EP3475007A1 - Adjustable mould - Google Patents
Adjustable mouldInfo
- Publication number
- EP3475007A1 EP3475007A1 EP17740103.1A EP17740103A EP3475007A1 EP 3475007 A1 EP3475007 A1 EP 3475007A1 EP 17740103 A EP17740103 A EP 17740103A EP 3475007 A1 EP3475007 A1 EP 3475007A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- adjusting
- mould
- slats
- wall
- elements
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D37/00—Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
- B21D37/02—Die constructions enabling assembly of the die parts in different ways
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D5/00—Bending sheet metal along straight lines, e.g. to form simple curves
- B21D5/02—Bending sheet metal along straight lines, e.g. to form simple curves on press brakes without making use of clamping means
- B21D5/0209—Tools therefor
- B21D5/0227—Length adjustment of the die
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D5/00—Bending sheet metal along straight lines, e.g. to form simple curves
- B21D5/06—Bending sheet metal along straight lines, e.g. to form simple curves by drawing procedure making use of dies or forming-rollers, e.g. making profiles
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device for bending material according to the preamble of the first claim.
- Such a device is known from EP-1513828.
- the device described herein comprises a mould and a holder for supporting the mould, the mould comprising a first and a second mould half.
- the first and second mould halves each extend in a longitudinal direction of the holder and together enclose a mould cavity extending in the longitudinal direction.
- the first mould half comprises a set of parallel first elements each comprising a first extension and an outer wall.
- the second mould half comprises a set of parallel second elements each comprising a second extension and an outer wall.
- the first and second elements extend in a transverse direction and are arranged alternatingly in the longitudinal direction of the mould.
- the first elements are arranged at a first distance from each other to receive said second extension of the second etemems between them.
- the second elements are arranged at a second distance from each other to receive said first extension of the first elements between them.
- Said outer waHs of the first elements of the first mould half together form the first outer wall of the first mould half, and said outer walls of file second elements of the second mould half together form the second outer wall of the second mould half.
- the first and the second mould halve in said transverse direction are arranged moveabiy on the holder such that they can be shifted relative to each other to adjust the width of the mould cavity.
- the device further comprises adjusting means for adjusting the width of the mould cavity.
- the adjusting means known from EP-A-1513828 are adjusting blocks which are manually placed on the holder. When bending material with the aid of the mould, a force Is exerted on each of the mould halves that pushes tile mould halves away from each other.
- the adjusting blocks serve as a stop for the first and second elements to prevent the mould halves from moving away from each other. Placing these adjusting blocks is a manual operation and time consuming. Furthermore, the desired width of the mould cavity is also Nmited to the number of adjusting blocks available.
- the adjusting means oom prise a plurality of adjusting elate, wherein the adjusting slats are positioned movable In the longitudinal direction on the holder at the level of the outer walls of at least one of the mould halves.
- the adjusting slats are carried out such that by moving a number of the adjusting slats, which are adjacent to each other, each time, one of the adjusting slate forms a stop for the corresponding outer walls of the corresponding mould half.
- the adjusting means further comprise gripping means for gripping and moving a number of the adjusting slats. Consequently, by moving a different number of the adjusting slats by means of the gripping means, the stop position can be changed.
- the device according to the invention has the advantage that one adjusting slat each time serves as a stop for the first elements and the second elements, respectively.
- the gripping means which can move a number of the adjusting slats, the stop of the first mould half and/or the stop of the second mould half can be adjusted In order to adjuet the width of the mould cavity In a less time-consuming manner.
- the gripping means are provided for moving the adjusting slats in a height direction.
- the stop position Is changed by moving a number of adjacent adjusting slats in a height direction. Since the width of the mould cavity is proportional to the distance between the first outer wall and the second outer wall, it is thus possible to adjust the width of the mould cavity.
- the gripping means are, for example, hydraulicaHy driven lifting means, provided for lifting a variable number of adjusting slats.
- the adjusting slats have recesses provided for receiving the corresponding outer waN and the gripping means are provided for moving the adjustment slats in the longitudinal direction
- the stop position is changed by moving a number of adjacent adjusting slats in longitudinal direction.
- the corresponding mould half is moved in the transverse direction, after which a number of the adjusting slate are moved In the longitudinal direction to form a new stop. Since the width of the mould cavity is proportional to the distance between the first outer wall and the second outer waH, it is thus possible to change the width of the mould cavity.
- the gripping means are, for example, pneumatic or electrically driven gripping means which are provided for gripping a variable number of the adjusting slats and moving them in longitudinal direction.
- the holder is provided with a first and a second wall in the longitudinal direction, which respectively serve as stop for the first and the second outer wall of the corresponding mould half, if none of the adjusting slats serve as stop for the corresponding outer wall.
- the distance between the first and second wall of the holder thus determines the maximum width of the mould cavity.
- these outer walls can be provided for absorbing the compressive forces exerted by the mould elements on the adjusting slats during use.
- the adjusting slats are divided Into two sets wherein the first set serves as stop for the first outer waB and the second set serves as stop for the second outer wall. In this further embodiment it is possible to move each of bom mould halves separately.
- the adjusting slats in said first and second set touch and an adjusting slat of the first set touches said first wall and an adjusting slat of the second set touches said second wall.
- the device is carried out such that the adjusting slats of a corresponding set between the adjusting slat which serves as stop for the corresponding outer wall and the adjusting slat which touches the corresponding wall form a whole, I.e., that the intermediate slats between the slat which forms the stop and the wall of the holder, move along together with the rest.
- This has the advantage that the pressure exerted by the mould halves on the stop, when the mould is used to bend material, is transferred to the holder by means of the whole of slats.
- the first mould half is not moveable relative to said holder and the first outer wall always touches said first wall.
- the first mould half can thus be fixedly mounted on the holder and only the second mould naif is moveable in said transverse direction.
- only adjusting slats are provided to determine the stop of the second mould naff.
- the device is canted out such that that the adjusting slats touch, and that an adjusting slat touches said second wail, whereby the adjusting slats between the adjusting slat which serves as stop for the second outer wail, and the adjusting slat which touches the second wail, form a whole.
- the pressure exerted by the second mould half on the stop when the mould is used to bend material, fs therefore transferred to the holder by means of the set of slats.
- the holder Is a block provided with at toast one recess In the !ongitudfnal direction, wherein the adjusting slats are received.
- the at least one recess ensures It is possible to move the adjusting slats in such a way that they do not form a stop for a corresponding mould half, it is thus possible to move the mould halves up to the walls of the holder to have the widest possible mould cavity opening.
- the device further comprises displacement means for moving the first mould half relative to the second mould half, the displacement means, in particular, being integrated into the holder and engaging a cavity provided in at least one of the mould halves.
- the first and the second mould half respectively comprise a first and a second axis, which are oriented in the longitudinal direction and which are configured to attach said first and second mould elements to.
- the mould Is thus adjustable In length by mounting more or less mould elements to said first and second axis.
- This second object Is achieved by means of a system which comprises at least two devices according to any one of the preceding embodiments and which comprises first connecting means to each lime interconnect the mould halves of the at least two devices, and comprises second connecting means, to interconnect, each time, the adjusting slats of the at least two devices.
- the system comprises multiple devices which can be interconnected by means of said first and second connecting means, the system allows to bend material that Is longer than an Individual device.
- system further comprises third connecting means to connect the first axis of the first device with the first axis of the second device, and to connect the second axis of the first device with the second axis of the second device.
- third connecting means to connect the first axis of the first device with the first axis of the second device, and to connect the second axis of the first device with the second axis of the second device.
- Figures 1-3 illustrate schematically the operation of a first embodiment of the device according to the Invention.
- Figures 4-6 illustrate schematically the operation of a second embodiment of the device according to the invention.
- Figure 7 Illustrates a perspective view of a device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 8 illustrates a perspective view of the adjusting slats and adjusting means of the device of Figure 7.
- Figure 9 shows a detail of Figure 8.
- Figure 10 illustrates another perspective view of the adjusting slate and adjusting means of the device of Figure 7.
- Figure 11 shows a detail of Figure 10.
- Figure 12 shows a cross-sectional view of a part of the device in Figure 7.
- first' , 'second', third', and the like are used Jn the description and in the claims in order to make a distinction between similar elements and not necessarily In order to Indicate a sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the terms so used are Interchangeable under appropriate circumstances and that the embodiments of the invention described herein are capable of operation in other sequences than described or illustrated herein. Moreover, terms such as top', 'bottom', 'above', 'under * and Hie lice in the description and the claims are used for descriptive purposes and not necessarily for describing relative positions. It is to be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances and that the embodiments of the invention described herein are capable of operation in other orientations than described or illustrated herein.
- Figures 1-3 illustrate schematically the operation of a first embodiment of the device according to the invention, wherein the adjusting slats are moved in height direction to adjust the width of the mould opening.
- Figures 1 and 2 show a portion of the holder 3 and the adjusting slats 20 arranged thereon, located In a recess 28 and against an inner wall 30 of the holder, in two different situations.
- Figure 3 shows a cross section of the situation of Figure 2.
- none of the adjusting slats 20 have been moved, and the corresponding mould half can move over the upper surface 27 of the holder and over the adjusting stats, up fiR against the Inner wall 30 of the holder 3.
- FIG. 4-6 illustrate schematically the operation of a second embodiment of the device according to the invention, wherein tiie adjusting slats are provided with recesses 25 and are moved In longitudinal direction to adjust the width of the mould opening.
- Figures 4 and 5 show a portion of the holder 3 and the adjusting slate 20 arranged thereon, located in a recess 28 and against an inner wall 30 of the holder, in two different situations.
- Figure 6 shows a cross section of the situation of Figure 5.
- FIG 7 illustrates a perspective view of a device 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the operating principle according to Figure 4-6 is applied.
- the device 1 comprises a mould 2 and a holder 3 for supporting the mould 2, more particularly, a number of interconnected mould and holder parts as described elsewhere herein, so that materials, e.g. steel sheets, of considerable lengths, can be bent with this device.
- the mould 2 is described In patent publication EP-A-1513828.
- the contents of this patent publication, EP-A-1513628, are hereby incorporated integrally Into the present patent application. Therefore, not every part of the mould 2 will be described In detail, but only the parts of Importance to the present invention.
- the mould 2 comprises a first mould half 4 and a second mould half
- the first 4 and second mould halves 5 each extend in a longitudinal direction 6 and together enclose a mould cavity extending in the longitudinal direction.
- the first mould half 4 comprises a set of parallel first elements 8 which each comprise a first extension 9 and an outer wall 17 (see Figure 12).
- the second mould half 5 comprises a set of parallel second elements each comprising a second extension and an outer wail.
- the first and second elements extend in a transverse direction and are arranged altematlngly in the longitudinal direction of the mould 2.
- the first elements are arranged at a first distance from each other to receive said second extension of the second elements between them.
- the second elements arranged at a second distance from each other to receive said first extension of the first elements between them.
- the first end second elements have the same length, so that the first distance and the second distance are the same. In this way, the first end the second elementB are Identical, and can be produced In the same manner.
- first outer walls 17 of the first elements 8 of the first mould half 4 together form the first outer wall 17 of the first mould half 4
- said outer walls of the second elements of the second mould half 5 together form the second outer wall of the second mould half 5.
- the first 4 and the second mould half 5 are moveable relative to each other in said transverse direction to adjust the width of the mould cavity. Moving the mould halves can be done by manual operations, but preferably by displacement means
- displacement means Is shown in Figure 12. They comprise an electrically driven screw system, with which a eliding element 23 can be moved in the transverse direction of the holder. On this sliding element there is arranged a cam 24, which engages a slot 26 In the mould element 8 below. It is clear mat the displacement means may also be carried out in other ways known to the skilled person within the context of this invention.
- the device 1 further comprises a first plurality of adjusting slats 20 and a second pluraKty of adjusting slats 21, which each extend In the longitudinal direction and are supported by the holder 3, in recesses 28 (as shown in Figure 6).
- the first adjusting slats 20 form a variable stop for the first outer wall 17 and the second adjusting slats 21 form a variable stop for the second outer wall.
- the adjusting slats form a variable stop for the first outer wall 17 and the second adjusting slats 21 form a variable stop for the second outer wall.
- gripping means 6, 21 are provided with recesses 25 and are movable in the longitudinal direction by means of the gripping means 6, for adjusting the stop position of the corresponding mould half.
- These gripping means 6 comprise on both sides a cam 7 moveable In transverse direction, which is moved laterally into a recess under the slats for selecting the slats 20, 21 to be moved. This cam can be moved back and forth with the aid of an electrically driven system, shown in Figure 6.
- the gripping means 8 further comprise pneumatically driven pulling elements 10. 11, which are provided for moving the cam 7 and the slats 20, 21 which the cam engages together In the longitudinal direction (as shown in Figure 5). The gripping means 6 ere not loaded during the folding or bending operations performed with the device 1, and can thus be executed lightly.
- gripping means may also be carried out in other ways known to the skilled person within the context of this invention.
- hydraulic gripping means are suitable, considering the movement of slats in a height direction against gravity.
- the holder 3 has two inner walls, one 30 of which is shown In Figures 1-6.
- the walls 30 engage the recesses 28 in which the slats 20, 21 are accommodated and serve, on the one hand, for absorbing lateral compressive forces during bending or folding operations, and, on the other hand, as a stop for the corresponding mould half 4, 5, when all adjusting slats 20, 21 have been moved 'out of the way".
- adjusting slats are provided on both sides of the device 1 , but It Is also possible to provide the adjusting slats only on one side of the device.
- the device of Figure 7 Is a system In which several holder and mould parts are interconnected to extend the obtained mould opening.
- the adjusting slats 20, 21 are Interconnected by means of connecting elements 29, shown in detail in Figure 11.
- connecting elements 29 are planar elements which fit into corresponding recesses in the ends of the slats, such that the slats and the connecting elements are moveable along each other. It is clear that these connecting elements may also be embodied in other ways known to the skilled person within the scope of this invention.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Blinds (AREA)
- Bending Of Plates, Rods, And Pipes (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE2016/5474A BE1024166B1 (en) | 2016-06-24 | 2016-06-24 | Width-adjustable mold |
PCT/IB2017/053618 WO2017221125A1 (en) | 2016-06-24 | 2017-06-19 | Adjustable mould |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3475007A1 true EP3475007A1 (en) | 2019-05-01 |
EP3475007B1 EP3475007B1 (en) | 2020-05-13 |
Family
ID=56549975
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP17740103.1A Active EP3475007B1 (en) | 2016-06-24 | 2017-06-19 | Adjustable mould |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20190201964A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP3475007B1 (en) |
CN (2) | CN109641254B (en) |
BE (1) | BE1024166B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2017221125A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108453469B (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2020-04-03 | 苏州洲洋精密机械科技有限公司 | Machining method for reducing adjustable die blank types |
CN109985963B (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2023-12-08 | 苏州洲洋精密机械科技有限公司 | Automatic opening size adjusting device of adjustable die |
CN112044992A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-12-08 | 广东职业技术学院 | Adjustable double-side bending mechanism |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SU496072A1 (en) * | 1973-06-14 | 1975-12-25 | Ленинградский Институт Точной Механики И Оптики | Universal punch bending matrix |
JPS5944616U (en) * | 1982-09-08 | 1984-03-24 | 丸機械工業株式会社 | Mold changing device for folding machine |
JPS6192732A (en) * | 1985-09-27 | 1986-05-10 | Maru Kikai Kogyo Kk | Bending use metallic mold replacing device |
US5022248A (en) * | 1990-10-12 | 1991-06-11 | Caterpillar Inc. | Press brake apparatus with powered adjustable female die jaws |
JPH08294728A (en) * | 1992-06-29 | 1996-11-12 | Goiti Soc Coop Ltda | Improved panel-bending machine |
US5249452A (en) * | 1993-02-17 | 1993-10-05 | Caterpillar Inc. | Adjustable master brake die |
JP3550942B2 (en) * | 1997-05-08 | 2004-08-04 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Press bending method and apparatus |
ATE303213T1 (en) * | 2002-06-19 | 2005-09-15 | Acera S A | ADJUSTABLE DIE |
JP5135541B2 (en) * | 2007-11-08 | 2013-02-06 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | U press machine and locker die position adjusting method for U press machine |
CN101934319B (en) * | 2010-07-23 | 2012-07-25 | 湖北三环锻压设备有限公司 | Heavy-load internal force balanced type automatic variable pitch bending lower die |
KR101729682B1 (en) * | 2010-11-04 | 2017-04-25 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | Optical unit and display device having the same |
CN103056225A (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-04-24 | 安徽吉峰技研有限公司 | Movable adjustable stamping die |
AT514644B1 (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2015-05-15 | Trumpf Maschinen Austria Gmbh | Bending tool system |
-
2016
- 2016-06-24 BE BE2016/5474A patent/BE1024166B1/en active IP Right Grant
-
2017
- 2017-06-19 CN CN201780038181.9A patent/CN109641254B/en active Active
- 2017-06-19 EP EP17740103.1A patent/EP3475007B1/en active Active
- 2017-06-19 CN CN202011248906.7A patent/CN112676391A/en active Pending
- 2017-06-19 US US16/311,630 patent/US20190201964A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2017-06-19 WO PCT/IB2017/053618 patent/WO2017221125A1/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE1024166B1 (en) | 2017-11-23 |
EP3475007B1 (en) | 2020-05-13 |
US20190201964A1 (en) | 2019-07-04 |
CN112676391A (en) | 2021-04-20 |
CN109641254A (en) | 2019-04-16 |
CN109641254B (en) | 2020-12-04 |
WO2017221125A1 (en) | 2017-12-28 |
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