EP3207536B1 - Système de verrouillage coopératif - Google Patents
Système de verrouillage coopératif Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3207536B1 EP3207536B1 EP15794605.4A EP15794605A EP3207536B1 EP 3207536 B1 EP3207536 B1 EP 3207536B1 EP 15794605 A EP15794605 A EP 15794605A EP 3207536 B1 EP3207536 B1 EP 3207536B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- lock
- alarm
- alarm signal
- tone
- receiver
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B45/00—Alarm locks
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
- G08B13/22—Electrical actuation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
- G08B21/12—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to undesired emission of substances, e.g. pollution alarms
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
- G08B13/02—Mechanical actuation
- G08B13/06—Mechanical actuation by tampering with fastening
Definitions
- This invention relates to a lock system.
- This invention relates, therefore, to a lock fitted with single or multiple tamper and/or shock sensors, transmitters and receivers ( Figure 1 ). It is able to detect an attempt to tamper with the lock, said sensors causing the lock to transmit an alarm which is then received, repeated and sounded by adjacent equivalent locks and located in the same or adjacent groups or clusters.
- the system therefore does not require additional infrastructure to repeat the alarm over a given area, making it more difficult to silence the alarm and creating a stronger deterrent.
- a criminal will usually remove and discard a lock and will silence it if it contains an alarm capability. In many circumstances this provides little deterrent and the lock may be thrown overboard if on a yacht or dropped into a bucket of water or completely smashed to silence the lock alarm.
- the cluster lock is an intelligent lock system that consists of a cluster of alarmed locks of the same type that are able to communicate such an attack event to each other and to provide a wider deterrent than a single physical lock or a simple alarmed lock can offer. This overcomes the issue of a single lock acting alone.
- each lock transmits an alarm it transmits its own alarm information.
- the alarm signal or tone in the next lock that is triggered by either an attack or receiving an alarm signal from another lock may be varied according to the proximity of the lock to the originating alarm.
- the communications techniques may be wireless (shock, vibration, acoustic, radio waves or optical) or wired (using electric or optical conductors), according to the application.
- the system may also employ additional systems to gather alarm and location data and a) to retain that data in a secure repository and/or b) to relay suitable information to a third party for possible action using standard communications channels, web-based systems or modem Android RTM , Apple RTM or other applications ("Apps").
- Apps it may be desirable for the cluster not to transmit an audible alarm immediately, in order to allow responders sufficient time to apprehend an attacker.
- the device may be any type of lock used to secure one of a group of assets. It contains a sensor to detect an attack, either physical or otherwise, and a transmitter and receiver. When it recognises an attack the lock transmits a signal that other locks can detect. When the lock has completed its transmission to other locks it then transmits a loud acoustic signal that is intended to act as a deterrent to the attacker. The next layer of locks in the community that are within range and can detect the transmission now transmit their own information that may be received by other locks further out in the community. These then also sound an alarm. In this way the alarm works its way out from the core event to provide a wide area alert of the original attack ( Figure 2 ).
- the locks in the cluster are set for 'deterrent' and sound the alarm then the resulting noise provides a greater deterrent than a single lock. If they are set to 'catch' then they offer a wider area over which a potential attacker may be detected and apprehended.
- the invention further relates to the detection of this information by another receiver that is able to process the data and to relay this to another system for onwards communication to a nearby office, security station or other facility to support the provision of a response to the event ( Figure 3 ).
- This invention further relates to the onward transmission of data using other communications techniques to enable an alarm to be raised remotely from the site of the community. This may be delivered directly to a phone line or through a web-based system or modern Android RTM , Apple RTM or other applications ("Apps").
- the lock architecture is shown in Figure 1 .
- the lock sensor and sensing circuit are permanently listening for abnormally high levels of activity on the mechanism.
- the sensing circuit is disarmed when the key is used.
- the key may contain an RFID tag, bar-code or other identifier that can be read by the lock when in close proximity to the key.
- the sensing circuit may be intelligent, and can be programmed in complex variants to detect attack type for onward transmission. In the simple lock it will merely detect higher amplitude attacks where the key is not used. When an attack is detected this information is passed to the transmitter which uses the techniques for onward transmission built into this particular device. The receiver detects this transmission and, when it is completed, it sounds an alarm or not according to the system settings selected.
- the receiver may receive notification from an adjacent lock that it has been attacked. In this case the receiver determines whether the attack was on the immediately adjacent lock, or if this is number two or three or more in the chain from the attacked lock. This determines the transmission type and, if selected, the audio tone is sounded by this alarm using its built-in speaker.
- Users may select the pattern and frequency of the alarm audible output to allow them to work together over wider areas to create groups or clusters of alarms. In this way the users can ensure that there is no confusion over which alarm is the initiating alarm and which are the supporting alarms.
- the lock can include a Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) receiver to enable the transmitter to report its position.
- GNSS Global Navigation Satellite System
- the GNSS receiver may be embedded in one or all of the locks, or the lock system may employ another available location source to feed into the lock system (e.g. the National Marine Electronics Association (NMEA) standard output on a yacht Global Positioning System (GPS) or other GNSS solution-based chart plotter).
- NMEA National Marine Electronics Association
- GPS Global Positioning System
- FIG. 2 An outline of how the cluster system works is shown in Figure 2 .
- a lock is attacked (the initiating alarm) and emits Tone 1, as set by the user group. This is detected by the next layer within range, the receiver determines that this is Tone 1 and selects the next tone in the range, Tone 2. This continues out to the limit of tone options in the product pack chosen by the users. In this way, even if the first lock that is attacked is thrown into deep water, the other locks will have detected it and begin sounding their own alarms. Therefore it becomes increasingly difficult to silence or to ignore the alarm set as a waterfall alarm effect is triggered.
- FIG. 2 illustrates the Cluster Lock System.
- Tone 1 may be 500Hz
- Tone 2 may be 1kHz and so on
- moving to the lowest audible tone will guide security staff to the source of the alarm.
- the alarm may be propagated by wireless, optical or other means in addition to or instead of the acoustic option in the standard community.
- the next claim connects the community to the remote user via a local or wide area network ( Figure 3 ).
- a monitor listens for alarm activity and, when this is detected, packages that information and relays it to the user group, either over a dedicated local network or across the public wide area network.
- a Lock Identity feature may be provided in some locks to facilitate identification of the initiating lock. If the initiating identification feature is used in each alarm this allows specific users to be targeted with personal messages to inform them that their lock is under attack.
- the lock may contain some or all of the following functions although other functions may be added for more complex systems:
- the lock is intended to be deployed singly, as part of a community or as a networked locking system.
- This community might be, for example, on a single yacht or across a row of yachts on moorings.
- the community concept may be applied to other requirements.
- personal attack alarms, vehicle alarms, building intruder alarms and so on may be connected in the same way.
- the system may be joined to the end user or lock owner in a number of ways. This includes the network interface to port data into the network for a single or multiple locks and alarms. It also includes the application that is required at the user or lock owner site to receive and display relevant information and this will be in the form of an application (on a smart-phone or tablet) or a web service or a bespoke display.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
Claims (3)
- Système de verrouillage comportant un premier verrou doté d'un capteur (3, 4) pour détecter une tentative d'effraction sur le premier verrou, ledit capteur (3, 4) déclenchant un bruiteur (10) pour délivrer une première alarme audible, un émetteur (5) servant à envoyer un signal d'alarme du premier verrou à un deuxième verrou équivalent voisin, et un récepteur (6) servant à recevoir un signal d'alarme provenant d'un verrou équivalent voisin, le deuxième verrou étant doté d'un émetteur (5) servant à envoyer un signal d'alarme à un verrou équivalent voisin et d'un récepteur (6) servant à recevoir le signal d'alarme provenant du premier verrou, caractérisé en ce que le deuxième verrou peut être utilisé de telle façon qu'un bruiteur (10) de celui-ci soit déclenché pour délivrer une deuxième alarme audible suite à la réception du signal d'alarme provenant du premier verrou, le bruiteur (10) étant déclenché pour délivrer un signal d'alarme différent suivant que l'alarme est déclenchée à partir du capteur (3, 4) sur le verrou ou du fait de la réception d'un signal d'alarme provenant d'un autre verrou.
- Système de verrouillage selon la revendication 1, le premier verrou fournissant un signal de sortie pour relayer l'état d'alarme à travers un réseau au propriétaire du verrou et/ou à des agents de sécurité ou un autre personnel.
- Système de verrouillage selon la revendication 2 et comportant en outre une application de tablette ou d'ordiphone pour une notification à des propriétaires de verrous spécifiques et/ou à des agents de sécurité ou un autre personnel.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1418139.0A GB2531274B (en) | 2014-10-14 | 2014-10-14 | An alarmed cluster lock |
PCT/GB2015/000281 WO2016059359A1 (fr) | 2014-10-14 | 2015-10-05 | Système de verrouillage coopératif |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3207536A1 EP3207536A1 (fr) | 2017-08-23 |
EP3207536B1 true EP3207536B1 (fr) | 2018-11-07 |
Family
ID=52001369
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP15794605.4A Not-in-force EP3207536B1 (fr) | 2014-10-14 | 2015-10-05 | Système de verrouillage coopératif |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3207536B1 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB2531274B (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2016059359A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11021893B2 (en) | 2019-09-24 | 2021-06-01 | Barricaid Technology Group | Security system for a building |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19815767A1 (de) * | 1998-04-08 | 1999-10-14 | Richard Ross | Objektsicherungsanlage |
US7532114B2 (en) * | 2003-02-03 | 2009-05-12 | Ingrid, Inc. | Fixed part-portable part communications network for a security network |
US8149119B2 (en) * | 2010-02-09 | 2012-04-03 | Ekstrom Industries, Inc. | Utility meter tamper monitoring system and method |
EP2866604A1 (fr) * | 2012-06-27 | 2015-05-06 | Treefrog Developments, Inc. | Suivi et contrôle d'effets personnels |
US9260885B2 (en) * | 2012-10-19 | 2016-02-16 | Brian Asquith | Theft deterrent lock |
-
2014
- 2014-10-14 GB GB1418139.0A patent/GB2531274B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2015
- 2015-10-05 EP EP15794605.4A patent/EP3207536B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
- 2015-10-05 WO PCT/GB2015/000281 patent/WO2016059359A1/fr active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3207536A1 (fr) | 2017-08-23 |
GB201418139D0 (en) | 2014-11-26 |
WO2016059359A1 (fr) | 2016-04-21 |
GB2531274B (en) | 2016-10-26 |
GB2531274A (en) | 2016-04-20 |
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