EP3381090A1 - Contact element and multiple contact tulip - Google Patents
Contact element and multiple contact tulipInfo
- Publication number
- EP3381090A1 EP3381090A1 EP16794986.6A EP16794986A EP3381090A1 EP 3381090 A1 EP3381090 A1 EP 3381090A1 EP 16794986 A EP16794986 A EP 16794986A EP 3381090 A1 EP3381090 A1 EP 3381090A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- contact
- rails
- longitudinal direction
- connecting piece
- rail
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 241000722921 Tulipa gesneriana Species 0.000 title claims description 28
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- IHQKEDIOMGYHEB-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dimethylarsinate Chemical class [Na+].C[As](C)([O-])=O IHQKEDIOMGYHEB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/02—Contact members
- H01R13/10—Sockets for co-operation with pins or blades
- H01R13/11—Resilient sockets
- H01R13/112—Resilient sockets forked sockets having two legs
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/02—Contact members
- H01R13/10—Sockets for co-operation with pins or blades
- H01R13/11—Resilient sockets
- H01R13/113—Resilient sockets co-operating with pins or blades having a rectangular transverse section
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a contact element and a multi-contact tulip for connecting an electrical conductor component to an electrical assembly.
- contact elements having a plurality of contact surfaces to the conductor component.
- the current transferred from the conductor component to the electrical assembly is distributed to the plurality of contact surfaces and reduced correspondingly to each individual contact surface.
- the document DE 20 201 1 1 10 604 U1 shows a spring pressure piece with two end portions, which are each formed as contact areas.
- the contact areas are provided for installation on a busbar.
- the spring pressure piece is made of a longitudinally extending rail which is looped so that there is an acute angle between the first end portion and a center connecting the end portions and an obtuse angle between the center piece and the second end portion.
- the end portions are therefore arranged at the open ends of the spring pressure piece.
- two such spring plungers are connected together with a contact element to a four-contact spring pressure piece.
- the contact element is arranged on the middle piece of both spring pressure pieces and extends transversely to these.
- the busbar with an electrical assembly is connectable.
- the contact force with which the end regions are respectively pressed against the busbar relatively strongly influenced in this embodiment of the spring pressure piece by the respective other end portion of the same spring pressure piece, so that the contact force at the contact areas of the same spring pressure piece and different from the angles the end regions in each case to the middle piece, is dependent.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a contact element in which the current path is small, and the contact pressure of the contact surfaces on an electrical conductor component is little influenced by the respective other contact surface of the same contact element, and in particular approximately the same, wherein the contact element also kos- is inexpensive to produce.
- a contact element which is provided for connecting an electrical conductor component to an electrical assembly.
- the contact element comprises at least two contact rails extending in a longitudinal direction, which are arranged one above the other and spaced apart in a contact direction.
- the contact rails are connected by a connector.
- the contact element is characterized in that the connecting piece is arranged on a first side of the contact rails on this, and extends in the longitudinal direction and in the contact direction, so that the contact element in a cross-section transverse to the longitudinal direction, which extends through the connecting piece, about u- is formed shaped.
- the contact rails are therefore not connected to one another along the longitudinal direction, but they each have two open ends. Therefore, the current path does not flow through a loop-shaped middle piece, but is guided laterally into the connecting piece. Due to the lateral arrangement of the connecting piece of the current path is shortened. A heat caused by the current can therefore be dissipated faster.
- An electrical conductor component according to the invention is both an at least partially planar electrical conductor such as a busbar, as well as an electrically conductive contact surface, for example on a printed circuit board.
- the front contact rail in the contact direction extends in the longitudinal direction beyond the rear contact rail in the contact direction.
- the contact rails can be arranged one above the other without touching each other.
- the one extending in the longitudinal direction over the other contact rail also extending contact rail as the first contact rail, and the other contact rail also referred to as the second contact rail.
- the contact rails preferably each have a first open end and a second open end opposite the first open end. At its first open end or near the first open end, a contact surface for abutment with the conductor component is provided in each case.
- the contact rails are preferably flat with a broad side of the conductor component.
- the broad side preferably extends in the longitudinal direction and a transverse direction which extends transversely to the longitudinal direction and transversely to the contact direction.
- the contact rails preferably have two narrow sides, which are arranged opposite one another and adjacent to the broad side. The narrow sides preferably extend in the longitudinal direction and in the contact direction.
- the connecting piece is arranged in each case on aligned narrow sides of the contact rails. It is particularly preferably formed in one piece with these, preferably as a stamped and bent component made of a flat strip material. It is particularly preferred that the connecting piece extends just in the longitudinal direction and the contact direction.
- the contact rails are preferably arranged parallel to one another in a connection region in which the connection piece is arranged on the contact rails.
- a connecting angle between the contact rails and the connecting piece is therefore preferably in each case 90 °.
- the contact rails each have at least two or more contact tongues which are arranged next to one another in the transverse direction.
- Each of the contact tongues preferably has a contact surface in each case.
- the contact tongues preferably extend from the connection region to the first open end.
- the contact rails in particular the contact tongues, to be bent or bent in the contact direction.
- they preferably have an obtuse-angled kink.
- the contact tongues are each formed arc-shaped on the contact surface, so that they have no sharp edges, and the conductor component is not damaged by the contact tongues.
- the contact tongues preferably have an obtuse-angled arc.
- the object is further achieved with a Mehrfachrometulpe with at least two such contact elements.
- the Mehrfachrometulpe is provided for abutment with opposite sides of the conductor member.
- the contact elements are preferably arranged mirror-symmetrically to a center plane. Preferably, they are arranged one above the other in the contact direction. As a result, the conductor component is jammed between the contact rails.
- the first contact rails which extend beyond the second contact rails in the longitudinal direction, are preferably on the outside, and the second contact rails are arranged on the inside of the multi-contact tulip.
- the contact elements are connected to one another with a connecting piece.
- the connecting piece is preferably arranged in the connection region of the contact elements.
- adjacent connecting pieces of the multi-contact tulip are respectively arranged on opposite narrow sides of the same contact rail. This allows easy insertion of the conductor component between the contact elements. The conductor component is then inserted between the contact elements and into the connection area in the Mehrfachrometulpe.
- the Mehrfach.tulpe is in a cross-section which extends transversely to the longitudinal direction, and which extends through the connecting piece, formed approximately w-shaped.
- This training allows a one-piece production of Mehr.
- tulip in particular as a stamped and bent part of a flat strip material.
- the connecting pieces are arranged in the connecting region in each case parallel to each other.
- the contact rails in the connection region are each arranged parallel to one another.
- the object is further achieved with a Mehrfachrometulpe, in particular with such Mehrfachrometulpe having four contact rails.
- the contact rails extend in a longitudinal direction. They are arranged one above the other in a contact direction transversely to the longitudinal direction and spaced from each other.
- the adjacent contact rails are each connected to each other by a connecting piece.
- the multi-contact tulip is formed in a cross-section transverse to the longitudinal direction approximately w-shaped. Adjacent connecting pieces of the Mehrfachrometulpe are therefore arranged in each case on opposite narrow sides of the same contact rail.
- This embodiment of the multi-contact tulip has the advantage that the conductor component can be inserted centrally into the multi-contact tulip into the connection region.
- two contact rails are located on opposite sides of the conductor component to this. Preferably, they are arranged mirror-symmetrically to one another. The contact force is then distributed symmetrically to the median plane on both sides. As a result, the conductor component between the contact rails, in particular between the contact tongues, securely clamped.
- the Mehrfachrometulpe has a plurality of contact surfaces, with which it rests against the conductor member.
- the contact surfaces in particular the same contact rail and / or contact rails arranged opposite one another, contact the conductor component with approximately the same contact force.
- the contact force of the other contact tongues not or at least not essential.
- the current path that the electric current travels from the electrical assembly to the conductor component or vice versa is short due to the laterally arranged connection pieces, and therefore electrical power or heat can be dissipated quickly via the multiple contact tulip.
- the Mehrfachrometulpe can be made in one piece, in particular from a flat strip material as a stamped and bent part. Therefore, it is inexpensive to produce.
- FIG. 1 shows in (a) a contact element with two contact rails in a side view, in (b) a multiple contact tulip with two contact elements from (a) in a side view, in (c) the multiple contact tulip from (b) in a further side view, in (FIG. d) a rear end face of the multi-contact tulip from (b) - (c), in (e) another embodiment of a multi-contact tulip with two contact elements in a further side view, and in (f) - (i) respectively different perspective views of the Mehrfachrometulpe from ( b) - (c), wherein (h) shows a section AA of (g); and
- Fig. 2 shows an arrangement of a Mehrfachrometulpe to which a contact part of an electrical assembly is connected, and in which a conductor member is clamped.
- a first side 51 of an electrical contact element 1 is shown.
- the contact element 1 has two contact rails 1 1, 12, which extend in a longitudinal direction 31.
- the contact rails 1 1, 12 are arranged one above the other in a contact direction 32. They are spaced apart in the contact direction 32.
- a connecting piece 15 is provided in order to connect the contact rails 1 1, 12 together.
- the connecting piece 15 is arranged on the first side 51 of the contact rails 1 1, 12 at this. It is connected to these in such a way that the contact element 1 is approximately U-shaped in a cross-section transverse to the longitudinal direction 31, which runs through the connecting piece 15 (see Fig. 1 (d)).
- the contact rails 1 1, 12, the mutually parallel legs of the U-shape, and the connecting piece 15 the transverse thereto connection of the legs.
- connection region 150 In a connection region 150, in which the contact rails 11, 12 are connected to one another by means of the connection piece 15, they run essentially parallel to one another.
- the contact rail 1 1 extending in the contact direction 32 extends in the longitudinal direction 31 beyond the contact rail 12 which is in the contact direction 32.
- the one extending in the longitudinal direction 31 beyond the other contact rail 12 also extending contact rail 1 1 as the first contact rail, and the other contact rail 12 also referred to as a second contact rail.
- the contact rails 1 1, 12 are provided for contact with a conductor component 2. For this they each have a bend 181, 191. In the bend 181, 191, the contact rails 11, 12 are bent or bent in the contact direction 32 at an obtuse angle 180, 190 (see Fig. 1 (c)).
- the kinks 181, 191 of the contact rails 1 1, 12 are arranged offset from one another in the longitudinal direction 31.
- the kink 181 of the second contact rail 12 is arranged in the longitudinal direction 31 in front of the kink 191 of the first contact rail 1 1. It is provided directly on the connecting region 150, while the kink 191 of the first contact rail 1 1 is spaced therefrom in the longitudinal direction 31.
- the contact rails 1 1, 12 have a longitudinal direction 31 behind the first open end 1 101, 1201 and in the longitudinal direction 31 front second open end 1 102, 1202. In the longitudinal direction 31 in front of the first open end 1 101, 1201, a contact surface 1 10, 120 is provided in each case, which is provided for contact with the conductor component 2.
- the contact rails 1 1, 12 are formed on the contact surface 1 10, 120 arcuate.
- the sheets 182, 192 provided for this purpose each have an obtuse angle 183, 193 (see Fig. 1 (c)). As a result, in the contact surfaces 1 10, 120 no sharp edges available.
- the contact rails 1 1, 12 each have two opposite each other
- Fig. 1 (a) shows one of the two narrow sides 171.
- the contact surface 1 10, 120 of the contact rails 1 1, 12 is provided on each of the broad sides 172 of the contact rails 1 1, 12.
- the contact element 1 In order to produce the contact element 1 inexpensively, it is integrally formed from a flat strip material.
- the connecting piece 15 is respectively arranged on one of the narrow sides 171, 171 'of the contact rails 1 1, 12, in this case on the narrow side 171 of the first side 51.
- the flat strip material is bent around a connection angle 195.
- the connection angle 195 (see Fig. 1 (d)) between the contact rails 1 1, 12 and the connecting piece 15 is about 90 ° in each case.
- the connecting piece 15 therefore extends substantially in the longitudinal direction 31 and the contact direction 32.
- the contact rails 11, 12 each have at least two or more contact tongues 1111 -133, 121-125 (see FIG. 1 (d), (e)).
- the contact tongues 1 1 1 1 - 1 13, 121 - 125 are arranged side by side in a transverse direction 33 which extends transversely to the longitudinal direction 31 and transversely to the contact direction 32. They are formed by groove-shaped cuts (not designated) in the contact rails 1 1, 12.
- a connecting piece 1 6 is arranged on the second contact rail 12.
- the second contact rail 12 therefore extends here against the longitudinal direction via the connecting piece 15 to the connecting piece 1 6 addition.
- the second open end 1 102 of the first contact rail 1 1 in the longitudinal direction 31 is provided flush with the connecting piece 15.
- the connecting piece 16 is formed integrally with the second contact rail 12.
- the second open end 1202 of the second contact rail 12 is arranged in the longitudinal direction 31 in front of the second open end 1 102 of the first contact rail 1 1.
- FIG. 1 (b) - (d) show a Mehrfachrometulpe formed of two such contact elements 1, 1 '10.
- the two contact elements 1, 1' of Mehrfachrometulpe 10 are arranged mirror-symmetrically to a median plane M.
- 1 (b) shows the first side 51 of the multi-contact tulip 10, so that in each case a first of the two narrow sides 171 of the contact rails 11, 12, 13, 14 of the contact elements 1, 1 'is visible.
- FIG. 1 (c) shows the second side 52 of the multi-contact tulip 10 lying opposite the first side 51, so that in each case the second narrow side 171 'of the contact rails 11, 12, 13, 14 of the contact elements 1, 1 opposite the first narrow side 171 'is visible.
- Fig. 1 (d) shows a rear end face 42 of the multi-contact tulip 10.
- a front end face 41 of the multi-contact tulip 10 is indicated in Figs. 1 (c) and (d).
- the Mehrfachrometulpe 10 has per contact element 1, 1 'in each case two, and therefore a total of four contact rails 1 1 - 14 on.
- the contact rails 1 1 - 14 each extend in the longitudinal direction 31. They are arranged one above the other in the contact direction 32 and spaced from each other.
- the one, first contact rails 1 1, 14 of the two contact elements 1, 1 ' which extend in the longitudinal direction 31 via the other, second contact rails 12, 13 also arranged on the outside of Mehrfachrometulpe 10.
- the second contact rails 12, 13 are accordingly arranged inside.
- the contact surfaces 1 10, 120 are each opposite each other.
- the conductor component 2 is therefore in a sliding direction, which extends against the longitudinal direction 31, from the front end face 41 into the Mehrfachrometulpe 10 can be inserted. It will see between the contact rails 1 1 - 14 jammed with their contact force.
- a contact space 100 for receiving the conductor component 2 is therefore arranged centrally in the multi-contact tulip 10 between the contact elements 1, 1 '.
- the adjacent contact rails 1 1 - 14 are each connected by a connecting piece 15 with each other.
- the connecting pieces 15 are respectively arranged on opposite narrow sides 171, 171 'of the same contact rail 1 1 - 14.
- the multi-contact tulip 10 has an approximately w-shaped form in a cross-section which runs transversely to the longitudinal direction 31 and is provided in the connection region 150 (see Fig. 1 (d)).
- the conductor component 2 can be inserted into the multi-contact tulip 10 as far as into the connection region 150.
- the one of the two contact elements 1, a second contact rail 12 with connector 1 6, while on the other contact element 1 'no further connection piece 16 is provided.
- the second open ends 1302, 1402 of the contact rails 13, 14 are therefore arranged flush with one another and with respect to the connection piece 15.
- Fig. 1 (d) the contact tongues 1 1 1 1 - 1 13, 121 - 125, 131 - 135, 141 - 143 of the contact rails 1 1 - 14 visible.
- the respective first contact rails 1 1, 14 each have three contact tongues 1 1 1 - 1 13, 141 - 143.
- Fig. 1 (e) shows another side view of another embodiment of a multi-contact tulip 10.
- the multi-contact tulip 10 differs from the multi-contact tulip 10 of Figs. 1 (b) - (d) and (f) - (i) by the number of At the second contact rails 12, 13 provided contact tongues 121 - 122, 131 - 132. Namely, the second contact rails 12, 13 here only two second contact tongues 121, 122, 131, 132, respectively.
- the conductor component 2 is here an electrical printed circuit board, which is inserted and clamped in the contact space 100 between the two contact elements 1, 1 'of the Mehrfachrometulpe 10 in the sliding direction 30.
- the contact part 4 of the electrical assembly is located on the connector 16 electrically contacting, or is electrically contacting connected thereto.
Landscapes
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Installation Of Bus-Bars (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202015106472.1U DE202015106472U1 (en) | 2015-11-27 | 2015-11-27 | Contact element and multiple contact tulip |
PCT/EP2016/076957 WO2017089117A1 (en) | 2015-11-27 | 2016-11-08 | Contact element and multiple contact tulip |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3381090A1 true EP3381090A1 (en) | 2018-10-03 |
EP3381090B1 EP3381090B1 (en) | 2019-10-02 |
Family
ID=57288391
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP16794986.6A Active EP3381090B1 (en) | 2015-11-27 | 2016-11-08 | Multiple contact tulip |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10411382B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP3381090B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP6793727B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN108370111B (en) |
DE (1) | DE202015106472U1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2017089117A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6325720B1 (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2018-05-16 | イリソ電子工業株式会社 | Multi-contact connector |
CN109119780B (en) * | 2017-06-26 | 2020-09-18 | 中航光电科技股份有限公司 | Conductive contact structure and electric connector |
CN109888543B (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2021-09-28 | 中航光电科技股份有限公司 | Connector and socket and multi-contact element thereof |
EP3845304A1 (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2021-07-07 | Bayer AG | Capsule suspension concentrates based on polyisocyanates and biodegradable amine based cross-linker |
TWI834116B (en) * | 2021-03-09 | 2024-03-01 | 陳松佑 | Conductive terminal assembly and conductive terminal |
CN111509492A (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2020-08-07 | 凡甲电子(苏州)有限公司 | Electrical connector |
US20230247986A1 (en) | 2020-06-26 | 2023-08-10 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Aqueous capsule suspension concentrates comprising biodegradable ester groups |
CN114069290A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2022-02-18 | 泰科电子(上海)有限公司 | Connector assembly |
CN113300135B (en) * | 2021-05-21 | 2023-10-31 | 深圳尼索科连接技术有限公司 | Square folding spring contact |
DE102021126821A1 (en) | 2021-10-15 | 2023-04-20 | Weidmüller Interface GmbH & Co. KG | Metallic contact component of an electrical connector and electrical terminal |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS57109575U (en) * | 1980-12-25 | 1982-07-06 | ||
JPH03105883A (en) * | 1989-09-20 | 1991-05-02 | Fujitsu Ltd | Connector |
JP2598165Y2 (en) * | 1993-04-29 | 1999-08-03 | 古河電気工業株式会社 | Chained electrical connector |
JP2672450B2 (en) * | 1993-06-30 | 1997-11-05 | 山一電機株式会社 | Electrical contact |
US5551897A (en) * | 1995-02-08 | 1996-09-03 | Osram Sylvania Inc. | Electrical contact |
JPH09204968A (en) * | 1996-01-24 | 1997-08-05 | Enplas Corp | Contact pin for ic socket |
JP3117439B1 (en) * | 1999-07-06 | 2000-12-11 | 山一電機株式会社 | Pinching socket |
US6890221B2 (en) * | 2003-01-27 | 2005-05-10 | Fci Americas Technology, Inc. | Power connector with male and female contacts |
US7114971B1 (en) * | 2005-06-23 | 2006-10-03 | Haworth, Inc. | Multi-system plug-in power receptacle for modular power distribution system |
DE102005047603A1 (en) * | 2005-10-05 | 2007-04-12 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | High-current contact device |
DE102011005073A1 (en) | 2011-03-03 | 2012-09-06 | Würth Elektronik Ics Gmbh & Co. Kg | Tandem Multi Fork press-in pin |
DE102011052387A1 (en) | 2011-08-03 | 2013-02-07 | Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg | Spring pressure element used for manufacturing electrical plug connector, has two end portions which are formed as contact regions, and intermediate portion that is formed with an acute angle between contact regions |
US9112292B2 (en) * | 2012-03-16 | 2015-08-18 | Makita Corporation | Terminal structure |
-
2015
- 2015-11-27 DE DE202015106472.1U patent/DE202015106472U1/en active Active
-
2016
- 2016-11-08 WO PCT/EP2016/076957 patent/WO2017089117A1/en active Application Filing
- 2016-11-08 US US15/775,967 patent/US10411382B2/en active Active
- 2016-11-08 EP EP16794986.6A patent/EP3381090B1/en active Active
- 2016-11-08 JP JP2018527207A patent/JP6793727B2/en active Active
- 2016-11-08 CN CN201680069386.9A patent/CN108370111B/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US10411382B2 (en) | 2019-09-10 |
DE202015106472U1 (en) | 2017-03-01 |
JP2018535527A (en) | 2018-11-29 |
JP6793727B2 (en) | 2020-12-02 |
US20180331448A1 (en) | 2018-11-15 |
EP3381090B1 (en) | 2019-10-02 |
WO2017089117A1 (en) | 2017-06-01 |
CN108370111A (en) | 2018-08-03 |
CN108370111B (en) | 2020-04-24 |
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