EP3215803B1 - Schutzgehäuse für munition - Google Patents

Schutzgehäuse für munition Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP3215803B1
EP3215803B1 EP14811950.6A EP14811950A EP3215803B1 EP 3215803 B1 EP3215803 B1 EP 3215803B1 EP 14811950 A EP14811950 A EP 14811950A EP 3215803 B1 EP3215803 B1 EP 3215803B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
liner
ammunition
panels
panel
protective enclosure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP14811950.6A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3215803A1 (de
Inventor
Peter PIERRINI
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
One 4 Pack Ltd
Original Assignee
One 4 Pack Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by One 4 Pack Ltd filed Critical One 4 Pack Ltd
Publication of EP3215803A1 publication Critical patent/EP3215803A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3215803B1 publication Critical patent/EP3215803B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B39/00—Packaging or storage of ammunition or explosive charges; Safety features thereof; Cartridge belts or bags
    • F42B39/20—Packages or ammunition having valves for pressure-equalising; Packages or ammunition having plugs for pressure release, e.g. meltable ; Blow-out panels; Venting arrangements

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a protective enclosure for ammunition and a protective enclosure for ammunition boxes, for use in transporting and storing ammunition, as for instance described in US2008/0223857 A .
  • Ammunition for example rifle or machine gun rounds, is usually packed in boxes for transportation, but in order to permit carriage of ammunition on ordinary commercial flights, for example, it must be carried in containers that are certified resistant to the effects of fire, because of the risks from a fire in the transporting vehicle causing ignition of the propellant in the ammunition.
  • the resulting high speed and random ejection of bullets and metal fragments presents a substantial hazard to personnel in the vicinity, for example firefighters seeking to extinguish the fire. Additionally, protective measures are required to prevent theft of the ammunition.
  • the present invention seeks to provide protective enclosures for ammunition which overcome these problems, enabling ammunition to be transported and stored safely and securely.
  • a protective enclosure for ammunition comprising a box containing a first liner suitable to receive the ammunition, the first liner comprising a top panel, a bottom panel, and two opposed side panels extending between the top and bottom panels, the top and side panels being formed of perforated steel, and a second liner suitable to receive the first liner, the second liner comprising a top panel, a bottom panel, and two opposed end panels extending between the top and bottom panels, the top and end panels being formed of perforated steel and the second liner closely conforming with the first liner so as to close the ends thereof.
  • a third liner is slidably engageable over the second liner, the third liner comprising a top panel, a bottom panel, and two opposed side panels extending between the top and bottom panels, at least the top and side panels being formed of perforated steel.
  • the first or inner liner 1 consists of a rectangular top panel 2, a bottom panel 3 and two end panels 4 and 5.
  • the panels are all of perforated steel, the perforations having a maximum dimension of 4mm and representing 20% to 60%, preferably 40% of the total area of each perforated side.
  • the second or intermediate liner 6 has a top panel 7, a bottom panel 8 and two side panels 9 and 10, all panels being perforated in a similar manner to the panels of the outer liner.
  • the inner 1 is a sliding fit within the intermediate liner 6 and is dimensioned so that the ends of the inner liner are fully closed by the intermediate liner.
  • Figure 3 shows the third or outer liner 21, which is of similar form to the inner liner 1, but is dimensioned to be a sliding fit over the intermediate liner 6.
  • the outer liner has a rectangular top panel 22, a bottom panel 23 and two end panels 24 and 25, again all perforated.
  • the perforations are arranged so that, where multiple panels overlap, the perforations are not aligned, i.e. the centres of the perforations do not coincide, but still allow the direct passage of gases. This is to ensure that any fragments expelled by explosion of the contents of the liners do not have an uninterrupted pathway through the perforations.
  • the ammunition to be transported is placed in the inner liner, in use, and the liner assembly is then located as a close fit within a conventional steel ammunition box, indicated schematically at 12 in Figure 4 , and having a hinged lid 14.
  • a protective enclosure for a pallet load of conventional ammunition boxes (or indeed the boxes lined in accordance with the invention, for extra security) comprises a rectangular base 30 having a circumferential vertically-extending low walls 32 therearound. At each corner, the flange carries an inwardly-directed pin 34 having an enlarged head.
  • Four corner posts 36 are located on the base 30 and are each held in position by means of a keyhole slot 38 which is engaged with the respective pin 34, sliding the post fully into the corner formed by the adjacent walls 32 engaging the enlarged head of the pin into the narrow part of the keyhole slot 38 and thereby retaining the post in the base.
  • Each corner post 36 is provided with a vertical flange 40 extending from each side thereof spaced from and parallel to the respective wall 32.
  • Side panels 42 are located between each pair of corner posts 36, being held in place by the low walls 32 and the flanges 40.
  • Each of the side panels 42 consists of a frame 42a of box-section steel members faced on each side by a sheet 42b of perforated steel.
  • the steel is mild steel of 1.5mm thickness, perforated with 4mm diameter holes set at 6mm pitch so as to achieve an open area in each panel of approximately 40%, but with the holes on the inner sheet of each panel arranged so as to be out of direct alignment with the holes on the outer sheet.
  • the enclosure is provided with a lid 44 consisting of a steel frame 44a with a downwardly-directed circumferential rim 44b, and a spaced pair of perforated steel sheets 44c, of the same specification as those in the side panels 42, mounted within the frame 44a.
  • the lid 44 is received over the upper parts of the posts 36 and side panels 42, serving to secure the side panels 42 in place.
  • Locking means (not shown) may be provided to engage with, and be locked to, the corner posts 34, thereby making theft from the container load more difficult.
  • the lid 44 is provided with carrying handles 46 to facilitate its manhandling into and out of position.
  • the base 30 will first be loaded with the boxes, and thus can serve as a pallet or a pallet cover, and the corner posts 36 are located into the corners of the low walls 32 as hereinbefore described.
  • the side panels 42 are positioned between the corner posts 36 and the lid 44 is secured in place.
  • the cover, side panels and corner posts are then removed to allow access to the ammunition boxes.
  • the empty enclosure can then be transported back to the source with the panels stacked flat with the corner posts on the base and covered by the cover to reduce bulk and so minimise transport costs.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Stackable Containers (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)

Claims (5)

  1. Schutzumhüllung für Munition, umfassend eine Munitionskiste, die eine erste Auskleidung (1) enthält, welche zur Aufnahme von Munition geeignet ist, wobei die erste Auskleidung (1) eine obere Platte (2), eine untere Platte (3) und zwei einander gegenüberliegende Seitenplatten (4, 5), die sich zwischen der oberen und der unteren Platte (2, 3) erstrecken, umfasst, wobei zumindest die obere Platte und die Seitenplatten (2, 4, 5) aus perforiertem Stahl hergestellt sind, und eine zweite Auskleidung (6), welche zur Aufnahme der ersten Auskleidung (1) geeignet ist, wobei die zweite Auskleidung (6) eine obere Platte (7), eine untere Platte (8) und zwei einander gegenüberliegende Endplatten (9, 10), die sich zwischen der oberen Platte (8) und der unteren Platte (9) erstrecken, umfasst, wobei zumindest die obere Platte und die Endplatten (7, 9, 10) aus perforiertem Stahl hergestellt sind und die zweite Auskleidung (6) eng an die ersten Auskleidung (1) angepasst ist, um die Enden derselben zu schließen.
  2. Schutzumhüllung nach Anspruch 1 mit einer dritten Auskleidung, welche über die zweite Auskleidung schiebbar ist, wobei die dritte Auskleidung eine obere Platte, eine untere Platte und zwei einander gegenüberliegende Seitenplatten, die sich zwischen der oberen Platte und unteren Platte erstrecken, umfasst, wobei zumindest die obere Platte und die Seitenplatten aus perforiertem Stahl hergestellt sind.
  3. Schutzumhüllung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, wobei die Perforationen in den oberen Platten derart konfiguriert sind, dass die Mitten der Perforationen in einer Platte nicht mit den Mitten der Perforationen in der oder jeder anderen oberen Platte zusammenfallen.
  4. Schutzumhüllung nach Anspruch 1, 2 oder 3, wobei die Munitionskiste eine Stahlmunitionskiste ist.
  5. Schutzumhüllung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, bei der die Perforationen 40% der Oberfläche der perforierten Platten einnehmen.
EP14811950.6A 2014-11-06 2014-11-06 Schutzgehäuse für munition Active EP3215803B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/GB2014/053307 WO2016071658A1 (en) 2014-11-06 2014-11-06 Protective enclosure for ammunition

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3215803A1 EP3215803A1 (de) 2017-09-13
EP3215803B1 true EP3215803B1 (de) 2019-01-09

Family

ID=52023548

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14811950.6A Active EP3215803B1 (de) 2014-11-06 2014-11-06 Schutzgehäuse für munition

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3215803B1 (de)
WO (1) WO2016071658A1 (de)

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6991124B1 (en) * 1995-09-25 2006-01-31 Alliedsignal Inc. Blast resistant and blast directing containers and methods of making
DE19741339C1 (de) * 1997-09-19 1999-05-27 Autoliv Dev Transportbehälter für einen pyrotechnischen Treibsatz aufweisende Komponenten von Sicherheitssystemen
NL1021955C2 (nl) * 2002-11-19 2004-05-24 Tno Verpakking voor transport van vuurwerk.
DE102005031073A1 (de) * 2005-06-24 2006-12-28 Duropack Wellpappe Ansbach Gmbh Verpackung
GB0704824D0 (en) * 2007-03-13 2007-04-18 Fireworks Internat Ltd Packaging apparatus
DE602007008722D1 (de) * 2007-08-31 2010-10-07 Saab Ab Transportbehälter mit Schutzvorkehrungen im Falle der Explosion von Treibgasladungen
DE102010004744A1 (de) * 2010-01-14 2011-12-15 Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft Transportbehälter für insbesondere Airbags

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3215803A1 (de) 2017-09-13
WO2016071658A1 (en) 2016-05-12

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP3414189B1 (de) Lagersystem und verfahren
EP2547595B1 (de) Adapterplatte, verfahren zur montage einer lagermoduladapteranordnung, modularer container
JP3574327B2 (ja) 液体用の輸送および貯蔵容器
JP3378875B2 (ja) 強化された入れ子式ユニット貨物輸送装置
US20170219329A1 (en) Blast-resistant container
US20210123711A1 (en) Shaped charge metal foam package
US20230039755A1 (en) Restroom Stall Firearm Receptacle
GB2536159A (en) Protective enclosure for ammunition
EP3215803B1 (de) Schutzgehäuse für munition
EP2031344B1 (de) Transportbehälter mit Schutzvorkehrungen im Falle der Explosion von Treibgasladungen
US4347929A (en) Blasting cap container
RU2523532C2 (ru) Ящик футлярного типа под унитарные артиллерийские выстрелы для военно-морского флота
DE20318982U1 (de) Einrichtung zum Transport und Aufbewahrung von Gegenständen
US10962340B2 (en) Mobile chamber for the storage of flammable and detonable objects
US6865977B1 (en) Protective packaging device for blast and fragmentation mitigation
US20120152767A1 (en) Mobile armory
NL1021955C2 (nl) Verpakking voor transport van vuurwerk.
US20200345136A1 (en) Combination front and rear door propane cylinder/canister storage cabinet
KR101355169B1 (ko) 위험물 저장 장치
US20150300778A1 (en) Container for transporting loaded firearms
US9704606B2 (en) Closure device for containers for transporting radioactive substances
KR101187887B1 (ko) 개봉장약 저장용구
US217508A (en) Improvement in ammunition-cases
RU199714U1 (ru) Устройство для хранения и транспортировки боеприпасов и ракет
US20140339103A1 (en) Multiple Ammunition Storage System

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE INTERNATIONAL PUBLICATION HAS BEEN MADE

PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20170606

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

DAX Request for extension of the european patent (deleted)
GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20180606

RAP1 Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred)

Owner name: ONE 4 PACK LIMITED

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

RIN1 Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected)

Inventor name: PIERRINI, PETER

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 1087856

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20190115

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 602014039693

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MP

Effective date: 20190109

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG4D

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190109

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MK05

Ref document number: 1087856

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20190109

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190109

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190109

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190409

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190109

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190109

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190509

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190109

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190109

Ref country code: RS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190109

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190410

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190509

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190409

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190109

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 602014039693

Country of ref document: DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190109

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190109

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190109

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190109

Ref country code: AL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190109

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190109

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190109

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190109

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190109

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20191010

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190109

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190109

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 602014039693

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191130

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191130

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191106

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190109

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: BE

Ref legal event code: MM

Effective date: 20191130

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191106

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20200603

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191130

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191130

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190109

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190109

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO

Effective date: 20141106

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190109

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20231201

Year of fee payment: 10