ink jet head when allowed to stand over a long period of time can be effectively suppressed.
- water-soluble organic solvent examples include polyol compounds, glycol ethers, betaine compounds, and the like.
- the polyol compounds may be polyol compounds (preferably diol compounds) in which the number of carbon atoms in the molecules is 2 or more and 6 or less and which may have one ether bond in the molecules.
- Specific examples of the polyol compounds include glycols, such as 1,2-pentanediol, methyl triglycol (triethylene glycol monomethyl ether), butyl triglycol (triethylene glycol monobutyl ether), butyl diglycol (diethylene glycol monobutyl ether), dipropylene glycol monopropyl ether, glycerol, 1,2-hexanediol, 1,2-heptanediol, 1,3-propanediol, 1,2-butanediol, 1,3-butanediol, 1,4-butanediol, 2,3-butanediol, 2-methyl-3-phenoxy-1,2-propanediol, 3-(3-methylphenoxy)
- Suitable glycol ethers include monoalkyl ethers of glycols selected from ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, polyethylene glycols, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, tripropylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, and polyoxyethylene polyoxy propylene glycol are preferable, for example. More preferably, triethylene glycol monomethyl ether, triethylene glycol monobutyl ether, dipropylene glycol monopropyl ether, and the like.
- the betaine compounds are compounds (intramolecular salts) which have positive charges and negative charges at positions which are not adjacent to each other in the same molecule, in which a hydrogen atom which can be dissociated is not bonded to an atom having a positive charge, and which have no charges as whole molecules.
- the betaine compounds are preferably N-alkyl substitution products of amino acids and more preferably N-trialkyl substitution products of amino acids.
- Suitable betaine compounds include trimethyl glycine (also referred to as "glycine betaine”), ⁇ -butyro betaine, homarine, trigonelline, carnitine, homoserine betaine, valine betaine, lysine betaine, ornithine betaine, alanine betaine, stachydrine, glutamic acid betaine, and the like, and trimethyl glycine is preferred.
- pyrrolidone derivatives may be used as the water-soluble organic solvent.
- pyrrolidone derivatives include N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, N-ethyl-2-pyrrolidone, N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone, 2-pyrrolidone, N-butyl-2-pyrrolidone, 5-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, and the like.
- a single water-soluble organic solvent or a mixture of two or more such solvents may be used.
- the water-soluble organic solvent is preferably added so as to achieve a desired ink viscosity and surface tension as described below.
- the content of the water-soluble organic solvent is 0.2% by mass or more and 30% by mass or less, preferably 0.4% by mass or more and 20% by mass or less, more preferably 0.5% by mass or more and 15% by mass or less, and still more preferably 0.7% by mass or more and 10% by mass or less based on the total mass (100% by mass) of the ink.
- the pigment textile printing ink jet ink composition to be used in the invention preferably contains an inorganic alkaline compound (inorganic base compound).
- the inorganic alkaline compound has a property of increasing the pH of the pigment textile printing ink jet ink composition.
- the inorganic alkaline compound has the function of increasing the dispersion stability of resin particles and/or improving the redispersibility of resin particles.
- Examples of the inorganic alkaline compound include hydroxides of alkali metals or hydroxides of alkaline earth metals, carbonates of alkali metals or carbonates of alkaline earth metals, phosphates of alkali metals or phosphates of alkaline earth metals, and the like.
- hydroxides of alkali metals examples include lithium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, and the like.
- hydroxide of alkaline earth metals examples include calcium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, and the like.
- Examples of the carbonates of alkali metals include lithium carbonate, lithium hydrogen carbonate, potassium carbonate, potassium hydrogen carbonate, sodium carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, and the like.
- Examples of the carbonates of alkaline earth metals include calcium carbonate and the like.
- Examples of the phosphates of alkali metals include lithium phosphate, potassium phosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, trisodium phosphate, disodium hydrogen phosphate, and the like.
- Examples of the phosphates of alkaline earth metals include calcium phosphate, calcium hydrogen phosphate, and the like.
- a single inorganic alkaline compound mentioned above or a mixture of two or more of such compounds may be used.
- the total content of the inorganic alkaline compound is 0.01% by mass or more and 0.8% by mass or less, preferably 0.02% by mass or more and 0.6% by mass or less, more preferably 0.03% by mass or more and 0.4% by mass or less, still more preferably 0.04% by mass or more and 0.3% by mass or less, particularly preferably 0.05% by mass or more and 0.2% by mass or less, and more particularly preferably 0.05% by mass or more and 0.1% by mass or less based on the total mass (100% by mass) of the pigment textile printing ink jet ink composition.
- the pH of the pigment textile printing ink jet ink composition can be sufficiently increased such that the dispersion stability of resin particles is increased and/or the the redispersibility of resin particles is improved.
- the pigment textile printing ink jet ink composition to be used in the invention may contain pH adjusters, antiseptic agents, antifungal agents, antirusts, chelating agents, viscosity modifiers, dissolution assistants, antioxidants, and the like as necessary.
- pH adjuster may contain pH adjusters, antiseptic agents, antifungal agents, antirusts, chelating agents, viscosity modifiers, dissolution assistants, antioxidants, and the like as necessary.
- pH adjusters examples include morpholines, piperazines, amines having a normal boiling point at 25°C of 200°C or more, such as diethanolamine, triethanolamine, and triisopropanolamine, ammonia, and the like as well as the inorganic alkali compounds described above. Amines having a normal boiling point at 25°C of 200°C or more are preferred pH adjusters. When the inkjet ink composition contains such high boiling point amines, clogging of a head can be suppressed at the operating temperature of a heating process in the ink jet pigment textile printing method according to the invention and described below.
- Suitable antiseptic agents and antifungal agents include sodium benzoate, sodium pentachlorophenol, sodium 2-pyridinethiol-1-oxide, sodium sorbate, sodium dehydroacetate, 1,2-dibenzine thiazoline-3-one (Proxel CRL, Proxel BND, Proxel GXL, Proxel XL-2, and Proxel TN of ICI), and the like.
- the chelating agent has a property of capturing ions.
- suitable chelating agents include ethylenediaminetetraacetate (EDTA), nitrilotriacetate, hexametaphosphate, pyrophosphate, or metaphosphate of ethylene diamine, and the like.
- the pigment textile printing ink jet ink composition to be used in the invention is obtained by mixing the components mentioned above in an arbitrary order, and then performing filtration or the like as necessary to remove impurities.
- the method for mixing the components comprises successively adding materials into a container provided with a stirring device, such as a mechanical stirrer or a magnetic stirrer, and then stirring and mixing the components. Filtration methods such as centrifugal filtration, filter filtration, and the like can be performed as necessary.
- the pigment textile printing ink jet ink composition to be used in the invention is applied to a fabric by an ink jet method. Therefore, in the pigment textile printing ink jet ink composition, the surface tension at 25°C is preferably 10 mN/m or more and 40 mN/m or less and more preferably 25 mN/m or more and 40 mN/m or less from the viewpoint of the balance between the recording quality and the reliability as an ink for ink jet recording.
- the measurement can be performed by confirming the surface tension when a platinum plate is wetted with an ink in a 25°C environment using an automatic surface tensiometer CBVP-Z (Trade Name, manufactured by Kyowa Interface Science Co., LTD.), for example.
- the viscosity at 20°C of the pigment textile printing ink jet ink composition is preferably 2 mPa ⁇ s or more and 15 mPa ⁇ s or less, more preferably 2 mPa ⁇ s or more and 5 mPa ⁇ s or less, and more preferably 2 mPa ⁇ s or more and 3.6 mPa ⁇ s or less.
- the viscosity in a 40°C or 20°C environment can be measured using a viscoelasticity testing machine MCR-300 (Trade Name, manufactured by Pysica), for example.
- the treatment liquid composition for ink jet pigment textile printing according to the invention is a treatment liquid composition which coagulates the components of the ink composition described above in ink jet pigment textile printing, which is used by being attached to a fabric, and which comprises a cationic compound, a nonionic fluorine-based surfactant, resin particles, and water.
- the treatment liquid preferably does not contain a colouring agent. Thus, it is preferred that the treatment liquid does not contain a pigment or a dye.
- the treatment liquid composition for ink jet pigment textile printing according to the invention may be comprised in a treatment liquid composition set for ink jet pigment textile printing.
- the treatment liquid composition set for ink jet pigment textile printing according to the invention contains the treatment liquid composition for ink jet pigment textile printing according to the invention and the pigment textile printing ink jet ink composition described above.
- the treatment liquid composition for ink jet pigment textile printing according to the invention contains a cationic compound.
- the cationic compound acts as a coagulant coagulating the components of the ink composition described above.
- suitable cationic compounds include polyvalent metal salts, organic acids, cationic resins, cationic surfactants, and the like.
- the cationic compounds may be used alone or two or more such compounds may be used in combination.
- Preferred cationic compounds include polyvalent metal salts, organic acids and cationic resins and polyvalent metal salts are more preferred as these have excellent reactivity with the pigment and the resin particles contained in the ink composition.
- the polyvalent metal salts are compounds containing polyvalent metal ions of divalent or more and anions bonded to the polyvalent metal ions and are soluble in water.
- Specific examples of the polyvalent metal ions include divalent metal ions, such as Ca 2+ , Cu 2+ , Ni 2+ , Mg 2+ , Zn 2+ , and Ba 2+ , and trivalent metal ions, such as Al 3+ , Fe 3+ , and Cr 3+ .
- Examples of anions include Cl - , I - , Br - , SO 4 2- , ClO 3- , NO 3- , HCOO - , CH 3 COO - , and the like.
- calcium salts and magnesium salts are preferable, particularly either calcium nitrate or calcium chloride as these enhance the stability of the treatment liquid and the reactivity as a coagulant.
- Suitable organic acids include sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, polyacrylic acid, acetic acid, glycolic acid, malonic acid, malic acid, maleic acid, ascorbic acid, succinic acid, glutaric acid, fumaric acid, citric acid, tartaric acid, lactic acid, sulfonic acid, orthophosphoric acid, pyrrolidone carboxylic acid, pyrone carboxylic acid, pyrrole carboxylic acid, furancarboxylic acid, pyridinecarboxylic acid, coumaric acid, thiophene carboxylic acid, nicotinic acid, or derivatives of these compounds or salts thereof.
- the organic acids may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds thereof.
- cationic resin examples include cationic urethane resins, cationic olefin resins, cationic allylamine resins, and the like.
- cationic urethane resin known substances can be selected and used as appropriate.
- cationic urethane resin commercially-available items are usable and, for example, HYDRAN CP-7010, CP-7020, CP-7030, CP-7040, CP-7050, CP-7060, and CP-7610 (Trade Names, manufactured by Dainippon Ink and Chemicals, Incorporated), SUPERFLEX 600, 610, 620, 630, 640, and 650 (Trade Names, manufactured by Daiichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co., Ltd.), urethane emulsions WBR-2120C and WBR-2122C (Trade Names, manufactured by TAISEI FINE CHEMICAL CO., LTD.), and the like are usable.
- the cationic olefin resin has olefins, such as ethylene and propylene, in the structure skeleton and known substances can be selected and used as appropriate.
- the cationic olefin resin may be in an emulsion state and be dispersed in a solvent containing water or an organic solvent.
- commercially-available items are usable andexamples include Arrow Base CB-1200 and CD-1200 (Trade Names, manufactured by a UNITIKA LTD.) and the like.
- allylamine resin known substances can be selected and used as appropriate. Examples include polyallylamine hydrochloride, polyallylamine amide sulfate, an allylamine hydrochloride-diallylamine hydrochloride copolymer, an allylamine acetate-diallylamine acetate copolymer, an allylamine acetate-diallylamine acetate copolymer, an allylamine hydrochloride-dimethyl allylamine hydrochloride copolymer, an allylamine-dimethyl allylamine copolymer, polydiallylamine hydrochloride, polymethyl diallylamine hydrochloride, polymethyl diallylamine amide sulfate, polymethyl diallylamine acetate, polydiallyl dimethyl ammonium chloride, a diallylamine acetate-sulfur dioxide copolymer, a diallyl methyl ethylammonium ethylsulfate-s
- compounds obtained by polymerizing monomers containing amine and epihalohydrin compounds may also be used. Such compounds have increased buffering action and, when contacting an ink, they are able to coagulate pigments due to the fact that they contain hydroxyl groups, ammonium cations, and the like in the main chain and can sequester halide anions from an aqueous solution.
- compounds obtained by polymerizing monomers containing amine and epihalohydrin include compounds selected from polyamine-epihalohydrin copolymers, polyamide-epihalohydrin copolymers or polyamide polyamine-epihalohydrin copolymers, and amine-epihalohydrin copolymers.
- the compounds are obtained by known methods, such as polymerizing monomers containing amine and epihalohydrin and graft-polymerizing monomers containing epihalohydrin with polyamide obtained by polymerizing monomers containing amine and carboxylic acid.
- the mass average molecular weight varies depending on the type of the copolymer.
- the mass average molecular weight is preferably within the range of 500 to 100000, in the case of the polyamide-epihalohydrin copolymer or the polyamide polyamine-epihalohydrin copolymer, the mass average molecular weight is preferably within the range of 10000 to 5000000, and, in the case of the amine-epihalohydrin copolymer, the mass average molecular weight is preferably within the range of 700 to 50000.
- suitable commercially-available polymers include WS-4020 (manufactured SEIKO PMC CORPORATION, polyamide-epichlorohydrin copolymer) and the like.
- cationic surfactants include primary, secondary, and tertiary amine salt-type compounds, alkylamine salts, dialkylamine salts, aliphatic amine salts, benzalkonium salts, quaternary ammonium salts, quaternary alkylammonium salts, alkyl pyridinium salts, sulfonium salts, phosphonium salts, onium salts, imidazolinium salts, and the like.
- cationic surfactants include hydrochlorides, acetates, and the like of laurylamine, palm amine, rosin amine, and the like, lauryl trimethyl ammonium chloride, cetyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, benzyl tributyl ammonium chloride, benzalkonium chloride, dimethyl ethyl lauryl ammonium ethyl sulfate, dimethyl ethyl octyl ammonium ethyl sulfate, trimethyllauryl ammonium hydrochloride, cetyl pyridinium chloride, cetyl pyridinium bromide, dihydroxyethyl lauryl amine, decyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride, dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride, tetradecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride, hexadecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride, oct
- the content of the cationic compound may be 0.1% by mass or more and 25% by mass or less, may be 0.2% by mass or more and 20% by mass or less, and may be 0.3% by mass or more and 10% by mass or less based on the total mass (100% by mass) of the treatment liquid, for example.
- the concentration of the coagulant may be 0.03 mol/kg or more in 1 kg of the treatment liquid.
- the concentration of the coagulant may be 0.1 mol/kg or more and 1.5 mol/kg or less and may be 0.2 mol/kg or more and 0.9 mol/kg or less in 1 kg of the treatment liquid.
- the treatment liquid composition for ink jet pigment textile printing according to the invention preferably contains water as the main solvent.
- the water is a component evaporating and scattering by drying after the treatment liquid is attached to a recording medium.
- the water is as described above for the ink and therefore the illustration thereof is omitted.
- the content of the water contained in the treatment liquid can be set to 50% by mass or more, preferably 60% by mass or more, more preferably 70% by mass or more, and still more preferably 80% by mass or more, for example, based on the total mass (100% by mass) of the treatment liquid.
- the treatment liquid composition for ink jet pigment textile printing according to the invention comprises a nonionic fluorine-based surfactant, wherein the nonionic fluorine-based surfactant has an HLB value within a range of 6 or more and 13 or less.
- the permeation of the ink into the fabric is suppressed, and thus the sinking of the pigment into the fabric is suppressed because the nonionic fluorine-based surfactant holds the ink on the surface of the fabric. Due to the fact that the surfactant is nonionic, unevenness in color development hardly occurs. Therefore, due to the fact that the treatment liquid composition for ink jet pigment textile printing according to the invention contains the nonionic fluorine-based surfactant, a printed textile with excellent color developability can be obtained.
- the HLB value is taken into consideration. More specifically, the lower limit of the HLB value of the nonionic fluorine-based surfactant compounded in the treatment liquid composition for ink jet pigment textile printing is 6 or more, preferably 8 or more, and more preferably 10 or more.
- the upper limit of the HLB value of the nonionic fluorine-based surfactant is 13 or less, and preferably 12 or less.
- the nonionic fluorine-based surfactant having an HLB value within the range mentioned above has a higher hydrophilicity and more easily suppresses the permeability into a fabric of the pigment textile printing ink jet ink composition. Therefore, the color developability can be further improved.
- the nonionic fluorine-based surfactant preferably has a polyoxyethylene group and an alkyl fluoride group, and a polyfluoroalkylamine oxide or a polyfluoroalkyl-alkylene oxide adduct is preferable.
- nonionic fluorine-based surfactant As the nonionic fluorine-based surfactant to be used in the invention, the same substances as those of the pigment textile printing ink jet ink composition described above are usable.
- the lower limit of the content of the nonionic fluorine-based surfactant of the treatment liquid composition for ink jet pigment textile printing according to the invention is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, more preferably 0.2% by mass or more, and still more preferably 0.3% by mass or more based on the total mass (100% by mass) of the treatment liquid composition for ink jet pigment textile printing.
- the upper limit of the content of the nonionic fluorine-based surfactant is preferably 0.8% by mass or less, more preferably 0.6% by mass or less, and still more preferably 0.5% by mass or less based on the total mass (100% by mass) of the treatment liquid composition for ink jet pigment textile printing.
- a water-soluble organic solvent may be added to the treatment liquid composition for ink jet pigment textile printing according to the invention.
- the water-soluble organic solvent By adding the water-soluble organic solvent, the wettability of the treatment liquid to a recording medium can be improved.
- the water-soluble organic solvent the same organic solvents illustrated in the ink composition are usable.
- the content of the water-soluble organic solvent is not particularly limited and can be set to 1% by mass or more and 40% by mass or less, for example, based on the total mass (100% by mass) of the treatment liquid.
- Resin particles may also be included in the treatment liquid composition for ink jet pigment textile printing according to the invention for the purpose of improving the rubbing fastness and suppressing fluffing of a fabric.
- the color developability is also improved by inclusion of the resin particles.
- resin particles commercially-available items are usable. For example, in the case of a urethane resin, SUPERFLEX 500, 6E-2000, E-2500, E-4000, and R-5000 (Trade Names, manufactured by Daiichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co., Ltd.) and ADEKABON TITER HUX-822 and 830 (Trade Names, manufactured by ADEKA, Inc.) are mentioned.
- Examples of the vinyl acetate resin include Vinyblan 1245L, 2680, 2682, and 2684 (Trade Names, manufactured by Nisshin Chemical Co., Ltd.).
- Examples of the acrylic resin include, for example, VONCOAT AN-402, R-3310, and R-3360 (Trade Names, manufactured by Dainippon Ink, Inc.).
- the lower limit of the content of the resin particles in the treatment liquid is preferably 1% by mass or more, more preferably 3% by mass or more, and still more preferably 5% by mass or more based on the total mass (100% by mass) of the treatment liquid composition for the ink jet pigment textile printing.
- the upper limit of the content of the resin particles is preferably 12% by mass or less, more preferably 10% by mass or less, and still more preferably 8% by mass or less based on the total mass (100% by mass) of the treatment liquid composition for the ink jet pigment textile printing.
- the resin particles are preferably nonionic or cationic resin particles.
- the resin particles are nonionic resin particles, a printed textile with excellent color developability and rubbing fastness is obtained particularly when the textile to be printed is cotton.
- the resin particles are cationic resin particles, a printed textile with excellent color developability and rubbing fastness is obtained particularly when the textile to be printed is a fabric comprising polyester or polyester mixed yarn.
- the treatment liquid composition for ink jet pigment textile printing according to the invention may further include additional components selected from pH adjusters, antiseptic agents, antifungal agents, antirusts, chelating agents, and the like, which may be added as necessary.
- additional components selected from pH adjusters, antiseptic agents, antifungal agents, antirusts, chelating agents, and the like, which may be added as necessary.
- the same substances illustrated in the ink composition described above may be used.
- the treatment liquid composition for ink jet pigment textile printing according to the invention can be produced by dispersing and mixing the above-described components by a suitable method.
- the above-described components may be mixed by stirring, and then filtration is performed in order to remove coarse particles and foreign substances causing clogging, such that a suitable treatment liquid is obtained.
- the treatment liquid composition for ink jet pigment textile printing according to the invention preferably has a surface tension at 20°C of 20 mN/m or more and 40 mN/m or less and more preferably 20 mN/m or more and 35 mN/m or less.
- the measurement can be performed by, for example, confirming the surface tension when a platinum plate is wetted with an ink in a 20°C environment using an automatic surface tensiometer CBVP-Z (Trade Name, manufactured by Kyowa Interface Science Co., LTD.).
- the viscosity at 20°C of the treatment liquid composition for ink jet pigment textile printing according to the invention is preferably 3 mPa ⁇ s or more and 10 mPa ⁇ s or less and more preferably 3 mPa ⁇ s or more and 8 mPa ⁇ s or less.
- the viscosity in a 20°C environment can be measured using a viscoelasticity testing machine MCR-300 (Trade Name, manufactured by Pysica), for example. 3.9. Operations and Effects
- the treatment liquid composition for ink jet pigment textile printing according to the invention suppresses the permeation of the ink into a fabric because the nonionic fluorine-based surfactant holds the ink on the surface of the fabric such that sinking of the pigment into the fabric is suppressed. Due to the fact that the surfactant is nonionic, unevenness in color development hardly occurs. Thus, due to the fact that the treatment liquid composition for ink jet pigment textile printing contains the nonionic fluorine-based surfactant, the permeation of the ink into a fabric is controlled, so that a printed textile with excellent color developability, and particularly white color developability, is obtained.
- the treatment liquid composition set for ink jet pigment textile printing containing the treatment liquid composition according to the invention and the pigment textile printing inkjet ink composition described above, provides a printed textile having excellent color developability. This is, particularly the case when a two-layer printing method is used in which pigment textile printing is performed using the pigment textile printing ink jet ink composition, and subsequently pigment textile printing is performed using an ink containing a chromatic color pigment.
- the ink jet pigment textile printing method according to the invention is performed using a fabric.
- Raw materials configuring the fabric are not particularly limited and the fabric may comprise, for example, natural fibers, such as cotton, hemp, wool, and silk, synthetic fibers, such as polypropylene, polyester, acetate, triacetate, polyamide, and polyurethane, and biodegradable fibers, such as polylactic acid, and the like, and mixed fibers comprising two or more of these may also be used.
- the fabric may be one obtained by forming the fibers mentioned above into any form of textiles, knit fabrics, nonwoven fabrics, and the like.
- the ink jet pigment textile printing method according to the invention is applicable to a plurality of kinds of fabrics of varying mass per unit area and can achieve good recording.
- the fabric can be a fabric containing polyester or polyester mixed yarn.
- a fabric include a polyester fabric and a polyester mixed fabric.
- the polyester mixed fabric include a fabric in which polyester is mixed in a proportion of 20% by mass or more, preferably 50% by mass or more, and more preferably 70% by mass or more.
- the other mixed fibers are not limited and include, for example, cotton.
- Such a polyester containing fabric has the advantage that moisture, such as sweat, is easy to dry but, on the other hand, in an ink jet textile printing process, the ink easily sinks downward so that the pigment or the resin is hard to fix.
- textile printing is performed using the treatment liquid composition for ink jet pigment textile printing containing the nonionic fluorine-based surfactant described above, and therefore excellent color developability is achieved also in the pigment textile printing to the fabric containing polyester or polyester mixed yarn in which the ink easily sinks downward.
- the ink jet pigment textile printing method according to the invention includes attaching the pigment textile printing ink jet ink composition to a region where the treatment liquid composition for ink jet pigment textile printing according to the invention is attached by an ink jet method.
- the ink jet pigment textile printing method includes steps of attaching a treatment liquid composition for ink jet pigment textile printing to a fabric; attaching an ink composition to a fabric; and coagulating the components of the ink composition with the treatment liquid composition in order to improve the color development of a printed textile.
- the treatment liquid composition for ink jet pigment textile printing to be attached to a fabric is suitably the treatment liquid composition for ink jet pigment textile printing of the invention.
- the treatment liquid composition is preferably attached so that the attachment amount is 0.02 g/cm 2 or more and 0.5 g/cm 2 or less and more preferably attached so that the attachment amount is 0.02 g/cm 2 or more and 0.24 g/cm 2 or less.
- the treatment liquid composition attachment step when the treatment liquid composition contains a polyvalent metal salt, the treatment liquid composition is preferably attached to a fabric so that the attachment amount of the polyvalent metal salt contained in the treatment liquid composition attached to the fabric is 1.6 ⁇ m ⁇ l/cm 2 or more and 6 ⁇ m ⁇ l/cm 2 or less and more preferably attached to a fabric so that the attachment amount is 2 ⁇ m ⁇ l/cm 2 or more and 5 ⁇ m ⁇ l/cm 2 or less.
- the treatment liquid composition so that the attachment amount of the polyvalent metal salt is 1.6 ⁇ m ⁇ l/cm 2 or more, the color developability of an image to be recorded is improved.
- the treatment liquid composition so that the attachment amount of the polyvalent metal salt is 6 ⁇ m ⁇ l/cm 2 or less, the rubbing fastness of an image to be recorded is improved.
- Examples of methods for attaching the treatment liquid composition to a fabric include, for example, a dipping a fabric into the treatment liquid composition (dip coating), applying the treatment liquid composition by a roll coater or the like (roller coating), ejecting the treatment liquid composition with a spray device or the like (spray coating), ejecting the treatment liquid composition with an ink jet system (ink jet coating), and the like and any of these methods may be used.
- the treatment liquid composition is preferably attached to the fabric M from the ink jet head 2 by the ink jet coating.
- the treatment liquid composition attachment process is performed by the ink jet coating, the treatment liquid composition can be more uniformly attached to the fabric M.
- the ink jet pigment textile printing method according to the invention may include a step of drying the treatment liquid composition attached to a fabric after the treatment liquid composition attachment step.
- the drying of the treatment liquid composition may be performed by natural drying, it is preferred to use drying accompanied by heating as this improves drying speed.
- the heating method is not particularly limited and, for example, any of a heat press method, a normal pressure steam method, a high pressure steam method, and a thermofix method may be used.
- the heat source of the heating include infrared rays (lamp), for example.
- the ink composition attachment process includes attaching the pigment textile printing inkjet ink composition described above to a region where the treatment liquid composition for ink jet pigment textile printing is attached to a fabric; and attaching a chromatic color pigment textile printing ink jet ink composition onto the region where the pigment textile printing inkjet ink composition is attached.
- the ink composition attachment step includes these two processes, two-layer printing occurs in which an image is formed by the chromatic color pigment textile printing ink jet ink composition on an image formed by the pigment textile printing ink jet ink composition.
- the ink jet pigment textile printing method comprises the treatment liquid composition attachment step using the treatment liquid composition for ink jet pigment textile printing of the first aspect of the invention.
- This contains the nonionic fluorine-based surfactant having an HLB value within a range of 6 or more and 13 or less. and therefore the permeation of an ink attached in the ink-composition attachment steps is suppressed.
- ink components are coagulated by a reaction or an interaction of the cationic compound of the treatment liquid composition and the ink components.
- a printed textile having excellent color development properties is obtained.
- the white pigment textile printing ink jet ink composition is preferably attached so that the maximum attachment amount to a fabric is 50 mg/cm 2 or more and 200 mg/cm 2 or less, more preferably attached so that the maximum attachment amount to a fabric is 80 mg/cm 2 or more and 150 mg/cm 2 or less, and still more preferably attached so that the maximum attachment amount to a fabric is 90 mg/cm 2 or more and 130 mg/cm 2 or less.
- the white color developability is improved.
- the color development of the image is excellent and the image obtained is particularly suitable as a background image.
- An attachment amount within the range mentioned above is preferable because this ensures that the rubbing fastness of the image is excellent and coagulation unevenness is not conspicuous.
- the maximum attachment amount of the chromatic color pigment textile printing ink jet ink composition can be set to 1 mg/cm 2 or more and 200 mg/cm 2 or less. It is preferable to set the maximum attachment amount of the chromatic color pigment textile printing ink jet ink composition to preferably 1 mg/cm 2 or more and 30 mg/cm 2 or less, more preferably 2 mg/cm 2 or more and 25 mg/cm 2 or less, still more preferably 5 mg/cm 2 or more and 20 mg/cm 2 or less, and particularly preferably 7 mg/cm 2 or more and 15 mg/cm 2 or less in order that the color developability of an image to be recorded is improved, the drying property of the image is improved, blurring of the image is suppressed, and images, such as pictures and characters, can be recorded on a fabric with good reproducibility.
- the ink jet pigment textile printing method preferably includes a step of heating the fabric during the ink composition attachment process.
- ink jet textile printing when a fabric is heated in the ink composition attachment steps, the viscosity and the surface tension decrease due to the fact that the temperature of the ink is high, so that the ink easily uniformly wets and spreads to the fabric and easily permeates into the fabric.
- the permeation of the ink is controlled by the nonionic fluorine-based surfactant contained in the ink composition, and therefore the ink uniformly wets and spreads onto the surface of a fabric.
- the ink is easily fixed to a fabric, so that the leveling property is improved and the rubbing fastness is excellent in the recorded material obtained.
- the drying property of the ink can be improved and drying time can be shortened, so that damage to the fabric can be suppressed.
- Examples of a heating method for heating the ink composition given to a fabric include the heating mechanism 6 illustrated in the Figure.
- Suitable heating mechanisms include a heat press method, a normal pressure steam method, a high pressure steam method, a hot air drying method, a thermofix method, and the like besides the mechanism mentioned above.
- the surface temperature of the heated fabric is preferably 35°C or more and 65°C or less.
- the heating temperature in this heating process refers to the surface temperature of the heated fabric and can be measured using a noncontact thermometer (Trade Name "IT2-80", manufactured by KEYENCE), for example.
- the surface temperature of the surface of the heated fabric is preferably 40°C or more and more preferably 45°C or more.
- the upper limit of the surface temperature is preferably 60°C or less and more preferably 55°C or less.
- the heating time is not particularly limited insofar as the temperature of the fabric surface is within the temperature range mentioned above and, for example, can be set to 5 seconds or more and 1 minute or less and is preferably 10 seconds or more and 30 seconds or less.
- the heating time is within the range mentioned above, the fabric can be sufficiently heated while reducing damages to an ink jet head or the fabric.
- the process may include a further step of heating or drying the fabric M after the ink composition attachment process by providing the second heating mechanism on the downstream side in the transporting direction of the fabric M as described with reference to the Figure.
- the second heating mechanism is disposed on the downstream side in the transporting direction of the fabric M relative to the heating mechanism 6 of Figure.
- the drying property of droplets of the ink attached to the fabric M can be improved.
- any one of the mechanisms (for example, drier mechanism and the like) described in the heating mechanism 6 may be used.
- the heating temperature in this case is not limited to the following temperatures and is preferably 100°C or more and 200°C or less, preferably 120°C or more and 160°C or less when the fabric is cotton, and more preferably 100°C or more and 140°C or less when the fabric contains polyester or polyester mixed yarn.
- a heating temperature is within the range mentioned above promotes a reduction in damage to the fabric and the coating of the resin particles contained in the ink composition.
- the heating time is not limited to the following time and, for example, can be set to 30 seconds or more and 20 minutes or less and is preferably 2 minutes or more and 7 minutes or less and more preferably 3 minutes or more and 5 minutes or less. Due to the fact that the heating time is within the range mentioned above, the ink can be sufficiently dried while reducing damages to the fabric.
- an ink composition is attached onto the treatment liquid composition for ink jet pigment textile printing according to the invention, and therefore the permeation of an ink attached in the ink-composition adhesion process is suppressed.
- the ink components are coagulated by a reaction or an interaction of the cationic compound of the treatment liquid composition and the ink components.
- Each component was put into a container so as to have the compositions of Table 1, mixed and stirred with a magnetic stirrer for 2 hours, and further subjected to dispersion treatment in a bead mill filled with zirconia beads 0.3 mm in diameter to be sufficiently mixed. After stirred for 1 hour, filtration was performed using a 5 ⁇ m PTFE membrane filter, so that textile printing ink jet ink compositions were obtained.
- the numerical values in Table 1 indicate % by mass. Pure water (ion exchanged water) was added so that the total mass of each white ink was 100% by mass.
- Pigment Blue 15:3) 4.5 Water-dispersible resin (TAKELAC WS-5100) 10.0 10.0 10.0 Organic solvent Glycerol 5.0 5.0 5.0 Ethylene glycol 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 1,2-hexanediol 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 Surfact
- a commercially-available T-shirt fabric was prepared as a fabric, and then the treatment liquid composition obtained above was uniformly applied thereto using a roller so as to be 18 to 20 g per A4 size. After the application of the treatment liquid, heat treatment was performed at 160°C for 1 minute with a heat press machine. As T-shirts fabrics, the following three kinds of fabrics were used.
- a white ink was applied to the fabrics after the pretreatment by an ink jet method using an ink jet printer (PX-G930: manufactured by Seiko Epson Corp.).
- PX-G930 manufactured by Seiko Epson Corp.
- As a printing pattern printing was performed under the conditions where the resolution was set to 1440 ⁇ 1440 dpi and solid printing was overlapped 4 times to obtain fabrics printed with the white ink. Thereafter, in order to confirm the whiteness, the fabrics after the printing were heat treated at 160°C for 1 minute with a heat press machine to fix the white ink to the fabrics to thereby obtain fabrics printed with the white ink.
- the obtained fabrics were evaluated for whiteness and rubbing resistance.
- the L ⁇ value in the CIE/L ⁇ a ⁇ b ⁇ color system was measured using a commercially-available colorimeter (Product Name "Gretag Macbeth Spectrolino", manufactured by X-Rite), and then determined based on the following evaluation criteria.
- the evaluation result is determined to be B or higher, it can be said that the effects of the invention of this application are obtained.
- the obtained treatment liquid was charged into a sample bottle, and then allowed to stand at 60°C for 10 days. Thereafter, the presence or absence of the generation of foreign substances and printed matter were visually confirmed, and then evaluated based on the following evaluation criteria.
- Comparative Examples 1 to 6 outside the scope of the invention had the results that the color developability was low.
- Comparative Example 1 containing no cationic compounds had the result that the color developability was low.
- Comparative Example 2 containing the cationic compound but containing no resin particles had the result that the color developability and the rubbing fastness were low.
- Comparative Example 3 containing no nonionic fluorine-based surfactant had the result that the color developability was the lowest.
- Comparative Example 4 which had the combination of Comparative Example 3 and which was printed to cotton had the result that the color developability was slightly higher than that of Comparative Example 3 but was low.
- Comparative Examples 5 and 6 containing surfactants other than the nonionic fluorine-based surfactant had the results that the color developability was low.
- Examples 1 to 19 had the results that the color developability was higher than that of Comparative Examples 1 to 6. In Example 1, not only the color developability but the rubbing fastness was high to the PES used as the fabric and the treatment liquid storageability was also high. Examples 2 and 3 which had the combination of Example 1 and which were printed to the other fabrics had the same result as that of Example 1.
- Example 4 containing a nonionic resin as resin particles, the color developability slightly decreased.
- Example 5 containing a nonionic fluorine-based surfactant different from that of Example 1 as the surfactant had the result that all the evaluations were high similarly to Example 1.
- Example 6 containing a white ink different from that of Example 1, the surfactant of the ink was an acetylene-based surfactant, and therefore the color developability slightly decreased.
- Example 7 containing acetic acid as a cationic compound unlike Example 1, the color developability slightly decreased.
- Example 8 in which the content of the cationic compound was lower than that of Example 1, the color developability slightly decreased.
- Example 9 in which the content of the cationic compound is higher than that of Example 1 had the result that the treatment liquid storageability slightly decreased and Example 15 having a much higher content had the result that the treatment liquid storageability was low.
- Example 10 in which the content of the resin particles was lower than that of Example 1, the color developability slightly decreased.
- Example 11 in which the content of the resin particles was higher than that of Example 1 had the result that the treatment liquid storageability slightly decreased and Example 16 having a much higher content had the result that the treatment liquid storageability was low.
- Example 12 in which the content of the nonionic fluorine-based surfactant was lower than that of Example 1, the color developability slightly decreased.
- Example 13 in which the content of the nonionic fluorine-based surfactant was higher than Example 1 had the result that the treatment liquid storageability slightly decreased and Example 17 having a much higher content had the result that the rubbing fastness and the treatment liquid storageability were low.
- Example 14 containing a polyvalent metal salt different from that of Example 1 had the result that all the evaluations were high similarly to Example 1.
- Example 18 containing a cationic compound different from that of Example 1, the color developability slightly decreased as compared with Example 1 but the rubbing fastness became high. Also Example 19 containing a color ink had the same result as that of Example 1.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
- Ink Jet (AREA)
- Ink Jet Recording Methods And Recording Media Thereof (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Claims (11)
- Behandlungsflüssigkeitszusammensetzung für Tintenstrahlpigmenttextildruck zum Aufbringen auf einen Stoff im Tintenstrahlpigmenttextildruck, wobei die Behandlungsflüssigkeitszusammensetzung für Tintenstrahlpigmenttextildruck umfasst:eine kationische Verbindung;ein nicht ionisches, fluorbasiertes Tensid;ein Harzpartikel; undWasser,wobei das nicht ionische, fluorbasierte Tensid einen HLB-Wert in einem Bereich von 6 oder mehr und 13 oder weniger aufweist.
- Behandlungsflüssigkeitszusammensetzung für Tintenstrahlpigmenttextildruck nach Anspruch 1, wobei
der Stoff Polyester- oder Polyestermischgarn umfasst. - Behandlungsflüssigkeitszusammensetzung für Tintenstrahlpigmenttextildruck nach Anspruch 1 oder Anspruch 2, wobei
die kationische Verbindung ein mehrwertiges Metallsalz, eine organische Säure oder ein kationisches Harz ist. - Behandlungsflüssigkeitszusammensetzung für Tintenstrahlpigmenttextildruck nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, wobei
die kationische Verbindung entweder Kalziumnitrat oder Kalziumchlorid beinhaltet. - Behandlungsflüssigkeitszusammensetzung für Tintenstrahlpigmenttextildruck nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, wobei
das nicht ionische, fluorbasierte Tensid eine Polyoxyethylengruppe und eine Alkylfluoridgruppe aufweist. - Behandlungsflüssigkeitszusammensetzung für Tintenstrahlpigmenttextildruck nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, wobei
das Harzpartikel ein nicht ionisches oder kationisches Harzpartikel ist. - Behandlungsflüssigkeitszusammensetzung für Tintenstrahlpigmenttextildruck nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, wobei die Behandlungsflüssigkeitszusammensetzung kein Färbemittel beinhaltet.
- Tintenstrahlpigmenttextildrucksatz, umfassend:die Behandlungsflüssigkeitszusammensetzung für Tintenstrahlpigmenttextildruck nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7; undeine Pigmenttextildrucktintenstrahl-Tintenzusammensetzung, die ein Pigment, ein Harzpartikel und Wasser beinhaltet.
- Tintenstrahlpigmenttextildrucksatz nach Anspruch 8, wobei
das Harzpartikel, das in der Pigmenttextildrucktintenstrahl-Tintenzusammensetzung beinhaltet ist, ein Urethanharz auf Polycarbonatbasis beinhaltet. - Tintenstrahlpigmenttextildrucksatz nach Anspruch 8 oder Anspruch 9, wobei
die Pigmenttextildrucktintenstrahl-Tintenzusammensetzung weiter ein fluorbasiertes Tensid beinhaltet. - Tintenstrahlpigmenttextildruckverfahren, umfassend:
Aufbringen einer Pigmenttextildrucktintenstrahl-Tintenzusammensetzung auf einen Bereich, wobei die Behandlungsflüssigkeitszusammensetzung für Tintenstrahlpigmenttextildruck nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7 durch ein Tintenstrahlverfahren aufgebracht wird.
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JP2018014731A JP2019131919A (ja) | 2018-01-31 | 2018-01-31 | インクジェット顔料捺染用処理液組成物、インクジェット顔料捺染用処理液組成物セット及びインクジェット顔料捺染方法 |
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EP3521507A1 EP3521507A1 (de) | 2019-08-07 |
EP3521507B1 true EP3521507B1 (de) | 2021-10-27 |
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US (1) | US20190234015A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP3521507B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2019131919A (de) |
CN (1) | CN110093793A (de) |
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EP4253648A1 (de) * | 2022-03-31 | 2023-10-04 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Druckaufzeichnungsverfahren |
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WO2021050036A1 (en) | 2019-09-09 | 2021-03-18 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Textile printing |
JP7466835B2 (ja) * | 2020-03-13 | 2024-04-15 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 記録方法及び記録装置 |
JP2021152091A (ja) * | 2020-03-24 | 2021-09-30 | サカタインクス株式会社 | 捺染用処理液、捺染用希釈処理液、インクセット、およびインクジェット印刷方法 |
US11958304B2 (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2024-04-16 | Kyocera Document Solutions Inc. | Ink-jet textile printing pretreatment liquid, ink set, ink-jet textile printing apparatus, and ink-jet textile printing method |
JP2022026570A (ja) * | 2020-07-31 | 2022-02-10 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | インクジェット顔料捺染用処理液組成物、インクセット、及び記録方法 |
WO2022186395A1 (ja) * | 2021-03-04 | 2022-09-09 | 日本化薬株式会社 | インクジェット捺染用前処理液、インクセット及び捺染方法 |
JP2023005600A (ja) * | 2021-06-29 | 2023-01-18 | 理想科学工業株式会社 | 捺染物の製造方法 |
JP2023006240A (ja) * | 2021-06-30 | 2023-01-18 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 処理液組成物、インクジェットインク組成物と処理液組成物のセット及び処理方法 |
JP2023048768A (ja) * | 2021-09-28 | 2023-04-07 | 理想科学工業株式会社 | 処理液、インクジェットインクセット、及び印刷物の製造方法 |
JP2023120631A (ja) * | 2022-02-18 | 2023-08-30 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 処理液組成物、インクジェットインク組成物と処理液組成物のセット及び処理方法 |
JP2023154379A (ja) * | 2022-04-06 | 2023-10-19 | 東洋インキScホールディングス株式会社 | 記録液セット、印刷物の製造方法、及び、印刷物 |
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US7699457B2 (en) * | 2004-09-13 | 2010-04-20 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Recording ink, ink cartridge, ink record, inkjet recording apparatus, and inkjet recording method |
JP5337351B2 (ja) | 2007-04-24 | 2013-11-06 | サカタインクス株式会社 | インクジェット捺染方法およびインクジェット捺染物 |
JP5360455B2 (ja) * | 2007-11-26 | 2013-12-04 | 株式会社リコー | インクジェット記録用インク、インクジェット記録用インクセット、インクジェット記録用インク−メディアセット、インクカートリッジ、インクジェット記録方法、インクジェット記録装置 |
EP2362014B1 (de) * | 2010-02-18 | 2015-03-18 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Tintenstrahltextildruckverfahren mit vorbehandlungsstufe |
JP6332628B2 (ja) * | 2014-09-01 | 2018-05-30 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 捺染インクセット、及び印捺方法 |
JP7035350B2 (ja) * | 2017-06-30 | 2022-03-15 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 処理液組成物、およびインクジェット捺染方法 |
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- 2018-01-31 JP JP2018014731A patent/JP2019131919A/ja active Pending
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- 2019-01-29 CN CN201910084300.5A patent/CN110093793A/zh active Pending
- 2019-01-30 US US16/261,980 patent/US20190234015A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2019-01-31 EP EP19154655.5A patent/EP3521507B1/de active Active
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EP4253648A1 (de) * | 2022-03-31 | 2023-10-04 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Druckaufzeichnungsverfahren |
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CN110093793A (zh) | 2019-08-06 |
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