EP3386889B1 - Cartouche pour la préparation d'un produit liquide, et assortiment correspondant - Google Patents

Cartouche pour la préparation d'un produit liquide, et assortiment correspondant Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP3386889B1
EP3386889B1 EP16801844.8A EP16801844A EP3386889B1 EP 3386889 B1 EP3386889 B1 EP 3386889B1 EP 16801844 A EP16801844 A EP 16801844A EP 3386889 B1 EP3386889 B1 EP 3386889B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cartridge
bottom wall
liquid product
casing
soluble
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP16801844.8A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3386889A1 (fr
Inventor
Alberto Cabilli
Danilo BOLOGNESE
Luca BUGNANO
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Luigi Lavazza SpA
Original Assignee
Luigi Lavazza SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Luigi Lavazza SpA filed Critical Luigi Lavazza SpA
Publication of EP3386889A1 publication Critical patent/EP3386889A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3386889B1 publication Critical patent/EP3386889B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/70—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for
    • B65D85/804—Disposable containers or packages with contents which are mixed, infused or dissolved in situ, i.e. without having been previously removed from the package
    • B65D85/8043—Packages adapted to allow liquid to pass through the contents
    • B65D85/8061—Filters

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to cartridges for preparing liquid products.
  • Various embodiments may refer to cartridges for preparing beverages, for example coffee.
  • Cartridges for preparing liquid products, such as a beverage, via introduction, into the cartridge, of liquid (possibly under pressure and/or at a high temperature) and/or steam constitute a technological sector that is extremely rich and articulated, as documented, for example, by WO 2014/097039 A1 FR-A-757 358 , FR-A-2 373 999 (corresponding to which is US-A-4 136 202 ), FR-A-2 556 323 , GB-A-938 617 , GB-A-2 023 086 , CH-A-406 561 , US-A-3 403 617 , US-A-3 470 812 , US-A-3 607 297 (corresponding to which is FR-A-1 537 031 ), WO-A-86/02 537 , EP-A-0 199 953 , EP-A-0 211 511 , EP-A-0 242 556 , EP-A-
  • a fair share of the solutions described in the documents referred to above primarily regards preparation of liquid products constituted by beverages such as coffee, tea, chocolate, broth, soups, or various infusions.
  • EP-A-0 507 905 describes a cartridge that is to be perforated by filtering tips as a result of the pressure of the liquid and/or steam introduced into the cartridge.
  • a solution of this type may be used, for example, for producing cartridges or capsules of a perforable type, in which:
  • Solutions of the above type are particularly suited for dispensing beverages of an espresso-coffee type.
  • WO 2010/106516 A1 describes a type of cartridge such as to combine a filter paper and a biopolymer, the filter paper being positioned on the side of the outlet for the beverage (coffee).
  • This type of cartridge may be unusable in coffee machines provided with perforating tips.
  • the bottom which is pre-perforated (hence already pervious), has a plane shape that may be unsuited for use in combination with particular types of filtering tips, which may alternatively:
  • WO 2012/077066 A1 describes a cartridge in which the perforation is aided by the combination of a biodegradable/compostable polymer with material such as paper. It has on the other hand been noted that, in particular conditions of use, the paper contained in the cartridge may be soaked with water/beverage, thus undergoing softening and hence rendering problematical its ejection from the machine in which it is used.
  • the cartridge according to the solution described in WO 2010/137952 A1 (which on the other hand does not mention the possible use of "bio” materials) is configured so as to not to interact with the perforating tips of the machine in so far as the tips in question do not touch the bottom of the cartridge.
  • EP 1 579 792 A1 The prior art moreover comprises EP 1 579 792 A1 .
  • One or more embodiments may refer to cartridges of the type described in WO 2014/097039 A1 .
  • the object of the various embodiments is to provide further improvements over the solutions referred to above, for example as regards the possibility of using in succession one and the same machine for preparing different liquid products, reducing any possible effects of cross-contamination.
  • Various embodiments may also regard an assortment of cartridges with differentiated characteristics.
  • the reference number 10 designates as a whole a cartridge (or pod, or capsule, these terms being used herein as being equivalent) for the preparation of a liquid product via introduction of liquid and/or steam into the cartridge.
  • the cartridge 10 may contain a filling or dose 12 (represented schematically with dashed lines just in Figure 3 ) of a substance or ingredient for the preparation of a liquid product such as a beverage, chosen, for example, from: toasted and ground coffee, leaf tea, powdered or soluble milk, soluble coffee, soluble chocolate, soluble barley, sugar, soluble powdered flavourings, and combinations thereof.
  • a filling or dose 12 represented schematically with dashed lines just in Figure 3
  • a substance or ingredient for the preparation of a liquid product such as a beverage, chosen, for example, from: toasted and ground coffee, leaf tea, powdered or soluble milk, soluble coffee, soluble chocolate, soluble barley, sugar, soluble powdered flavourings, and combinations thereof.
  • the liquid product in question may be obtained by introducing into the cartridge liquid and/or steam under pressure and at high temperature (i.e., hot).
  • the structure of the cartridge 10 which may be shaped like a tray or small cup, which contains the substance 12, there may be distinguished:
  • the sealing foil 16 is suited to being sealingly connected, for example by heat-sealing, to the side wall 140 of the casing 14 of the cartridge, for example at a flange 144 that surrounds the mouth part of the casing 14.
  • the casing 14 may have a central axis X 14 , with respect to which the casing 14 may, for example, present a (cylindrical) symmetry of rotation.
  • the casing 14 may be shaped like a tray diverging from the bottom wall 142 to the end closed by the sealing foil 16.
  • the diverging conformation may be frustoconical. This conformation is not on the other hand imperative in so far as the cartridge 14 may as a whole present different shapes, for example prismatic, frustopyramidal, square, etc.
  • bottom 142 may present a sculptured structure, i.e., with alternating parts in relief and recessed, for example, according to the criteria illustrated in WO 2014/097039 A1 (already cited previously), to which the reader is referred for a more detailed description.
  • the bottom wall 142 through which the liquid product is able to flow out of the cartridge 10, may present, when viewed from outside the cartridge 10 itself, a protruding central portion 1420, surrounded by an annular portion 1422, which, albeit possibly having the aforesaid sculptured structure, has an overall plane conformation (i.e., not shaped like a funnel or a bowl) and extends in a direction orthogonal to the central axis X 14 of the casing 14.
  • the bottom part 142 may present a peripheral rim 1432 substantially coplanar to the aforesaid annular portion 1422 or, as in the embodiments exemplified here, protruding from the annular portion 1422.
  • the bottom part 142 may likewise present one or more openings 1428 to enable outflow of the liquid product (e.g., a beverage) formed in the cartridge 10, said opening or openings being provided, exclusively in the central portion 1420, which protrudes from the bottom wall 142.
  • the liquid product e.g., a beverage
  • the bottom wall 142, in the annular portion 1422 and, in general, in the portions that surround the protruding central portion 1420, may be without openings 1428 for outflow of the liquid product from the cartridge 10.
  • the opening or openings 1428 may be made in the form of pervious through holes; conservation of the aroma and, in general, of the organoleptic qualities of the substance 12 may hence be favoured by inserting the cartridge 10 in a sealed sachet (for example, of the flow-pack type), which can be opened by the user for taking out the cartridge 10 to be used.
  • a filter element 182 (e.g., comprising filter paper or nonwoven fabric) may be provided coupled to the opening or openings 1428 provided in the protruding central portion 1420 of the bottom wall 142.
  • the filter element 182 (and consequently the openings 1428) may be coupled to the distal end of the protruding portion 1420.
  • the filter element 182 can be coupled to the opening or openings 1428 on the inner side of the bottom wall 142 of the cartridge 10.
  • Figure 4 highlights the fact that, in one or more embodiments, the outer surface in the bottom wall 142 of the cartridge 10 may come to face an array of tips P provided in certain brewing machines (according to known criteria, exemplified in various documents cited in the introductory part of the present description), which have the function of perforating the bottom wall of certain cartridges, different from the ones exemplified herein, and cause exit of the liquid product being prepared.
  • the latter may present the peripheral rim 1432 (coplanar with respect to the annular portion 1422 or protruding therefrom) that lies in a plane B-B' (see, for example, Figure 3 ).
  • the central portion 1420 may protrude from the casing of the cartridge 10 beyond the plane B-B' in which the peripheral rim 1432 lies, for example by an amount denoted by d in Figure 3 .
  • the protruding central portion 1420 of the bottom wall 142 may be shaped like a spout for delivery of the aforesaid liquid product.
  • the presence of the filter element 182 may facilitate the action of contrast to exit from the cartridge 10 of the substance 12 through the opening or openings 1428 provided in the protruding portion 1420 of the bottom wall 142.
  • the fact that, in one or more embodiments, the central portion 1420 protrudes from the casing of the cartridge beyond the plane B-B' in which the peripheral rim 1432 lies, makes it possible, together with the as a whole planar conformation in a direction orthogonal to the axis X 14 (hence not shaped like a funnel or bowl) of the annular portion 1422, to keep the bottom wall 142 not in contact with the tips P, for example keeping it raised with respect to the tips P.
  • the central portion 1420 which protrudes from the plane B-B', is made to extend at the centre between the tips P (which may be arranged in an annular array) so as to be able to perform its function of delivery of the liquid product through the openings 1428.
  • this result can be achieved without penalizing the contents of the dose 12 thanks to the fact that the protruding central portion 1420 provides inside it an extension of the receiving chamber for the dose 12 of the substance for preparation of said liquid product.
  • the fact that the liquid product can exit from the capsule 10 only through the opening or openings 1428 provided in the protruding portion 1420 of the bottom wall 142 makes it possible to limit any undesired phenomena of cross-contamination of the tips P by the substance 12 used for preparing a certain product.
  • the tips P may in fact subsequently be used for preparing liquid products, for example for preparing beverages in which the presence of said substance is not envisaged: consider purely by way of example the case of sugar.
  • the extension of the chamber for receiving the dose which is formed, inside the chamber, by the protruding central portion, will constitute a distinct receiving chamber with a filling consisting of a second substance for preparation of the aforesaid liquid product and that, on the bottom wall 142, there will be applied a laminar filter element (e.g., filter paper or nonwoven fabric), which separates said second receiving chamber from the rest of the internal volume of the cartridge 10.
  • a laminar filter element e.g., filter paper or nonwoven fabric
  • the cartridge may comprise a casing 14 having inside it a first receiving chamber with a filling of a first substance (e.g., toasted and ground coffee, leaf tea, powdered or soluble milk) for preparation of the liquid product, and a second receiving chamber with a filling of a second substance (e.g., soluble coffee, powdered milk, soluble chocolate, soluble barley, sugar, soluble powdered flavourings, and combinations thereof) that can be used together with the first substance for preparing said liquid product.
  • a first substance e.g., toasted and ground coffee, leaf tea, powdered or soluble milk
  • a second substance e.g., soluble coffee, powdered milk, soluble chocolate, soluble barley, sugar, soluble powdered flavourings, and combinations thereof
  • One or more embodiments may envisage providing assortments of cartridges such as those exemplified herein, the assortment comprising cartridges 10 of two or more different types, in which the central portion 1420 protrudes from the bottom wall 142 (and hence from the plane B - B') by a different amount d, for example by a first amount d' in a first type of cartridge, a second amount d", different from the first, in a second type of cartridge, a third amount d"' in a third type of cartridge, and so forth.
  • This difference between the cartridges of the assortment may be reflected, for example, in different levels of presence of the substance 12 (represented by the greater or smaller volume of the "auxiliary" chamber defined by the internal volume of the protruding portion 1420), with the consequent possibility, for example, of preparing more or less strong beverages.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Making Beverages (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Cartouche (10) pour la préparation d'un produit liquide au moyen de liquide et/ou vapeur introduit dans la cartouche (10), la cartouche incluant un boîtier (14) avec un axe central (X14), ledit boîtier présentant dans celui-ci une chambre de réception avec un remplissage (12) d'une substance pour la préparation dudit produit liquide, ledit boîtier présentant une paroi de fond (142) pour que ledit produit liquide s'écoule de la cartouche (10), dans laquelle ladite paroi de fond (142) présente un bord périphérique (1432) se trouvant dans un plan (B-B') et présente, lorsqu'elle est observée sur le côté externe par rapport à la cartouche (10), une portion en saillie centrale (1420) fournissant dans celle-ci une extension de ladite chambre de réception avec un remplissage d'une substance pour la préparation dudit produit liquide, caractérisée en ce que :
    - ladite portion centrale (1420) fait saillie à partir du boîtier de la cartouche au-delà (d) du plan (B, B') dudit bord périphérique (1432),
    - ladite portion centrale (1420) est entourée par une portion annulaire (1422) de ladite paroi de fond (142) qui s'étend dans une direction orthogonale audit axe central (X14),
    - au moins une ouverture (1428) est fournie pour l'écoulement de sortie dudit produit liquide à partir de la cartouche (10) disposée sur ladite portion en saillie centrale (1420), avec ladite paroi de fond exempte d'ouvertures (1428) pour l'écoulement de sortie dudit produit liquide de la cartouche (10) dans ladite portion annulaire (1422).
  2. Cartouche selon la revendication 1, incluant un élément de filtre (182) couplé avec ladite au moins une ouverture (1428) pour l'écoulement de sortie dudit produit liquide à partir de la cartouche (10) disposée sur, de préférence sur l'extrémité distale, de ladite portion centrale en saillie (1420).
  3. Cartouche selon la revendication 2, dans laquelle ledit élément de filtre (182) est couplé à ladite au moins une ouverture (1428) pour l'écoulement de sortie dudit produit liquide à partir de la cartouche (10) sur le côté interne de la paroi de fond (142) par rapport à la cartouche (10).
  4. Cartouche selon la revendication 2 ou la revendication 3, dans laquelle ledit élément de filtre inclut un papier filtre ou un textile non tissé.
  5. Cartouche selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans laquelle ladite portion en saillie centrale (1420) de ladite paroi de fond (142) inclut un bec de distribution pour ledit produit liquide.
  6. Cartouche selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans laquelle ledit bord périphérique (1432) :
    - est substantiellement coplanaire avec ladite portion annulaire (1422) de ladite paroi de fond (142), ou
    - fait saillie à partir du boîtier de la cartouche par rapport à ladite portion annulaire (1422) de ladite paroi de fond (142).
  7. Cartouche selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans laquelle ladite substance (12) pour préparer ledit produit liquide est choisie parmi : du café grillé et broyé en poudre, du thé en feuille, du lait en poudre ou soluble, du café soluble, du chocolat soluble, de l'orge soluble, du sucre, des arômes solubles en poudre, et des combinaisons de ceux-ci.
  8. Cartouche selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans laquelle le boitier (14) de la cartouche (10) inclut une feuille de scellement (16) fermant le boîtier de la cartouche (10) sur le côté opposé à ladite paroi de fond (142).
  9. Assortiment de cartouches selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, incluant au moins une première et une seconde cartouche selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel :
    - dans ladite première cartouche, ladite portion centrale (1420) fait saillie par rapport à ladite paroi de fond (142) d'une première quantité, et
    - dans ladite seconde cartouche, ladite portion centrale (1420) fait saillie par rapport à ladite paroi de fond (142) d'une seconde quantité, ladite première quantité et ladite seconde quantité étant différentes l'une de l'autre.
EP16801844.8A 2015-12-07 2016-11-11 Cartouche pour la préparation d'un produit liquide, et assortiment correspondant Active EP3386889B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITUB2015A006879A ITUB20156879A1 (it) 2015-12-07 2015-12-07 Cartuccia per la preparazione di un prodotto liquido e relativo assortimento
PCT/IB2016/056805 WO2017098350A1 (fr) 2015-12-07 2016-11-11 Cartouche pour la préparation d'un produit liquide, et assortiment correspondant

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3386889A1 EP3386889A1 (fr) 2018-10-17
EP3386889B1 true EP3386889B1 (fr) 2019-09-25

Family

ID=55642608

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP16801844.8A Active EP3386889B1 (fr) 2015-12-07 2016-11-11 Cartouche pour la préparation d'un produit liquide, et assortiment correspondant

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US20180334319A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP3386889B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN108290683B (fr)
AU (1) AU2016367412B2 (fr)
CA (1) CA3000937C (fr)
IT (1) ITUB20156879A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2017098350A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20220127068A1 (en) * 2020-10-22 2022-04-28 Berry Global, Inc. Beverage Capsule Cup with Enhanced Material Distribution
USD981844S1 (en) 2020-11-25 2023-03-28 Berry Global, Inc. Beverage capsule cup
USD1022567S1 (en) 2021-09-10 2024-04-16 Starbucks Corporation Brewer
USD1007217S1 (en) 2021-09-13 2023-12-12 Starbucks Corporation Brewer

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005092160A1 (fr) * 2004-03-26 2005-10-06 Illycaffe's.P.A. Cartouche integree d'extraction d'une boisson d'une substance particulaire
ATE428657T1 (de) * 2005-09-21 2009-05-15 Illycaffe Spa Kapsel enthaltend einer substanz zum extrahieren eines getränks
EP2394932B1 (fr) * 2010-06-11 2013-06-05 Alain Frydman Capsule à zone d'amorce de rupture
US9290317B2 (en) * 2010-07-14 2016-03-22 Conopco, Inc. Method for brewing beverage and cartridge containing infusible material
EP2520202B1 (fr) * 2011-05-02 2014-07-23 Mocoffee AG Dispositif et capsule pour la préparation d'une boisson
ES2398278B2 (es) * 2012-08-28 2013-12-18 Unión Tostadora, S.A. Cápsula para máquina de preparación de bebida
WO2014041419A1 (fr) * 2012-09-14 2014-03-20 Leon-Giron Fernando Capsule réutilisable pour la préparation et la distribution de boissons par injection d'un fluide sous pression dans la capsule
ITTO20121125A1 (it) * 2012-12-21 2014-06-22 Lavazza Luigi Spa Cartuccia per la preparazione di un prodotto liquido e procedimento per realizzarla
AU2014253064A1 (en) * 2013-04-11 2015-10-08 Nestec S.A. A food preparation capsule
CH709273A2 (de) * 2014-02-21 2015-08-28 Delica Ag Kapsel umfassend einen vorzugsweise rotationssymmetrisch ausgebildeten Kapselkörper.
NL2013164B1 (en) * 2014-07-10 2016-09-13 Bluecup B V Coffee cup and method and device for making a coffee cup.

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA3000937A1 (fr) 2017-06-15
CN108290683B (zh) 2020-01-03
EP3386889A1 (fr) 2018-10-17
ITUB20156879A1 (it) 2017-06-07
CN108290683A (zh) 2018-07-17
CA3000937C (fr) 2023-09-12
US20180334319A1 (en) 2018-11-22
AU2016367412B2 (en) 2022-02-03
WO2017098350A1 (fr) 2017-06-15
AU2016367412A1 (en) 2018-04-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US10343839B2 (en) Food capsule with multiple compartments
EP2837312B1 (fr) Système pour préparer une boisson à partir d'un produit à infuser contenu dans une capsule interchangeable
JP4338097B2 (ja) 注入された飲料を調製するために使用されるカプセル
EP2974632B1 (fr) Capsule pour brasser une boisson
EP3386889B1 (fr) Cartouche pour la préparation d'un produit liquide, et assortiment correspondant
DK2877412T3 (en) CAPS FOR USE IN A FOOD COOKING MACHINE
EP3386888B1 (fr) Capsule pour la preparation des produits liquides
EP2771258B1 (fr) Kit de capsule modulaire avec volume variable

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: UNKNOWN

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE INTERNATIONAL PUBLICATION HAS BEEN MADE

PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20180426

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

DAV Request for validation of the european patent (deleted)
DAX Request for extension of the european patent (deleted)
GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20190425

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 1183625

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20191015

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 602016021387

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MP

Effective date: 20190925

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191225

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191225

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190925

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190925

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190925

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190925

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG4D

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191226

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190925

Ref country code: RS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190925

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MK05

Ref document number: 1183625

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20190925

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190925

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200127

Ref country code: AL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190925

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190925

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190925

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190925

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190925

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190925

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190925

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190925

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200224

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190925

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 602016021387

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG2D Information on lapse in contracting state deleted

Ref country code: IS

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191111

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190925

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191130

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190925

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191130

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200126

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: BE

Ref legal event code: MM

Effective date: 20191130

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20200626

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191111

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190925

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191130

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190925

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190925

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO

Effective date: 20161111

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190925

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190925

P01 Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered

Effective date: 20230531

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20231121

Year of fee payment: 8

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20231120

Year of fee payment: 8

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20231123

Year of fee payment: 8

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20231127

Year of fee payment: 8