EP3372745B1 - Kragplattestützvorrichtung - Google Patents

Kragplattestützvorrichtung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3372745B1
EP3372745B1 EP18157459.1A EP18157459A EP3372745B1 EP 3372745 B1 EP3372745 B1 EP 3372745B1 EP 18157459 A EP18157459 A EP 18157459A EP 3372745 B1 EP3372745 B1 EP 3372745B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
panel
support apparatus
seat
ceiling
contact zone
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Active
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EP18157459.1A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP3372745A1 (de
Inventor
Matteo Palai
Samuele Piazzini
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Logli Massimo SpA
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Logli Massimo SpA
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Priority to PL18157459T priority Critical patent/PL3372745T3/pl
Publication of EP3372745A1 publication Critical patent/EP3372745A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3372745B1 publication Critical patent/EP3372745B1/de
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F10/00—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
    • E04F10/005—Rigidly-arranged sunshade roofs with coherent surfaces
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
    • E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor

Definitions

  • the present invention refers to the field of locking systems for glazed panels, and has as its object a cantilever panel support apparatus, such as, preferably, a covering panel, and more preferably a covering panel made of glass, crystal, etc.
  • An object of the invention is also a covering structure that uses said apparatus and a method of assembling a panel with said apparatus.
  • glass coverings require heavy and dedicated support structures that have the disadvantages of complicated and expensive execution and installation steps
  • canopy support structures are for instance known from EP 2937491 A1 and DE 20 2016 100850 U1 , while a railing system is known from US 2015/197959 A1 .
  • the glazed coverings are mostly sustained by heavy frames supported by large brackets to be fixed to a support structure.
  • these types of covering envisage long maintenance times when replacing spoiled or damaged parts and in general, they are not equipped with safety systems that guarantee the safety of panels both during the use phase and during the period of use.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems associated with panel support structures of a known type.
  • an important aim of the present invention is to create a cantilever panel support apparatus that allows rapid assembly of the panel.
  • Another important aim of the present invention is to create a cantilever panel support apparatus that also allows rapid dismantling of the panel in the event of maintenance.
  • a further important aim of the present invention is to create a cantilever panel support apparatus that allows the integrity of the panel to be ensured both during the installation phase and during the period of use.
  • Another important aim of the present invention is to create a cantilever panel support apparatus that allows the panel to be blocked in the required configuration in a stable and firm manner, so that it is able to stand up to any external stress.
  • the panel locking device comprises at least one cam body placed in a corresponding niche formed on said base and opened on said seat, said cam body being rotatable so as to take on at least two positions, a first position in which it does not interfere with the panel, and a second position in which one of its parts is in contact with said panel, pushing it towards said ceiling.
  • the first contact zone with the upper face of the panel, provided on said ceiling may comprise a first non-slip or friction element adapted to come into contact with the upper face of the panel.
  • the second contact zone with the lower face of the panel, provided on said base may comprise a second non-slip or friction element adapted to come into contact with the lower face of the panel.
  • the panel locking device is placed between the sidewall and said second contact zone.
  • the panel locking device when in place, is adapted to press in a zone of the lower face of the panel that is closer to said sidewall than to said first contact zone.
  • said cam body is rotatable on an axis parallel to the direction in which the longitudinal body extends, preferably, when in place, a substantially horizontal axis.
  • the cam body is adapted to be inserted in said niche after said panel has been positioned in said seat.
  • the niche is formed on said base in a position comprised between said sidewall and said second contact zone, preferably adjacent to said sidewall.
  • the cam body protrudes upwards outside said niche.
  • the cam body has a cylindrical structure wherefrom extends an eccentric part, with said cylindrical part adapted to be housed in said niche, said niche having at least in part a cylindrical cradle shape to allow the rotational housing of said cylindrical structure, and with said eccentric part adapted to come into contact with the lower face of the panel.
  • the cam body has an imprint for insertion of a movement tool.
  • At least two cam bodies are present, placed at opposite ends of the longitudinal body.
  • the base protrudes from said sidewall further with respect to said ceiling, there therefore being defined a space, above said base, free from said ceiling, to facilitate maneuvers to insert the panel into the seat.
  • the first contact zone and more preferably the first non-slip element is placed in an end portion of said ceiling.
  • the second contact zone and more preferably the second non-slip element is placed in an end portion of said base.
  • the first non-slip or friction element is in the form of a continuous or discontinuous strip of non-slip material, such as preferably a plastic material.
  • the second non-slip or friction element is in the form of a continuous or discontinuous strip of non-slip material, such as preferably a plastic material.
  • the apparatus according to the invention comprises
  • the apparatus according to the invention comprises means for fixing said longitudinal body to said support structure, preferably comprising through-holes made through said longitudinal body with respective housings for fastening screw heads.
  • the invention refers to an assembly method for a support apparatus as described above according to one or more preferred embodiments, comprising the following steps:
  • the anti-extraction element prior to insertion of the panel into the seat, there is a step of gluing said anti-extraction element on to the upper face of the panel, and a step of rotating the panel so that said anti-extraction element is somewhere between said side and said abutting element for said anti-extraction element.
  • the invention also refers to a covering structure, comprising a covering panel and a support apparatus for said panel as described above, according to one or more preferred embodiments.
  • the panel is of a glazed type, and preferably a double-glazed type.
  • a cantilever panel support apparatus is indicated as a whole with the number 10.
  • the apparatus 10 is a canopy with a glass panel, the latter being indicated with 11 (for example made from two sheets of glass 11' and 11") bonded face to face with each other, according to known methods).
  • the cantilever support apparatus 10 for the panel 11 comprises a longitudinal body 12 made from a straight metal profile, for example extruded or drawn, for example in aluminium, to be fixed to a bearing structure 13.
  • fixing of the longitudinal body 12 (hereinafter also indicated as "profile") to the bearing structure is using fixing means, such as for example screws 14 arranged in through-holes (not shown in the figures) formed through the profile 12 (obviously with the option of providing enlarged housings for the heads of the screws), and connected to the bearing structure 13 (for example a wall).
  • fixing means such as for example screws 14 arranged in through-holes (not shown in the figures) formed through the profile 12 (obviously with the option of providing enlarged housings for the heads of the screws), and connected to the bearing structure 13 (for example a wall).
  • the longitudinal body or profile 12 defines a laterally-open longitudinal seat 15, into which an end 11C of the panel 11 is adapted to be inserted.
  • Said longitudinal seat 15 is delimited by a sidewall 16 to be fixed to the bearing structure, a base 17 extending in a cantilevered fashion with respect to said sidewall 16, and a ceiling 18 which also extends in a cantilevered fashion from said side, placed above said base 17.
  • the base 17 protrudes from the sidewall 16 further with respect to said ceiling; this means that a space 19 is defined, from said base 17, free from said ceiling 18; this fact, as well as clearly defining the panel support torque, also facilitates maneuvers to insert the panel into the seat 15, as will be made clearer hereafter.
  • first contact zone 20 On the free end portion of the ceiling 18, on its lower part, there is a first contact zone 20 with the upper face 11A of the panel 11.
  • said first contact zone 20, provided on said ceiling comprises a first non-slip or friction element 21, adapted to come into contact with the upper face 11A of the panel.
  • Said first element 21 is, in this example, a fitting in the form of a continuous strip of plastic material fixed to the profile 12 by means of a corresponding connection rib 21A inserted in a slot 21B in the profile.
  • the first element 21 may be fixed to the profile 12 in another manner, for example by gluing.
  • said first non-slip or friction element 21 may be a discontinuous strip of non-slip or friction material.
  • said second contact zone 25 On the free end portion of the base 17, on its upper part, there is a second contact zone 25 with the lower face 11B of the panel 11.
  • said second contact zone 25, provided on said base comprises a second non-slip or friction element 26, adapted to come into contact with the upper face 11B of the panel.
  • Said second element 26 is, in this example, a continuous strip of plastic material fixed to the profile 12 by means of a corresponding connection rib 26A inserted in a slot 26B in the profile.
  • the second element 26 may be fixed to the profile 12 in another manner, for example by gluing.
  • said non-slip or friction element 26 may be a discontinuous strip of non-slip or friction material.
  • the apparatus 10 also comprises a device 30 locking the panel 11, which comprises, in this example, a pair of pressing elements 31 (only one of which is visible in the figures), placed at opposite ends of the profile 12 (in other embodiments a single pressing element may be present, for example along the whole, or almost the whole length of the niche, namely of the longitudinal body; in other embodiments there may be a single pressing element with a length lower than the length of the niche, placed in an intermediate position thereto).
  • a device 30 locking the panel 11, which comprises, in this example, a pair of pressing elements 31 (only one of which is visible in the figures), placed at opposite ends of the profile 12 (in other embodiments a single pressing element may be present, for example along the whole, or almost the whole length of the niche, namely of the longitudinal body; in other embodiments there may be a single pressing element with a length lower than the length of the niche, placed in an intermediate position thereto).
  • Each pressing element 31 is adapted to press, when the panel is put into place, against the lower face 11B of the panel, so that the panel is pushed towards the ceiling 18.
  • each pressing element 31 is a cam body placed in a corresponding niche 32 formed on the base 17 and open on the seat 15, and rotatable so as to take on at least two positions, a first position in which it does not interfere with the panel, as shown in figure 5 , and a second position in which one of its parts is in contact with the panel, pushing it towards the ceiling 18, as shown in figure 6 .
  • the niche 32 is made in the profile and is therefore continuous over the whole length thereof, and is in practice a depressing formed on the flat extension of the base. More specifically, said niche is a cradle with an at least partially cylindrical shape to house the cam body 31, which in turn is formed by a cylindrical structure from which develops an eccentric part 31A (the latter adapted to come into contact with the lower face of the panel), with the cylindrical part adapted to be housed in the cylindrical part of the niche 32 to allow rotation of the cam body 31.
  • the axis of rotation of the cam body 31 is therefore parallel to the longitudinal development of the profile.
  • the niche 32 is formed on the base 17 in a position comprised between the sidewall 16 and the second non-slip element, preferably adjacent to the sidewall 17.
  • the cam body 31 is adapted to be inserted into the niche 32 after the panel 11 has been positioned in the seat 15. When in place, the cam body 31 protrudes upwards outside the niche 32.
  • the cam body 31 presents, at one end, an imprint 33 for insertion of a movement tool, such as, for example, a hexagon wrench.
  • the apparatus in this example comprises an anti-extraction element 35 adapted to be glued to the upper face 11A of the panel 11, corresponding with its side edge to be inserted in the seat 15, and a abutting element 36 (suitably formed as one piece during extrusion of the profile 12) for the anti-extraction element 35, protruding towards the inside of the seat 15 from the ceiling 18, adapted to define, when the panel 11 is put in place, an anti-extraction undercut in the direction f of extraction of the panel for the anti-extraction element 36 itself.
  • the anti-extraction element 35 is a safety element that distinguishes itself with respect to existing solutions in that it does not require any machining operations on the panel. This element is in fact applied, preferably by means of adhesive, to the glass panel; it is commonly known that machining operations of any type on the panel weaken its structure, thus reducing the performance of the product.
  • the panel 11 is turned (f2) so that the lower face 11B rests on the second non-slip or friction element 26 and the upper face 1A backs against the first non-slip or friction element 21, making sure that the anti-extraction element 35 is positioned between the anti-extraction abutting element 36 and the sidewall 16.
  • cam bodies 31 are then inserted, from opposite sides of the profile, into the niche 32, with their axis of rotation parallel to the profile ( figure 5 ).
  • each cam body 31 is turned ( figure 6 ) so as to bring it into contact with the lower face 11B of the panel so that it is pushed towards the ceiling 18 of the seat 15. It must be noted that the panel locking device presses in a zone of the lower face of the panel that is closer to the sidewall than the first contact zone.
  • the panel 11 supported by the apparatus 10 When put into place, the panel 11 supported by the apparatus 10 has its center of gravity external to the longitudinal body 12.
  • the two fittings (the non-slip or friction elements) 21 and 26 are arranged in such a way as to generate a torque acting on the panel with dual functions: to keep the panel in position, and to generate a friction necessary and sufficient to avoid any type of movement in the panel when in its operating conditions.
  • the panel 11 is mainly locked by its own weight and the cam bodies are not therefore necessary to lock it at the time the profile is inserted, but can be inserted subsequently, thus facilitating the assembly steps.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)

Claims (13)

  1. Kragplatten-Stützvorrichtung (10) mit
    - einem länglichen Körper (12) aus einem Metallprofil, das an einer Lagerstruktur zu befestigen ist, das einen seitlich offenen Sitz (15) definiert, in den ein Ende (11C) der zu stützenden Platte (11) ausgebildet ist, um eingefügt zu werden, wobei der längliche Sitz (15) durch eine Seitenwand (16), die an der Lagerstruktur zu befestigen ist, eine Basis (17), die sich in einer auskragenden Weise mit Bezug auf die Seitenwand (16) erstreckt, und eine Decke (18) begrenzt ist, die sich ebenfalls in einer auskragenden Weise von der Seite (16) erstreckt, die oberhalb der Basis (17) angeordnet ist, wobei die Basis (17) von der Seitenwand (16) ferner mit Bezug auf die Decke (18) vorsteht, wobei ein Raum (19) oberhalb der Basis (17) frei von der Decke (18) definiert ist, um Vorgänge zu erleichtern, um die Platte (11) in den Sitz (15) einzubringen,
    - einer ersten Kontaktzone (20) mit der oberen Fläche (11A) der Platte, die an der Decke (18) vorgesehen ist,
    - einer zweiten Kontaktzone (25) an der unteren Fläche (11B) der Platte, die an der Basis (17) vorgesehen ist,
    - einer Vorrichtung (30), die die Platte (11) verriegelt, mit mindestens einem Presseelement (31, das ausgebildet ist, um, wenn die Platte platziert ist, gegen die untere Fläche (11B) der Platte zu pressen, sodass die Platte zu der Decke (18) geschoben wird, wobei das Presseelement (31) ein Nockenkörper ist, der in einer entsprechenden Ausnehmung (32), die in der Basis (17) ausgebildet ist, aufgenommen ist und zu dem Sitz (15) geöffnet ist, wobei der Nockenkörper (31) drehbar ist, um mindestens zwei Positionen einzunehmen, eine erste Position, in der er nicht mit der Platte kollidiert, und eine zweite Position, in der einer seiner Teile in Kontakt mit der Platte ist und sie zu der Decke schiebt, wobei der Nockenkörper (31) auf einer Achse parallel zu der Richtung schwenken kann, in der sich der längliche Körper (12) erstreckt, wobei die Ausnehmung (32) auf der Basis (17) in einer Position ausgebildet ist, die zwischen der Seitenwand (16) und der zweiten Kontaktzone (25) vorgesehen ist,
    wobei, wenn die Platte (11) durch die Vorrichtung (10) platziert ist, die ihren Schwerpunkt extern zu dem länglichen Körper (12) hat und mit einem Ende (11C) in dem Sitz (15), die Platte in einer auskragenden Weise mit einer Fläche auf der zweiten Kontaktzone (25) ruht und an der gegenüberliegenden Fläche gegen die erste Kontaktzone (20) streicht, wobei die erste Kontaktzone ausgebildet ist, um als Gegenelement zu der Drehung der Platte um die zweite Kontaktzone (25) zu wirken.
  2. Stützvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, wobei
    - die erste Kontaktzone (20) mit der oberen Fläche (11A) der Platte, die an der Decke (18) vorgesehen ist, ein nicht gleitendes oder Reibungselement (21) aufweist, das ausgebildet ist, um in Kontakt mit der oberen Fläche der Platte (11A) zu kommen und/oder
    - die zweite Kontaktzone (25) mit der unteren Fläche der Platte (11B), die an der Basis (17) vorgesehen ist, ein nicht gleitendes oder Reibungselement (26) aufweist, das ausgebildet ist, um in Kontakt mit der unteren Fläche der Platte (11B) zu kommen.
  3. Stützvorrichtung nach einem oder mehreren der vorstehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Ausnehmung (32) an der Basis (17 in einer Position näher an der Seitenwand mit Bezug auf die zweite Kontaktzone ausgebildet ist.
  4. Stützvorrichtung nach einem oder mehreren der vorstehenden Ansprüche, wobei mindestens zwei Nockenkörper (31) vorgesehen sind, die an gegenüberliegenden Enden des länglichen Körpers (12) angeordnet sind.
  5. Stützvorrichtung nach einem oder mehreren der vorstehenden Ansprüche, wobei der Nockenkörper (31), wenn er vor Ort platziert ist, zur Außenseite der Ausnehmung (32) vorsteht.
  6. Stützvorrichtung nach einem oder mehreren der vorstehenden Ansprüche, wobei der Nockenkörper (31) eine zylindrische Struktur aufweist, von der sich ein exzentrischer Teil erstreckt, wobei der zylindrische Teil ausgebildet ist, um in der Ausnehmung (32) aufgenommen zu sein, wobei die Ausnehmung mindestens teilweise eine zylindrische Gabelform aufweist, um die Drehaufnahme der zylindrischen Struktur zu ermöglichen, und wobei der exzentrische Teil ausgebildet ist, um mit der unteren Fläche (11B) der Platte in Kontakt zu kommen.
  7. Stützvorrichtung nach einem oder mehreren der vorstehenden Ansprüche, wobei
    - die erste Kontaktzone (20) an einem Endteil der Decke (18) ausgebildet ist und/oder
    - die zweite Kontaktzone (25) an einem Endteil der Basis (17) platziert ist.
  8. Stützvorrichtung nach einem oder mehreren der vorstehenden Ansprüche in Kombination mit Anspruch 2, wobei
    - das erste nicht gleitende Element (21) in Form eines zusammenhängenden oder nicht zusammenhängenden Streifens eines nicht gleitenden Materials ist, beispielsweise vorzugsweise ein Kunststoffmaterial,
    - das zweite nicht gleitende Element (26) in der Form eines zusammenhängenden oder nicht zusammenhängenden Streifens eines nicht gleitenden Materials ist, beispielsweise vorzugsweise ein Kunststoffmaterial.
  9. Stützvorrichtung nach einem oder mehreren der vorstehenden Ansprüche mit
    - einem Anti-Extraktions-Element (35), das ausgebildet ist, um an die obere Fläche (11A) der Platte geklebt zu werden, die der Seitenkante entspricht, die in den Sitz (15) einzufügen ist, und
    - einem Anschlagelement (36) für das Anti-Extraktions-Element (35), das zu dem Inneren des Sitzes (15) von der Decke (18) vorsteht, das ausgebildet ist, um, wenn die Platte vor Ort platziert ist, einen Anti-Extraktions-Hinterschnitt in Richtung der Extraktion der Platte für das Anti-Extraktions-Element (35) zu bilden.
  10. Stützvorrichtung nach einem oder mehreren der vorstehenden Ansprüche mit einer Einrichtung (14) zur Fixierung des länglichen Körpers (12) an der Stützstruktur, wobei die Einrichtung vorzugsweise Durchgangslöcher aufweist, die durch den länglichen Körper mit jeweiligen Aufnahmen zur Befestigung von Schraubenköpfen ausgebildet sind, wobei das Profil vorzugsweise extrudiert oder gezogen ist.
  11. Stützvorrichtung nach einem oder mehreren der vorstehenden Ansprüche, die mit einem Montageverfahren mit den folgenden Schritten vorgesehen ist:
    - Fixierung des länglichen Körpers (12) an einer Lagerstruktur, vorzugsweise in einer horizontalen Richtung,
    - Einbringen einer Endkante (11C) der Platte (11) in einen Sitz (15) mit einer nach unten gerichteten Einbringungsbewegung,
    - Drehen der Platte, sodass die untere Fläche (11B) auf dem zweiten nicht gleitenden Element (26) ruht und die obere Fläche (11A) gegen das erste nicht gleitende Element (21) streicht,
    - Einbringen des Nockenkörpers (31) in die Ausnehmung (32),
    - Drehen des Nockenkörpers (31), um ihn in Kontakt mit der unteren Fläche (11B) der Platte zu bringen, sodass sie zu der Decke (18) des Sitzes (15) bewegt wird.
  12. Stützvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 9 und 11, mit, vor dem Einbringen der Platte (11) in den Sitz (15), einem Schritt des Klebens eines Anti-Extraktions-Elements (35) an die obere Fläche (11A) der Platte (11) und einem Schritt der Drehung der Platte, sodass das Anti-Extraktions-Element (35) irgendwo zwischen der Seite (16) und dem Anschlagelement (36) für das Anti-Extraktions-Element ist.
  13. Abdeckungsstruktur mit einer Abdeckungsplatte (11) und einer Stützvorrichtung (10) für die Platte nach einem oder mehreren der vorstehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Platte von einem glasierten Typ und vorzugsweise von einem doppelt glasierten Typ ist.
EP18157459.1A 2017-03-07 2018-02-19 Kragplattestützvorrichtung Active EP3372745B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL18157459T PL3372745T3 (pl) 2017-03-07 2018-02-19 Wspornikowe urządzenie podpierające panel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT102017000024911A IT201700024911A1 (it) 2017-03-07 2017-03-07 Apparato di supporto a sbalzo per pannello

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3372745A1 EP3372745A1 (de) 2018-09-12
EP3372745B1 true EP3372745B1 (de) 2021-06-02

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EP18157459.1A Active EP3372745B1 (de) 2017-03-07 2018-02-19 Kragplattestützvorrichtung

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EP (1) EP3372745B1 (de)
IT (1) IT201700024911A1 (de)
PL (1) PL3372745T3 (de)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT202100010478A1 (it) 2021-04-26 2022-10-26 Logli Massimo S P A Apparato perfezionato per il supporto a sbalzo di uno o piu' pannelli

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29714096U1 (de) * 1997-08-07 1998-12-03 Dorth Ursel Verbindersystem
JP5054732B2 (ja) * 2009-06-16 2012-10-24 株式会社共和 庇
US9127474B2 (en) * 2014-01-10 2015-09-08 VIVA Railings, LLC Railing system
DK2937490T3 (en) * 2014-04-26 2017-10-16 René Bangratz Overlying structure with retaining device
PT2937491T (pt) * 2014-04-26 2017-10-06 Renã Bangratz Dispositivo de equilíbrio para uma estrutura superior
DE202016100850U1 (de) * 2016-02-18 2016-03-01 Pauli + Sohn Gmbh Metallwaren Haltevorrichtung für ein Vordach und Vordachanordnung

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

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IT201700024911A1 (it) 2018-09-07
PL3372745T3 (pl) 2021-12-13
EP3372745A1 (de) 2018-09-12

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