EP3318697B1 - Vorrichtung zur installation von fliesen - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zur installation von fliesen Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP3318697B1
EP3318697B1 EP16196881.3A EP16196881A EP3318697B1 EP 3318697 B1 EP3318697 B1 EP 3318697B1 EP 16196881 A EP16196881 A EP 16196881A EP 3318697 B1 EP3318697 B1 EP 3318697B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cam
knob
hook
tiles
base
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP16196881.3A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3318697A1 (de
Inventor
Doru Bucsa
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to EP16196881.3A priority Critical patent/EP3318697B1/de
Priority to ES16196881T priority patent/ES2761841T3/es
Priority to HUE16196881A priority patent/HUE047702T2/hu
Publication of EP3318697A1 publication Critical patent/EP3318697A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3318697B1 publication Critical patent/EP3318697B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F21/0092—Separate provisional spacers used between adjacent floor or wall tiles

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a device for leveling and spacing tiles.
  • US2014033641 A1 describes a two-part device system for installing tiles on flat surfaces, placed between two or more adjacent tiles, providing spacing, clamping and levelling for tiles, comprising:a knob-cam which is a rotatable top portion around a rotational axis, said knob-cam being adapted for levelling upper tile surfaces; said knob-cam having a body which has a central opening therethrough, said central opening being in a key shape formed by a central circular portion with a first slot and a second slot, wherein said first slot and said second slot extend in opposite directions from said central circular portion, and said knob-cam having a first cam outside of the body with a helically ascending teethed ramp about said central circular portion, said first cam having an upper surface radially extending from said central circular portion, said first cam having a lowermost edge adjacent said first slot; said knob-cam having a second cam outside of the body with a helically ascending teethed ramp about said central circular portion, said second cam having an upper surface radially extending from
  • the present invention provides a two part device system for use in leveling and spacing tiles.
  • the device includes two parts, a rotatable portion and a fixed portion.
  • the rotatable portion referred to hereinafter as a knob-cam includes two helical diametral opposed frontal action cams, a domed knob portion, a central opening, a knurled or ribbed portion and an annular surface portion at the bottom.
  • the fixed portion referred to hereinafter as a hook-base includes a base with flat surfaces for seating the tiles and ribs for spacing and separating tiles, a neck portion extending through a slot in the knob-cam and double blades which will engage with the double cam. The installation does not require tools.
  • the base portion is inserted from the side underneath the tiles and spaced by the ribs in between the tiles. After insertion of the base portion will be installed all surrounding tiles, and then the knob-cam will be inserted.
  • the neck portion extends upwardly above the tiles, and is adapted to be broken away after the adhesive sets upon application of sufficient upward force or sideways force.
  • the knob-cam is placed against the tiles such that the neck extends through the key opening.
  • the knob-cam includes two diametral opposed frontal action cam surfaces that engage the blades when the knob-cam is rotated. The knob-cam is rotated until the tiles are temporarily secured between the knob-cam and the base. Adhesive is used to permanently secure the tiles on the surface. The device evenly holds the tiles in correct position during the curing process.
  • the neck and hook portions can be removed by breaking them away from the base portion. Clamping is provided from opposite directions, fastening the tiles in such a way that the upper surface of the tiles will be coplanar.
  • the device may be used in conjunction with regular spacers, wider than the ribs and the device is providing just clamping force.
  • a device 1000 according to the present invention is shown in FIG. 1 , depicting a knob-cam portion 2000 and a hook-base portion 3000.
  • the hook-base portion 3000 includes a hook 3100 and a base 3200.
  • Three tiles 4100 are shown mounted against the base 3200 of the base portion 3000, and the tiles 4100 are shown as having side walls 4130. There is room for a fourth tile 4100 against the base portion 3200, which has been omitted for the sake of illustration.
  • the device 1000 is provided for use in leveling and spacing tiles.
  • the knob-cam portion 2000 is shown separated from the hook-base portion 3000, prior to assembly.
  • the knob-cam portion 2000 has a domed knob shape 2300 and includes a pair of frontal cams 2100 (including a left cam 2110 and a right cam 2120, the left cam 2110 having an engaging edge 2111, a helical teethed and stepped cam profile 2112, an uppermost edge 2117, and an outer wall 2118.
  • a pair of frontal cams 2100 including a left cam 2110 and a right cam 2120, the left cam 2110 having an engaging edge 2111, a helical teethed and stepped cam profile 2112, an uppermost edge 2117, and an outer wall 2118.
  • the right frontal cam 2120 has an engaging edge 2121, a helical teethed and stepped cam profile 2122, an uppermost edge 2127, a central opening 2200, a central key hole 2210, a central key slot 2220, an outer wall 2128, a knurling 2330 formed by alternating raised portions 2331 and recesses 2332, a surface 2310, a surface 2320, and an annular seating bottom surface 2350.
  • the hook-base portion 3000 is formed by a hook 3100 and a base 3200.
  • the hook 3100 has a rounded key 3130 formed by a tongue 3133 which has a central hole 3131 with a chamfer 3132, a pair of engaging blades 3110 and 3120, and a neck 3140 which has two side surfaces 3141 and 3142.
  • the neck 3140 is connected to the base 3200 by breakable portions 3150, consisting in the edge 3151 and the corners 3152 which are disposed at a bottom region of the neck 3140, situated under the tiles' upper surface.
  • the base 3200 has a supporting flat wall 3210, a plurality of ribs 3220, each of the ribs 3220 respectively including a slanted portion 3222 and a top portion 3221, and a plurality of flat portions 3211.
  • the plurality of flat portions 3211 respectively receive bottom corner portions of the tiles 4100 which are to be separated by the ribs 3220.
  • the flat portions 3211 are provided between adjacent ones of the ribs 3220.
  • FIG. 2a is a perspective view of the device of FIG. 1 , showing an assembly step in which the knob-cam portion 2000 is brought toward the upper surfaces 4110 of the tiles 4100 in the direction shown by the dashed arrow D1.
  • FIG. 2b is a perspective view of the device of FIG. 1 , showing the next assembly step in which the hook 3100 of the hook-base portion 3000 extends through the key opening 2200 of the knob-cam portion 2000 and the blades 3110 and 3120 extend above the cams 2110 and 2120 such that the engaging edges 2111 and 2121 of the cams are below the blades portions 3110 and 3120.
  • the annular surface 2350 is touching the upper portion of tiles 4110.
  • the knob-cam portion 2000 is about to be rotated in the direction shown by the dashed arrow R1, the shown mechanism is unlocked and does not provide residual force.
  • FIG. 2c is a perspective view of the device of FIG. 1 , the shown assembly mechanism is locked.
  • the frontal cams act as circular wedges and will provide the clamping residual force between the knob-cam 2000 and the tiles 4100.
  • the blades 3110 and 3120 will start climbing on the cams' teethed and stepped profiles 2112 and 2122, generating click sounds which can quantify the residual force necessary for proper clamping. It is important that the rotation is stopped after few clicks, to prevent breakage of the neck 3140 along the breakable portions 3151 and 3152.
  • the clamping effect will self level the upper surfaces of the tiles 4110 until they all touch the annular surface 2350 which creates a datum plane for leveling.
  • the clamping effect is similar to the force provided by the jaws from a vice.
  • the self-leveling effect propagates to all adjacent tiles found under the knob-cam 2000.
  • the hook 3100 is adapted to be broken by fracture and can be removed, either by further rotation of the knob-cam portion 2000 or by striking of the hook 3100 in a sideways direction.
  • the breaking edges 3152 and 3151 will be below the upper surface of tiles 4110 and will be covered later with grout and hidden.
  • the hook portion 3100 can then be removed and the knob-cam portion 2000 can be reused.
  • FIG. 3a is a perspective section view of the device 1000 in the position shown in FIG. 2b wherein the hook 3100 of the hook-base portion 3000 is inserted through the key opening 2200 of the knob-cam portion 2000. The mechanism is shown unlocked. Also in this view, the base portion 3200 has a bottom seating wall 3210. The remaining parts are as numbered and described in the foregoing.
  • FIG. 3b is a view similar to FIG. 3a , and wherein the knob-cam portion 2000 has been rotated and locked into place between the blades portion 3110 and 3120 and radial valleys 2115 and 2125, consequently clamping surrounding tiles 4100 in place. The mechanism is shown locked.
  • FIG. 4a is a perspective view of the device 1000 with the knob-cam portion 2000 and the hook-base portion 3000 of FIG. 1 , prior to assembly, and with the tiles 4100 omitted for the sake of clarity. The mechanism is shown unlocked. The remaining parts are as numbered and described in the foregoing.
  • FIG. 4b is a perspective view of the device 1000 having the knob-cam portion 2000 and the hook-base portion 3000 of FIG. 4a , following assembly and tightening. The device is shown locked. Here the tiles 4100 have been omitted for the sake of clarity.
  • FIG. 5a is a front elevational view of the hook-base portion 3000, showing the hook 3100, the neck 3140, and the base 3200.
  • the base 3200 is shown having a chamfer 3212 and a seating surface 3211.
  • the central neck 3140 is perpendicular to the base's flat seating surfaces 3211.
  • the tongue portion 3130 from the key 3100 is suitable for gripping by the user during the rotation of knob-cam 2000.
  • the ribs 3220 from the base 3200 have continuous material with no gaps in between.
  • the ribs 3220 provide equidistant spacing between adjacent tiles and can be made in a plurality of colors, each color representing a different spacing distance between tiles. The remaining parts are as numbered and described in the foregoing.
  • FIG. 5b is a top elevational view of the hook-base portion 3000 having the seatings surfaces 3211 of the base 3200 as shown in FIG. 5a .
  • the remaining parts are as numbered and described in the foregoing.
  • FIG. 5c is a right side elevational view of the hook-base portion 3000 having the base 3200 shown in FIG. 5a .
  • the remaining parts are as numbered and described in the foregoing.
  • FIG. 6a is a perspective view of the hook-base portion 3000 having the base 3200 shown in FIG. 5a , for use with four tiles.
  • FIG. 6b is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the hook-base portion 3000 having the base 3200, for use with three tiles.
  • FIG. 6c is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the hook-base portion 3000 having the base 3200, for use with two tiles.
  • FIG. 7a is a front elevational view of the knob-cam portion 2000 of FIG. 1 , having an annular bottom surface 2350.
  • the cam 2120 is shown having respective engaging edge 2121 and uppermost edge 2127.
  • the knob-cam 2000 can be reused . The remaining parts are as numbered and described in the foregoing.
  • FIG. 7b is a top elevational view of the knob-cam portion 2000 of FIG. 7a .
  • the central key opening 2200 is shown having a central key hole 2210, a central key slot 2220 and two wing-shaped key slot ends 2221 and 2222.
  • the central key hole 2210 has a diameter sufficient to accommodate and guide during rotation the neck portions 3141 and 3142 of hook-base 3000.
  • the two wing-shaped slot ends 2221 and 2222 are sufficiently wide to accommodate passage of the entire width of the hook 3100 of the hook-base portion 3000.
  • FIG. 7c is a side elevational view of the knob-cam portion of FIG. 7a as viewed from the right of FIG. 7a .
  • FIG. 8a is a perspective view of the knob-cam portion 2000 of FIG. 1 showing a knurled portion 2330. The remaining parts are as described in the foregoing.
  • FIG. 8b is a perspective view of another embodiment of the knob-cam portion 2000, having a plurality of separated rib portions 2340 for ease of gripping and rotating. The remaining parts are as described in the foregoing.
  • FIG. 9a is a side elevational view of a further embodiment of a knob-cam portion 2000 of FIG. 1 , having an annular bottom surface 2350.
  • the cam 2120 is shown having respective engaging edge 2121 and uppermost edge 2127.
  • the knob-cam 2000 can be reused . The remaining parts are as numbered and described in the foregoing.
  • FIG. 9b is a top elevational view of the knob-cam portion 2000 of FIG. 9A , showing the cam 2110 and the cam 2120, together with the pairs of radial valleys 2115 and 2125.
  • the pairs of radial valleys facilitate seating and locking of the blade portions 3110 and 3120 during operation.
  • FIG. 9c is an enlarged frontal section of a portion of the cam 2120, showing a close-up view of the teethed stepped radial valleys 2125.
  • Each of the radial valleys 2125 has a generally scalloped shape, and includes the edges 2121 which prevents the blade portion 3110 and blade portion 3120 from unlocking itself; a valley portion 2124 which cooperates with the edge 2121 to prevent the blade portion 3110 and blade portion 3120 from unlocking itself; and a hill portion 2126 which allows a smooth transition to the next edge 2121 and provide residual force.
  • Each of the radial valleys 2125 has an axial pitch h1, measured vertically between two consecutive edges 2121, and a depth h1a of the valley (which determines the key's sound pitch intensity during turning). Each of the radial valleys 2125 also has a total blade travel h1b from the bottom of a valley to the next edge 2121. Each of the radial valleys 2125 has a perimeter pitch p1 (e.g., a length p1), a distance p1a between and edge 2121 and the bottom of a valley, and a hill p1b which is a distance between the bottom of the valley to the next edge 2121, measured transversely. As seen in FIG.
  • the radial valley 2125 has a concave portion 2124 where the locking ramp of the valley is located and a convex portion 2126 which leads smoothly to the next edge 2121.
  • the cams have axial and frontal action, and the orientation of the edges 2121 from the teethed and stepped profile is in opposite direction from the tiles.
  • FIG. 9d is an enlarged section view of an assembly formed by a blade 3120 which looks like a V-Notch and the cam teethed and stepped profile 2122.
  • the tip edge 3122 and two adjacent sidewalls 3121 seats and engages with the locking valley portions 2124 wherein the edge 2121 and the locking ramp 2124 prevent the tip blades 3122 from unlocking themselves.
  • the tip 3122 slides upwardly along the hill portion 2126 which forms a smooth transition to the next edge 2121 whereupon the tip 3122 can slide into the next radial valley portion 2125.
  • this sharp and central V shape is very effective in engaging with the teethed stepped profile on cams.
  • the teeth have a radial pattern, i.e. are radially disposed, the blades 3110, 3120 have to engage in a substantially exactly radial manner, and this determines that the sharp blades tips 3122 will be substantially exactly in the middle of the radial valleys 2125 and 2115.
  • FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a further embodiment of a knob-cam portion 2000 which can be used in the device of FIG. 1 , wherein the cams 2110 and 2120 have smooth or textured surfaces instead of teethed and stepped surfaces.
  • FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a further embodiment of a knob-cam portion 2000 which can be used in the device of FIG. 1 , wherein the cams 2110 and 2120 have smooth or textured surfaces instead of teethed and stepped surfaces as well as a plurality of ribs 2340 for facilitating manual gripping and turning.
  • the frontal cams have specified surfaces. It is contemplated as being within the scope of the present invention that the frontal surfaces of helical cams can have any of: teethed and stepped surfaces; textured surfaces; or smooth surfaces. This includes teethed stepped surfaces as described above.
  • FIG. 12a is a frontal sectional view showing a base portion 3200, shown sliding into engagement from the side under the tile 4100 in the direction indicated by an arrow D2.
  • the tile 4100 is disposed on the adhesive 4200 which is covering the floor 4300.
  • FIG. 12b is an enlarged view of the chamfer 3212 portion.
  • the seating wall 3210 through the seating surface 3211 of the base 3200 is supporting a tile 4100.
  • the leading edge of the wall 3100 has the downward oriented chamfer 3212, wherein the chamfer 3212 assists in penetrating the adhesive A along with an arrow labeled D2 showing a direction of insertion or movement. That is, the chamfer 3212 in this process will push down the adhesive 4200 so as to help rub and clean the lower seating surface 4120 of tile 4100 from the adhesive 4200 in the location adjacent to the base 3200.
  • an arrow labeled D3 shows a direction in which the adhesive A is pushed down by the chamfer 3212, such that adhesive is cleaned from underneath the tile 4100, providing a clean supporting surface.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Claims (15)

  1. Ein zweiteiliges Gerätesystem zur Installation von Fliesen auf ebenen Oberflächen, angeordnet zwischen zwei oder mehr nebeneinanderliegenden Fliesen, zur Gewährleistung des Abstands, Festklemmens und Ausrichtens der Fliesen in der Waagerechten, bestehend aus: einem Knauf-Nocken (2000), welcher als drehbarer oberer Abschnitt um eine Rotationsachse ausgeführt ist, wobei betreffender Knauf-Nocken (2000) an das Ausrichten der oberen Fliesenoberflächen in der Waagerechten angepasst ist; betreffendem Knauf-Nocken (2000) mit einem einen mittigen Freigang (2200) aufweisenden Gehäuse, wobei betreffender mittiger Freigang (2200) in Keilform ausgeführt ist, gebildet von einem mittigen, kreisförmigen Abschnitt (2210) mit erster Keilnut und zweiter Keilnut (2220), wobei betreffende erste und zweite Keilnuten (2220) sich in jeweils entgegengesetzter Richtung von betreffendem kreisförmigen Abschnitt (2210) erstrecken und betreffender Knauf-Nocken (2000) mit einem ersten Nocken (2110) außerhalb des Gehäuses versehen ist, von welchem eine im Schneckengang aufsteigende, verzahnte Rampe (2112) um betreffenden mittigen kreisförmigen Abschnitt (2210) aufsteigt und dieser erste Nocken (2110) eine radial vom betreffenden kreisförmigen Abschnitt (2210) herausragende obere Fläche aufweist und der betreffende erste Nocken (2110) mit der untersten Kante (2111) unmittelbar neben betreffender erster Keilnut anliegt; betreffendem Knauf-Nocken (2000), versehen mit einem zweiten Nocken (2120) außerhalb des Gehäuses mit schneckenförmig aufsteigender, verzahnter Rampe (2122) um betreffenden kreisförmigen Abschnitt (2210), wobei betreffender zweiter Nocken (2120) mit einer radial von betreffendem mittigen kreisförmigen (2210) Abschnitt hervorragenden, oberen Fläche versehen ist und betreffender zweiter Nocken (2120) eine unterste Kante (2121) aufweist, welche unmittelbar neben der zweiten Keilnut (2220) ansteht; betreffendem Knauf-Nocken (2000), einschließlich einer für das Ergreifen von Hand seitens des Anwenders an einem gerändelten oder mit Rippen versehenen Abschnitt (2330), sowie betreffendem Knauf-Nocken (2000), welcher mit einer Klemmfläche (2350) für unteres Anliegen zur Ausrichtung der Fliesen zwecks Gewährleistung der Ko-Polarität versehen ist; betreffender oberer Fläche des ersten Nockens (2110), welche mit einer Abfolge von sich radial entlang der aufsteigenden Abschnitte (2112) hervorhebenden Zähnen versehen ist, die schaufel- bzw. muldenförmig ausgeführt sind, wobei jeder der aufsteigenden Abschnitte (2112) der betreffenden oberen Fläche des betreffenden ersten Nockens (2110) eine Vorderkante (2121), eine Vertiefung (2124) und eine Wölbung (2126) aufweisen; betreffender oberer Fläche des betreffenden zweiten Nockens (2120), welche mit einer Abfolge von sich radial entlang der aufsteigenden Abschnitte (2122) hervorhebenden Zähnen versehen ist, die schaufel- bzw. muldenförmig ausgeführt sind, wobei jeder der aufsteigenden Abschnitte (2122) der betreffenden oberen Fläche des betreffenden zweiten Nockens (2120) eine Vorderkante (2121), eine Vertiefung (2124) und eine Wölbung (2126) aufweist und beide Nocken an gegenüberliegenden Seiten diametral zueinanderstehen; einem Haken-Sockel (3000), welcher einen feststehenden unteren Abschnitt mit Sockel (3200) mit hervorstehenden Rippen (3220) für die Abstandshaltung nebeneinanderliegender Fliesen sowie einen Haken (3100) mit Zungenabschnitt (3133) und Halsabschnitt (3140) zur Verbindung betreffenden Zungenabschnitts (3133) mit betreffendem Sockel (3200) aufweist, wobei betreffender Halsabschnitt (3140) unten eine Sollbruchstelle (3150) aufweist, welche bei Nutzung neben betreffendem Sockel (3200) zum Anliegen kommt; einem Hakenabschnitt mit zwei ineinandergreifenden verriegelnden Klingen (3110, 3120), welche von betreffendem Haken (3100) in entgegengesetzten Richtungen hervorragen; und einer Verlängerung von betreffendem Sockel (3200), welche einen unteren Abschnitt darstellt, wobei betreffender Haken-Sockel (3000) mit einem davon hervorragenden Haken (3100) versehen ist und betreffender Haken (3100) derart angepasst ist, um durch betreffenden Freigang (2200) in betreffendem Knauf-Nocken (2000) geführt zu werden, und betreffender Haken (3100) mit verriegelnden Klingen (3110, 3120) ausgerüstet ist, welche für den Eingriff in die betreffenden Nocken (2110, 2120) ausgeführt sind, wobei der betreffende Hakensockel (3000) zur Abstandshaltung und Ausrichtung in der Waagerechten der nebeneinanderliegenden Fliesen in Verbindung mit Knauf-Nocken (2000) von gegenüberliegenden Seiten der Fliesen angepasst ist; worin betreffende schaufelförmige ansteigende Abschnitte (2112, 2122) der betreffenden oberen Fläche des betreffenden ersten Nockens (2110) sowie der betreffenden oberen Fläche des betreffenden zweiten Nockens (2120) derart ausgeführt sind, dass sie die untersten Kanten der beiden betreffenden Verriegelungsklingen (3110, 3120) in betreffenden Vertiefungen (2124) zum Festliegen bringen; wobei, wenn betreffender Haken (3100) durch den betreffenden mittigen Freigang (2200) eingesetzt wird, die Drehung des betreffenden Knauf-Nockens (2000) das Eingreifen der betreffenden ersten und zweiten Nocken (2110, 2120) mit betreffenden verriegelnden Klingen (3110, 3120) des betreffenden Haken-Sockels (3000) veranlasst, die Klemmkraft zwischen betreffendem Knauf-Nocken (2000) und betreffendem Haken-Sockel (3000) derart zu erzeugen, dass die dazwischen liegenden Fliesen den richtigen Abstand, die richtige Klemmung und die Ausrichtung in der Waagerechten erfahren.
  2. Die Vorrichtung aus Anspruch 1, an welcher der betreffende Knauf-Nocken (2000) mit gewölbtem Gehäuse (2300) mit betreffendem gerändelten oder mit Rippen versehenen Griffabschnitt (2330) sowie betreffenden, diametral gegenüberliegenden Nocken (2110, 2120) und betreffendem mittigen Freigang (2200) ausgeführt ist und betreffender Knauf-Nocken (2000) für die Drehung zum Festklemmen und Ausrichten von Fliesen in der Waagerechten angepasst ist.
  3. Die Vorrichtung aus Anspruch 1, an welcher betreffende erste und zweite Nocken (2110, 2120) einen relativ steilen Anstiegswinkel aufweisen, und an welcher die betreffenden schaufelförmigen ansteigenden Abschnitte (2112, 2122) an den oberen Flächen jeder der betreffenden ersten und zweiten Nocken (2110, 2120) Kopien der radial verzahnten, abgestuften Vertiefungen zum Festsetzen und Verriegeln betreffender Verriegelungsklingen (3110, 3120) darstellen, welche die schrittweise Steigerung der Klemmkraft zur Ausrichtung der Fliesen innerhalb einer Ebene ermöglichen.
  4. Die Vorrichtung aus Anspruch 3, an welcher die Drehung des betreffenden Knauf-Nockens (2000) in Relation zu betreffendem Haken-Sockel (3000) anhand Klickgeräusch eine hörbare Rückmeldung erzeugt, welche ausschließlich nach dem Eingreifen betreffender Verriegelungsklingen (3110, 3120) in betreffenden verzahnten Nocken (2110, 2120) erfolgt und eine Steigerung der Klemmkraft bewirkt, wobei betreffende Klickgeräusche als messbare Indikation einer Steigerung der restlichen Klemmkraft dienen und jedes in Folge ertönende Klickgeräusch jeweils eine Stufe der Steigerung der restlichen Klemmkraft bedeutet.
  5. Die Vorrichtung aus Anspruch 3, an welcher das Drehen des betreffenden Knauf-Nockens (2000) in vier wesentlichen Schritten erfolgt: (a) Anfängliche Drehung des betreffenden Knauf-Nockens (2000) erfolgt ohne jegliche Klickgeräusche, weil die Verriegelungsklingen (3110, 3120) noch nicht an den ansteigenden Abschnitten der betreffenden Nocken (2110, 2120) eingreifen und die Vorrichtung bei anfänglicher Drehung des Knauf-Nockens (2000) noch keine Klemmkraft und noch keine Klickgeräusche erzeugt; (b) Weitere Drehung des betreffenden Knauf-Nockens (2000) erfolgt mit Klickgeräuschen, sobald die untere ringförmige Fläche (2350) des betreffenden Knauf-Nockens (2000) die obere Oberfläche der Fliesen berührt und die betreffenden verriegelnden Klingen (3110, 3120) in den betreffenden verzahnten ansteigenden Abschnitt der Nocken (2110, 2120) eingreifen, beginnt die weitere Drehung des betreffenden Knauf-Nockens (2000), die Klemmkraft zu steigern, indem betreffende verriegelnde Klingen (3110, 3120) des betreffenden Hakens (3100) am ansteigenden Profil der Nocken (2110, 2120) eingreifen und betreffendes, radial angeordnetes Verzahnungsprofil (2112, 2122) Klickgeräusche verursacht und somit eine akustische Indikation durch Abzählen, wo die Drehbewegung des betreffenden Knauf-Nockens (2000) angehalten werden soll, erzeugt, damit die maximal zulässige Klemmkraft nicht überschritten wird und betreffender Haken-Sockel (3000) an der Sollbruchstelle (3150) nicht vorzeitig durchgebrochen wird, und jedes darauf folgende Klickgeräusch eine akustische Rückkopplung erzeugt, welche ausschließlich in Relation zur Steigerung der restlichen Klemmkraft steht, und durch Zählen der Klickgeräusche, betreffende vier, die restliche Klemmkraft den maximal zulässigen Kraftwert erreicht und der Anwender somit exakt weiß, wo die Drehbewegung des Knauf-Nockens (2000) innezuhalten ist, unmittelbar bevor die zum Brechen des Sockel-Hakens (3000) an der Unterseite maximale Verlängerungskraft erreicht wird; (c) Anhalten der Drehung des betreffenden Knauf-Nockens (2000) nach Erreichen der maximal zulässigen, über die Anzahl der Klickgeräusche messbaren Klemmkraft und sobald die Klemmkraft am Ende der Drehbewegung des betreffenden Knauf-Nockens (2000) das maximal zulässige Ausmaß erreicht und betreffender Knauf-Nocken (2000) gelöst wird und in verriegelter Position belassen wird und die Fliesen mit den oberen Oberflächen in einer Ebene gesichert werden und der Fliesenkleber bei abstandsgetreuen, festgeklemmten und nivellierten Fliesen auszuhärten beginnt; (d) Fortführen der Drehbewegung des betreffenden Knauf-Nockens (2000) nach Aushärten des Fliesenklebers und Befestigung der Fliesen führt zum Brechen der Sollbruchstelle (3150) des Haken-Sockels (3000) vom unteren Abschnitt des betreffenden Halsabschnitts (3140) und der betreffende Keil (3130) bricht und der Stützsockel (3200) und die Versteifungsrippen (3220) bleiben unter der oberen Oberfläche der Fliesen und zwischen nebeneinanderliegenden Fliesen eingebettet und dann wird der obere Teil (3100) des Haken-Sockels (3000) nach dem Durchbrechen aus den Zwischenräumen zwischen den Fliesen herausgezogen und die Zwischenräume mit Fugenmasse gefüllt;
    und es besteht eine alternative Methode zum Brechen des Haken-Sockels (3000) an der Unterseite nach Aushärten des Fliesenklebers, indem an der festgeklemmten Baugruppe aus Knauf-Nocken (2000) und Haken-Sockel (3000) aus seitlicher Richtung gegengetreten wird, ohne den betreffenden Knauf-Nocken (2000) zu drehen.
  6. Die Vorrichtung für Anspruch 3, an welcher für jeden der betreffenden, in Schneckenform ansteigenden verzahnten Abschnitte betreffende erhabene Abschnitte ruckfreie Übergänge in den jeweils nächsten Vertiefungsabschnitt ermöglichen, an welcher betreffende Verriegelungsklingen in den Vertiefungsabschnitten verriegelt werden.
  7. Die Vorrichtung aus Anspruch 1, an welcher betreffende erste und zweite Nocken (2110, 2120) einen relativ mäßigen ansteigenden Winkel aufweisen und die oberen Flächen jeder der Nocken (2110, 2120) rau ausgeführt sind, wodurch über die Reibung der betreffenden Verriegelungsklingen (3110, 3120) das Festsetzen und Verriegeln ermöglicht wird und eine stetige Steigerung der Klemmkraft zur Ausrichtung der Fliesen in der Waagerechten innerhalb einer gemeinsamen Ebene erreicht wird.
  8. Die Vorrichtung aus Anspruch 1, an welcher betreffender Haken-Sockel (3000) in Verbindung mit betreffendem Knauf-Nocken (2000) zum Abstützen und Festklemmen nebeneinanderliegender Fliesen von jeweils gegenüber liegenden Seiten aus angepasst wird und die derart angepasst ist, die Abstandshaltung nebeneinanderliegender Fliesen über die ausgeführten Rippen (3220), welche die Abstände zwischen nebeneinanderliegenden Fliesen einhalten, zu gewährleisten, sowie betreffender Halsabschnitt (3140) des betreffenden unteren Abschnitts des Haken-Sockels eine Sollbruchstelle (3150) aufweist und der untere Abschnitt unter den Fliesen eingeschlossen bleibt.
  9. Die Vorrichtung aus Anspruch 1, an welcher ein oberer Abschnitt (3130) des betreffenden Haken-Sockels (3000) eine Keilform aufweist, welche dem leichten Ergreifen und Einhalten der Position seitens des Anwenders dient, während der Anwender betreffenden Knauf-Nocken (2000) verdreht und betreffender Keil (3130) derart ausgeführt ist, dass dieser durch betreffenden Freigang (2200) in betreffendem Knauf-Nocken (2000) hindurch passt und betreffenden Knauf-Nocken (2000) verriegelt.
  10. Die Vorrichtung aus Anspruch 1, an welcher das Gehäuse des betreffenden Hakens (3100) des betreffenden Haken-Sockels (3000) im Wesentlichen in T-Form ausgeführt ist und betreffende Verriegelungsklingen (3110, 3120) an einer Unterseite der betreffenden Ausleger des entsprechenden, in T-Form ausgeführten, Gehäuses angeordnet sind.
  11. Die Vorrichtung aus Anspruch 1, an welcher jeder Satz der betreffenden Paare von Verriegelungsklingen (3110, 3120) des betreffenden Haken-Sockels (3000) ein Verriegelungsprofil aufweist, welches auf eine spitze Kante zuläuft, welche die entsprechenden radialen Vertiefungsabschnitte oder rauen Oberflächen betreffender Nocken (2110, 2120) zum Ende der Drehbewegung des betreffenden Knauf-Nockens (2000) einrasten und verriegeln kann.
  12. Die Vorrichtung aus Anspruch 1, an welcher betreffender Haken-Sockel (3000) unten eine Rechteckform mit V-förmigen Ecken aufweist, welche unter die betreffenden Fliesen reichen und die unteren einfassenden Kanten des betreffenden Haken-Sockels (3000) erheblich nach unten hin angefast sind und zur Ermöglichung des Einführens unter den Fliesen ausgeführt sind sowie die Anfasungen dem Entfernen von Fliesenkleber von der unteren Fläche der Fliesen beim Einsetzen dienen, an den unteren Flächen betreffender Fliesen den Fliesenkleber abwischen und eine relativ saubere Ansetzfläche zwischen der oberen Anlagefläche des betreffenden Sockels und der unteren Ansetzfläche der betreffenden Fliesen bieten, um somit eine bessere Ausrichtung in der Waagerechten betreffender Fliesen zu erreichen.
  13. Die Vorrichtung aus Anspruch 1, an welcher betreffender Haken-Sockel (3000) in verschiedenfarbigem Material ausgeführt ist, wobei jede Farbe für unterschiedliche Abstandsmaße steht, welche durch Rippenstärke zwischen nebeneinanderliegenden Fliesen vorgegeben werden.
  14. Die Vorrichtung aus Anspruch 1, an welcher betreffender Haken-Sockel (3000) mit hervorstehenden Rippen-Abstandshaltern (3220) versehen ist, welche entlang des Haken-Sockels (3000) fortlaufendes Material ohne Spalt aufweist.
  15. Die Vorrichtung aus Anspruch 1, an welcher betreffender Haken-Sockel (3000) eine spezifische Anzahl nebeneinanderliegender Fliesen aufnehmen kann, auszuwählen aus vier, drei oder zwei.
EP16196881.3A 2016-11-02 2016-11-02 Vorrichtung zur installation von fliesen Active EP3318697B1 (de)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP16196881.3A EP3318697B1 (de) 2016-11-02 2016-11-02 Vorrichtung zur installation von fliesen
ES16196881T ES2761841T3 (es) 2016-11-02 2016-11-02 Dispositivo para instalar baldosas
HUE16196881A HUE047702T2 (hu) 2016-11-02 2016-11-02 Készülék cserepek beállításához

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP16196881.3A EP3318697B1 (de) 2016-11-02 2016-11-02 Vorrichtung zur installation von fliesen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3318697A1 EP3318697A1 (de) 2018-05-09
EP3318697B1 true EP3318697B1 (de) 2019-09-11

Family

ID=57240913

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP16196881.3A Active EP3318697B1 (de) 2016-11-02 2016-11-02 Vorrichtung zur installation von fliesen

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3318697B1 (de)
ES (1) ES2761841T3 (de)
HU (1) HUE047702T2 (de)

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140033641A1 (en) * 2012-08-02 2014-02-06 S.I.R.I S.R.L. Auxiliary device for the installation of plate-shaped products for covering floors and/or walls
ITVR20130029A1 (it) * 2013-02-04 2014-08-05 Dakota Group S A S Livellatore per piastrelle

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
HUE047702T2 (hu) 2020-05-28
EP3318697A1 (de) 2018-05-09
ES2761841T3 (es) 2020-05-21

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US9562365B2 (en) Device for installing tiles
EP3298213B1 (de) Nivellierende distanzstücke zum verlegen von plattenprodukten
US11105102B2 (en) Leveling clip and tile leveling device for use of same
US8720143B2 (en) Tile spacer
EP2573296B1 (de) Fliesenjustiervorrichtung zum Verlegen von Wandfliesen, Bodenbelagplatte und dergleichen zum Sicherstellen einer Spalte
EP2343419A1 (de) Vorrichtung zum Ausrichten und Nivellieren von Fliesen und Verwendungsverfahren dafür
US8567145B1 (en) Masonry insulation and siding connector
EP3204286B1 (de) Schwimmende einheit und aus solchen schwimmenden einheiten zusammengebaute schwimmende struktur
US20140033641A1 (en) Auxiliary device for the installation of plate-shaped products for covering floors and/or walls
US20040250435A1 (en) Tile spacer for positioning tiles during installation
EP3824145B1 (de) Systeme und verfahren für einen eingussanker für ein metalldeck
CN110462147B (zh) 用于对准和调平瓷砖的组件和方法
US20140248076A1 (en) Slip dowel system
EP3564463B1 (de) Abstandhalter zum verlegen von fliesen, ziegeln und dergleichen mit zwischenschaltung von fugen
EP3282066B1 (de) Befestigungselement zum befestigen langgestreckter elemente und anordnung damit
EP3318697B1 (de) Vorrichtung zur installation von fliesen
CA2983483C (en) Device for installing tiles
US11266562B1 (en) Tactile tiles and installation methods
US20210277669A1 (en) Adhesive Anchoring of Subfloor
AU2007101236A4 (en) Tactile Ground Surface Indicator
JP6088718B2 (ja) グレーチング、把手付きグレーチングおよびグレーチングの製造方法
EP3309411B1 (de) Verriegelungselement
US8261511B1 (en) Method and apparatus for making sloped concrete floors
EP4159952A1 (de) Nivelliervorrichtung zur erleichterung der verlegung von fliesen
EP3199719B1 (de) Vorrichtung, system und verfahren zur befestigung eines netzes an einem bauwerk und konstruktionselement

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN PUBLISHED

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20180830

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20180921

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20190416

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 1178645

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20190915

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 602016020296

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: RO

Ref legal event code: EPE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: NV

Representative=s name: PINTZ AND PARTNERS LLC, CH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MP

Effective date: 20190911

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG4D

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191211

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191211

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190911

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190911

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190911

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190911

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190911

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191212

Ref country code: RS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190911

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190911

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MK05

Ref document number: 1178645

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20190911

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190911

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190911

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190911

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190911

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200113

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2761841

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

Effective date: 20200521

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: HU

Ref legal event code: AG4A

Ref document number: E047702

Country of ref document: HU

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200224

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190911

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190911

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190911

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 602016020296

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 602016020296

Country of ref document: DE

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

PG2D Information on lapse in contracting state deleted

Ref country code: IS

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190911

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200112

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R073

Ref document number: 602016020296

Country of ref document: DE

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20200615

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: BE

Ref legal event code: MM

Effective date: 20191130

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R082

Ref document number: 602016020296

Country of ref document: DE

Representative=s name: MEYER-DULHEUER MD LEGAL PATENTANWAELTE PARTG M, DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191103

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190911

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R074

Ref document number: 602016020296

Country of ref document: DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191130

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191103

PGRI Patent reinstated in contracting state [announced from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Effective date: 20200708

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190911

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190911

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FD2A

Effective date: 20220131

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190911

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20220129

Year of fee payment: 7

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190911

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20221130

Year of fee payment: 7

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: RO

Payment date: 20231109

Year of fee payment: 8

Ref country code: HU

Payment date: 20231103

Year of fee payment: 8

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Payment date: 20240129

Year of fee payment: 8

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20240127

Year of fee payment: 8

Ref country code: IE

Payment date: 20240125

Year of fee payment: 8

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Payment date: 20240125

Year of fee payment: 8

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20240127

Year of fee payment: 8

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20240125

Year of fee payment: 8

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 20240131

Year of fee payment: 8