EP3485754B1 - Helmet for skiing, bicycle, e bike, flight sports and climbing, foldable by means of a revolving translation mechanism - Google Patents
Helmet for skiing, bicycle, e bike, flight sports and climbing, foldable by means of a revolving translation mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3485754B1 EP3485754B1 EP18206691.0A EP18206691A EP3485754B1 EP 3485754 B1 EP3485754 B1 EP 3485754B1 EP 18206691 A EP18206691 A EP 18206691A EP 3485754 B1 EP3485754 B1 EP 3485754B1
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- Prior art keywords
- helmet
- strip
- modular
- rear portion
- sports
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A42—HEADWEAR
- A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
- A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
- A42B3/32—Collapsible helmets; Helmets made of separable parts ; Helmets with movable parts, e.g. adjustable
- A42B3/322—Collapsible helmets
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a ski, bicycle, e-bike, aviation and climbing helmet, which can be dismantled by a rotation translation mechanism, supported by a locking / unlocking system.
- the rotation-translation mechanism allows the volume of a ski, bicycle, e-bike, aviation and climbing helmet to be reduced in order to be able to store it more easily in a carrier bag or backpack or suitcase thanks to one of its reduction in the total volume.
- the rotary translation mechanism consists of a plastic housing housing fastened within a polystyrene structure, which forms a first helmet part, while a band with an elongated hole is fastened within a polystyrene structure, which forms a second helmet part; the band with an elongated hole, always made of plastic, is swiveled or rotated on a plastic bolt that is attached flush to the receiving housing.
- the second part of the ski, bicycle, e-bike, aviation and climbing helmet which corresponds to its rear section, interacts with the first part arranged in front thanks to a locking / unlocking mechanism arranged in the upper part, where a toothed belt / Timing belt is made of plastic, which engages on a locking / unlocking push button attached to the first part, always made of plastic.
- OVERADE® which is constructed with an outer frame made of the plastic assigned to polystyrene, which allows the rear part to be reduced in size and inserted within the front part by means of a "V" folding mechanism and a pivot pin, thus reducing the overall volume becomes.
- this type of helmet is very heavy, since it is made with an outer frame made of plastic and with different mechanisms made of metal, and is therefore not very useful for sports such as skiing, where light protective accessories are sought.
- Another helmet that reduces its volume, where three silicone rings forming it are "squeezed" vertically, is the one proposed by the Spanish Closca Design®, which is only intended for e-bike users and not for sporting activities such as skiing, cycling, aviation and climbing is allowed.
- the object of the demountable helmet, object of the present invention is to eliminate the technical problems highlighted above and in particular that in order to enable skiers, cyclists, e-bike users, paragliders or climbers to have a safety helmet which for skiing, cycling, for e-bikes, for sport flying and for climbing, which can be reduced in its total volume as soon as it is not tightened and which is simultaneously used during sports practice and / or use on the road and other, is very easy.
- Another object of the present invention is to reduce the number of victims of skiing, cycling, biking, paragliding, climbing, which unfortunately are increasing in all advanced countries.
- Another object of the present invention is to reduce the social costs and, in particular, the costs of medical and rehabilitation expenses borne by the nation states.
- the present invention advantageously relates to an approved helmet, composed of two parts and made of plastic, for example only polystyrene and / or in polystyrene, covered in the upper part with thermoformed polycarbonate or glass fiber and / or carbon composite laminate with a thickness of 0, 7 mm, therefore very light; thanks to a rotary translation mechanism associated with a locking / unlocking system of the two parts, both made of plastic, has a significant reduction in volume so that it can easily be stored in a tote bag or in a backpack or suitcase for e-bikes can be and keeps the weight limited.
- the demountable helmet 100 consists of a front part in polystyrene 101, with or without aesthetic covering 101A, a rear part in polystyrene 102, with or without aesthetic covering 102A, a protection with ears 103 and a corresponding strap 104.
- a receiving housing 205 is fastened with an end stop ball 207 which is acted upon by a spring 209.
- the receiving housing of the locking / unlocking system 300 is always fastened in the front part with the push button 301 arranged in its interior, which acts vertically thanks to the springs 302.
- a toothed belt 310 is fastened within the rear part 102 and in the upper position, which interacts with the push button 301 and enables the locking / unlocking of the 2 helmet parts 100; in the lower part, on the same level of the receiving housing 205, there is a band 210 with an elongated hole 211 which cooperates on the receiving housing 205 via a bolt 201, thus permitting the swiveling of the upper part of the helmet 102 and the execution of the rotational translational transverse movements.
- the user who wants to reduce the volume of the demountable helmet 100 according to the invention has to unlock the upper part by pressing the push button 301 which frees the toothed belt 310.
- the rear part 102, 102A can be displaced outwards and then pivoted thanks to the band 210 provided with the elongated hole 211, which rotates and is displaced on the pin 201 lying on the arm receiving housing 205.
- the steel ball 207 activated by the spring 205 locks the band 210 and actually also the rear part 102, 102A , with no return to free swing allowed; it suffices that the user with a minimum of force on the inside of the front part 101, 101A located rear part 102, 102A acts to return the metal ball and allow the opposite pivoting of the band 210 with slot 211 and therefore reassemble the helmet 100 by the engagement of the toothed belt 310, which is locked by the push button 301.
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- Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung bezieht sich auf einen Ski-, Fahrrad-, E-Bike-, Flugsport- und Kletterhelm, zerlegbar durch einen Rotations-Translationsmechanismus, unterstützt von einem Verriegelungs-/Entriegelungssystem. Insbesondere erlaubt der Rotations- Translationsmechanismus, das Volumen eines Ski-, Fahrrad-, E-Bike-, Flugsport- und Kletterhelmes zu verkleinern, um ihn leichter in einer Tragtasche oder Rucksack oder Handkoffer dank einer seiner Verkleinerung des gesamten Volumens ablegen zu können.The present invention relates to a ski, bicycle, e-bike, aviation and climbing helmet, which can be dismantled by a rotation translation mechanism, supported by a locking / unlocking system. In particular, the rotation-translation mechanism allows the volume of a ski, bicycle, e-bike, aviation and climbing helmet to be reduced in order to be able to store it more easily in a carrier bag or backpack or suitcase thanks to one of its reduction in the total volume.
Der Rotations-Translationsmechanismus besteht aus einem innerhalb einer Polystyrolstruktur befestigten Aufnahmegehäuse aus Kunststoff, die ein erstes Helmteil bildet, während ein Band mit Langloch innerhalb einer Polystyrolstruktur befestigt ist, die ein zweites Helmteil bildet; das Band mit Langloch, immer aus Kunststoff, wird auf einem Kunststoffbolzen geschwenkt bzw. gedreht wird, der bündig am Aufnahmegehäuse befestigt ist.The rotary translation mechanism consists of a plastic housing housing fastened within a polystyrene structure, which forms a first helmet part, while a band with an elongated hole is fastened within a polystyrene structure, which forms a second helmet part; the band with an elongated hole, always made of plastic, is swiveled or rotated on a plastic bolt that is attached flush to the receiving housing.
Das zweite Teil des Ski-, Fahrrad-, E-Bike-, Flugsport- und Kletterhelmes, das seinem hinteren Abschnitt entspricht, wirkt mit dem ersten vorne angeordneten Teil zusammen, dank eines im oberen Teil angeordneten Verriegelungs- /Entriegelungsmechanismus, wo ein Zahnband/Zahnriemen aus Kunststoff befestigt ist, das auf einer am ersten Teil befestigten Verriegelungs-/Entriegelungsdrucktaste, immer aus Kunststoff, eingreift.The second part of the ski, bicycle, e-bike, aviation and climbing helmet, which corresponds to its rear section, interacts with the first part arranged in front thanks to a locking / unlocking mechanism arranged in the upper part, where a toothed belt / Timing belt is made of plastic, which engages on a locking / unlocking push button attached to the first part, always made of plastic.
Auf dem Markt bestehen einige zerlegbare Heldenmodelle für Sport wie Ski, Snowboard, Radfahren und E-Bike.There are some demountable hero models on the market for sports such as skiing, snowboarding, cycling and e-biking.
Es wird auf das Modell OVERADE® hingewiesen, das mit einem Außenrahmen aus dem Polystyrol zugeordneten Kunststoff aufgebaut ist, der durch einen "V" Knickmechanismus und einen Drehbolzen dem genannten Hinterteil erlaubt sich zu verkleinern und innerhalb dem vorderen Teil einzufügen, wobei so das Gesamtvolumen reduziert wird. Diese Helmart ist jedoch sehr schwer, da sie mit einem Außenrahmen aus Plastik und mit verschiedenen, unterschiedliche aus Metall gebildeten Mechanismen ausgeführt ist, und daher wenig zweckdienlich für Sport wie Skisport ist, wo leichte Schutzzubehöre gesucht werden.Attention is drawn to the OVERADE® model, which is constructed with an outer frame made of the plastic assigned to polystyrene, which allows the rear part to be reduced in size and inserted within the front part by means of a "V" folding mechanism and a pivot pin, thus reducing the overall volume becomes. However, this type of helmet is very heavy, since it is made with an outer frame made of plastic and with different mechanisms made of metal, and is therefore not very useful for sports such as skiing, where light protective accessories are sought.
Ein weiterer Helm, der sein Volumen verkleinert, wo drei ihn bildende Silikonringe vertikal "gequetscht werden", ist jener von der spanischen Closca Design® vorgeschlagene, der nur für E-Bike Benutzer vorgesehen und nicht für sportliche Tätigkeiten, wie Ski, Fahrrad, Flugsport und Klettern zugelassen ist.Another helmet that reduces its volume, where three silicone rings forming it are "squeezed" vertically, is the one proposed by the Spanish Closca Design®, which is only intended for e-bike users and not for sporting activities such as skiing, cycling, aviation and climbing is allowed.
Auf dem Markt befindet sich noch ein weiterer Fahrrad- und E-Bike-Helm, der sein Volumen dank eines Plastikmechanismus und Metallkomponenten reduziert, die den Helm transversal in 2 Teile teilen; da der Helm oberhalb des Polystyrols einen Plastikrahmen aufweist, ist derselbe schwer und für sportliche Tätigkeiten wie Ski, Sportflug und Klettern nicht zugelassen.There is another bicycle and e-bike helmet on the market that reduces its volume thanks to a plastic mechanism and metal components that transversely divide the helmet into two parts; since the helmet has a plastic frame above the polystyrene, it is heavy and not approved for sports such as skiing, sports flying and climbing.
Die Aufgabe des zerlegbaren Helms, Gegenstand der vorliegenden Erfindung, liegt darin, die oben hervorgehobenen technischen Probleme und insbesondere jenes zu beseitigen, um dem Skifahrer, Radfahrer, E-Bike-Benutzer, Paragleitsportler oder Kletterer zu ermöglichen, über einen Sicherheitshelm zu verfügen, der für Skifahren, für Radfahren, für das E-Bike, für den Sportflug und für das Klettern zugelassen ist, der in seinem Gesamtvolumen verkleinert werden kann, sobald er nicht angezogen ist und der gleichzeitig während der Sportpraxis und/oder der Benutzung auf der Straße und anderem, sehr leicht ist. Eine weitere Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung ist jene, die Anzahl von Skisport-, Radfahr-, Biker-, Paragleitsport-, Klettersportopfern zu reduzieren, die leider in allen fortgeschrittenen Ländern zunehmen.The object of the demountable helmet, object of the present invention, is to eliminate the technical problems highlighted above and in particular that in order to enable skiers, cyclists, e-bike users, paragliders or climbers to have a safety helmet which for skiing, cycling, for e-bikes, for sport flying and for climbing, which can be reduced in its total volume as soon as it is not tightened and which is simultaneously used during sports practice and / or use on the road and other, is very easy. Another object of the present invention is to reduce the number of victims of skiing, cycling, biking, paragliding, climbing, which unfortunately are increasing in all advanced countries.
Eine weitere Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung ist jene, die Sozialkosten und insbesondere die Kosten für Arzt- und Rehabilitationspesen zulasten der Nationalstaaten zu reduzieren.Another object of the present invention is to reduce the social costs and, in particular, the costs of medical and rehabilitation expenses borne by the nation states.
Vorteilhafter Weise betrifft die vorliegende Erfindung einen zugelassenen Helm, zusammengesetzt aus zwei Teilen und hergestellt aus Kunststoff, zum Beispiel nur Polystyrol und/oder in Polystyrol, überzogen im oberen Teil mit warmgeformten Polycarbonat oder Glasfaser und/oder Kohlenstoff-Verbundlaminat mit einer Stärke von 0,7 mm, daher sehr leicht; dank eines Rotations- Translationsmechanismus, der einem Verriegelungs-/Entriegelungssystem der beiden Teile, beide in Kunststoff hergestellt, zugeordnet ist, weist eine bedeutungsvolle Reduzierung der Volumen derart auf, dass er leicht in einer Tragtasche oder in einem Rucksack oder Handkoffer für E-Bike abgelegt werden kann und das Gewicht begrenzt hält.The present invention advantageously relates to an approved helmet, composed of two parts and made of plastic, for example only polystyrene and / or in polystyrene, covered in the upper part with thermoformed polycarbonate or glass fiber and / or carbon composite laminate with a thickness of 0, 7 mm, therefore very light; thanks to a rotary translation mechanism associated with a locking / unlocking system of the two parts, both made of plastic, has a significant reduction in volume so that it can easily be stored in a tote bag or in a backpack or suitcase for e-bikes can be and keeps the weight limited.
Weitere Merkmalen und Vorteile des zerlegbaren Ski-, Fahrrad-, E-Bike-, Flugsport- und Kletterhelms gemäß der vorliegenden Erfindung, gehen näher aus der Beschreibung einer beispielhaften und bevorzugten, jedoch nicht begrenzenden Ausführungsbeispiel und aus den beigefügten Zeichnungstafeln hervor, in denen:
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eine Schnittansicht des Helmes mit 2 ihn zusammensetzenden hervorgehobenen Teilen, den Komponenten des Rotations-Translationsmechanismus und dem Verriegelungs-/Entriegelungssystems gemäß der vorliegenden Erfindung darstellt;Figur 1 -
Figur 2 eine Ansicht immer im Schnitt der möglichen Bewegung, dank der Rotation-Translation des oberen Teils des Helmes, das bei Schwenkung sich innerhalb des vorderen Teils gemäß der vorliegenden Erfindung positioniert, darstellt; -
Figur 3 eine Ansicht immer im Schnitt des Helmes nachdem das hintere Teil der Art geschwenkt wurde, dass das Gesamtvolumen gemäß der vorliegenden Erfindung verkleinert wird, darstellt; -
Figur 4 eine Stirnansicht und im Schnitt des Aufnahmegehäuses des Rotations- Translationsmechanismus gemäß der Erfindung darstellt.
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Figure 1 Figure 3 is a sectional view of the helmet with two highlighted parts making up the components, the components of the rotation translating mechanism and the locking / unlocking system according to the present invention; -
Figure 2 a view always in section of the possible movement, thanks to the rotation translation of the upper part of the helmet which, when pivoted, is positioned within the front part according to the present invention; -
Figure 3 a view always in section of the helmet after the rear part has been pivoted in such a way that the total volume is reduced according to the present invention; -
Figure 4 an end view and in section of the receiving housing of the rotary translation mechanism according to the invention.
Unter Bezugnahme auf die erwähnten Figuren, besteht der zerlegbare Helm 100 aus einem vorderen Teil in Polystyrol 101, mit oder ohne ästhetischer Bedeckung 101A, aus einem hinteren Teil in Polystyrol 102, mit oder ohne ästhetischer Bedeckung 102A, aus einem Schutz mit Ohren 103 und aus einem entsprechenden Riemchen 104. Innerhalb des vorderen Teils 101 ist ein Aufnahmegehäuse 205 mit einer Endanschlagskugel 207 befestigt, die durch eine Feder 209 beaufschlagt ist. Immer im vorderen Teil ist das Aufnahmegehäuse des Verriegelungs- /Entriegelungssystems 300 mit der in seinem Inneren angeordneten Drucktaste 301 befestigt, die dank der Federn 302 vertikal wirkt.With reference to the figures mentioned, the
Innerhalb des hinteren Teils 102 und in oberer Stellung ist ein Zahnband 310 befestigt, das mit der Drucktaste 301 zusammenwirkt und die Verriegelung/Entriegelung der 2 Helmteile 100 ermöglicht; im unteren Teil, auf derselben Ebene des Aufnahmegehäuses 205, ist ein Band 210 mit Langloch 211 vorhanden, das am Aufnahmegehäuse 205 über einen Bolzen 201 zusammenwirkt, wobei so die Schwenkung des oberen Teils des Helmes 102 und die Ausführung der Rotations-Translationsquerbewegungen erlaubt wird.A
Der Benutzer, der das Volumen des zerlegbaren Helmes 100 gemäß der Erfindung reduzieren möchte, muss das obere Teil entriegeln, indem er auf die Drucktaste 301 drückt, die das Zahnband 310 befreit. An dieser Stelle kann das hintere Teil 102, 102A nach außen verschoben werden und dann dank dem mit dem Langloch 211 versehenen Band 210 geschwenkt werden, das sich dreht und auf dem Armaufnahmegehäuse 205 liegenden Bolzen 201 verschoben wird.The user who wants to reduce the volume of the
Sobald die Rotations-/Translationsbewegung ihren Hub abgeschlossen hat und das hintere Teil 102, 102A im Inneren des vorderen Teils 101, 101A vollständig aufgenommen ist, verriegelt die durch die Feder 205 aktivierte Stahlkugel 207 das Band 210 und eigentlich auch das hintere Teil 102, 102A, wobei keine Rückkehr zur einer freien Schwenkung erlaubt wird; es genügt, dass der Benutzer mit einem Minimum von Kraft auf das innerhalb des vorderen Teils 101, 101A gelegenen hintere Teil 102, 102A einwirkt, um die Metallkugel zurückzuführen und die gegensinnige Schwenkung des Bandes 210 mit Langloch 211 zu erlauben und daher den Helm 100, durch das Eingreifen des Zahnbandes 310 wieder zusammenzusetzen, das durch die Drucktaste 301 verriegelt wird.As soon as the rotational / translational movement has completed its stroke and the
Die so konzipierte und hier erläuterten Erfindung kann zahlreiche Änderungen und Varianten erfahren, die alle innerhalb des Schutzbereiches der Erfindung liegen.The invention thus conceived and explained here can undergo numerous changes and variants, all of which are within the scope of the invention.
Alle Details können überdies durch andere, technisch äquivalente Elemente ersetzt werden.All details can also be replaced by other, technically equivalent elements.
Die verwendeten Komponenten, auch wenn mit der spezifischen Benutzung vereinbar, sowie die Abmessungen, können je nach Bedarf und dem Stand der Technik beliebig sein.The components used, even if compatible with the specific use, as well as the dimensions, can be any according to requirements and the state of the art.
Wo die in einem beliebigen Anspruch bezeichneten Merkmale und Techniken mit Bezugszeichen versehen wurden, sind diese Bezugszeichen nur zwecks der besseren Verständlichkeit der Patentansprüche angegeben und folglich besitzen diese Bezugszeichen keine Begrenzung für die Auslegung eines jeden beispielhaft durch solche Bezugszeichen identifizierten Elementes.Where the features and techniques identified in any claim have been provided with reference numerals, these reference numerals are given only for the purpose of making the claims easier to understand and consequently these reference numerals have no limitation for the interpretation of any element identified by such reference numerals by way of example.
Claims (7)
- A modular helmet (100) for use in sports activities, i.e. ski, cycling, e-bike, flying sports and climbing, which is composed of a front portion made of a plastic material (101), a rear portion made of a plastic material (102), characterized in that said front part (101) has secured therein a first receptacle housing (205), with a limit-stop ball (207) controlled by a spring (209) and a second receptacle housing for a lock/release device (300) having an actuating button (301) therein, vertically operated by respective springs (302), said actuating button (301) being adapted to cooperate with a toothed strip (310) located in the rear portion (102) of the helmet (100) to allow the front portion (101) and the rear portion (102) of the helmet (100) to be locked/released, and said first receptacle housing (205) being associated with a strip (210) having a slot (211) and a pin (201) to allow for a pivotal movement of said rear portion (102) of the helmet (100) and a number of rototranslational transverse movements of the helmet (100).
- A modular helmet (100) as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said actuating button (301) is adapted to release said toothed strip (310), for said rear part (102) to be displaced outwards and pivoted, due to the action of said strip (210) having the slot (21) which pivots and moves on said pin (201) located on said first receptacle housing (205).
- A modular helmet (100) as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that, at the end of the pivotal movement of the rear part (102) of the helmet (100) and said transverse movements of the helmet (100), said rear part (102) is entirely accommodated in said front part (101) of the helmet (100) and that said limit-stop ball (207), actuated by said spring (209), locks said strip (210) and said rear part (102) of the helmet (100).
- A modular helmet (100) as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that a movement of said rear part (102), which is located in said front part (101), brings the limit-stop ball (207) back and allows a further pivotal movement of said strip (210) having said slot (211), to thereby re-assemble the helmet (100), by fitting in said toothed strip (310), which is locked by said actuating button (301).
- A modular helmet (100) as claimed in any of the preceding claims, characterized in that it comprises an ear cover (103) and a strap (104) therefor.
- A modular Helmet (100) as claimed in any of preceding claims, characterized in that the front portion (101) and the rear portion (102) are made of polystyrene.
- A modular helmet (100) as claimed in any of preceding claims, characterized in that the front portion made of a plastic material (101) comprises a cosmetic covering layer (101A), and/or the rear portion (102) comprises a cosmetic covering layer (102A)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT201700132444 | 2017-11-21 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3485754A1 EP3485754A1 (en) | 2019-05-22 |
| EP3485754B1 true EP3485754B1 (en) | 2020-03-25 |
Family
ID=61527347
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP18206691.0A Active EP3485754B1 (en) | 2017-11-21 | 2018-11-16 | Helmet for skiing, bicycle, e bike, flight sports and climbing, foldable by means of a revolving translation mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3485754B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116626904B (en) * | 2023-05-31 | 2024-06-18 | 广东电网有限责任公司广州供电局 | VR wearing device |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES269734Y (en) * | 1983-01-13 | 1984-01-16 | FOLDING PROTECTIVE HELMET. | |
| FR2546381B1 (en) * | 1983-03-15 | 1986-07-11 | Claude Morin | ADVANCED PROTECTIVE HELMET |
| IT209878Z2 (en) * | 1987-01-30 | 1988-11-04 | Free Helmets S R L | PERFECTED PROTECTION HELMET OF THE MOBILE SECTORS TYPE. |
| DE9315714U1 (en) * | 1993-10-15 | 1993-12-23 | Trümper, Jörg, 37351 Kreuzebra | Protective helmet for motorized two-wheelers |
| DE202004020154U1 (en) * | 2004-12-23 | 2005-04-07 | Hess Sebastian | Helmet for motorcyclists, cyclists, skiers and snowboarders comprises a helmet body for protecting the head of the wearer and consisting of two parts which pivot from a supporting position into a storing position |
| AU2006317514B2 (en) * | 2005-11-23 | 2010-11-25 | VHA Holdings Pty Limited | A protective helmet |
-
2018
- 2018-11-16 EP EP18206691.0A patent/EP3485754B1/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| None * |
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| EP3485754A1 (en) | 2019-05-22 |
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