EP3295443A1 - Hazard alarm control centre with configuration parameter setting means - Google Patents
Hazard alarm control centre with configuration parameter setting meansInfo
- Publication number
- EP3295443A1 EP3295443A1 EP16720798.4A EP16720798A EP3295443A1 EP 3295443 A1 EP3295443 A1 EP 3295443A1 EP 16720798 A EP16720798 A EP 16720798A EP 3295443 A1 EP3295443 A1 EP 3295443A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- configuration
- unit
- display
- electronic assembly
- commissioning
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012217 deletion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037430 deletion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013024 troubleshooting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
- G08B25/14—Central alarm receiver or annunciator arrangements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C37/00—Control of fire-fighting equipment
- A62C37/04—Control of fire-fighting equipment with electrically-controlled release
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C37/00—Control of fire-fighting equipment
- A62C37/36—Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device
- A62C37/38—Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device by both sensor and actuator, e.g. valve, being in the danger zone
- A62C37/40—Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device by both sensor and actuator, e.g. valve, being in the danger zone with electric connection between sensor and actuator
Definitions
- the invention relates to a danger alarm center and a method for commissioning and configuration of a danger alarm center.
- Danger alarm centers hereinafter also referred to as control centers or control centers, are known in various forms. Danger alarm centers are understood to mean fire alarm control panels, gas alarm control panel, radio control center, spark extinguisher control panel, extinguishing control panels or hazard signal detection and extinguishing control panel.
- hazard detectors such as gas detectors, fire detectors or spark detectors.
- the hazard alarm centers process the signals of the participants and evaluate them.
- a hazardous condition such as a fire
- registering sparks in manufacturing processes or containers or, for example, exceed predetermined gas concentration values pre-alarm or alarm signals are generated by the hazard alarm center, displayed and / or forwarded to higher-level systems or to persons.
- the hazard alarm centers are configured by specifying configuration parameters so that alarm means and / or protective devices such as extinguishing systems are activated in response to an alarm signal.
- WO 2004/010399 A1 discloses a fire alarm panel with a front panel, which includes a display and function keys.
- the danger alarm center is configured by transmitting a configuration file to the hazard alarm center.
- a disadvantage of known hazard alarm systems is that the configuration is a time-consuming and complex process, which requires the use of a separate computer-aided commissioning and configuration tool, such as PC, laptop, smartphone or similar devices.
- a signal-conducting connection must be established between the computer-aided commissioning and commissioning Configuration tool and the danger alarm panel are established.
- Further disadvantages are the high production costs when using displays for displaying and creating the configuration files.
- the object underlying the invention is therefore to develop a hazard alarm center, which allows a simplified configuration of the hazard alarm center, without the use of a separate computer-a commissioning and configuration tool, such as PC, laptop, smartphone or similar devices. At the same time, a cost optimization of the production should be achieved.
- the emergency alarm center comprises a housing and a first electronic module, which is releasably secured in the housing, with a central computer unit, a stored programming with at least one configuration module, a detector signal detection unit and a drive unit.
- the danger alarm center according to the invention further comprises a second electronic module, which is formed on an outer side as a control and display front panel without display, with switching elements and lighting means, and is formed on the inside as a commissioning and configuration unit, which configuration parameters setting means and a first optical display.
- the second electronic module is signal-conducting connected to the first electronic module and is adapted to that the set configuration parameters of the configuration parameter setting means are taken from the first electronic module for receiving and processing in the at least one configuration module.
- the second electronic module has an inner side.
- the second electronic module is preferably set up such that set configuration parameters of the configuration parameter setting means are taken over by the first electronic module for receiving and processing in the at least one configuration module.
- the danger alarm center is designed as a fire alarm panel, gas alarm, radio center, spark extinguisher control center, extinguishing control panels or Hazard signal detection and extinguishing control center.
- a configuration module or “the configuration module” is preferably to be understood as meaning “at least one configuration module” or “the at least one configuration module”.
- the second electronic assembly is created on the basis of a printed circuit board, which has on the outside a front foil with foil buttons as switching element and associated bulbs in the form of LEDs and preferably transparent insertion pockets for sliding signs.
- the housing In the operating state of the hazard alarm center, the housing is closed and the inside of the second electronic module with the commissioning and configuration unit is directed into the interior of the housing, preferably parallel to the rear mounting wall of the housing.
- the configuration module includes plant and project-specific parameters, which include predetermined values, such as supply voltage of the participants, and time values for the timing of the controls after a hazard, fire or spark detection, in particular for a deletion control process.
- the project-specific parameters preferably include these predetermined values, such as supply voltage of the subscribers, and / or time values for the timing of the controls after a danger, fire or spark detection, in particular for an extinguishing control process.
- the configuration parameters set on the configuration parameter setting means are loaded into the configuration module and stored via the central computer unit.
- the detector signal detection unit is signal-conducting connected to at least one danger detector, preferably spark and / or fire detectors and / or gas detectors. These hazard detectors are also referred to below as participants. Fire detectors are preferably smoke detectors, heat detectors, flame detectors, fire gas detectors,
- Fire detectors also include spark detectors in this invention and / or flame detectors, in particular fast-reacting flame detectors, and / or gas detectors understood.
- the detector signal detection unit is preferably equipped with an electronic circuit or measuring circuit for monitoring signal lines for wire break and short circuit and further configured and adapted to receive and process signals or switching signals of the participants, which are connected via signal lines to the detector signal detection unit.
- the detector signal detection unit preferably comprises a computer unit or is controlled by the central computer unit. In the case of preferential detection of signals or switching signals from spark detectors and / or fire detectors, the events, spark alarm or fire alarm and / or fault are detected. In an advantageous embodiment, pre-alarm events are also detected. It is advantageous that the detection of sparks on a first limit line for a first protection area is possible and the fire detection with fire detectors on a second limit line for a second protection area.
- the detector signal detection unit is connected, for example via connectors or terminals with at least one limit line.
- the limit line is to be understood as a connection line with at least one participant.
- a two-wire line is used and forms a closed circuit with a terminal resistor R E and at least one participant. This line will also be referred to as a signal line.
- the detector signal detection unit provides a supply voltage, preferably in the range of 9 V to 20 V.
- the circuit of the detector signal detection unit and the programming of the central computer unit is set up and designed such that the current is measured in this circuit and the measured currents are evaluated in accordance with predetermined limit values.
- signal lines for wire break and short circuit can be monitored and signals from subscribers, which are connected to the detector signal detection unit, detected and evaluated to alarm values.
- an automatic quiescent current adjustment is triggered manually during commissioning, in which the quiescent current of the limit line is measured with all participants and contact resistance and stored as a base against which all current changes are measured.
- the quiescent current I 0 and the current changes are measured continuously, which are caused by connected participants, or the connection or disconnection of participants and / or by impedance changes in case of wire break or short circuit of the signal lines.
- this limit value measurement on the limit line is detected by the detector signal detection unit.
- the detector signal detection unit measures the current change in both variants and checks whether the preset or current limit values for the alarming or wire break and / or short circuit are undershot and / or reached and / or exceeded.
- the drive unit controls external components, such as Solenoid valves or acoustic signalers on.
- the external components are connected to the drive unit via control lines via which provides the required operating voltage for the function and activation of the external components of the drive unit in the drive case.
- the control lines to these external components are monitored by the control unit for open circuit and short circuit.
- the monitoring preferably additionally includes the presence and the proper condition of the connected external components.
- External components are used project-specific and plant-specific from the list:
- extinguishing fluid release devices such as control magnets, solenoid valves,
- alarm devices such as horns, flashing lights
- plant components to be controlled such as ejection flaps, voltage cut-off switch.
- the danger alert center according to the invention is signal-conducting connected to spark and / or fire detectors.
- the inventive hazard alarm center is further developed advantageous in that the second electronic module is pivotally mounted on the housing. This is advantageous for producing the quick accessibility for operating the commissioning and configuration unit, which is arranged on the inside of the second electronic module.
- the second electronic module preferably has a hardware coding unit for generating a selection signal for a configuration module, preferably for the at least one configuration module, or for selecting predefined configuration parameters in the configuration module, preferably in the at least one configuration module.
- This hardware coding unit is used to generate a selection signal for a configuration module, preferably for the at least one configuration module, which specifies protection concept-specific configuration parameters.
- the configuration module is designed to control the functional sequence of a spark extinguishing system.
- the detector signal detection unit is connected signal-conducting with spark detectors and / or fast-responding flame detectors and designed and set up so that an alarm signal of the spark detector and / or fast flame detector immediately, without analysis time, generates a control signal of the control unit, which undelayed Valve switches, preferably an extinguishing fluid release device switches, and an extinguishing fluid releases, preferably water, gas or a chemical extinguishing agent.
- the detector signal detection unit is signal-conducting connected with fire detectors and designed and set up so that an alarm signal of the fire alarm after expiry of a Analysis time, a control signal of the drive unit generates, which switches a valve and the extinguishing fluid releases.
- the configuration parameter setting means are designed as DIP switches and / or coded rotary switches.
- the rotary switches are binary or hexadecimal coded.
- the hazard alarm center has a first optical displays which is designed as an LED and also preferably has a second visual display of the commissioning and configuration unit, which is designed as a segment display, preferably as a seven-segment display.
- a plurality of first and second optical displays are arranged.
- a label field is arranged.
- one or more notes are stored there, which are selected from the hint list: ⁇ reference to the unauthorized actuation of the configuration parameter setting means,
- the commissioning and configuration unit has a display selection switch which assigns a status display via the second optical display to a specific limit line or to a control unit or the danger alarm center.
- the drive unit is designed as a drive unit for all versions.
- the problem underlying the invention is further achieved by a method according to claim 1 1.
- the method according to the invention for starting up and configuring a danger alarm center is carried out with the hazard alarm center according to the invention, which comprises a housing,
- a first electronic module which is detachably mounted in the housing, comprising a central computer unit, a stored programming with at least one configuration module, a detector signal detection unit and a control unit and a second electronic module which is mounted on one
- the second electronic module is signal-conducting connected to the first electronic module and set up the set configuration parameters of the configuration parameter setting means are taken from the first electronic module for receiving and processing in the at least one configuration module.
- the method according to the invention comprises the following method steps:
- the manufacture of the accessibility is preferably carried out by pivoting the second electronic assembly, which is pivotally mounted on the housing or on the first electronic module. In the operating state, only the outside of the second electronic module is accessible to the user, which is designed as a control and display front panel without display.
- Switching on and preferably switching off the configuration mode preferably takes place via a pushbutton switch or via a slide switch, which is preferably arranged on the inside of the second electronic assembly.
- these switches are arranged on the first electronic module or on the outside of the second electronic module.
- the selection of the switch position of the configuration parameter setting means for predetermined configuration parameters is done in a particularly preferred embodiment of the method on the setting of coded switches, in particular rotary switches and then takes over the selected configuration parameters in the at least one configuration module by querying the outputs of the coded switch by the central computer unit ,
- a security routine for periodically querying the configuration parameters of the commissioning and configuration unit, even after switching off the configuration mode.
- the display is made by the first visual indicator next to the indicia field which refers to the unauthorized actuation of the configuration parameter setting means.
- the inventive method is further advantageously developed by the step of balancing the quiescent current, by starting an automatic quiescent current balance, which preferably takes place by operating a quiescent current balance switch.
- the step of status inquiry for the danger alarm center and / or for a limit line and / or for a control unit is also activated and the state is indicated by alphanumeric characters on a second visual display of the commissioning and configuration unit, wherein the state query is preferably activated by operating a display selector switch of the commissioning and configuration unit.
- Status displays are preferably for the limit value line and the control unit: wire break, short circuit, idle state, creeping short circuit.
- the status displays on the second optical display are preferably coded by numerical values and / or bus characters, for example wire break is indicated by the displayed character "0", short circuit by "5", idle state by "1" and creeping short circuit by "2".
- this decoding of the coding is arranged in a further reference field on the inside of the second electronic module. This allows a time-efficient commissioning and troubleshooting without the use of additional tools.
- the configuration parameter "number of sparks per unit of time" is set after the configuration mode is switched on, preferably by changing the switching position of two coded rotary switches
- the deletion time is set via another configuration setting means.
- the method according to the invention enables a simple and time-efficient configuration of the hazard alarm center without the use of a separate computer-aided commissioning and configuration tool, such as a PC, laptop, smartphone or comparable devices. It eliminates the production of a signal-conducting connection between the computer-aided commissioning and configuration tool and the danger alarm center.
- a separate computer-aided commissioning and configuration tool such as a PC, laptop, smartphone or comparable devices.
- Show it 1 shows an embodiment of the danger signal detection and extinguishing control center according to the invention in a schematic representation
- FIG. 2 shows an embodiment of the second electronic assembly, arranged in the housing of the danger alarm center in a schematic representation
- Fig. 3 shows an embodiment of the inventive method as
- the first electronic module 2 has a housing 1 and a first electronic module 2, which is releasably secured in the housing 1.
- the first electronic module 2 comprises a central computer unit 3, a stored programming with at least one configuration module (not shown), a detector signal detection unit 4 and a drive unit 5.
- a second electronic module (6) is on the outside 10 shown in FIG This electronic module is created on the basis of a printed circuit board, which has on the outside a front foil with membrane buttons as switching element 7 and associated light emitting 8 in the form of LEDs and transparent insertion pockets 31 for sliding signs ,
- the inside 9 of the second electronic module 6 is shown, which is designed as a commissioning and configuration unit 1 1.
- the commissioning and configuration unit 1 1 comprises configuration parameter setting means 12, 13, 14, 15 and a first visual display 20.
- the second electronic module (6) is signal-conducting connected to the first electronic module, in particular to the central computer unit 3.
- the second electronic module 6 is configured so that the set configuration parameters of the configuration parameter setting means are taken over by the first electronic module for receiving and processing in the at least one configuration module.
- the configuration parameters are selected with the configuration parameter setting means 12, 13, 14, 15 and taken over by the first electronic module for receiving and processing in the at least one configuration module.
- the danger alarm center is shown in the operating state with closed housing 1. In this operating state, only the outer side 10 of the second electronic assembly 6 is accessible as a control and display front panel without display for the operator.
- the inside 9 of the second electronic module 6 is now directed into the interior of the housing 1, preferably parallel to the rear mounting wall of the housing.
- Fig. 1 an entire system is shown schematically, which detects dangers and controls countermeasures.
- the embodiment shows a spark detection and spark extinguishing system.
- the detector signal detection unit 4 of the danger alarm center is connected, for example, via connection terminals (not shown) to a limit line on which danger detectors 27 in the form of spark detectors 27 are located.
- the detector signal detection unit 4 detects the alarm signal of the spark detector, then, via the central computer unit 3, a control signal of the drive unit 5 is generated without delay, which controls an extinguishing fluid release device 28 without delay, preferably as a valve, in the illustrated embodiment as Solenoid valve 28 is formed, and the extinguishing fluid, such as water, is discharged through the nozzles for extinguishing the sparks.
- the configuration module is designed to control the functional sequence of this spark extinguishing system.
- the danger detectors are fire detectors and the extinguishing fluid water, gas, gas mixture or a chemical extinguishing agent in the fire detection on the activation of the extinguishing fluid release device 28 of the control unit 5 after the expiry of an analysis time, which is specified as a configuration parameter, released and on the Nozzles used to extinguish the fire.
- FIG. 1 shows that the second electronic module 6 has a hardware coding unit 23 which is designed as a resistance network. This serves to generate a selection signal for a configuration module, preferably for the at least one configuration module, which specifies protection concept-specific configuration parameters.
- a configuration module preferably for the at least one configuration module, which specifies protection concept-specific configuration parameters.
- Fig. 3 shows schematically the sequence of the method according to the invention for the start-up and configuration of a hazard alarm center, with the steps
Landscapes
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Fire Alarms (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102015208607.0A DE102015208607A1 (en) | 2015-05-08 | 2015-05-08 | Hazard signal detection and extinguishing control center |
PCT/EP2016/059535 WO2016180646A1 (en) | 2015-05-08 | 2016-04-28 | Hazard alarm control centre with configuration parameter setting means |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3295443A1 true EP3295443A1 (en) | 2018-03-21 |
EP3295443B1 EP3295443B1 (en) | 2019-12-04 |
Family
ID=55913617
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP16720798.4A Active EP3295443B1 (en) | 2015-05-08 | 2016-04-28 | Hazard alarm control centre with configuration parameter setting means |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US10037664B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP3295443B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN107750374B (en) |
AU (1) | AU2016259669A1 (en) |
BR (1) | BR112017023949A2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2984847A1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102015208607A1 (en) |
EA (1) | EA033346B1 (en) |
HK (1) | HK1247727A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2016180646A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4418978C2 (en) * | 1994-05-31 | 2003-07-03 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Wall housing for a hazard alarm center |
JP4001256B2 (en) * | 1999-02-01 | 2007-10-31 | ホーチキ株式会社 | Disaster prevention monitoring control panel |
US6907300B2 (en) | 2001-07-20 | 2005-06-14 | Siemens Building Technologies, Inc. | User interface for fire detection system |
US6960987B2 (en) * | 2001-09-21 | 2005-11-01 | Hochiki Corporation | Fire alarm system, fire sensor, fire receiver, and repeater |
CN101246628B (en) * | 2007-04-27 | 2010-12-08 | 刘星 | Linear multi-parameter composite fire detector |
CN101276279B (en) * | 2008-05-21 | 2010-12-08 | 天柏宽带网络科技(北京)有限公司 | Unified development system and method |
EP2372530A4 (en) * | 2008-11-28 | 2012-12-19 | Shanghai Xinhao Micro Electronics Co Ltd | Data processing method and device |
CN101430739B (en) * | 2008-12-04 | 2010-12-08 | 中国科学院计算技术研究所 | System and method for parameter collocation of integrated chip |
US8242926B2 (en) * | 2008-12-31 | 2012-08-14 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | Energy-saving status indicator |
CN101887630B (en) * | 2010-07-16 | 2012-08-22 | 杭州海康威视数字技术股份有限公司 | Method and device for realizing alarm inputs and outputs |
CN202394351U (en) * | 2011-12-14 | 2012-08-22 | 河南汉威电子股份有限公司 | Gas alarm controller capable of remotely setting parameters |
CN104221290B (en) * | 2012-03-23 | 2017-11-07 | 高通股份有限公司 | Configurable multi-modal dielectric stand-alone interface |
ES2543445T3 (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2015-08-19 | Abb Ag | Central hazard detection with encapsulated electronics |
CN203849839U (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2014-09-24 | 宁夏酬勤智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent household combustion gas monitoring and processing system |
US9875630B2 (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2018-01-23 | Tyco Fire & Security Gmbh | Notification appliance |
CN104268078B (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2017-03-15 | 北京控制工程研究所 | A kind of chip automatic verification method based on parametrization IP test case set |
-
2015
- 2015-05-08 DE DE102015208607.0A patent/DE102015208607A1/en not_active Ceased
-
2016
- 2016-04-28 BR BR112017023949-3A patent/BR112017023949A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2016-04-28 CA CA2984847A patent/CA2984847A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2016-04-28 EP EP16720798.4A patent/EP3295443B1/en active Active
- 2016-04-28 US US15/572,197 patent/US10037664B2/en active Active
- 2016-04-28 WO PCT/EP2016/059535 patent/WO2016180646A1/en active Application Filing
- 2016-04-28 CN CN201680035993.3A patent/CN107750374B/en active Active
- 2016-04-28 EA EA201792468A patent/EA033346B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2016-04-28 AU AU2016259669A patent/AU2016259669A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2018
- 2018-05-30 HK HK18107078.0A patent/HK1247727A1/en unknown
- 2018-06-29 US US16/022,927 patent/US10083587B1/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EA033346B1 (en) | 2019-09-30 |
DE102015208607A1 (en) | 2016-11-10 |
EA201792468A1 (en) | 2018-02-28 |
US20180122203A1 (en) | 2018-05-03 |
US10037664B2 (en) | 2018-07-31 |
CN107750374A (en) | 2018-03-02 |
CA2984847A1 (en) | 2016-11-17 |
HK1247727A1 (en) | 2018-09-28 |
WO2016180646A1 (en) | 2016-11-17 |
EP3295443B1 (en) | 2019-12-04 |
AU2016259669A1 (en) | 2017-11-23 |
BR112017023949A2 (en) | 2018-07-31 |
CN107750374B (en) | 2019-12-10 |
US10083587B1 (en) | 2018-09-25 |
AU2016259669A2 (en) | 2017-12-07 |
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