EP3409818B1 - Cutting device for a nonwoven fabric winder and method for same - Google Patents

Cutting device for a nonwoven fabric winder and method for same Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP3409818B1
EP3409818B1 EP18171167.2A EP18171167A EP3409818B1 EP 3409818 B1 EP3409818 B1 EP 3409818B1 EP 18171167 A EP18171167 A EP 18171167A EP 3409818 B1 EP3409818 B1 EP 3409818B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
web
section
severing
cutting
winding shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP18171167.2A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3409818A1 (en
Inventor
Andreas HACHMANN
Andreas Hübinger
Philipp Schütt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Truetzschler GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Truetzschler GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Truetzschler GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Truetzschler GmbH and Co KG
Priority to PL18171167T priority Critical patent/PL3409818T3/en
Publication of EP3409818A1 publication Critical patent/EP3409818A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3409818B1 publication Critical patent/EP3409818B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G27/00Lap- or sliver-winding devices, e.g. for products of cotton scutchers, jute cards, or worsted gill boxes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H19/00Changing the web roll
    • B65H19/22Changing the web roll in winding mechanisms or in connection with winding operations
    • B65H19/26Cutting-off the web running to the wound web roll
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H19/00Changing the web roll
    • B65H19/22Changing the web roll in winding mechanisms or in connection with winding operations
    • B65H19/28Attaching the leading end of the web to the replacement web-roll core or spindle
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G21/00Combinations of machines, apparatus, or processes, e.g. for continuous processing
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06HMARKING, INSPECTING, SEAMING OR SEVERING TEXTILE MATERIALS
    • D06H7/00Apparatus or processes for cutting, or otherwise severing, specially adapted for the cutting, or otherwise severing, of textile materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/40Type of handling process
    • B65H2301/41Winding, unwinding
    • B65H2301/414Winding
    • B65H2301/41419Starting winding process
    • B65H2301/41425Starting winding process involving blowing means, e.g. air blast
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/10Handled articles or webs
    • B65H2701/17Nature of material
    • B65H2701/177Fibrous or compressible material

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a cutting device for a web winder, a web winder equipped therewith and a method for the web winder provided with such a device.
  • Fleece winder per se are known. They serve to wind a fleece coming out of a card, for example, onto a winding shaft. For this purpose, empty winding shafts are placed in a magazine of the fleece winder and gradually brought into a waiting position. The waiting position serves, on the one hand, to separate the winding shaft from the other winding shafts and, on the other hand, to set it in rotation from the beginning of the actual winding process.
  • the fleece In order to end the winding of a winding shaft and to initiate the winding of a subsequent, empty winding shaft, the fleece must be separated. For this purpose, it is known to move a knife rotating transversely to the axis of rotation of a contact roller of the fleece winder along the axis of rotation of that very contact roller. This has several disadvantages. On the one hand, such a separation process tends to tear the fleece at certain points, so that it is unusable for further use after winding. On the other hand, the contact roller continues to rotate when the fleece is cut. This leads to a cutting pattern that includes an acute angle with respect to the direction of transport of the fleece, which increases the problem of unusable areas of the fleece. To address this problem, fold-out knives have been developed. However, there is the problem with both separation variants that the cut off Fleece does not get safely onto the empty winding shaft to be rewound, where it adheres to an adhesive surface, which is implemented, for example, by means of an adhesive layer.
  • retractable cutting devices for the web of material can be used in the winding machine for the documents WO 96/06791 A1 , JP 2014 198632 A , WO 95/15901 A1 and EP 0 698 571 A2 already known.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to create a device for a fleece winder which at least reduces the aforementioned disadvantages.
  • a device which is designed to be integrated into a fleece winder in such a way that the fleece winder is able to separate a fleece at a predetermined position while it is being wound onto a first winding shaft and a partial fleece resulting from the separation, whose has the free end in the transport direction of the fleece to be conveyed against a second winding shaft arranged opposite to the transport direction.
  • the device is able to actively convey the free end of the fleece in the direction of the empty winding shaft.
  • the partial fleece is preferably conveyed by means of at least one blower nozzle of the device.
  • the blower nozzle is connected to a compressed air connection and, when the fleece is separated, is arranged in such a way that compressed air coming from the compressed air connection emerges from the blower nozzle, essentially in the direction of the second winding shaft and against a predetermined area of the partial fleece in such a way that the partial fleece against the second winding shaft is blown.
  • the separation is implemented by means of a cutting device of the device, which has a holding section. This is designed to be rotatably arranged on the web winder along a contact surface of a contact roller of the web winder in a direction of rotation of the contact roller.
  • the cutting device further comprises a separating section with a cutting section which extends at least over a width of the fleece to be separated.
  • the cutting section is fixed in relation to an axis of rotation of the contact roller or can be driven in an oscillating manner by means of a drive of the cutting device.
  • the cutting device also comprises an actuating section. This is set up to accommodate the separating section in a first state in the holding section in such a way that the cutting device is prevented from coming into contact with the fleece.
  • the cutting device therefore hardly poses a risk of injury to an operator.
  • the actuating section is also set up, in a second state, to move the separating section essentially along a plane of rotation defined by means of the axis of rotation of the device, so that the cutting section is pushed against a side of the fleece facing the contact roller in such a way that the fleece is separated by means of the cutting section.
  • I. E. only at the time of cutting is the cutting section brought into the second state corresponding to a cutting or cutting position. Moving along the plane of rotation enables the cutting device (or its knife section) to sever the fleece essentially parallel and not at an angle to the axis of rotation, which helps reduce the unusable material.
  • the separating section preferably also has a second section. This extends essentially parallel to the cutting section.
  • the cutting section has a contour that is designed in the second state to hold the fleece in the transport direction in relation to the holding section and / or to cut it due to its shape.
  • a further step is necessary, for example by moving the cutting section away from the axis of rotation.
  • holding is either not necessary or is done by the cutting section itself when the fleece is severed.
  • the separating section is arranged in the holding section so as to be rotatable or movable.
  • the actuating section is therefore designed to rotate or drive the separating section back and forth between the first and second states. This is a movement that is easy to automate, in particular since no other movements, for example along the axis of rotation of the contact roller, are required.
  • the actuating section has a pneumatic cylinder. It is an inexpensive and easy to integrate drive means.
  • the device according to the invention preferably also has a sensor system. This is set up to detect the presence of at least one of the states of the separating section. This ensures that the blower nozzle is only activated when the cutting device is in the second state. It is therefore possible to operate the device according to the invention in a more controllable manner and, moreover, can be integrated very well into the operation of the fleece winder. Apart from that, no blown air and therefore no operating energy are wasted.
  • the sensor system preferably has at least one sensor which is set up to be coupled to a control circuit of the fleece winder via a connecting section of the device.
  • the connecting section comprises a pivot bearing and a fixed bearing.
  • the fixed bearing has a connection which is accessible from the outside in relation to the fleece winder to connect a first sensor line. It also has an internal sensor line.
  • the pivot bearing is designed to be stationary with respect to the holding section and rotatably mounted with respect to the fleece winder. It also has a second sensor line. This is designed to be coupled to the first sensor line for data transmission at one end in every rotational position and to be coupled for data transmission to the sensor at the other end. This makes it possible to bring the sensor directly into the vicinity of the cutting device in order to detect its current state. From the outside only the control of the web winder has to be connected.
  • the at least one sensor is preferably formed by means of an electronically and / or pneumatically acting sensor.
  • the sensor lines are accordingly of an electronic and / or pneumatic type.
  • the electronic variant has the advantage of being able to process the sensor signal directly by means of the controller.
  • a pneumatic sensor has the advantage of being able to transmit the signal using simple and inexpensive channels in the rotary and fixed bearing. Outside the arrangement there is also a signal converter that converts the pneumatic signal into a processable electrical signal.
  • a fleece winder has one of the aforementioned devices and a drive.
  • the drive is designed to bring the device from a waiting position into an operating position. After reaching the operating position, the drive is able to engage the first winding shaft Winding up the fleece by the fleece winder also having a rotatably driven contact roller.
  • the fleece winder has a pressure element which is set up to press the first winding shaft against the contact roller. It is also set up to wind the fleece to be wound around a partial circumference of the contact roller due to the rotation of the first winding roll caused by friction between the contact roller and the rotation of the first winding roll on the first winding roll.
  • the web winder is set up to use the device to separate the web and to convey the partial web in the direction of the second winding roll. A reliable change of the fleece from one winding shaft to the other can thus be achieved, and this with simple and inexpensive means.
  • a method according to the invention for operating the aforementioned fleece winder has, according to the invention, a step of winding an incoming fleece around the first winding roll.
  • the method has a step of detecting the presence of a separation state in which the fleece is to be separated. If this state of separation is detected, the method has a step of separating the fleece and, when the fleece has been separated or immediately after it has been separated, conveying the partial fleece in the direction of the second winding shaft.
  • the invention therefore offers a very simple method for changing the fleece from one winding shaft to another.
  • the device of the fleece winder is provided with at least one blowing nozzle, the partial fleece is transported or conveyed by applying compressed air to the at least one blowing nozzle. This is also very easy and inexpensive to implement.
  • the method during or immediately after the conveying of the partial fleece, furthermore has a step of moving the separating section into the first state.
  • the step of separating the fleece then comprises moving the separating section into the second state. This increases security and is also easy to implement.
  • Each of the aforementioned methods can furthermore have a step of detecting the presence of an activation state in which the device is to be activated. If the activation state is present, the method further comprises a step of rotating the holding section into a separation position such that the fleece is guided around a surface of the holding section facing away from the contact roller. In addition, it is provided within the scope of the method that the holding section is rotated during or immediately after the conveying of the partial fleece out of the separating position, so that the fleece can freely move past the holding section.
  • the step of separating the fleece can comprise a translatory back and forth movement of the cutting section along the axis of rotation of the holding section. This makes the separation of the fleece safer.
  • Figure 1 shows a fleece winder 1 according to an embodiment of the invention.
  • the constituents that are not essential to the invention are not explained further.
  • the fleece winder 1 essentially comprises two frame walls 7, which are combined via unmarked connectors to form a frame which receives or holds all other functional elements of the fleece winder 1.
  • the frame walls 7 have a magazine 2 in which there are unmarked winding shafts (here: two).
  • the fleece winder 1 comprises a recess on each frame wall 7 which defines a waiting position 3 for a winding shaft. Since the winding shafts are held on both sides by a respective frame wall 7, a waiting position 3 is thus implemented by means of the two frame walls 7.
  • the winding shaft arranged therein is set in rotation by means of a turning section 12.
  • the turning section 12 makes contact with the area of the winding shaft which is used to receive fleece.
  • a transport section 9 is provided.
  • the fleece winder 1 has a start-up position 4 which is located in a kink area between the frame wall 7 and a contact roller 8.
  • the contact roller 8 leads the incoming fleece to the winding shaft to be wound in a known manner.
  • a separating section 20 is provided, which comprises a cutting section not further designated here.
  • the fleece winder 1 has a winding position 5, which is implemented by means of a section between the frame wall 7 and the contact roller 8 arranged here on the left. In this position 5, the corresponding winding shaft, which has already picked up fleece in the winding-on position 4, is finally wound.
  • a locking and movement section 10 is used to transport a respective winding shaft from the waiting position 3 via the initial winding position 4 to the winding position 5.
  • the fleece is separated by means of the separating section 20, and the wound winding shaft is moved into an ejection position 6 of the fleece winder 1 by means of a winding and push-out section 11.
  • FIG. 2 shows the fleece winder 1 in greater detail.
  • Two housing parts 21, 30 thereby form a housing which is arranged rotatably about an axis at both ends by means of pivoting parts 22 arranged here at both ends, which axis coincides with the axis of rotation of the contact roller 8.
  • a respective drive unit is preferably arranged on both frame walls 7 on their outer sides.
  • this includes an electric motor 26 which is rotationally connected to a drive wheel 24 by means of a gear 27.
  • Each drive wheel 24 is rotationally connected to an associated pivoting part 22 via a belt 23.
  • the drive wheels 24 of both drive units are preferably rotationally connected to one another via a connecting shaft 25.
  • only one motor 26 could be sufficient to drive both drive wheels 24.
  • the drive units are preferably attached to the associated frame wall 7 by means of a respective fastening part 28.
  • the assembly 21, 22, 30 only rotates in one direction, namely clockwise according to FIG Figure 2 .
  • Figure 3 shows the fleece winder 1 within the framework of the separating section 20, enlarged in the cutout.
  • the housing part 30 has on the front side here preferably a plurality of through openings 31. Furthermore, the entire housing 21, 22, 30 has an opening on the side pointing upwards here, which in the example shown is formed by means of a recess 32 in the housing part 30.
  • blow nozzles 51 are provided, only one of which is visible here. These are arranged in such a way that they can allow air to pass through the respective opening 31 to the outside with respect to the housing 21, 22, 30.
  • Figure 4 shows the separating section 20 with the housing partially open.
  • the housing part 30 is missing as an example.
  • the cutting elements 46 of a cutting cut 40 are arranged on a shaft 42, the axis of rotation of which coincides with the axis of rotation of the contact roller 8, not shown here.
  • Figure 4 shows the cutting section 40 in the folded-in position, in which it is not possible for the cutting elements 46 to separate a fleece by means of their cutting edges 41.
  • the cutting elements 46 are located in the interior of the housing 21, 22, 30.
  • a blow section 50 is accommodated in the housing 21, 22, 30. This comprises several blowing elements 51, which make it possible to let air out here towards the front.
  • the blowing elements 51 are preferably arranged in a rotationally fixed manner on a shaft 52.
  • the shaft 52 is advantageously adjustable on the housing 21, 22, 30 and is rotatably supported here on the pivot part 22.
  • the shaft 22 is mounted on at least one bearing section 14 which is attached in the housing 21, 22, 30 in order to prevent the shaft 22 from bending.
  • the pivoting part 22 is preferably fastened to the output gear 29 and also forms a one-sided limit on the left side for the belt 23 looped around the output gear 29.
  • the pivoting part 22 can also be designed in one piece with the output gear 29.
  • the shaft 42 with the cutting elements 46 non-rotatably arranged thereon also comprises a pivot lever 44, which in turn is non-rotatably arranged on the shaft 42. Furthermore, a fastening element 45 is shown on the right-hand side which rotatably accommodates the shaft 42 on the pivot part 22.
  • FIG. 13 shows the internal structure of the partition portion 20 from the one in FIG Figure 4 opposite, left end. Both housing parts 21, 30 are missing here.
  • the shaft 42 is preferably only rotatably received by the fastening element 45, specifically via a pivot bearing 48.
  • the shaft 42 can of course also be supported by means of the pivoting part 22, not shown here.
  • the cutting elements 46 are fastened to the shaft 42 by means of fastening elements 47.
  • a free end of the pivot lever 44 is connected via a pivot bearing 49 to a free end of a piston, not designated, of a pneumatic cylinder 43. It is thus possible for the pneumatic cylinder 43 to pivot the pivot lever 44 counterclockwise here by retracting its piston and thus pivot the cutting elements 46 upwards in the same direction around the axis of rotation 42. Thus, the cutting edge 41 of the respective cutting element 46 according to FIG. 2 protrudes from the recess 32 upward out of the housing 21, 22, 30. This makes it possible to separate a fleece arranged above it.
  • the blower element 51 is attached by way of example by means of fastening elements 57 to a fastening part 55, which in turn is arranged non-rotatably on the shaft 52 via fastening elements 56.
  • an adjusting screw 13 is shown here floating freely. Actually, it is screwed into the pivoting part 22 (not shown here) and with its end facing the shaft 52 it clamps in the pivoting part 22.
  • the pivot part 22 has a continuous opening so that the screw 13 is accessible from the outside with a screwing tool. It is thus possible to lock the shaft 52 in any rotational position.
  • the blower elements 51 attached to the shaft 52 can thus be aligned in their position with respect to their nozzles 53.
  • air introduced into the respective blower element 51 via a connection 54 is blown out via the blower nozzles 53 in a direction which includes an acute angle to the folded-in position of the cutting elements 46 shown here.
  • This enables the fleece arranged below the respective cutting edge 41 to be moved in the direction of the winding shaft to be wound.
  • FIG. 11 shows a method for operating the fleece winder 1.
  • a subsequent step S2 checks whether there is a winding shaft change, that is to say whether or not a fleece is to be separated.
  • step S2 If this is not the case (no branch after step S2), a jump is made back to step S2.
  • step S2 the separation of the fleece is initiated in a step S10.
  • step S3 the separated partial fleece intended for the new winding shaft is conveyed in a step S3 by means of the blow section 50 in the direction of the new winding shaft.
  • step S10 dashed line
  • step S3 dashed line
  • step S2 a jump back to step S2 is made.
  • Figure 7 shows the process of separating the fleece in step S10 in greater detail.
  • a first step S11 the separating section 20 is rotated into the separating position by means of rotation, specifically by means of the motor 26.
  • the separating section 20 is advantageously moved out of the separating position (i.e. pivoted or rotated) so that the fleece winder 1 or the new winding shaft is or are not hindered in the course of the winding process.
  • step S10 The process in step S10 is then ended.
  • the cutting elements 46 In addition or as an alternative to the folding mechanism for the cutting elements 46, provision can also be made for the cutting elements 46 to be operated in an oscillating manner.
  • a link guide is the solution. In this setting, the cutting elements 46 are oscillated in and out of the housing 21, 22, 30 and / or transversely to this direction of movement.
  • a conventional, rotating cutting knife can also be provided, which moves along the axis of rotation of the contact roller 8 and thereby rotates about an axis which runs perpendicular to the axis of rotation of the contact roller 8 and is arranged so that the plane of rotation of the cutting knife is parallel to the travel of the cutting knife.
  • steps S11 and S14 can be omitted.
  • the preceding explanations can also have a sensor system which is set up to detect when the separating section 20 is in the separating mode, that is to say when the fleece is currently being separated.
  • the sensor system can have a pneumatic sensor. This enables the coupling to an evaluation circuit arranged externally in relation to the separating section, even if this means signal transmission from a stationary part (for example the frame wall 7) and a movable part (for example the housing 21, 22, 30).
  • this is preferably connected to a signal converter outside the separating section 20, which converts the sensor signal of the pneumatic sensor into an electrical signal and is coupled to a corresponding control circuit. This makes it possible to continue to use electrical control circuits.
  • the tips of the cutting edges 41 can be replaced by any other contour or combined with one that enables the nonwoven to be separated.
  • pneumatic drive pneumatic cylinder 43
  • electric motor drive can also be provided.
  • the belt 23 can of course be replaced by any other traction means such as a chain.
  • the invention creates a simple but safe device for separating fleece, which can be easily integrated into fleece winder and also enables a very simple operating method.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Schneidvorrichtung für einen Vlieswickler, einen damit ausgestatteten Vlieswickler und ein Verfahren für den mit solch einer Vorrichtung versehenen Vlieswickler.The invention relates to a cutting device for a web winder, a web winder equipped therewith and a method for the web winder provided with such a device.

Vlieswickler an sich sind bekannt. Sie dienen dazu, ein beispielsweise aus einer Karde herauskommendes Vlies auf eine Wickelwelle aufzuwickeln. Dazu werden leere Wickelwellen in einem Magazin des Vlieswicklers eingelegt und nach und nach zunächst in eine Warteposition gebracht. Die Warteposition dient dazu, zum einen die Wickelwelle von den anderen Wickelwellen zu separieren und sie zum anderen von dem Beginn des eigentlichen Wickelvorgangs in Rotation zu versetzen.Fleece winder per se are known. They serve to wind a fleece coming out of a card, for example, onto a winding shaft. For this purpose, empty winding shafts are placed in a magazine of the fleece winder and gradually brought into a waiting position. The waiting position serves, on the one hand, to separate the winding shaft from the other winding shafts and, on the other hand, to set it in rotation from the beginning of the actual winding process.

Um das Bewickeln einer Wickelwelle zu beenden und das Bewickeln einer nachfolgenden, leeren Wickelwelle einzuleiten, muss das Vlies getrennt werden. Dazu ist bekannt, ein quer zur Rotationsachse einer Kontaktwalze des Vlieswicklers rotierendes Messer entlang der Rotationsachse ebenjener Kontaktwalze zu verfahren. Dies hat mehrere Nachteile. Zum einen neigt solch ein Trennvorgang dazu, das Vlies an bestimmten Stellen zu zerreißen, sodass es für die weitere Verwendung nach dem Bewickeln unbrauchbar ist. Zum anderen dreht die Kontaktwalze beim Zerschneiden des Vlieses weiter. Dies führt zu einem Schneidbild, das in Bezug auf die Transportrichtung des Vlieses einen spitzen Winkel einschließt, was die Problematik der unbrauchbaren Bereiche des Vlieses erhöht. Um diesem Problem zu begegnen, wurden herausklappbare Messer entwickelt. Allerdings besteht bei beiden Trennvarianten das Problem, dass das abgeschnittene Vlies nicht sicher auf die leere, neu zu bewickelnde Wickelwelle gelangt, wo es auf einer adhäsiven Fläche, die beispielsweise mittels einer Klebeschicht realisiert ist, anhaftet.In order to end the winding of a winding shaft and to initiate the winding of a subsequent, empty winding shaft, the fleece must be separated. For this purpose, it is known to move a knife rotating transversely to the axis of rotation of a contact roller of the fleece winder along the axis of rotation of that very contact roller. This has several disadvantages. On the one hand, such a separation process tends to tear the fleece at certain points, so that it is unusable for further use after winding. On the other hand, the contact roller continues to rotate when the fleece is cut. This leads to a cutting pattern that includes an acute angle with respect to the direction of transport of the fleece, which increases the problem of unusable areas of the fleece. To address this problem, fold-out knives have been developed. However, there is the problem with both separation variants that the cut off Fleece does not get safely onto the empty winding shaft to be rewound, where it adheres to an adhesive surface, which is implemented, for example, by means of an adhesive layer.

Bekannten Wickler für Warenbahnen, aufweisend einer Trennvorrichtung, der genannten Art werden in den Druckschriften DE 1 5 74 426 B , EP 0 853 060 A1 , WO 2013/156036 A1 und EP 0 957 054 A1 beschrieben.Known winders for webs of material, having a separating device, of the type mentioned are described in the publications DE 1 5 74 426 B , EP 0 853 060 A1 , WO 2013/156036 A1 and EP 0 957 054 A1 described.

Ferner sind herausfahrbare Schneidevorrichtungen für Warenbahn in Wickelmaschine einsetzbar von den Dokumenten WO 96/06791 A1 , JP 2014 198632 A , WO 95/15901 A1 und EP 0 698 571 A2 bereits bekannt.Furthermore, retractable cutting devices for the web of material can be used in the winding machine for the documents WO 96/06791 A1 , JP 2014 198632 A , WO 95/15901 A1 and EP 0 698 571 A2 already known.

Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es daher, eine Vorrichtung für einen Vlieswickler zu schaffen, die die vorgenannten Nachteile zumindest verringert.The object of the invention is therefore to create a device for a fleece winder which at least reduces the aforementioned disadvantages.

Diese Aufgabe wird durch den Gegenstand der Ansprüche 1, 7 und 8 gelöst. Vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen sind in den Unteransprüchen angegeben.This object is achieved by the subject matter of claims 1, 7 and 8. Advantageous further developments are given in the subclaims.

Erfindungsgemäß ist eine Vorrichtung vorgesehen, die gestaltet ist, derart in einen Vlieswickler integriert zu werden, dass der Vlieswickler in der Lage ist, ein Vlies an einer vorbestimmten Position während des Aufwickelns auf eine erste Wickelwelle zu trennen und ein aufgrund des Trennens entstandenes Teilvlies, dessen freies Ende in Transportrichtung des Vlieses weist, gegen eine entgegen der Transportrichtung angeordnete, zweite Wickelwelle zu befördern. D. h. die Vorrichtung ist in der Lage, das freie Ende des Vlieses aktiv in Richtung leere Wickelwelle zu befördern.According to the invention a device is provided which is designed to be integrated into a fleece winder in such a way that the fleece winder is able to separate a fleece at a predetermined position while it is being wound onto a first winding shaft and a partial fleece resulting from the separation, whose has the free end in the transport direction of the fleece to be conveyed against a second winding shaft arranged opposite to the transport direction. I. E. the device is able to actively convey the free end of the fleece in the direction of the empty winding shaft.

Die Beförderung des Teilvlieses ist vorzugsweise mittels zumindest einer Blasdüse der Vorrichtung realisiert. Die Blasdüse ist mit einem Druckluftanschluss verbunden und beim Trennen des Vlieses so angeordnet, dass vom Druckluftanschluss herkommende Druckluft aus der Blasdüse heraustritt, und zwar im Wesentlichen in Richtung der zweiten Wickelwelle und derart gegen einen vorbestimmten Bereich des Teilvlieses, dass das Teilvlies gegen die zweite Wickelwelle geblasen wird. Dies ist konstruktiv eine besonders einfache Lösung, da dieser Teil des Vlieses nicht mechanisch angegriffen wird und somit auch keine anderen Probleme beispielsweise aufgrund von Reibung hervorgerufen werden können.The partial fleece is preferably conveyed by means of at least one blower nozzle of the device. The blower nozzle is connected to a compressed air connection and, when the fleece is separated, is arranged in such a way that compressed air coming from the compressed air connection emerges from the blower nozzle, essentially in the direction of the second winding shaft and against a predetermined area of the partial fleece in such a way that the partial fleece against the second winding shaft is blown. This is a particularly simple solution in terms of construction, since this part of the fleece is not attacked mechanically and thus no other problems can be caused, for example due to friction.

Bei beiden Vorrichtungen wird das Trennen mittels einer Schneidvorrichtung der Vorrichtung realisiert, die einen Halteabschnitt aufweist. Dieser ist gestaltet, an dem Vlieswickler entlang einer Kontaktfläche einer Kontaktwalze des Vlieswicklers in eine Drehrichtung der Kontaktwalze drehbar angeordnet zu werden. Die Schneidvorrichtung umfasst ferner einen Trennabschnitt mit einem Schneidabschnitt, der sich zumindest über eine Breite des zu trennenden Vlieses erstreckt. Der Schneidabschnitt ist dabei in Bezug auf eine Rotationsachse der Kontaktwalze ortsfest oder mittels eines Antriebs der Schneidvorrichtung oszillierend antreibbar angeordnet. Die Schneidvorrichtung umfasst zudem einen Betätigungsabschnitt. Dieser ist eingerichtet, den Trennabschnitt in einem ersten Zustand so im Halteabschnitt unterzubringen, dass die Schneidvorrichtung daran gehindert ist, mit dem Vlies in Kontakt zu gelangen. Von der Schneidvorrichtung geht mithin kaum eine Verletzungsgefahr für einen Bediener aus. Der Betätigungsabschnitt ist ferner eingerichtet, in einem zweiten Zustand den Trennabschnitt im Wesentlichen entlang einer mittels der Rotationsachse der Vorrichtung definierten Rotationsebene zu bewegen, sodass der Schneidabschnitt derart gegen eine der Kontaktwalze zugewandte Seite des Vlieses gedrängt wird, dass das Vlies mittels des Schneidabschnitts getrennt wird. D. h. erst zum Zeitpunkt des Trennens wird der Schneidabschnitt in den einer Schneid- bzw. Trennposition entsprechenden zweiten Zustand gebracht. Das Bewegen entlang der Rotationsebene ermöglicht, die Schneidvorrichtung (bzw. deren Messerabschnitt) das Vlies im Wesentlichen parallel und nicht etwa schräg zur Rotationsachse zu zertrennen, was das unbrauchbare Material reduzieren hilft.In both devices, the separation is implemented by means of a cutting device of the device, which has a holding section. This is designed to be rotatably arranged on the web winder along a contact surface of a contact roller of the web winder in a direction of rotation of the contact roller. The cutting device further comprises a separating section with a cutting section which extends at least over a width of the fleece to be separated. The cutting section is fixed in relation to an axis of rotation of the contact roller or can be driven in an oscillating manner by means of a drive of the cutting device. The cutting device also comprises an actuating section. This is set up to accommodate the separating section in a first state in the holding section in such a way that the cutting device is prevented from coming into contact with the fleece. The cutting device therefore hardly poses a risk of injury to an operator. The actuating section is also set up, in a second state, to move the separating section essentially along a plane of rotation defined by means of the axis of rotation of the device, so that the cutting section is pushed against a side of the fleece facing the contact roller in such a way that the fleece is separated by means of the cutting section. I. E. only at the time of cutting is the cutting section brought into the second state corresponding to a cutting or cutting position. Moving along the plane of rotation enables the cutting device (or its knife section) to sever the fleece essentially parallel and not at an angle to the axis of rotation, which helps reduce the unusable material.

Der Trennabschnitt weist vorzugsweise zudem einen zweiten Abschnitt auf. Dieser erstreckt sich im Wesentlichen parallel zum Schneidabschnitt. Der Schneidabschnitt weist eine Kontur auf, die gestaltet ist, im zweiten Zustand das Vlies in Transportrichtung in Bezug auf den Halteabschnitt festzuhalten und/oder aufgrund seiner Formgestaltung zu zerschneiden. Im ersten Fall ist ein weiterer Schritt beispielsweise mittels Bewegens des Schneidabschnitts von der Rotationsachse weg notwendig. Im zweiten Fall ist ein Festhalten entweder nicht notwendig oder wird beim Zertrennen des Vlieses vom Schneidabschnitt selbst erledigt.The separating section preferably also has a second section. This extends essentially parallel to the cutting section. The cutting section has a contour that is designed in the second state to hold the fleece in the transport direction in relation to the holding section and / or to cut it due to its shape. In the first case, a further step is necessary, for example by moving the cutting section away from the axis of rotation. In the second case, holding is either not necessary or is done by the cutting section itself when the fleece is severed.

Der Trennabschnitt ist erfindungsgemäß im Halteabschnitt drehbar oder herausfahrbar angeordnet. Der Betätigungsabschnitt ist mithin gestaltet, den Trennabschnitt zwischen dem ersten und zweiten Zustand hin- und her zu rotieren bzw. zu fahren. Dies ist eine einfach zu automatisierende Bewegung, insbesondere da keine anderen Bewegungen beispielsweise entlang der Rotationsachse der Kontaktwalze erforderlich sind.According to the invention, the separating section is arranged in the holding section so as to be rotatable or movable. The actuating section is therefore designed to rotate or drive the separating section back and forth between the first and second states. This is a movement that is easy to automate, in particular since no other movements, for example along the axis of rotation of the contact roller, are required.

Der Betätigungsabschnitt weist einen Pneumatikzylinder auf. Es ist ein kostengünstiges und einfach zu integrierendes Antriebsmittel.The actuating section has a pneumatic cylinder. It is an inexpensive and easy to integrate drive means.

Ist ein Halteabschnitt vorhanden, weist die erfindungsgemäße Vorrichtung vorzugsweise ferner eine Sensorik auf. Diese ist eingerichtet, das Vorliegen zumindest eines der Zustände des Trennabschnitts zu detektieren. Damit kann gewährleistet werden, das die Blasdüse erst aktiviert wird, wenn sich die Schneidvorrichtung im zweiten Zustand befindet. Es ist mithin ein besser kontrollierbarer Betrieb der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung möglich und zudem sehr gut in den Betrieb des Vlieswicklers integrierbar. Abgesehen davon werden keine Blasluft und mithin auch keine Betriebsenergie verschwendet.If a holding section is present, the device according to the invention preferably also has a sensor system. This is set up to detect the presence of at least one of the states of the separating section. This ensures that the blower nozzle is only activated when the cutting device is in the second state. It is therefore possible to operate the device according to the invention in a more controllable manner and, moreover, can be integrated very well into the operation of the fleece winder. Apart from that, no blown air and therefore no operating energy are wasted.

Die Sensorik weist vorzugsweise zumindest einen Sensor auf, der eingerichtet ist, über einen Verbindungsabschnitt der Vorrichtung mit einer Steuerschaltung des Vlieswicklers gekoppelt zu werden. Der Verbindungsabschnitt umfasst dabei ein Drehlager und ein Festlager. Das Festlager weist einen Anschluss auf, der von außen in Bezug auf den Vlieswickler zugänglich ist, eine erste Sensorleitung anzuschließen. Zudem weist er eine inwendige Sensorleitung auf. Das Drehlager ist in Bezug auf den Halteabschnitt ortsfest und in Bezug auf den Vlieswickler drehbar gelagert anordbar gestaltet. Er weist zudem eine zweite Sensorleitung auf. Diese ist gestaltet, einerends in jeder Rotationsstellung mit der ersten Sensorleitung datenübertragend gekoppelt zu sein und anderenends mit dem Sensor datenübertragend gekoppelt zu sein. Dadurch ist es möglich, den Sensor direkt in die Nähe der Schneidvorrichtung zu bringen, um dessen aktuellen Zustand zu detektieren. Von außen muss nur noch die Steuerung des Vlieswicklers angeschlossen werden.The sensor system preferably has at least one sensor which is set up to be coupled to a control circuit of the fleece winder via a connecting section of the device. The connecting section comprises a pivot bearing and a fixed bearing. The fixed bearing has a connection which is accessible from the outside in relation to the fleece winder to connect a first sensor line. It also has an internal sensor line. The pivot bearing is designed to be stationary with respect to the holding section and rotatably mounted with respect to the fleece winder. It also has a second sensor line. This is designed to be coupled to the first sensor line for data transmission at one end in every rotational position and to be coupled for data transmission to the sensor at the other end. This makes it possible to bring the sensor directly into the vicinity of the cutting device in order to detect its current state. From the outside only the control of the web winder has to be connected.

Der zumindest eine Sensor ist dabei vorzugsweise mittels eines elektronisch und/oder pneumatisch wirkenden Sensor gebildet. Die Sensorleitungen sind dementsprechend elektronischer und/oder pneumatischer Art. Die elektronische Variante hat den Vorteil, das Sensorsignal direkt mittels der Steuerung verarbeiten zu können. Ein pneumatischer Sensor hat den Vorteil, das Signal mittels einfacher und kostengünstiger Kanäle im Dreh- und Festlager übermitteln zu können. Außerhalb der Anordnung befindet sich noch ein Signalwandler, der das pneumatische Signal in ein verarbeitbares, elektrisches Signal umwandelt.The at least one sensor is preferably formed by means of an electronically and / or pneumatically acting sensor. The sensor lines are accordingly of an electronic and / or pneumatic type. The electronic variant has the advantage of being able to process the sensor signal directly by means of the controller. A pneumatic sensor has the advantage of being able to transmit the signal using simple and inexpensive channels in the rotary and fixed bearing. Outside the arrangement there is also a signal converter that converts the pneumatic signal into a processable electrical signal.

Ein erfindungsgemäßer Vlieswickler weist eine der vorgenannten Vorrichtungen und einen Antrieb auf. Der Antrieb ist gestaltet, die Vorrichtung aus einer Warteposition in eine Betriebsposition zu bringen. Nach Erreichen der Betriebsposition ist der Antrieb in der Lage, auf die erste Wickelwelle ein Vlies aufzuwickeln, indem der Vlieswickler ferner eine drehbar angetriebene Kontaktwalze aufweist. Ferner weist der Vlieswickler ein Druckelement auf, das eingerichtet ist, die erste Wickelwelle gegen die Kontaktwalze zu drücken. Er ist zudem eingerichtet, das aufzuwickelnde Vlies um einen Teilumfang der Kontaktwalze herum geführt aufgrund der mittels Reibung zwischen der Kontaktwalze und dem auf der ersten Wickelrolle hervorgerufenen Rotation der ersten Wickelrolle auf der ersten Wickelrolle aufzuwickeln. Zudem ist der Vlieswickler eingerichtet, mittels der Vorrichtung, das Vlies zu trennen und das Teilvlies in Richtung zweiter Wickelrolle zu befördern. Damit ist ein sicherer Wechsel des Vlieses von einer Wickelwelle auf die andere realisierbar, und dies mit einfachen und kostengünstigen Mitteln.A fleece winder according to the invention has one of the aforementioned devices and a drive. The drive is designed to bring the device from a waiting position into an operating position. After reaching the operating position, the drive is able to engage the first winding shaft Winding up the fleece by the fleece winder also having a rotatably driven contact roller. Furthermore, the fleece winder has a pressure element which is set up to press the first winding shaft against the contact roller. It is also set up to wind the fleece to be wound around a partial circumference of the contact roller due to the rotation of the first winding roll caused by friction between the contact roller and the rotation of the first winding roll on the first winding roll. In addition, the web winder is set up to use the device to separate the web and to convey the partial web in the direction of the second winding roll. A reliable change of the fleece from one winding shaft to the other can thus be achieved, and this with simple and inexpensive means.

Ein erfindungsgemäßes Verfahren zum Betreiben des vorgenannten Vlieswicklers weist erfindungsgemäß einen Schritt des Wickeln eines ankommenden Vlieses um die erste Wickelrolle auf. Zudem weist das Verfahren einen Schritt des Detektierens des Vorliegens eines Trennzustands auf, in dem das Vlies zu trennen ist. Ist dieser Trennzustand detektiert, weist das Verfahren einen Schritt des Trennens des Vlieses und, bei oder unmittelbar nach erfolgtem Trennen des Vlieses, des Beförderns des Teilvlieses in Richtung zweite Wickelwelle auf. Mithin bietet die Erfindung ein sehr einfaches Verfahren zum Wechsel des Vlieses von einer Wickelwelle auf eine andere.A method according to the invention for operating the aforementioned fleece winder has, according to the invention, a step of winding an incoming fleece around the first winding roll. In addition, the method has a step of detecting the presence of a separation state in which the fleece is to be separated. If this state of separation is detected, the method has a step of separating the fleece and, when the fleece has been separated or immediately after it has been separated, conveying the partial fleece in the direction of the second winding shaft. The invention therefore offers a very simple method for changing the fleece from one winding shaft to another.

Ist die Vorrichtung des Vlieswicklers mit zumindest einer Blasdüse versehen, erfolgt das Transportieren bzw. Befördern des Teilvlieses, indem Druckluft in die zumindest eine Blasdüse gegeben wird. Auch dies ist sehr einfach und kostengünstig zu realisieren.If the device of the fleece winder is provided with at least one blowing nozzle, the partial fleece is transported or conveyed by applying compressed air to the at least one blowing nozzle. This is also very easy and inexpensive to implement.

Erfindungsgemäß weist das Verfahren, bei oder unmittelbar nach dem Befördern des Teilvlieses, ferner einen Schritt des Bewegens des Trennabschnitts in den ersten Zustand auf. Der Schritt des Trennens des Vlieses umfasst dann ein Bewegen des Trennabschnitts in den zweiten Zustand. Dies erhöht die Sicherheit und ist ebenfalls einfach zu realisieren.According to the invention, the method, during or immediately after the conveying of the partial fleece, furthermore has a step of moving the separating section into the first state. The step of separating the fleece then comprises moving the separating section into the second state. This increases security and is also easy to implement.

Jedes der vorgenannten Verfahren kann ferner einen Schritt des Detektierens des Vorliegens eines Aktivierungszustands aufweisen, in dem die Vorrichtung zu aktivieren ist. Liegt der Aktivierungszustand vor, umfasst das Verfahren ferner einen Schritt eines Rotierens des Halteabschnitts in eine Trennposition derart, dass das Vlies um eine der Kontaktwalze abgewandte Fläche des Halteabschnitts herum geführt wird. Zudem ist im Rahmen des Verfahrens vorgesehen, dass, der Halteabschnitt bei oder unmittelbar nach dem Befördern des Teilvlieses aus der Trennposition heraus rotiert wird, sodass das Vlies am Halteabschnitt frei vorbei bewegbar ist.Each of the aforementioned methods can furthermore have a step of detecting the presence of an activation state in which the device is to be activated. If the activation state is present, the method further comprises a step of rotating the holding section into a separation position such that the fleece is guided around a surface of the holding section facing away from the contact roller. In addition, it is provided within the scope of the method that the holding section is rotated during or immediately after the conveying of the partial fleece out of the separating position, so that the fleece can freely move past the holding section.

Bei den zwei zuletzt angegebenen Varianten kann der Schritt des Trennens des Vlieses ein translatorisches Hin- und Herbewegen des Schneidabschnitts entlang der Rotationsachse des Halteabschnitts umfassen. Dies macht das Zertrennen des Vlieses sicherer.In the case of the two last-mentioned variants, the step of separating the fleece can comprise a translatory back and forth movement of the cutting section along the axis of rotation of the holding section. This makes the separation of the fleece safer.

Weitere Merkmale und Vorteile der Erfindung ergeben sich aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung bevorzugter Ausführungsformen. Es zeigen:

Figur 1
einen Vlieswickler gemäß einer Ausführungsform der Erfindung,
Figur 2
den Vlieswickler von Figur 1 in größerem Detail,
Figur 3
den Vlieswickler von Figur 1 im Rahmen seines Trennabschnitts vergrößert im Ausschnitt,
Figur 4
den Vlieswickler von Figur 1 im Rahmen seines Trennabschnitts mit teilweise geöffnetem Gehäuse
Figur 5
den Trennabschnitt von Figur 3 ohne Gehäuse,
Figur 6
ein Verfahren zum Betreiben des Vlieswicklers von Figur 1 und
Figur 7
den Prozess des Vliestrennens von Figur 6 in größerem Detail.
Further features and advantages of the invention emerge from the following description of preferred embodiments. Show it:
Figure 1
a fleece winder according to an embodiment of the invention,
Figure 2
the fleece winder from Figure 1 in greater detail,
Figure 3
the fleece winder from Figure 1 enlarged in the context of its separating section,
Figure 4
the fleece winder from Figure 1 in the context of its separating section with the housing partially open
Figure 5
the separation section of Figure 3 without housing,
Figure 6
a method of operating the web winder from Figure 1 and
Figure 7
the process of separating the fleece from Figure 6 in greater detail.

Figur 1 zeigt einen Vlieswickler 1 gemäß einer Ausführungsform der Erfindung. Die für die Erfindung unwesentlichen Bestandteile sind nicht weiter erläutert. Figure 1 shows a fleece winder 1 according to an embodiment of the invention. The constituents that are not essential to the invention are not explained further.

Der Vlieswickler 1 umfasst im Wesentlichen zwei Gestellwände 7, die über nicht bezeichnete Verbinder zu einem Gestell zusammengefasst sind, das alle anderen Funktionselemente des Vlieswicklers 1 aufnimmt bzw. hält.The fleece winder 1 essentially comprises two frame walls 7, which are combined via unmarked connectors to form a frame which receives or holds all other functional elements of the fleece winder 1.

Die Gestellwände 7 weisen in einem rechten Bereich ein Magazin 2 auf, in dem sich nicht bezeichnete Wickelwellen (hier: zwei) befinden.In a right-hand area, the frame walls 7 have a magazine 2 in which there are unmarked winding shafts (here: two).

Weiterhin umfasst der Vlieswickler 1 an jeder Gestellwand 7 eine Ausnehmung, die eine Warteposition 3 für eine Wickelwelle definiert. Da die Wickelwellen beidseitig von einer jeweiligen Gestellwand 7 gehalten werden, wird somit eine Warteposition 3 mittels der beiden Gestellwände 7 realisiert.Furthermore, the fleece winder 1 comprises a recess on each frame wall 7 which defines a waiting position 3 for a winding shaft. Since the winding shafts are held on both sides by a respective frame wall 7, a waiting position 3 is thus implemented by means of the two frame walls 7.

In der Warteposition 3 wird die darin angeordnete Wickelwelle mittels eines Andrehabschnitts 12 in Rotation versetzt. Der Andrehabschnitt 12 kontaktiert dabei den Bereich der Wickelwelle, der der Aufnahme von Vlies dient. D. h. nicht die gesamte Wickelwelle wird in Rotation versetzt sondern nur der hier mittig angeordnete somit Wickelabschnitt der Wickelwelle, der umfangsseitig die eigentliche Wickelfläche bildet.In the waiting position 3, the winding shaft arranged therein is set in rotation by means of a turning section 12. The turning section 12 makes contact with the area of the winding shaft which is used to receive fleece. I. E. not the entire winding shaft is set in rotation but only the winding section of the winding shaft which is arranged in the middle and which forms the actual winding surface on the circumferential side.

Um eine Wickelwelle vom Magazin 2 in die Warteposition 3 zu überführen, ist ein Transportabschnitt 9 vorgesehen.In order to transfer a winding shaft from the magazine 2 into the waiting position 3, a transport section 9 is provided.

Ferner weist der Vlieswickler 1 eine Anwickelposition 4 auf, die sich in einem Knickbereich zwischen Gestellwand 7 und einer Kontaktwalze 8 befindet. Die Kontaktwalze 8 führt in bekannter Weise das hereinkommende Vlies an die zu bewickelnde Wickelwelle heran.Furthermore, the fleece winder 1 has a start-up position 4 which is located in a kink area between the frame wall 7 and a contact roller 8. The contact roller 8 leads the incoming fleece to the winding shaft to be wound in a known manner.

Zum automatischen Wechseln des Vlieses von einer Wickelwelle auf die nächste ist ein Trennabschnitt 20 vorgesehen, der einen hier nicht weiter bezeichneten Schneidabschnitt umfasst.For the automatic change of the fleece from one winding shaft to the next, a separating section 20 is provided, which comprises a cutting section not further designated here.

Ferner weist der Vlieswickler 1 eine Wickelposition 5 auf, die mittels eines hier links angeordneten Abschnitts zwischen Gestellwand 7 und Kontaktwalze 8 realisiert ist. In dieser Position 5 wird die entsprechende Wickelwelle, die bereits Vlies in der Anwickelposition 4 aufgenommen hat, endgültig bewickelt.Furthermore, the fleece winder 1 has a winding position 5, which is implemented by means of a section between the frame wall 7 and the contact roller 8 arranged here on the left. In this position 5, the corresponding winding shaft, which has already picked up fleece in the winding-on position 4, is finally wound.

Zum Transportieren einer jeweiligen Wickelwelle von der Warteposition 3 über die Anwickelposition 4 zur Wickelposition 5 wird ein Verriegelungs- und Bewegungsabschnitt 10 genutzt.A locking and movement section 10 is used to transport a respective winding shaft from the waiting position 3 via the initial winding position 4 to the winding position 5.

Nach dem Bewickeln der jeweiligen Wickelwelle wird das Vlies mittels des Trennabschnitts 20 getrennt, und die bewickelte Wickelwelle wird mittels eines Wickel- und Ausschubabschnitts 11 in eine Ausschubposition 6 des Vlieswicklers 1 bewegt.After the winding of the respective winding shaft, the fleece is separated by means of the separating section 20, and the wound winding shaft is moved into an ejection position 6 of the fleece winder 1 by means of a winding and push-out section 11.

Figur 2 zeigt den Vlieswickler 1 in größerem Detail. Zwei Gehäuseteile 21, 30 bilden dabei ein Gehäuse, das beiderends mittels hier beiderends angeordneter Schwenkteile 22 um eine Achse rotierbar angeordnet ist, die mit der Rotationsachse der Kontaktwalze 8 übereinstimmt. Figure 2 shows the fleece winder 1 in greater detail. Two housing parts 21, 30 thereby form a housing which is arranged rotatably about an axis at both ends by means of pivoting parts 22 arranged here at both ends, which axis coincides with the axis of rotation of the contact roller 8.

Um die Drehbewegung der Anordnung 21, 22, 30 zu bewerkstelligen, ist vorzugsweise an beiden Gestellwänden 7 an deren Außenseiten eine jeweilige Antriebseinheit angeordnet. Diese umfasst im gezeigten Beispiel einen Elektromotor 26, der mittels eines Getriebes 27 mit einem Antriebsrad 24 rotationsverbunden ist. Jedes Antriebsrad 24 ist über einen Riemen 23 mit einem zugeordneten Schwenkteil 22 rotationsverbunden.In order to bring about the rotary movement of the arrangement 21, 22, 30, a respective drive unit is preferably arranged on both frame walls 7 on their outer sides. In the example shown, this includes an electric motor 26 which is rotationally connected to a drive wheel 24 by means of a gear 27. Each drive wheel 24 is rotationally connected to an associated pivoting part 22 via a belt 23.

Vorzugsweise die Antriebsräder 24 beider Antriebseinheiten sind über eine Verbindungswelle 25 miteinander rotationsverbunden. Somit könnte auch nur ein Motor 26 ausreichend sein, beide Antriebsräder 24 anzutreiben.The drive wheels 24 of both drive units are preferably rotationally connected to one another via a connecting shaft 25. Thus, only one motor 26 could be sufficient to drive both drive wheels 24.

Die Antriebseinheiten sind vorzugsweise vermittels eines jeweiligen Befestigungsteils 28 an der zugehörigen Gestellwand 7 angebracht.The drive units are preferably attached to the associated frame wall 7 by means of a respective fastening part 28.

Im Allgemeinen dreht die Anordnung 21, 22, 30 nur in eine Richtung, und zwar im Uhrzeigersinn gemäß Figur 2.In general, the assembly 21, 22, 30 only rotates in one direction, namely clockwise according to FIG Figure 2 .

Figur 3 zeigt den Vlieswickler 1 im Rahmen des Trennabschnitts 20 vergrößert im Ausschnitt. Das Gehäuseteil 30 weist an der hier vorderen Seite vorzugsweise mehrere Durchgangsöffnungen 31 auf. Ferner weist das gesamte Gehäuse 21, 22, 30 an der hier nach oben weisenden Seite eine Öffnung auf, die im gezeigten Beispiel mittels einer Aussparung 32 im Gehäuseteil 30 gebildet ist. Figure 3 shows the fleece winder 1 within the framework of the separating section 20, enlarged in the cutout. The housing part 30 has on the front side here preferably a plurality of through openings 31. Furthermore, the entire housing 21, 22, 30 has an opening on the side pointing upwards here, which in the example shown is formed by means of a recess 32 in the housing part 30.

Damit ist es möglich, Schneidelemente 46 durch das Gehäuse 21, 22, 30 hier nach oben durch die Aussparung 32 hindurch nach außen hervorstehend hindurch treten zu lassen.It is thus possible to let cutting elements 46 protrude through the housing 21, 22, 30 here upward through the recess 32 to the outside.

Ferner sind Blasdüsen 51 vorgesehen, von denen hier nur eine sichtbar ist. Diese sind so angeordnet, dass sie Luft durch die jeweilige Öffnung 31 hindurch nach außen in Bezug auf das Gehäuse 21, 22, 30 hindurchtreten lassen können.Furthermore, blow nozzles 51 are provided, only one of which is visible here. These are arranged in such a way that they can allow air to pass through the respective opening 31 to the outside with respect to the housing 21, 22, 30.

Ferner sind ein Abtriebsrad 29 mit darum angeordneten Riemen 23 sowie das Schwenkteil 22 erkennbar.Furthermore, a driven gear 29 with a belt 23 arranged around it and the pivoting part 22 can be seen.

Figur 4 zeigt den Trennabschnitt 20 mit teilweise geöffnetem Gehäuse. Es fehlt exemplarisch das Gehäuseteil 30. Figure 4 shows the separating section 20 with the housing partially open. The housing part 30 is missing as an example.

Wie zu erkennen, sind die Schneidelemente 46 eines Schneidschnitts 40 auf einer Welle 42 angeordnet, deren Rotationsachse mit der Rotationsachse der hier nicht dargestellten Kontaktwalze 8 übereinstimmt.As can be seen, the cutting elements 46 of a cutting cut 40 are arranged on a shaft 42, the axis of rotation of which coincides with the axis of rotation of the contact roller 8, not shown here.

Figur 4 zeigt den Schneidabschnitt 40 in Einklappposition, in der es den Schneidelementen 46 nicht möglich ist, mittels ihrer Schneiden 41 ein Vlies zu trennen. Die Schneidelemente 46 befinden sich im Inneren des Gehäuses 21, 22, 30. Figure 4 shows the cutting section 40 in the folded-in position, in which it is not possible for the cutting elements 46 to separate a fleece by means of their cutting edges 41. The cutting elements 46 are located in the interior of the housing 21, 22, 30.

Im Gehäuse 21, 22, 30 ist ein Blasabschnitt 50 untergebracht. Dieser umfasst mehrere Blaselemente 51, die es ermöglichen, Luft hier nach vorne herauslassen. Vorzugsweise sind die Blaselemente 51 auf einer Welle 52 drehfest angeordnet. Die Welle 52 ist vorteilhafterweise einstellbar am Gehäuse 21, 22, 30 und hier am Schwenkteil 22 drehbar gelagert aufgenommen sind. Zudem ist die Welle 22 an zumindest einem Lagerabschnitt 14 gelagert, der im Gehäuse 21, 22, 30 angebracht ist, um eine Durchbiegung der Welle 22 zu verhindern.A blow section 50 is accommodated in the housing 21, 22, 30. This comprises several blowing elements 51, which make it possible to let air out here towards the front. The blowing elements 51 are preferably arranged in a rotationally fixed manner on a shaft 52. The shaft 52 is advantageously adjustable on the housing 21, 22, 30 and is rotatably supported here on the pivot part 22. In addition, the shaft 22 is mounted on at least one bearing section 14 which is attached in the housing 21, 22, 30 in order to prevent the shaft 22 from bending.

Das Schwenkteil 22 ist vorzugsweise am Abtriebsrad 29 befestigt und bildet zudem linksseitig eine einseitige Begrenzung für den um das Abtriebsrad 29 geschlungen Riemen 23. Das Schwenkteil 22 kann auch einstückig mit dem Abtriebsrad 29 ausgebildet sein.The pivoting part 22 is preferably fastened to the output gear 29 and also forms a one-sided limit on the left side for the belt 23 looped around the output gear 29. The pivoting part 22 can also be designed in one piece with the output gear 29.

Die Welle 42 mit den daran drehfest angeordneten Schneidelementen 46 umfasst ferner einen Schwenkhebel 44, der wiederum drehfest auf der Welle 42 angeordnet ist. Ferner ist rechtsseitig ein Befestigungselement 45 dargestellt, das die Welle 42 drehbar am Schwenkteil 22 aufnimmt.The shaft 42 with the cutting elements 46 non-rotatably arranged thereon also comprises a pivot lever 44, which in turn is non-rotatably arranged on the shaft 42. Furthermore, a fastening element 45 is shown on the right-hand side which rotatably accommodates the shaft 42 on the pivot part 22.

Figur 5 zeigt den inneren Aufbau des Trennabschnitts 20 von dem in Figur 4 gegenüberliegenden, linken Ende her. Hier fehlen beide Gehäuseteile 21, 30. Figure 5 FIG. 13 shows the internal structure of the partition portion 20 from the one in FIG Figure 4 opposite, left end. Both housing parts 21, 30 are missing here.

Die Welle 42 ist vorzugsweise nur von dem Befestigungselement 45 drehbar aufgenommen, und zwar über ein Drehlager 48. Alternativ kann die Welle 42 selbstverständlich auch mittels des hier nicht abgebildeten Schwenkteils 22 gelagert sein.The shaft 42 is preferably only rotatably received by the fastening element 45, specifically via a pivot bearing 48. Alternatively, the shaft 42 can of course also be supported by means of the pivoting part 22, not shown here.

Die Schneidelemente 46 sind mittels Befestigungselementen 47 an der Welle 42 befestigt.The cutting elements 46 are fastened to the shaft 42 by means of fastening elements 47.

Ein freies Ende des Schwenkhebels 44 ist über ein Drehlager 49 mit einem freien Ende eines nicht bezeichneten Kolbens eines Pneumatikzylinders 43 verbunden. Damit ist es dem Pneumatikzylinders 43 möglich, hier mittels Einziehens seines Kolbens den Schwenkhebel 44 hier entgegen dem Uhrzeigersinn zu verschwenken und damit die Schneidelemente 46 in dieselbe Richtung um die Rotationsachse 42 herum nach oben zu verschwenken. Damit ragt die Schneide 41 des jeweiligen Schneidelements 46 gemäß Figur 2 aus der Aussparung 32 nach oben aus dem Gehäuse 21, 22, 30 heraus. Dies ermöglicht, ein darüber angeordnetes Vlies zu trennen.A free end of the pivot lever 44 is connected via a pivot bearing 49 to a free end of a piston, not designated, of a pneumatic cylinder 43. It is thus possible for the pneumatic cylinder 43 to pivot the pivot lever 44 counterclockwise here by retracting its piston and thus pivot the cutting elements 46 upwards in the same direction around the axis of rotation 42. Thus, the cutting edge 41 of the respective cutting element 46 according to FIG. 2 protrudes from the recess 32 upward out of the housing 21, 22, 30. This makes it possible to separate a fleece arranged above it.

Das Blaselement 51 ist exemplarisch mittels Befestigungselementen 57 an einem Befestigungsteil 55 angebracht, das seinerseits über Befestigungselemente 56 drehfest auf der Welle 52 angeordnet ist.The blower element 51 is attached by way of example by means of fastening elements 57 to a fastening part 55, which in turn is arranged non-rotatably on the shaft 52 via fastening elements 56.

Ferner ist eine Stellschraube 13 hier frei schwebend dargestellt. Eigentlich ist sie im hier nicht dargestellten Schwenkteil 22 eingeschraubt und klemmt mit ihrer der Welle 52 zugewandten Ende diese im Schwenkteil 22 fest. Dazu weist das Schwenkteil 22 eine durchgehende Öffnung auf, sodass die Schraube 13 mit einem Schraubwerkzeug von außen her zugänglich ist. Damit ist es möglich, die Welle 52 in jeder Rotationsposition zu arretieren. Damit können die an der Welle 52 befestigten Blaselemente 51 in ihrer Position hinsichtlich ihrer Düsen 53 ausgerichtet werden.Furthermore, an adjusting screw 13 is shown here floating freely. Actually, it is screwed into the pivoting part 22 (not shown here) and with its end facing the shaft 52 it clamps in the pivoting part 22. For this purpose, the pivot part 22 has a continuous opening so that the screw 13 is accessible from the outside with a screwing tool. It is thus possible to lock the shaft 52 in any rotational position. The blower elements 51 attached to the shaft 52 can thus be aligned in their position with respect to their nozzles 53.

Im gezeigten Beispiel wird über einen Anschluss 54 in das jeweilige Blaselement 51 eingeleitete Luft über die Blasdüsen 53 in eine Richtung ausgeblasen, die zu hier gezeigten Einklappposition der Schneidelemente 46 einen spitzen Winkel einschließt. Dies ermöglicht, dass unterhalb der jeweiligen Schneide 41 angeordnete Vlies in Richtung zu bewickelnder Wickelwelle zu bewegen.In the example shown, air introduced into the respective blower element 51 via a connection 54 is blown out via the blower nozzles 53 in a direction which includes an acute angle to the folded-in position of the cutting elements 46 shown here. This enables the fleece arranged below the respective cutting edge 41 to be moved in the direction of the winding shaft to be wound.

Figur 6 zeigt ein Verfahren zum Betreiben des Vlieswicklers 1. Figure 6 FIG. 11 shows a method for operating the fleece winder 1.

Nach dem Beginn in einem Schritt S1 wird in einem nachfolgenden Schritt S2 geprüft, ob ein Wickelwellenwechsel vorliegt, ein Vlies also zu trennen ist oder nicht.After starting in a step S1, a subsequent step S2 checks whether there is a winding shaft change, that is to say whether or not a fleece is to be separated.

Ist dies nicht der Fall (Nein-Zweig nach Schritt S2), wird zu Schritt S2 zurückgesprungen.If this is not the case (no branch after step S2), a jump is made back to step S2.

Andernfalls (Ja-Zweig nach Schritt S2), wird das Trennen des Vlieses in einem Schritt S10 eingeleitet. Parallel dazu (Strichpunktlinie) oder danach (durchgezogene Linie) wird das abgetrennte, für die neue Wickelwelle vorgesehene Teilvlies in einem Schritt S3 mittels des Blasabschnitts 50 in Richtung neuer Wickelwelle befördert.Otherwise (yes branch after step S2), the separation of the fleece is initiated in a step S10. In parallel to this (dash-dotted line) or afterwards (solid line), the separated partial fleece intended for the new winding shaft is conveyed in a step S3 by means of the blow section 50 in the direction of the new winding shaft.

Unmittelbar nach dem Prozess in Schritt S10 (gestrichelte Linie) oder nach Schritt S3 (Strichpunktlinie) wird der Schneidabschnitt 40 bzw. deren Schneidelemente 46 in einem Schritt S4 wieder eingeklappt.Immediately after the process in step S10 (dashed line) or after step S3 (dash-dotted line), the cutting section 40 or its cutting elements 46 are folded in again in a step S4.

Danach wird zu Schritt S2 zurückgesprungen.Then a jump back to step S2 is made.

Der Schritt des endgültigen Bewickelns der jeweiligen Wickelwelle ist der Übersichtlichkeit wegen weggelassen. Es ist aber klar, dass dieser Schritt zwischen den Schritten S1 und S2 vorzusehen ist.The step of the final winding of the respective winding shaft has been omitted for the sake of clarity. It is clear, however, that this step is to be provided between steps S1 and S2.

Figur 7 zeigt den Prozess des Vliestrennens in Schritt S10 in größerem Detail. Figure 7 shows the process of separating the fleece in step S10 in greater detail.

In einem ersten Schritt S11 wird der Trennabschnitt 20 mittels Rotierens in Trennposition rotiert, und zwar mittels des Motors 26.In a first step S11, the separating section 20 is rotated into the separating position by means of rotation, specifically by means of the motor 26.

Unmittelbar danach (durchgezogene Linie) oder parallel dazu (Strichpunktlinie) wird der Schneidabschnitt 40 bzw. deren Schneidelemente 46 in einem Schritt S12 ausgeklappt. Am Ende dieses Schritts stehen die Schneiden 41 aus dem Gehäuse 21, 22, 30 hervor.Immediately thereafter (solid line) or parallel to it (dash-dotted line), the cutting section 40 or its cutting elements 46 are unfolded in a step S12. At the end of this step, the cutting edges 41 protrude from the housing 21, 22, 30.

Danach erfolgt in einem nachfolgenden Schritt S13 das eigentliche Vliestrennen.The actual web separation then takes place in a subsequent step S13.

Danach wird der Trennabschnitt 20 vorteilhafterweise in einem letzten Schritt S14 dieses Prozesses aus der Trennposition heraus bewegt (d. h. verschwenkt bzw. rotiert), sodass der Vlieswickler 1 bzw. die neue Wickelwelle im Rahmen des Wicklungsprozesses nicht behindert ist bzw. sind.Then, in a last step S14 of this process, the separating section 20 is advantageously moved out of the separating position (i.e. pivoted or rotated) so that the fleece winder 1 or the new winding shaft is or are not hindered in the course of the winding process.

Daraufhin ist der Prozess in Schritt S10 beendet.The process in step S10 is then ended.

Die Erfindung ist nicht auf die vorhergehenden Ausführungen beschränkt.The invention is not restricted to the preceding embodiments.

Zusätzlich oder alternativ zum Klappmechanismus für die Schneidelemente 46 kann auch vorgesehen sein, die Schneidelemente 46 oszillierend zu betreiben. Als Lösung bietet sich eine Kulissenführung an. In dieser Kulisse werden die Schneidelemente 46 in Richtung aus dem Gehäuse 21, 22, 30 hinein und heraus und/oder quer zu dieser Bewegungsrichtung oszilliert.In addition or as an alternative to the folding mechanism for the cutting elements 46, provision can also be made for the cutting elements 46 to be operated in an oscillating manner. A link guide is the solution. In this setting, the cutting elements 46 are oscillated in and out of the housing 21, 22, 30 and / or transversely to this direction of movement.

Alternativ zu den vorgenannten Lösungen kann auch ein herkömmliches, rotierendes Schneidmesser vorgesehen sein, das entlang der Rotationsachse der Kontaktwalze 8 verfährt und dabei um eine Achse rotiert, die senkrecht zur Rotationsachse der Kontaktwalze 8 verläuft und so angeordnet ist, dass die Rotationsebene des Schneidmessers parallel zum Verfahrweg des Schneidmessers liegt. In dem Fall könnten die Schritte S11 und S14 entfallen.As an alternative to the aforementioned solutions, a conventional, rotating cutting knife can also be provided, which moves along the axis of rotation of the contact roller 8 and thereby rotates about an axis which runs perpendicular to the axis of rotation of the contact roller 8 and is arranged so that the plane of rotation of the cutting knife is parallel to the travel of the cutting knife. In that case, steps S11 and S14 can be omitted.

Die vorhergehenden Ausführungen können zudem über eine Sensorik verfügen, die eingerichtet ist zu erfassen, wenn sich der Trennabschnitt 20 im Trennmodus befindet, wenn also das Vlies aktuell getrennt wird. Die Sensorik kann im Fall eines pneumatischen Antriebs der Schneidelemente 46 bzw. des Schneidmessers einen pneumatischen Sensor aufweisen. Dieser ermöglicht auf einfache Weise die Kopplung mit einer extern in Bezug auf den Trennabschnitt angeordneten Auswerteschaltung, auch wenn dies eine Signalübertragung von einem feststehenden Teil (beispielsweise der Gestellwand 7) und einem bewegbaren Teil (beispielsweise des Gehäuses 21, 22, 30) bedeutet.The preceding explanations can also have a sensor system which is set up to detect when the separating section 20 is in the separating mode, that is to say when the fleece is currently being separated. In the case of a pneumatic drive of the cutting elements 46 or the cutting knife, the sensor system can have a pneumatic sensor. This enables the coupling to an evaluation circuit arranged externally in relation to the separating section, even if this means signal transmission from a stationary part (for example the frame wall 7) and a movable part (for example the housing 21, 22, 30).

Im Fall eines pneumatischen Sensors ist dieser außerhalb des Trennabschnitts 20 vorzugsweise mit einem Signalwandler verbunden, der das Sensorsignal des pneumatischen Sensors in ein elektrisches Signal umwandelt und mit einer korrespondierenden Steuerschaltung gekoppelt ist. Damit ist es möglich, weiterhin elektrische Steuerschaltungen verwenden zu können.In the case of a pneumatic sensor, this is preferably connected to a signal converter outside the separating section 20, which converts the sensor signal of the pneumatic sensor into an electrical signal and is coupled to a corresponding control circuit. This makes it possible to continue to use electrical control circuits.

Die Spitzen der Schneiden 41 können durch jedwede andere Kontur ersetzt oder mit solch einer kombiniert sein, die ein Trennen von Vlies ermöglicht.The tips of the cutting edges 41 can be replaced by any other contour or combined with one that enables the nonwoven to be separated.

Selbstverständlich kann anstelle eines pneumatischen Antriebs (Pneumatikzylinder 43) auch ein elektromotorischer Antrieb vorgesehen sein.Of course, instead of a pneumatic drive (pneumatic cylinder 43), an electric motor drive can also be provided.

Der Riemen 23 kann selbstredend durch jedes andere Zugmittel wie eine Kette ersetzt sein.The belt 23 can of course be replaced by any other traction means such as a chain.

Im Ergebnis schafft die Erfindung eine einfache aber sichere Vorrichtung zum Vliestrennen, die einfach in Vlieswickler zu integrieren ist und zudem ein sehr einfaches Betriebsverfahren ermöglicht.As a result, the invention creates a simple but safe device for separating fleece, which can be easily integrated into fleece winder and also enables a very simple operating method.

BezugszeichenlisteList of reference symbols

11
VlieswicklerFleece winder
22
Magazinmagazine
33
WartepositionWaiting position
44th
AnwickelpositionWinding position
55
WickelpositionWrapping position
66th
AusschubpositionExtension position
77th
GestellwandRack wall
88th
KontaktwalzeContact roller
99
TransportabschnittTransport section
1010
Verriegelungs- und BewegungsabschnittLocking and moving section
1111
Wickel- und AusschubabschnittWinding and pushing out section
1212th
AndrehabschnittTurning section
1313th
StellschraubeAdjusting screw
1414th
LagerabschnittWarehouse section
2020th
TrennabschnittSeparation section
2121
GehäuseteilHousing part
2222nd
SchwenkteilSwivel part
2323
Riemenbelt
2424
Antriebsraddrive wheel
2525th
Wellewave
2626th
Motorengine
2727
Getriebetransmission
2828
BefestigungsteilFastening part
2929
AbtriebsradOutput gear
3030th
GehäuseteilHousing part
3131
Öffnungopening
3232
AussparungRecess
4040
SchneidabschnittCutting section
4141
SchneideCutting edge
4242
Wellewave
4343
PneumatikzylinderPneumatic cylinder
4444
SchwenkhebelSwivel lever
4545
BefestigungselementFastener
4646
SchneidelementCutting element
4747
BefestigungselementFastener
48,4948.49
DrehlagerPivot bearing
5050
BlasabschnittBlow section
5151
BlaselementBlowing element
5252
Wellewave
5353
Düsejet
5454
Anschlussconnection
5555
BefestigungsteilFastening part
56,5756.57
BefestigungselementFastener
Si; i ∈ NSi; i ∈ N
Schrittstep

Claims (12)

  1. A device,
    • configured for being incorporated into a web winder (1) such that the web winder (1) is able to
    - sever the web at a predetermined position during winding on a first winding shaft, and
    - transport a partial web, which results from severing, the free end thereof pointing in transport direction of the web, towards a second winding shaft, which is disposed opposite the transport direction,
    • wherein severing is realized by means of a cutting device (20, 40) of the device, including
    - a retaining section (21, 22, 23), configured for being rotatably disposed at the web winder (1) along a contact surface of a contact roll (8) of the web winder (1) in a direction of rotation of the contact roll (8),
    - a severing section (20) with a cutting section (40), wherein the cutting section (40)
    • extends at least over a width of the web to be severed,
    • with regard to an axis of rotation of the contact roll (8) is disposed
    ° stationarily or
    ° oscillatingly drivable by means of a drive (23 to 27) of the cutting device (20, 40),
    • is rotatably or in a protruding manner disposed in the retaining section (21, 22, 23), as well as
    - an actuating section (43),
    • adapted for accommodating the severing section (20)
    ° in a first condition, in the retaining section (21, 22, 23) so that the cutting section (40) is prevented from getting into contact with the web, and
    ° in a second condition, for moving the severing section (20) essentially transversely to a plane of rotation of the device, which is defined by means of the axis of rotation of the device, so that the cutting section (40) is urged against a side of the web facing the contact roll (8), such that the web is severed by means of the cutting section (40),
    • configured for rotating back and forth, respectively for moving the cutting section (40) between the first and the second condition, as well as
    • including a pneumatic cylinder (43) as the drive means.
  2. The device according to claim 1, in that the transport of the partial web is realized by means of at least one blow nozzle (51) of the device, which
    • is connected to a compressed air connection (54), and
    • upon severing the web, is disposed so that compressed air coming from the compressed air connection (54) exits from the blow nozzle (51),
    - essentially in the direction of the second winding shaft, and
    - is blown against a predetermined area of the partial web such that the partial web is blown against the second winding shaft.
  3. The device according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the severing section (20) further includes a second section, which
    • essentially extends parallel to the cutting device (20, 40),
    • has a contour, which, in the second condition, is configured
    - for retaining the web in transport direction with regard to the retaining section (21, 22, 23) and/or
    - for cutting based on the shape thereof.
  4. The device according to any of the preceding claims, furthermore including a sensor system adapted for detecting the presence of at least one of the conditions of the cutting section (40).
  5. The device according to claim 4, wherein
    • the sensor system includes at least one sensor, adapted for being coupled to a control circuit of the web winder (1) via a connection section of the device, and
    • the connection section comprises a rotary bearing and a fixed bearing,
    • the fixed bearing, which
    - includes a connection, which is accessible from outside with regard to the web winder (1), for connecting a first sensor line, an d
    - includes an inner sensor line, and
    • the rotary bearing, which
    - is stationarily disposed with regard to the retaining section (21, 22, 23),
    - is configured for being rotatably supported disposed with regard to the web winder (1), and
    - includes a second sensor line, configured for
    ° at one end in any rotary location, being coupled as data-transmitting to the first sensor line, and
    ° at the other end, for being coupled as data transmitting to the sensor.
  6. The device according to claim 5, wherein
    • the at least one sensor is formed by means of an electronic and/or pneumatic acting sensor, and
    • accordingly, the sensor lines are of an electronic and/or pneumatic type.
  7. A web winder (1),
    • including
    - a device according to any of the preceding claims,
    - a drive (23 to 27), configured for bringing the device from a waiting position to an operating position, and
    • adapted
    - for winding a web on the first winding shaft, in that the web winder (1) further includes
    ° a rotatably driven contact roll (8),
    ° a pressure element, adapted for pressing the first winding shaft against the contact roll (8),
    - for winding the web to be wound on the first winding shaft, in a manner guided around a partial circumference of the contact roll (8) based on the rotation of the first winding shaft caused by the friction between the contact roll (8) and the first winding shaft, as well as
    - by means of the device,
    ° for severing the web, and
    ° for transporting the partial web in the direction second winding shaft.
  8. A method for operating a web winder (1) according to claim 7, including the steps
    • winding an arriving web around the first winding shaft,
    • detecting (52) the presence of a severing condition, in which the web is to be severed,
    • when detecting the presence of the severing condition,
    - severing (S10) the web, and
    - when severing or directly after realized severing the web, transporting (S3) the partial web in the direction second winding shaft.
  9. The method according to claim 8, wherein
    • the device is formed according to claim 2, and
    • transporting (S3) the partial web is realized in that compressed air is admitted in the at least one blow nozzle (51).
  10. The method according to claim 8 or 9, wherein
    • the method further includes, when transporting or directly after transporting (S3) the partial web, a step (S4) of moving the cutting section (40) to the first condition, and
    • the step (S10) of severing the web comprises moving (S12) the cutting section (40) to the second condition.
  11. The method according to any of the claims 8 to 10, furthermore including
    • a step (S2) of detecting the presence of an activating condition, in which the device is to be activated,
    • upon detected presence of the activating condition, rotating (S11) the retaining section (21, 22, 23) to a severing position such that the web is guided around a surface of the retaining section (21, 22, 23) facing away from the contact roll (8), and
    • when transporting or directly after transporting (S3) the partial web, rotating (S14) the retaining section (21, 22, 23) out of the severing position, so that the web is freely movable past the retaining section (21, 22, 23).
  12. The method according to claim 10 or 11, wherein the step (S10) of severing the web comprises translatory moving the cutting section (40) back- and forth along the axis of rotation of the retaining section (21, 22, 23).
EP18171167.2A 2017-05-24 2018-05-08 Cutting device for a nonwoven fabric winder and method for same Active EP3409818B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL18171167T PL3409818T3 (en) 2017-05-24 2018-05-08 Cutting device for a nonwoven fabric winder and method for same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102017111365.7A DE102017111365B4 (en) 2017-05-24 2017-05-24 Cutting device for a fleece winder and method therefor

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3409818A1 EP3409818A1 (en) 2018-12-05
EP3409818B1 true EP3409818B1 (en) 2021-07-07

Family

ID=62142968

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP18171167.2A Active EP3409818B1 (en) 2017-05-24 2018-05-08 Cutting device for a nonwoven fabric winder and method for same

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3409818B1 (en)
CN (1) CN108928661B (en)
DE (1) DE102017111365B4 (en)
PL (1) PL3409818T3 (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1995015901A1 (en) * 1993-12-08 1995-06-15 Beloit Technologies, Inc. Method and apparatus for effecting a set change in a paper winder
EP0698571A2 (en) * 1994-08-17 1996-02-28 Klaus Reinhold Cutting and transport cylinder for webs

Family Cites Families (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1057922B (en) 1956-01-19 1959-05-21 Spinnerei Karl Marx Veb Separation and application device for fleece winder
DE1574426B1 (en) * 1967-12-22 1972-01-20 Reifenhaeuser Kg Winding machine for winding up continuously produced webs
US3610545A (en) * 1969-01-17 1971-10-05 Reifenhauser Kg Maschinenfabri Apparatus for winding continuously produced layer material on elongated core
JPS61130164A (en) * 1984-11-30 1986-06-18 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Automatic cutting/winding device of band-like material such as film
DE3760871D1 (en) * 1986-03-17 1989-11-30 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Automatic cutting and winding apparatus for a web-like material such as a film
US5464166A (en) * 1994-08-26 1995-11-07 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Method and apparatus for automatic roll transfer
IT1289169B1 (en) * 1997-01-10 1998-09-29 Italconverting Srl MACHINE AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF ROLLS OR LOGS OF SHEET MATERIALS
EP0957054A1 (en) * 1998-03-16 1999-11-17 Voith Sulzer Papiertechnik Patent GmbH Winding machine and method for winding a material web
EP1433730B1 (en) * 2002-10-25 2007-01-10 Reifenhäuser GmbH & Co. Maschinenfabrik Winding device and method for performing a winding tube change in a winding device
WO2007096918A1 (en) * 2006-02-27 2007-08-30 A. Celli Nonwovens S.P.A. Machine for the production of reels with a cutting system set upstream of the winding member
CN201254407Y (en) * 2008-08-22 2009-06-10 晟弘制机工业有限公司 Rewinding machine
CN201525975U (en) * 2009-09-21 2010-07-14 邵阳纺织机械有限责任公司 Electrical control device suitable for nonwovens slitting machine
IT1401881B1 (en) * 2010-09-28 2013-08-28 Perini Fabio Spa REWINDING MACHINE AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF ROLLS OF RIBBED MATERIAL
EP2838825B1 (en) * 2012-04-18 2018-08-01 Jesco Holding ApS Winding apparatus for winding a web into a roll
CN202542537U (en) * 2012-04-25 2012-11-21 深圳市嘉拓自动化技术有限公司 Automatic reel replacing and unreeling machine
JP5976043B2 (en) * 2014-06-12 2016-08-23 株式会社豊岡製作所 Web cutting device
CN205709043U (en) * 2016-01-21 2016-11-23 佛山市宝索机械制造有限公司 The paper breaking mechanism of rewinding machine
CN205616305U (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-10-05 常州市展明薄膜科技有限公司 From type membrane automatic cutting device

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1995015901A1 (en) * 1993-12-08 1995-06-15 Beloit Technologies, Inc. Method and apparatus for effecting a set change in a paper winder
EP0698571A2 (en) * 1994-08-17 1996-02-28 Klaus Reinhold Cutting and transport cylinder for webs

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL3409818T3 (en) 2021-10-25
DE102017111365A1 (en) 2018-11-29
CN108928661B (en) 2020-10-02
EP3409818A1 (en) 2018-12-05
DE102017111365B4 (en) 2021-08-12
CN108928661A (en) 2018-12-04

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE10116973A1 (en) Winding device and method for carrying out a winding shaft change in a winding device
EP3603948B1 (en) Apparatus for manufacturing corrugated cardboard
EP3406770B1 (en) Cutting device for a nonwoven fabric coiler
DE4213712C2 (en) Contact honeycomb winding machine for right and left turning winding of a sheet-shaped plastic film
DE2600522A1 (en) WINDING MACHINE
EP1190821B1 (en) Oscillating single bladed knives and method of cutting with such knives
EP0931748B1 (en) Pinless folder for a printing press
EP3409818B1 (en) Cutting device for a nonwoven fabric winder and method for same
DE3914178C2 (en)
DE2911268C2 (en) Device for uninterrupted unwinding of material webs
EP1657198B1 (en) Method and device for severing and/or feeding a web into a station of further processing and web processing system
EP0581102B1 (en) Method for transferring sheet material and transporting the sheet material to an output unit
EP0693377B1 (en) Apparatus for transversally separating a paper web
EP0365812A1 (en) Device for feeding packaging blanks to a folding device
EP0618160A2 (en) Paper roll, paper roll unwrapping station and method for unwrapping a paper roll
DE10058458B4 (en) Device for connecting two webs of material
EP1732833B1 (en) Method and devices for severing sheets from and/or feeding a web into a subsequent processing stage
DE10331755C5 (en) Protective device on the boom
DE102008041564B3 (en) Roll changer for printing machine, has receiving tray arranged at adhesive frame, where deviation plate is provided at frame or at receiving tray for giving material web to receiving tray, and winding bar is arranged in receiving tray
EP0734988A2 (en) Method and apparatus for the movement of perforating needles
EP3261967B1 (en) Device and method for handling a wound thread strand
WO2002102594A1 (en) Method and device for drawing-in a material web
AT522407B1 (en) Output device for outputting a flat product in web form
EP1726548A1 (en) Method and device for controlling the tension in a running web in a web processing device and device for processing a running web
DE10058436B4 (en) Devices for connecting two webs of material

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20180508

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20190123

RBV Designated contracting states (corrected)

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: B65H 19/28 20060101ALI20200615BHEP

Ipc: B65H 19/26 20060101ALI20200615BHEP

Ipc: D01G 27/00 20060101AFI20200615BHEP

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20210225

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: NOT ENGLISH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 1408697

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20210715

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 502018005974

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG9D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MP

Effective date: 20210707

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210707

Ref country code: RS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210707

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210707

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210707

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210707

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210707

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20211007

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20211108

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210707

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20211007

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210707

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20211008

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LU

Ref legal event code: PD

Owner name: TRUETZSCHLER GROUP SE; DE

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: TRUETZSCHLER GMBH & CO. KG

Effective date: 20220309

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 502018005974

Country of ref document: DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210707

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210707

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210707

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210707

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210707

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210707

Ref country code: AL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210707

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20220408

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R081

Ref document number: 502018005974

Country of ref document: DE

Owner name: TRUETZSCHLER GROUP SE, DE

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: TRUETZSCHLER GMBH & CO KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT, 41199 MOENCHENGLADBACH, DE

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PL

Payment date: 20220429

Year of fee payment: 5

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: BE

Ref legal event code: MM

Effective date: 20220531

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20220508

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210707

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20220531

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20220531

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20220508

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20220508

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20220531

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Payment date: 20230519

Year of fee payment: 6

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20230526

Year of fee payment: 6

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20230526

Year of fee payment: 6

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20230519

Year of fee payment: 6

P01 Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered

Effective date: 20230622

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO

Effective date: 20180508

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210707

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210707