EP3301210A3 - Light sensor yarn - Google Patents

Light sensor yarn Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3301210A3
EP3301210A3 EP17172464.4A EP17172464A EP3301210A3 EP 3301210 A3 EP3301210 A3 EP 3301210A3 EP 17172464 A EP17172464 A EP 17172464A EP 3301210 A3 EP3301210 A3 EP 3301210A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sensor yarn
change
light sensor
yarn
conductors
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP17172464.4A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3301210B1 (en
EP3301210A2 (en
Inventor
Bastian BAESCH
Christoph RIETHMÜLLER
Simon HOINKIS
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Deutsche Institute fuer Textil und Faserforschung Stuttgart
Deutsche Institute fuer Textil und Faserforschung Denkendorf DITF
Original Assignee
Deutsche Institute fuer Textil und Faserforschung Stuttgart
Deutsche Institute fuer Textil und Faserforschung Denkendorf DITF
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Deutsche Institute fuer Textil und Faserforschung Stuttgart, Deutsche Institute fuer Textil und Faserforschung Denkendorf DITF filed Critical Deutsche Institute fuer Textil und Faserforschung Stuttgart
Publication of EP3301210A2 publication Critical patent/EP3301210A2/en
Publication of EP3301210A3 publication Critical patent/EP3301210A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3301210B1 publication Critical patent/EP3301210B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/02Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
    • D02G3/12Threads containing metallic filaments or strips
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/44Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
    • D02G3/441Yarns or threads with antistatic, conductive or radiation-shielding properties
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D1/00Woven fabrics designed to make specified articles
    • D03D1/0076Photovoltaic fabrics
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D1/00Woven fabrics designed to make specified articles
    • D03D1/0088Fabrics having an electronic function
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/20Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/242Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads inorganic, e.g. basalt
    • D03D15/25Metal
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/20Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/283Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads synthetic polymer-based, e.g. polyamide or polyester fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/40Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/41Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads with specific twist
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/50Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/547Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads with optical functions other than colour, e.g. comprising light-emitting fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B1/00Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/10Patterned fabrics or articles
    • D04B1/12Patterned fabrics or articles characterised by thread material
    • D04B1/123Patterned fabrics or articles characterised by thread material with laid-in unlooped yarn, e.g. fleece fabrics
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B1/00Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/14Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/22Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
    • D02G3/36Cored or coated yarns or threads
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00Physical properties
    • D10B2401/18Physical properties including electronic components
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2403/00Details of fabric structure established in the fabric forming process
    • D10B2403/02Cross-sectional features
    • D10B2403/024Fabric incorporating additional compounds
    • D10B2403/0243Fabric incorporating additional compounds enhancing functional properties
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2403/00Details of fabric structure established in the fabric forming process
    • D10B2403/02Cross-sectional features
    • D10B2403/024Fabric incorporating additional compounds
    • D10B2403/0243Fabric incorporating additional compounds enhancing functional properties
    • D10B2403/02431Fabric incorporating additional compounds enhancing functional properties with electronic components, e.g. sensors or switches

Abstract

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Sensorgarn (10b) mit einem Fadenkern (11), um das schraubenförmig ein erster Leiter (12) sowie ein zweiter Leiter (13) gewickelt sind. Die beiden Leiter (12, 13) sind gegeneinander und gegenüber dem Fadenkern (11) elektrisch isoliert. Die beiden Leiter (12, 13) bilden mit dem Fadenkern (11) ein kapazitives Bauelement (15). Das Sensorgarn (10b) weist photosensitives Material (30) auf, so dass durch einfallendes Licht (L) eine Längenänderung bewirkt werden kann. Eine Längenänderung bzw. eine andere Verformung des Sensorgarns (10b) führt dazu, dass sich die Gesamtkapazität (CG) des Sensorgarns (10b) ändert, was durch eine Auswerteeinheit (17) ermittelt werden kann.

Figure imgaf001
The invention relates to a sensor yarn (10b) having a thread core (11) around which a first conductor (12) and a second conductor (13) are helically wound. The two conductors (12, 13) are electrically isolated from each other and from the filament core (11). The two conductors (12, 13) form a capacitive component (15) with the thread core (11). The sensor yarn (10b) has photosensitive material (30), so that a change in length can be effected by incident light (L). A change in length or a different deformation of the sensor yarn (10b) causes the total capacity (CG) of the sensor yarn (10b) to change, which can be determined by an evaluation unit (17).
Figure imgaf001

EP17172464.4A 2014-03-24 2015-03-20 Light sensor yarn Active EP3301210B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102014103978.5A DE102014103978A1 (en) 2014-03-24 2014-03-24 Sensorgarn
EP15712110.4A EP3122923B1 (en) 2014-03-24 2015-03-20 Textile material part with several sensor yarns
PCT/EP2015/055985 WO2015144597A2 (en) 2014-03-24 2015-03-20 Sensor yarn

Related Parent Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15712110.4A Division EP3122923B1 (en) 2014-03-24 2015-03-20 Textile material part with several sensor yarns
EP15712110.4A Division-Into EP3122923B1 (en) 2014-03-24 2015-03-20 Textile material part with several sensor yarns

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3301210A2 EP3301210A2 (en) 2018-04-04
EP3301210A3 true EP3301210A3 (en) 2018-05-30
EP3301210B1 EP3301210B1 (en) 2019-05-15

Family

ID=52737094

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17172464.4A Active EP3301210B1 (en) 2014-03-24 2015-03-20 Light sensor yarn
EP15712110.4A Active EP3122923B1 (en) 2014-03-24 2015-03-20 Textile material part with several sensor yarns

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15712110.4A Active EP3122923B1 (en) 2014-03-24 2015-03-20 Textile material part with several sensor yarns

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US10487423B2 (en)
EP (2) EP3301210B1 (en)
JP (2) JP6592502B2 (en)
KR (1) KR102314909B1 (en)
CN (1) CN106661780B (en)
DE (1) DE102014103978A1 (en)
TR (2) TR201816444T4 (en)
WO (1) WO2015144597A2 (en)

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US10954611B2 (en) * 2016-04-07 2021-03-23 Adetexs Ltd Relating to textiles incorporating electronic devices
US10145036B1 (en) * 2016-05-04 2018-12-04 Apple Inc. Items with conductive yarn
WO2017194391A1 (en) * 2016-05-13 2017-11-16 Nv Bekaert Sa Product provided with electrodes for wetness detection of the product
US10402020B1 (en) * 2016-11-15 2019-09-03 Google Llc Detecting twist input with an interactive cord
DE102017206156B4 (en) 2017-04-11 2019-01-24 Festo Ag & Co. Kg Actuating device, method of manufacturing an actuator, and arrangement equipped therewith
EP3473976B1 (en) * 2017-10-20 2019-09-25 C.R.F. Società Consortile per Azioni Deformation detecting device comprising a multi-functional fabric with flocked conductive weft yarns
TW201930672A (en) * 2018-01-12 2019-08-01 智能紡織科技股份有限公司 Signaling yarn and manufacturing method thereof
TW201935939A (en) * 2018-02-06 2019-09-01 智能紡織科技股份有限公司 Cable device
CN112154401A (en) * 2018-05-09 2020-12-29 苹果公司 Finger attachment device with fabric
US10754486B2 (en) * 2018-05-16 2020-08-25 Sanko Tekstil Isletmeleri San. Ve Tic. A.S. Composite yarn for the position sensitive capacitive touch sensing
DE102018114465A1 (en) * 2018-06-15 2019-12-19 Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh OPTOELECTRONIC FIBER AND DEVICE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING AN OPTOELECTRONIC FIBER
CN110863306B (en) * 2018-08-27 2021-08-03 重庆大学 Weaving method of functional electronic fabric
CN109341736B (en) * 2018-09-10 2021-04-16 中原工学院 Flexible wearable strain sensor and preparation method thereof
WO2020081557A1 (en) * 2018-10-15 2020-04-23 Drexel University Knitted capacitive touch sensor and capacitive touch sensor (active) textile
CN111623806A (en) * 2019-02-28 2020-09-04 智能纺织科技股份有限公司 Sensing element and sensing control system thereof
WO2020210646A1 (en) 2019-04-10 2020-10-15 Propel, LLC Systems for maintaining moisture in a textile electrode
IT201900021993A1 (en) * 2019-11-22 2021-05-22 Martur Italy Srl Intelligent vehicle seat cover and vehicle seat including such smart cover
CN112522837B (en) * 2020-11-05 2022-06-07 青岛大学 Multi-stress sensing type intelligent electronic textile and preparation method thereof
WO2023235644A2 (en) * 2022-06-03 2023-12-07 Virginia Tech Intellectual Properties, Inc. Flexible miniature strain sensors based on helix structures and their scalable fabrication

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US20050231207A1 (en) * 2004-03-10 2005-10-20 Dan Goldwater Electronic elongation-sensing rope
WO2006128633A1 (en) * 2005-06-02 2006-12-07 Nv Bekaert Sa Electrically conductive elastic composite yarn
WO2007020511A1 (en) * 2005-08-16 2007-02-22 Textronics, Inc. Energy active composite yarn, methods for making the same, and articles incorporating the same
DE102008003122A1 (en) * 2008-01-02 2009-07-09 Ofa Bamberg Gmbh Thread for use in e.g. shirt, has flexible core thread part provided with liner that changes its electrical resistance and/or capacitance during length variation of core thread part, and outer lining formed by winding thread part
EP2180091A1 (en) * 2008-10-24 2010-04-28 The Ritsumeikan Trust Pressure-sensitive conductive yarn and biological information-measuring garment

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR102314909B1 (en) 2021-10-21
JP6723418B2 (en) 2020-07-15
CN106661780B (en) 2019-10-25
KR20160136402A (en) 2016-11-29
JP2017510731A (en) 2017-04-13
DE102014103978A1 (en) 2015-09-24
US20170107647A1 (en) 2017-04-20
EP3301210B1 (en) 2019-05-15
TR201816444T4 (en) 2018-11-21
EP3301210A2 (en) 2018-04-04
WO2015144597A3 (en) 2016-01-21
JP2019203237A (en) 2019-11-28
EP3122923B1 (en) 2018-10-10
WO2015144597A2 (en) 2015-10-01
JP6592502B2 (en) 2019-10-16
EP3122923A2 (en) 2017-02-01
US10487423B2 (en) 2019-11-26
CN106661780A (en) 2017-05-10
TR201908701T4 (en) 2019-07-22

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