EP3396056A1 - Sohlenplatte für ein dampfbügeleisen und bügeleisen mit dieser sohlenplatte - Google Patents
Sohlenplatte für ein dampfbügeleisen und bügeleisen mit dieser sohlenplatte Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3396056A1 EP3396056A1 EP18169586.7A EP18169586A EP3396056A1 EP 3396056 A1 EP3396056 A1 EP 3396056A1 EP 18169586 A EP18169586 A EP 18169586A EP 3396056 A1 EP3396056 A1 EP 3396056A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- soleplate
- steam
- iron
- holes
- ironing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000010409 ironing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000000396 iron Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005339 levitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F75/00—Hand irons
- D06F75/38—Sole plates
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F75/00—Hand irons
- D06F75/08—Hand irons internally heated by electricity
- D06F75/10—Hand irons internally heated by electricity with means for supplying steam to the article being ironed
- D06F75/20—Arrangements for discharging the steam to the article being ironed
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a soleplate for steam iron, said soleplate having a particular shape allowing a larger efficacy in steam use.
- the invention is also related to an iron comprising said soleplate.
- a first relevant aspect relates to steam.
- steam during ironing performs two tasks: on the one hand to smooth out fibres and to prepare them for ironing by pressure of the soleplate.
- steam also performs the function of facilitating the slipping of the soleplate on the fabric by forming a sort of steam buffer, determining the so called aerodynamic levitation effect between iron and fabric.
- Iron soleplates available on the market present different configurations of holes for steam distribution: on one side there are those soleplates having a limited number of steam holes, normally concentrated near to the iron tip. This choice offers the advantage of allowing a very strong steam stream, which can be used also in particular conditions, e.g. holding the iron at a certain distance from the fabric. Nevertheless, the presence of holes only near to the tip, makes steam distribution on the fabric less uniform.
- WO 2016/011161 discloses a soleplate having a surface characterized by a series of holes for steam emission, and from a series of canals which, starting from the various holes, join in a central canal.
- US 2011/107626 discloses a steam iron soleplate, said soleplate comprising an external edge touching the ironing surface, and an internal portion which is raised compared to the external edge and comprises holes emitting steam which are distributed on the whole surface.
- the pressing part of the iron is just the external one, while the internal part is a sort of steam chamber.
- Fig. 5 shows a soleplate comprising 7 holes for the emission of steam, and canals matching each hole addressing steam towards the rear of the iron. Said canals, however, cover a very limited part of the soleplate.
- a soleplate having a limited number of steam emitting holes e.g. less than 25, concentrated on the soleplate part near the to tip and a percentage of pressing portion to the total surface of the soleplate comprised between 30 and 80%, allows to reach the optimal ironing result.
- Fig. 1 . 2 . 3 and 4 show preferred embodiments which allow to reach the invention targets. Particularly, it is noted that in the embodiment of Fig. 1 , the percentage of the surface of the pressing portion to the total soleplate surface is 62%, in the embodiment of Fig. 2 it is 52%, in Fig. 3 it is 58% and in Fig. 4 it is 77%. In all four cases, a distribution between pressing portion and raised portion is realized wherein the pressing portion is present in a percentage comprised between 30 and 80%, preferably between 40 and 80%, more preferably between 50 and 77%.
- Fig. 5 shows a lateral view of the iron of Fig. 1 , wherein the rounded edge of the soleplate is highlighted.
- the height of the soleplate raised portion can vary through a quite wide range, nevertheless, it was noted that an optimal height is preferably comprised between 0.5 and 3 mm, even more preferably between 1 and 2 mm.
- the minimum and maximum number of holes present on the soleplate according to the present invention is also related with the diameter of the holes; in fact, a hole having diameter of 2x corresponds, in terms of area of the hole surface, to 4 holes of diameter x.
- the following values are related to holes of 2 mm of diameter.
- the soleplate steam holes according to the present invention are preferably lower than 25 in number, more preferably between 5 and 23. even more preferably between 7 and 21.
- a too small number of holes leads to a too concentrated emission of steam and to an insufficient flow rate in terms of g/min of steam.
- a too large number of holes leads to a steam stream having a too low speed and strength on the surface for certain functions such as vertical ironing.
- the total surface area of the of the holes is preferably comprised between 15 and 80 mm 2 , more preferably between 20 and 70 mm 2 , even more preferably between 35 and 60 mm 2 .
- Table 1 shows the value of the hole diameter when changing the holes number for a constant total surface area of the holes (56.52 mm 2 ).
- the ratio B/A it is preferably lower or equal to 0.5. more preferably lower or equal to 0.4. even more preferably lower or equal to 0.3.
- the soleplate of conventional shape towards the tip, while, starting from a point not exceeding about the middle of the soleplate, the soleplate itself, preferably, has, next to the edge, a radius of curvature large enough to produce an uplift of the soleplate itself with reference to the ground plane (and thus with reference to the fabric during ironing) extremely gradual and which would allow smoothing of the fabric, and to avoid the involuntary formation of folds.
- these folds are caused by the fact that the soleplate edge, meeting a not well stretched fabric, pushes it in the direction of the iron movement till the creation of a fold on the fabric. This leads to a result that is the very opposite of the desired one, that is, folds are created that, being ironed, are much more difficult to be deleted. This occurrence produces a significant loss of time during ironing of clothes or linen.
- the soleplate according to the invention preferably has a rounded edge shape, this way allowing an easy ironing. Said effect is due not only to a better iron slipping on the fabric thanks to the above defined ratio between pressing surface and total surface in combination with a limited number of steam holes, but also to the soleplate rounding allowing a 360° movement of the iron very easily and without the risk of creating folds during ironing.
- the soleplate rounding can be determined in several ways. For example, if the radius of curvature is homogenous on the whole stretch, the radius of curvature is preferably of at least 4 mm, more preferably of at least 7 mm and even more preferably of at least 10 mm. With increased radius of curvature, the desired effect, that is to avoid the creation of folds during the lateral movement of the iron, becomes more effective.
- the soleplate presents on at least 50% of its perimeter, more preferably on at least 60%, even more preferably on at least 70% of its perimeter, a radius of curvature larger than 4 mm, preferably larger than 7 mm.
- the radius of curvature can be more uplifted at the beginning to then decrease by moving away from the pressing part of the soleplate.
- the height of the same from the ironing plane will be preferably lower or equal to 5 mm, more preferably lower or equal to 3 mm.
- the invention is directed also to a steam iron comprising the above defined soleplate.
- the soleplate of the invention is particularly useful in a steam boiler iron, as steam boiler irons are those which guarantee the best quality of steam, normally providing steam at a pressure of at least 3 bar, preferably at least 4 bar.
- the soleplate of the invention is suitable for the use with steam irons in general, with a steam flow rate generally larger than 80g/min. More preferably said steam flow rate is provided at a pressure of at least 3 bar, even more preferably higher than 4 bar, since a lower pressure leads to the largely unwanted effect of wet ironed clothes which cannot be stored immediately after ironing.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT102017000045921A IT201700045921A1 (it) | 2017-04-27 | 2017-04-27 | Piastra per ferro a vapore e ferro a vapore comprendente detta piastra |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3396056A1 true EP3396056A1 (de) | 2018-10-31 |
EP3396056B1 EP3396056B1 (de) | 2021-03-17 |
Family
ID=59811863
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP18169586.7A Active EP3396056B1 (de) | 2017-04-27 | 2018-04-26 | Sohlenplatte für ein dampfbügeleisen und bügeleisen mit dieser sohlenplatte |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3396056B1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2870023T3 (de) |
IT (1) | IT201700045921A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113106719A (zh) * | 2021-05-25 | 2021-07-13 | 宁波凯波集团有限公司 | 蒸汽熨烫底板组件及蒸汽熨烫设备 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20110107626A1 (en) * | 2009-11-12 | 2011-05-12 | Seb S.A. | Clothing Iron Comprising a Sole Having a Recess Equipped With Steam Exit Holes |
GB2479803A (en) * | 2010-11-17 | 2011-10-26 | Richards Morphy N I Ltd | Sole Plate Retained By Metal Frame and Retaining Ring |
WO2012137095A1 (en) * | 2011-04-04 | 2012-10-11 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | A steam iron |
DE202016102372U1 (de) * | 2015-05-05 | 2016-08-29 | Tenacta Group S.P.A. | Dampfbügeleisen |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR3049962B1 (fr) * | 2016-04-08 | 2019-05-03 | Bernard Louison | Semelle de fer a repasser a vapeur |
-
2017
- 2017-04-27 IT IT102017000045921A patent/IT201700045921A1/it unknown
-
2018
- 2018-04-26 ES ES18169586T patent/ES2870023T3/es active Active
- 2018-04-26 EP EP18169586.7A patent/EP3396056B1/de active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20110107626A1 (en) * | 2009-11-12 | 2011-05-12 | Seb S.A. | Clothing Iron Comprising a Sole Having a Recess Equipped With Steam Exit Holes |
GB2479803A (en) * | 2010-11-17 | 2011-10-26 | Richards Morphy N I Ltd | Sole Plate Retained By Metal Frame and Retaining Ring |
WO2012137095A1 (en) * | 2011-04-04 | 2012-10-11 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | A steam iron |
DE202016102372U1 (de) * | 2015-05-05 | 2016-08-29 | Tenacta Group S.P.A. | Dampfbügeleisen |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113106719A (zh) * | 2021-05-25 | 2021-07-13 | 宁波凯波集团有限公司 | 蒸汽熨烫底板组件及蒸汽熨烫设备 |
CN113106719B (zh) * | 2021-05-25 | 2022-07-12 | 宁波凯波集团有限公司 | 蒸汽熨烫底板组件及蒸汽熨烫设备 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2870023T3 (es) | 2021-10-26 |
IT201700045921A1 (it) | 2018-10-27 |
EP3396056B1 (de) | 2021-03-17 |
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