EP3292922B1 - Adaptateur pour outil de pose de rivets - Google Patents

Adaptateur pour outil de pose de rivets Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3292922B1
EP3292922B1 EP17187978.6A EP17187978A EP3292922B1 EP 3292922 B1 EP3292922 B1 EP 3292922B1 EP 17187978 A EP17187978 A EP 17187978A EP 3292922 B1 EP3292922 B1 EP 3292922B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
riveting
rivet
adapter
force measuring
setting head
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP17187978.6A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3292922A1 (fr
Inventor
Torsten Kreischer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TKR Spezialwerkzeuge GmbH
Original Assignee
TKR Spezialwerkzeuge GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by TKR Spezialwerkzeuge GmbH filed Critical TKR Spezialwerkzeuge GmbH
Publication of EP3292922A1 publication Critical patent/EP3292922A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3292922B1 publication Critical patent/EP3292922B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
    • B21J15/00—Riveting
    • B21J15/10—Riveting machines
    • B21J15/28—Control devices specially adapted to riveting machines not restricted to one of the preceding subgroups
    • B21J15/285—Control devices specially adapted to riveting machines not restricted to one of the preceding subgroups for controlling the rivet upset cycle
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
    • B21J15/00—Riveting
    • B21J15/02—Riveting procedures
    • B21J15/025—Setting self-piercing rivets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
    • B21J15/00—Riveting
    • B21J15/02—Riveting procedures
    • B21J15/04—Riveting hollow rivets mechanically
    • B21J15/043—Riveting hollow rivets mechanically by pulling a mandrel
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
    • B21J15/00—Riveting
    • B21J15/10—Riveting machines
    • B21J15/105—Portable riveters
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
    • B21J15/00—Riveting
    • B21J15/38—Accessories for use in connection with riveting, e.g. pliers for upsetting; Hand tools for riveting

Definitions

  • Rivet adapters of the type mentioned are used in all types of driven riveting devices, in particular hydraulically driven riveting devices, to absorb pressures occurring during the riveting process and to effect the deformation of the different rivets required for riveting.
  • the setting head When setting blind rivets or arranging blind rivet nuts and / or blind rivet screws, the setting head provides support for the rivet during the pulling movement and thus ensures a defined deformation through which the rivets to be arranged are deformed into their end position.
  • the setting head is used analogously to deform the rivet in the desired manner on the side opposite the drive piston, with the setting head having a corresponding shape, usually a shaping recess.
  • Riveting devices of the above-mentioned type both tensile and pressure acting riveting devices, have the disadvantage that after completion of the riveting process, no statements can be made about the forces applied during the riveting process that allow conclusions about the quality of the riveted connection.
  • the recording of the pressures exerted during the riveting process, in particular hydraulic pressures, allows only limited precise conclusions to be drawn about the forces exerted and thus about the quality of the riveted connection.
  • the invention is based on the object of providing a rivet adapter, which enables the forces occurring during the riveting process to be determined.
  • a characteristic of the rivet adapter according to the invention is that a force measuring device which absorbs the force acting on the setting head during a riveting process is arranged between the connection section and the setting head.
  • a Force measuring device is arranged between the connection section, which is designed according to the riveting device on which the rivet adapter is to be arranged, and the setting head on which a rivet to be set is supported during the setting process and which is designed according to the setting process to be carried out.
  • This force measuring device makes it possible to determine the forces actually occurring during the riveting process during the riveting process, which involves riveting processes in which the rivet element is set by a compressive force.
  • the force measuring device thus makes it possible, among other things, to monitor and log every electrically, pneumatically, mechanically or hydraulically driven riveting process and to output the forces generated for this process. Riveting processes carried out with too little force can thus be determined particularly easily, so that such rivet connections can be carried out again if necessary. Because of its adapted connection section, the rivet adapter has the advantage that it can be used with existing riveting devices.
  • the rivet adapter is configured in accordance with the riveting device on which the rivet adapter is to be used. If the rivet adapter is not used according to the invention on pulling riveting devices, for example those which are used to set blind rivet nuts, blind rivet screws or blind rivets and in which a tension element, for example a tension mandrel, is used, the connection section can be designed such that this coaxially to the tension element, for example The mandrel of the riveting device can be arranged on the riveting device. This ensures a reliable arrangement of the rivet adapter on the riveting device.
  • the pulling means for example the pulling mandrel, can be used in the usual way to set the corresponding rivets, these being supported on the setting head of the rivet adapter during the pulling process, so that the force measuring device can reliably determine the forces that occur.
  • the connecting section has a connecting element for arrangement on a rivet bracket.
  • the setting head can advantageously be designed as an anvil.
  • the connecting element of the connecting section is used to arrange the rivet adapter preferably on the end of the rivet bracket opposite the drive piston, the setting head then being designed as an anvil, which is shaped to deform the rivet.
  • a force measuring device arranged between the anvil and the connecting element allows in a reliable manner the absorption of the forces occurring during the riveting process which act on the connecting element via the anvil.
  • connection section rests on a counter-pressure disk to support the force measuring device.
  • connection section can be formed, for example, by a guide bushing that can be screwed or unscrewed into the riveting device, if this is to be used in a pulling device not according to the invention, enables optimal transmission of forces during the riveting process via the counter-pressure disk from the connection section to the force measuring device.
  • the counter-pressure disk can be designed in such a way that it rests optimally both on the force measuring device and on the connection section and thus enables a particularly reliable measurement.
  • the connection section can have a connecting element, which then also rests against a counter-pressure disk to support the force measuring device.
  • the guide bushing can also be permanently connected to the riveting device, for example glued to it.
  • a pressure washer rests on the one hand on the setting head and on the other hand against the force measuring device.
  • a pressure washer on the side of the force measuring device opposite the counter-pressure washer additionally improves the transfer of the forces acting on the setting head during the riveting process to the force measuring device, e.g. Overall, this ensures a particularly reliable measurement result, so that reliable conclusions can be drawn about the quality of the riveted connections produced.
  • the data determined by the force measuring device can in principle be output and processed in any way. According to a particularly advantageous embodiment of the invention, however, it is provided that the force measuring device is designed for wireless data transmission. This development enables convenient processing of the data, which can be archived, for example, in a storage system.
  • FIG 1 a first not claimed embodiment of a rivet adapter 1a is shown in connection with a blind riveting device 2a.
  • the rivet adapter 1a has a guide bushing 5a which can preferably be detachably connected to the blind riveting device 2a, but which can also be glued in and by means of which the rivet adapter 1a is supported on the housing 3a of the blind riveting device 2a.
  • the guide bushing 5a is followed by a counter-pressure disk 7, which in turn is adjoined by a force measuring device 9 which is mounted on its counter-pressure disk 7 on the opposite side of a thrust washer 8.
  • the forces occurring during the riveting process are transmitted to the force measuring device 9 via the setting head 6a, on which the blind rivets are supported during the riveting process and which are in contact with the pressure disk 8.
  • the force measuring device 9 also has means, not shown here, for wireless transmission of the determined data.
  • FIG Figure 2 Another not claimed embodiment of a rivet adapter 1b is shown in FIG Figure 2 shown in connection with a riveting device 2b by setting blind rivet nuts and / or blind rivet bolts.
  • the rivet adapter 1a shown here also has a guide bushing 5b which can be connected to the housing 3b of the riveting device 2b and to which a counter-pressure disk 7 is connected.
  • the force measuring device 9 for determining the forces occurring during the riveting process is arranged between the counter-pressure disk 7 and a pressure disk 8.
  • the side of the thrust washer 8 opposite the force measuring device 9 rests against a setting head 6b, on which the blind rivet nuts and / or blind rivet screws are supported during the riveting process and thus transmit the forces via the thrust washer 8 to the force measuring device 9.
  • FIG Figures 3 and 4th An embodiment of a rivet adapter 1c according to the invention is shown in FIG Figures 3 and 4th shown, in which the rivet adapter 1c is used to determine the forces generated by a pressure-acting riveting device 2c during riveting.
  • the riveting device 2c has a rivet bracket 10.
  • the rivets are set between an adjustable drive piston and an anvil 11 which are arranged on opposite ends of the rivet bracket.
  • the rivet adapter 1c has the anvil 11 which is inserted into a pressure disk 8c.
  • the pressure disk 8 extends through an opening in the force measuring device 9 and in the counter pressure disk 7 into a threaded sleeve 12 of the rivet bracket 10 and is fixed there.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Insertion Pins And Rivets (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)

Claims (4)

  1. Adaptateur pour outil de pose de rivets (1c) destiné à un dispositif de rivetage (2c) actionné par pression, en particulier un dispositif de rivetage hydraulique, avec
    - une partie de raccordement (4c) pouvant être assemblé au dispositif de rivetage en appui et
    - une tête de pose (11) pouvant être mise en prise avec le rivet à poser,
    dans lequel
    une unité dynamométrique (9) enregistrant la force exercée sur la tête de pose (11) durant le rivetage est disposée entre la partie de raccordement (4c) et la tête de pose (11),
    caractérisé en ce que
    - la partie de raccordement (4c) présente un élément de fixation à disposer sur un bras de rivetage en C (10),
    - l'élément de fixation repose sur une rondelle de contre-pression (7) servant à supporter l'unité dynamométrique (9),
    - une rondelle de pression (8) prend appui d'un côté sur la tête de pose (11) et de l'autre côté sur l'unité dynamométrique (9) et
    - la rondelle de pression (8) s'étend à travers une ouverture aménagée dans l'unité dynamométrique (9) ainsi que dans la rondelle de contre-pression (7) dans une douille filetée (12) du bras de rivetage en C (10) et y est fixée.
  2. Adaptateur pour outil de pose de rivets selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la tête de pose est conçue sous la forme d'une bouterolle (11).
  3. Adaptateur pour outil de pose de rivets selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la tête de pose (11) est interchangeable.
  4. Adaptateur pour outil de pose de rivets selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'unité dynamométrique (9) est conçue de manière à transmettre des données sans fil.
EP17187978.6A 2016-09-08 2017-08-25 Adaptateur pour outil de pose de rivets Active EP3292922B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102016116879.3A DE102016116879A1 (de) 2016-09-08 2016-09-08 Nietadapter

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3292922A1 EP3292922A1 (fr) 2018-03-14
EP3292922B1 true EP3292922B1 (fr) 2020-10-07

Family

ID=59702633

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17187978.6A Active EP3292922B1 (fr) 2016-09-08 2017-08-25 Adaptateur pour outil de pose de rivets

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3292922B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102016116879A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11633224B2 (en) 2020-02-10 2023-04-25 Icecure Medical Ltd. Cryogen pump

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102022128654A1 (de) * 2022-10-28 2024-05-08 Tkr Spezialwerkzeuge Gmbh Verfahren zur Verwendung einer handhaltbaren Zug- und Druckvorrichtung zur Reparatur von Kraftfahrzeugbauteilen

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2430174B (en) 2005-09-16 2008-04-30 Textron Fastening Syst Ltd Monitoring system for fastener placing tool
DE102010051978B3 (de) 2010-11-19 2012-03-08 Audi Ag Vorrichtung zur Bestimmung von Niederhaltekräften
DE102013221792A1 (de) 2013-10-28 2015-05-13 Robert Bosch Gmbh Intelligentes Nietsetzgerät

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11633224B2 (en) 2020-02-10 2023-04-25 Icecure Medical Ltd. Cryogen pump

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3292922A1 (fr) 2018-03-14
DE102016116879A1 (de) 2018-03-08

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