EP3509081B1 - Drehtrennschalter mit verriegelbarem betätigungsknopf - Google Patents

Drehtrennschalter mit verriegelbarem betätigungsknopf Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3509081B1
EP3509081B1 EP19150016.4A EP19150016A EP3509081B1 EP 3509081 B1 EP3509081 B1 EP 3509081B1 EP 19150016 A EP19150016 A EP 19150016A EP 3509081 B1 EP3509081 B1 EP 3509081B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
knob
seat member
disconnector
padlock
padlock seat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP19150016.4A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3509081A1 (de
Inventor
Bosatelli Domenico
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gewiss SpA
Original Assignee
Gewiss SpA
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gewiss SpA filed Critical Gewiss SpA
Publication of EP3509081A1 publication Critical patent/EP3509081A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3509081B1 publication Critical patent/EP3509081B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/20—Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms
    • H01H9/28—Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms for locking switch parts by a key or equivalent removable member
    • H01H9/281—Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms for locking switch parts by a key or equivalent removable member making use of a padlock
    • H01H9/282—Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms for locking switch parts by a key or equivalent removable member making use of a padlock and a separate part mounted or mountable on the switch assembly and movable between an unlocking position and a locking position where it can be secured by the padlock
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/10—Operating or release mechanisms
    • H01H71/1054—Means for avoiding unauthorised release
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/10—Operating or release mechanisms
    • H01H71/50—Manual reset mechanisms which may be also used for manual release
    • H01H71/56—Manual reset mechanisms which may be also used for manual release actuated by rotatable knob or wheel
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/20—Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms
    • H01H9/28—Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms for locking switch parts by a key or equivalent removable member
    • H01H9/281—Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms for locking switch parts by a key or equivalent removable member making use of a padlock
    • H01H9/282—Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms for locking switch parts by a key or equivalent removable member making use of a padlock and a separate part mounted or mountable on the switch assembly and movable between an unlocking position and a locking position where it can be secured by the padlock
    • H01H9/283—Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms for locking switch parts by a key or equivalent removable member making use of a padlock and a separate part mounted or mountable on the switch assembly and movable between an unlocking position and a locking position where it can be secured by the padlock the part being removable
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/20—Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms
    • H01H9/28—Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms for locking switch parts by a key or equivalent removable member
    • H01H9/285—Locking mechanisms incorporated in the switch assembly and operable by a key or a special tool
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H3/00—Mechanisms for operating contacts
    • H01H3/02—Operating parts, i.e. for operating driving mechanism by a mechanical force external to the switch
    • H01H3/08—Turn knobs

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a rotary disconnector with lockable actuation knob.
  • Industrial electrical breakers which include a rotating switch with a rotatable actuation knob within a base and are provided with closure systems to prevent their unauthorized or accidental operation.
  • a simple system for facilitating the locking of the disconnector is to provide openings in a portion of the rotary breaker and in the base, where these openings can be aligned when the breaker is set to a selected position, usually the "OFF" position. In this manner, the shackle of a padlock can be passed through these aligned openings and can be locked with a key so as to prevent the rotation of the rotating switch with respect to the base.
  • a problem with the locking method described above is that the openings for the shackle of the padlock can constitute an accumulation point for dust, dirt and moisture which can enter the breaker.
  • Enclosed disconnectors which are actuated by means of a rotating knob and are provided with systems for applying one or more padlocks, in which the shackle of the padlock does not have to enter holes provided in the base.
  • a disconnector manufactured by the SCAME company is known in which three holes for a corresponding number of padlocks are provided directly in the knob and on the cut-out plate
  • Another type of disconnector manufactured by the SOCOMEC company, is provided with a knob in which a movable member with holes for three padlocks is pivoted. The member can rotate to allow access to the holes for the insertion of one or more padlocks.
  • a disconnector manufactured by the ABB company has a movable member hinged to a knob, the movable member is provided with holes for three padlocks.
  • the movable can rotate and can cause the holes to be accessible for the insertion of one or more padlocks.
  • US2015221459 discloses disconnect operating handles for circuit breakers configured with a rotary handle attached to an inwardly oriented shaft that connects to a gear assembly that translates rotational input to linear input.
  • the disconnect operating handles include pivoting lockout levers that can automatically "pop” out to expose the lockout space for a padlock when a user touches the lever in an appropriate location.
  • the aim of the present invention is to provide an improved rotary disconnector with a lockable actuation knob, that constitutes an advantageous alternative with respect to the prior art lockable disconnectors or breakers.
  • an object of the invention is to provide a rotary disconnector that has an improved aesthetic appearance.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide a rotary disconnector to which it is possible to apply one or more padlocks simultaneously with a quick and easy operation.
  • a rotary disconnector with lockable actuation knob comprising a casing provided with a cover in which a seat for an actuation knob is formed; said knob actuating a bar which actuates members of the disconnector; said knob rotating between at least two operating positions: an open position and a closed position; said open position corresponding to an open position of the contacts of the disconnector, in which there is no flow of current, said closed position corresponding to a closed position of the contacts of the disconnector, in which there is flow of current between the contacts; a padlock seat member being associated to said knob and accommodating the shackle of one or more padlocks; said padlock seat member translating with respect to said knob between two operating positions: a released position, in which said padlock seat member is retracted into said knob and allows the rotation thereof between the open and closed positions, and a locked position, in which the padlock seat member is partially extracted from said knob and locks said knob in one of the open or closed positions; by
  • the rotary disconnector according to the invention includes a casing 2 provided with a cover 3; a recess 4 is formed in the cover 3 for an actuation knob 5.
  • the knob 5 actuates a bar 6 which actuates the members of the disconnector, which are not visible in the figures.
  • the knob 5 rotates between at least two operating positions: an open position, visible in Figure 1 , and a closed position, visible in Figure 2 .
  • the open position corresponds to an open position of the contacts of the disconnector, in which there is no flow of current, and is termed position "O".
  • the closed position corresponds to a closed position of the contacts of the disconnector, in which there is flow of current between the contacts, and is termed position "I".
  • the disconnector includes a padlock seat member 7 which is coupled to the knob 5 and can accommodate the shackle 8 of one or more padlocks 9.
  • the padlock seat member 7 translates with respect to the knob 5 between two operating positions: a released position, in which the padlock seat member 7 is retracted into the knob 5 and allows its rotation between the positions O and I, and a locked position, in which the padlock seat member 7 is partially extracted from the knob and locks it in one of the positions O or I.
  • the padlock seat member 7 By inserting the shackle 8 of one or more padlocks 9 in the padlock seat member 7, the padlock seat member 7 is prevented from retracting into the knob 5, which is therefore locked in one of the positions O or I.
  • the padlock seat member 7 has a tab 71 which can engage one of two seats 10 and 11 which are formed in the recess 4 of the cover 3 and correspond respectively to the positions O and I of the knob 5.
  • the padlock seat member 7 is also provided with a slot 72 which is extended diagonally and radially, with respect to the direction of motion of the knob 5, and engages at least one fixed member 51, which is integral with the knob 5, so that the padlock seat member 7 can move radially and vertically.
  • the padlock seat member 7 has a number of holes 73, in the specific case three, which can accommodate the shackle 8 of one or more padlocks 9.
  • the translatable member is assembled in the knob itself and allows to lock the rotation of the knob, and therefore of the disconnector, in the two positions I (ON) or O (OFF).
  • An advantage of the present invention is constituted by the improved aesthetic appearance of the product, because the holes of the padlock member remain hidden from view when the locking system is not used.
  • a further advantage is constituted by the fact that the holes for the padlocks are all aligned on the same plane.
  • the materials used, as well as the dimensions, may of course be any according to the requirements and the state of the art.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
  • Rotary Switch, Piano Key Switch, And Lever Switch (AREA)

Claims (6)

  1. Ein Drehtrennschalter (1) mit verriegelbarem Betätigungsknopf (5), der ein Gehäuse (2) umfasst, das mit einem Deckel (3) versehen ist, in welchem ein Sitz für den Betätigungsknopf geformt ist; wobei der Knopf einen Stab (6) antreibt, der Glieder des Trennschalters antreibt; wobei der Knopf sich zwischen zwei Arbeitspositionen, einer offenen Position und einer geschlossenen Position, dreht; wobei die offene Position einer offenen Position der Kontakte des Trennschalters entspricht, in welcher kein Stromfluss stattfindet, wobei die geschlossene Position einer geschlossenen Position der Kontakte des Trennschalters entspricht, in welcher ein Stromfluss zwischen den Kontakten stattfindet; wobei ein Hängeschloss-Sitzglied (7) mit dem Knopf verbunden ist und den Bügel (8) eines oder mehrerer Hängeschlösser (9) aufnimmt; wobei das Hängeschloss-Sitzglied sich im Verhältnis zu dem Knopf zwischen zwei Arbeitspositionen bewegt: einer offenen Position, in welcher das Hängeschloss-Sitzglied in den Knopf eingezogen ist und seine Drehung zwischen der offenen und der geschlossenen Position ermöglicht, und einer verriegelten Position, in welcher das Hängeschloss-Sitzglied teilweise aus dem Knopf herausgezogen ist und ihn entweder in der offenen oder in der geschlossenen Position blockiert; durch Einführen eines Bügels eines oder mehrerer Hängeschlösser in das Hängeschloss-Sitzglied wird das Hängeschloss-Sitzglied daran gehindert, sich in den Knopf zurückzuziehen, der entweder in der offenen oder in der geschlossenen Position blockiert ist; wobei der Trennschalter dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass das Hängeschloss-Sitzglied (7) einen Schlitz (72) hat, der sich diagonal und radial im Verhältnis zur Drehbewegung des Knopfs erstreckt und mindestens ein festes Glied (51) hält, das integral mit dem Knopf ist, so dass das Hängeschloss-Sitzglied sich radial und axial zur Drehachse des Betätigungsknopfs (5) bewegen kann.
  2. Der Trennschalter gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Hängeschloss-Sitzglied (7) eine Lasche (71) hat, die ausgebildet ist, um in einen der zwei Sitze (10, 11) einzugreifen, die in dem Deckel geformt sind und die der offenen beziehungsweise der geschlossenen Position des Knopfs entsprechen.
  3. Der Trennschalter gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Hängeschloss-Sitzglied (7) mit einer Reihe von Löchern (73) versehen ist, die einen oder mehrere Bügel entsprechender Hängeschlösser aufnehmen können.
  4. Der Trennschalter gemäß Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Löcher auf einer einzigen Ebene ausgerichtet sind.
  5. Der Trennschalter gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass in der offenen Position das Hängeschloss-Sitzglied vollständig in den Knopf eingezogen ist.
  6. Der Trennschalter gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass in der offenen Position, in welcher das Hängeschloss-Sitzglied in den Knopf eingezogen ist, die Löcher nicht sichtbar sind.
EP19150016.4A 2018-01-04 2019-01-02 Drehtrennschalter mit verriegelbarem betätigungsknopf Active EP3509081B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT201800000547A IT201800000547A1 (it) 2018-01-04 2018-01-04 Sezionatore rotativo con manopola di comando lucchettabile

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3509081A1 EP3509081A1 (de) 2019-07-10
EP3509081B1 true EP3509081B1 (de) 2020-07-22

Family

ID=61952793

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19150016.4A Active EP3509081B1 (de) 2018-01-04 2019-01-02 Drehtrennschalter mit verriegelbarem betätigungsknopf

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3509081B1 (de)
CN (1) CN110010388B (de)
ES (1) ES2817586T3 (de)
IT (1) IT201800000547A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2024017497A1 (en) * 2022-07-19 2024-01-25 Eaton Intelligent Power Limited Actuation knob with integrated padlocking link
GB2620804A (en) * 2022-07-19 2024-01-24 Eaton Intelligent Power Ltd Actuation knob with integrated padlocking link

Family Cites Families (14)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2747230B1 (fr) * 1996-04-05 1998-05-15 Schneider Electric Sa Bouton d'arret d'urgence cadenassable
JP3711663B2 (ja) * 1996-10-31 2005-11-02 富士電機機器制御株式会社 回路しゃ断器の外部操作ハンドル装置
DE29711741U1 (de) * 1997-07-04 1998-11-05 Ramsauer, Dieter, 42555 Velbert In eingeschwenktem Zustand sicherbare Schwenkhebelbetätigung für den Verschluß von Schaltschranktüren o.dgl.
DE19939717A1 (de) * 1999-08-21 2001-02-22 Moeller Gmbh Handbetätigungsvorrichtung mit Drehgriff für elektrische Schaltgeräte
FR2886756B1 (fr) * 2005-06-02 2007-07-20 Schneider Electric Ind Sas Dispositif d'actionnement d'un appareil electrique interrupteur avec dispositif de verrouillage
FR2894041B1 (fr) * 2005-11-29 2007-12-28 Schneider Electric Ind Sas Poignee de commande rotative verrouillable
EP2256768A1 (de) * 2009-05-25 2010-12-01 Ewac Holding B.V. Sicherheits-Drehknopf-Anwendung
SG169917A1 (en) * 2009-09-30 2011-04-29 Schneider Electric South East Asia Hq Pte Ltd A switching device
CN202134426U (zh) * 2010-11-19 2012-02-01 常州新苑星电器有限公司 一种主开关分合闸手柄
US9895969B2 (en) * 2013-05-16 2018-02-20 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Push-push latch
CN104252981B (zh) * 2013-06-28 2017-11-14 施耐德电气工业公司 用于旋转手柄的挂锁联锁装置和旋转手柄
US9484163B2 (en) * 2014-02-06 2016-11-01 Eaton Corporation Disconnect operating handles suitable for circuit breakers and related bucket assemblies
US9496101B2 (en) * 2014-02-06 2016-11-15 Eaton Corporation Disconnect operating handles suitable for circuit breakers and related bucket assemblies and handle interlocks
CN206819899U (zh) * 2016-12-13 2017-12-29 伊顿电气有限公司 手操装置、断路器和电气柜

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Title
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2817586T3 (es) 2021-04-07
EP3509081A1 (de) 2019-07-10
IT201800000547A1 (it) 2019-07-04
CN110010388B (zh) 2024-02-20
CN110010388A (zh) 2019-07-12

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