EP3334610A1 - Document du type livre, en particulier document de valeur ou de sécurité et procédé pour sa fabrication - Google Patents

Document du type livre, en particulier document de valeur ou de sécurité et procédé pour sa fabrication

Info

Publication number
EP3334610A1
EP3334610A1 EP16750814.2A EP16750814A EP3334610A1 EP 3334610 A1 EP3334610 A1 EP 3334610A1 EP 16750814 A EP16750814 A EP 16750814A EP 3334610 A1 EP3334610 A1 EP 3334610A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
book cover
book
tab
data pages
front side
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP16750814.2A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3334610B1 (fr
Inventor
Jörg Rückriemen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bundesdruckerei GmbH
Original Assignee
Bundesdruckerei GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bundesdruckerei GmbH filed Critical Bundesdruckerei GmbH
Publication of EP3334610A1 publication Critical patent/EP3334610A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3334610B1 publication Critical patent/EP3334610B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42CBOOKBINDING
    • B42C3/00Making booklets, pads, or form sets from multiple webs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42DBOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/40Manufacture
    • B42D25/405Marking
    • B42D25/43Marking by removal of material
    • B42D25/44Marking by removal of material using mechanical means, e.g. engraving

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a book-type document, in particular a value or security document, with a book cover front and a book cover back and with a plurality of data pages, which are provided between the book cover front and the book cover back, with the book cover front and cover back and the data pages aligned to form a book spine and a method for producing such a book-like document.
  • a value and / or security document which comprises a book cover with a book cover front side and a book cover back.
  • this book cover a book block of several data pages is provided, which are sewn together with a tab in a Personalisier Scheme and then hooked into the book cover.
  • the personalization data page comprises a tab made of a textile material, which is sewn by the seam together with the data pages formed as double pages.
  • a book-like document in which the book cover front side, the book cover back and the data pages lying therebetween are connected to each other by means of an adhesive, wherein the adhesive forms a book spine.
  • the data pages and / or a Personalisier Scheme comprise a plurality of perforation holes, so that the adhesive in the formation of the book spine can penetrate the perforation holes, thereby enabling an improved integration of the data pages between the book cover front and the book cover back.
  • the invention has for its object to produce a book-like document, in particular value or security document, inexpensive and continue to improve the Aufsperr .
  • a book-like document in which the book cover front side, the book cover back and the data pages therebetween each have a tab and the book cover front page, the book cover back and the intermediate data pages aligned with the respective tabs aligned and the tabs of the book cover front page, the Book cover back and data pages are at least partially connected together by a material connection together.
  • the components of the book-like document - so at least the book cover front page, the book cover back and the data pages in between - are each connected by a tab to a common spine. Due to the cohesive connection, a connection zone is formed on the tabs on which all tabs are connected. In the connection zone, the tabs are connected monolithically.
  • Such a structure of the book-type document can simplify the passbook binding, since the formation of the book spine after stacking the book cover front side, the book cover back and the data pages can be made without a book section.
  • a pivoting area formed only by the tab is provided between the connection zone and the book cover front side, the book cover back and the data pages.
  • connection zone On the connection zone, at least one embossing and / or at least one profiling can preferably be applied.
  • This embossing or profiling can be an additional security feature.
  • a tab is applied on one side.
  • the flap is advantageously arranged in an overlapping manner in an edge area of the book cover front side, the book cover back side and / or the data pages or the document sheet and is firmly connected in this overlapping area.
  • the tab may be applied to the book cover front, the book cover back and / or data pages by gluing, welding or laminating.
  • the tab can be introduced at least between two layers or layers for forming the book cover front side, the book cover back side and / or the data pages.
  • the tab may extend only partially in an edge region of the book cover front side, the book cover back side and / or data pages and form an overlap region.
  • the tab may extend completely over the entire areal extent of the two layers or layers to form the book cover front, book cover back and / or data pages.
  • the tab is preferably produced from a meltable, in particular thermoplastic, material or from a non-meltable material with at least one meltable, in particular thermoplastic, coating, a coating or constituents.
  • the tab is made of a woven, knitted fabric, knitted fabric, fleece or felt, which consists exclusively of a thermoplastic material or a material mixture with a material component of thermoplastic material. All of these types for forming the tab can be used, provided that they have the sufficient tear resistance.
  • a further preferred embodiment of the tab provides that it is formed from a fabric with a fiber composite of fusible and non-fusible threads.
  • the fabric is preferably formed from fusible weft threads and non-fusible warp threads, wherein the weft threads extend along the connection zone and thus the warp threads extend between the connection zone and the book cover front side, the book cover back side and / or the data pages and ensure a sufficiently fixed arrangement to the connection zone ,
  • the tab consists of a fabric which is made of fibers which comprises at least one hybrid fiber.
  • a fiber core or at least one fiber layer surrounding the fiber core may be provided, which comprises a higher melting temperature or glass transition temperature than the outer fiber sheath.
  • the outer fiber shell can enter into the cohesive connection to form the connection zone.
  • tab provides that it consists of a textile fabric with at least one one-sided coating of a thermoplastic material. This also allows the cohesive connection with adjacent tabs to form the common connection zone.
  • a personalization data page is preferably integrated into the book-type document.
  • a personalization data page may, for example, be designed in accordance with the ICAO standard and include an image of the document owner, an OCR-readable ICAO zone and other personalization data pages.
  • the Personalisierczyseite be equipped with a transponder module, which consists of an IC chip and an antenna.
  • a transponder module can also be provided in the book cover front side and / or cover back.
  • electronic elements and / or other security elements can be introduced in the personalization data page and / or the book cover front side and / or book cover back side.
  • the tab of the personalization data page can be designed in analogy to one of the previously described embodiments, and the tabs of the book cover front side, book cover back side and / or the data pages can be applied or incorporated.
  • the tab of the personalization data page may be formed from the at least one layer, which forms an outer envelope at least about one print position for forming the personalization data page.
  • the object underlying the invention is further achieved by a method for producing a book-like document, in particular value or security document, in which the book cover front side, the book cover back and the data pages are each provided with a tab in which they are aligned with each other and in which to form a book spine the superimposed tabs are connected together by a material connection together to form a connection zone.
  • This manufacturing method allows a simplification compared to the previous production of book-like documents. In these, it was necessary to summarize the data pages into a book block and sew together with each other, and then hang the book block in the book cover. Sewing the data pages is no longer required by the method according to the invention. It is sufficient to align and then connect the tabs.
  • the outer edge of the tabs is aligned with each other before the material-locking connection of the tabs.
  • the book cover front side, the book cover back side, the data pages and / or the Personalisierczyseite are aligned at two outer edges.
  • a connection zone is introduced, which extends from an outer free edge of the tabs in the direction of the book cover front side, the book cover back and the data pages, and the width of the connection zone is smaller than the width of the tab.
  • connection zone is preferably formed completely along the outer free edge along the longitudinal side of the tabs. As a result, a closed spine can be formed. This spine connects the book cover front and cover back to a book cover.
  • the at least one tab section of the tabs is joined together by welding, in particular ultrasonic welding or fusing, in particular lamination.
  • the selection of the connection method for the material-locking connection can be selected both as a function of the number of overlapping tabs and / or the materials used for the tab.
  • connection zone is introduced, which is formed in the width smaller than the width of the tab.
  • a hinge can be formed between the connection zone and the book cover front side, the book cover back side and / or the data pages in order to allow an easy unfolding and subsequent closing of the data pages without giving up the book-like document.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic side view of a closed book-type document with a construction according to the invention
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic view from above on FIG. 1,
  • Figure 3 is a schematic sectional view of an alternative embodiment for a component of the book-like document.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic sectional view of another alternative embodiment for a component of the book-like document.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic side view of a book-type document 11.
  • This book-type document 11 is, for example, an identification document such as a passport.
  • Such a book-type document may have one of the formats ID1, ID2 or ID3 according to ISO-IEC 7810.
  • the book-like document 11 comprises a book cover 12, which consists of a book cover front side 14 and a book cover back 16. In between lying several data pages 17 are arranged.
  • the book-like document 11 may further include a personalization data page 19.
  • Such a personalization data page 19 may typically be a laminate of at least two layers, in particular polycarbonate (PC) layers, through which the print insert is enclosed or the PC layers form an envelope for the print insert and optionally the existing transponder module.
  • the book cover front side 14, the book cover rear side 16 and the data pages 17 each have a tab 21 which protrudes beyond the format of the book cover front side 14, the book cover back 16, the data pages 17 and / or the Personalisier schemesseite 19.
  • the tabs 21 of the stacked book cover front side 14, the possibly existing Personalisier schemesseite 19, the data pages 17 and the book cover back 16 are aligned. This alignment may be along the longitudinal sides of the book cover front 14, the optional Personalisier schemesseite 19, the data pages 17 and the book cover back 16 and the two opposite end sides or along the outer edge at the free end of the tabs 21 and the narrow opposite end faces of the book cover front side 14th , the existing Personalisier schemesseite 19, the data pages 17 and the book cover back 16 if necessary.
  • the tabs 21 are connected to each other by a material connection, so that a forming the spine 23 connecting zone 25 is formed on the tabs 21.
  • connection zone 25 extends only partially across the width of the tabs 21 in the direction of the book cover front side 14, the book cover back 16 and the data pages 17. Between the connection zone 25 in the book cover front 14, the book cover back 16 and the data pages 17 is thus respectively a hinge portion 26 is provided within which only the tab 21 extends. As a result, the unfolding and closing of the book cover front 14, book cover back 16 and / or the data pages 17 is facilitated. In addition, an independent unlocking after closing the book-like document 11 can be prevented.
  • FIG. 2 shows a view from above of the book-type document 11 according to FIG. 1.
  • the connecting zone 25 for forming the spine 23 preferably extends completely along the longitudinal sides of the straps 21 from the book cover front 14 and the book cover back 16. Furthermore, the connection zone extends 25 preferably completely along the longitudinal side of the tabs 21. Alternatively, only individual areas or sections along the longitudinal edge of the tab 21 can be integrally connected to one another. Preferably, an outer edge of the connection zone 25, so between the two opposite narrow sides 28 and the intermediate longitudinal side 29 of the tabs 21, completely cohesively connected to each other to form a closed spine 23 and complicate a separation of the connection zone 25.
  • FIG. 1 shows, for example, a structure of the data pages 17.
  • an intermediate layer 33 which simultaneously extends beyond the upper and lower layers 31, 32 and forms the tab 21.
  • the upper and lower layers 31, 32 are preferably made of a printable material, in particular paper or the like.
  • the intermediate layer 33 which preferably extends completely between the upper and lower layers 31, 32, is formed from a material intended for the tab 21.
  • the data pages may have only one upper or only one lower layer 31, 32 on the intermediate layer 33.
  • the book cover front 14 and book cover back 16 may have an analogous structure to the data page 17.
  • a decorative cover is provided on an outer side of the book cover front side 14 and the book cover back side 16.
  • the Personalisierschiseite 19 which is formed for example of a laminate of PC layers, may be provided with a tab 21, the materials will be described in more detail below.
  • FIG. 3 an alternative structure for a data page 17, a personalization data page 19, a book cover front 14 and / or book cover back 16 is provided.
  • a top and bottom layer 31, 32 only a narrow strip-shaped tab 21 is inserted, which is incorporated in an overlap region 35 between the at least one upper and at least one lower layer.
  • a separate compensation layer 36 can subsequently be provided between the upper and lower layers 31, 33.
  • FIG. 4 shows a further schematic side view of an alternative embodiment for the book cover front side 14, the cover back 16, the personalization data page 19 and / or the data page 17.
  • This embodiment differs from that in FIG. 3 in that the tab 21 has an overlap region 35 for the at least one upper layer 31 and / or lower layer 32 and is applied to and connected to an outer side of the layer 31 or the layer 33.
  • the tabs 21 are preferably made of a fusible material to allow a cohesive or positive connection, for example by a welding or laminating process.
  • the tab material consists of a thermoplastic material, for example a polyester, in particular polyethylene terephthalate, or a thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU). Such materials are also suitable for forming a fabric.
  • a melting point or the glass transition temperature of the tab 21 is preferably adapted to the material properties of the upper and / or lower layer 31, 32 of the data pages 17, the book cover front 14 and / or the book cover back 16 and / or the Personalisier schemesseite 19, if the layer 31, 32 is not made of paper or a paper-like material.
  • the melting or glass transition temperatures are similar, so that a material connection of the tab 21 to the upper and / or lower layer 31, 32 is made possible. Moreover, this also has the advantage that the tabs 21 can be connected to one another within the connection zone 25 easily and without errors by a welding or laminating process.
  • the tab 21 may also be formed of a knitted fabric, knit or the like or in the form of a felt or nonwoven, provided that it has the required tear strength. Furthermore, the tab 21 can be formed from a woven fabric, in particular a blended fabric, in which, for example, the warp threads are made of a non-meltable material and the weft threads are made of a fusible material. The weft threads extend in this case in the longitudinal direction of the connection zone 25. The warp threads extend between the connection zone 25 in the direction of the book cover front side 14, the data pages 17 and / or book cover rear side 16. Such an arrangement has the advantage that only one of the two Materials enters into a cohesive connection to form the connection zone 25.
  • a fabric may be made of at least one hybrid fiber.
  • a hybrid fiber has a fiber core or a fiber layer enveloping the fiber core whose melting temperature is higher than an outer fiber shell. As a result, a part of the fibers can be melted to form the connection zone, the other part remaining unaffected for maintaining the strength of the tab.
  • the tab 21 may be formed of a textile fabric, knitted fabric, knitted fabric, nonwoven or felt, which comprises at least one one-sided coating of a thermoplastic meltable material or thermoplastic fibers, threads or the like are incorporated. This in turn can serve the thermoplastic components in such a tab material to form the connection zone 25.
  • the coating applied to the textile fabric, knitted fabric, knitted fabric, fleece or felt at least on one side can extend over the entire width of the tab 21 or even only in a region which serves to form the connection zone 25.
  • the tabs 21 of the book cover front 14, the book cover back 16, the intervening data pages 17 and possibly the Personalisier schemesseite 19 are all made of the same material and / or construction.
  • the materials for the tabs 21 of the book cover front side 14, the book cover back 16, the data pages 17 and / or Personalisier schemestalk 19 may differ, so that they each for their integration and purpose in the book cover front 14, the book cover back 16, the data pages 17 and / or Personalisier schemestalk 19 are suitable.
  • it is necessary that these materials still have a similar melting or glass transition temperature, so that they form a material connection and form the connection zone 25.
  • the tab 21 consists of one of the abovementioned materials and is connected by adhesive bonding to the book cover front side 14, the book cover back 16, the data page 17 and / or the Personalisierrasiseite 19.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sheet Holders (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un document du type livre, en particulier document de valeur ou de sécurité, comprenant une face avant de couverture de livre (14) et une face arrière de couverture de livre (16), une pluralité de pages de données (17), qui sont situées entre la face avant de couverture de livre (14) et la face arrière de couverture de livre (16), la face avant de couverture de livre (14), les pages de données (17) et la face arrière de couverture de livre (16) étant orientées vers un dos de livre (23) et reliées les unes aux autres, la face avant de couverture de livre (14), la face arrière de couverture de livre (16) et les pages de données (17) comprenant chacune une languette (21) et les languettes (21) de la face avant de couverture de livre (14), de la face arrière de couverture de livre (16) et des pages de données (17) étant superposées et orientées les unes vers les autres et les languettes (21) étant reliées ensemble par une liaison de matière et une zone de liaison (25) formant le dos de livre (23) étant présente au moins sur certaines parties. L'invention concerne également un procédé pour sa fabrication.
EP16750814.2A 2015-08-14 2016-08-09 Document du type livre, en particulier document de valeur ou de sécurité et procédé pour sa fabrication Active EP3334610B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102015113413.6A DE102015113413B4 (de) 2015-08-14 2015-08-14 Buchartiges Dokument, insbesondere Wert- oder Sicherheitsdokument mit stoffschlüssiger Verbindung der Buchseiten und des Bucheinbandes und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
PCT/EP2016/068962 WO2017029159A1 (fr) 2015-08-14 2016-08-09 Document du type livre, en particulier document de valeur ou de sécurité et procédé pour sa fabrication

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3334610A1 true EP3334610A1 (fr) 2018-06-20
EP3334610B1 EP3334610B1 (fr) 2019-06-05

Family

ID=56683948

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP16750814.2A Active EP3334610B1 (fr) 2015-08-14 2016-08-09 Document du type livre, en particulier document de valeur ou de sécurité et procédé pour sa fabrication

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3334610B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102015113413B4 (fr)
WO (1) WO2017029159A1 (fr)

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102012213913A1 (de) 2012-08-06 2014-02-06 Bundesdruckerei Gmbh Verfahren zum Verbinden mindestens einer Verbindungslasche mit einem Dokumentenbogen, Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Sicherheitsdokuments sowie Sicherheitsdokument
DE102012108454A1 (de) * 2012-09-11 2014-03-13 Bundesdruckerei Gmbh Buchartiges Dokument, insbesondere Identifikationsdokument, Datenseite sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung für ein buchartiges Dokument
DE102012020056B4 (de) 2012-10-12 2019-08-22 Bundesdruckerei Gmbh Buchartiges Wert- und/oder Sicherheitsdokument mit elastomerem Buchrücken
DE102012112383A1 (de) * 2012-12-17 2014-06-18 Bundesdruckerei Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung einer Datenseite für ein buchartiges Dokument

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102015113413A1 (de) 2017-02-16
EP3334610B1 (fr) 2019-06-05
WO2017029159A1 (fr) 2017-02-23
DE102015113413B4 (de) 2019-10-31

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