EP3257494A1 - Dispositif d'exercice de la chaine musculaire postérieure - Google Patents

Dispositif d'exercice de la chaine musculaire postérieure Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3257494A1
EP3257494A1 EP16174126.9A EP16174126A EP3257494A1 EP 3257494 A1 EP3257494 A1 EP 3257494A1 EP 16174126 A EP16174126 A EP 16174126A EP 3257494 A1 EP3257494 A1 EP 3257494A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
frame
support
handle
bracket
inclination
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP16174126.9A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3257494B1 (fr
Inventor
Georges INGBER
Patricia WATHIONG
Eric OESTREICHER
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Koah Sprl
Original Assignee
Koah Sprl
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Koah Sprl filed Critical Koah Sprl
Priority to EP16174126.9A priority Critical patent/EP3257494B1/fr
Publication of EP3257494A1 publication Critical patent/EP3257494A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3257494B1 publication Critical patent/EP3257494B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus ; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
    • A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
    • A61H1/0237—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the lower limbs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/01—Constructive details
    • A61H2201/0192—Specific means for adjusting dimensions
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/12—Driving means
    • A61H2201/1253—Driving means driven by a human being, e.g. hand driven
    • A61H2201/1261—Driving means driven by a human being, e.g. hand driven combined with active exercising of the patient
    • A61H2201/1284—Driving means driven by a human being, e.g. hand driven combined with active exercising of the patient using own weight
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
    • A61H2201/1635—Hand or arm, e.g. handle
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1657—Movement of interface, i.e. force application means
    • A61H2201/1671—Movement of interface, i.e. force application means rotational
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2203/00—Additional characteristics concerning the patient
    • A61H2203/04—Position of the patient
    • A61H2203/0406—Standing on the feet
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/10—Leg
    • A61H2205/106—Leg for the lower legs

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a device for exercising the posterior muscle chain of a user.
  • the most common comprise means for lifting the front of the user's foot, for example by means of an inclined platform, the inclination possibly being adjustable.
  • the document US 2006/0240955 presents such a device.
  • the device of the document US 2006/0240955 further includes a support handle located in front of the user, allowing him to maintain a comfortable upright posture. Nevertheless, this support handle is arranged so that, in use, the arms of the user adopt a position inclined relative to the body, not allowing a user position inclined forward comfortable. Therefore, only exercises in which the user is in a vertical position are possible. In such a configuration, only the posterior chain of the lower limbs works.
  • the present invention aims to provide a device for an action on the entire posterior muscle chain, in particular to treat back problems.
  • the present invention relates to a muscular elongation device comprising a frame on which is fixed a foot support having an adjustable inclination, and a support bracket comprising a handle characterized in that said supporting bracket can rotate around an axis disposed on the frame in the immediate vicinity of the foot support.
  • the support bracket comprises means for adjusting the height of the handle, allowing in use to arrange the handle so that a user having the feet resting on the foot support can grip the handle by placing the arm in front of him, mostly perpendicular to the body (spine).
  • the inclination of said support bracket can be adjusted according to predetermined inclinations.
  • the frame advantageously comprises a plurality of cavities or reliefs on the frame, said predetermined inclinations being fixed by means of at least one stand attached to one end to the stem on an axis allowing the rotation of the stand and of which the other end is placed in one of the cavities or abuts on one of the reliefs on the frame, said cavity or said relief preventing the forward sliding of the stand on the frame.
  • the present invention relates to a muscular elongation device comprising a frame 3 on which is fixed a foot support 1 having an adjustable inclination, and a support bracket 9 comprising a handle 8 characterized in that said support bracket 9 can rotate about an axis 5 disposed on the frame 3 in the immediate vicinity of the foot support 1.
  • the advantage of such an arrangement is to change the inclination of the user 11 without changing his posture.
  • the elevation of the foot support 1, is then associated with the inclination of the support bracket 9 causing muscle relaxation at the entire posterior chain.
  • the bracket 9 will preferably include means for adjusting the distance between the axis of rotation 5 of the bracket and the (or) handle (s) 8 gripping.
  • the inclination of the support bracket 9 can be adjusted according to predetermined inclinations, which allows to standardize the exercises and to obtain a more precise control on the work of the muscles.
  • the inclination of the bracket 9 is advantageously determined by the use of a stand 7 fixed to one end of the bracket on an axis allowing the rotation of the stand and whose the other end is placed in a (or) cavity (s) 6 tilt adjustment of the bracket 9. Equally, a relief to block the sliding of the stand 7 forward on the frame can also be used instead of cavities 6.
  • the frame will comprise a plurality of cavities 6 (or reliefs) for adjusting the inclination of the bracket. These cavities will be arranged on the frame so as to allow an inclination adjustable by constant angular pitch, for example, five positions at 0.10, 20, 30 and 40 ° of inclination with respect to the vertical.
  • the foot support 1 may comprise an axis 2 and an adjustment and support stand 10.
  • the stand 10 will adjust the inclination of the foot support by selecting a cavity 4 formed in the frame.

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un dispositif d'élongation musculaire comprenant un bâti (3) sur lequel est fixé un support de pied (1) présentant une inclinaison réglable, et une potence d'appui (9) comprenant une poignée (8) caractérisé en ce que ladite potence d'appui (9) peut tourner autour d'un axe (5) disposé sur le bâti (3) à proximité immédiate du support de pied (1).

Description

    Objet de l'invention
  • La présente invention se rapporte à un dispositif d'exercice de la chaine musculaire postérieure d'un utilisateur.
    • Etat de la technique
  • Il existe de nombreux dispositifs permettant de pratiquer des élongations des muscles de la chaîne postérieure des membres inférieurs (musculature du mollet et musculature de la partie postérieure de la cuisse). Ce type de dispositif est par exemple utilisé pour éviter les courbatures après des efforts prolongés, tels que des courses de fond, marathon, ...
  • Parmi ces dispositifs, les plus courants comportent des moyens permettant de soulever l'avant du pied de l'utilisateur, par exemple au moyen d'une plateforme inclinée, l'inclinaison pouvant éventuellement être réglable. Le document US 2006/0240955 présente un tel dispositif.
  • Le dispositif du document US 2006/0240955 comporte en outre une poignée d'appui située devant l'utilisateur, lui permettant de maintenir une posture verticale confortable. Néanmoins, cette poignée d'appui est disposée de façon à ce que, en utilisation, les bras de l'utilisateur adoptent une position inclinée par rapport au corps, ne permettant pas une position de l'utilisateur inclinée vers l'avant confortable. Dès lors, seuls des exercices dans lesquels l'utilisateur est en position verticale sont possibles. Dans une telle configuration, seule la chaîne postérieure des membres inférieurs travaille.
    • But de l'invention
  • La présente invention vise à proposer un dispositif permettant une action sur l'ensemble de la chaîne musculaire postérieure, visant en particulier à traiter les problèmes de dos.
    • Résumé de l'invention
  • La présente invention se rapporte à un dispositif d'élongation musculaire comprenant un bâti sur lequel est fixé un support de pied présentant une inclinaison réglable, et une potence d'appui comprenant une poignée caractérisé en ce que ladite potence d'appui peut tourner autour d'un axe disposé sur le bâti à proximité immédiate du support de pied.
  • Avantageusement, la potence d'appui comprend des moyens de réglage de la hauteur de la poignée, permettant en utilisation de disposer la poignée de façon à ce qu'un utilisateur ayant les pieds posés sur le support de pied puisse saisir la poignée en plaçant les bras devant lui, essentiellement perpendiculairement au corps (colonne vertébrale).
  • De préférence, l'inclinaison de ladite potence d'appui peut être réglée selon des inclinaisons prédéterminées. A cette fin, le bâti comprend avantageusement une pluralité de cavités ou de reliefs sur le bâti, lesdites inclinaisons prédéterminées étant fixées au moyen d'au moins une béquille fixée à une extrémité à la potence sur un axe permettant la rotation de la béquille et dont l'autre extrémité est posée dans une des cavités ou a butée sur un des reliefs sur le bâti, ladite cavité ou ledit relief empêchant le glissement vers l'avant de la béquille sur le bâti.
    • Description détaillée de l'invention
  • La présente invention se rapporte à un dispositif d'élongation musculaire comprenant un bâti 3 sur lequel est fixé un support de pied 1 présentant une inclinaison réglable, et une potence d'appui 9 comprenant une poignée 8 caractérisé en ce que ladite potence d'appui 9 peut tourner autour d'un axe 5 disposé sur le bâti 3 à proximité immédiate du support de pied 1. L'avantage d'une telle disposition est de permettre de modifier l'inclinaison de l'utilisateur 11 sans modifier sa posture. L'élévation du support de pied 1, s'associe alors à l'inclinaison de la potence d'appui 9 provoquant une détente musculaire au niveau de l'ensemble de la chaîne postérieure.
  • En effet, l'inclinaison de l'utilisateur 11 permet, outre l'action sur les muscles de la chaîne postérieure des membres inférieurs, une action supplémentaire sur le reste de la chaîne musculaire postérieure, à savoir :
    • les muscles du Bassin : muscles grand fessier (M. gluteus maximus)
    • la musculature profonde du dos, muscles extenseurs :
      • grand dorsal (M. latissimus dorsi)
      • grand rond (M. teres major)
      • petit rond (M. teres minor)
      • sous-épineux (M. infraspinatus)
      • Rhomboïde (M. rhomboideus)
      • trapèze (M. trapesius)
  • Il est important lors de l'utilisation inclinée du dispositif de maintenir la posture de l'utilisateur 11 inchangée par rapport à la station verticale. En particulier, on veillera à travailler avec un bassin "droit", tout en conservant les points d'appuis (les pieds) le plus près possible de l'axe de rotation de la potence. On veillera de préférence à prévoir une distance entre l'axe de rotation de la potence et le support de pied inférieur à la longueur des bras d'un utilisateur moyen, sans quoi, l'inclinaison de la potence induit une augmentation inconfortable de l'angle formé par les bras par rapport au corps.
  • Afin de permettre une utilisation aisée du dispositif, en particulier lorsque l'inclinaison est importante, on veillera à placer la potence d'appui 9 de façon à ce que la (ou les) poignée(s) 8 face à l'utilisateur 11 permette(nt) une préhension aisée, bras tendus (ou légèrement fléchis) et essentiellement perpendiculaires au corps (axe de la colonne vertébrale). A cette fin, la potence 9 comprendra de préférence des moyens de réglage de la distance entre l'axe de rotation 5 de la potence et la (ou les) poignée(s) 8 de préhension.
  • Avantageusement, l'inclinaison de la potence d'appui 9 peut être réglée selon des inclinaisons prédéterminées, ce qui permet de normaliser les exercices et d'obtenir un contrôle plus précis sur le travail des muscles.
  • L'effort vertical repris par la potence 9 pouvant être important, l'inclinaison de la potence 9 est avantageusement déterminée par l'utilisation d'une béquille 7 fixée à une extrémité de la potence sur un axe permettant la rotation de la béquille et dont l'autre extrémité est posée dans une (ou des) cavité(s) 6 de réglage d'inclinaison de la potence 9. De façon équivalente, un relief permettant de bloquer le glissement de la béquille 7 vers l'avant sur le bâti peut aussi être utilisé à la place des cavités 6.
  • De préférence, le bâti comprendra une pluralité de cavités 6 (ou de reliefs) de réglage de l'inclinaison de la potence. Ces cavités seront disposées sur le bâti de façon à permettre une inclinaison réglable par pas angulaire constant, par exemple, cinq positions à 0,10, 20, 30 et 40° d'inclinaison par rapport à la verticale.
  • De la même manière, le support de pied 1 peut comprendre un axe 2 et une béquille 10 de réglage et de support. La béquille 10 permettra de régler l'inclinaison du support de pied par la sélection d'une cavité 4 ménagée dans le bâti.

Claims (4)

  1. Dispositif d'élongation musculaire comprenant un bâti (3) sur lequel est fixé un support de pied (1) présentant une inclinaison réglable, et une potence d'appui (9) comprenant une poignée (8) caractérisé en ce que ladite potence d'appui (9) peut tourner autour d'un axe (5) disposé sur le bâti (3) à proximité immédiate du support de pied (1).
  2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1 dans lequel la potence d'appui (9) comprend des moyens de réglage de la hauteur de la poignée (8), permettant en utilisation de disposer la poignée (8) de façon à ce qu'un utilisateur ayant les pieds posés sur le support de pied (1) puisse saisir la poignée (8) en plaçant les bras devant lui, essentiellement perpendiculairement au corps.
  3. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes dans lequel l'inclinaison de ladite potence d'appui (9) peut être réglée selon des inclinaisons prédéterminées.
  4. Dispositif selon la revendication 3 dans lequel le bâti comprend une pluralité de cavités (6) ou de reliefs sur le bâti, lesdites inclinaisons prédéterminées étant fixées au moyen d'au moins une béquille (7) fixée à une extrémité à la potence sur un axe permettant la rotation de la béquille et dont l'autre extrémité est posée dans une des cavités (6) ou a butée sur un des reliefs sur le bâti, ladite cavité (6) ou ledit relief empêchant le glissement vers l'avant de la béquille sur le bâti.
EP16174126.9A 2016-06-13 2016-06-13 Dispositif d'exercice de la chaine musculaire postérieure Not-in-force EP3257494B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP16174126.9A EP3257494B1 (fr) 2016-06-13 2016-06-13 Dispositif d'exercice de la chaine musculaire postérieure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP16174126.9A EP3257494B1 (fr) 2016-06-13 2016-06-13 Dispositif d'exercice de la chaine musculaire postérieure

Publications (2)

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EP3257494A1 true EP3257494A1 (fr) 2017-12-20
EP3257494B1 EP3257494B1 (fr) 2019-02-13

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2770487C1 (ru) * 2021-06-01 2022-04-18 Владимир Викторович Михайлов Тренажер для икроножных мышц

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020183662A1 (en) * 2001-06-04 2002-12-05 Shun-Tsung Lu Veins and arteries massager
US20060240955A1 (en) 2005-01-19 2006-10-26 Pu Kwan C Foot exercise device having tiltable platform
US20110045955A1 (en) * 2007-03-21 2011-02-24 Mahamadou Savane Colliapsible Step Exercising Machine

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020183662A1 (en) * 2001-06-04 2002-12-05 Shun-Tsung Lu Veins and arteries massager
US20060240955A1 (en) 2005-01-19 2006-10-26 Pu Kwan C Foot exercise device having tiltable platform
US20110045955A1 (en) * 2007-03-21 2011-02-24 Mahamadou Savane Colliapsible Step Exercising Machine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
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