EP3328625A1 - Verfahren zur herstellung eines keilrippenriemens - Google Patents
Verfahren zur herstellung eines keilrippenriemensInfo
- Publication number
- EP3328625A1 EP3328625A1 EP16709332.7A EP16709332A EP3328625A1 EP 3328625 A1 EP3328625 A1 EP 3328625A1 EP 16709332 A EP16709332 A EP 16709332A EP 3328625 A1 EP3328625 A1 EP 3328625A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sub
- blank
- ribbed
- belt
- cover layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D29/00—Producing belts or bands
- B29D29/10—Driving belts having wedge-shaped cross-section
- B29D29/103—Multi-ribbed driving belts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/06—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the heating method
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/08—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the cooling method
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/10—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the pressing technique, e.g. using action of vacuum or fluid pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/06—Interconnection of layers permitting easy separation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D29/00—Producing belts or bands
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D29/00—Producing belts or bands
- B29D29/08—Toothed driving belts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2413/00—Belts
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for producing a V-ribbed belt, wherein the V-ribbed belt is cut on a cutting device as a ring of a tubular V-ribbed blank.
- Such a method in which the V-ribbed belt is usually cut as a ring from a cylindrical V-ribbed blank whose length thus corresponds to a multiple of the belt width, distinguishes essentially two methods in the production of the V-ribbed blank, namely the grinding method and the molding method.
- the rib profile of the V-ribbed blank is already produced during the vulcanization, namely by a cylindrical vulcanization mold having on its inside the negative of the rib profile, in which the
- V-ribbed blank is pressed in before or during vulcanization.
- V-ribbed blanks thus initially on their outside the V-ribbed profile.
- the rings are "rolled up" so that their profiled side lies on the inside, thus obtaining the commonly referred to as V-ribbed belt drive belt, which with its profiled Inside complementary shaped pulleys drives and on the back of which optionally tension rollers or other drives are connected non-positively.
- the present invention relates to a V-ribbed or V-ribbed blank of a smaller size produced by the molding process, i. with a circumference that does not significantly exceed about 1400 millimeters.
- the structure of the V-ribbed blank takes place on a so-called belt-building drum.
- the cover layer which can be constructed in one or two layers and be provided with various additives or coatings.
- the reinforcing members are usually composed of one or more fibers or filaments or cords wound or twisted around each other and become more or less narrow over the entire width of the belt-building drum In the finished belt, the strength members are decisive for the transmission of traction and are then located in the areas between the cover layer and the substructure, which is described below.
- the so-called "substructure" or main body of the V-ribbed belt ie the area which later has the rib profile and possibly even a small further layer thickness, is applied to the tensile strand, the substructure being applied in the form of a thin plate of elastomeric material / rubber the width of which corresponds to the length of the belt building drum and its length is approximately equal to the circumference of the belt building drum, the ends of which can easily be joined together in the still sticky state.
- a fabric layer is often applied, which provides for the finished V-ribbed belt special properties in the profile area, for example, contributes to noise or friction reduction.
- the fabric layer completes the V-ribbed blank.
- Vulkanisationsform introduced so that the substructure or the fabric layer faces the provided with a negative of the rib profile inside of the vulcanization mold.
- a usually made of rubber cuff and corresponding means for stretching the cuff and to heat them are introduced, usually feeds and
- the cuff is then expanded with the hot steam, settles on the liner and presses the entire V-ribbed blank into the surrounding negative of the
- Vulcanization mold whereby the outer layer of the V-ribbed blank, namely the substructure or the fabric layer, is pressed into the negative and thus provided with a "shaped" rib profile, but the tensile strand is subject to considerable elongation, as will be explained later.
- V-ribbed belts whose profile is coated with a fabric layer, are extraordinarily versatile and, thanks to their fabric layer coating, can be optimally adapted to difficult applications.
- Such V-ribbed belts can be produced in a meaningful way only by the molding process, since the application of a fabric layer after a grinding process could not be solved satisfactorily so far.
- the reinforcement / tension cord shall allow sufficient elongation to allow the substructure to penetrate into the negative of the Pressed rib profile on the inside of the mold and can form the rib profile of the V-ribbed blank.
- a sufficient elongation in this sense for example, polyester fibers.
- strength carriers are in the
- V-ribbed belt V-ribbed belt.
- V-ribbed blank must be relatively large, so that the substructure can completely nestle into the negative of the cylindrical vulcanization mold and form the profile precisely.
- the elongation corresponds in its order of magnitude approximately to the tread depth. While for the elastomeric material, the unvulcanized rubber, the large
- the wound / wound tensile strand is highly loaded and must therefore consist of a material which allows such considerable elongation.
- the tensile strand consists of polyester yarns.
- V-ribbed blanks of large diameter such an elongation is also possible with higher-strength fibers having a lower stretchability than polyester
- problems arise in the production of V-ribbed blanks of smaller diameter ie for short V-ribbed belts.
- the relative elongation is decisive, the means the elongation in relation to the diameter of the V-ribbed blank.
- Vulcanization mold The tensile strand as a strength carrier in V-ribbed belt would therefore have to go through a high relative elongation, so that the formation is not hindered.
- the tensile strand For a small circumferential length of the vulcanization mold, however, the tensile strand must be correspondingly expansible. Therefore, a short belt can not be made by the molding process with a high tensile tensile cord, but only with a soft, tensile tensile cord.
- the tension cord has cords consisting of at least two different yarns, each with different modules and thus
- the task was a method for producing a
- V-ribbed belt which is the molding process for, inter alia
- the invention is in its general basis and others. therein, the commonly used one-step process of manufacture described above, in which
- a first part blank in the form of a sub-base is made or assembled so that the ends of a plate of unvulcanized elastomeric material overlapping and are joined together with a preferably over the thickness of the plate formed inclined shock
- a flexible tubular sleeve and means for stretching the sleeve and for heating the sub-base hose are introduced, preferably supplies and means for stretching and the sleeve with compressed air and for heating the vulcanization mold with hot steam,
- Cover layer tube made up by applying a cover layer forming the later belt back of the V-ribbed belt and wound on the cover layer a tensile strand of one or more reinforcements over the entire width of the belt building drum one or more layers, said
- Cover layer tube (including tensile strand) has an outer diameter which is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of almost complete
- molded sub-base is,
- the cuff is extended under heating and pressure to the extent that the cover layer tube and the base tube are connected together and the latter completely in the surrounding negative of the vulcanization mold
- Cover layer hose with the sub-base hose and for the residual shaping is required.
- the size of this "minimum elongation" can be easily influenced during manufacture by the fact that the outer diameter of the cover layer tube comes as close as possible to the inner diameter of the base tube, which is formed after molding of the V-ribbed profile.
- the outer diameter of the cover layer tube is thus chosen, the latter just barely Difficulties in the sub-base in the vulcanization mold can be used.
- V-ribbed blanks of small diameter so ultimately very short V-ribbed belt, with all the advantages of
- Forming process can be produced without problems with the relative elongation of the tensile strand.
- all the advantages of the molding process such as targeted and adapted profile coating by fabric layers, etc., also be used for short, highly stressed V-ribbed belts.
- the reinforcing elements of the tensile strand consist of fibers or yarns of low elongation, preferably of glass fibers or aramid fibers.
- the reinforcing elements of the tensile strand consist of fibers or yarns of low elongation, preferably of glass fibers or aramid fibers.
- a further advantageous embodiment is that a further layer is applied to the outside of the first partial blank or sub-base tube, preferably a fabric layer for providing special profile properties.
- a further layer is applied to the outside of the first partial blank or sub-base tube, preferably a fabric layer for providing special profile properties.
- polyethylene coatings or other friction-minimizing layers can be applied.
- a further advantageous embodiment is that a further layer is applied to the inside of the first partial blank or sub-base tube, preferably a release foil or a release-impermeable protective foil.
- a further layer brings advantages in the further production method according to the invention in that release agents, which may be applied to the introduced into the cylindrical vulcanization cuff, can not bring into the material of the sub-base hose.
- the release film or release-impermeable protective film / coating is then removed again prior to introduction of the cover layer tube.
- the first part blank is produced in the form of a sub-base hose on a separate table from the belt building drum, wherein the joint is preferably joined together with a pressing device.
- Part blanks are made on a separate table from the belt building drum and then applied to the belt building drum, where then the strength beams are wound up.
- This training also serves to adapt the production flow by further dividing the production into individual shorter production steps.
- a further advantageous embodiment is that during the winding of the tensile strand, the strength members are provided with a solution, preferably flow-controlled sprayed, which causes a connection between top layer and tensile strand. This is often a so-called "dip" through which the adhesion and connection of the tensile strand is increased with the surrounding material matrix.
- a further advantageous embodiment is that the circumference of the first partial blank or of the almost completely formed sub-base tube is less than 1400 mm, preferably less than 1200 mm.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102015214492.5A DE102015214492A1 (de) | 2015-07-30 | 2015-07-30 | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Keilrippenriemens |
PCT/EP2016/054838 WO2017016682A1 (de) | 2015-07-30 | 2016-03-08 | Verfahren zur herstellung eines keilrippenriemens |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3328625A1 true EP3328625A1 (de) | 2018-06-06 |
Family
ID=55524304
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP16709332.7A Withdrawn EP3328625A1 (de) | 2015-07-30 | 2016-03-08 | Verfahren zur herstellung eines keilrippenriemens |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20180154597A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP3328625A1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN107896492B (de) |
DE (1) | DE102015214492A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2017016682A1 (de) |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19801253C2 (de) * | 1998-01-15 | 2000-01-05 | Contitech Antriebssysteme Gmbh | Keilrippenriemen und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
JP4256204B2 (ja) * | 2002-06-28 | 2009-04-22 | 三ツ星ベルト株式会社 | 伝動ベルトの製造方法 |
PL2201266T3 (pl) * | 2007-09-14 | 2019-03-29 | Gates Corporation | Żebrowany pas klinowy i sposób jego wytwarzania |
JP5926543B2 (ja) * | 2011-11-25 | 2016-05-25 | 三ツ星ベルト株式会社 | 摩擦伝動ベルト及びその製造方法 |
DE102013110053A1 (de) | 2013-09-12 | 2015-03-26 | Contitech Antriebssysteme Gmbh | Antriebsriemen, insbesondere Keilrippenriemen |
-
2015
- 2015-07-30 DE DE102015214492.5A patent/DE102015214492A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2016
- 2016-03-08 CN CN201680037252.9A patent/CN107896492B/zh active Active
- 2016-03-08 EP EP16709332.7A patent/EP3328625A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2016-03-08 WO PCT/EP2016/054838 patent/WO2017016682A1/de active Application Filing
-
2018
- 2018-01-30 US US15/884,234 patent/US20180154597A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN107896492B (zh) | 2020-04-07 |
CN107896492A (zh) | 2018-04-10 |
DE102015214492A1 (de) | 2017-02-02 |
WO2017016682A1 (de) | 2017-02-02 |
US20180154597A1 (en) | 2018-06-07 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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17P | Request for examination filed |
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AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: BA ME |
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DAV | Request for validation of the european patent (deleted) | ||
DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20201016 |
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STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS |
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STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN WITHDRAWN |
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18W | Application withdrawn |
Effective date: 20210305 |