EP3495579B1 - Clean room system for high level clean rooms - Google Patents
Clean room system for high level clean rooms Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3495579B1 EP3495579B1 EP18210114.7A EP18210114A EP3495579B1 EP 3495579 B1 EP3495579 B1 EP 3495579B1 EP 18210114 A EP18210114 A EP 18210114A EP 3495579 B1 EP3495579 B1 EP 3495579B1
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- floor
- wall elements
- elements
- clean room
- shaped
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 9
- 241000264877 Hippospongia communis Species 0.000 description 7
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004377 microelectronic Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/82—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge characterised by the manner in which edges are connected to the building; Means therefor; Special details of easily-removable partitions as far as related to the connection with other parts of the building
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/7401—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using panels without a frame or supporting posts, with or without upper or lower edge locating rails
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/7407—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
- E04B2/7453—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts with panels and support posts, extending from floor to ceiling
- E04B2/7455—Glazing details
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2002/749—Partitions with screw-type jacks
- E04B2002/7492—Partitions with screw-type jacks used in partitions extending from floor to ceiling
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2002/7498—Partitions for clean rooms
Definitions
- the invention relates to a clean room system for high clean rooms which has wall elements, floor fastening elements with at least one fastening rail and U-shaped ceiling fastening elements.
- a further development for glass elements is also proposed.
- ultra-clean rooms are used in a variety of ways, for example in the pharmaceutical industry, in microelectronics, in precision mechanics or in optics.
- each product is manufactured in a separate such clean room, which must be free of dust and germs.
- the factory space has to be divided into many smaller clean rooms, so that there are separate clean rooms that can be used for the production of a product.
- This construction of the separated clean rooms is done by arranging wall elements on the building walls and / or building ceilings and / or building floors and by arranging functional elements, for example doors for entering the clean rooms or supply shafts in these wall elements.
- glass elements can be used through which an operator can, for example, monitor a machine working in the interior of a clean room without having to enter the clean room.
- such glass walls also have a particularly advantageous effect on the lighting of the clean rooms.
- the WO 2004/009928 A1 describes a building wall with a support frame made of profiles which are arranged on the floor and on the ceiling, as well as such profiles for the building wall.
- the profiles each have essentially parallel legs which are connected to one another via a web.
- Each profile consists of two sections that are positively connected to each other. One of the sections is bent as a projection at right angles to the web, and engages positively in a receptacle designed as a flange in the other section.
- An insulating material is introduced between the legs, which has a recess on its contact surface, into which the projection and the receptacle of the profile engage.
- the insulation layer is arranged in the area of the ceiling at a distance from the profile, which compensates for movements within the building wall caused by the building.
- the DE 91 01 799 U1 discloses a clean room system according to the preamble of claim 1. It relates to a connection system for wall elements of a clean room wall. Each wall element is connected to a floor anchor and a sealed ceiling connection. On its lower edge, the wall element has a connection profile in which a groove accessible from below is formed. In addition, a U-shaped compensation profile is provided which has a roof-shaped projection that engages in the groove and thus secures the wall element. Finally, a U-shaped floor rail is provided which is attached to the floor and onto which the compensation profile is attached. The distance between the compensation profile and the floor can be changed via an adjusting element which is formed on a holding element resting between the legs of the floor rail.
- the ceiling connection is essentially U-shaped and engages around the wall element in the pushed-in state.
- the clean room system comprises wall elements and fastening elements for fastening these wall elements to building floors and building ceilings.
- the wall elements have, at least on their side facing the floor, a groove which, in particular, runs parallel to the front of the wall elements.
- the groove preferably runs over the entire width of the wall elements.
- the wall elements also have a groove on the opposite side. This makes it possible to mount the wall elements in two different orientations.
- the wall elements consist for example of metal, in particular of a light metal such. B. aluminum, or made of plastic.
- the ground fastening element is preferably at least partially made of metal, in particular of a light metal such as. B. aluminum.
- the floor fastening element has at least one fastening rail to which the floor-side groove of the wall elements is adapted. More precisely, the shape and the depth of the groove are adapted to the shape and the height of the fastening rail.
- the shape here also includes a width of the groove or the fastening rail and an angle at which the two are formed in comparison to the bottom side or the floor fastening element.
- the fastening rail is preferably also made of metal, in particular of the same material as the fastening element, and is advantageously formed in one piece with the floor fastening element.
- a U-shaped ceiling fastening element is provided for fastening the wall elements to a building ceiling.
- “U-shaped” means that the element has two legs which protrude essentially at right angles from a common base in the same direction.
- the ceiling mounting element is preferably at least partially made of metal, in particular of a light metal such as. B. aluminum.
- the base of the U-shaped ceiling fastener is attached to the corner of the building. Any type of fastening means that provide enough support can be used for fastening, e.g. B. screws can be used.
- the U-shaped ceiling fastening element is designed in such a way that the wall elements can be inserted between the legs of the U-shaped ceiling fastening element. According to the invention it is provided that the distance between the base of the ceiling fastening element and the edge or side of the wall elements pointing in the direction of the ceiling is equal to or greater than the height of the fastening rail.
- This structure is for assembling the Wall elements particularly well suited. In this way, the wall elements can first be pushed into the ceiling fastening element in a simple manner. If the upper edge of the wall elements is in contact with the base of the ceiling fastening element, the wall elements can be displaced, tilted and / or moved in such a way that the groove is positioned freely above the fastening rail.
- the wall elements do not hit the fastening rail of the when they are fully inserted into the ceiling fastening element Floor fastening element.
- This advantageous combination of the mutually adapted spacing between the base of the ceiling fastening element and the ceiling-side edge of the wall elements with the height of the fastening rail consequently significantly simplifies the assembly of the wall elements.
- the wall element is then lowered and the fastening rail engages in the groove in the wall elements.
- the legs of the U-shaped ceiling fastening element are designed in such a way that, on the one hand, they enable the wall elements to be pushed in and, on the other hand, enclose the wall elements in the pushed-in state.
- the floor fastening element has a U-shaped base part and a U-shaped end part.
- the base of the U-shaped floor part is arranged on the building floor in such a way that its legs point away from the floor.
- any type of fastening means that provide enough support, z. B. screws can be used.
- the end part has the fastening rail or fastening rails at its base in the opposite direction to its legs.
- the terminating part can be plugged onto the base part, the legs of the terminating part preferably encompassing or being encompassed by the legs of the base part.
- the distance between the inner edges of the legs of the terminating part is slightly smaller than the distance between the outer edges of the legs of the bottom part. This creates a mechanical tension between the legs when plugging on.
- the floor fastening element has two fastening rails which are arranged at a horizontal distance from one another.
- the two fastening rails preferably run essentially parallel to one another.
- One wall element can be inserted into each of the two fastening rails so that they are spaced apart from one another by the horizontal distance.
- Functional components, lines and the like, which are necessary for operation, can be installed in the space created as a result.
- the ceiling fastening element can be adapted in that two U-shaped ceiling fastening elements are arranged next to one another with the horizontal spacing of the wall elements or a common element is provided which has two U-shaped ceiling fastening elements.
- the U-shaped terminating part can have a plate which forms the base completely or at least partially.
- a plate is inserted into the base of the terminating part.
- the plate is releasably connected to the legs of the end part.
- conventional fastening means which are easily detachable, e.g. B. screws can be used.
- the width of the plate is adapted to the width of the wall elements and the distance between the wall elements. If the floor fastening elements have two fastening rails, as described above, the two fastening rails on the end part are separated from one another by the plate. As a result, the horizontal distance between the wall elements and thus also the space available as installation space can be varied.
- the floor fastening element has an adjusting element which is arranged between the floor part and the terminating part.
- the adjusting element has a base body and a turntable, which are connected to one another via a screw.
- the base body is arranged on the base of the bottom part and the rotary plate is in contact with the end part.
- the turntable can preferably only be in contact with the plate of the closing part.
- the adjusting element is set up to move the terminating part and the bottom part with respect to one another and thus to change the vertical distance between the end part and the floor, as a result of which the wall elements can be adjusted in height.
- the floor fastening element has a groove which is arranged on the outside thereof where the wall elements sit on the floor fastening element.
- This is for example in the case of a floor fastening element with an above-described terminating part on the outer edge of the top of the terminating part.
- sealing material such as. B. silicone, are inserted in order to hermetically seal the connection between the floor fastening element and the wall element.
- the floor fastening element in particular the terminating part, has at least one recess for a corner connector which connects the floor fastening elements to one another across a corner.
- the corner connector is pushed into a recess in one of the floor fastening elements and fastened there. Then another floor fastening element is pushed with its recess onto the corner connector and then fastened. This allows room corners to be implemented in the clean rooms in a simple manner.
- the wall elements have struts reinforced with honeycombs, i.e. the struts are reinforced with a honeycomb structure.
- the struts and / or the honeycombs made of metal, in particular made of a light metal such as, for. B. formed aluminum.
- the struts reinforced with honeycombs are preferably arranged in vertical strips, preferably on the back of the wall elements.
- the struts reinforced with honeycomb serve to give the wall elements structural stability.
- the honeycomb structure offers increased stability, which counteracts any curvature of the wall elements.
- the additional stability is particularly effective with room-high wall elements - these are typically up to 4 m high.
- the clean room system additionally has stands, which are inserted into the floor fastening elements and into the ceiling fastening elements are insertable.
- the uprights form a conclusion for the wall elements and are used to support functional elements such.
- the stands also have a groove on the bottom. This groove corresponds to the groove of the wall elements described at the beginning and is also adapted to the fastening rail.
- the stands are fastened in the same way as the wall elements in the ceiling fastening elements and through the fastening rail.
- Windows made by glass elements can also be provided in such clean room systems.
- Either a single glass element can cover the entire height of the room or a combination between at least one smaller wall element and a glass element can be provided.
- C-shaped profiles can advantageously be provided for both cases.
- the base of the C-shaped profiles is glued to the glass elements.
- the C-shaped profiles run around the glass elements on all sides and are, for example, riveted to one another.
- double-glazed windows are particularly preferred.
- two C-shaped profiles are connected to one another by a common leg.
- the two C-shaped profiles share a common leg that combines the two C-shaped profiles into one profile.
- Each of the two bases of the two C-shaped profiles is glued to a separate glass element. This creates double glazing.
- the length of the common leg of the two C-shaped profiles preferably corresponds to the horizontal distance between the wall elements, so that the wall elements and the glass elements are aligned.
- one of the legs of the C-shaped profile is designed so that it rests on the floor fastening element and at the same time rests on the fastening rail.
- the leg that can be placed on the floor fastening element is not the common leg in this case.
- the C-shaped profile can be placed on the wall elements by means of a holding device.
- the holding device is then attached to the stands already described and engages in the groove of the wall elements.
- the holding device comprises a U-shaped connecting piece, the legs of which engages in the groove of the wall elements and on whose legs the C-shaped profile rests, and a fastening plate connected to the base of the connecting piece, which can be fastened with conventional fastening means, e.g. B. screws, is attached to the stand.
- conventional fastening means e.g. B. screws
- spacers can also be provided which space the C-shaped profile from a base, in the above-described case from the holding device. These spacers can, for. B. be screws.
- the clean room system can contain other functional elements, such as B. Doors or the like.
- the functional elements are preferably attached to the stands already described.
- Figure 1 shows an isometric view of a first embodiment of the clean room system according to the invention for high clean rooms.
- the clean room system has wall elements 1 which, on their side facing the floor, have a groove 10 which runs over the entire width of the wall elements 1 parallel to the front of the wall elements 1.
- a floor fastening element 2 is provided for fastening the wall element 1 to a building floor, not shown.
- the floor fastening element 2 has a U-shaped base part 21 and a U-shaped end part 22 which are plugged into one another.
- a fastening rail 20 connected in one piece to the terminating part 22 is provided.
- the height H, the width and the angle, ie the shape of the fastening rail 20 essentially correspond to the depth, the width and the angle, ie the shape of the groove 10 of the wall elements 1.
- the structure of the floor fastening element 1 is shown in FIG Figure 2 made clear.
- a U-shaped ceiling fastening element 3 is provided for fastening the wall element 1 to a building ceiling (not shown).
- the structure of the ceiling fastener 3 is shown in FIG Figure 3 made clear.
- the U-shaped ceiling fastening element 3 is designed in such a way that the wall element 1 can be inserted between legs 31 of the U-shaped ceiling fastening element 3.
- the distance A between a base 30 of the ceiling fastening element 3 and an upper edge of the wall element 1 on the ceiling side is greater than the height H of the fastening rail 20.
- the wall elements 1 are first pushed into the ceiling fastening element 3.
- the wall elements 1 can be displaced, tilted and / or moved in such a way that the groove 10 is positioned freely above the fastening rail 20.
- the wall element 1 is then lowered and the fastening rail 20 engages in the groove 10.
- the legs 31 of the U-shaped ceiling fastening element are designed in such a way that, on the one hand, they enable the wall elements 1 to be pushed in and, on the other hand, they enclose the wall elements 1 in a pushed-in state.
- An adjusting element 4 is arranged between the bottom part 21 and the terminating part 22.
- the adjusting element 4 has a base body 41 and a rotary plate 42, which are connected to one another via a screw 43.
- the base body 41 stands on the base part 21 and the closing part 22 rests on the rotary plate 42.
- the adjusting element 4 is set up to move the terminating part 22 and the base part 21 relative to one another and thus to change the vertical distance between the terminating part 22 and the floor.
- the height of the wall elements 1 can be adjusted via the closing part 22.
- FIG 2 shows a schematic representation of a floor fastening element 2 with two fastening rails 20 which are arranged at a horizontal distance from one another and run essentially parallel to one another.
- one wall element 1 is arranged by means of its groove 10 on each of the two fastening rails 20, so that they are spaced apart from one another by the horizontal distance.
- the height H of the fastening rails 20 and the depth of the groove 10 of the wall elements 1 in the inserted state is illustrated again.
- the floor fastening element has a U-shaped floor part 21 with a base 210 and two legs 211 and a U-shaped end part 22 likewise with a base 220 and two legs 221.
- the U-shaped floor part 21 is attached with its base 210 on the building floor in such a way that its legs 211 point away from the floor.
- the terminating part 22 has the fastening rails 20 its base 220 in the opposite direction to its legs 221.
- the end part 22 is pushed onto the bottom part 21, the legs 221 of the end part 22 encompassing the legs 211 of the bottom part 21 and the distance between the inner edges of the legs 221 of the end part 22 being slightly smaller than the distance between the outer edges of the legs 211 of the bottom part 21.
- a mechanical tension is thus produced between the legs 211, 221 when it is plugged on.
- the closing part 22 can have a plate (not shown here) as a base 220 between the two fastening rails 20, which plate is detachably connected to the legs 221.
- the width of the plate is adapted to the width of the wall elements 1 to the distance between the wall elements 1.
- the terminating part 22 has two grooves 227 at the connection point to the wall elements 1, which are accessible from the outside. Silicone can be inserted into this groove for sealing.
- the closing element 22 in this embodiment has two recesses 225 for corner connectors (not shown) with which the floor fastening elements 1 can be connected to one another across a corner.
- FIG 3 shows a schematic representation of two ceiling fastening elements 3, which are connected to one another via a common web 32.
- a wall element 1 is inserted into each of the two ceiling fastening elements 3.
- the distance A of the ceiling-side edge of the wall elements 1 to the base 30 of the ceiling fastening elements 3 in the inserted state is greater than the height H of the fastening rail 20.
- the length of the web 3 is adapted to the distance between the two wall elements 1 and also to the horizontal distance between the two fastening rails 20 of the floor fastening element 2 Figure 2 customized.
- the wall elements 1 here also have a groove 11 on the ceiling side.
- the ceiling fastening element is fastened to the building ceiling by means of screws 35.
- FIG. 4 shows a schematic representation of the wall element 1.
- the wall element 1 has struts 15, which are arranged in strips and are reinforced with honeycomb and made of aluminum, by means of which the structural stability is increased.
- the two grooves 10 and 11 are indicated. Through the symmetrical design of the wall elements 1, these can be mounted in the orientation shown and in an orientation rotated by 180 °.
- FIG. 5 shows a schematic representation of the clean room system in which glass elements 6 are also provided in addition to the wall elements 1.
- the wall elements 1 are closed by uprights 5.
- the uprights 5 serve to integrate functional elements, such as the window or doors not shown, into the clean room system and are used in the connection points between the wall elements 1 and the functional elements.
- the uprights 5 also have a groove 50 which essentially corresponds to the groove 10 of the wall elements 1.
- the fastening rail 20 engages in the groove 50 of the stands 5 in order to fasten the stands 5.
- the uprights 5 are also fastened by means of the ceiling fastening element 3.
- the wall elements identified by the reference numerals 1 'and 1 "are smaller wall elements which are constructed in the same way as the room-high wall elements 1.
- the relationship between glass elements 6 and the C-shaped profiles 7 is illustrated with reference to FIG Figures 6 to 8 explained.
- Figure 6 shows the connection of floor-to-ceiling glass elements 6 and the Figures 7 and 8th show the arrangement of the glass elements 6 on lintels.
- C-shaped profiles 7 are provided for both cases.
- the C-shaped profiles 7 are glued to the glass elements 6 at their base 70.
- the C-shaped profiles 7 run around the glass elements 6 on all sides and are riveted to one another.
- the C-shaped profiles 7 shown here are connected to one another by a common leg 71 to form a profile.
- Each of the two bases 70 of the two C-shaped profiles 7 is glued to a separate glass element 6.
- the length of the common leg 71 of the two C-shaped profiles 7 corresponds to the horizontal distance between the wall elements 6.
- FIG 7 and 8th it is shown how the C-shaped profiles are connected to the wall elements 1 'or 1 "by means of a holding device 8.
- Figure 7 shows the connection towards the ground and Figure 8 the connection towards the ceiling. Since the two connections are essentially the same, both are described together below.
- the holding device 8 is fastened to the uprights 5 via a fastening plate 85 by means of screws.
- the holding device 8 comprises a U-shaped connecting piece 80, the base 800 of which is connected to the fastening plate 85 and the leg 801 of which engages in the groove 10 or 11 of the wall elements 1 'or 1 "and the C-shaped one on the legs 801 of which Profile 7.
- Spacers 75 are also provided between the common leg 71 of the C-shaped profiles 7 and the connecting piece 80. The spacers each form a groove 727 between the wall elements 1 and the glass elements 6, into which silicone is inserted Spacers 75 are screws.
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Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Reinraumsystem für Hochreinräume, welches Wandelemente, Bodenbefestigungselemente mit zumindest einer Befestigungsschiene und U-förmige Deckenbefestigungselemente aufweist. Ferner wird eine Weiterbildung für Glaselemente vorgeschlagen.The invention relates to a clean room system for high clean rooms which has wall elements, floor fastening elements with at least one fastening rail and U-shaped ceiling fastening elements. A further development for glass elements is also proposed.
In einem Reinraum herrscht eine reine, staubfreie und gegebenenfalls keimfreie Atmosphäre. Hochreine Räume finden heutzutage mannigfaltige Anwendung, beispielsweise in der pharmazeutischen Industrie, in der Mikroelektronik, in der Feinwerkmechanik oder in der Optik.A clean, dust-free and possibly germ-free atmosphere prevails in a clean room. Nowadays, ultra-clean rooms are used in a variety of ways, for example in the pharmaceutical industry, in microelectronics, in precision mechanics or in optics.
Oftmals ist bei der Herstellung unterschiedlicher Produkte, insbesondere bei Arzneimitteln, erforderlich, dass jedes Produkt in einem separaten derartigen Reinraum, der staub- und keimfrei sein muss, hergestellt wird. Um nun in einem größeren Fabrikraum mehrere unterschiedliche Produkte gleichzeitig herstellen zu können, muss der Fabrikraum gewissermaßen in viele kleinere Reinräume unterteilt werden, so dass sich voneinander separierte und jeweils für die Herstellung eines Produkts verwendbare Reinräume ergeben. Dieser Aufbau der voneinander separierten Reinräume geschieht durch Anordnen von Wandelementen an den Gebäudewänden und/oder Gebäudedecken und/oder Gebäudeböden und durch Anordnen von Funktionselementen, beispielsweise Türen zum Betreten der Reinräume oder auch Versorgungsschächten in diesen Wandelementen. Zudem können Glaselemente verwendet werden, durch welche eine Bedienungsperson beispielsweise eine in dem Inneren eines Reinraums arbeitende Maschine überwachen kann, ohne den Reinraum betreten zu müssen. Darüber hinaus wirken sich derartige Glaswände auch besonders vorteilhaft auf die Beleuchtung der Reinräume aus.In the manufacture of different products, particularly pharmaceuticals, it is often necessary that each product is manufactured in a separate such clean room, which must be free of dust and germs. In order to be able to manufacture several different products at the same time in a larger factory space, the factory space has to be divided into many smaller clean rooms, so that there are separate clean rooms that can be used for the production of a product. This construction of the separated clean rooms is done by arranging wall elements on the building walls and / or building ceilings and / or building floors and by arranging functional elements, for example doors for entering the clean rooms or supply shafts in these wall elements. In addition, glass elements can be used through which an operator can, for example, monitor a machine working in the interior of a clean room without having to enter the clean room. In addition, such glass walls also have a particularly advantageous effect on the lighting of the clean rooms.
Die
Die
Offenbarung der Erfindung Es wird ein Reinraumsystem für Hochreinräume vorgeschlagen. Das Reinraumsystem umfasst Wandelemente und Befestigungselemente zur Befestigung dieser Wandelemente an Gebäudeböden und Gebäudedecken. Die Wandelemente weisen zumindest an ihrer dem Boden zugewandten Seite eine Nut auf, die insbesondere parallel zur Front der Wandelemente verläuft. Vorzugsweise verläuft die Nut über die gesamte Breite der Wandelemente.DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION A clean room system for high clean rooms is proposed. The clean room system comprises wall elements and fastening elements for fastening these wall elements to building floors and building ceilings. The wall elements have, at least on their side facing the floor, a groove which, in particular, runs parallel to the front of the wall elements. The groove preferably runs over the entire width of the wall elements.
Optional weisen die Wandelemente zusätzliche eine Nut an der gegenüberliegenden Seite auf. Dadurch ist es möglich die Wandelemente in zwei verschiedenen Orientierungen zu montieren. Die Wandelemente bestehen beispielsweise aus Metall, insbesondere aus einem Leichtmetall wie z. B. Aluminium, oder aus Kunststoff.Optionally, the wall elements also have a groove on the opposite side. This makes it possible to mount the wall elements in two different orientations. The wall elements consist for example of metal, in particular of a light metal such. B. aluminum, or made of plastic.
Als Befestigungselemente sind einerseits Bodenbefestigungselemente zur Befestigung der Wandelemente an einem Gebäudeboden vorgesehen. Das Bodenbefestigungselement besteht vorzugsweise zumindest teilweise aus Metall, insbesondere aus einem Leichtmetall wie z. B. Aluminium. Das Bodenbefestigungselement weist zumindest eine Befestigungsschiene auf, an welche die bodenseitige Nut der Wandelemente angepasst ist. Genauer gesagt, sind die Form und die Tiefe der Nut an die Form und die Höhe der Befestigungsschiene angepasst. Zur Form gehört hierbei auch eine Breite der Nut bzw. der Befestigungsschiene und ein Winkel, in dem die beiden im Vergleich zur Bodenseite bzw. zum Bodenbefestigungselement ausgebildet sind. Die Befestigungsschiene besteht vorzugsweise ebenfalls aus Metall, insbesondere aus demselben Material wie das Befestigungselement, und ist vorteilhafterweise einteilig mit dem Bodenbefestigungselement ausgebildet.On the one hand, floor fastening elements for fastening the wall elements to a building floor are provided as fastening elements. The ground fastening element is preferably at least partially made of metal, in particular of a light metal such as. B. aluminum. The floor fastening element has at least one fastening rail to which the floor-side groove of the wall elements is adapted. More precisely, the shape and the depth of the groove are adapted to the shape and the height of the fastening rail. The shape here also includes a width of the groove or the fastening rail and an angle at which the two are formed in comparison to the bottom side or the floor fastening element. The fastening rail is preferably also made of metal, in particular of the same material as the fastening element, and is advantageously formed in one piece with the floor fastening element.
Zudem ist ein U-förmiges Deckenbefestigungselement zur Befestigung der Wandelemente an einer Gebäudedecke vorgesehen. In der weiteren Beschreibung bedeutet "U-förmig", dass das Element zwei Schenkel aufweist, die im Wesentlichen rechtwinklig aus einer gemeinsamen Basis in die gleiche Richtung hervorstehen. Das Deckenbefestigungselement besteht vorzugsweise zumindest teilweise aus Metall, insbesondere aus einem Leichtmetall wie z. B. Aluminium. Das U-förmige Deckenbefestigungselement ist mit seiner Basis an der Gebäudeecke befestigt. Zur Befestigung können jede Art von Befestigungsmittel, die genug Halt bieten, z. B. Schrauben, verwendet werden.In addition, a U-shaped ceiling fastening element is provided for fastening the wall elements to a building ceiling. In the further description, “U-shaped” means that the element has two legs which protrude essentially at right angles from a common base in the same direction. The ceiling mounting element is preferably at least partially made of metal, in particular of a light metal such as. B. aluminum. The base of the U-shaped ceiling fastener is attached to the corner of the building. Any type of fastening means that provide enough support can be used for fastening, e.g. B. screws can be used.
Das U-förmige Deckenbefestigungselement ist derart ausgebildet, dass die Wandelemente zwischen die Schenkel des U-förmigen Deckenbefestigungselements einschiebbar sind. Erfindungsgemäß ist vorgesehen, dass der Abstand zwischen der Basis des Deckenbefestigungselements und der in Richtung der Decke zeigenden Kante bzw. Seite der Wandelemente gleich groß oder größer als die Höhe der Befestigungsschiene ist. Dieser Aufbau ist für die Montage der Wandelemente besonders gut geeignet. So lassen sich die Wandelemente in einfacher Weise zuerst in das Deckenbefestigungselement einschieben. Liegt die obere Kante der Wandelemente an der Basis des Deckenbefestigungselements an, können die Wandelemente so verschoben, gekippt und/oder bewegt werden, dass die Nut frei über der Befestigungsschiene positioniert ist. Da der Abstand zwischen der Basis des Deckenbefestigungselements und der in Richtung der Decke zeigenden Kante bzw. Seite der Wandelemente gleich groß oder größer als die Höhe der Befestigungsschiene ist, stoßen die Wandelemente, wenn sie ganz in das Deckenbefestigungselement eingefahren wurden, nicht an die Befestigungsschiene des Bodenbefestigungselements an. Durch diese vorteilhafte Kombination des aneinander angepassten Abstands zwischen der Basis des Deckenbefestigungselements und der deckenseitigen Kante der Wandelemente mit der Höhe der Befestigungsschiene wird demzufolge die Montage der Wandelemente deutlich vereinfacht. Anschließend wird das Wandelement abgelassen und die Befestigungsschiene greift in die Nut der Wandelemente ein. Die Schenkel des U-förmigen Deckenbefestigungselements sind so ausgebildet, dass sie einerseits ein Einschieben der Wandelemente ermöglichen und andererseits im eingeschobenen Zustand die Wandelemente umschließen.The U-shaped ceiling fastening element is designed in such a way that the wall elements can be inserted between the legs of the U-shaped ceiling fastening element. According to the invention it is provided that the distance between the base of the ceiling fastening element and the edge or side of the wall elements pointing in the direction of the ceiling is equal to or greater than the height of the fastening rail. This structure is for assembling the Wall elements particularly well suited. In this way, the wall elements can first be pushed into the ceiling fastening element in a simple manner. If the upper edge of the wall elements is in contact with the base of the ceiling fastening element, the wall elements can be displaced, tilted and / or moved in such a way that the groove is positioned freely above the fastening rail. Since the distance between the base of the ceiling fastening element and the edge or side of the wall elements pointing in the direction of the ceiling is equal to or greater than the height of the fastening rail, the wall elements do not hit the fastening rail of the when they are fully inserted into the ceiling fastening element Floor fastening element. This advantageous combination of the mutually adapted spacing between the base of the ceiling fastening element and the ceiling-side edge of the wall elements with the height of the fastening rail consequently significantly simplifies the assembly of the wall elements. The wall element is then lowered and the fastening rail engages in the groove in the wall elements. The legs of the U-shaped ceiling fastening element are designed in such a way that, on the one hand, they enable the wall elements to be pushed in and, on the other hand, enclose the wall elements in the pushed-in state.
Das Bodenbefestigungselement weist ein U-förmiges Bodenteil und ein U-förmiges Abschlussteil auf. Das U-förmige Bodenteil ist mit seiner Basis auf dem Gebäudeboden so angeordnet, dass dessen Schenkel vom Boden wegzeigen. Zur Befestigung des Bodenteils am Gebäudeboden können jede Art von Befestigungsmittel, die genug Halt bieten, z. B. Schrauben, verwendet werden. Das Abschlussteil weist die Befestigungsschiene bzw. Befestigungsschienen an seiner Basis in entgegengesetzter Richtung zu seinen Schenkeln auf. Das Abschlussteil ist auf das Bodenteil aufsteckbar, wobei die Schenkel des Abschlussteils vorzugsweise die Schenkel des Bodenteils umgreifen oder von diesen umgriffen werden. Es ist vorgesehen, dass wenn die Schenkel des Abschlussteils die Schenkel des Bodenteils umgreifen, der Abstand der Innenkanten der Schenkel des Abschlussteils leicht kleiner als der Abstand der Außenkanten der Schenkel des Bodenteils ist. Somit wird beim Aufstecken eine mechanische Spannung zwischen den Schenkeln erwirkt.The floor fastening element has a U-shaped base part and a U-shaped end part. The base of the U-shaped floor part is arranged on the building floor in such a way that its legs point away from the floor. To attach the bottom part to the building floor, any type of fastening means that provide enough support, z. B. screws can be used. The end part has the fastening rail or fastening rails at its base in the opposite direction to its legs. The terminating part can be plugged onto the base part, the legs of the terminating part preferably encompassing or being encompassed by the legs of the base part. It is provided that when the legs of the terminating part encompass the legs of the bottom part, the distance between the inner edges of the legs of the terminating part is slightly smaller than the distance between the outer edges of the legs of the bottom part. This creates a mechanical tension between the legs when plugging on.
Gemäß einem Aspekt weist das Bodenbefestigungselement zwei Befestigungsschienen auf, die in einem horizontalen Abstand zueinander angeordnet sind. Vorzugsweise laufen die beiden Befestigungsschienen im Wesentlichen parallel zueinander. Jeweils ein Wandelement kann in jede der beiden Befestigungsschienen eingefügt werden, sodass diese um den horizontalen Abstand zueinander beabstandet sind. In den dadurch entstehenden Zwischenraum können Funktionskomponenten, Leitungen und Ähnliches, die zum Betrieb notwendig sind, verbaut werden. Entsprechend kann das Deckenbefestigungselement angepasst werden, indem zwei U-förmige Deckenbefestigungselemente nebeneinander mit dem horizontalen Abstand der Wandelemente angeordnet werden oder ein gemeinsames Element vorgesehen ist, welches zwei U-förmige Deckenbefestigungselemente aufweist.According to one aspect, the floor fastening element has two fastening rails which are arranged at a horizontal distance from one another. The two fastening rails preferably run essentially parallel to one another. One wall element can be inserted into each of the two fastening rails so that they are spaced apart from one another by the horizontal distance. Functional components, lines and the like, which are necessary for operation, can be installed in the space created as a result. Correspondingly, the ceiling fastening element can be adapted in that two U-shaped ceiling fastening elements are arranged next to one another with the horizontal spacing of the wall elements or a common element is provided which has two U-shaped ceiling fastening elements.
Gemäß einem weiteren Aspekt kann das U-förmige Abschlussteil eine Platte aufweisen, welche die Basis vollständig oder zumindest teilweise bildet. Es ist mit anderen Worten eine Platte in die Basis des Abschlussteils eingesetzt. Die Platte ist mit den Schenkeln des Abschlussteils lösbar verbunden. Für diese Verbindung der Platte mit den Schenkeln können herkömmliche Befestigungsmittel, die einfach lösbar sind, z. B. Schrauben, verwendet werden. Die Breite der Platte ist an die Breite der Wandelemente und den Abstand zwischen den Wandelementen angepasst. Weisen die Bodenbefestigungselemente wie vorstehend beschrieben zwei Befestigungsschienen auf, so sind die beiden Befestigungsschienen auf dem Abschlussteil durch die Platte voneinander getrennt. Dadurch kann der horizontale Abstand zwischen den Wandelementen und somit auch der als Bauraum zur Verfügung stehende Zwischenraum variiert werden.According to a further aspect, the U-shaped terminating part can have a plate which forms the base completely or at least partially. In other words, a plate is inserted into the base of the terminating part. The plate is releasably connected to the legs of the end part. For this connection of the plate with the legs, conventional fastening means which are easily detachable, e.g. B. screws can be used. The width of the plate is adapted to the width of the wall elements and the distance between the wall elements. If the floor fastening elements have two fastening rails, as described above, the two fastening rails on the end part are separated from one another by the plate. As a result, the horizontal distance between the wall elements and thus also the space available as installation space can be varied.
Gemäß einem anderen Aspekt weist das Bodenbefestigungselement ein Justierelement auf, welches zwischen dem Bodenteil und dem Abschlussteil angeordnet ist. Als Beispiel weist das Justierelement einen Grundkörper und einen Drehteller auf, die über eine Schraube miteinander verbunden sind. Der Grundkörper ist auf der Basis des Bodenteils angeordnet und der Drehteller steht mit dem Abschlussteil in Kontakt. Insbesondere kann der Drehteller bevorzugt nur mit der Platte des Abschlussteils in Kontakt stehen. Das Justierelement ist eingerichtet, das Abschlussteil und das Bodenteil gegeneinander zu verschieben und somit den vertikalen Abstand zwischen dem Abschlussteil und dem Boden zu verändern, wodurch die Wandelemente in ihrer Höhe anpassbar sind.According to another aspect, the floor fastening element has an adjusting element which is arranged between the floor part and the terminating part. As an example, the adjusting element has a base body and a turntable, which are connected to one another via a screw. The base body is arranged on the base of the bottom part and the rotary plate is in contact with the end part. In particular, the turntable can preferably only be in contact with the plate of the closing part. The adjusting element is set up to move the terminating part and the bottom part with respect to one another and thus to change the vertical distance between the end part and the floor, as a result of which the wall elements can be adjusted in height.
Gemäß einem Aspekt weist das Bodenbefestigungselement eine Nut auf, die an dessen Außenseite dort angeordnet ist, wo die Wandelemente auf dem Bodenbefestigungselement aufsitzen. Dies ist beispielsweise bei einem Bodenbefestigungselement mit einem vorstehend beschriebenen Abschlussteil an der Außenkante der Oberseite des Abschlussteils. In diese Nut kann Dichtungsmaterial, wie z. B. Silikon, eingefügt werden, um die Verbindung zwischen dem Bodenbefestigungselement und dem Wandelement hermetisch abzudichten.According to one aspect, the floor fastening element has a groove which is arranged on the outside thereof where the wall elements sit on the floor fastening element. This is for example in the case of a floor fastening element with an above-described terminating part on the outer edge of the top of the terminating part. In this groove sealing material, such as. B. silicone, are inserted in order to hermetically seal the connection between the floor fastening element and the wall element.
Gemäß einem Aspekt weist das Bodenbefestigungselement, insbesondere das Abschlussteil, zumindest eine Aussparung für einen Eckverbinder auf, der die Bodenbefestigungselemente über ein Eck hinweg miteinander verbindet. Der Eckverbinder wird in eine Aussparung eines der Bodenbefestigungselemente eingeschoben und dort befestigt. Daraufhin wird ein weiteres Bodenbefestigungselement mit seiner Aussparung auf den Eckverbinder aufgeschoben und anschließend befestigt. Dadurch können in einfacher Weise Raumecken in den Reinräumen realisiert werden.According to one aspect, the floor fastening element, in particular the terminating part, has at least one recess for a corner connector which connects the floor fastening elements to one another across a corner. The corner connector is pushed into a recess in one of the floor fastening elements and fastened there. Then another floor fastening element is pushed with its recess onto the corner connector and then fastened. This allows room corners to be implemented in the clean rooms in a simple manner.
Gemäß einem Aspekt weisen die Wandelemente mit Waben verstärkte Verstrebungen auf, d.h. die Verstrebungen sind mit einer wabenförmigen Struktur verstärkt. Bevorzugt sind die Verstrebungen und/oder die Waben aus Metall, insbesondere aus einem Leichtmetall wie z. B. Aluminium gebildet. Die mit Waben verstärkten Verstrebungen sind vorzugsweise in vertikalen Streifen bevorzugt an der Rückseite der Wandelemente angeordnet. Die mit Waben verstärkten Verstrebungen dienen dazu, den Wandelementen strukturelle Stabilität zu verleihen. Insbesondere in Hinsicht auf horizontal wirkende (Scher-)Kräfte bietet die wabenförmige Struktur eine erhöhte Stabilität, wodurch einer Wölbung der Wandelemente entgegengewirkt wird. Die zusätzliche Stabilität ist besonders bei raumhohen Wandelementen - diese sind typischerweise bis zu 4 m hoch - von besonderer Wirkung.According to one aspect, the wall elements have struts reinforced with honeycombs, i.e. the struts are reinforced with a honeycomb structure. The struts and / or the honeycombs made of metal, in particular made of a light metal such as, for. B. formed aluminum. The struts reinforced with honeycombs are preferably arranged in vertical strips, preferably on the back of the wall elements. The struts reinforced with honeycomb serve to give the wall elements structural stability. In particular with regard to horizontally acting (shear) forces, the honeycomb structure offers increased stability, which counteracts any curvature of the wall elements. The additional stability is particularly effective with room-high wall elements - these are typically up to 4 m high.
Gemäß einem Aspekt weist das Reinraumsystem zusätzlich Ständer auf, welche in die Bodenbefestigungselemente und in die Deckenbefestigungselemente einfügbar sind. Die Ständer bilden einen Abschluss für die Wandelemente und dienen dazu, Funktionselemente, wie z. B. Türen oder Fenster, zu befestigen und somit in den Reinraum zu implementieren. Die Ständer weisen ebenfalls eine bodenseitige Nut auf. Diese Nut entspricht der eingangs beschriebenen Nut der Wandelemente und ist ebenfalls auf die Befestigungsschiene angepasst. Die Ständer werden analog zu den Wandelementen in den Deckenbefestigungselementen und durch die Befestigungsschiene befestigt.According to one aspect, the clean room system additionally has stands, which are inserted into the floor fastening elements and into the ceiling fastening elements are insertable. The uprights form a conclusion for the wall elements and are used to support functional elements such. B. doors or windows to be attached and thus implemented in the clean room. The stands also have a groove on the bottom. This groove corresponds to the groove of the wall elements described at the beginning and is also adapted to the fastening rail. The stands are fastened in the same way as the wall elements in the ceiling fastening elements and through the fastening rail.
In solchen Reinraumsystemen können auch Fenster vorgesehen sein, die durch Glaselemente realisiert werden. Dabei kann entweder ein einzelnes Glaselement die gesamte Raumhöhe abdecken oder eine Kombination zwischen zumindest einem kleineren Wandelement und einem Glaselement vorgesehen sein. Zur Montage der Glaselemente können vorteilhafterweise für beide Fälle C-förmige Profile vorgesehen sein. Die C-förmigen Profile sind an ihrer Basis mit den Glaselementen verklebt. Dabei laufen die C-förmigen Profile an allen Seiten um die Glaselemente herum und sind beispielsweise miteinander vernietet. Um die Reinheit der Reinräume sicherzustellen, werden insbesondere doppelverglaste Fenster bevorzugt.Windows made by glass elements can also be provided in such clean room systems. Either a single glass element can cover the entire height of the room or a combination between at least one smaller wall element and a glass element can be provided. For the assembly of the glass elements, C-shaped profiles can advantageously be provided for both cases. The base of the C-shaped profiles is glued to the glass elements. The C-shaped profiles run around the glass elements on all sides and are, for example, riveted to one another. In order to ensure the cleanliness of the clean rooms, double-glazed windows are particularly preferred.
Gemäß einem Aspekt sind zwei C-förmige Profile durch einen gemeinsamen Schenkel miteinander verbunden. Mit anderen Worten teilen sich die beiden C-förmige Profile einen gemeinsamen Schenkel, der die beiden C-förmigen Profile zu einem Profil vereint. Jeder der beiden Basen der beiden C-förmigen Profile ist mit einem separaten Glaselement verklebt. Dadurch entsteht eine Doppelverglasung. Vorzugsweise entspricht die Länge des gemeinsamen Schenkels der beiden C-förmigen Profile dem horizontalen Abstand der Wandelemente, sodass die Wandelemente und die Glaselemente fluchten.According to one aspect, two C-shaped profiles are connected to one another by a common leg. In other words, the two C-shaped profiles share a common leg that combines the two C-shaped profiles into one profile. Each of the two bases of the two C-shaped profiles is glued to a separate glass element. This creates double glazing. The length of the common leg of the two C-shaped profiles preferably corresponds to the horizontal distance between the wall elements, so that the wall elements and the glass elements are aligned.
Um sicherzustellen, dass das C-förmige Profil für die beiden obengenannten Fälle gleichermaßen geeignet ist, sind einerseits einer der Schenkel des C-förmigen Profils so ausgebildet, dass er auf dem Bodenbefestigungselement aufliegt und gleichzeitig an der Befestigungsschiene anliegt. Es ist im Zusammenhang mit dem vorstehend genannten Aspekt, dass zwei C-förmige Profile durch einen gemeinsamen Schenkel miteinander verbunden sind, anzumerken, dass der auf das Bodenbefestigungselement auflegbare Schenkel in diesem Fall nicht der gemeinsame Schenkel ist. In Kombination mit zwei Befestigungsschienen wird erreicht, dass das gemeinsame Profil (aus den beiden C-förmigen Profilen) von beiden Seiten an jeweils einer Befestigungsschiene anliegt und somit gesichert ist. Andererseits kann das C-förmige Profil mittels einer Haltevorrichtung auf den Wandelementen auflegbar sein. Die Haltevorrichtung wird dann an den bereits beschriebenen Ständern befestigt und greift in die Nut der Wandelemente ein. Beispielsweise umfasst die Haltevorrichtung ein U-förmiges Verbindungsstück, dessen Schenkel in die Nut der Wandelemente eingreift und an dessen Schenkeln das C-förmige Profil anliegt, und eine mit der Basis des Verbindungsstücks verbundene Befestigungsplatte, die mit herkömmlichen Befestigungsmitteln, z. B. Schrauben, an den Ständern befestigt ist. Optional können zudem Abstandshalter vorgesehen sein, die das C-förmige Profil von einer Unterlage, im vorstehend beschriebenen Fall von der Haltevorrichtung beabstanden. Diese Abstandshalter können z. B. Schrauben sein.To ensure that the C-shaped profile is equally suitable for the two above-mentioned cases, on the one hand one of the legs of the C-shaped profile is designed so that it rests on the floor fastening element and at the same time rests on the fastening rail. In connection with the aforementioned aspect that two C-shaped profiles are connected to one another by a common leg, it should be noted that the leg that can be placed on the floor fastening element is not the common leg in this case. In combination with two Fastening rails ensures that the common profile (made up of the two C-shaped profiles) rests against one fastening rail on both sides and is thus secured. On the other hand, the C-shaped profile can be placed on the wall elements by means of a holding device. The holding device is then attached to the stands already described and engages in the groove of the wall elements. For example, the holding device comprises a U-shaped connecting piece, the legs of which engages in the groove of the wall elements and on whose legs the C-shaped profile rests, and a fastening plate connected to the base of the connecting piece, which can be fastened with conventional fastening means, e.g. B. screws, is attached to the stand. Optionally, spacers can also be provided which space the C-shaped profile from a base, in the above-described case from the holding device. These spacers can, for. B. be screws.
Zudem kann das Reinraumsystem weitere Funktionselemente, wie z. B. Türen o.Ä., aufweisen. Vorzugsweise werden die Funktionselemente an den bereits beschriebenen Ständern befestigt.In addition, the clean room system can contain other functional elements, such as B. Doors or the like. The functional elements are preferably attached to the stands already described.
Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung sind in den Zeichnungen dargestellt und in der nachfolgenden Beschreibung näher erläutert.
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zeigt eine isometrische Ansicht einer ersten Ausführungsform des erfindungsgemäßen Reinraumsystems.Figur 1 -
zeigt eine schematische Darstellung eines Bodenbefestigungselements gemäß einer zweiten Ausführungsform des erfindungsgemäßen Reinraumsystems.Figur 2 -
zeigt eine schematische Darstellung eines Deckenbefestigungselements gemäß der zweiten Ausführungsform des erfindungsgemäßen Reinraumsystems.Figur 3 -
zeigt eine schematische Darstellung eines Wandelements gemäß einer Ausführungsform des erfindungsgemäßen Reinraumsystems.Figur 4 -
zeigt eine isometrische Ansicht einer dritten Ausführungsform des erfindungsgemäßen Reinraumsystems.Figur 5 -
zeigt eine schematische Darstellung eines Bodenbefestigungselements gemäß einer vierten Ausführungsform des erfindungsgemäßen Reinraumsystems.Figur 6 -
zeigt eine schematische Darstellung eines unteren Brüstungsanschlusses gemäß einer fünften Ausführungsform des erfindungsgemäßen Reinraumsystems.Figur 7 -
zeigt eine schematische Darstellung eines oberen Brüstungsanschlusses gemäß einer fünften Ausführungsform des erfindungsgemäßen Reinraumsystems.Figur 8
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Figure 1 shows an isometric view of a first embodiment of the clean room system according to the invention. -
Figure 2 shows a schematic representation of a floor fastening element according to a second embodiment of the clean room system according to the invention. -
Figure 3 shows a schematic representation of a ceiling fastening element according to the second embodiment of the clean room system according to the invention. -
Figure 4 shows a schematic representation of a wall element according to an embodiment of the clean room system according to the invention. -
Figure 5 shows an isometric view of a third embodiment of the clean room system according to the invention. -
Figure 6 shows a schematic representation of a floor fastening element according to a fourth embodiment of the clean room system according to the invention. -
Figure 7 shows a schematic representation of a lower parapet connection according to a fifth embodiment of the clean room system according to the invention. -
Figure 8 shows a schematic representation of an upper parapet connection according to a fifth embodiment of the clean room system according to the invention.
Ferner ist ein U-förmiges Deckenbefestigungselement 3 zur Befestigung des Wandelements 1 an eine nicht gezeigt Gebäudedecke vorgesehen. Der Aufbau des Deckenbefestigungselements 3 ist in
Es ist ein Justierelement 4 zwischen dem Bodenteil 21 und dem Abschlussteil 22 angeordnet. Das Justierelement 4 weist einen Grundkörper 41 und einen Drehteller 42 auf, die über eine Schraube 43 miteinander verbunden sind. Der Grundkörper 41 steht auf dem Bodenteil 21 und das Abschlussteil 22 liegt auf dem Drehteller 42 auf. Das Justierelement 4 ist eingerichtet, das Abschlussteil 22 und das Bodenteil 21 gegeneinander zu verschieben und somit den vertikalen Abstand zwischen dem Abschlussteil 22 und dem Boden zu verändern. Über das Abschlussteil 22 sind die Wandelemente 1 in ihrer Höhe anpassbar.An adjusting
In
In
Claims (13)
- Clean room system for high level clean rooms comprising
wall elements (1) with a floor-side groove (10), and
a floor mounting element (2) which has at least one mounting rail (20), to which the floor-side groove (10) of the wall elements (1) is adapted, wherein the shape and the depth of the groove are adapted to the shape and height (H) of the mounting rail (20), and
a U-shaped ceiling mounting element (3) for mounting to a ceiling, into which the wall elements (1) can be inserted, wherein the distance (A) between the base (30) of the ceiling mounting element (3) and the upper edge of the wall elements (1) is the same size as or greater than the height (H) of the mounting rail (20), and, in an inserted state, arms (31) of the U-shaped ceiling mounting element (3) surround the wall elements (1),
wherein the floor mounting element (2) has a U-shaped floor part (21) for mounting the floor mounting element (2) on a floor and a U-shaped closure part (22) which has the mounting rail (20) and can be attached on the floor part (21);
characterised in that the distance of the inner edges of the legs (221) of the U-shaped closure part (22) is slightly smaller than the distance of the outer edges of the legs (211) of the U-shaped floor part (21), such that, upon attachment of the closure part (22) onto the floor part (21), mechanical tensioning acts between the legs (211, 221). - Clean room system according to claim 1, characterised in that the floor mounting element (2) has two mounting rails (20).
- Clean room system according to claim 1, characterised in that the U-shaped closure part (21) has a plate as base (210), which plate is detachably connected to the legs (211), wherein the width of the plate is adapted to the width of the wall elements (1) and the distance between the wall elements (1).
- Clean room system according to claim 1 or 3, characterised in that the floor mounting element (2) has an adjustment element (4) which is arranged between the floor part (21) and the closure part (22) and is designed to change the distance between the closure part (22) and the floor.
- Clean room system according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the floor mounting element (2) has at least one groove (227) on the outside towards the wall elements (1), into which groove a sealing material can be introduced.
- Clean room system according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the floor mounting element (2) has at least one recess (225) for a corner connector which connects at least two floor mounting elements (2) to one another via a comer.
- Clean room system according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the wall elements (1) have struts (15) reinforced with honeycomb structures.
- Clean room system according to one of the preceding claims, characterised by posts (5) which can be introduced into the floor mounting element (2) and into the ceiling mounting element (3) and form a closure for the wall elements (1), wherein the posts (5) have a floor-side groove (50) which corresponds to the groove (10) of the wall elements (1).
- Clean room system according to one of the preceding claims, characterised by C-shaped profiled elements (7) for installing glass elements (6), the base (70) of which profiled elements (7) is adhesively bonded to the glass elements (6).
- Clean room system according to claim 9, characterised in that two C-shaped profiled elements (7) are connected to one another by a leg (71), and each of the two bases (70) of the two C-shaped profiled elements (7) are adhesively bonded to a glass element (6).
- Clean room system according to one of claims 9 or 10, characterised in that a leg (72) of the C-shaped profiled element (7) is designed to be able to be placed on the floor mounting element (2) and to lie on the mounting rail (20).
- Clean room system according to one of claims 9 to 11, characterised in that the C-shaped profiled element (7) can be placed on the wall elements by means of a retaining device (8), wherein the retaining device (8) are mounted on posts (5) and engage in the groove (11) of the wall elements (1).
- Clean room system according to one of claims 9 to 12, characterised in that spacers (75) are provided which space the C-shaped profiled element (7) apart from a support.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102017129350.7A DE102017129350A1 (en) | 2017-12-08 | 2017-12-08 | Cleanroom system for high purity rooms |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3495579A1 EP3495579A1 (en) | 2019-06-12 |
EP3495579B1 true EP3495579B1 (en) | 2021-05-12 |
Family
ID=64664034
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP18210114.7A Active EP3495579B1 (en) | 2017-12-08 | 2018-12-04 | Clean room system for high level clean rooms |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3495579B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102017129350A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115977280B (en) * | 2022-12-29 | 2024-06-11 | 普雷斯环境科技有限公司 | Quick fixed connection section bar, connection structure and clean room for clean room |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2669065B1 (en) * | 1990-11-14 | 1997-12-12 | Malerba Dugelet | NEW PANEL FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTITIONS OR WALLS AND PARTITION OR WALL SYSTEMS USING THE SAME. |
US5228254A (en) * | 1991-01-18 | 1993-07-20 | Plascore, Inc. | Wall system |
DE9101799U1 (en) * | 1991-02-16 | 1991-05-23 | Ritterwand GmbH, Metall-Systembau, 7045 Nufringen | Horizontal connection system for partition walls |
JP3366959B2 (en) * | 1998-06-19 | 2003-01-14 | 三洋昭和パネルシステム株式会社 | Adjustable height baseboard |
DE20210920U1 (en) * | 2002-07-19 | 2002-12-19 | Rockwool Mineralwolle | Building wall with a scaffolding and profile for a building wall |
GB2520925A (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2015-06-10 | Optima Contracting Ltd | Panels for partitioning systems, partitioning systems, and methods of installing panels in partitioning systems |
DE102015111477A1 (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2017-01-19 | M. Braun Inertgas-Systeme Gmbh | Frame profile, wall element and frame for a clean cabin |
-
2017
- 2017-12-08 DE DE102017129350.7A patent/DE102017129350A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2018
- 2018-12-04 EP EP18210114.7A patent/EP3495579B1/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3495579A1 (en) | 2019-06-12 |
DE102017129350A1 (en) | 2019-06-13 |
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