EP3389142B1 - Adaptateur pour injection d'agrégat - Google Patents

Adaptateur pour injection d'agrégat Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3389142B1
EP3389142B1 EP18155296.9A EP18155296A EP3389142B1 EP 3389142 B1 EP3389142 B1 EP 3389142B1 EP 18155296 A EP18155296 A EP 18155296A EP 3389142 B1 EP3389142 B1 EP 3389142B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
low
voltage
adapter
blade
adapter housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP18155296.9A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3389142A1 (fr
Inventor
Frank Debus
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Westnetz GmbH
Original Assignee
Westnetz GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Westnetz GmbH filed Critical Westnetz GmbH
Publication of EP3389142A1 publication Critical patent/EP3389142A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3389142B1 publication Critical patent/EP3389142B1/fr
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/502Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
    • H01R13/512Bases; Cases composed of different pieces assembled by screw or screws
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H21/00Switches operated by an operating part in the form of a pivotable member acted upon directly by a solid body, e.g. by a hand
    • H01H21/02Details
    • H01H21/16Adaptation for built-in fuse
    • H01H21/165Fuses mounted on, or constituting the movable contact parts of, the switch
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H31/00Air-break switches for high tension without arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
    • H01H31/02Details
    • H01H31/12Adaptation for built-in fuse
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H85/00Protective devices in which the current flows through a part of fusible material and this current is interrupted by displacement of the fusible material when this current becomes excessive
    • H01H85/02Details
    • H01H85/22Intermediate or auxiliary parts for carrying, holding, or retaining fuse, co-operating with base or fixed holder, and removable therefrom for renewing the fuse
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • H01R13/10Sockets for co-operation with pins or blades
    • H01R13/11Resilient sockets
    • H01R13/113Resilient sockets co-operating with pins or blades having a rectangular transverse section
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • H01R13/10Sockets for co-operation with pins or blades
    • H01R13/11Resilient sockets
    • H01R13/115U-shaped sockets having inwardly bent legs, e.g. spade type
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R31/00Coupling parts supported only by co-operation with counterpart
    • H01R31/06Intermediate parts for linking two coupling parts, e.g. adapter

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an adapter for coupling a provided for low-voltage power supply of a local network emergency power system with the local network station.
  • the medium voltage (about 1 kV to 30 kV) is transformed down by transformers to the usual household low voltage (230 V or 400 V).
  • a local network station must be disconnected from the network during maintenance or switching work. In this case, an uninterruptible power supply for consumers should nevertheless be ensured, so that the end customer does not experience any supply gaps.
  • the affected consumers can be supplied by neighboring local network stations. If this is not possible, a mains power supply system (NEA) will be provided for the continuous supply of the consumers.
  • NAA mains power supply system
  • the emergency power system is usually a mobile generator with an output of 275 - 500 kW.
  • the DAS1081536 shows a connection terminal for two rigid conductors.
  • lamellar terminals are known to the exposed areas of busbars of the local network station can be attached.
  • the busbars of local network stations are so compactly equipped that it is not possible to fasten such a lamellar terminal to the busbar.
  • in practice recourse is made to individually modified metallic contact blades to which the respective cable connection shoe of one phase of the emergency power system is fastened.
  • the modified contact blade is inserted into a low-voltage, high-performance busbar of the busbar instead of a high-voltage, low-voltage fuse.
  • the modified contact blades are used in the area of a 3-pole low-voltage high-efficiency disconnector to feed the power of the emergency power system.
  • the technical problem underlying the invention to provide an adapter that allows a reliable and secure connection of a network backup system with a local network station, especially in the event that a feed with known solutions, such as fin clamps or the like, is not possible.
  • the invention relates to an adapter for coupling a low-voltage supply of a local network station provided emergency power system with the local network station, with an adapter housing and a low voltage, high power contact blade, the adapter housing comprising an electrically insulating material, the low voltage, high power contact blade being at least partially enclosed by the adapter housing, the low voltage, high power contact blade having a first blade contact cantilevered from a first side of the adapter housing wherein the low voltage high power contact blade has a second blade contact extending cantilevered from a second side of the adapter housing, the first side of the adapter housing facing away from the second side of the adapter housing, the first blade contact and the second blade contact having opposite ends of the adapter Forming low-voltage high-performance contact blade and wherein the first blade contact and the second blade contact of the low-voltage high-performance contact blade for insertion into terminals of a low voltage ungsroch elaborates connection bar of the local network station or for insertion into terminals of a three-pole low-voltage
  • the adapter can be mounted securely, whereby the risk of bridging and the formation of arcs is reduced. Occupational safety for the fitter is improved by using the adapter.
  • the adapter has a lug connection for connecting a cable lug to the low-voltage high-performance contact blade, the lug being enclosed in a state connected to the low-voltage high-performance contact blade at least in sections by the adapter housing.
  • the connection of a Phase of a power supply system with a cable lug can therefore be integrated into the adapter housing to achieve a reliable connection of the network replacement with the low-voltage high-power contact blade of the adapter.
  • the contact between the cable lug and the low voltage high power contact blade may also be insulated from the environment by the adapter housing.
  • the adapter housing may be formed in two parts or in several parts.
  • the adapter housing may consist of two half-shells.
  • the half-shells or parts of the multi-part adapter housing can be positively and / or non-positively and / or materially connected to each other to safely receive the low-voltage high-performance contact blade.
  • the half-shells or parts of the multi-part adapter housing can e.g. be bolted together.
  • the half-shells or parts of the multi-part adapter housing can be riveted together, glued or welded, or it can be provided for tool-free locking one or more snap connections.
  • the adapter housing may have one or more recesses for positive reception of the low-voltage high-performance contact blade.
  • shaped recesses complementary to the shape of the low voltage, high power contact blade may be formed in two half shells of the adapter housing to reliably receive the low voltage, high power contact blade.
  • the adapter housing may have one or more mold elements configured to mount the adapter to a low voltage, high power fuse-on handle.
  • a safe installation using standardized work equipment can be done.
  • the mold elements can be formed integrally or monolithically with the adapter housing or part of a two- or multi-part adapter housing. Accordingly, the shaped elements can be an integral part of two half shells of the adapter housing, for example. Thus, the mold elements can be inexpensively integrated into the adapter housing.
  • one or more mold inserts can be provided, which are set up for mounting the adapter with a low-voltage high-performance fuse plug-on handle.
  • the mold inserts can be inserted into recesses of the adapter housing and protrude freely projecting out of the adapter housing, at least in sections, in order to enable the use of a low-voltage, high-performance fuse plug-in handle.
  • the adapter housing may have one or more recesses for receiving a screw connection formed between the high-voltage low-power contact blade and a cable lug.
  • a releasable connection between the low-voltage high-performance contact blade and the cable lug may be formed, which is accommodated within the adapter housing.
  • the adapter may be configured to be received in a low voltage, high power terminal block intended to receive low voltage, high voltage fuses.
  • the adapter may be configured to fit into a receptacle for a NH3 fuse (Category 3: high voltage, low power fuse link, e.g., 500V, 630A) of a low voltage, high power connector block.
  • Category 3 high voltage, low power fuse link, e.g., 500V, 630A
  • the adapter housing may have one or more form elements, such as a groove or the like, for securing a strain relief to have.
  • a strain relief for example, the slipping of the clamped in a low-voltage high-power terminal block adapter from the terminal contacts of the low-voltage high-power terminal block can be avoided.
  • FIG. 1 shows an adapter 2 for coupling a provided for low voltage power supply of a local network emergency power system with the local network station.
  • FIG. 2 shows the adapter FIG. 1 in two side views.
  • the adapter 2 has an adapter housing 4.
  • the adapter housing 4 has an electrically insulating material.
  • the adapter housing 4 has been made of POM (polyoxymethylene).
  • the adapter 2 has a metallic low voltage high power contact blade 6.
  • the low voltage high power contact blade 6 is partially enclosed by the adapter housing 4.
  • the low-voltage high-performance contact blade 6 has a first blade contact 8, which extends from a first side 10 of the adapter housing 4 projecting freely.
  • the low-voltage high-power contact blade 6 has a second blade contact 12, which extends freely projecting from a second side 14 of the adapter housing 4.
  • the first side 10 of the adapter housing 4 faces away from the second side 14 of the adapter housing 4.
  • the first blade contact 8 and the second blade contact 12 form opposite ends of the high voltage low voltage contact blade 6.
  • the first blade contact 8 and the second blade contact 12 of the high voltage low voltage contact blade 6 are for insertion into terminals of a low voltage high power terminal block of the local power station or for insertion into terminals of a three pole Low voltage high-power disconnector of the local network station.
  • the blade contacts 8, 12 have a mounting boss 15 to facilitate insertion into terminals of a low voltage, high power terminal block.
  • the adapter housing 4 is in this case made in two parts and consists of two half-shells 16, 18.
  • the half-shells 16, 18 are made of POM and have been produced by machining.
  • the half-shells 16, 18 are detachably connected to one another by screw connections 20.
  • a mold insert 22 is accommodated, which consists of metal and for mounting the adapter 2 with a high-voltage low-voltage fuse- Aufsteckgriff is set up.
  • the mold insert 22 on two free from the adapter housing 4 projecting handle tabs 24.
  • the adapter 2 has a cable lug connection 26 for connecting a cable lug to the low-voltage high-performance contact blade 6.
  • the lanyard is at least partially enclosed by the adapter housing 4 in a state connected to the low-voltage high-performance contact blade 6.
  • the adapter housing 4 has a groove 27 for attachment of a strain relief.
  • FIG. 3 shows the half-shell 16 and the contact blade 6 separately in a disassembled state.
  • the half-shell 16 has form elements, in the present case a recess 28, for the positive reception of the low-voltage high-power contact blade 6. Further, the recess 28 serves to receive a screw connection formed between the low-voltage high-performance contact blade and a cable lug of screw and nut.
  • a recess 29 serves to receive the mold insert 22.
  • a groove 31 serves to attach a strain relief.
  • Fig. 4 shows the contact blade 6 with a connected by a screw connection 30 cable lug 32.
  • the contact blade 6 is inserted into the half-shell 16.
  • the cable lug 32 is attached to the end of a line 34 which can be connected via a bayonet lock to a network replacement system ( Fig. 5 ).
  • Fig. 5 shows a local network station 36 with an arrangement of three adapters 2, via each of which a phase A, B, C of a network backup system 38 is fed.
  • the adapters 2 are seated in connection terminals 40 of a low-voltage high-power terminal block 42 of the local network station 36.
  • the lines 34 are each connected via a bayonet lock 44 to the emergency power system 38.

Landscapes

  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Claims (6)

  1. Adapteur pour le couplage d'une installation de remplacement de réseau avec un post de réseau local prévue pour l'alimentation de tension basse d'un post de réseau local
    - avec un boîtier d'adapteur (4) et
    - avec une lame de contact d'haute puissance/basse tension (6),
    - dans lequel le boîtier d'adapteur (4) présente un matériau électriquement isolant,
    - dans lequel la lame de contact haute puissance/basse tension (6) est enfermée au moins en partie par le boîtier d'adapteur (4),
    - dans lequel la lame de contact d'haute puissance/basse tension (6) dispose d'un premier contact de lame (8), laquelle, partant d'un premier côté (10) du boîtier d'adapteur (4) s'étend en saillie librement,
    - dans lequel la lame de contact d'haute puissance/basse tension (6) dispose d'une deuxième lame de contact (12), qui, partant d'un deuxième côté (14) s'étend en saillie librement du boîtier d'adapteur (4),
    - dans lequel le premier côté (10) du boîtier d'adapteur (4) est détourné du deuxième côté (14) du boîtier d'adapteur (4),
    - dans lequel le premier contact de lame (8) et le deuxième contact de lame (12) forment des extrémités opposées de la lame de contact d'haute puissance/basse tension (6) et
    - dans lequel le premier contact de lame (8) et le deuxième contact de lame (12) du lame de contact d'haute puissance/basse tension (6) sont configurés pour l'insertion dans des bornes de raccordements (40) d'une réglette de raccordement de haute puissance/basse tension (42) d'un post de réseau local (36) ou pour l'installation dans des bornes de connexion d'un séparateur d'haute puissance/basse tension d'un post de réseau local (36) tripolaire d'un post de réseau local.
  2. Adapteur selon la revendication 1,
    - avec un raccordement cosse de câble (26) pour un raccordement d'une cosse de câble (32) à la lame de contact d'haute puissance/basse tension (6),
    - dans lequel la cosse de câble (32), dans l'état raccordé à une lame de contact d'haute puissance/basse tension (6), est au moins en partie entourée par le boîtier d'adapteur (4).
  3. Adapteur selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel le boîtier d'adapteur
    - est formé en deux parties ou plusieurs parties et/ou
    présente une ou plusieurs évidement(s) (28) pour le logement par complémentarité de forme de la lame de contact d'haute puissance/basse tension (6).
  4. Adapteur selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
    - dans lequel le boîtier d'adapteur (4) a un ou plusieurs élément(s) moulés, qui sont configurés pour le montage de l'adapteur (2) avec un poignée d'extraction haute puissance/basse tension
    et/ou
    - dans lequel plusieurs inserts de moulage (22, 24) sont prévus, qui sont configurés pour le montage de l'adapteur (2) avec un poignée d'extraction haute puissance/basse tension.
  5. Adapteur selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
    - dans lequel le boîtier d'adapteur (4) présente une ou plusieurs évidements pour le logement d'une liaison par vis (30) formée entre la lame de contact d'haute puissance/basse tension et une cosse de câble.
  6. Adapteur selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
    - dans lequel le boîtier d'adapteur (4) présente, pour la fixation d'un soulagement de traction, un élément moulé (31), telle qu'une rainure (31) ou similaire.
EP18155296.9A 2017-03-09 2018-02-06 Adaptateur pour injection d'agrégat Active EP3389142B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102017105060.4A DE102017105060A1 (de) 2017-03-09 2017-03-09 Adapter für Aggregateinspeisung

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3389142A1 EP3389142A1 (fr) 2018-10-17
EP3389142B1 true EP3389142B1 (fr) 2019-06-26

Family

ID=61187094

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP18155296.9A Active EP3389142B1 (fr) 2017-03-09 2018-02-06 Adaptateur pour injection d'agrégat

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3389142B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102017105060A1 (fr)
DK (1) DK3389142T3 (fr)

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB758301A (en) * 1953-09-21 1956-10-03 Telemecanique Electrique Improvements in or relating to devices for making electrical connections
BE567011A (fr) * 1959-10-15
DE102012113016B4 (de) 2012-12-21 2015-02-12 Sma Solar Technology Ag Netzersatzanlage und Verfahren zum Trennen eines lokalen Energieverteilungsnetzes von einem übergeordneten Energieversorgungsnetz
CN106206207B (zh) * 2016-08-31 2018-08-07 浙江新力熔断器有限公司 一种风电保护用熔断器及其熔断反馈装置的更换方法

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3389142A1 (fr) 2018-10-17
DK3389142T3 (da) 2019-08-26
DE102017105060A1 (de) 2018-09-13

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