EP3406829A1 - Door lining for a panic door lock and panic door lock - Google Patents

Door lining for a panic door lock and panic door lock Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3406829A1
EP3406829A1 EP17172895.9A EP17172895A EP3406829A1 EP 3406829 A1 EP3406829 A1 EP 3406829A1 EP 17172895 A EP17172895 A EP 17172895A EP 3406829 A1 EP3406829 A1 EP 3406829A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
door
panic
pivot lever
door lock
lock
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP17172895.9A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP3406829B1 (en
Inventor
Gerhard Hennecke
Davor Kisker
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BKS GmbH
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BKS GmbH
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Publication date
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Priority to EP17172895.9A priority Critical patent/EP3406829B1/en
Publication of EP3406829A1 publication Critical patent/EP3406829A1/en
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Publication of EP3406829B1 publication Critical patent/EP3406829B1/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/10Locks or fastenings for special use for panic or emergency doors
    • E05B65/1046Panic bars
    • E05B65/106Panic bars pivoting
    • E05B65/1066Panic bars pivoting the pivot axis being substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis of the bar
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/0056Locks with adjustable or exchangeable lock parts

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a door fitting for a panic door lock, with an actuating rod for actuating the panic door lock, wherein the actuating rod is pivotally mounted by means of pivoting levers about an actuating axis.
  • the present invention relates to a panic door lock for a door leaf of an escape door, in particular for single-leaf and / or double-leaf doors.
  • Panic door locks and door fittings for a panic door lock are known from the prior art, for example DE 89 00 679 U1 or DE 10 2005 037 041 A1 , Such Paniktver barely serve to operate doors, especially escape doors, in case of panic.
  • actuating forces for a door lock as a function of various load cases (door loads or unloaded), in particular DIN EN1125.
  • the actuating forces acting on a door lock are influenced by its transmission components. Since a door lock can be constructed with various transmission components, e.g. By means of a modular system, can be achieved due to the different constellations consistent operating forces only by adjusting these components. This is associated with considerable effort, for example. In the context of construction.
  • the invention has for its object to enable with simple structural means in Paniktverêtn constant actuation forces.
  • the invention solves the above object by a door fitting with the features of claim 1. Thereafter, the door fitting is characterized by the fact that the pivot lever are designed to be adjustable in length.
  • Such a configuration has the advantage that the length of the lever arm of the actuating rod can be easily adapted and adapted to the respective (panic) door lock. Due to the adjustable length of the pivot lever of the actuating rod system-related dispersion of the operating forces can be compensated. This makes it possible in a simple manner to adapt the door fitting and thus the panic door lock to changing requirements. For example, an extension of the pivot lever (extension of the lever arm of the actuating rod) causes the torque acting on a mortise lock, for example, on a lock nut of a mortise lock is increased without the operating force on the confirmation bar increases. If the operating conditions at the panic door lock change, this can be responded to by adjusting the door fitting in a simple manner. Operating forces can thus be reduced, so that an operation by children and / or older people is possible. Barrier-poor or barrier-free embodiments can be achieved.
  • the operating rod which can also be referred to as a "bar handle"
  • it is an operating element which is mounted in the installed position at least approximately horizontally (horizontal actuating rod).
  • the actuating rod is pivotally mounted by means of pivoting levers about an actuating axis of the door fitting, in particular on a bearing which forms part of the door fitting.
  • the actuating axis can be aligned parallel to the actuating rod.
  • the storage may have bearing blocks. On the bearing blocks each one facing away from the actuating rod end of the pivot lever can be rotatably mounted. At the back of the bearing blocks, the door fitting can be mounted on a door leaf (mounting side).
  • the actuating rod can be arranged via the pivot lever for an operative connection with a mortise lock, in particular by means of a transmission.
  • the transmission can be arranged on the mounting of the door fitting.
  • the mortise lock in particular a lock nut of the mortise lock, can be actuated by means of the actuating rod.
  • the pivot lever may be formed telescopic. This creates a structurally simple and at the same time stable possibility of length adjustment.
  • the pivot lever can each have a plurality of sections which are displaceably guided in the longitudinal direction of the pivot lever against each other.
  • the guide element may, for example, be designed as a sleeve, on or in which a first section and a second section of the pivot lever are displaceably guided.
  • the first portion may face the actuating rod and the second portion may face the bearing.
  • the first portion and the second portion may each be dimensioned in diameter so that they can be inserted not only in the guide element, but also in each other. This is a particularly large adjustment realized.
  • the pivot lever each having an inner portion and an outer portion, in which the inner portion is guided displaceably.
  • the pivot levers can be set up for stepped length adjustment. This allows a targeted length adjustment in defined and reproducible steps on both pivot levers. For this purpose, appropriate steps may be provided, for example. A detent, perforation or the like.
  • the pivot lever may be arranged for stepless length adjustment. This is a particularly fine, namely stepless adjustment of the length of the pivot lever allows.
  • a sliding guide be provided, which is set up for stepless length adjustment.
  • the pivot levers may each have a locking element for determining a set length.
  • This can be a fixed adjustment of the swing lever length fix.
  • the locking element can be designed such that a repeated release and locking of the locking element is possible.
  • the locking element can interact positively or non-positively with the pivot lever or portions of the pivot lever.
  • the locking element can be designed as a pin engaging in a hole or acting on the pivot lever or a pivot lever portion screw.
  • the locking element can be concealed on or arranged in the pivot lever. As a result, the adjustability for unauthorized persons is not recognizable.
  • the locking element can be arranged in the interior of the pivot lever, for example. Upon actuation of the locking element by an electromechanical actuator.
  • the locking element can also be arranged so that it is outside the field of view of a passer of the door lock, e.g. on the side of the pivot lever facing a door leaf.
  • the locking element can be set up such that it can only be actuated by authorized persons.
  • the risk of manipulation is minimized because even if unauthorized persons recognize the locking element, no settings can be made.
  • the locking element by a lock (profile cylinder or padlock), or an electronic authorization be assured.
  • the locking element is designed as a coded screw which can only be actuated with a correspondingly coded key.
  • the measures described in connection with the door fitting can serve.
  • FIG. 1 shows a panic door closure, which is generally designated by the reference numeral 100.
  • the panic door lock 100 is mounted on a door 102 of an escape door 104.
  • the door leaf 102 is pivotally mounted by door hinges 106 (hinges) on a door frame (not shown).
  • the panic door lock 100 has a door fitting 10 with an actuating rod 12, which will be described below.
  • the door fitting 10 is mounted with its mounting side 11 on the door 102.
  • a door lock 108 (mortise lock) is arranged in the door leaf 102.
  • the actuating rod 12 is operatively connected to the door lock 108, so that the door lock 108, in particular a lock nut (not shown) of the door lock 108, actuated by the actuating rod 12, in particular unlocked, can be.
  • the actuating rod 12 is coupled via a gear 14 of the door fitting 10 with the door lock 108 or the lock nut.
  • FIG. 1 also shows the door fitting 10 for a panic door lock 100.
  • the door fitting 10 has the actuating rod 12 for actuating the panic door closure 100.
  • the actuating rod 12 is pivotally mounted by means of pivot levers 16 about an actuating axis 18 of the door fitting 10, to a storage 15 of the door fitting 10th
  • the bearing 15 may have bearing blocks (not shown).
  • the door fitting 10 may have a gear 14 for coupling the actuating rod 12 with a door lock 108, so that the door lock 108 can be actuated by the actuating rod 12.
  • the pivot lever 16 are formed adjustable in length.
  • the pivot lever 16 are formed telescopic.
  • the pivot lever 16 respectively first and second portions 16 ', 16 ", which are guided in the longitudinal direction 20 of the pivot lever 16 against each other slidably.
  • a guide element 22 is provided for guiding the sections 16 ', 16 ".
  • the guide element 22 is designed as a sleeve 24.
  • the sections 16', 16" are displaceably guided therein, so that the length of the pivot levers 16 can be changed. As a result, the distance (lever arm) between the actuating rod 12 and the actuating axis 18 changes.
  • the pivot levers 16 may be configured for stepped length adjustment.
  • the pivot lever 16 may have corresponding steps (not shown).
  • the pivot lever 16 may alternatively be set up for stepless length adjustment.
  • the pivot lever 16 may have a sliding guide (not shown).
  • the pivot lever 16 have a locking element 26 for determining a set length of the pivot lever 16.
  • the locking element 26 is arranged concealed on the pivot lever 16, namely on the door leaf 102 facing side of the pivot lever 16.
  • the locking element 26 is set up so that it can only be operated by authorized persons.
  • FIG. 2 shows the door fitting 10 with the pivoting levers 16 in a middle setting, which is a default (factory setting) for normal Door closures can act.
  • FIG. 3 shows the door fitting 10 with the pivot levers 16 in a shortened or minimum setting. This can be a setting for smooth door locks.
  • FIG. 4 shows the door fitting 10 with the pivot levers 16 in an extended or maximum setting. This can be a setting for stiff door locks.
  • FIG. 3 is the resulting from the maximum length L max and the minimum length L min resulting and parallel to the surface of the door leaf 102 oriented adjustment V of the pivot lever 16 located.

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  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

Ein Türbeschlag (10) für einen Paniktürverschluss (100), mit einer Betätigungsstange (12) zur Betätigung des Paniktürverschlusses (100), wobei die Betätigungsstange (12) mittels Schwenkhebeln (16) schwenkbar um eine Betätigungsachse (18) gelagert ist, ist im Hinblick darauf, mit einfachen konstruktiven Mitteln bei Paniktürverschlüssen gleichbleibende Betätigungskräfte zu ermöglichen, derart ausgestaltet und weitergebildet, dass die Schwenkhebel (16) längenverstellbar ausgebildet sind. Ein Paniktürverschluss (100) für einen Türflügel (102) einer Fluchttür (104) ist angegeben.A door fitting (10) for a panic door lock (100), with an actuating rod (12) for actuating the panic door lock (100), wherein the actuating rod (12) by means of pivot levers (16) is pivotally mounted about an actuating axis (18), with respect It is to enable with simple structural means in Paniktürverschlüssen constant actuation forces, designed and further developed such that the pivot lever (16) are formed adjustable in length. A panic door lock (100) for a door leaf (102) of an escape door (104) is indicated.

Description

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft einen Türbeschlag für einen Paniktürverschluss, mit einer Betätigungsstange zur Betätigung des Paniktürverschlusses, wobei die Betätigungsstange mittels Schwenkhebeln schwenkbar um eine Betätigungsachse gelagert ist. Zudem betrifft die vorliegende Erfindung einen Paniktürverschluss für einen Türflügel einer Fluchttür, insbesondere für einflügelige und/oder zweiflügelige Türen.The present invention relates to a door fitting for a panic door lock, with an actuating rod for actuating the panic door lock, wherein the actuating rod is pivotally mounted by means of pivoting levers about an actuating axis. Moreover, the present invention relates to a panic door lock for a door leaf of an escape door, in particular for single-leaf and / or double-leaf doors.

Paniktürverschlüsse und Türbeschläge für einen Paniktürverschluss sind aus dem Stand der Technik bekannt, bspw. aus DE 89 00 679 U1 oder DE 10 2005 037 041 A1 . Solche Paniktürverschlüsse dienen zur Betätigung von Türen, insbesondere von Fluchttüren, im Panikfall.Panic door locks and door fittings for a panic door lock are known from the prior art, for example DE 89 00 679 U1 or DE 10 2005 037 041 A1 , Such Paniktürverschlüsse serve to operate doors, especially escape doors, in case of panic.

Bei der Auslegung von Paniktürverschlüssen sind Vorschriften zu beachten, die maximal zulässige Betätigungskräfte für einen Türverschluss in Abhängigkeit von verschiedenen Lastfällen (Tür belastet bzw. unbelastet) definieren, insbesondere die DIN EN1125. Die an einem Türverschluss wirkenden Betätigungskräfte werden durch dessen Getriebekomponenten beeinflusst. Da ein Türverschluss mit verschiedenen Getriebekomponenten aufgebaut werden kann, z.B. mittels eines Baukastens, lassen sich auf Grund der unterschiedlichen Konstellationen gleichbleibende Betätigungskräfte nur durch Anpassung dieser Komponenten erreichen. Dies ist mit erheblichem Aufwand verbunden, bspw. im Rahmen der Konstruktion.When designing panic door closures, regulations must be observed which define the maximum permissible actuating forces for a door lock as a function of various load cases (door loads or unloaded), in particular DIN EN1125. The actuating forces acting on a door lock are influenced by its transmission components. Since a door lock can be constructed with various transmission components, e.g. By means of a modular system, can be achieved due to the different constellations consistent operating forces only by adjusting these components. This is associated with considerable effort, for example. In the context of construction.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, mit einfachen konstruktiven Mitteln bei Paniktürverschlüssen gleichbleibende Betätigungskräfte zu ermöglichen.The invention has for its object to enable with simple structural means in Paniktürverschlüssen constant actuation forces.

Die Erfindung löst die voranstehende Aufgabe durch einen Türbeschlag mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1. Danach zeichnet sich der Türbeschlag dadurch aus, dass die Schwenkhebel längenverstellbar ausgebildet sind.The invention solves the above object by a door fitting with the features of claim 1. Thereafter, the door fitting is characterized by the fact that the pivot lever are designed to be adjustable in length.

Eine solche Ausgestaltung hat den Vorteil, dass die Länge des Hebelarms der Betätigungsstange auf einfache Weise angepasst und auf den jeweiligen (Panik-)Türverschluss abgestimmt werden kann. Durch die einstellbare Länge der Schwenkhebel der Betätigungsstange kann die systembedingte Streuung der Bedienkräfte kompensiert werden. Dadurch ist es auf einfache Weise möglich, den Türbeschlag und somit den Paniktürverschluss an geänderte Anforderungen anzupassen. So führt bspw. ein Verlängern der Schwenkhebel (Verlängerung des Hebelarms der Betätigungsstange) dazu, dass das auf ein Einsteckschloss, bspw. auf eine Schlossnuss eines Einsteckschlosses, wirkende Drehmoment erhöht wird, ohne dass die Betätigungskraft an der Bestätigungsstange ansteigt. Sollten sich die Betriebsbedingungen am Paniktürverschluss ändern, kann hierauf durch Anpassung des Türbeschlags auf einfache Weise reagiert werden. Betätigungskräfte lassen sich somit reduzieren, so dass auch eine Betätigung durch Kinder und/oder ältere Menschen ermöglicht wird. Barrierearme oder barrierefreie Ausgestaltungen lassen sich erreichen.Such a configuration has the advantage that the length of the lever arm of the actuating rod can be easily adapted and adapted to the respective (panic) door lock. Due to the adjustable length of the pivot lever of the actuating rod system-related dispersion of the operating forces can be compensated. This makes it possible in a simple manner to adapt the door fitting and thus the panic door lock to changing requirements. For example, an extension of the pivot lever (extension of the lever arm of the actuating rod) causes the torque acting on a mortise lock, for example, on a lock nut of a mortise lock is increased without the operating force on the confirmation bar increases. If the operating conditions at the panic door lock change, this can be responded to by adjusting the door fitting in a simple manner. Operating forces can thus be reduced, so that an operation by children and / or older people is possible. Barrier-poor or barrier-free embodiments can be achieved.

Bei der Betätigungsstange, die auch als "Stangengriff" bezeichnet werden kann, handelt es sich um ein Bedienelement, welches in Einbaulage zumindest annähernd horizontal montiert ist (horizontale Betätigungsstange).In the operating rod, which can also be referred to as a "bar handle", it is an operating element which is mounted in the installed position at least approximately horizontally (horizontal actuating rod).

Die Betätigungsstange ist mittels Schwenkhebeln schwenkbar um eine Betätigungsachse des Türbeschlags gelagert, insbesondere an einer Lagerung, die einen Teil des Türbeschlags bildet. Die Betätigungsachse kann parallel zur Betätigungsstange ausgerichtet sein. Die Lagerung kann Lagerböcke aufweisen. An den Lagerböcken kann jeweils ein von der Betätigungsstange abgewandtes Ende der Schwenkhebel drehbar gelagert sein. An der Rückseite der Lagerböcke kann der Türbeschlag an einem Türflügel montiert werden (Montageseite).The actuating rod is pivotally mounted by means of pivoting levers about an actuating axis of the door fitting, in particular on a bearing which forms part of the door fitting. The actuating axis can be aligned parallel to the actuating rod. The storage may have bearing blocks. On the bearing blocks each one facing away from the actuating rod end of the pivot lever can be rotatably mounted. At the back of the bearing blocks, the door fitting can be mounted on a door leaf (mounting side).

Im Konkreten kann die Betätigungsstange über die Schwenkhebel für eine Wirkverbindung mit einem Einsteckschloss eingerichtet sein, insbesondere mittels eines Getriebes. Das Getriebe kann an der Lagerung des Türbeschlags angeordnet sein. Somit kann das Einsteckschloss, insbesondere eine Schlossnuss des Einsteckschlosses, mittels der Betätigungsstange betätigt werden.Specifically, the actuating rod can be arranged via the pivot lever for an operative connection with a mortise lock, in particular by means of a transmission. The transmission can be arranged on the mounting of the door fitting. Thus, the mortise lock, in particular a lock nut of the mortise lock, can be actuated by means of the actuating rod.

In vorteilhafter Weise können die Schwenkhebel teleskopierbar ausgebildet sein. Damit ist eine konstruktiv einfache und zugleich stabile Möglichkeit der Längenverstellung geschaffen.Advantageously, the pivot lever may be formed telescopic. This creates a structurally simple and at the same time stable possibility of length adjustment.

Im Konkreten können die Schwenkhebel jeweils mehrere Abschnitte aufweisen, die in Längsrichtung des Schwenkhebels verschieblich gegeneinander geführt sind.In concrete terms, the pivot lever can each have a plurality of sections which are displaceably guided in the longitudinal direction of the pivot lever against each other.

Es kann ein Führungselement vorgesehen sein, an oder in dem die Abschnitte des Schwenkhebels verschieblich geführt sind. Das Führungselement kann bspw. als Hülse ausgebildet sein, an oder in der ein erster Abschnitt und ein zweiter Abschnitt des Schwenkhebels verschieblich geführt sind. Der erste Abschnitt kann der Betätigungsstange zugewandt sein und der zweite Abschnitt kann der Lagerung zugewandt sein. Der erste Abschnitt und der zweite Abschnitt können im Durchmesser jeweils so bemessen sein, dass diese nicht nur in das Führungselement, sondern auch ineinander eingeschoben werden können. Hiermit ist ein besonders großer Verstellbereich realisierbar. Ebenfalls denkbar ist, dass die Schwenkhebel jeweils einen Innenabschnitt und einen Außenabschnitt aufweisen, in dem der Innenabschnitt verschieblich geführt ist.There may be provided a guide element, on or in which the sections of the pivot lever are guided displaceably. The guide element may, for example, be designed as a sleeve, on or in which a first section and a second section of the pivot lever are displaceably guided. The first portion may face the actuating rod and the second portion may face the bearing. The first portion and the second portion may each be dimensioned in diameter so that they can be inserted not only in the guide element, but also in each other. This is a particularly large adjustment realized. It is also conceivable that the pivot lever each having an inner portion and an outer portion, in which the inner portion is guided displaceably.

In vorteilhafterweise können die Schwenkhebel zur gestuften Längeneinstellung eingerichtet sein. Hiermit ist eine gezielte Längeneinstellung in definierten und reproduzierbaren Schritten an beiden Schwenkhebeln ermöglicht. Hierzu können entsprechende Stufen vorgesehen sein, bspw. eine Rastung, Lochung oder dergleichen.In an advantageous manner, the pivot levers can be set up for stepped length adjustment. This allows a targeted length adjustment in defined and reproducible steps on both pivot levers. For this purpose, appropriate steps may be provided, for example. A detent, perforation or the like.

Alternativ hierzu können die Schwenkhebel zur stufenlosen Längeneinstellung eingerichtet sein. Hiermit ist eine besonders feine, nämlich stufenlose Anpassung der Länge der Schwenkhebel ermöglicht. Hierzu kann eine Gleitführung vorgesehen sein, die zur stufenlosen Längeneinstellung eingerichtet ist.Alternatively, the pivot lever may be arranged for stepless length adjustment. This is a particularly fine, namely stepless adjustment of the length of the pivot lever allows. For this purpose, a sliding guide be provided, which is set up for stepless length adjustment.

In zweckmäßigerweise können die Schwenkhebel jeweils ein Feststellelement zur Feststellung einer eingestellten Länge aufweisen. Hiermit lässt sich eine vorgenommene Einstellung der Schwenkhebellänge fixieren. Das Feststellelement kann derart ausgebildet sein, dass ein wiederholtes Lösen und Feststellen des Feststellelements möglich ist. Das Feststellelement kann formschlüssig oder kraftschlüssig mit dem Schwenkhebel oder Abschnitten des Schwenkhebels zusammenwirken. Im Konkreten kann das Feststellelement als in eine Lochung eingreifender Stift oder eine auf den Schwenkhebel oder einen Schwenkhebelabschnitt wirkende Schraube ausgebildet sein.In an expedient manner, the pivot levers may each have a locking element for determining a set length. This can be a fixed adjustment of the swing lever length fix. The locking element can be designed such that a repeated release and locking of the locking element is possible. The locking element can interact positively or non-positively with the pivot lever or portions of the pivot lever. In concrete terms, the locking element can be designed as a pin engaging in a hole or acting on the pivot lever or a pivot lever portion screw.

In vorteilhafter Weise kann das Feststellelement verdeckt am oder im Schwenkhebel angeordnet sein. Dadurch ist die Verstellbarkeit für unbefugte Personen nicht erkennbar. Das Feststellelement kann im Inneren des Schwenkhebels angeordnet sein, bspw. bei Betätigung des Feststellelements durch einen elektromechanischen Aktor. Das Feststellelement kann auch derart angeordnet sein, dass sich dieses außerhalb des Sichtbereichs eines Passanten des Türverschlusses befindet, z.B. an der einem Türflügel zugewandten Seite des Schwenkhebels.Advantageously, the locking element can be concealed on or arranged in the pivot lever. As a result, the adjustability for unauthorized persons is not recognizable. The locking element can be arranged in the interior of the pivot lever, for example. Upon actuation of the locking element by an electromechanical actuator. The locking element can also be arranged so that it is outside the field of view of a passer of the door lock, e.g. on the side of the pivot lever facing a door leaf.

Zweckmäßigerweise kann das Feststellelement derart eingerichtet sein, dass dieses nur durch autorisierte Personen betätigbar ist. Somit ist die Gefahr von Manipulationen minimiert, da selbst dann, wenn unbefugte Personen das Feststellelement erkennen, keine Einstellungen vorgenommen werden können. Insbesondere kann das Feststellelement durch ein Schloss (Profilzylinder oder Vorhängeschloss), oder eine elektronische Autorisierung gesichert sein. Ebenfalls denkbar ist, dass das Feststellelement als kodierte Schraube ausgebildet ist, die nur mit einem entsprechend kodierten Schlüssel betätigbar ist.Conveniently, the locking element can be set up such that it can only be actuated by authorized persons. Thus, the risk of manipulation is minimized because even if unauthorized persons recognize the locking element, no settings can be made. In particular, the locking element by a lock (profile cylinder or padlock), or an electronic authorization be assured. It is also conceivable that the locking element is designed as a coded screw which can only be actuated with a correspondingly coded key.

Die eingangs genannte Aufgabe wird auch durch einen Paniktürverschluss mit den Merkmalen des nebengeordneten Anspruchs gelöst. Hinsichtlich der damit erzielbaren Vorteile sei auf die Ausführungen zum Türbeschlag verwiesen.The object mentioned above is also achieved by a panic door lock with the features of the independent claim. With regard to the achievable advantages, reference is made to the comments on the door fitting.

Zur weiteren Ausgestaltung des Paniktürverschlusses können die im Zusammenhang mit dem Türbeschlag beschriebenen Maßnahmen dienen.For further embodiment of the panic door lock, the measures described in connection with the door fitting can serve.

Die Erfindung wird im Folgenden anhand der Figuren näher erläutert, wobei gleiche oder funktional gleiche Elemente ggf. lediglich einmal mit Bezugszeichen versehen sind. Es zeigen:

Fig.1
eine Ausführungsform des Türbeschlags und des Paniktürverschlusses in einer perspektivischen Ansicht;
Fig.2
der Türbeschlag aus Fig.1 mit Schwenkhebeln in einer mittleren Einstellung in einer Seitenansicht;
Fig.3
der Türbeschlag aus Fig.1 mit Schwenkhebeln in einer verkürzten Einstellung in einer Seitenansicht; und
Fig.4
der Türbeschlag aus Fig.1 mit Schwenkhebeln in einer verlängerten Einstellung in einer Seitenansicht.
The invention will be explained in more detail below with reference to the figures, wherein identical or functionally identical elements are optionally provided only once with reference numerals. Show it:
Fig.1
an embodiment of the door fitting and the panic door lock in a perspective view;
Fig.2
the door fitting off Fig.1 with pivot levers in a middle setting in a side view;
Figure 3
the door fitting off Fig.1 with pivoting levers in a shortened setting in a side view; and
Figure 4
the door fitting off Fig.1 with swivel levers in an extended setting in a side view.

Figur 1 zeigt einen Paniktürverschluss, der insgesamt mit dem Bezugszeichen 100 versehen ist. Der Paniktürverschluss 100 ist an einem Türflügel 102 einer Fluchttür 104 montiert. Der Türflügel 102 ist mittels Türbändern 106 (Scharnieren) schwenkbar an einem Türrahmen gelagert (nicht dargestellt). FIG. 1 shows a panic door closure, which is generally designated by the reference numeral 100. The panic door lock 100 is mounted on a door 102 of an escape door 104. The door leaf 102 is pivotally mounted by door hinges 106 (hinges) on a door frame (not shown).

Der Paniktürverschluss 100 weist einen Türbeschlag 10 mit einer Betätigungsstange 12 auf, der weiter unten beschrieben wird. Der Türbeschlag 10 ist mit seiner Montageseite 11 am Türflügel 102 montiert.The panic door lock 100 has a door fitting 10 with an actuating rod 12, which will be described below. The door fitting 10 is mounted with its mounting side 11 on the door 102.

Im Türflügel 102 ist ein Türschloss 108 (Einsteckschloss) angeordnet. Die Betätigungsstange 12 ist mit dem Türschloss 108 wirkverbunden, so dass das Türschloss 108, insbesondere eine Schlossnuss (nicht dargestellt) des Türschlosses 108, mittels der Betätigungsstange 12 betätigt, insbesondere entriegelt, werden kann. Die Betätigungsstange 12 ist über ein Getriebe 14 des Türbeschlags 10 mit dem Türschloss 108 oder dessen Schlossnuss gekoppelt.In the door leaf 102, a door lock 108 (mortise lock) is arranged. The actuating rod 12 is operatively connected to the door lock 108, so that the door lock 108, in particular a lock nut (not shown) of the door lock 108, actuated by the actuating rod 12, in particular unlocked, can be. The actuating rod 12 is coupled via a gear 14 of the door fitting 10 with the door lock 108 or the lock nut.

Figur 1 zeigt ebenfalls den Türbeschlag 10 für einen Paniktürverschluss 100. Der Türbeschlag 10 weist die Betätigungsstange 12 zur Betätigung des Paniktürverschlusses 100 auf. Die Betätigungsstange 12 ist mittels Schwenkhebeln 16 schwenkbar um eine Betätigungsachse 18 des Türbeschlags 10 gelagert, und zwar an einer Lagerung 15 des Türbeschlags 10. FIG. 1 also shows the door fitting 10 for a panic door lock 100. The door fitting 10 has the actuating rod 12 for actuating the panic door closure 100. The actuating rod 12 is pivotally mounted by means of pivot levers 16 about an actuating axis 18 of the door fitting 10, to a storage 15 of the door fitting 10th

Die Lagerung 15 kann Lagerböcke aufweisen (nicht dargestellt). Zudem kann der Türbeschlag 10 ein Getriebe 14 zur Kopplung der Betätigungsstange 12 mit einem Türschloss 108 aufweisen, damit das Türschloss 108 durch die Betätigungsstange 12 betätigt werden kann.The bearing 15 may have bearing blocks (not shown). In addition, the door fitting 10 may have a gear 14 for coupling the actuating rod 12 with a door lock 108, so that the door lock 108 can be actuated by the actuating rod 12.

Die Schwenkhebel 16 sind längenverstellbar ausgebildet. Insbesondere sind die Schwenkhebel 16 teleskopierbar ausgebildet. So weisen die Schwenkhebel 16 jeweils erste und zweite Abschnitte 16', 16" auf, die in Längsrichtung 20 des Schwenkhebels 16 verschieblich gegeneinander geführt sind.The pivot lever 16 are formed adjustable in length. In particular, the pivot lever 16 are formed telescopic. Thus, the pivot lever 16 respectively first and second portions 16 ', 16 ", which are guided in the longitudinal direction 20 of the pivot lever 16 against each other slidably.

Zur Führung der Abschnitte 16', 16" ist ein Führungselement 22 vorgesehen. Das Führungselement 22 ist im Ausführungsbeispiel als Hülse 24 ausgebildet. Die Abschnitte 16', 16" sind hierin verschieblich geführt, so dass die Länge der Schwenkhebel 16 verändert werden kann. Hierdurch verändert sich der Abstand (Hebelarm) zwischen der Betätigungsstange 12 und der Betätigungsachse 18.A guide element 22 is provided for guiding the sections 16 ', 16 ".The guide element 22 is designed as a sleeve 24. The sections 16', 16" are displaceably guided therein, so that the length of the pivot levers 16 can be changed. As a result, the distance (lever arm) between the actuating rod 12 and the actuating axis 18 changes.

Die Schwenkhebel 16 können zur gestuften Längeneinstellung eingerichtet sein. Hierzu können die Schwenkhebel 16 entsprechende Stufen aufweisen (nicht dargestellt). Die Schwenkhebel 16 können alternativ hierzu zur stufenlosen Längeneinstellung eingerichtet sein. Hierzu können die Schwenkhebel 16 eine Gleitführung aufweisen (nicht dargestellt).The pivot levers 16 may be configured for stepped length adjustment. For this purpose, the pivot lever 16 may have corresponding steps (not shown). The pivot lever 16 may alternatively be set up for stepless length adjustment. For this purpose, the pivot lever 16 may have a sliding guide (not shown).

Die Schwenkhebel 16 weisen ein Feststellelement 26 zur Feststellung einer eingestellten Länge der Schwenkhebel 16 auf. Das Feststellelement 26 ist verdeckt am Schwenkhebel 16 angeordnet, nämlich an der dem Türflügel 102 zugewandten Seite des Schwenkhebels 16. Das Feststellelement 26 ist derart eingerichtet, dass dieses nur durch autorisierte Personen betätigbar ist.The pivot lever 16 have a locking element 26 for determining a set length of the pivot lever 16. The locking element 26 is arranged concealed on the pivot lever 16, namely on the door leaf 102 facing side of the pivot lever 16. The locking element 26 is set up so that it can only be operated by authorized persons.

Figur 2 zeigt den Türbeschlag 10 mit den Schwenkhebeln 16 in einer mittleren Einstellung, bei der es sich um eine Standardeinstellung (Werkseinstellung) für normale Türverschlüsse handeln kann. Die Schwenkhebel 16 weisen eine Länge L auf (Hebelarmlänge). Auf Grund der auf die Betätigungsstange 12 wirkenden Betätigungskraft FB ergibt sich um die Betätigungsachse 18 das Moment M = FB * L. FIG. 2 shows the door fitting 10 with the pivoting levers 16 in a middle setting, which is a default (factory setting) for normal Door closures can act. The pivot levers 16 have a length L (lever arm length). Due to the actuating force F B acting on the actuating rod 12, the moment M = F B * L results around the actuating axis 18.

Figur 3 zeigt den Türbeschlag 10 mit den Schwenkhebeln 16 in einer verkürzten oder minimalen Einstellung. Hierbei kann es sich um eine Einstellung für leichtgängige Türverschlüsse handeln. Die Schwenkhebel 16 weisen eine verkürzte oder minimale Länge Lmin auf (Hebelarmlänge). An der Betätigungsachse 18 ergibt sich somit ein Drehmoment von M = FB * Lmin. FIG. 3 shows the door fitting 10 with the pivot levers 16 in a shortened or minimum setting. This can be a setting for smooth door locks. The pivot lever 16 have a shortened or minimum length L min (lever arm length). On the actuation axis 18 thus results in a torque of M = F B * L min .

Figur 4 zeigt den Türbeschlag 10 mit den Schwenkhebeln 16 in einer verlängerten oder maximalen Einstellung. Hierbei kann es sich um eine Einstellung für schwergängige Türverschlüsse handeln. Die Schwenkhebel 16 weisen eine verlängerte oder maximale Länge Lmax auf (Hebelarmlänge). An der Betätigungsachse 18 ergibt sich somit ein Drehmoment von M = FB * Lmax. FIG. 4 shows the door fitting 10 with the pivot levers 16 in an extended or maximum setting. This can be a setting for stiff door locks. The pivot levers 16 have an extended or maximum length L max (lever arm length). On the actuation axis 18 thus results in a torque of M = F B * L max .

In Figur 3 ist der sich aus der maximalen Länge Lmax und der minimalen Länge Lmin ergebende und parallel zur Oberfläche des Türflügels 102 orientierte Verstellbereich V der Schwenkhebel 16 eingezeichnet.In FIG. 3 is the resulting from the maximum length L max and the minimum length L min resulting and parallel to the surface of the door leaf 102 oriented adjustment V of the pivot lever 16 located.

Claims (9)

Türbeschlag (10) für einen Paniktürverschluss (100), mit einer Betätigungsstange (12) zur Betätigung des Paniktürverschlusses (100), wobei die Betätigungsstange (12) mittels Schwenkhebeln (16) schwenkbar um eine Betätigungsachse (18) gelagert ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Schwenkhebel (16) längenverstellbar ausgebildet sind.Door fitting (10) for a panic door lock (100), with an actuating rod (12) for actuating the panic door lock (100), wherein the actuating rod (12) by means of pivot levers (16) is pivotally mounted about an actuating axis (18), characterized in that the pivot lever (16) are adjustable in length. Türbeschlag (10) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Schwenkhebel (16) teleskopierbar ausgebildet sind.Door fitting (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that the pivot lever (16) are designed to be telescopic. Türbeschlag (10) nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Schwenkhebel (16) jeweils mehrere Abschnitte (16', 16'') aufweisen, die in Längsrichtung (20) des Schwenkhebels (16) verschieblich gegeneinander geführt sind.Door fitting (10) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the pivot lever (16) each have a plurality of sections (16 ', 16'') which are guided in the longitudinal direction (20) of the pivot lever (16) displaceable against each other. Türbeschlag (10) nach einem der voranstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Schwenkhebel (16) zur gestuften Längeneinstellung eingerichtet sind.Door fitting (10) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the pivoting levers (16) are arranged for stepped length adjustment. Türbeschlag (10) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Schwenkhebel (16) zur stufenlosen Längeneinstellung eingerichtet sind.Door fitting (10) according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the pivoting levers (16) are arranged for stepless length adjustment. Türbeschlag (10) nach einem der voranstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Schwenkhebel (16) ein Feststellelement (26) zur Feststellung einer eingestellten Länge aufweisen.Door fitting (10) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the pivot levers (16) have a locking element (26) for determining a set length. Türbeschlag (10) nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Feststellelement (26) verdeckt am oder im Schwenkhebel (16) angeordnet ist.Door fitting (10) according to claim 6, characterized in that the locking element (26) hidden on or in the pivot lever (16) is arranged. Türbeschlag (10) nach Anspruch 6 oder 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Feststellelement (26) derart eingerichtet ist, dass dieses nur durch autorisierte Personen betätigbar ist.Door fitting (10) according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that the locking element (26) is arranged such that it can only be actuated by authorized persons. Paniktürverschluss (100) für einen Türflügel (102) einer Fluchttür (104), mit einem Türbeschlag (10) nach einem der voranstehenden Ansprüche.Panic door lock (100) for a door leaf (102) of an escape door (104), with a door fitting (10) according to one of the preceding claims.
EP17172895.9A 2017-05-24 2017-05-24 Door lining for a panic door lock and panic door lock Active EP3406829B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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EP17172895.9A EP3406829B1 (en) 2017-05-24 2017-05-24 Door lining for a panic door lock and panic door lock

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WO2021123478A1 (en) * 2019-12-19 2021-06-24 Talleres De Escoriaza, S.A.U. Panic bar device
EP4028614A4 (en) * 2019-09-13 2023-10-18 Dormakaba USA Inc. Tubular exit device and method of installation
EP4317635A1 (en) * 2022-08-05 2024-02-07 ASSA ABLOY Sicherheitstechnik GmbH Panic fitting for an escape door with a handle rod

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110984800B (en) * 2019-12-16 2021-07-06 北京建磊国际装饰工程股份有限公司 Escape door

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8900679U1 (en) 1989-01-23 1990-05-23 Kraft, Franz, Dipl.-Ing., 59757 Arnsberg Panic bar handle fitting
DE102005037041A1 (en) 2005-08-05 2007-02-08 Hewi Heinrich Wilke Gmbh Panic bar or panic grip

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8900679U1 (en) 1989-01-23 1990-05-23 Kraft, Franz, Dipl.-Ing., 59757 Arnsberg Panic bar handle fitting
DE102005037041A1 (en) 2005-08-05 2007-02-08 Hewi Heinrich Wilke Gmbh Panic bar or panic grip

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4028614A4 (en) * 2019-09-13 2023-10-18 Dormakaba USA Inc. Tubular exit device and method of installation
WO2021123478A1 (en) * 2019-12-19 2021-06-24 Talleres De Escoriaza, S.A.U. Panic bar device
CN114829722A (en) * 2019-12-19 2022-07-29 塔莱雷斯·埃斯科瑞扎公司 Emergency pull rod device
CN114829722B (en) * 2019-12-19 2024-03-29 塔莱雷斯·埃斯科瑞扎公司 Emergency pull rod device
EP4317635A1 (en) * 2022-08-05 2024-02-07 ASSA ABLOY Sicherheitstechnik GmbH Panic fitting for an escape door with a handle rod
DE102022119782A1 (en) 2022-08-05 2024-02-08 Assa Abloy Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh Panic fitting for an escape door with a handle bar

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