EP3280570B1 - Paire de ciseaux, notamment pour la coupe de cheveux - Google Patents

Paire de ciseaux, notamment pour la coupe de cheveux Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3280570B1
EP3280570B1 EP16719456.2A EP16719456A EP3280570B1 EP 3280570 B1 EP3280570 B1 EP 3280570B1 EP 16719456 A EP16719456 A EP 16719456A EP 3280570 B1 EP3280570 B1 EP 3280570B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
branch
pair
scissors
cradle
indentation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP16719456.2A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3280570A1 (fr
Inventor
Julien GANDON
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Novacoiff
Original Assignee
Novacoiff
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Novacoiff filed Critical Novacoiff
Priority to PL16719456T priority Critical patent/PL3280570T3/pl
Publication of EP3280570A1 publication Critical patent/EP3280570A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3280570B1 publication Critical patent/EP3280570B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B26B13/00—Hand shears; Scissors
    • B26B13/12—Hand shears; Scissors characterised by the shape of the handles
    • B26B13/20—Hand shears; Scissors characterised by the shape of the handles with gripping bows in the handle
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25G—HANDLES FOR HAND IMPLEMENTS
    • B25G1/00—Handle constructions
    • B25G1/10—Handle constructions characterised by material or shape
    • B25G1/102—Handle constructions characterised by material or shape the shape being specially adapted to facilitate handling or improve grip
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B26B13/00—Hand shears; Scissors
    • B26B13/12—Hand shears; Scissors characterised by the shape of the handles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B26B13/00—Hand shears; Scissors
    • B26B13/12—Hand shears; Scissors characterised by the shape of the handles
    • B26B13/14—Hand shears; Scissors characterised by the shape of the handles without gripping bows in the handle

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a pair of scissors, in particular for haircuts.
  • a pair of scissors comprising two scissors movably mounted to pivot about an axis between a closed position and an open position of the pair of scissors, each of said scissors comprising an extended blade of a branch, said blades extending in the closed position of the pair of scissors along an axis called the longitudinal axis of the pair of scissors, one of the branches, said first branch, being arranged at least partially in a plane forming with the plane passing through the longitudinal axis of the pair of scissors and the pivot axis an angle A of between 35 ° and 60 ° and being over at least a part of its length, from its zone of connection to the blade towards its free end, separated from the plane of displacement of the blades of an angle B at least equal to 35 °, this first branch being recoverable at least partially from a cavity in the form of an elongated body adapted to be inserted transverse between two fingers, usually the annular and middle fingers of a hand, to a bearing position in the connecting hollow between said fingers, this impression being provided with a
  • Such a pair of scissors is known in particular through the patent FR 2 955 284 . Because of its design, this pair of scissors allows the hand to remain in the extension of the wrist, and thus limit hand / wrist movements during cutting operations, reducing the risk of musculoskeletal disorders.
  • This pair of scissors also makes it possible to limit, for the operator, the recourse uncomfortable and potentially traumatic postures.
  • An object of the invention is to provide an improvement to the aforementioned pair of scissors, to facilitate the adaptation of said pair of scissors to a large number of hands, without harming the other qualities of said pair of scissors.
  • the subject of the invention is a pair of scissors, in particular for haircuts, comprising two scissors mounted to pivot about an axis, each of said scissors comprising an extended blade of a branch, said blades being extending in the closed position of the pair of scissors along an axis, called the longitudinal axis, of the pair of scissors, one of the branches said first branch being disposed at least partially in a plane forming with the plane passing through the longitudinal axis of the pair of scissors and the pivot axis an angle A of between 35 ° and 60 ° and being, over at least part of its length, from its zone of connection to the blade towards its free end, spaced apart from the plane of movement of the blades of an angle B at least equal to 35 °, this first branch being able to be covered at least partially with a footprint in the form of an elongated body adapted to be inserted transversely between two d eyelets, generally the annular and middle fingers, with one hand to a bearing position in the connecting recess between said fingers, this impression being provided
  • the production of the first branch in the form of a bent limb, and the sliding installation of the impression on said first limb make it possible, by cooperation of the impression and the first limb, to vary the relative position of the zone.
  • finger support provided by the fingerprint to allow the reception of larger or longer fingers or the reception of two fingers, such as the middle finger and the index finger, instead of a single finger, for s' adapt to certain cutting techniques.
  • the presence of a thumb stop at the second leg allows a better transmission of effort between hand and pair of scissors, the risk of sliding of the thumb out of the cradle being reduced.
  • the first portion of the first branch has a length at least equal to 1.5 cm.
  • the retaining stop is made in the form of an insert on said cradle.
  • the cradle and the retaining stop are made in one piece.
  • said cradle disposed in a plane parallel to the plane of movement of the blades, defines a portion of circle of center O and the line passing through the center of the circle and the point of intersection of the pivot and longitudinal axes of the blades forms with the longitudinal axis of the pair of scissors at an angle of at least 20 °.
  • the distance between the center of the portion of the circle delimited by the cradle and the point of intersection of the pivot and longitudinal axes of the blades is at least equal to 3.5 cm.
  • the second portion of the first branch is curved with the concavity of the curve turned towards the plane of movement of the blades.
  • the imprint and the first branch each comprise a marking forming an insertion mark of the first branch inside the cavity. This marking facilitates the sliding movement of the first branch inside the cavity.
  • the impression is a rubber or an elastomer preferably chosen from the group formed by a silicone, a nitrile, an ethylene-propylene-diene monomer (epdm) or a polyurethane with a hardness range of between 60 and 80 shores. AT.
  • the subject of the invention is a pair 1 of scissors, more particularly intended for haircuts.
  • This pair 1 of scissors comprises two scissors 2.
  • Each scissors 2 comprises a cutting blade 3 extended by a branch.
  • One of the branches, called the first branch, is represented in 4 in the figures, while the other branch called second branch is shown in 5 in the figures.
  • Said scissors 2 are mounted via a movable pivot connection pivotable about an x axis for the passage of said scissor blades from a close position partially overlapping in the closed position of the pair of scissors to a remote position one of the other in the open position of the pair of scissors,
  • These blades 3 extend in the closed position of the pair of scissors, along an axis called the longitudinal y axis of the pair of scissors and move in a plane called plane P2 displacement of the blades, for the passage of the position closed in the open position and vice versa.
  • the branch 4 is disposed at least partially in a plane P forming, with the plane P1 passing through the longitudinal axis y of the pair 1 of scissors and the axis x pivot an angle A between 35 ° and 60 °, preferably close to 45 °.
  • This first branch 4 is furthermore, over at least part of its length, from its zone of connection to the blade 3 towards its free end, separated from the plane P2 of movement of the blades by an angle B at least equal to 35 °, preferably between 35 ° and 70 °.
  • This first branch 4 is a branch bent with the elbow dividing the first branch in two portions, namely a first portion 41 which extends between the connection zone of the first branch 4 to the blade 3 and a second portion 42 which extends between the elbow and the free end of the first limb.
  • the first portion 41 of the first branch 4, of length at least equal to 1.5 cm forms with the second portion of the first branch an angle C between 80 and 120 °, preferably close to 100 °.
  • the second portion 42 of the first branch 4 is itself curved, with the concavity of the curve turned towards the plane P2 of movement of the blades 3.
  • This first branch 4 is, in the configuration of use of the pair of scissors, at least partially covered with a footprint 6.
  • This footprint 6 is made of a rubber or an elastomer preferably chosen from the group formed by a silicone, a nitrile, an ethylene-propylene-diene monomer (epdm) or a polyurethane with a hardness range of between 60 and 80 Shore A.
  • This impression 6 is in the form of an elongate body capable of being inserted transversely between two fingers, in this case the annular and middle fingers of a hand, to a bearing position in the connecting recess between said fingers, as shown in FIG. figure 7 .
  • said cavity 6 has two opposite longitudinal faces, each forming a bearing surface 61 of the proximal phalanx of a finger of the pair of fingers between which the cavity 6 is adapted to be inserted.
  • the pair of fingers is formed, either of the annular and middle fingers, or of the middle finger and the index finger.
  • This footprint 6 further comprises a lateral opening 8 formed on one bearing faces near an end of said body.
  • one of the bearing faces 61 tends to move away from the other bearing face 61 in the vicinity of an end of said body to form on the surface of said face 61 support a chimney whose open top defines, at the level of said opening, the lateral opening 8 of the cavity 6.
  • the first branch of the pair of scissors is able to fit inside said chimney.
  • This lateral opening 8 is extended by the chimney duct which then continues inside the cavity in the direction of the end of the body opposite to that adjoining said opening, to give said impression in the form of a sheath.
  • This passage thus formed in the impression is represented at figure 4 .
  • This passage is, inside the cavity, a passage of curved shape, complementary to the shape of the second portion 42 of the first branch 4.
  • the longitudinal support faces 61 join to form longitudinal edges.
  • the longitudinal edge intended to be inserted into the connecting hollow between two fingers has, over part of its length, a concave shape to facilitate this insertion.
  • the chimney duct forms a pivot around which one of the fingers, in this case the middle finger, is wound, when the pair of fingers between which the fingerprint is inserted is formed by the middle finger and the ring finger, before taking support at the level of its distal phalanx on one end of the elongate body constituting the impression and called zone 9 support.
  • the first branch can be inserted inside the passage of the cavity and slidably moved inside the latter, to occupy a position according to the length and the width of the finger intended to bear on the support zone 9, in this case, here the middle finger of the operator's hand.
  • This sliding movement also allows, if necessary, to position side by side the middle and the ring finger.
  • the second branch 5 of the pair 1 of scissors is in turn terminated by a half-ring forming a cradle 10 for receiving the thumb, as illustrated in FIG. figure 8 .
  • the end of the cradle 10 closest to the first leg is bent towards the inside of the cradle to form a thumb stop.
  • This retaining stop 11 can be made in the form of a piece 7 attached to said cradle 10, as shown in FIG. figure 3 at the level of the upper diagram, or made in one piece with the cradle 10, as shown in the lower diagram of the figure 3 .
  • this stop 11 has the function of preventing a sliding of the thumb out of the half-ring, and thus facilitate the transmission of effort from the hand to the pair of scissors.
  • this piece can be made of elastomer or rubber.
  • This insert 7 here affects the shape of a C with a free end of the angled C towards the inside of the C, the back of the C being provided with a groove to allow the positioning of said piece by interlocking on the cradle 10 of the second branch 5.
  • Said cradle 10 disposed in a plane parallel to the plane P2 of movement of the blades 3, delimits a circle portion of center O and the line passing through the center O of the circle and the point of intersection of the pivot axes x and longitudinal y of blades 3 form with the longitudinal axis y of the pair 1 of scissors an angle D at least equal to 20 °.
  • the impression 6 and the first branch 4 each comprise a marking 12, 13 forming an insertion mark of the first branch 4 inside the cavity 6. This marking can be achieved by a simple punch at the footprint and first branch.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Scissors And Nippers (AREA)
EP16719456.2A 2015-04-07 2016-04-04 Paire de ciseaux, notamment pour la coupe de cheveux Active EP3280570B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL16719456T PL3280570T3 (pl) 2015-04-07 2016-04-04 Para nożyczek, zwłaszcza do cięcia włosów

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1552948A FR3034698B1 (fr) 2015-04-07 2015-04-07 Paire de ciseaux, notamment pour la coupe de cheveux
PCT/FR2016/050762 WO2016162621A1 (fr) 2015-04-07 2016-04-04 Paire de ciseaux, notamment pour la coupe de cheveux

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3280570A1 EP3280570A1 (fr) 2018-02-14
EP3280570B1 true EP3280570B1 (fr) 2019-06-05

Family

ID=53200193

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP16719456.2A Active EP3280570B1 (fr) 2015-04-07 2016-04-04 Paire de ciseaux, notamment pour la coupe de cheveux

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US10889015B2 (pl)
EP (1) EP3280570B1 (pl)
KR (1) KR20170004106U (pl)
CN (1) CN208726753U (pl)
CA (1) CA2981950C (pl)
ES (1) ES2742810T3 (pl)
FR (1) FR3034698B1 (pl)
PL (1) PL3280570T3 (pl)
WO (1) WO2016162621A1 (pl)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7496672B2 (ja) * 2019-05-31 2024-06-07 株式会社貝印刃物開発センター 前髪カット用ハサミ
FR3133332B1 (fr) * 2022-03-09 2024-02-16 Insolent Ciseaux

Family Cites Families (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US440436A (en) * 1890-11-11 Shears
US2939213A (en) * 1958-10-13 1960-06-07 John M Daniel Insertible blade scissors
US3861038A (en) * 1973-10-25 1975-01-21 Wesley N Charles Shears
USD262090S (en) * 1977-05-02 1981-12-01 Aktiebologet Bahco Verktyg Cutting nippers
US5046381A (en) * 1989-06-16 1991-09-10 Lawrence P. Mueller Grip system for hand tools and instruments
US5463814A (en) * 1994-09-19 1995-11-07 General Housewares Corp. Shears
US5819416A (en) * 1996-09-27 1998-10-13 Elmer's Products, Inc. Scissors
US5781999A (en) * 1997-03-07 1998-07-21 Chang; Meng Cheng Thinning scissors
FR2797606B1 (fr) 1999-08-16 2002-02-01 Michel Droin Paire de ciseaux ergonomique
US6592603B2 (en) * 2000-12-15 2003-07-15 Michael Lasner Manually adjustable scissors or forceps
US6883238B1 (en) * 2003-09-08 2005-04-26 Khiem Tran Hairstyling scissors
US7497867B2 (en) * 2004-07-12 2009-03-03 Jeffrey Lasner Handles and shafts for manually adjustable scissors and forceps
US20060064879A1 (en) * 2004-09-30 2006-03-30 Lauritzen Pamela S Adjustable ergonomic scissors
TWM366459U (en) * 2009-06-12 2009-10-11 Jun-Wei Chen Scissors with adjustable type handle
FR2955284B1 (fr) * 2010-01-19 2012-09-21 Julien Gandon Paire de ciseaux ergonomique
US8726522B2 (en) * 2010-10-04 2014-05-20 Nusharp Inc. Pair of scissors with an open second handle

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN208726753U (zh) 2019-04-12
CA2981950C (fr) 2023-04-25
KR20170004106U (ko) 2017-12-06
US10889015B2 (en) 2021-01-12
US20180079091A1 (en) 2018-03-22
CA2981950A1 (fr) 2016-10-13
PL3280570T3 (pl) 2019-12-31
EP3280570A1 (fr) 2018-02-14
WO2016162621A1 (fr) 2016-10-13
FR3034698A1 (fr) 2016-10-14
FR3034698B1 (fr) 2017-03-24
ES2742810T3 (es) 2020-02-17

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