EP3208392A1 - Valve anti-retour pour adoucisseur d'eau - Google Patents
Valve anti-retour pour adoucisseur d'eau Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3208392A1 EP3208392A1 EP17156864.5A EP17156864A EP3208392A1 EP 3208392 A1 EP3208392 A1 EP 3208392A1 EP 17156864 A EP17156864 A EP 17156864A EP 3208392 A1 EP3208392 A1 EP 3208392A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- siphon apparatus
- inner funnel
- siphon
- hollow body
- closure member
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 title 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 5
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000008233 hard water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008234 soft water Substances 0.000 description 2
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium ion Chemical compound [Mg+2] JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001425 magnesium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/02—Plumbing installations for fresh water
- E03C1/10—Devices for preventing contamination of drinking-water pipes, e.g. means for aerating self-closing flushing valves
- E03C1/102—Devices for preventing contamination of drinking-water pipes, e.g. means for aerating self-closing flushing valves using an air gap device
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C2201/00—Details, devices or methods not otherwise provided for
- E03C2201/40—Arrangement of water treatment devices in domestic plumbing installations
- E03C2201/45—Arrangement of water treatment devices in domestic plumbing installations for carbonated water
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a siphon apparatus for use with water softening apparatus, in order to control waste removal.
- Water softeners are typically configured to remove calcium and magnesium from hard water; calcium and magnesium are the likely cause of scale and scum which builds up in wet areas, such as showers and around the outlet of taps/faucets and within appliances, such as washing machines and dishwashers.
- ion exchange typically uses an ion exchange resin.
- the resin comprises tiny polymeric beads which are specially formulated so that they can be charged with certain ions.
- calcium and magnesium ions swap places with sodium ions on the resin.
- sodium is highly soluble. Therefore, scale and scum build-up is reduced or eliminated.
- a siphon is generally used in order to remove the waste product from the water softener.
- the siphon is connected to the water softener unit and comprises at least two inlets, where the inlets provide an overflow function and pressure relief.
- the overflow facility provides a cleaning function where regeneration water and overflow from the salt tank can be removed to a drain or sewer and pressure relief is provided as an overflow for pressurized water, which is being pushed through the system.
- the siphon is typically connected to the water softener with an air break in order to discharge waste fluid away from the water softener.
- a trap, valve or seal is connected to the siphon to facilitate connection of the water softener to a sewer for removal of waste to the sewer.
- a first aspect of the present invention provides a siphon apparatus operable to be connected, in use, to a water softener device, wherein the siphon apparatus comprises:
- an inner funnel comprising a meshed member according to an embodiment of the present invention reduces or eliminates splashing and backflow of fluid being removed from the device to which the siphon is attached, for example a water softener.
- a siphon apparatus ensures that the soft water is not contaminated in any way and therefore in use with a water softener the soft water that is produced is safe to use. This means more efficient flow of water from the water softening appliance through the system.
- the closure member may be attachable to and removable from the hollow body.
- the siphon apparatus may further comprise a removable insert, which is removable and attachable to the hollow body.
- the inner funnel may extend from the removable insert at least partially into the hollow body.
- the inner funnel may be dimensioned to extend to the window.
- the meshed member may be an insert, which is removable from and attachable to the inner funnel such that fluid flow from the ports impinges on the meshed member.
- the meshed member may comprise a regular pattern of openings.
- the meshed member may comprise an irregular pattern of openings.
- the openings may comprise a pattern comprising radially extending trapezoids, which may extend from a substantially circular centre portion.
- the centre portion may be solid or hollow.
- a further aspect of the present invention provides a trap comprising a siphon apparatus according to the first aspect, wherein the trap facilitates removal of waste from the siphon apparatus to a waste removal element, such as a sewer.
- a waste removal element such as a sewer.
- a further aspect of the present invention provides a water softener apparatus comprising a siphon apparatus according to the first aspect.
- Figure 1 illustrates a schematic representation of a setting comprising a water softener apparatus 10, which is operable to soften water in hard water areas.
- the water softener 10 is connected to a water supply 12, wherein water is supplied to the water softener 10 and is subject to a water softening process within the water softener 10.
- a siphon apparatus 14 is provided at an outlet 16 of the water softener apparatus 10, where the siphon apparatus 14 may be connected to a trap (not illustrated) or valve system (not illustrated) such as a mechanical valve or seal operable to facilitate removal of waste from the siphon apparatus (14) to a sewer.
- the siphon apparatus 14 comprises a hollow body 18, which in the illustrated embodiment comprises an inlet end 20 and an outlet end 22.
- the outlet end 22 is tapered such that the outlet end 22 can have a smaller diameter than the inlet end 20. This arrangement facilitates connection of the siphon apparatus 14 to other equipment.
- the outlet end 22 may comprise a threaded connection 24 (see figure 2a ) or a plain, push -fit connection 26 (see figure 2b ) to facilitate attachment of the siphon apparatus 14 to other equipment, for example a trap (not illustrated) or a valve, for example a self-closing waste valve (not illustrated).
- the trap or valve facilitate removal of waste from the siphon apparatus (14) to a sewer (not illustrated).
- Figure 2b illustrates an assembled arrangement of the siphon apparatus 14.
- the siphon apparatus 14 is illustrated as a modular construction, wherein it is manufactured from discrete component parts which can be assembled to provide the siphon apparatus 14 according to an embodiment of the present invention. This arrangement eases manufacture, construction, installation and maintenance.
- a closure member 32 is provide, which in the illustrated embodiment includes a screw-fit cap 34 to attach the closure member 32 to the hollow body 18.
- the closure member 32 includes a positionable insert 36, which includes two inlet ports 38.
- a nozzle 40 is connected to each inlet port 38.
- the nozzles 40 are each connected to the water softener apparatus 10 by a suitable conduit/hose (not illustrated).
- One nozzle 40 facilitates removal of waste from the water softener apparatus 10 and the other nozzle 40 facilitates pressure relief. In this regard, it will be appreciated that an operating flow rate of around 30 litres per minute and an operating pressure of around 8 bar is expected.
- the nozzles 40 are a push-fit connection with the ports 38.
- An O-ring seal 41 is provided to secure and ensure a sealed connection between respective ports 38 and nozzles 40.
- the siphon apparatus 14 also includes an inner funnel 42 and a seal 43.
- the inner funnel 42 is centrally located in a flange 44, which rests inside the hollow body 18 at the inlet end 20.
- the flange 44 includes a sloping surface 45 that tapers slightly towards the inner funnel 42. In use, the inner funnel 42 extends into the hollow body 18.
- the tapered flange 44 facilitates directing the flow of fluid from the inlet nozzles 40 towards the inner funnel 42.
- the inner funnel 42 includes a meshed member 46, which is inserted into the inner funnel 42.
- the meshed member 46 comprises a regular pattern of radially extending trapezoids 48, which extend from a central circular hole 50 (see figure 2c ). It will be appreciated that the arrangement of the holes forming the meshed member may be created as an irregular pattern.
- the arrangement of the inner funnel 42, the flange 44 and the meshed member 46 is such that water flowing through the inlet nozzles 40 is stabilised such that upon exit of the inner funnel 42 splashing is eliminated as the fluid passes through the section of the hollow body 18 comprising apertures 52.
- the arrangement helps eliminate any risk of back flow.
- the inclusion of the meshed member facilitates controlling and smoothing fluid flowing through the hollow body; therefore eliminating the risk of splashing as the flow passes through the area comprising the apertures 52.
- the apertures 52 provided through the wall of the body 18 provide an air gap as required by regulatory authorities.
- the inner funnel 42 extends from the flange 44 into the hollow body 18.
- the length of the inner funnel 42 is dimensioned such that the outlet 54 of the inner funnel 42 is positioned outside the perimeter 56 of the aperture 52 or substantially level with the perimeter 56 of the window 52.
- the meshed member 46 may be manufactured as an insert or as an integral part of the member comprising the inner funnel 42 and the flange 44.
- the hollow body comprises four apertures 52. This is for illustrative purposes and it should be appreciated that one or more apertures 52 may be provided.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Treatment Of Water By Ion Exchange (AREA)
- Laying Of Electric Cables Or Lines Outside (AREA)
- Pipe Accessories (AREA)
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL17156864T PL3208392T3 (pl) | 2016-02-22 | 2017-02-20 | Urządzenie zapobiegające przepływowi wstecznemu do zmiękczacza wody |
RS20200626A RS60405B1 (sr) | 2016-02-22 | 2017-02-20 | Uređaj za prevenciju povratnog toka za omekšivač vode |
SI201730276T SI3208392T1 (sl) | 2016-02-22 | 2017-02-20 | Naprava za preprečevanje povratnega toka za mehčalec vode |
HRP20200863TT HRP20200863T1 (hr) | 2016-02-22 | 2020-05-29 | Uređaj za prevenciju povratnog toka za omekšivač vode |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GBGB1603022.3A GB201603022D0 (en) | 2016-02-22 | 2016-02-22 | Siphon |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3208392A1 true EP3208392A1 (fr) | 2017-08-23 |
EP3208392B1 EP3208392B1 (fr) | 2020-05-20 |
Family
ID=55752978
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP17156864.5A Active EP3208392B1 (fr) | 2016-02-22 | 2017-02-20 | Valve anti-retour pour adoucisseur d'eau |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3208392B1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK3208392T3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2797927T3 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB201603022D0 (fr) |
HR (1) | HRP20200863T1 (fr) |
HU (1) | HUE049453T2 (fr) |
LT (1) | LT3208392T (fr) |
PL (1) | PL3208392T3 (fr) |
RS (1) | RS60405B1 (fr) |
SI (1) | SI3208392T1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2022038181A1 (fr) * | 2020-08-18 | 2022-02-24 | Willi Laut | Trémie de sécurité pour drainage libre |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2056357A (en) * | 1936-05-09 | 1936-10-06 | Mary A M Luff | Vacuum breaker |
US2161204A (en) * | 1935-02-15 | 1939-06-06 | Imp Brass Mfg Co | Vacuum breaker |
US4646775A (en) * | 1983-11-03 | 1987-03-03 | Traylor Paul L | Vacuum breaker |
US5592964A (en) * | 1994-08-11 | 1997-01-14 | Traylor; Paul L. | Air gap anti-siphon System |
-
2016
- 2016-02-22 GB GBGB1603022.3A patent/GB201603022D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2017
- 2017-02-20 EP EP17156864.5A patent/EP3208392B1/fr active Active
- 2017-02-20 HU HUE17156864A patent/HUE049453T2/hu unknown
- 2017-02-20 SI SI201730276T patent/SI3208392T1/sl unknown
- 2017-02-20 ES ES17156864T patent/ES2797927T3/es active Active
- 2017-02-20 LT LTEP17156864.5T patent/LT3208392T/lt unknown
- 2017-02-20 PL PL17156864T patent/PL3208392T3/pl unknown
- 2017-02-20 DK DK17156864.5T patent/DK3208392T3/da active
- 2017-02-20 RS RS20200626A patent/RS60405B1/sr unknown
-
2020
- 2020-05-29 HR HRP20200863TT patent/HRP20200863T1/hr unknown
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2161204A (en) * | 1935-02-15 | 1939-06-06 | Imp Brass Mfg Co | Vacuum breaker |
US2056357A (en) * | 1936-05-09 | 1936-10-06 | Mary A M Luff | Vacuum breaker |
US4646775A (en) * | 1983-11-03 | 1987-03-03 | Traylor Paul L | Vacuum breaker |
US5592964A (en) * | 1994-08-11 | 1997-01-14 | Traylor; Paul L. | Air gap anti-siphon System |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2022038181A1 (fr) * | 2020-08-18 | 2022-02-24 | Willi Laut | Trémie de sécurité pour drainage libre |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK3208392T3 (da) | 2020-06-15 |
RS60405B1 (sr) | 2020-07-31 |
SI3208392T1 (sl) | 2020-08-31 |
EP3208392B1 (fr) | 2020-05-20 |
ES2797927T3 (es) | 2020-12-04 |
LT3208392T (lt) | 2020-07-10 |
HUE049453T2 (hu) | 2020-09-28 |
PL3208392T3 (pl) | 2020-09-07 |
GB201603022D0 (en) | 2016-04-06 |
HRP20200863T1 (hr) | 2020-08-21 |
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